中考英语讲义试卷练习专题08 动词和动词短语（原卷版）

这是一份中考英语讲义试卷练习专题08 动词和动词短语（原卷版），共24页。
(2024中考真题）
1. （2024·安徽·统考中考真题）With its famus muntains, lakes, and twns, Anhui has s much t ________ turists.
A. guardB. fferC. pushD. cst
2. （2024·安徽·统考中考真题）There can be sme truble at the beginning, but things will ________ well in the end.
A. break upB. give upC. set utD. turn ut
3. （2024·福建·统考中考真题）Yu must ________ the traffic rules when riding a bike.
A. makeB. explainC. fllw
4. （2024·福建·统考中考真题）—Xia Hai wn first prize in ur schl art festival.
—Wnderful! I am ________ his next perfrmance.
A. lking frward tB. paying attentin tC. getting used t
5. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）My grandpa decided t ________ smking fr his health.
A. give awayB. give utC. give backD. give up
6. （2024·甘肃省临夏州·中考真题）We are suppsed t ________ the lights when we leave the rm.
A. turn dwnB. turn upC. turn ffD. turn n
7. （2024·甘肃省临夏州·中考真题）It’s necessary fr us t learn t ________ time and make gd use f every minute.
A. spendB. valueC. recrdD. waste
8. （2024·甘肃省武威·中考真题）—Yu ________ be very tired after finishing all f thse hard jbs.
—Yes. I’ll take a deep rest and make myself cmfrtable.
A. mayB. may ntC. mustD. can’t
9. （2024·广西·统考中考真题）Yu shuld ________ yur car slwly when passing by a schl.
A. driveB. cleanC. repair
10. （2024·广西·统考中考真题）—What d yu think f the chicken sup, Helen?
—It ________ really gd. I’d like t drink mre.
A. tastesB. feelsC. sunds
11. （2024·广西·统考中考真题）—Dad, let’s ________ early t d exercise tmrrw mrning.
—OK, n prblem.
A. lk upB. get upC. give up
12. （2024·河北·统考中考真题）—Lk! Is that girl Alice?
—N, it ________ be her. She is n a tur in Beijing nw.
A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t
13. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）—Must I answer this questin in English?
—N, yu ________.
A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’t
14. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）—The bk is wrth reading. Hw lng may I ________ it?
—________ a week.
A. keep, FrB. brrw, FrC. lend, In
15. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）Dn’t ________ rubbish everywhere. It’s everyne’s duty t prtect the envirnment.
A. put awayB. take awayC. thrw away
16. （2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Jane, I saw yur brther yesterday.
—It ________ be him. My brther is studying in Shenzhen.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t
17. （2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）We shuld learn t be independent. We’d better nt ________ ur parents t much.
A. keep nB. get nC. depend n
18. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—Hw much des the film ticket ________?
—Thirty-five yuan.
A. spendB. cstC. pay
19. （2024·湖北省武汉·中考真题）—Can yu ________ yur new cach?
—Hmm…I think he’s very intelligent and humrus.
A. believeB. describeC. supprtD. fllw
20.（2024·湖北省武汉·中考真题） —What a team! They’re always pulling tgether.
—Exactly. N frce can ________ them.
A. separateB. pushC. guardD. shape
21. （2024·江苏省连云港市·中考真题）Mdern medicine is develping quickly and nw mst eye prblems _________ be cured.
A. canB. mustC. shuldD. need
22. （2024·江苏省连云港市·中考真题）The mvie Chang An _________ China’s rich histry and culture t peple arund the wrld.
A. prtectsB. cmparesC. intrducesD. discvers
23. （2024·江苏省连云港市·中考真题）T live a green life, we shuld remember t _________ the lights when we leave a rm.
A. turn nB. turn ffC. turn upD. turn dwn
24. （2024·江苏省扬州市·中考真题）Many think SOS is shrt fr “save ur ship”, but it desn’t really ________ anything.
A. lk frB. stand frC. pay frD. try fr
25. （2024·四川成都·统考中考真题）Having an ice-cream in the ht summer ________ be cl.
A. mustB. needC. can’t
26. （2024·四川达州市·中考真题）—Cc, I can’t understand the meaning f this wrd.
—Yu’d better ________ the wrd in yur dictinary.
A. lk frB. lk upC. lk after
27. （2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—There are sme after-schl clubs in ur schl. Yu can ________ between the Music Club and the Fd and Drink Club.
—I prefer the Fd and Drink Club, fr I can learn mre life skills.
A. avidB. chseC. hide
28. （2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Peple ________ wear helmets (头盔) when they ride e-bikes accrding t the traffic rules.
—Yes. Or they will be punished.
A. mustB. canC. may
29. （2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—I ________ Mike n Mnday. He invited us t visit his hmetwn in his letter.
—D we accept his invitatin? We haven’t met him fr 3 years.
