陕西省洛南中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份陕西省洛南中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（原卷版），共11页。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the wman?
A. teacher B. A dctr C. A wrker
2. Why did the bss shut at the man?
A. The bss was crazy. B. The man was crazy. C. The man was late fr wrk.
3. Hw many cellphnes has the wman lst recently?
A. 2. B. 3 C. 4.
4. What des the man mean?
A. He wants the wman t g t Rme.
B. It tk a lng time t build Rme
C. He asks the wman t be patient.
5. What des the wman think f the prducts in the new shp?
A. Old-fashined. B. Expensive. C. Cheap.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers. B. Parent and teacher. C. Teacher and student.
7. Why des the man refuse t vte fr Mrs Smith?
A. She is a rbt. B. She is nt qualified. C. She is t strict.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the classrm. B. On the phne. C. In a cffee bar.
9. What will the man d next Mnday?
A. Have an interview.
B. Have a business lunch
C. Have an fficial meeting
10. When will the speakers meet?
A. Next Mnday . B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What day is it tday?
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
12. What des the man always d n Saturday evening?
A. Wrk in the ffice. B. G t Birmingham. C. Watch a ftball game.
13. Wh will the man visit next Tuesday?
A. His aunt. B. His bss. C. His manager.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What sprt des the wman like best?
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Ftball.
15. What psitin did the man play?
A. Only third base. B. Every psitin. C. Except third base.
16. Hw des the wman feel abut third base?
A. Amazed B. Frightened. C. Excited.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the weather like in England tday?
A. Quite dry. B. Wet and windy. C. Fine but cl
18. Which parts f Eurpe have the highest temperatures?
A. The eastern parts. B. The western parts. C. The suthern parts.
19. Where will the weather stay fine tmrrw?
A. In the east f Eurpe. B. In the suth f Eurpe C. In the west f Eurpe.
20. What is the speaker talking abut?
A. The satellite. B. The weather. C. The winter.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Travel WiFi is a glbal cmpany with a simple missin: t keep yu cnnected t the Internet while traveling. They d this by prviding WiFi htspt devices (fr rent r purchase) that can be used n 6 different cntinents.
Abut the WiFi devices
The Pcket Travel WiFi devices are the size and shape f a small smartphne. The standard Htspt Rental and the Sapphire 2 (fr purchase) share a similar design with ne mini-USB charging prt. Hwever, it’s imprtant t nte that these devices are nt waterprf. When fully charged, they shuld last arund 12 hurs with fairly regular WiFi use. Additinally, the Sapphire 2 mdel features indicatr lights displaying signal strength and battery life.
Renting VS Buying the travel WiFi device
The cst f purchasing a travel WiFi device is $89 — $109, and then yu pay n tp f that fr data packages ($29.9 fr 20 GB in a mnth). Mst frequent travelers buy their wn device fr cnvenience.
The rental price is based n the ttal number f days that yu’ll keep the device and hw much data yu want t use each day. Daily rents range frm $6.9 fr 1 GB, $12.9 fr 2 GB t $16.9 fr 3 GB. Week pass ($45.9) with n data limit is als a gd chice fr shrt-term travelers.
1. What is an advantage f the travel WiFi device?
A. It is resistant t water.B. It is quick t charge.
C. It is cnvenient t carry.D. It is excellent in signal.
2. Fr a 7-day UK trip, what’s the minimum rent fr a WiFi device?
A. $6.9.B. $29.9.C. $45.9.D. $48.3.
3. Wh is mst likely t shw interest in the device?
A. A persn wh will travel abrad.
B. A diver wh is training ff the cast.
C. A student wh likes surfing the Internet.
D. A dctr wh needs the latest infrmatin.
B
A mther, Carrie Crt, 51, frm Sussex, and her nine-year-ld sn have been named the UK’s mst envirnmentally friendly family after winning an award fr their envirnmental achievements.
Nw every aspect f her life is envirnmentally friendly, frm her sn Adam’s birthday parties t her clthing, and she recycles everything frm empty pens t milk bttle tps. “Changing ur family lifestyle t green has saved us arund ￡11,000 every year, which has given us mre financial stability,” Carrie says. “Living green has made us healthier and I feel yunger nw. It is fun seeing what yu can make with unwanted r brken things. Grwing yur wn fd is great exercise, gd fr wildlife, and the fd is much mre nutritius and tastier.”
