（译林版)2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测卷03（ 含答案）

这是一份（译林版)2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测卷03（ 含答案），共12页。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一．选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）
1．（1分）When the famus basketball player ______， the fans all gt very excited．（ ）
A．gtB．reachedC．arrivedD．arrived at
2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The little girl culd dress _________ when she was nly fur years ld．
﹣﹣﹣Well， nw she grws up and becmes a gd student．（ ）
A．sheB．herC．herselfD．hers
3．（1分）The Dragn Bat Festival this year will cme ______ fur days．（ ）
A．afterB．frC．duringD．in
4．（1分）﹣Cindy，what's yur favrite _________？
﹣I like sccer best．（ ）
A．clrB．sprtC．musicD．fd
5．（1分）﹣I didn't see yu at Olympic Sprts Center this mrning． What happened？
﹣Srry， Ithe exchange students arund ur schl then．（ ）
A．shwedB．was shwing
C．am shwingD．will shw
6．（1分）It's smggy these days．That's terrible!
Yes，I hpe t plant trees．________ trees，______air pllutin．（ ）
A．The mre； the fewerB．The less；the mre
C．The less； the fewerD．The mre；the less
7．（1分）The students enjy Miss Yang's classes because she's a teacher with rich teaching ．（ ）
A．knwledgeB．infrmatin
C．experienceD．habits
8．（1分）If smething peple r animals， it has smething special that can make them cme t it．（ ）
A．includesB．attractsC．prefers
9．（1分）The Yellw River fld large areas，but nw the waters f it are used t energy．（ ）
A．was used t；prducing
B．used t；prducing
C．was used t；prduce
D．used t；prduce
10．（1分）﹣Hw lng may I keep the bk？
﹣Yu ________ keep it fr tw weeks．（ ）
A．mayB．mustC．will
11．（1分）The price f the bk was s _______ that I had t g back hme fr mre mney．（ ）
A．highB．lwC．expensiveD．cheap
12．（1分）Dn't blame yur friends．Actually they dn't knw the truth，either．（ ）
A．In allB．In factC．In general
13．（1分）﹣We're playing really well this seasn．We believe we will win!
﹣______（ ）
A．I bet yu d!
B．Yu are in with a chance t win．
C．Nice idea!
D．I'll see t that．
14．（1分）﹣Will yu fix up the machine accrding t the________， David？
﹣N prblem． With pleasure．（ ）
A．instructinB．inspiratin
C．invitatin
15．（1分）What can yu get after yu read the title f the news n the right？（ ）
A．Vlunteers will celebrate their hliday in 2022．
B．All the vlunteers will cme t Beijing in 2022．
C．Anther Olympics will be held in Beijing，2022．
D．Beijing Olympics will need anther vlunteer in 2022．
二．完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
16．（10分）One winter day，tw brthers went fishing．They had a dg with them．When they came near the river，they （1）________ff their caps n a big stne and went t the river bank t lk （2）_______ fish．It was （3）________ that day，（4）________sn they began t want their caps．They （5）________ the dg t get the caps back（6）________them．
When the dg gt there，he tried t take （7）________ caps tgether in his muth at the same time．It was very difficult．Then the dg nticed that ne （8）________ the caps was smaller （9）________the ther．He put the smaller cap in （10）________ ne and gt them dwn with his ft and then he culd carry the tw caps at the same time．
三．任务型阅读（共3小题，满分24分）