A. heard frmB. came frmC. suffered frm
30. （2024·四川乐山·中考真题）The cmpser wh created Learn frm the Rle Mdel Lei Feng (《学习雷锋好榜样》) didn’t ______ the sng wuld be enjyed by many peple fr mre than 60 years.
A. expectB. allwC. receive
31. （2024·四川凉山·中考真题）—Ruby, when did yur father g ut?
—I’m nt sure, but he ______ g t far. His tea is still ht.
A. can’tB. mustC. might
32. （2024·四川凉山·中考真题）______! It’s nt a big deal. Just believe yurself and everything will be OK.
A. Give upB. Cheer upC. Stay up
33. （2024·四川泸州市·中考真题）When yu ________ Mamianqun (hrse-face skirt), yu will sense the beauty f China’s traditinal clthing.
A. turn nB. get n
C. put nD. depend n
34. （2024·四川泸州市·中考真题）—Rebecca, have yu decided what t d this Saturday?
—Nt yet I ______ vlunteer at the ld peple’s hme.
A. mayB. must
C. shuldD. wuld
35. （2024·四川遂宁市·中考真题）—Tina, is that ur math teacher Mr. Wang?
—It ________ be Mr. Wang. He has gne t Beijing.
A. mustB. mustn’tC. can’tD. can
36. （2024·四川雅安市·中考真题）—Is that yur friend Laura ver there?
—N, it ____________ be Laura. She has gne t Shenzhen.
A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. can’t
37. （2024·四川自贡市·中考真题）—I didn’t pass the exam again. What shuld I d?
—Dn’t ________. Yu’ll succeed sner r later.
A. give upB. give backC. give away
38. （2024·天津·中考真题）It _________ be the nly way t slve the prblem. There are ther chices.
A. may ntB. mustn’tC. needD. shuld
39. （2024·天津·中考真题）We _________ the bks t the library after we read them.
A. returnedB. pintedC. wavedD. caught
40. （2024·云南省·中考真题）—Whse dictinary is this?
—It ________ be Sarah’s. Lk! Her name is n it.
A. must B. needC. mustn’t D. needn’t
41. （2024·云南省·中考真题）The students wrked in grups t ________ the difficult prblem in the math class.
A. wrk utB. turn dwnC. cut ffD. wrry abut
(2023中考真题）
1．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）Thanks t the help f the gvernment, farmers in China are ________ a happier and richer life.
A．livingB．changingC．planting
2．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）We are deeply _________ by the stry f Mu Shengzhng, whse team started building rad in Haixi in the 1950s.
A．hurtB．mvedC．trubled
3．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）Accrding t the Wrld Happiness Reprt 2023, Finland (芬兰) is the wrld’s happiest cuntry. Peple ________ mre time with families and friends there.
A．cstB．spendC．pay
4．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—The air in ur city becmes fresher and fresher.
—I think s. T cut dwn air pllutin, many factries ________ new energy cars.
A．prduceB．thrwC．cancelD．divide
5．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）My friend prmised t cme t my birthday party. Hwever, he didn’t ________ in the end.
A．give upB．cut upC．shw upD．pick up
6．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）—Is that Jim running n the playgrund?
—It ________ be him. He is always in the library at this time.
A．mustn’tB．shuldn’tC．can’tD．needn’t
7．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）Tm, an English dctr, hpes t g ________ fr vacatin. China is his first chice.
A．backB．dwnC．abradD．up
8．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）—Are yu ready fr the shw?
—N. It’s easy t ________ a play but difficult t act it ut.
A．make upB．take upC．lk upD．put up
9．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）Scientists fund that dgs may knw human’s feelings by ________ ur breath and sweat (汗).
A．tastingB．smellingC．tuchingD．watching
10．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）Using public transprtatin is a gd way t ________ air pllutin.
A．deal withB．check utC．care abutD．take dwn
11．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I lved the bk s much that I culd hardly ________.
A．put it upB．put it dwnC．put it nD．put it ut
12．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）If yu put all yur eggs in ne basket, yu ________ lsing everything all at ne time.
A．riskB．enjyC．avidD．cnsider
13．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Dad, what are yu cking? It ________ s gd.
—The main dish fr ur dinner. Yu will like it.
A．getsB．smellsC．sundsD．tastes
14．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）On September 1, students ________ their new schl unifrms t g t schl happily.
A．take ffB．give awayC．make upD．put n
15．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Yu shuld ________ the time with yur parents because yu will leave them when yu grw up.
A．changeB．stpC．avidD．value
16．（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）—When? Mnday? I’m afraid Mnday ________ be a prblem fr me.
—But why? I knw yu are free n Mnday.
A．needB．needn’tC．might ntD．might
17．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）We ________ lk bth ways when crssing the street.
A．mayB．culdC．must
18．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）The scarf ________ sft. I like it very much.
