所属成套资源:广东省深圳市各地区 六年级上学期期末英语试卷
2023-2024学年广东省深圳市光明区六年级上学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份2023-2024学年广东省深圳市光明区六年级上学期期末英语试卷,共21页。试卷主要包含了完成句子,选词填空,补全短文,补全对话,完形填空,阅读理解,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(2023秋•光明区期末)完成句子。
My brther had an apple befre bedtime.That's nt a gd eating habit.
2.(2024•重庆模拟)Lk at the black frm the car.It makes the air dirty.
3.(2024•重庆模拟)Lily is my music teacher.She is a gd t.
4.(2024•重庆模拟)It was tiring t a hle.
5.(2024•重庆模拟)There are mre and mre tall in Guangming nw.
二、选词填空。
6.(2024•重庆模拟)选词填空。读句子,在方框中选择合适的选项,完成句子。
(1)Sme in Hngqia Park are in danger.
(2)Linda was hungry and tired.She had tw hamburgers and then fell .
(3)Je did nt have breakfast this mrning.That is .
(4)I spent my summer hliday with my grandparents in the .
(5)1 fund ne hundred yuan n my hme.
三、补全短文。
7.(2024•重庆模拟)补全短文。根据上下文,用所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词。
Mr Li and Mrs Li have a sn and a daughter.They are Jhn and Alice.Jhn is a primary schl student.He is seven (1) (year) ld.He (2) (like) riding bikes in the park.Alice is a tw﹣year﹣ld girl.She enjys(3) (run) in the park.Last Saturday,the Lis(4) (g) t Hnghuashan Park.There (5) (be)a lt f children under the trees.Jhn and Alice had a lt f fun with the children there.
四、补全对话。
8.(5分)(2024•重庆模拟)选择合适的选项完成对话。
Miss Fang:Gd mrning,children.Let's(1) trees tday.Hw d trees help us?
Linda:They can cl the air and keep ur city clean.
Miss Fang:Yu're right.Trees help us in many ways.We get (2) things frm trees.
Je:Yes.Wd(3) trees.We use wd t make many things,such as desks and pencils.
Miss Fang:That's right.We als use wd t(4) .Trees are imprtant in ur life,s we shuld (5) .
A.plant mre trees B.cmes frm C.talk abut D.a lt f E.make paper
9.(2023秋•光明区期末)从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话,有一个选项是多余的。
Cindy and Sam are talking abut films.
Cindy:Hi,Sam.What are yu ging t d this weekend?
Sam:I have n idea. (1)
Cindy:Sure. (2)
Sam:I dn't knw.Let me check n the Internet.Wuld yu like t see Plice Stry?
Cindy:Um.What is it abut?
Sam: (3) He catches bad peple.
Cindy:That's cl,but I saw it yesterday.
Sam:Hw abut the film Alice in Wnderland? (4) She has an amazing jurney in a rabbit hle.
Sam:That's interesting.Let's g and see it n Saturday.
Cindy:Sunds great. (5)
Sam:Let's meet at the gate f the cinema.
五、完形填空。
10.(2024•重庆模拟)完形填空。阅读下面短文,选出最佳选项。
Dear Jack,
My name is Jhn.I'd like t be yur e﹣friend.I live in Lndn.Peple like visiting Big Ben here.It is a (1) place in the UK.I like eating fish and chips,(2) I am nt fat.That's because I like ding sprt very much.
I have a wnderful family.My father is a(3) .My mther is a teacher,t.I have a sister in Grade Six nw.She is ging t (4) next year.We usually g t (5) tgether.We all like rbts!
What abut yu?Please write back sn and tell me abut yurself.
Yurs,
Jhn
六、阅读理解。(每小题0分,共15分)
11.(2023秋•光明区期末)阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成信息卡,每空一词。
Hng﹣Bx
Guangming's first Natural Eclgy(自然生态)Museum is cming!
Lepard Cat
The Lepard Cat is ne kind f the wild animals in Hngqia Park.It lks like a lepard but it is a cat.It is larger than a huse cat.There are just abut 230,000 Lepard Cats in China and they are the prtected(受保护的) animals in China.The Lepard Cat usually cmes ut and mves arund t find sme fd at night.It eats sme small insects and animals.The Lepard Cat likes climbing trees and swimming.S where des it live?It lives in the tree r in the cave!