17．（6分）Since the first case（案例） f "Cw Cld" was reprted in Kirk State in June，this killer cld has mved up nrth faster than we thught it wuld．By July，almst every part f the cuntry had been attacked （侵袭） by Cw Cld．In nly tw mnths，the number f dead cws has risen t 5，000．Thugh Cw Cld started in the suth，the east f the cuntry is the wrst hit area．By this week，80% f the farms in Osten State have reprted cases f Cw Cld．
The sale f milk in Osten State has slumped because f Cw Cld．Befre Cw Cld，the sale f milk in Osten State was ￥2．5 millin each week，nw it is less than￥500，000．
Odin state is the nly area in the nrth withut the case f Cw Cld．Befre we knw what t d with Cw Cld，we can nly hpe Odin State will be lucky enugh nt t experience the pwer f this killer cld．
（Elaine Baker，City Pst）
（1）Which map will mst prbably appear with the abve news reprt？________
（2）If a stre's sales keep slumping．What wuld be the sales cart （图表）lk like？ ________
（3）What can we learn frm the news reprts？ ________
A．What peple d with Cw Cld
B．Whether peple may catch Cw Cld
C．Hw fast Cw Cld has hit the cuntry
D．Hw peple find ut if cws have Cw Cld
18．（8分）In a small village，there was a wise ld man named Ryan．One day his yung nephew（侄子） Keith came t visit him．During their talk，Keith said he was sad and wrried abut his little prgress in learning the guitar．Hwever hard he tried，he just culdn't imprve much．
Keith asked his uncle fr advice．"Fllw me．" said Ryan，and he led Keith up t the high hills arund the village．This rad was lng and difficult，but Keith fllwed the ld man．As they gt higher，Ryan said that he needed t g t the tap f the highest hill where he had never been t．Keith was surprised but decided t help his uncle．
With great difficulty，Keith helped his uncle climb the hill．Smetimes he even carried the ld man n his back．At the tp，sweating（流汗），he put his uncle back n the grund and laughed with jy．
"D yu remember the times when yu were a little by？Smetimes yu returned hme with tears in yur eyes，" said Ryan． "The ther children teased （嘲笑） yu．D yu remember why？"
Keith lked arund and ndded．He remembered that as a child he ften played n the hills with ther children．They called this hill Munt Impssible，because small children culdn't reach its tp． "At that time I was unable t get here，" said Keith． "The bigger kids had n prblem．"
"And tday，" said Ryan． "yu nt nly climbed here，but als dragged me up．"
"I became bigger and strnger．"
"Instead f climbing Munt Impssible every day，yu played n the smaller hills and became better at climbing．Yu became strnger．" said Ryan． "Munt Impssible became pssible fr yu t climb while yu weren't even thinking abut it．"
（1）What made Keith sad and wrried？ ________
A．His guitar skill imprved little．
B．It was tiring t practice the guitar．
C．He wasn't big and strng enugh．
D．Other children ften laughed at him．
（2）Hw did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill？ ________
A．Ryan carried Keith n the back．
B．They chse a smth and shrt path．
C．Keith fllwed Ryan with great difficulty．
D．Keith tried different ways t drag Ryan up．
（3）T slve Keith's prblem，what did Ryan d n tp f the hill？ ________
A．He intrduced sme big kids t Keith．