A．tastesB．feelsC．sunds
19．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Accrding t the traffic rules, peple ________ ride e-bikes withut wearing helmets.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．may ntD．might nt
20．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—Must I stay here and wait fr yu?
—N, yu ________. Yu can g hme nw.
A．needn’tB．can’tC．mustn’tD．shuldn’t
21．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）Linda likes t ________ pens and she has had all kinds f pens s far.
A．cllectB．thrwC．lseD．give
22．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）The lvely by ________ ride the bike at the age f six.
A．mustB．culdC．needD．shuld
23．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）My friend can always _______ gd ideas t slve his prblems.
A．keep away frmB．take care f
C．get n with D．cme up with
24．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）This _______ be Alice’s guitar. Hers is still in my huse.
A．shuldB．can’tC．mustD．needn’t
25．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Oh, cme n! ________ yu dubt everything I say? I’m nt a three-year-ld!
A．Can’tB．CanC．Mustn’tD．Must
26．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Let’s g and get smething t eat. What d yu ________?
—Hw abut fish and chips?
A．suggestB．imagineC．suppseD．insist
27．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）When autumn cmes, leaves start t ________ frm the trees.
A．grwB．fallC．appearD．cme
28．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Zhang Hua, ur mnitr, is rganized and thughtful enugh t ________ time well.
A．reduceB．manageC．cntrlD．influence
29．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Mst neighburs ________ the habit f square dancing t create a quieter envirnment fr us.
A．get intB．care abutC．carry nD．give up
30．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—What abilities shuld a dg trainer have?
—I think he shuld be respnsible and never ___________.
A．give awayB．give utC．give backD．give up
31．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）—It’s said that ChatGPT has bth gd and bad sides.
—Well, it all ________ hw yu use it
A．leads tB．sunds like
C．turns intD．depends n
32．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）While staying in Beijing, the freigners like t ________ in Beijing hutngs.
A．hang utB．bring utC．try utD．set ut
33．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Is this red jacket Tny’s?
—N, it ________ be his. He desn’t like red.
A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．wuldn’t
34．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Will Mr. Li cme t the party?
—Yes. He ________ my invitatin happily.
A．reachedB．acceptedC．achievedD．expressed
35．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Yur skirt ________ s special.
—Oh yes, it’s very ppular these days. It’s a hrse-face skirt.
A．lksB．smellsC．tastes
36．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）— Is that by in a white shirt ver there Le?
— N, it ________ be him. He has gne t Kunming.
A．mustB．can’tC．might
37．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Rex, guess what? Brn t Fly (《长空之王》) ________ last week.
—Yes. It shws the dangers and risks that the pilts face.
A．came utB．gave utC．wrked ut
38．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Because f pllutin, this lake is nw t harmful t ________ fish.
A．suppseB．transprtC．suggestD．supprt
39．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）The smell f the sea ________ memries f his childhd.
A．called atB．called ffC．called upD．called n
40．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Xiagang helps t ________ his yunger sister when his parents are busy.
A．lk upB．lk likeC．lk after
41．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Hw d yu usually g t Wuhan frm here?
—By high-speed train. It ________ me nly 20 minutes t get there.
A．spendsB．paysC．cstsD．takes
42．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—_________ I take phts here?
—Srry, yu can’t. It’s nt allwed in the museum.
A．MustB．NeedC．CanD．Will
43．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Hw was yur camping in Sifeng Muntain last weekend?
—It was great. We ________ ur tents n the tp f the muntain and enjyed urselves.
A．put upB．put ffC．put nD．put away
44．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）— Excuse me, is this cat yurs?
— Yes. I ________ 300 yuan ________ it.
A．payed; inB．paid; frC．paid; n
45．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）We shuld ften review ur ntes after class t avid ________ the same mistakes.
A．makingB．gettingC．wasting
46．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）When yu are in truble, a friend wh ________ frm yu is nt a true ne.
A．takes awayB．gives awayC．runs away
47．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Hw des the apple juice ________?
—Gd. I’d like t have anther glass.
A．tasteB．smellC．lk
48．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, hw can I get t the nearest hspital?
—G straight and walk int Renmin Rd. Yu ________ miss it. It’s ppsite the bank.
A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’t
49．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）— What d the letters “CPC” mean in the article?
— Dn’t yu knw that, Amy? They ________ “Cmmunist Party f China”.
A．search frB．lk frC．stand fr
50．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）The ty truck ________ belng t Jane’s little brther. He was the nly little kid at the picnic.
A．mustB．can’tC．culd
51．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）My parents are happy that I ften ________ my little sister at hme.
A．lk afterB．lk frC．lk up
52．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）—Can yu speak English, Lingling?
—Yes. I ________.
A．mustB．canC．shuld
53．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）—I think rbts are very helpful.