“My cncern fr the way we humans are treating the planet was really rused when Adam was brn. When he arrived, I suddenly had this huge, greater awareness f the kind f planet we’re bringing ur children int thugh I learnt smething abut it in university.” She began ging t talks, reading bks, watching dcumentaries and attending green meetings in rder t educate herself in the details f green living.
Carrie set up the lcal campaign grup Sussex Green Living six years after her sn’s birth. Later, she gave up her high-pwered jb, as she ran a vide cmpany with her brther, t d her jb full-time. Tday, she rganizes talks and wrkshps. She runs a repair cafe, where peple can bring everything t be fixed. Her recycling prgram helps peple reuse wastes. Tthpaste tubes, fr example, which Carrie sends t the Philippines, are turned int purses by an rganizatin. “My gal is t inspire mre peple t lead greener, mre envirnmentally friendly lives, t enable us t live in greater harmny with nature, nw and fr future rganizatins. I achieve this using varius Sussex Green Living cmmunicatin prgrams and wrking with ther rganizatins wh have the same gals and values.”
4. Hw did Carrie feel abut her envirnmentally friendly lifestyle?
A. Unwanted.B. Unhealthy.
C. Expensive.D. Ecnmical.
5. Which f the fllwing is true abut Carrie?
A. She made gd preparatins fr living green.
B. She recycled what peple ignred fr fun.
C. She des daily exercise by grwing fd.
D. She majred in planet prtectin in university.
6. What des Carrie rely n t make her achievements?
A. Her repair cafe and wrkshps.
B. Her wn prgrams and thers’ wrk.
C. Her well-paid jb and her brther’s supprt.
D. Her independence f realizing her green dream.
7. When did Carrie begin t frm her envirnmentally friendly lifestyle?
A. After winning an award.
B. After giving birth t her sn.
C. After being stuck in pverty.
D. After attending green meetings
C
Spending time utdrs has lng been linked (联系) t better health. Gardening ges beynd just beautifying utdr spaces—it can have a deep effect n ur physical and mental (身心上的) health.
Gardening invlves physical activity that wrks all the main muscle (肌肉) grups, which is helpful fr verall health. “Activities such as digging, planting, weeding and harvesting require mvement and can help t imprve strength,” said Claytn, CEO f an nline lawn care cmpany. “Perfrming these activities regularly can help burn calries, and keep a healthy weight.”
Beynd burning calries and building muscle, lts f studies have shwn that gardening can imprve the immune system (免疫系统). The Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin (CDC) recmmends that peple get at least 150 minutes f exercise each week, and gardening is listed as a suitable activity. Ding garden wrk fr that time each week can reduce the risk f besity, high bld pressure and heart disease. Additinally, spending time utdrs makes us get clse t natural sunlight, which is imprtant fr vitamin D synth.
Gardening prvides a chance fr scial cnnectin, t. It can be a shared activity amng family members, friends r neighbrs, building relatinships and a sense f belnging.
Gardening als ffers cgnitive (认知的) benefits. It excites the senses, imprves fcus and encurages prblem-slving and creativity. It prvides a chance t learn abut plants, ecsystems and the envirnment, develping a deeper understanding and appreciatin fr nature.
8. What is Claytn’s attitude twards gardening?
A. Supprtive.B. Dubtful.C. UnclearD. Uncaring.
9. What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us abut gardening?
A. It imprves fcus.B. It is a waste f time.
C. It can keep a bdy in shape.D. It helps t reduce the risk f diseases.
10. Hw des gardening affect scial cnnectin accrding t the text?
A. It cntributes t creativity.B. It encurages prblem-slving.
C. It builds relatinships between peple.D. It imprves peple’s awareness f safety.
11. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Start a GardenB. Chse a Garden r Nt
C. What Plants Grw Best in a GardenD. Start Gardening and Get the Health Benefits
D
The farms f the future may lk very different frm that f tday. That’s because farms d nt have t be utside anymre. They als wn’t have t be abve grund. In Lndn, 100 feet belw the streets there was a huge empty space. Richard Ballard and Steven Dring, funders f the cmpany Grwing Undergrund, thught it wuld be an ideal spt t build a hydrpnic (水栽的) farm. After all, these types f farms are ding well in ther indr spaces.
Funded in 2015, Grwing Undergrund’s farm grws micrgreens and salad leaves using hydrpnic technlgy that grws plants in water but nt sil. In fact, the cmpany said that its hydrpnic technlgy allws fr the perfect pest-free grwing envirnment.