B．He shared his wn climbing experience．
C．He shwed Keith arund Munt Impssible．
D．He talked abut Keith's prgress in climbing．
（4）What did Ryan want t tell Keith？________
A．Rme was nt built in a day．
B．There is n success withut effrt．
C．The future is what yu make it．
D．Nthing is impssible fr a wise man．
19．（10分）
（1）Mary's schl ID card number is________．
A．236﹣0731
B．695﹣6385
C．200﹣7712
D．659﹣8635
（2）The backpack is________．
A．green
B．white
C．red
D．black and white
（3）Mary's phne number is________．
A．695﹣6385
B．2007712
C．236﹣0731
D．659﹣6385
（4）Tny's last name is________．
A．Brwn
B．Green
C．Mike
D．Cindy
（5）Cindy's________ is in the lst and fund case．
A．schl ID card
B．backpack
C．ntebk
D．baseball
四．选词填空（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）
20．（5分）
（1）She________him a ckie this mrning．
（2）The students are， fr the mst part， frm the________．
（3）We shuld brush ur________every day．
（4）T me， he is the mst________child in the wrld．
（5）He climbed up the muntain very________yesterday．
五．语法填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
21．（10分）One day，Sue argued with her mther．She left hme withut （1）________（say）a wrd．Because she left in a hurry，she didn't take any mney．
When she saw a ndle shp，she （2）________（sudden）felt hungry．The shp wner saw her （3） （stand）utside and asked her if she wuld like a bwl f ndles．She （4）________（nd）but then she said that she didn't have mney．
"Dn′t wrry．I （5）________（treat）yu，"the shp wner said．A few minutes later，he brught her a bwl f ndles．Sue cried．
"What's wrng？"the shp wner asked．
"I am tuched by yur（6）________（kind）．Even a stranger can give me a bwl f ndles，but my mther ften argues with me．I hate her！"
"Girl，why d yu think s？Think again．I just gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu were tuched．Yur mther （7）________（raise）yu since yu were brn．Why aren't yu grateful and argue with yur mm instead？"
Sue was surprised after hearing that．
On the way hme，Sue thught it ver．She stpped in frnt f the dr and saw her mther wrried and tired after lking fr her everywhere．When she saw Sue cme back hme，she was verjyed．Are yu hungry？I cked supper．（8）________（cme）t eat while it is still ht．"
Sue culdn't cntrl （9）________（she）．She cried and hugged her mther．
In ur life，it is easy fr us t appreciate the small（10）________（act）f a stranger．But fr the relatives，especially ur parents，we see their sacrifices（牺牲）as a matter f curse．
六．任务型阅读（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
22．（10分）Asking peple t a party is an art． Yu must think abut what kind f party yu're ging t have first． If it is a small party yu can just give a call t yur friends and ask them t the party． Yu can even e﹣mail them r just leave a message fr them．
Nw，calling smene is an art t． First，give a call t yur friend，and then begin the talk by asking them abut their life and family． Ask them abut their schedules n the day f the party． If they say they are free yu can ask them t the party directly（直接地）．If the friend is nt free then ask him t try t find time fr yur party．