—I ________ yu. They make ur life easier.
A．wait frB．agree withC．wrry abut
54．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—Daniel, try this strawberry cake.
—It ________ delicius. I’d like t have sme mre.
A．smellsB．feelsC．tastesD．lks
55．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）— Hw beautiful the paper cutting is! Wh made it?
— It ________ be Linda. She’s the nly ne that can make it in ur class.
A．mustB．wuldC．canD．culd
56．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—Lk at the sign. What des it mean?
—It means we shuld ________ the rubbish ________ the prper rubbish bins.
A．put; intB．thrw; arundC．mix; intD．try; n
57．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—________ peple wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles?
—Yes. It’s a new traffic rule.
A．CanB．MustC．May
58．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）He is s hnest a man that we all ________ him.
A．teachB．trustC．refuse
59．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）I ________ the great scientist frm magazines, and I wish t see him sme day.
A．knw abutB．lk afterC．talk with
60．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Yu _______ take the subway t the airprt, fr I can drive yu there directly.
—That’s very kind f yu.
A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shuldn’t
61．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Hangzhu will hld the 19th Asian Games frm September 23 t Octber 8, 2023.
—Right. Players will _______ in frty sprts, such as swimming, table tennis and vlleyball.
A．cmpeteB．believeC．imagineD．advise
62．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Jimmy, the bikes yu gave away t the pr kids help them a lt. What gave yu the idea?
—I guess I _______ my father. He always vlunteers t help peple.
A．take afterB．lk afterC．talk backD．turn dwn
63．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）If we ________ find a better way, we’ll finish the jb faster.
A．canB．can’tC．mustD．mustn’t
64．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）We are suppsed t ________ ur hand befre we speak in class.
A．put upB．put utC．put dwnD．put away
65．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）The teacher tells students t ________ new wrds in a dictinary.
A．lk afterB．lk upC．lk fr
66．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— The hair prduct is being ________ at present.
— Yu mean if it’s up t the standard, it will be put n the market sn.
A．usedB．testedC．shwnD．sld
67．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, but we ________ wait in line t get n the subway.
—I’m srry.
A．mightB．wuldC．culdD．shuld
68．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— Sally ________ int the rle f ur grup leader.
— Really? I’m expecting fresh air and new ideas frm her.
A．ranB．brkeC．steppedD．lked
69．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Hard t believe. Luke wn the schl speech cntest!
—He used t be shy, but his friends’ supprt ________ his cnfidence.
A．tk awayB．made upC．put awayD．built up
70．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Our parents ften ________ us nt t talk with strangers n the Internet.
—That’s true. As teenagers, we shuld learn t prtect urselves.
A．warnB．inviteC．cntrlD．prmise
71．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—D yu knw the astrnaut Wang Yaping?
—Sure. She is a great wman wh can ________ her dreams. I really lk up t her.
A．pay frB．stick tC．lay utD．set ut
72．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Wh made it?
—It ________ be Mary. Nne f us except her is able t d it.
A．canB．mustC．needD．might
73．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）I ________ at 6 a. m. s I can leave fr schl at 7 a. m..
A．get upB．put upC．take afterD．get n
74．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）—I ________ find my keys.
—Have yu checked in yur jacket pckets?
A．mustn’tB．shuldn’tC．can’tD．wuldn’t
74．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）That was the best meal I’ve ________.
A．ever been tB．ever chatted withC．ever readD．eaten in a lng time
75．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）I ________ China fr three mnths and this is the first time I’ve tried n hanfu.
A．have gne tB．have been tC．have arrived inD．have been in
76．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Paper cut-uts f “duble happiness” are ften ________ in the married cuple’s hme t bring gd wishes.
A．put backB．put upC．put nD．put ff
77．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）We dn’t ________ much frm the kids because they can’t understand the value f this wrk.
A．expressB．excuseC．expectD．explain
78．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）—______ I jin the vlunteer prgram n weekends?
—Of curse yu can.
A．CanB．MustC．Shuld
79．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）—Wuld yu like t visit Tianjin University tmrrw?
—Srry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll wrk as a vlunteer in my cmmunity.
A．canB．can’tC．mustD．mustn’t
80．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）T keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day.
A．exerciseB．cughC．sleepD．wait
81．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Lisa is a ppular mnitr. She ________ her classmates and teachers.
A．takes part inB．gets n well with
C．gets int truble withD．keeps clear f
82．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—Hell! Can I speak t Jenny, please?
—Srry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message?
A．takeB．readC．checkD．receive
83．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Our team ________ what t d abut the prject and successfully cmpleted it n time.
A．gave upB．wrked utC．turned dwnD．tk away
84．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, may I use my phne nw?
—Srry, yu ________. The plane is taking ff.
A．needB．needn’tC．canD．can’t
85．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）It’s a gd habit t ________ the lights when yu leave a rm.
