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    2022-2023学年广东省深圳市盐田区六年级上学期期末英语试卷

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    2022-2023学年广东省深圳市盐田区六年级上学期期末英语试卷

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    这是一份2022-2023学年广东省深圳市盐田区六年级上学期期末英语试卷,共32页。试卷主要包含了听力部分,选择填空,完型填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1.(2022秋•盐田区期末)听录音,选出你所听到的单词或短语。
    2.(2022秋•盐田区期末)听录音,选出你所听到的句子。
    3.(2022秋•盐田区期末)听录音,选出恰当的问句或答句。
    4.(2022秋•盐田区期末)听对话,根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。
    (1)What wuld Candy like?
    A.She wuld like sme milk.
    B.She wuld like sme water.
    C.She wuld like sme cffee.
    (2)Hw ften des Alice water the flwers?
    A.Once a week.
    B.Once a day.
    C.Twice a day.
    (3)Is the factry far away frm Peter's hme?
    A.Yes,it is.
    B.N,it isn't.
    C.N,it wasn't.
    (4)What are Bill and Laura ging t d?
    A.They are ging t thrw rubbish.
    B.They are ging t thrw plastic bags.
    C.They are ging t stp the children.
    5.(2022秋•盐田区期末)听录音,根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
    (1)There is a big science museum in the city centre.
    (2)Peple like visiting the museum.
    (3)It pens at the weekends.
    (4)My mther and I went t the museum last Saturday.
    (5)We went t see a film abut a clever panda at last.
    6.(2022秋•盐田区期末)听录音,用 1、2、3、4、5、6 给图片排序。
    7.(2022秋•盐田区期末)听歌曲,选词填空,将歌词补充完整。
    When I was (1) I'd listen t the radi Waiting fr my favrite sngs.
    When they played I'd sing alng,It makes me (2) .
    Thse were such happy times and nt s lng ag Hw I wndered (3) they've gne.
    But they're back again just like a lng lst friend All the sngs I lve s well.
    Every shalala every w w still shines.
    Every shing﹣a﹣ling﹣a﹣ling that they're starting t (4) s fine When they get t the part where he's breaking her heart
    It can really make me cry just like befre.It's (5) nce mre.
    二、判断下列每组单词划线部分的字母发音是(T)否(F)相同。
    8.(2022秋•盐田区期末)判断下列每组单词划线部分的字母发音是(T)否(F)相同。
    head weather easy
    9.(2022秋•盐田区期末)判断下列每组单词划线部分的字母发音是(T)否(F)相同。
    cean sn clr
    10.(2022秋•盐田区期末)判断下列每组单词划线部分的字母发音是(T)否(F)相同。
    pizza pick plastic
    11.(2022秋•盐田区期末)判断下列每组单词划线部分的字母发音是(T)否(F)相同。
    apple asleep back
    三、读一读,根据句意和首字母,用正确形式的单词填空。
    12.(2022秋•盐田区期末)读一读,根据句意和首字母,用正确形式的单词填空。
    Hell!I'm Judy.I cme frm Lndn,the c(1) f the Mrs.Edward are my n(2) .They're nice peple.They were bth teachers,but they dn't wrk nw.They have busy lives.They d sprts every day.They have many h(3) ,such as playing cards,riding bikes and gardening.They have a small plants a lt f v(4) in it and she ften shares sme with us.They are f(5) and taste Mrs.Edward dn't have a sn r a d(6) ,but they have a cute cat.I ften play with it after schl.I like living next dr t Mr.And Mrs.Edward!
    四、选择填空。
    13.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)Alice _____ apples n the farm last hliday.( )
    A.is pickingB.picked
    C.picks
    14.(3分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)—____ were yu brn?( )
    —I _____ brn in August.
    A.When;wereB.Where;wasC.When;was
    15.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)Eating _____ sweet fd is bad fr yur teeth.( )
    A.manyB.t muchC.a little
    16.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)Listen!Dad _____.Please stp _____ a nise,( )
    A.sleeps;make
    B.is sleeping;making
    C.is sleeping,t make
    17.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)—Did Alice _____ her sister at hme yesterday?( )
    —Yes,she did.
    A.tk care fB.take a walk
    C.take care f
    18.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)—Wuld yu like _____ t the Children's Palace with me tmrrw?( )
    —Sure.
    A.t gB.visitC.cming
    19.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)Snw White _____ afraid and _____ away.( )
    A.was;runB.felt;ranC.is;ran
    20.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)—What did yu see at _____?( )
    —Bees,butterflies,bugs and ther insects.
    A.the film museumB.the ty museum
    C.the insect museum
    21.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)Uncle Li _____ Beijing Opera.( )
    A.enjys watchingB.enjys t watch
    C.wanted watching
    22.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)The bad news frm my parents made _____.( )
    A.I sadB.me happyC.me sad
    23.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)There was n fd fr the birds s they _____.( )
    A.walk awayB.swam awayC.flew away
    24.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)—I wanted t ck a meal yesterday but I cut my finger.( )
    —_____
    A.I'm OK.
    B.I'm srry t hear that.
    C.That's all right.
    五、完型填空。
    25.(2022秋•盐田区期末)完形填空。
    Tm (1) an American friend named Nina.They ften talk(2) each ther n the Internet.
    Last Thursday,Nina came t (3) .Tm picked her up at the airprt.The next day,Tm (4) her t the Palace Museum.They saw many things and learned a lt abut the (5) .They als went t Beihai Park.They enjyed the beautiful scenery and the (6) air there.It was Nina's (7) time t cme t China,everything is new t her.Tm tk her t Wangfujing Street and they ate a lt f (8) fd,such as Beijing Duck,stinky tfu and dumplings.Nina likes Beijing Duck a lt, (9) she didn't like stinky tfu because she didn't like the smell.