Cme and knw mre abut the animals in danger!
The Lepard Cat
Size:larger than a huse cat
Number:abut (1) in China
Habit(习性):cmes ut at (2)
Fd:small insects and (3)
Hbbies:(4) trees and swimming
Places t live:in the tree r in the (5)
12.(2024•重庆模拟)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
I am Mike.I have a neighbur.He is a yung man.He is nt tall but strng.He always ges ut at night and cmes back hme in the mrning.
One day,I met him at the gate.He wre a pair f sunglasses,a black mask (口罩) and a black T﹣shirt.He lked unhappy.His wife asked him, "Did yu use knives (刀) yesterday?" "Yes," he answered.I thught he was ging t rb (抢劫) a bank!Then he turned arund and smiled at me,but I was afraid f him.
The next day,I met him again.But this time,his sn asked him, "Did yu help peple yesterday?" "Yes.A lt," he answered.Suddenly,I knew his jb!He is a dctr.He always ges t the hspital and helps thers at night.He usually wears a pair f sunglasses and a black mask because he is tired.He desn't want t shw his tired face t his neighburs!
(1)When des the yung man always g ut?
A.In the mrning.
B.In the afternn.
C.At night.
(2)Hw did Mike feel when the yung man smiled?
A.He was happy.
B.He was afraid.
C.He was unhappy.
(3)Where des the yung man g at night?
A.The hspital.
B.The bank.
C.Other's hme.
(4)Why des the yung man wear sunglasses and a mask?
A.Because he wants t lk cl.
B.Because he desn't like his neighburs at all.
C.Because he desn't want t shw thers his tired face.
(5)What d yu think f the yung man?
A.He is nisy.
B.He is nt kind.
C.He is helpful.
13.(2023秋•光明区期末)阅读理解。
Every year n 22nd April,ver 192 cuntries celebrate(庆祝) Earth Day.It's an imprtant day.It tells peple t help ur Earth.
On Earth Day,many peple in the US keep their cars at hme and g t wrk by undergrund.Many children like wearing a blue and green T﹣shirt n that day.Blue and green clthing is like the blue sky and the green trees.
The theme(主题) fr Earth Day in 2024 will be the"Planet(星球) vs.Plastics".Many turtles,seabirds and dlphins get caught in plastic bags.They can't mve and sme f them even die!That's why peple stp using plastic bags and bring their wn shpping bags.Sme peple like drawing pictures n their wn shpping bags.They want t tell mre peple t help ur Earth.It is a gd way,isn't it?Next Earth Day,will yu jin them tgether?
(1)Hw many cuntries celebrate Earth Day?
A.Over ninety﹣tw.
B.Over One hundred and ninety﹣tw.
C.Over One hundred and twenty﹣tw.
(2)What clur is the T﹣shirt n Earth Day?
A.Blue and green.
B.Green and yellw.
C.Blue and white.
(3)What's the meaning(意思) f"get caught in plastic bags"?
(4)Why d peple draw n their wn shpping bags?
A.Because they like drawing pictures very much.
B.Because they want t get mre mney fr their family.
C.Because they want t tell mre peple abut helping the Earth.
(5)What's the best title f this article?
A.Planet vs.Plastics
B.Wearing T﹣shirt
C.Helping ur Earth
七、书面表达。
14.(2023秋•光明区期末)书面表达。
亲爱的同学们,去年暑假你去了哪里游玩呢?请你根据思维导图的提示,介绍一下自己的假期生活。
要求:(1)包括思维导图中五个方面的内容,可适当发挥;(2)语句通顺,条理清晰,书写规范;(3)不少于50个词。
My summer hliday
Last summer hliday,I
2023-2024学年广东省深圳市光明区六年级(上)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、完成句子。根据图片提示,用适当的单词填空,每空一词。
1.(2023秋•光明区期末)完成句子。
My brther had an apple pie befre bedtime.That's nt a gd eating habit.
【答案】pie
【分析】我哥哥睡前吃了一个苹果派。这不是一个好的饮食习惯。
【解答】由图可知,这是一个派。派可译为:pie。不定冠词an后接可数名词的单数。
故答案为:pie。
【点评】结合图片内容及语法知识作答,学会名词词义辨析。
2.(2024•重庆模拟)Lk at the black smke frm the car.It makes the air dirty.