A．turn dwnB．turn upC．turn ffD．turn n
86．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）It’s a gd habit t ________ the lights when yu leave a rm.
A．turn dwnB．turn upC．turn ffD．turn n
87．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）Yur answer ________ be right, but I’m ging t check t make sure.
A．can’tB．mightC．must
88．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.
—Keep trying. Success ________ hard wrk.
A．depends nB．gives awayC．leads t
89．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Culd I _______ the bk fr tw mre days?
— Srry, yu can’t. Yu must fllw ur rules.
A．brrwB．lendC．keep
90．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—I’m wrried abut leaving my friends and ging t a new schl.
—Take it easy. I’m sure yu’ll ________ yur classmates if yu are friendly t them.
A．get alng withB．catch up withC．get tgether withD．cme up with
91．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Wh is yur best friend, Linda?
—Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The lnger I stay with her, ________ I will be.
A．lk ut, the mre cnfidentB．bring ut, the mre cnfidentC．bring ut, the less cnfident
92．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）My grandfather used t ________ TV at hme after dinner, but nw he is used t ________ ut fr a walk.
A．watch; gB．watch; gingC．watching; g
93．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Wuld yu like t eat sme fried chicken?
— N, thanks. I think it ________ delicius but is unhealthy.
A．sundsB．feelsC．tastes
(2022中考真题）
考点1 动词词义辨析
1．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）—Dn’t be s rude. Yu shuld ________ like a gentleman.
—Srry. I will be mre plite.
A．perfrmB．behaveC．prvideD．cnsider
2．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）We are suppsed t ________ sme f the wrld’s animals because they are in great danger.
A．hurtB．prtectC．catch
3．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）My parents ________ t buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.
A．prmiseB．rememberC．frgetD．expect
4．（2022·江苏常州·中考真题）If yu want t keep healthy, ging t bed early and getting up early is highly ________.
A．recmmendedB．challengedC．translatedD．influenced
5．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）— Hw can we g t the statin?
— I ________ ging in my car.
A．practiseB．suggestC．inviteD．intrduce
6．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）—The air pllutin in ur city is becming wrse and wrse.
—That’s right. But the gvernment is trying t ________ this prblem.
A．slveB．planC．answerD．discver
7．（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）Peple usually ________ in the kitchen.
A．sleepB．chatC．ckD．study
8．（2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）—A new high-speed railway began t ________ service at Hezedng Railway Statin n December 26, 2021.
—Wnderful. It is very cnvenient fr us t travel.
A．fferB．enjyC．rganize
9．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）—Des the clur red represent gd things in Chinese culture?
—Yes. But writing ne’s name in red is nt gd, and we usually ________ it.
A．avidB．adviseC．allwD．accept
10．（2022·湖北鄂州·中考真题）—Dinner is ready. Help yurself, please!
—Ww! It _________ delicius.
A．tastesB．sundsC．turnsD．gets
11．（2022·福建·中考真题）—May I ________ yur pen? I can’t find mine.
—Sure. Here yu are.
A．repairB．makeC．brrw
12．（2022·湖北荆州·中考真题）—Why are yu taking a basket with yu fr shpping?
—The stre desn’t ________ shpping bags fr shppers t prtect the envirnment.
A．lendB．cuntC．prvideD．cllect
13．（2022·海南·中考真题）—Hw d yu like this cup f Xinglng Cffee?
—It ________ really great. I’d like anther cup.
A．lksB．feelsC．tastes
14．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）—Dad, hw abut planting sme trees in ur yard?
—Gd idea! Trees can ________ the water frm washing the earth away.
A．acceptB．preventC．discverD．chse
15．（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）Schls shuld ________ students t frm gd wrking habits thrugh labr(劳动) educatin.
A．frce B．encurageC．warnD．prmise
16．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）Our teacher ________ us t read mre bks every day t enrich ur knwledge.
A．encuragesB．hpesC．prevents
17．（2022·广西·中考真题）— Hmm, smething ________ s gd. What is it?
— Hand-made cake. Cme and try sme.
A．tastesB．sundsC．smells
18．（2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题）—Nw we can “plant trees” at the bttm f the sea.
—It’s a new way t __________ the sea.
A．paintB．prtectC．createD．describe
19．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）These animals are in great danger. We must ________ them.
A．sellB．shwC．stpD．save
20．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）—Is everything ready fr the party?
—Oh! I frgt t ________ sme delicius apple pies made by my mum.
A．bringB．buyC．giveD．rder
21．（2022·广西·中考真题）—Miss Ya, may I ________ yur cmputer t search fr infrmatin?
—Of curse.
A．useB．cuntC．draw
22．（2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题）The sup ________ a little salty, there is n need t add mre salt.
A．lksB．smellsC．sundsD．tastes
23．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）—Dad, what’s fr dinner? It ________ nice!