These methds use abut 70 percent water less than traditinal field agriculture and all the nutrients are kept within a clsed circle system. They can grw the greens all year rund because they are nt affected by weather r grwing seasns.
But it is the LED lighting system that is the key t grwing fd undergrund. Ballard said, “Already, LEDs allw the grwers t change the flavr f the greens, as their sugars and starches develp differently under different light spectrums (光谱).”
Right nw, the cmpany nly sells greens with a lt f leaves because they are the nly crps that grw fast enugh t be ecnmically feasible but Ballard believes that will change. “As technlgies imprve, yu’ll see sft fruits, cucumbers, peppers,” he said.
The cmpany’s gal is t keep fd lcal. They say that all f the greens can be in yur kitchen within fur hurs f being picked. They currently sell t lcal restaurants in Lndn, but they hpe t be entering the lcal grceries sn.
12. What makes the undergrund farm pssible?
A. The rich sil.B. The great demand fr fruits.
C. The hydrpnic technlgy.D. The gd weather cnditin.
13. What is the functin f the LED lighting system?
A. T get rid f pests.B. T increase the temperature f undergrund farm.
C. T allw greens t grw rapidly.D. T prvide varius light spectrums.
14. What des the underlined wrd “feasible” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. Difficult.B. Challenged.C. Impssible.D. Achievable.
15. What des the cmpany expect f the undergrund farm?
A. It’ll benefit mre custmers.B. It’ll be envirnment-friendly.
C. It’ll keep fd fresher fr lnger.D. It’ll use the latest technlgy.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all want t be successful. ____16____ We tend t fcus directly n the end gals, failing t realize ur big gals are nt ging t happen vernight. This is why celebrating small wins is s imprtant in giving mtivatin (动力) t push thrugh difficulties and mve frward. Then hw t celebrate small wins?
Break large gals dwn int small gals. When faced with a large gal, ur minds can slip int the habit f delay. Small gals can help avid this. ____17____ Instead, make sure yu create small, achievable gals that will allw yu t see yur prgress mre clearly. These small successes will help yu feel gd with each little step.
____18____ D what yu enjy the mst each time yu cmplete a step. It culd be anything frm treating yurself t yur favrite cffee r even taking a trip smewhere. Having smething t lk frward t trains the brain int creating mtivatin which can speed up yur pace f success.
Dn’t pressure yurself. Putting strict deadlines (截止日期) n yur gals can lead t pssible feelings f failure, even when there are small victries alng the way. ____19____ This will increase yur happiness and mtivatin as yu celebrate small wins.
Track yur prgress. Smetimes, we can give up because we are unaware f hw clse we are t success and frget hw much we’ve dne. Then why nt keep a recrd? It will remind yu hw far yu’ve cme in achieving yur gal. ____20____
In shrt, small wins make huge successes. Celebrating small wins will make lng-term gals easier t achieve in the lng run.
A. Be flexible with yur time limits.
B. Small wins can actually be easy t ignre.
C. S dn’t expect t realize yur big dream instantly.
D. The negative feelings may slw dwn yur success.
E. Reward yurself.
F. But alng the jurney t success, we can feel discuraged smetimes.
G. Besides, seeing all the small wins written dwn can be a reward in itself.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2009, I had breast cancer (乳腺癌). I, 31, was tld I wuldn’t ____21____ children, which upset me. But three mnths later, I was pregnant with my sn, Clin — my ____22____ baby.
Then years later, I fund the cancer had cme back and ____23____ t my bnes. Being a single mther with a 3-year-ld sn and a terminal (晚期的) disease, I cried, ____24____ in despair.
I decided t fcus n my sn’s childhd instead f ____25____ what was happening t me. He’s 7 nw. I’m cnscius that he’s living this life with me. I’m mre present as a _____26_____. I prbably wn’t see him graduate frm high schl but I can’t ____27____ it, because it’ll ruin tday.
S instead, I try t spend time n that ____28____ bank. I take pictures f everything we d tgether s he can see and remember what we’ve dne. I believe being able t be his mther is a ____29____. I dn’t cnsider cancer t be separate frm my life — it’s just my ____30____.
Writing has always been my therapy. I write my ____31____ and send it t the wrld, hping it will help thers. I’m happy t be able t give that t peple in the same ____32____.
Nw I’m n my furth-line treatment. It’s ____33____ whether I’ll stay n it lnger. I have cancer, but that desn’t mean my life is ____34____. I’m lking at my life in a psitive light, and I want t ____35____ fr my child.