    Nina really had a wnderful time in Beijing.When she came back t the US,she wuld like (10) Tm t cme t her hmetwn,New Yrk.
    六、补全对话,在横线上填写对应句子的编号。
    26.(2022秋•盐田区期末)补全对话,在横线上填写对应句子的编号。
    Peter:Hell!This is Peter. (1)
    Alice:Yes,this is Alice.Anything new?
    Peter:It's Saturday tmrrw.Shall we g fr a spring uting?
    Alice:Sunds great! (2)
    Peter:What abut Hnghu Park?It's said that the sights there are the mst beautiful at this time f the seasn.
    Alice:Gd! (3)
    Peter:Well,we can fish,camp and have a picnic.We'll d a lt f walking,t. (4)
    Alice:Sure.When shall we meet?
    Peter: (5)
    Alice:All right.See yu then!
    A.What can we d there?
    B.Let's meet at abut 8 am,OK?
    C.Where shall we g?
    D.May I speak t Alice,please?
    E.Wuld yu please bring yur sprts shes?
    27.(2022秋•盐田区期末)阅读理解。阅读绘本,选择正确答案。
    On the earth,there are many kinds f plants and animals.They live tgether with us.They are bth useful and helpful in ur lives.
    Trees are useful.We get wd frm trees.We use wd t make pencils,desks,chairs and paper.
    We get fruit frm trees,t.We eat fruit directly r use them t make ther delicius fd,such as jam,fruit cakes,and s n.
    Trees keep the air clean.They help cl the air,t.We shuld plant mre trees.
    Sheep are useful animals.We get wl frm sheep.We use wl t make clthes and blankets.
    We als get muttn and milk frm sheep.They are gd fr ur health.
    Ducks are helpful birds.We get dwn feathers frm ducks.We use dwn feathers t make cats,quilts,and s n.
    ______
    There are lts f plants and animals in the wrld.We can get all kinds f useful things frm them.
    (1)What des the wrd "directly" mean here in Picture 3?
    A.1
    B.2
    C.3
    (2)Frm Picture2 t Picture 4,we knw trees are imprtant t us.Tree﹣planting Day is n every year.
    A.March 12 th
    B.April 12 th
    C.May 12th
    (3)What d the writers think f plants and animals?
    A.Useful.
    B.Helpful.
    C.Bth A and B.
    (4)Which sentence shuld be in Picture 8?
    A.We get bird drppings frm ducks.We use them t make fertilizers.
    B.We als get eggs and meat frm ducks.They are healthy fd fr us.
    C.We get lanlin il frm sheep,t.We use it t make skin care prducts.
    (5)Which sentence is NOT true accrding t the passage?
    A.We get wd,fruit and wl frm trees.
    B.We use dwn feathers t make cats and quilts.
    C.We use wd t make paper,pencils,desks and chairs.
    28.(2022秋•盐田区期末)阅读短文,判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
    Dear Linda,
    Thanks fr yur email.I'm very happy t knw that yu like seeing films,because I have the same hbby.Nw I can't wait t tell yu abut a great film.It's Hachi:A Dg's Stry.This film is a true stry happened in Japan in 1935.
    Parke saw a lst dg at the train statin.He tk the little dg back hme and the dg with a new name "Hachi" became a member f the family.Parke tk gd care f Hachi and the little and weak dg grew int a big and strng ne.Parke went t wrk by train.Hachi went t the train statin with him every mrning and waited fr Parke t cme back in the evening.Unluckily,Parke gt sick and died.Hwever,Hachi still waited at the statin every day fr the next 9 years until it finally died.
    I lve this mving film and I really hpe yu can enjy it t.Please write back sn and tell me abut yur favrite film with me.
    Yurs,
    Jack
    (1)Linda sent this email t Jack.
    (2)Bth Linda and Jack enjy seeing films.
    (3)The true stry happened in Japan in 1953.
    (4)Parke lked after Hachi well and s the dg grew well.
    (5)After Parke died,the dg still waited fr him at the train statin every day.
    八、书面表达。
    29.(2022秋•盐田区期末)书面表达。
    每年的 4月7日是Wrld Health Day(世界健康日),作为自己健康的第一责任人,请你以"Hw can we keep healthy?" 为题,参考思维导图内容,写一写如何保持健康,词数不少于60个。

    2022-2023学年广东省深圳市盐田区六年级(上)期末英语试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    一、听力部分。
    1.(2022秋•盐田区期末)听录音,选出你所听到的单词或短语。
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    2.(2022秋•盐田区期末)听录音,选出你所听到的句子。
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    3.(2022秋•盐田区期末)听录音,选出恰当的问句或答句。
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    4.(2022秋•盐田区期末)听对话,根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。
    (1)What wuld Candy like?
    A.She wuld like sme milk.
    B.She wuld like sme water.
    C.She wuld like sme cffee.
    (2)Hw ften des Alice water the flwers?
    A.Once a week.
    B.Once a day.
    C.Twice a day.
    (3)Is the factry far away frm Peter's hme?
    A.Yes,it is.
    B.N,it isn't.
    C.N,it wasn't.
    (4)What are Bill and Laura ging t d?
    A.They are ging t thrw rubbish.
    B.They are ging t thrw plastic bags.
    C.They are ging t stp the children.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    5.(2022秋•盐田区期末)听录音,根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
    (1)There is a big science museum in the city centre.
    (2)Peple like visiting the museum.
    (3)It pens at the weekends.
    (4)My mther and I went t the museum last Saturday.
    (5)We went t see a film abut a clever panda at last.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    6.(2022秋•盐田区期末)听录音,用 1、2、3、4、5、6 给图片排序。
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    7.(2022秋•盐田区期末)听歌曲,选词填空,将歌词补充完整。
    When I was (1) I'd listen t the radi Waiting fr my favrite sngs.
    When they played I'd sing alng,It makes me (2) .