【答案】smke
【分析】看看来自汽车的黑烟。它使空气变脏了。
【解答】题干句意:看看来自汽车的黑_____。它使空气变脏了。由图片和句意可知是黑烟,烟smke,不可数名词,black smke黑烟。
故答案为:smke。
【点评】熟记常见的名词词义,根据所给的图片和句意,填写正确的单词。
3.(2024•重庆模拟)Lily is my music teacher.She is a gd dancer t.
【答案】dancer
【分析】莉莉是我的音乐老师。她也是一名好的舞蹈家。
【解答】根据图片和句意可知,本题考查单词dancer,名词,舞蹈家,由a可知,dancer是单数。
故答案为:dancer。
【点评】读懂句意,结合题干和图画,填写合适的单词。
4.(2024•重庆模拟)It was tiring t dig a hle.
【答案】dig
【分析】挖洞是累人的。
【解答】根据图片和句意可知,此人在挖洞。dig挖,动词原形。It is+形容词+t d sth做某事是怎么样的,It为形式主语,t dig a hle为真正的主语,t后需接动词原形。
故答案为:dig。
【点评】结合句意及语法知识进行作答,学会动词原形的用法和动词词义辨析。
5.(2024•重庆模拟)There are mre and mre tall buildings in Guangming nw.
【答案】buildings
【分析】现在在光明有越来越多的高楼。
【解答】由图片和句意可知本题考查单词building楼房,可数名词,由are可知building用复数buildings。
故答案为:buildings。
【点评】理解名词单复数形式和拼写,结合图片作答。
二、选词填空。
6.(2024•重庆模拟)选词填空。读句子,在方框中选择合适的选项,完成句子。
(1)Sme A in Hngqia Park are in danger.
(2)Linda was hungry and tired.She had tw hamburgers and then fell C .
(3)Je did nt have breakfast this mrning.That is E .
(4)I spent my summer hliday with my grandparents in the B .
(5)1 fund ne hundred yuan n my D hme.
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)E
(4)B
(5)D
【分析】(1)虹桥公园的一些动物处于危险中。
(2)琳达又饿又累。她吃了两个汉堡然后睡着了。
(3)琼今天早上没吃早饭。那是不健康的。
(4)我在农村和我的祖父母度过暑假。
(5)在我回家的路上,我发现100元钱。
【解答】(1)考查名词词义辨析。句意:虹桥公园的一些动物处于危险中。sme一些,后可接可数名词的复数和不可数名词。insects昆虫,可数名词的复数。符合题意,故选:A。
(2)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:琳达又饿又累。她吃了两个汉堡然后睡着了。fell是fall的过去式,fall后接形容词作表语,fall asleep是动词短语,睡着了,符合题意,故选:C。
(3)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:琼今天早上没吃早饭。那是不健康的。常识判断,不吃早餐是不健康的。unhealthy不健康的,符合题意,故选:E。
(4)考查名词词义辨析。句意:我在农村和我的祖父母度过暑假。介词in后需接地点名词,cuntryside是名词,in the cuntryside在农村,符合题意,故选:B。
(5)考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我回家的路上,我发现100元钱。n my way hme是介词的固定搭配,在我回家的路上。故选:D。
【点评】读懂句子意思,结合题干中的单词,选择合适的一项作答。
三、补全短文。
7.(2024•重庆模拟)补全短文。根据上下文,用所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词。
Mr Li and Mrs Li have a sn and a daughter.They are Jhn and Alice.Jhn is a primary schl student.He is seven (1) years (year) ld.He (2) likes (like) riding bikes in the park.Alice is a tw﹣year﹣ld girl.She enjys(3) running (run) in the park.Last Saturday,the Lis(4) went (g) t Hnghuashan Park.There (5) were (be)a lt f children under the trees.Jhn and Alice had a lt f fun with the children there.