If yu're ging t have a big party，and need t ask lts f peple t yur party，yu must decide hw many peple yu want at yur party． Then yu can write a list f them and send them beautiful invitatin cards，because yu may nt have s much time t give them a call each． Yu must send the cards a few days befre the party s that they can have enugh time t prepare fr it．
根据短文内容回答下面的问题．
（1）If yu're having a small party，hw many ways can yu use t invite yur friends？
________
（2）What is als an art nw？
________
（3）If yur friends are busy and have n time t g t yur party， what can yu d？
________
（4）If yu're having a big party， when shuld yu send invitatin cards？
________
（5）What des the passage tell us？
________
七．连词成句（共5小题，满分10分，每小题2分）
23．（2分）learn，I，alud，English，reading，by．
________．
24．（2分）yu，wrld，see，flying，all，can，ver，the，fish
________．
25．（2分）are，t，we，unifrm，allwed，ur，chse，wn
________．
26．（2分）are， in， kinds f， ur schl， there， clubs
________．
27．（2分）a，invited，friend，me，nce，t，my，party________．
八．书面表达（共1小题，满分20分，每小题20分）
28．（20分）假设你是李平，最近你学习上遇到困惑．请用英语给你的英国朋友Nancy写一封电子邮件，讲述你的问题并寻求她的帮助．
注意：
1．邮件必须包括下面三幅画所描述的内容．
2．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计词数）．
参考词汇：考试不及格 fail the exam 熬夜 stay up late
Hi Nancy，
Hw are yu？Hpe yu're well．
________I'm ready lking frward t receiving yur reply sn．
Lve，
Li Ping．
1．A．gt
B．threw
C．tk
D．let
2．A．after
B．at
C．n
D．fr
3．A．ht
B．warm
C．cld
D．cl
4．A．because
B．s
C．since
D．as
5．A．helped
B．tld
C．wished
D．taught
6．A．fr
B．with
C．n
D．t
7．A．either
B．all
C．neither
D．bth
8．A．f
B．between
C．frm
D．amng
9．A．as
B．like
C．with
D．than
10．A．the smaller
B．the larger
C．the newer
D．the lder．
Lst：
My schl ID card． Its number is 2007712． My name is Mary Brwn． Please call 6956385．
Fund：
Is this yur schlbag？ It's black and white． My name is Tny Green． Phne：2360731．
Cindy，
Yur red ntebk is in the lst and fund bx．
Mike
tth village beautiful easy feed
答案
一．选择题（共 15 小题，满分 15 分，每小题 1 分）
1.C。arrive 表示 “到达”，是不及物动词，后不接宾语；get 表示 “到达” 时后接 t；reach 是及物动词，后接地点；arrive at 后接小地点。这里没有宾语，用 arrived，选 C。
2.C。dress neself 表示 “给自己穿衣服”，这里是小女孩给自己穿衣服，用 herself，选 C。
3.D。“in + 时间段” 表示 “在…… 之后”，常与一般将来时连用，这里说今年端午节将在四天后到来，用 in，选 D。
4.B。根据回答 “我最喜欢足球” 可知问的是最喜欢的运动，sprt 表示 “运动”，clr 表示 “颜色”，music 表示 “音乐”，fd 表示 “食物”，选 B。
5.B。根据 “this mrning” 和 “then” 可知是过去某个时间正在做某事，用过去进行时，主语是 I，用 was shwing，选 B。
6.D。“the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 表示 “越…… 越……”，“树越多，空气污染越少”，tree 是可数名词，用 mre 修饰；pllutin 是不可数名词，用 less 修饰，选 D。
7.C。教学经验丰富用 teaching experience，knwledge 表示 “知识”，infrmatin 表示 “信息”，habit 表示 “习惯”，选 C。
8.B。根据 “有特殊的东西能让他们靠近它” 可知是吸引，attract 表示 “吸引”，include 表示 “包括”，prefer 表示 “更喜欢”，选 B。
9.D。used t d sth 表示 “过去常常做某事”；be used t d sth 表示 “被用来做某事”。黄河过去常常淹没大片地区，现在它的水被用来产生能量，选 D。
10.A。根据问句 “我可以借这本书多久” 可知回答 “你可以借两周”，may 表示 “可以”，must 表示 “必须”，will 表示 “将”，选 A。
11.A。价格高低用 high 和 lw，物品贵贱用 expensive 和 cheap。这里说价格高，用 high，选 A。
12.B。actually 表示 “实际上”，与 in fact 同义，in all 表示 “总共”，in general 表示 “一般来说”，选 B。
13.A。“I bet yu d!” 表示 “我打赌你们会的”，符合语境，Yu are in with a chance t win 表示 “你有机会赢”，Nice idea 表示 “好主意”，I'll see t that 表示 “我会处理的”，选 A。
14.A。根据 “修理机器” 可知是按照说明，instructin 表示 “说明”，inspiratin 表示 “灵感”，invitatin 表示 “邀请”，选 A。
15.C。根据新闻标题 “Anther Olympics t be held in Beijing in 2022” 可知是另一场奥运会将于 2022 年在北京举行，选 C。
二．完形填空（共 1 小题，满分 10 分，每小题 10 分）
1.C。take ff 表示 “脱下”，这里说他们脱下帽子放在大石头上，选 C。