    Thse were such happy times and nt s lng ag Hw I wndered (3) they've gne.
    But they're back again just like a lng lst friend All the sngs I lve s well.
    Every shalala every w w still shines.
    Every shing﹣a﹣ling﹣a﹣ling that they're starting t (4) s fine When they get t the part where he's breaking her heart
    It can really make me cry just like befre.It's (5) nce mre.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    二、判断下列每组单词划线部分的字母发音是(T)否(F)相同。
    8.(2022秋•盐田区期末)判断下列每组单词划线部分的字母发音是(T)否(F)相同。
    head weather easy F
    【答案】F
    【分析】head头,weather天气,easy容易的。
    【解答】字母组合ea在单词easy中读音为[i:],字母组合ea在单词head,weather中读音为[e],读音不相同。
    故答案为:F。
    【点评】平时多注意英语字母的读音,学会字母组合ea的发音,多加练习。
    9.(2022秋•盐田区期末)判断下列每组单词划线部分的字母发音是(T)否(F)相同。
    cean sn clr F
    【答案】F
    【分析】cean大海,sn儿子,clr颜色。
    【解答】元音字母在单词cean中读音为[əʊ],元音字母在单词sn中,clr读音为[ʌ],读音不同。
    故答案为F。
    【点评】平时多注意英语字母的读音,学会元音字母的发音,多加练习。
    10.(2022秋•盐田区期末)判断下列每组单词划线部分的字母发音是(T)否(F)相同。
    pizza pick plastic F
    【答案】F
    【分析】pizza披萨,pick摘,plastic塑料。
    【解答】元音字母i在单词pizza中读音为[i:],元音字母i在单词pick,plastic中读音为[ɪ],读音不相同。
    故答案为:F。
    【点评】平时多注意英语字母的读音,学会元音字母i的发音,多加练习。
    11.(2022秋•盐田区期末)判断下列每组单词划线部分的字母发音是(T)否(F)相同。
    apple asleep back F
    【答案】F
    【分析】apple苹果,asleep睡着的,back背。
    【解答】元音字母a在单词asleep中读音为[ə],元音字母a在单词apple,back中读音为[æ],读音不相同。
    故答案为:F。
    【点评】平时多注意英语字母的读音,学会元音字母a的发音,多加练习。
    三、读一读,根据句意和首字母,用正确形式的单词填空。
    12.(2022秋•盐田区期末)读一读,根据句意和首字母,用正确形式的单词填空。
    Hell!I'm Judy.I cme frm Lndn,the c(1) ity f the Mrs.Edward are my n(2) eighbrs .They're nice peple.They were bth teachers,but they dn't wrk nw.They have busy lives.They d sprts every day.They have many h(3) bbies ,such as playing cards,riding bikes and gardening.They have a small plants a lt f v(4) egetables in it and she ften shares sme with us.They are f(5) resh and taste Mrs.Edward dn't have a sn r a d(6) aughter ,but they have a cute cat.I ften play with it after schl.I like living next dr t Mr.And Mrs.Edward!
    【答案】(1)capital
    (2)neighbrs
    (3)hbbies
    (4)vegetables
    (5)fresh
    (6)daughter
    【分析】你好!我叫朱迪。我来自伦敦,英国的首都。爱德华先生和夫人是我的邻居。他们都是好人。他们都是老师,但现在不工作了。他们的生活很繁忙。他们每天都做运动。他们有很多爱好,比如打牌、骑自行车和园艺。他们有一个小花园。爱德华夫人在里面种了很多蔬菜,她经常和我们分享。它们是新鲜的,尝起来很好。爱德华夫妇没有儿子和孩子,但他们有一只可爱的猫。放学后我经常和它玩。我喜欢住在爱德华夫妇的隔壁!
    【解答】(1)句意:我来自伦敦,英国的。根据句意及首字母可知单词是capital首都,符合句意,故答案为:capital。
    (2)句意:爱德华先生和爱德华夫人是我的。根据句意及首字母可知单词是neighbr邻居,主语Mr.and Mrs.Edward是两个人,neighbr的复数是neighbrs,故答案为:neighbrs。
    (3)句意:他们有许多,例如打牌、骑自行车和园艺。根据句意及首字母可知单词是hbby爱好,many修饰可数名词复数,hbby的复数是hbbies,故答案为:hbbies。
    (4)句意:爱德华夫人种了许多蔬菜在花园里并且经常分享给我们。根据句意及首字母可知单词是vegetable蔬菜,a lt f后接名词复数,vegetable的复数是vegetables,故答案为:vegetables。
    (5)句意:它们是并且尝起来很好。根据句意及首字母可知单词是fresh新鲜的,符合句意,故答案为:fresh。
    (6)句意:爱德华夫妇没有儿子和,但是他们有一只可爱的猫。根据句意及首字母可知单词是daughter女儿,a后接名词单数,故答案为:daughter。
    【点评】先要看懂文章意思,结合上下文语境判断所填位置的大体意思,然后结合选项作答即可。
    四、选择填空。
    13.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)Alice _____ apples n the farm last hliday.( )
    A.is pickingB.picked
    C.picks
    【答案】B
    【分析】爱丽丝上次假期在农场上摘苹果了。
    【解答】A.is picking现在进行时;B.picked过去式或者过去分词;C.picks动词的第三人称单数。根据last hliday(上次假期)可知,时态是一般过去时态,主语Alice后需接动词pick的过去式picked作谓语。
    故选:B。
    【点评】结合句意和语法知识进行作答,学会动词的过去式的用法。
    14.(3分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)—____ were yu brn?( )
    —I _____ brn in August.
    A.When;wereB.Where;wasC.When;was
    【答案】C
    【分析】—你什么时候出生的?