【答案】(1)years
(2)likes
(3)running
(4)went
(5)were
【分析】李先生和李夫人育有一子一女。他们是约翰和爱丽丝。约翰是一名小学生。他七岁。他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。爱丽丝是一个两岁的女孩。她喜欢在公园里跑步。上周六,李一家去了红花山公园。树下有很多孩子。约翰和爱丽丝在那里和孩子们玩得很开心。
【解答】(1)考查名词。year是可数名词,年,这里用复数years,seven years ld是七岁,故答案为:years。
(2)考查动词。like是动词,喜欢。时态是一般现在时态,主语是he,like用动词的第三人称单数likes,故答案为:likes。
(3)考查动词。run是动词,跑。enjy ding sth喜欢做某事。run的动名词形式是running,故答案为:running。
(4)考查动词。g是动词,由last Saturday可知,时态是一般过去时态,g的过去式是went,故答案为:went。
(5)考查be动词。时态是一般过去时态,a lt f children是复数,be动词是were,故答案为:were。
【点评】结合上下文提示和语法知识,填写正确答案。
四、补全对话。
8.(5分)(2024•重庆模拟)选择合适的选项完成对话。
Miss Fang:Gd mrning,children.Let's(1) C trees tday.Hw d trees help us?
Linda:They can cl the air and keep ur city clean.
Miss Fang:Yu're right.Trees help us in many ways.We get (2) D things frm trees.
Je:Yes.Wd(3) B trees.We use wd t make many things,such as desks and pencils.
Miss Fang:That's right.We als use wd t(4) E .Trees are imprtant in ur life,s we shuld (5) A .
A.plant mre trees B.cmes frm C.talk abut D.a lt f E.make paper
【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)E
(5)A
【分析】方老师:早上好,孩子们。今天我们来谈谈树。树是怎样帮助我们的?
琳达:它们可以给空气降温并保持我们城市的清洁。
方老师:你说得对。树木在很多方面帮助我们。我们从树木得到很多东西。
乔:是的。木头来自于树。我们用木头做许多东西,比如桌子和铅笔。
方老师:对。我们也用木头造纸。树木在我们的生活中很重要,所以我们应该种更多的树。
【解答】(1)考查动词短语。句意:让我们今天谈谈树。Let's d sth.让我们去做某事,Let's后需接动词原形。根据句意可知,C选项talk abut(谈论/关于)符合句意,故选:C。
(2)考查介词短语。句意:我们从树木得到很多东西。things为可数名词的复数,可用介词短语a lt f去修饰,D选项a lt f(许多)符合句意,故选:D。
(3)考查动词短语。句意:木材来自树木。主语为不可数名词Wd,谓语需用动词的第三人称单数。B选项cmes frm(来自)符合句意,故选:B。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:我们也用木头造纸。use sth.t d sth.用某物去做某事。常识判断,木材可以用来造纸。E选项make paper(造纸)符合句意,故选:E。
(5)考查动词短语。句意:树木在我们的生活中很重要,所以我们应该种更多的树。根据句意可知,情态动词shuld后需接动词短语plant mre trees。A选项plant mre trees(种更多的树)符合句意,故选:A。
【点评】熟练掌握所学词汇,结合句子中的语法知识,选择正确的短语完成对话。
9.(2023秋•光明区期末)从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话,有一个选项是多余的。
Cindy and Sam are talking abut films.
Cindy:Hi,Sam.What are yu ging t d this weekend?
Sam:I have n idea. (1) B
Cindy:Sure. (2) C
Sam:I dn't knw.Let me check n the Internet.Wuld yu like t see Plice Stry?
Cindy:Um.What is it abut?
Sam: (3) A He catches bad peple.
Cindy:That's cl,but I saw it yesterday.
Sam:Hw abut the film Alice in Wnderland? (4) F She has an amazing jurney in a rabbit hle.
Sam:That's interesting.Let's g and see it n Saturday.
Cindy:Sunds great. (5) D
Sam:Let's meet at the gate f the cinema.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)F
(5)D
【分析】辛迪和山姆正在谈论电影。
辛迪:嗨,山姆。这个周末你打算做什么?
山姆:我没有主意。我们去看电影好吗?
辛迪:当然。有什么令人兴奋的电影上映吗?
山姆:我不知道。让我上网查一下。你想看《警察故事》吗?
辛迪:嗯。它是关于什么的?
山姆:它是关于一个勇敢的警察。他抓坏人。
辛迪:很酷,但我昨天看过了。
山姆:电影《爱丽丝梦游仙境》怎么样?它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩的故事。她在兔子洞里进行了一次奇妙的旅行。
山姆:很有趣。我们星期六去看吧。
辛迪:听起来不错。我们在哪里见面?