—I’m cking chicken sup.
A．tastesB．smellsC．lksD．feels
24．（2022·天津·中考真题）My aunt ffered me a dictinary and I ________ it happily.
A．acceptedB．invitedC．mixedD．grew
25．（2022·江西·中考真题）________ me, I’ll shw yu the way.
A．FllwB．FrgetC．LeaveD．Punish
26．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—Yu can ________ between jining the dancing club and ging t the chess club.
—I cnsider ging t the chess club, fr I like playing chess better.
A．decideB．guessC．hideD．wait
27．（2022·新疆·中考真题）—Why didn’t yu g t my party last night?
—Srry, I was ________ fr the English test at that time.
A．caringB．lkingC．studyingD．searching
28．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Laura spke very slwly t peple t ________ what she wuld say.
—She just wanted t think abut what thers were feeling.
A．surveyB．weighC．supprtD．repeat
29．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Jack, tell me hw t ________ this infrmatin.
—All right, Grandma. Yu can type it n this keybard.
A．deleteB．enterC．cllectD．receive
30．（2022·四川乐山·中考真题）Betty is slw in ding anything, s it’s impssible fr her t ________ the wrk n time.
A．finishB．acceptC．develp
31．（2022·四川泸州·中考真题）—Paul, have yu tried this chicken? It’s a special in Luzhu and has been intrduced in the TV prgram A Bite f China.
—Yes, it ________ ht but delicius.
A．eatsB．lksC．tastesD．sees
32．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Alex, cme dwn t play ftball.
—I can’t. Mm said I ________ clean my bedrm befre ding anything else.
A．had tB．willC．used tD．can
33．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Gd news! The Shenzhu XIV manned spacecraft has been sent int space successfully.
—That ________ exciting and encuraging!
A．turnsB．tastesC．sundsD．smells
34．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）Peple in cld areas ________ warm clurs t calm clurs in their hmes.
A．prtectB．preferC．prnunceD．practise
考点2 动词词组辨析
1．（2022·天津·中考真题）He thanked me fr ________ the mistakes in his hmewrk.
A．ging utB．pinting utC．turning nD．putting n
2．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—D yu knw the spacewman Wang Yaping?
—Sure. She is called the mther wh ________ the stars.
A．gave utB．put awayC．lked afterD．reached fr
3．（2022·新疆·中考真题）We prmised t meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bb didn’t ________ until 12.
A．put upB．shw upC．stay upD．give up
4．（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）Ding chres helps t imprve children’s independence and teaches them hw t ________ themselves.
A．lk frB．lk afterC．lk likeD．lk thrugh
5．（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）—I’m ging t leave my jb.
—Please hld yur hrses befre making imprtant decisins.
A．hurry upB．think twice
C．push yur hrsesD．ride yur hrses
6．（2022·四川泸州·中考真题）—Xia Ming, what news are yu reading?
—Shenzhu XIV with three astrnauts ________ space n June 5th, 2022.
A．left frB．waited frC．asked frD．argued fr
18．（2022·云南·中考真题）— Hw was yur camping in the cuntryside last weekend?
— It was great. We ________ a tent by the lake and had much fun.
A．put upB．put ffC．put nD．put in
7．（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）Let’s ________ the chicken and make sme sup.
A．lk atB．cut upC．put ffD．knck against
8．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Please ________ these dnatins fr kids.
—OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need f tys and bks.
A．check utB．cut dwnC．sell utD．turn dwn
9．（2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）The Mnkey King is nt a nrmal mnkey, he can _______ himself _______ different animals and bjects.
A．turn; ffB．turn; upC．turn; int
10．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar ________ a year ________ 24 slar terms (节气).
A．divides…int…B．mixes…with…C．translates…int…D．cvers…with…
11．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Each f us in ur grup wants t make friends with Gary, because he is mdest and never ________ .
A．shws ffB．takes ffC．puts ffD．gives ff
12．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）In such cheerful cnversatin, the time ________ all t quickly.
A．went upB．went dwnC．went byD．went back
13．（2022·四川达州·中考真题）—We need mre time t see hw things develp befre we ________.
—I agree with yu.
A．take afterB．take actinC．take turnD．take away
14.（2022·四川乐山·中考真题）— Shall we g and see a mvie n Sunday?
— Srry. I’ll have t ________ my yunger sister.
A．lk afterB．lk frC．lk up
15．（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）Many Chinese peple usually ________ sme paper cuttings n windws, drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck.
A．put upB．put ffC．cut upD．cut ff
16．（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）—Hw can we save electricity in daily life?
—By ________ the lights when we leave a rm, fr example.
A．turning ffB．putting ffC．taking ff
17．（2022·浙江温州·中考真题）In China, peple usually ________ their huses t sweep away bad luck befre Spring Festival.