    —我在八月份出生的。
    【解答】根据brn可知句子是一般过去时态,I做主语,be用am,am的过去式是was。结合答语句意:我在八月份出生的。可知问句是:你什么时候出生的?when什么时候;where哪里。即选项C符合题意。
    故选:C。
    【点评】分析答语的含义,理解问句的句意,结合所学知识,选出答案。
    15.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)Eating _____ sweet fd is bad fr yur teeth.( )
    A.manyB.t muchC.a little
    【答案】B
    【分析】吃太多甜食对你的牙齿不好。
    【解答】sweet fd"甜食"为不可数的名词词组,A选项many"许多"搭配可数名词的复数形式,不符;按照常识,甜食吃多了对牙齿不好,B选项t much"太多"搭配不可数名词,符合。C选项a little"一点"含义不符。
    故选:B。
    【点评】准确理解句子,掌握形容词的使用细节。
    16.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)Listen!Dad _____.Please stp _____ a nise,( )
    A.sleeps;make
    B.is sleeping;making
    C.is sleeping,t make
    【答案】B
    【分析】听!爸爸正在睡觉。请停止制造噪音。
    【解答】sleep睡觉,第三人称单数形式为sleeps,现在进行时为be+sleeping;make做,动名词为making,不定式为t make。由Listen可知第一空用现在进行时态,结构为:主语+be动词+现在分词+其它,主语Dad是第三人称单数,be动词用is;stp ding sth停止做某事,make的动名词是making。
    故选:B。
    【点评】熟练掌握现在进行时和动名词用法,结合题意作答。
    17.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)—Did Alice _____ her sister at hme yesterday?( )
    —Yes,she did.
    A.tk care fB.take a walk
    C.take care f
    【答案】C
    【分析】—昨天艾丽丝在家照顾她的妹妹了吗?
    —是的,她照顾了。
    【解答】题干句意:—昨天艾丽丝在家_____她的妹妹了吗?—是的,她照顾了。A照顾,动词tk是过去式,B散步,动词take是原形,C照顾,动词take是原形。根据句意可知问句询问的是:昨天艾丽丝在家照顾她的妹妹了吗?排除B选项,根据助动词Did,可知后需跟动词原形,所以选项C符合题意。
    故选:C。
    【点评】熟记常见的动词短语,准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当表达。
    18.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)—Wuld yu like _____ t the Children's Palace with me tmrrw?( )
    —Sure.
    A.t gB.visitC.cming
    【答案】A
    【分析】—明天你想和我去少年宫吗?
    —当然。
    【解答】wuld like t d sth."想要做某事"为常见表达,注意使用t搭配动词原形构成不定式,A选项t g符合。B选项visit"看望"为动词原形,C选项cming"来"为现在分词或动名词。
    故选:A。
    【点评】准确理解句子,注意积累常见表达并掌握其中不定式的使用细节。
    19.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)Snw White _____ afraid and _____ away.( )
    A.was;runB.felt;ranC.is;ran
    【答案】B
    【分析】白雪公主感到害怕,便逃走了。
    【解答】根据句意可知,句子是一般过去时,and连接两个动词的过去式。run是动词原形,is是第三人称单数现在时形式,过去式为was,felt和ran是动词的过去式,故排除A、C选项。
    故选:B。
    【点评】结合句意和语法知识进行作答,学会动词的过去式的用法。
    20.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)—What did yu see at _____?( )
    —Bees,butterflies,bugs and ther insects.
    A.the film museumB.the ty museum
    C.the insect museum
    【答案】C
    【分析】—在昆虫博物馆你看见了什么?
    —蜜蜂、蝴蝶、虫子和其他昆虫。
    【解答】不完整句意:—在_____你看见了什么 ?—蜜蜂、蝴蝶、虫子和其他昆虫。A.电影博物院,B.玩具博物馆,C.昆虫博物馆。根据答语和常识可知,蜜蜂、蝴蝶、虫子和其他昆虫是在昆虫博物馆里可以见到的。可见C符合句意。
    故选:C。
    【点评】做题时,首先理解答句句意,再根据下文内容选出答案。
    21.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)Uncle Li _____ Beijing Opera.( )
    A.enjys watchingB.enjys t watch
    C.wanted watching
    【答案】A
    【分析】李叔叔喜欢看京剧。
    【解答】喜欢干某事enjy ding sth,先排除B选项。想要干某事want t d sth,又排除C。watch的动名词是watching。
    故选:A。
    【点评】结合句意和语法知识进行作答,学会动词的第三人称单数和动名词的用法。
    22.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)The bad news frm my parents made _____.( )
    A.I sadB.me happyC.me sad
    【答案】C
    【分析】来自父母的坏消息使我伤心。
    【解答】made是动词,后跟人称代词宾格,A选项中I"我"为人称代词的主格形式,不符;坏消息使人伤心,sad"伤心的"为常见的形容词,C选项符合。B选项中happy为"开心的"。
    故选:C。
    【点评】准确理解句子,掌握人称代词宾格形式的使用细节,按照含义选择适当的形容词。
    23.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)There was n fd fr the birds s they _____.( )
    A.walk awayB.swam awayC.flew away
    【答案】C
    【分析】没有食物给鸟儿吃,所以它们飞走了。
    【解答】题干句意:没有食物给鸟儿吃,所以它们______。A.走开,B.游走,C.飞走。根据常识可知鸟会飞,所以此处句意是没有食物给鸟儿吃,所以它们飞走了。
    故选:C。
    【点评】熟记常见的动词短语,准确理解句子,根据含义选择适当的表达。
    24.(3分)(2022秋•盐田区期末)—I wanted t ck a meal yesterday but I cut my finger.( )
    —_____
    A.I'm OK.
    B.I'm srry t hear that.
    C.That's all right.