2.D。lk fr 表示 “寻找”，这里说去河边找鱼，选 D。
3.C。根据 “冬天” 可知天气冷，cld 表示 “冷的”，ht 表示 “热的”，warm 表示 “温暖的”，cl 表示 “凉爽的”，选 C。
4.B。天气冷所以很快他们就想要帽子了，s 表示 “所以”，because 表示 “因为”，since 表示 “自从，因为”，as 表示 “当…… 时候，因为”，选 B。
5.B。tell sb t d sth 表示 “告诉某人做某事”，这里说他们告诉狗把帽子拿回来，选 B。
6.A。fr 表示 “为了”，这里说为他们把帽子拿回来，选 A。
7.D。根据 “caps” 可知是两顶帽子，bth 表示 “两者都”，either 表示 “两者中的一个”，all 表示 “三者或三者以上都”，neither 表示 “两者都不”，选 D。
8.A。ne f... 表示 “…… 之一”，选 A。
9.D。根据 “smaller” 可知用 than 表示比较，选 D。
10.B。根据 “把小帽子放在大帽子里” 可知用 the larger，选 B。
三．任务型阅读（共 3 小题，满分 24 分）
17. （1）A。新闻报道提到了 Kirk State、Osten State、Odin state 等地区，A 地图有这些地区，选 A。
（2）C。牛奶销量大幅下降，C 图表符合，从每周 250 万下降到不到 50 万，选 C。
（3）C。从新闻可知牛流感侵袭国家的速度很快，选 C。
18. （1）A。根据 “Keith said he was sad and wrried abut his little prgress in learning the guitar.” 可知他吉他技能进步小，选 A。
（2）D。根据 “With great difficulty, Keith helped his uncle climb the hill. Smetimes he even carried the ld man n his back.” 可知 Keith 帮助叔叔爬山，有时背他，选 D。
（3）D。在山顶 Ryan 谈论了 Keith 爬山的进步，选 D。
（4）A。Ryan 想告诉 Keith 罗马不是一天建成的，做事要循序渐进，选 A。
19. （1）C。根据 “My schl ID card. Its number is 2007712.” 可知选 C。
（2）D。根据 “Is this yur schlbag? It's black and white.” 可知选 D。
（3）A。根据 “Please call 6956385.” 可知选 A。
（4）B。根据 “My name is Tny Green.” 可知姓 Green，选 B。
（5）C。根据 “Yur red ntebk is in the lst and fund bx.” 可知选 C。
四．选词填空（共 1 小题，满分 5 分，每小题 5 分）
20. （1）fed。feed sb sth 表示 “喂某人某物”，这里是一般过去时，用 fed。
（2）villages。frm the villages 表示 “来自村庄”，这里 village 用复数。
（3）teeth。brush ne's teeth 表示 “刷牙”，tth 用复数 teeth。
（4）beautiful。“最漂亮的孩子” 用 beautiful。
（5）easily。修饰动词 climbed 用副词 easily。
五．语法填空（共 1 小题，满分 10 分，每小题 10 分）
21. （1）saying。withut 是介词，后接动词 -ing 形式，say 的 -ing 形式是 saying。
（2）suddenly。修饰动词 felt 用副词 suddenly。
（3）standing。see sb ding sth 表示 “看到某人正在做某事”，这里用 standing。
（4）ndded。这里是一般过去时，nd 的过去式是 ndded。
（5）will treat。根据 “Dn't wrry.” 可知店主会请客，用一般将来时。
（6）kindness。yur 后接名词，kind 的名词是 kindness。
（7）has raised。since 引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，主语是 mther，用 has raised。
（8）Cme。祈使句用动词原形开头。
（9）herself。cntrl neself 表示 “控制自己”，这里用 herself。
（10）acts。the small acts 表示 “小行为”，act 用复数。
六．任务型阅读（共 1 小题，满分 10 分，每小题 10 分）
22. （1）Three. We can give a call, e-mail them r leave a message. （可以打电话、发邮件或留言，共三种方式）
（2）Calling smene. （打电话也是一门艺术）
（3）We can ask him t try t find time fr the party. （可以让他尽量为派对找时间）
（4）A few days befre the party. （派对前几天）
（5）It tells us hw t invite peple t a party. （文章告诉我们如何邀请人们参加派对）
七．连词成句（共 5 小题，满分 10 分，每小题 2 分）
23. I learn English by reading alud. （我通过大声朗读学习英语）
24. Yu can see flying fish all ver the wrld. （你可以看到世界各地的飞鱼）
25. We are allwed t chse ur wn unifrm. （我们被允许选择自己的校服）
26. There are kinds f clubs in ur schl. （我们学校有各种各样的俱乐部）
27. A friend invited me t my party nce. （一个朋友曾经邀请我参加我的派对）
八．书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分，每小题 20 分）
Hi Nancy,
Hw are yu? Hpe yu're well.
Recently, I have sme prblems with my study. I failed the math exam last week. I'm very sad and disappinted. I studied hard fr it. I even stayed up late every night t d math exercises. But I still didn't get gd grades. Als, I have difficulty understanding sme English grammar. I dn't knw what t d. Can yu give me sme advice?
I'm ready lking frward t receiving yur reply sn.
Lve,
Li Ping.