山姆:我们在电影院门口见面吧。
【解答】(1)由Sure.(当然。)可知,此处提出一个建议。选项B.Shall we g and see a film?(我们去看电影好吗?)符合。故选:B。
(2)由I dn't knw.Let me check n the Internet.(我不知道。让我上网查一下。)可知,此处提出一个问题。选项C.Are there any exciting films n?(有什么令人兴奋的电影上映吗?)符合。故选:C。
(3)由What is it abut?(它是关于什么的?)可知,此处回答它具体是关于什么的。选项A.It's abut a brave pliceman.(它是关于一个勇敢的警察。)符合。故选:A。
(4)由Hw abut the film Alice in Wnderland?(电影《爱丽丝梦游仙境》怎么样?)可知,此处补充说明它是关于什么的。选项F.It's abut a girl called Alice.(它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩的故事。)符合。故选:F。
(5)由Let's meet at the gate f the cinema.(我们在电影院门口见面吧。)可知,此处询问地点。选项D.Where shall we meet?(我们在哪里见面?)符合。故选:D。
【点评】先要看懂对话意思,结合上下文语境判断所填位置的大体意思,然后结合选项作答即可。
五、完形填空。
10.(2024•重庆模拟)完形填空。阅读下面短文,选出最佳选项。
Dear Jack,
My name is Jhn.I'd like t be yur e﹣friend.I live in Lndn.Peple like visiting Big Ben here.It is a (1) B place in the UK.I like eating fish and chips,(2) A I am nt fat.That's because I like ding sprt very much.
I have a wnderful family.My father is a(3) C .My mther is a teacher,t.I have a sister in Grade Six nw.She is ging t (4) B next year.We usually g t (5) C tgether.We all like rbts!
What abut yu?Please write back sn and tell me abut yurself.
Yurs,
Jhn
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
(5)C
【分析】亲爱的杰克:
我的名字叫约翰。我想成为你的电子朋友。我住在伦敦。人们喜欢参观这里的大本钟。这是英国的一个著名的地方。我喜欢吃炸鱼薯条,但我不胖。那是因为我非常喜欢运动。
我有一个很棒的家庭。我父亲是一名教师。我妈妈也是一名老师。我现在有一个六年级的姐姐。她明年要上初中了。我们通常一起去科学博物馆。我们都喜欢机器人!
你呢请尽快回信,告诉我你自己的情况。
你的
约翰
【解答】(1)A小的,B著名的,C脏的。根据前句Peple like visiting Big Ben here.(人们喜欢参观这里的大本钟。)可知人们喜欢在伦敦参观大本钟,伦敦应该是个著名的地方,故选:B。
(2)A但是,B因此,C或者。"喜欢吃炸鱼和薯条"和"不胖"是转折关系,用but连接,故选:A。
(3)A警察,B护士,C老师。根据下一句My mther is a teacher,t.(我妈妈也是一名老师。)可知我的妈妈也是一名老师,爸爸应该是老师,故选:C。
(4)A小学,B初中,C高中。根据前句I have a sister in Grade Six nw. (我现在有一个六年级的姐姐。)可知姐姐现在是六年级了,明年应该是上初中,B符合题意,故选:B。
(5)A昆虫博物馆,B汽车博物馆,C科学博物馆。根据We all like rbts!(我们都喜欢机器人!)可知他们喜欢机器人,应该是去科学博物馆,故选:C。
【点评】根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。
六、阅读理解。(每小题0分,共15分)
11.(2023秋•光明区期末)阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成信息卡,每空一词。
Hng﹣Bx
Guangming's first Natural Eclgy(自然生态)Museum is cming!
Lepard Cat
The Lepard Cat is ne kind f the wild animals in Hngqia Park.It lks like a lepard but it is a cat.It is larger than a huse cat.There are just abut 230,000 Lepard Cats in China and they are the prtected(受保护的) animals in China.The Lepard Cat usually cmes ut and mves arund t find sme fd at night.It eats sme small insects and animals.The Lepard Cat likes climbing trees and swimming.S where des it live?It lives in the tree r in the cave!
Cme and knw mre abut the animals in danger!