    【答案】B
    【分析】—昨天我想做顿饭但是我切到了我的手指了。
    —听到那个消息我很难过。
    【解答】上文句意:昨天我想做顿饭但是我切到了我的手指了。A我很好。B听到那个消息我很难过。C好吧,不要紧。根据常识可知别人切到手,这不是一件好事,所以你要表示难过。可见B与上文相符。
    故选:B。
    【点评】熟练掌握日常交际用语,结合题干所设情景,选择合适的一项。
    五、完型填空。
    25.(2022秋•盐田区期末)完形填空。
    Tm (1) B an American friend named Nina.They ften talk(2) A each ther n the Internet.
    Last Thursday,Nina came t (3) C .Tm picked her up at the airprt.The next day,Tm (4) A her t the Palace Museum.They saw many things and learned a lt abut the (5) B .They als went t Beihai Park.They enjyed the beautiful scenery and the (6) C air there.It was Nina's (7) A time t cme t China,everything is new t her.Tm tk her t Wangfujing Street and they ate a lt f (8) C fd,such as Beijing Duck,stinky tfu and dumplings.Nina likes Beijing Duck a lt, (9) C she didn't like stinky tfu because she didn't like the smell.
    Nina really had a wnderful time in Beijing.When she came back t the US,she wuld like (10) B Tm t cme t her hmetwn,New Yrk.
    【答案】(1)B
    (2)A
    (3)C
    (4)A
    (5)B
    (6)C
    (7)A
    (8)C
    (9)C
    (10)B
    【分析】汤姆有一个美国朋友叫尼娜。他们经常在网上互相交谈。
    上周四,尼娜来到了北京。汤姆在机场接她。第二天,汤姆带她到了故宫博物院。他们看到了很多东西,学到了很多关于历史的知识。他们还去了北海公园。他们在那里欣赏美丽的风景和呼吸新鲜空气。这是尼娜第一次来北京,一切对她来说都是新的。汤姆带她去了王府井大街,他们吃了很多中国的食物,比如北京烤鸭、臭豆腐和饺子。尼娜非常喜欢北京烤鸭,但是她不喜欢臭豆腐,因为她不喜欢它的味道。
    尼娜在北京度过了一段美好的时光。当她回到美国时,她希望汤姆能来她的家乡纽约。
    【解答】(1)A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数形式,C动词过去式。句意:汤姆一个叫做尼娜的朋友。主语是汤姆,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式has。故选:B。
    (2)A和,B为了,C关于。句意:他们经常在网上互相交谈。talk with sb.与某人谈话,talk abut sth.谈论某事,talk fr+一段时间表示谈论长达多长时间,A符合语境,故选:A。
    (3)A深圳,B杭州,C北京。句意:上个星期四,尼娜来______。下文提到Palace Museum故宫博物院,可知尼娜到了北京,故选:C。
    (4)A带,B给,C生气的。句意:第二天,汤姆______她去了故宫博物院。take sb.t+地点表示带某人去了某地,第二段时态为一般过去时,take的过去式为tk,故选:A。
    (5)A数学,B历史,C英语。句意:他们看到很多东西并且学到了很多关于______的知识。根据常识可知在故宫博物院可以学到关于历史的知识,故选:B。
    (6)A可爱的,B脏的,C新鲜的。句意:他们在那里欣赏美丽的风景和呼吸______空气。上句说去了北海公园,在那里欣赏美丽的风景和呼吸新鲜的空气,故选:C。
    (7)A第一,B第二,C第三。句意:这是尼娜______次来北京,一切对她来说都是新的。根据一切对她来说都是新的,可知这是尼娜第一次来北京。故选:A。
    (8)A美国的,B中国,C中国的。句意:汤姆带着她去了王府井大街并吃了许多______食物,像北京烤鸭,臭豆腐和水饺。根据常识可知,在王府井可以吃中国的食物,食物是名词,前面需要形容词,Chinese中国的为形容词,故选:C。
    (9)A或者,B并且,C但是。句意:尼娜喜欢北京烤鸭______她不喜欢臭豆腐因为她不喜欢这个味道。根据语境可知尼娜喜欢烤鸭但是不喜欢臭豆腐,故选:C。
    (10)A动词的过去式,B动词的不定式,C动词的现在分词或动名词。句意:当她回到美国,她想______汤姆去她的故乡,纽约。wuld like+动词的不定式,想要做某事,故选:B。
    【点评】根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。
    六、补全对话,在横线上填写对应句子的编号。
    26.(2022秋•盐田区期末)补全对话,在横线上填写对应句子的编号。
    Peter:Hell!This is Peter. (1) D
    Alice:Yes,this is Alice.Anything new?
    Peter:It's Saturday tmrrw.Shall we g fr a spring uting?
    Alice:Sunds great! (2) C
    Peter:What abut Hnghu Park?It's said that the sights there are the mst beautiful at this time f the seasn.
    Alice:Gd! (3) A
    Peter:Well,we can fish,camp and have a picnic.We'll d a lt f walking,t. (4) E
    Alice:Sure.When shall we meet?
    Peter: (5) B
    Alice:All right.See yu then!
    A.What can we d there?
    B.Let's meet at abut 8 am,OK?
    C.Where shall we g?
    D.May I speak t Alice,please?
    E.Wuld yu please bring yur sprts shes?
    【答案】(1)D
    (2)C
    (3)A
    (4)E
    (5)B
    【分析】彼得:你好!我是彼得。我可以和爱丽丝通话吗?
    爱丽丝:是的,我是爱丽丝。有什么新消息吗?
    彼得:明天是星期六。我们去春游好吗?
    爱丽丝:听起来很棒!我们去哪儿?
    彼得:洪湖公园怎么样?据说这个季节的这个时候那里的景色最美。
    爱丽丝:太好了!我们在那里能做什么?
    彼得:嗯,我们可以钓鱼、露营和野餐。我们也要走很多路。请你把运动鞋带来好吗?
    爱丽丝:当然可以。我们什么时候见面?
    彼得:我们上午8点左右见面,好吗?