A．clean upB．lk upC．make upD．put up
18．（2022·湖南株洲·中考真题）Thugh Tu Yuyu failed many times, she never ________ her effrts t find the drug fr malaria（疟疾）.
A．gave utB．gave upC．gave away
19．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）Please remember t ________ the lights befre yu leave the classrm.
A．turn nB．turn tC．turn ff
20．（2022·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）Yung peple can understand hw t ________ thers by keeping pets.
A．depend nB．agree withC．lk afterD．fall behind
21．（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）—What are yu ging t d this weekend?
—I’m planning t ________ my ld bks and give them away t the children in pr area.
A．bring utB．clear utC．try utD．hang ut
22．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）—I dn’t knw the meaning f “fetch”.
—Let’s ________ the wrd in the dictinary.
A．lk arundB．lk up
C．lk atD．lk after
23．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）—Sam, let’s ________ these ld things. I dn’t need them anymre.
—N. We can try t put them t gd use.
A．fix upB．hand utC．thrw awayD．pull dwn
24．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Mm, I’m leaving fr summer camp.
—Dear, ________ yurself. Have a gd time.
A．lk afterB．lk frC．lk up
25．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）—Annie, I want t make sme sup. Culd yu ________ the tmates nw?
—Sure, I’m cming.
A．cut ffB．cut upC．cut dwnD．cut ut
26．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）When I meet my friends, I always try my best t be n time.
A．set utB．turn dwnC．make a planD．make an effrt
27．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）—I dn’t knw hw t ________ the ld clthes.
—Yu can give them away t the charity.
A．sell utB．take awayC．give backD．deal with
28．（2022·辽宁朝阳·中考真题）—What are yu ging t d this weekend?
—I am ging t visit the sick kids in the hspital and _________ them _________ as a vlunteer.
A．wake; upB．cheer; upC．give; upD．pick; up
29．（2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Have yu ever ________ the prgram f WWF?
—Yes, I have. I am ne f the lcal wild aid members.
A．taken care fB．gt used tC．taken part in
30．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Many f us ________ ur parents t much.
—Yes. We’d better learn t lk afer urselves.
A．depend nB．put nC．get n
31．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）— Julie, why did yu ________ the jb?
— Because I fund a better ne.
A．turn upB．turn dwnC．lk frD．lk thrugh
32．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）— What are they ding?
— They are discussing what t ________ t the schl in the village.
A．give awayB．thrw awayC．clean upD．cut up
33．（2022·湖北荆州·中考真题）—The ld man ________ all his mney t the children in pr areas.
—Hw kind he is!
A．helped utB．gave awayC．sld utD．kept away
34．（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）I have the habit f ________ the unknwn wrds in the dictinary r n the Internet.
A．lking upB．lking frC．lking atD．lking after
35．（2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题）Please ________ the tall buildings if the wind blws hard.
A．run ut fB．catch up withC．get n withD．keep away frm
36．（2022·吉林·中考真题）The sign n the wall said “________ the lights as yu g ut”.
A．Turn ffB．Take ffC．Put ff
37．（2022·广西·中考真题）— Eric, I fund a watch n the playgrund.
— Yu’d better g t the Lst and Fund Office and ________.
A．hand it inB．turn it dwnC．lk it up
38．（2022·湖北恩施·中考真题）It’s gd t help the peple in need t ________ the bus if necessary.
A．get upB．get ffC．get well
39．（2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题）I’ll g t senir high schl sn. I can’t believe hw fast the time ________!
A．went nB．went ffC．went by
40．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）—What a lvely garden!
—Yeah, let’s ________ a walk in it.
A．call utB．g frC．cme acrssD．give away
41．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）—Mike, please remember t ________ the electricity and water befre yu leave hme.
—OK.
A．g ffB．turn ffC．put ff
42．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）I’ll g t senir high schl sn. I can’t believe hw fast the time ________ !
A．went byB．went nC．went ff
43．（2022·海南·中考真题）—It’s said that the Shenzhu-14 astrnauts will say hell t us n Mid-Autumn Day.
—Wnderful! I’m ________ it.
A．getting alng withB．staying away frmC．lking frward t
45．（2022·广西贺州·中考真题）We have t ________ the sprts meeting because f the bad weather.
A．turn ffB．put ffC．take ffD．get ff
46．（2022·福建·中考真题）Please ________ the lights when yu leave the rm. Be a greener persn.
A．turn ffB．turn nC．turn up
47．（2022·湖北鄂州·中考真题）—I think it’s a gd habit t _________ new wrds in a dictinary.
—Yes, that’s helpful t us.
A．lk afterB．lk upC．lk atD．lk fr
48．（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）The gvernment is ________ elevatrs(电梯) in the ld buildings f sme cmmunities s that peple, especially the elderly can g up and dwn easily.