The Lepard Cat
Size:larger than a huse cat
Number:abut (1) 230,000 in China
Habit(习性):cmes ut at (2) night
Fd:small insects and (3) animals
Hbbies:(4) climbing trees and swimming
Places t live:in the tree r in the (5) cave
【答案】(1)230,000
(2)night
(3)animals
(4)climbing
(5)cave
【分析】
洪博
光明的第一个自然生态博物馆即将开放!
豹猫
豹猫是虹桥公园里的一种野生动物。它看起来像豹子,但实际上它是一种猫。它比家猫要大。在中国大约只有23万只豹猫,它们在中国是受保护的动物。豹猫通常在夜晚出来活动,寻找一些食物。它吃一些小昆虫和动物。豹猫喜欢爬树和游泳。那它住在哪里呢?它住在树上或洞穴里!
快来了解更多濒危动物的信息吧!
豹猫
体型:比家猫要大。
数量:在中国约23万
习性:晚上出来
食物:小昆虫和动物
爱好:爬树和游泳
居住地点:树上或洞穴里
【解答】(1)由There are just abut 230,000 Lepard Cats in China and they are the prtected animals in China. (在中国大约只有23万只豹猫,它们在中国是受保护的动物。)可知豹猫的数量是23万。故填:230,000。
(2)由The Lepard Cat usually cmes ut and mves arund t find sme fd at night. (豹猫通常在夜晚出来活动,寻找一些食物。)可知豹猫通常在夜晚出来。故填:night。
(3)由It eats sme small insects and animals. (它吃一些小昆虫和动物。)可知豹猫的食物是一些小昆虫和动物。故填:animals。
(4)由The Lepard Cat likes climbing trees and swimming. (豹猫喜欢爬树和游泳。)可知豹猫喜欢爬树和游泳。故填:climbing。
(5)由It lives in the tree r in the cave!(它住在树上或洞穴里!)可知豹猫住在树上或洞穴里。故填:cave。
【点评】理解文章大意,结合题目在文中找到相关内容,分析作答。
12.(2024•重庆模拟)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
I am Mike.I have a neighbur.He is a yung man.He is nt tall but strng.He always ges ut at night and cmes back hme in the mrning.
One day,I met him at the gate.He wre a pair f sunglasses,a black mask (口罩) and a black T﹣shirt.He lked unhappy.His wife asked him, "Did yu use knives (刀) yesterday?" "Yes," he answered.I thught he was ging t rb (抢劫) a bank!Then he turned arund and smiled at me,but I was afraid f him.
The next day,I met him again.But this time,his sn asked him, "Did yu help peple yesterday?" "Yes.A lt," he answered.Suddenly,I knew his jb!He is a dctr.He always ges t the hspital and helps thers at night.He usually wears a pair f sunglasses and a black mask because he is tired.He desn't want t shw his tired face t his neighburs!
(1)When des the yung man always g ut? C
A.In the mrning.
B.In the afternn.
C.At night.
(2)Hw did Mike feel when the yung man smiled? B
A.He was happy.
B.He was afraid.
C.He was unhappy.
(3)Where des the yung man g at night? A
A.The hspital.
B.The bank.
C.Other's hme.
(4)Why des the yung man wear sunglasses and a mask? C
A.Because he wants t lk cl.
B.Because he desn't like his neighburs at all.
C.Because he desn't want t shw thers his tired face.
(5)What d yu think f the yung man? C
A.He is nisy.
B.He is nt kind.
C.He is helpful.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)C
【分析】 我是迈克。我有一个邻居。他是一个年轻人。他个子不高,但很强壮。他总是在晚上出去,早上回家。
一天,我在门口遇到了他。他戴着一副墨镜,一个黑色的口罩,穿着一件黑色的T恤。他看起来很不开心。他的妻子问他:"昨天你用刀了吗?""是的,"他回答。我以为他要去抢银行!然后他转过身对我微笑,但我害怕他。
第二天,我又遇到了他。但这次,他的儿子问他:"昨天你帮助了人们吗?""是的。很多,"他回答。突然间,我知道了他的工作!他是一名医生。他经常在晚上去医院帮助别人。他通常戴着一副墨镜和一个黑色口罩,因为他很累。他不想让邻居们看到他疲惫的脸!