    爱丽丝:好的。到时候见!
    【解答】(1)根据下文:Yes,this is Alice.(是的,我是爱丽丝。)可知此处应是打电话用语。D.May I speak t Alice,please?(我可以和爱丽丝通话吗?)符合语境。故选:D。
    (2)根据下文:What abut Hnghu Park?(洪湖公园怎么样?)可知此处应询问去哪儿。C.Where shall we g?(我们去哪儿?)符合语境。故选:C。
    (3)根据下文:Well,we can fish,camp and have a picnic.We'll d a lt f walking,t. (嗯,我们可以钓鱼、露营和野餐。我们也要走很多路。)可知此处应询问做什么。A.What can we d there?(我们在那里能做什么?)符合语境。故选:A。
    (4)根据下文:Sure.(当然可以。)可知此处应是征求建议的句子。E.Wuld yu please bring yur sprts shes?(请你把运动鞋带来好吗?)符合语境。故选:E。
    (5)根据上文:When shall we meet?(我们什么时候见面?)可知此处应回答见面的时间。B.Let's meet at abut 8 am,OK?(我们上午8点左右见面,好吗?)符合语境。故选:B。
    【点评】补全对话时先理解对话和所给选项的意思,然后结合上下句,选择出合适的句子。
    27.(2022秋•盐田区期末)阅读理解。阅读绘本,选择正确答案。
    On the earth,there are many kinds f plants and animals.They live tgether with us.They are bth useful and helpful in ur lives.
    Trees are useful.We get wd frm trees.We use wd t make pencils,desks,chairs and paper.
    We get fruit frm trees,t.We eat fruit directly r use them t make ther delicius fd,such as jam,fruit cakes,and s n.
    Trees keep the air clean.They help cl the air,t.We shuld plant mre trees.
    Sheep are useful animals.We get wl frm sheep.We use wl t make clthes and blankets.
    We als get muttn and milk frm sheep.They are gd fr ur health.
    Ducks are helpful birds.We get dwn feathers frm ducks.We use dwn feathers t make cats,quilts,and s n.
    ______
    There are lts f plants and animals in the wrld.We can get all kinds f useful things frm them.
    (1)What des the wrd "directly" mean here in Picture 3? A
    A.1
    B.2
    C.3
    (2)Frm Picture2 t Picture 4,we knw trees are imprtant t us.Tree﹣planting Day is n A every year.
    A.March 12 th
    B.April 12 th
    C.May 12th
    (3)What d the writers think f plants and animals? C
    A.Useful.
    B.Helpful.
    C.Bth A and B.
    (4)Which sentence shuld be in Picture 8? B
    A.We get bird drppings frm ducks.We use them t make fertilizers.
    B.We als get eggs and meat frm ducks.They are healthy fd fr us.
    C.We get lanlin il frm sheep,t.We use it t make skin care prducts.
    (5)Which sentence is NOT true accrding t the passage? A
    A.We get wd,fruit and wl frm trees.
    B.We use dwn feathers t make cats and quilts.
    C.We use wd t make paper,pencils,desks and chairs.
    【答案】(1)A
    (2)A
    (3)C
    (4)B
    (5)A
    【分析】在地球上,有许多种植物和动物。它们和我们一起生活。它们在我们的生活中既有用又有帮助。
    树是有用的。我们从树上得到木材。我们用木材来制造铅笔、书桌、椅子和纸张。
    我们也从树上得到水果。我们直接吃水果,或者用它们来制作其它美味的食物,比如果酱、水果蛋糕等等。
    树能保持空气清洁。它们也有助于降温。我们应该多种树。
    羊是有用的动物。我们从羊身上得到羊毛。我们用羊毛来制作衣服和毯子。
    我们还从羊身上得到羊肉和牛奶。它们对我们的健康有好处。
    鸭子是有帮助的鸟类。我们从鸭子身上得到鸭绒。我们用鸭绒来制作外套、被子等等。
    世界上有许多植物和动物。我们可以从它们那里得到各种有用的东西。
    【解答】(1)A直接地,B正好地,C立即,根据原文We eat fruit directly r use them t make ther delicius fd,such as jam,fruit cakes,and s n.(我们直接吃水果,或者用它们来制作其它美味的食物,比如果酱、水果蛋糕等等。)可知我们直接吃水果或者用它们制作其他美味的食物,像果酱,水果蛋糕等。故选:A。
    (2)A3月12日,B4月12日,C5月12日,根据常识可知每年的3月12日是植树节。故选:A。
    (3)A有用的。B有帮助的。C既有用也有帮助。根据原文They are bth useful and helpful in ur lives.(它们在我们的生活中既有用又有帮助。)可知作者认为植物和动物在我们生活中既有用也有帮助。故选:C。
    (4)A我们从鸭子身上得到粪便。我们用它们来制造肥料。B我们还从鸭子那里获取鸭蛋和肉。它们对我们来说是健康的食物。C我们从绵羊身上获取羊毛脂油。我们用它来制造护肤品。根据图片中有鸭蛋和鸭肉,可知B符合题意,故选:B。
    (5)A我们从树上获取木材,水果和羊毛。B我们用羽绒来制作外套和被子。C我们用木材来制造纸、铅笔、桌子和椅子。根据原文We get wl frm sheep.(我们还从羊身上得到羊毛。)可知我们从绵羊身上获取羊毛,而不是树木,故选:A。
    【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在原文寻找答案,做出正确选择。
    28.(2022秋•盐田区期末)阅读短文,判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
    Dear Linda,
    Thanks fr yur email.I'm very happy t knw that yu like seeing films,because I have the same hbby.Nw I can't wait t tell yu abut a great film.It's Hachi:A Dg's Stry.This film is a true stry happened in Japan in 1935.