21. A. haveB. likeC. raiseD. cnnect
22. A. satisfiedB. unexpectedC. tiredD. wrried
23. A. returnedB. remvedC. happenedD. spread
24 A. prbablyB. finallyC. cmpletelyD. hardly
25. A. fearingB. guessingC. realizingD. understanding
26. A. mnitrB. visitrC. parentD. friend
27. A. frget abutB. cncentrate nC. turn nD. search fr
28. A. mneyB. lveC. truthD. memry
29. A. pityB. symblC. blessingD. success
30. A. struggleB. galC. dreamD. schedule
31. A. prmiseB. experienceC. planD. questin
32. A. psitinB. ageC. cuntryD. situatin
33 A. unimprtantB. unusualC. unclearD. unreasnable
34. A. fineB. verC. simpleD. strict
35. A. changeB. checkC. shwD. live
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Zeduan’s Qingming Scrll is a representative wrk f realism in Chinese art. ____36____ (paint) n a five-metre-lng silk scrll, the painting prvides an imprtant insight int life in China in the 12h century. The ancient scrll, ____37____ is currently kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing, gives the viewer an idea f what life was like fr the peple f Bianjing. It is pssible that the mst ____38____ (impress) aspect f the painting is Zhang’s precise brushwrk. The painting reveals a great deal abut the 12th-century Chinese custms, clthing, transprtatin methds, business practices ____39____ varius buildings. At first sight, the verall scene f life in the capital city seems peaceful and cheerful. Hwever, sme ____40____ (critic) suggest that n clser inspectin, the painting actually expses serius plitical and scial prblems. Sme bats ____41____ (carry) fd d nt seem t belng t the gvernment, which ____42____ (suggest) that the gvernment has lst cntrl f fd supplies and transprtatin.
The details shw that the crisis is develping in the city. As a matter f fact, the Nrthern Sng Dynasty was ____43____ the decline at that time. Abut 20 years after the painting ____44____ (cmplete) , it was verthrwn.
With the Qingming Scrll, Zhang made ____45____ utstanding cntributin t Chinese art and greatly influenced generatins f future artists.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，为了提高大家学习英语的兴趣，你所在的英语协会将组织一次主题为“美丽英文”的活动。请你用英语给你的好友 Lucy 写一封邀请信，请她参加活动。
内容包括：
1、发出邀请。
2、活动安排。
3、期待回复。
注意: 1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eight-year-ld Evan std by the sidewalk watching as Mrs. Carter pened her flwer shp. He felt relieved that the shp hadn’t clsed frever. Tw days ag when he passed by, there was a clsed sign n the dr and a nte saying Mrs. Carter was sick. Evan was wrried that he wuld never be able t get his “dream jb” if the shp remained clsed fr t lng.
Mrs. Carter, an 85-year-ld wman, sptted Evan lking in her shp’s directin and waved hell t him. Excitedly, Evan ran up t her and expressed his desire t wrk at the shp. Mrs.Carter laughed quietly, finding it amusing that an eight-year-ld wanted a jb. Evan cnfidently explained that since his dad passed away, he had learned hw t d varius tasks, like taking ut the rubbish, making sandwiches, and assisting his mm, Stacey, with grceries. He didn’t want any payment fr his wrk; instead, he simply wanted a buquet (花束) fr his mm’ s upcming birthday. He believed in wrking hard fr what he wanted, just as his mm had taught him.
Impressed by Evan’s determinatin, Mrs. Carter agreed t hire him. She asked if he knew hw t tie ribbns arund flwers, and when she heard Evan’s affirmative(肯定的) respnse, they gt dwn t making buquets. Evan was excited t assist Mrs. Carter every evening fr a whle week, and his presence brught jy t her bring wrk.Custmers fund Evan adrable and entertaining, which resulted in increased flwer purchases and bming business fr Mrs. Carter.
On Evan’s last day Mrs.Carter felt emtinal. Their bnd had grwn strng, and she saw him as a grandchild. As she prepared a splendid buquet fr Evan’s mther, tears welled up in her eyes. She invited him t visit her shp in the future, and Evan prmised t tell his mm abut her.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
With the buquet in hand, Evan rushed hme t celebrate Mm’s birthday.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As Evan handed his mm the buquet, they were surprised t discver an envelpe with several hundred-dllar bills inside.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________