【解答】(1)A早上。B下午。C在晚上。由He always ges ut at night and cmes back hme in the mrning.(他总是在晚上出去,早上回家。)可知年轻人总是在晚上出去。故选:C。
(2)A他是开心的。B他是害怕的。C他是不开心的。由Then he turned arund and smiled at me,but I was afraid f him.(然后他转过身对我微笑,但我害怕他。)可知年轻人微笑时,迈克觉得害怕。故选:B。
(3)A医院。B银行。C其他人的家。由Suddenly,I knew his jb!He is a dctr. (突然间,我知道了他的工作!他是一名医生。)可知年轻人是医生,在医院工作。故选:A。
(4)A因为他想看起来很酷。B因为他一点也不喜欢他的邻居。C因为他不想让别人看到他疲惫的脸。由He desn't want t shw his tired face t his neighburs! (他不想让邻居们看到他疲惫的脸!)可知年轻人不想被人看到他疲惫的脸。故选:C。
(5)A他是吵闹的。B他不和蔼。C他是乐于助人的。由He always ges t the hspital and helps thers at night. (他经常在晚上去医院帮助别人。)可知年轻人是乐于助人的。故选:C。
【点评】理解文章大意,结合题目在文中找到相关内容,分析作答。
13.(2023秋•光明区期末)阅读理解。
Every year n 22nd April,ver 192 cuntries celebrate(庆祝) Earth Day.It's an imprtant day.It tells peple t help ur Earth.
On Earth Day,many peple in the US keep their cars at hme and g t wrk by undergrund.Many children like wearing a blue and green T﹣shirt n that day.Blue and green clthing is like the blue sky and the green trees.
The theme(主题) fr Earth Day in 2024 will be the"Planet(星球) vs.Plastics".Many turtles,seabirds and dlphins get caught in plastic bags.They can't mve and sme f them even die!That's why peple stp using plastic bags and bring their wn shpping bags.Sme peple like drawing pictures n their wn shpping bags.They want t tell mre peple t help ur Earth.It is a gd way,isn't it?Next Earth Day,will yu jin them tgether?
(1)Hw many cuntries celebrate Earth Day? B
A.Over ninety﹣tw.
B.Over One hundred and ninety﹣tw.
C.Over One hundred and twenty﹣tw.
(2)What clur is the T﹣shirt n Earth Day? A
A.Blue and green.
B.Green and yellw.
C.Blue and white.
(3)What's the meaning(意思) f"get caught in plastic bags"? C
(4)Why d peple draw n their wn shpping bags? C
A.Because they like drawing pictures very much.
B.Because they want t get mre mney fr their family.
C.Because they want t tell mre peple abut helping the Earth.
(5)What's the best title f this article? C
A.Planet vs.Plastics
B.Wearing T﹣shirt
C.Helping ur Earth
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
(5)C
【分析】每年的4月22日,超过192个国家都在庆祝地球日。这是一个重要的日子。它告诉人们要帮助我们的地球。
在地球日那天,美国许多人把他们的车留在家里,坐地铁去上班。许多孩子喜欢在那一天穿蓝色和绿色的T恤衫。蓝色和绿色的衣服就像蓝天和绿树一样。
2024年地球日的主题将是"星球对塑料"。许多海龟、海鸟和海豚被塑料袋困住。它们不能动,有些甚至会死!这就是为什么人们停止使用塑料袋,自带购物袋。有些人喜欢在自己的购物袋上画画,他们想告诉更多的人来帮助我们的地球。这是一个好方法,不是吗?下一个地球日,你会加入他们吗?