    Parke saw a lst dg at the train statin.He tk the little dg back hme and the dg with a new name "Hachi" became a member f the family.Parke tk gd care f Hachi and the little and weak dg grew int a big and strng ne.Parke went t wrk by train.Hachi went t the train statin with him every mrning and waited fr Parke t cme back in the evening.Unluckily,Parke gt sick and died.Hwever,Hachi still waited at the statin every day fr the next 9 years until it finally died.
    I lve this mving film and I really hpe yu can enjy it t.Please write back sn and tell me abut yur favrite film with me.
    Yurs,
    Jack
    (1)Linda sent this email t Jack. F
    (2)Bth Linda and Jack enjy seeing films. T
    (3)The true stry happened in Japan in 1953. F
    (4)Parke lked after Hachi well and s the dg grew well. T
    (5)After Parke died,the dg still waited fr him at the train statin every day. T
    【答案】(1)F
    (2)T
    (3)F
    (4)T
    (5)T
    【分析】亲爱的琳达,
    谢谢你的电子邮件。我很高兴知道你喜欢看电影,因为我也有同样的爱好。现在我迫不及待地想告诉你一部很棒的电影。它是《忠犬八公的故事》。这部电影是发生在1935年日本的一个真实故事。
    帕克在火车站看到一只迷失的狗。他把这只小狗带回家,这只狗得到了一个新名字"八公"并成为了家庭的一员。帕克照顾八公,这只小而虚弱的狗长大成了一只强壮的大狗。帕克每天乘火车上班,八公每天早上都跟着他去火车站,晚上等待帕克回来。不幸的是,帕克生病去世了。然而,八公仍然每天在车站等待,直到它最终也去世,整整等了9年。
    我喜欢这部感人的电影,真的希望你也能喜欢。请尽快回信,告诉我你最喜欢的电影。
    你的,
    杰克
    【解答】(1)根据称呼Dear Linda(亲爱的琳达)和落款Yurs,Jack(你的,杰克)可知,这封邮件是杰克写给琳达的而不是琳达写给杰克的。此处描述错误。故答案为:F。
    (2)根据I'm very happy t knw that yu like seeing films,because I have the same hbby.(我很高兴知道你喜欢看电影,因为我也有同样的爱好。)可知杰克和琳达他们有相同的爱好:看电影,此次描述正确。故答案为:T。
    (3)根据This film is a true stry happened in Japan in 1935.(这部电影是发生在1935年日本的一个真实故事。)可知故事是发生在1935年而不是1953年。此处描述错误。故答案为:F。
    (4)根据Parke tk gd care f Hachi and the little and weak dg grew int a big and strng ne.(帕克照顾八公,这只小而虚弱的狗长大成了一只强壮的大狗。)可知帕克把八公照顾得很好,那只又小又弱的狗长成了一只又大又壮的狗。此处描述正确。故答案为:T。
    (5)根据Unluckily,Parke gt sick and died.Hwever,Hachi still waited at the statin every day fr the next 9 years until it finally died.(不幸的是,帕克生病去世了。然而,八公仍然每天在车站等待,直到它最终也去世,整整等了9年。)可知帕克生病去世后,八公在接下来九年都是每天仍在车站等候直到死去。此处描述正确。故答案为:T。
    【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在原文寻找答案,做出正确选择。
    八、书面表达。
    29.(2022秋•盐田区期末)书面表达。
    每年的 4月7日是Wrld Health Day(世界健康日),作为自己健康的第一责任人,请你以"Hw can we keep healthy?" 为题,参考思维导图内容,写一写如何保持健康,词数不少于60个。

    Hw can we keep healthy?
    Wrld Health Day is n April 7th.T keep healthy,we shuld eat healthy fd.We shuld eat lts f fruit and vegetables every day.We shuldn't eat t much junk fd.We shuld d sprts every day,such as playing ftball,running and swimming.We shuldn't stay at hme all day.We will feel happy if we have a strng bdy.Sleep is imprtant.We shuld g t bed early and have a gd rest.
    【答案】
    Hw can we keep healthy?
    Wrld Health Day is n April 7th.T keep healthy,we shuld eat healthy fd.We shuld eat lts f fruit and vegetables every day.We shuldn't eat t much junk fd.We shuld d sprts every day,such as playing ftball,running and swimming.We shuldn't stay at hme all day.We will feel happy if we have a strng bdy.Sleep is imprtant.We shuld g t bed early and have a gd rest.
    【分析】写作思路:要求以"Hw can we keep healthy?" 为题,参考思维导图内容,写一写如何保持健康,词数不少于60个。
    时态:一般现在时。
    重点词汇:fruit水果;vegetables蔬菜;junk fd垃圾食品。
    重点句型:We shuld g t bed early and have a gd rest.
    翻译:我们应该早点睡觉,好好休息。
    分析:sb shuld d sth某人应该做某事。
    【解答】
    Hw can we keep healthy?
    Wrld Health Day is n April 7th.T keep healthy,we shuld eat healthy fd.We shuld eat lts f fruit and vegetables every day.We shuldn't eat t much junk fd.We shuld d sprts every day,such as playing ftball,running and swimming.We shuldn't stay at hme all day.We will feel happy if we have a strng bdy.Sleep is imprtant.We shuld g t bed early and have a gd rest.