A．putting awayB．putting utC．putting inD．putting thrugh
49．（2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州中考真题）—Mm, I want t buy sme nvels.
—Befre chsing a bk, yu’d better ________ sme pages t knw whether it’s easy r hard fr yu.
A．lk thrughB．lk frC．lk at
50．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）Diana and Lily shuld ________ the cst carefully fr the hliday.
A．wrk utB．take awayC．lk afterD．pick up
51．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）—Maria, dn’t frget t ________ the sprts shes. Yu have a P.E. class tday.
—Thanks, mm. I wn’t.
A．get upB．put nC．take ffD．cut dwn
52．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）— What are yu ging t d this afternn?
— My parents are very busy, s I have t ________ my little brther.
A．lk afterB．lk likeC．lk up
考点3 情态动词
1．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）— Is it imprtant t prtect wild animals, Susan?
— Yes. If we dn’t prtect them, they ________ die ut ne day.
A．needB．can’tC．may
2．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）—Sir, yu ________ crss the rad when the light is red. Yu knw, building a civilized city（创建文明城市）is ur duty.
—Srry, I wn’t.
A．needn’tB．mustC．can’t
3．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）—Wilsn, ________ yu help me carry the bx upstairs?
—Sure, n prblem.
A．culdB．needC．shuldD．might
4．（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）—Hey, whse basketball d yu think this is?
—It ________ belng t Linda. She likes playing basketball best in ur class.
A．mustB．canC．mustn’tD．can’t
5．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）—Can I swim in the lake, Mum? It’s s ht.
—N, yu ________. The sign says “N swimming”.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．wuldn’tD．shuldn’t
6．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）—Oh, my Gd! I’ll nearly lse my heart.
—Cheer up. Life ________ be perfect all the time.
A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．shuldn’t
7．（2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题）— ________ I use yur iPad?
—Srry, I’m using it nw.
A．MayB．MustC．Shuld
8．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Angel, I have mved near Peple’s Park.
—Oh, it ________ be very cnvenient. Yu can exercise there any time nw.
A．mustB．mightC．culd
9．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）As we knw, sixteen-year-lds ________ drive a car in ur cuntry.
A．mustB．culdC．mustn’tD．culdn’t
10．（2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）—I can’t find my dictinary. ________ I use yurs?
—Sure, here yu are.
A．NeedB．MayC．MustD．Shuld
11．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）—Mum, I’ve signed fr the bx. What’s in it?
—I’m nt sure. It ________ be a present frm yur uncle.
A．can’tB．mustC．mayD．need
12．（2022·辽宁朝阳·中考真题）—Dad, must I becme a dctr like yu when I finish university in the future?
—N, yu________. Yu can make yur wn decisin and d whatever yu like.
A．dn’t have tB．can’tC．mustn’tD．culdn’t
13．（2022·广西·中考真题）— ________ yu tell us a stry in English?
—I think I can d it. Let me try.
A．NeedB．CanC．ShuldD．Must
14．（2022·广西柳州·中考真题）—Can yu play the guitar, Mark?
—Yes, I ________.
A．canB．mustC．will
15．（2022·北京·中考真题）—_________ I take phts here?
—Srry, yu can’t. It’s nt allwed in the museum.
A．MustB．NeedC．CanD．Will
16．（2022·天津·中考真题）The bk ________ be Mary’s. We can see her name n it.
A．needB．mustC．can’tD．needn’t
17．（2022·四川乐山·中考真题）— Must we wear the schl clthes tmrrw, Mr. Wang?
— N, yu ________. Only n Mndays. Tmrrw is Tuesday.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．can’t
18．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）Prtect yur hearing. Dn’t wait until yu ________ hear a thing.
A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．shuldn’tD．can’t
19．（2022·湖南怀化·中考真题）—Whse English bk is this?
—It _______ be Lily’s, but I’m nt sure.
A．mightB．can’tC．must
20．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）The public sign in the library means peple ________ smke there.
A．culdB．mustC．culdn’tD．mustn’t
21．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—All f us ________ fllw the traffic rules when ging ut.
—Exactly! Safety cmes first.
A．mightB．mustC．mayD．culd
22．（2022·四川成都·中考真题）—There is a new art museum in ur city. Yu _______ miss it.
—Thank yu. I wn’t.
A．can’tB．mustC．needn’t
23．（2022·浙江温州·中考真题）—Thmas, where are my pstcards? I ________ find them.
—They’re n the bkshelf.
A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shuldn’t
24．（2022·四川泸州·中考真题）—David, d yu knw Su Yiming, a snwbarder frm China?
—Sure. He wn the first place in the men’s Big Air Event. He ________ be hard-wrking.
A．needn’tB．can’tC．shuldD．must
25．（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Whse physics bk is this?
—It ________ be Helen’s because her name is n it.
A．mustn’tB．mustC．mightD．can’t