【解答】(1)A92个以上。B超过192个。C超过122个。根据ver 192 cuntries celebrate(庆祝) Earth Day.(超过192个国家都在庆祝地球日。)可知,超过192个国家都在庆祝地球日。故选:B。
(2)A蓝色和绿色。B绿色和黄色。C蓝色和白色。根据Many children like wearing a blue and green T﹣shirt n that day.(许多孩子喜欢在那一天穿蓝色和绿色的T恤衫。)可知,地球日的T恤是蓝色和绿色。故选:A。
(3)A被困在笼中;B被鱼钩钩住;C被塑料袋夹住。根据They can't mve and sme f them even die!(它们不能动,有些甚至会死!)可知,get caught in plastic bags是"被塑料袋夹住"的意思。故选:C。
(4)A因为他们非常喜欢画画。B因为他们想为家庭赚更多的钱。C因为他们想告诉更多的人帮助地球。根据Sme peple like drawing pictures n their wn shpping bags.They want t tell mre peple t help ur Earth.(有些人喜欢在自己的购物袋上画画,他们想告诉更多的人来帮助我们的地球。)可知,人们在自己的购物袋上画画是因为他们想告诉更多的人帮助地球。故选:C。
(5)A星球与塑料;B穿着T恤;C帮助我们的地球。根据It tells peple t help ur Earth.(它告诉人们要帮助我们的地球。)可知,此句为主题句,整篇文章围绕着人们是如何来帮助地球的。故这篇文章最好的标题是帮助我们的地球。故选:C。
【点评】阅读短文,理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
七、书面表达。
14.(2023秋•光明区期末)书面表达。
亲爱的同学们,去年暑假你去了哪里游玩呢?请你根据思维导图的提示,介绍一下自己的假期生活。
要求:(1)包括思维导图中五个方面的内容,可适当发挥;(2)语句通顺,条理清晰,书写规范;(3)不少于50个词。
My summer hliday
Last summer hliday,I went t Beijing by plane.I was excited because it was my first time t take a plane.It tk us three hurs t get there.I visited Tian'anmen Square with my parents.It was great!We als visited the Great Wall.We tk many phts there.And we bught sme presents in the city.Of curse we als ate Beijing Rast Duck.We had a gd time there.
【答案】
My summer hliday
Last summer hliday,I went t Beijing by plane.I was excited because it was my first time t take a plane.It tk us three hurs t get there.I visited Tian'anmen Square with my parents.It was great!We als visited the Great Wall.We tk many phts there.And we bught sme presents in the city.Of curse we als ate Beijing Rast Duck.We had a gd time there.
【分析】写作思路:要求根据思维导图的提示,介绍一下自己的假期生活,不少于50个词。
时态:一般过去时。
重点词汇:by plane乘飞机,excited兴奋的,Tian'anmen Square天安门广场,buy sme presents买礼物。
重点句型:Last summer hliday,I went t Beijing by plane.
翻译:去年暑假,我乘飞机去了北京。
分析:by plane乘飞机。
【解答】
My summer hliday
Last summer hliday,I went t Beijing by plane.I was excited because it was my first time t take a plane.It tk us three hurs t get there.I visited Tian'anmen Square with my parents.It was great!We als visited the Great Wall.We tk many phts there.And we bught sme presents in the city.Of curse we als ate Beijing Rast Duck.We had a gd time there.
我的暑假
去年暑假,我乘飞机去了北京。我很兴奋,因为这是我第一次坐飞机。我们花了三个小时才到达那里。我和父母一起参观了天安门广场。太棒了!我们还参观了长城。我们在那里拍了很多照片。我们在城里买了一些礼物。当然,我们也吃了北京烤鸭。我们在那里玩得很开心。
【点评】小学阶段,英文写作一般考查学生的语言运用能力,写作内容简单实用。学生必须掌握重要的单词拼写以及语法结构,写作时要认真审题,理解题意,根据要求来写。
A.insects B.cuntryside C.asleep D.way E.unhealthy
A.It's abut a brave pliceman.
B.Shall we g and see a film?
C.Are there any exciting films n?
D.Where shall we meet?
E.When shall we meet?
F.It's abut a girl called Alice.
(1)A.small
B.famus
C.dirty
(2)A.but
B.s
C.r
(3)A.plice
B.nurse
C.teacher
(4)A.primary schl
B.junir high schl
C.high schl
(5)A.insect museum
B.car museum
C.science museum
A.insects B.cuntryside C.asleep D.way E.unhealthy
A.It's abut a brave pliceman.
B.Shall we g and see a film?
C.Are there any exciting films n?
D.Where shall we meet?
E.When shall we meet?
F.It's abut a girl called Alice.
(1)A.small
B.famus
C.dirty
(2)A.but
B.s
C.r
(3)A.plice
B.nurse
C.teacher
(4)A.primary schl
B.junir high schl
C.high schl
(5)A.insect museum
B.car museum
C.science museum
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