    我们怎样才能保持健康
    4月7日是世界卫生日。为了保持健康,我们应该吃健康的食物。我们每天应该吃很多水果和蔬菜。我们不应该吃太多垃圾食品。我们应该每天做运动,比如踢足球、跑步和游泳。我们不应该整天呆在家里。如果我们有一个强壮的身体,我们会感到快乐。睡眠很重要。我们应该早点睡觉,好好休息。
    【点评】小学阶段,英文写作一般考查学生的语言运用能力,写作内容简单实用。学生必须掌握重要的单词拼写以及语法结构,写作时要认真审题,理解题意,根据要求来写。

    (1)A.cute
    B.handsme
    C.pretty
    (2)A.pizza
    B.salad
    C.hamburgers
    (3)A.thusand
    B.hundred
    C.suth
    (4)A.send
    B.spend
    C.smke
    (5)A.abut
    B.asleep
    C.alive
    (6)A.exciting
    B.bring
    C.interesting
    (7)A.plice
    B.princess
    C.pliceman
    (8)A.picked up
    B.gt up
    C.grew up
    (9)A.mdel car
    B.mdel plane
    C.mdel ship
    (10)A.a lt f
    B.many kinds f
    C.lts f
    (1)A.What d yu see at the supermarket?
    B.What did yu buy at the supermarket?
    C.What did yu d in the park?
    (2)A.I spent my weekend with my parents at the beach last year.
    B.I spent my hliday with my cusins in the city last year.
    C.I spent my hliday with my grandparents in the cuntryside last year.
    (3)A.Air has n clr,shape r taste.
    B.Air has clr,smell and taste.
    C.Wind has n clr,smell r taste.
    (4)A.Snw White is in danger.Seven little friends help her.
    B.Sme animals are in danger.We must help them all.
    C.Sme children are in danger.We must help them all.
    (5)A.Peple must wrk tgether t keep the air fresh.
    B.Peple shuld wrk tgether t keep the Earth clean and healthy.
    C.We shuld wrk tgether t keep the water clean.
    (1)A.It is in the suth f China.
    B.It is in the east f China.
    C.It is in the nrth f China.
    (2)A.Because peple thrw rubbish int the rivers and cut dwn many trees.
    B.Because peple recycle glass and paper and stp using plastic bags.
    C.Because peple write n bth sides f paper and walk mre ften.
    (3)A.It cmes frm the sea,the rain and the tap.
    B.It cmes frm bks,newspapers and magazines.
    C.It cmes frm the cars,the buses and the factries.
    (4)A.What did Tim have fr breakfast this mrning?
    B.What did Alice d with her parents last weekend?
    C.What did yu have fr dinner this evening?
    (5)A.Hw lng did it take t get t Shanghai frm Beijing by train?
    B.Hw lng des it take t get t Shenzhen frm Guangzhu by train?
    C.Hw lng des it take t get t Lndn frm Beijing by plane?
    A.sing B.yesterday C.yung D.where E.smile
    (1)
    A.have
    B.has
    C.had
    (2)
    A.with
    B.abut
    C.fr
    (3)
    A.Shenzhen
    B.Hangzhu
    C.Beijing
    (4)
    A.tk
    B.gave
    C.mad
    (5)
    A.Maths
    B.histry
    C.English
    (6)
    A.cute
    B.dirty
    C.fresh
    (7)
    A.first
    B.secnd
    C.third
    (8)
    A.American
    B.China
    C.Chinese
    (9)
    A.r
    B.and
    C.but
    (10)
    A.invited
    B.t invite
    C.inviting
    (1)A.cute
    B.handsme
    C.pretty
    (2)A.pizza
    B.salad
    C.hamburgers
    (3)A.thusand
    B.hundred
    C.suth
    (4)A.send
    B.spend
    C.smke
    (5)A.abut
    B.asleep
    C.alive
    (6)A.exciting
    B.bring
    C.interesting
    (7)A.plice
    B.princess
    C.pliceman
    (8)A.picked up
    B.gt up
    C.grew up
    (9)A.mdel car
    B.mdel plane
    C.mdel ship
    (10)A.a lt f
    B.many kinds f
    C.lts f
    (1)A.What d yu see at the supermarket?
    B.What did yu buy at the supermarket?
    C.What did yu d in the park?
    (2)A.I spent my weekend with my parents at the beach last year.
    B.I spent my hliday with my cusins in the city last year.
    C.I spent my hliday with my grandparents in the cuntryside last year.
    (3)A.Air has n clr,shape r taste.
    B.Air has clr,smell and taste.
    C.Wind has n clr,smell r taste.
    (4)A.Snw White is in danger.Seven little friends help her.
    B.Sme animals are in danger.We must help them all.
    C.Sme children are in danger.We must help them all.
    (5)A.Peple must wrk tgether t keep the air fresh.
    B.Peple shuld wrk tgether t keep the Earth clean and healthy.
    C.We shuld wrk tgether t keep the water clean.
    (1)A.It is in the suth f China.
    B.It is in the east f China.
    C.It is in the nrth f China.
    (2)A.Because peple thrw rubbish int the rivers and cut dwn many trees.
    B.Because peple recycle glass and paper and stp using plastic bags.
    C.Because peple write n bth sides f paper and walk mre ften.
    (3)A.It cmes frm the sea,the rain and the tap.
    B.It cmes frm bks,newspapers and magazines.
    C.It cmes frm the cars,the buses and the factries.
    (4)A.What did Tim have fr breakfast this mrning?
    B.What did Alice d with her parents last weekend?
    C.What did yu have fr dinner this evening?
    (5)A.Hw lng did it take t get t Shanghai frm Beijing by train?
    B.Hw lng des it take t get t Shenzhen frm Guangzhu by train?
    C.Hw lng des it take t get t Lndn frm Beijing by plane?
    A.sing B.yesterday C.yung D.where E.smile
    (1)
    A.have
    B.has
    C.had
    (2)
    A.with
    B.abut
    C.fr
    (3)
    A.Shenzhen
    B.Hangzhu
    C.Beijing
    (4)
    A.tk
    B.gave
    C.mad
    (5)
    A.Maths
    B.histry
    C.English
    (6)
    A.cute
    B.dirty
    C.fresh
    (7)
    A.first
    B.secnd
    C.third
    (8)
    A.American
    B.China
    C.Chinese
    (9)
    A.r
    B.and
    C.but
    (10)
    A.invited
    B.t invite
    C.inviting

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