陕西省西安市莲湖区庆安初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题(解析版)
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这是一份陕西省西安市莲湖区庆安初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题(解析版),共19页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
听力部分
I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. England. B. Germany. C. Canada.
2. A. Water. B. cffee. C. milk.
3. A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
4. A. Exciting. B. dangerus. C. tired.
5. A. It’s rainy. B. It’s windy. C. It’s sunny.
6. A. A dancing party. B. a schl party. C. a gdbye party.
7. A. A yard sale. B. a museum. C. a garden.
8. A. Once a day. B. twice a day. C. three times a day.
9. A. By reading the textbk. B. By wrking with grups.
C. By talking with his freign friends.
10. A. At 10:00 p. m. B. At 10:30 p. m. C. At 11:00 p. m.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. Where is Luke nw?
A. In the schl. B. On the bus. C. At the bus stp.
12. What’s Luke’s mther ding?
A. She’s running. B. She’s cking. C. She’s wrking.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. Why des Peter say srry t Miss Li?
A. Because he is late fr class again.
B. Because he didn’t finish the hmewrk.
C. Because he left his student ID card at hme.
14. Hw lng des it take Peter t get t schl by bus?
A. Abut half an hur. B. abut 45 minutes. C. abut an hur.
15. What subject des Miss Li teach?
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Science.
II. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空不超过三个单词)。
16. Paul wears a dark ________ unifrm at wrk.
17. Paul’s wrking ________ are changeable (可变的).
18 The nearest htel t PauH’s wrkplace is next t a ________.
19. The lady was ging t ________ here the next mrning.
20. Paul lves his jb because he is always happy t ________.
笔试部分
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
It was a sunny day. I was walking dwn the street when I fund ____1____ small bag n the grund. I picked it up and pened it t see ____2____ the wner’s name. There ____3____ nthing in it except (除了) sme mney and an ld pht-a picture f a yung wman and a little girl abut ten years ld. I put the ____4____ back and tk the bag t the plice statin. Befre I left, the pliceman wrte dwn my name and address. He thught the wner might want ____5____ me.
One day, I went t have dinner ____6____ my parents. They had als asked a yung wman t have dinner with us. Her face was familiar (熟悉的), but I ____7____ remember her. During ur talk, the yung wman happened (碰巧) t say that she had lst her bag. At nce I remembered where I had seen her. She was the wman in the pht, ____8____ she was much lder nw. She was very ____9____, f curse, when I tld her abut the bag.
After dinner, we went t the plice statin and she gt back her bag. The pliceman said t me, “It’s a wnderful thing, yu nt nly fund the bag, but als the wner f the bag.”
“____10____ small thing it was!” I thught. But a small thing can make everyne happy.
1. A. aB. anC. theD. /
2.
A. if culd I find utB. if I culd find ut
C. that I culd find utD. that culd I find ut
3. A. isB. areC. wasD. were
4. A. bagB. phtsC. bagsD. pht
5. A. t thankB. thankingC. t rememberD. remembering
6. A. withB. tC. betweenD. at
7. A. canB. can’tC. culdD. culdn’t
8. A. whenB. becauseC. thughD. until
9. A. surprisingB. surprisedC. interestingD. interested
10. A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者捡到了一个包发现里面有一些钱和一张老照片,然后作者把包交给了警察,后来作者和父母一起吃饭时,认出了这位失主,最后作者和这位失主一起去警察局取回了她的包。
【1题详解】
句意:当我在街上走的时候,我发现地上有一个小袋子。
a一个(不定冠词,表示泛指,用于首音是辅音的单词前);an一个(不定冠词,表示泛指,用于首音是元音的单词前);the这(定冠词表示特指);/不填;根据本句中的“small bag n the grund”可知,本句是在表达“当我发现地上的一个小包时,我正在街上走。”此处表示泛指“一个”,并且“small”的首音是辅音,所以,此处应该用不定冠词a。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:我把它捡起来,打开看能否找到失主的名字。
if culd I find ut如果我能找出;if I culd find ut我是否能够找出;that I culd find ut我能找出;that culd I find ut我能够找出。根据本句中的“pened it t see”和“the wner’s name”以及下文中的“There was nthing in it except sme mney and an ld pht a picture f a yung wman and a little girl abut ten years ld.”可知,此处是在表达“我把它捡起来,打开它来看我是否能够找出主人的名字”。所以此处应该用连词if引导宾语从句,并且从句中应该用陈述语序。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:里面除了一些钱和一张旧照片外什么也没有——一张年轻妇女和一个大约十岁的小女孩的照片。
is是(be的一般现在时的第三人称单数);are是(be的第二人称单数和所有人称复数);was是(be的一般过去时的第三人称单数);were是(be的一般过去时的第二人称单数和所有人称复数)。根据上文中的“I picked it up and pened it t see if l culd find ut the wner’s name.”可知,此处是在表达过去发生的事,所以本句应该用一般过去时,本句的主语nthing是第三人称单数,所以此处应该用be的一般过去时的第三人称单数was。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意:我把照片放回去,拿着包去了警察局。
bag包;phts照片;bags包;phts照片。根据上文中的“There was nthing in it except sme mney and an ld pht a picture f a yung wman and a little girl abut ten years ld.”可知,此处是在表达“我把照片放回去,然后把包带到了警察局”,所以此处应该用pht。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意:他觉得店主可能会感谢我。
t thank感谢,动词不定式;thanking感谢,动词的现在分词;t remember记住,动词不定式;remembering记住,动词的现在分词。根据上文中的“Befre l left, the pliceman wrte dwn my name and address.”可知,此处是在表达“他认为失主可能想要感谢我”,所以此处应该用动词thank,并且want t d sth.“想要做某事”是固定搭配,此处应该用动词不定式“t thank”。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:一天,我和父母一起去吃晚饭。
with和;t到;between在……之间;at在。根据本句中的“I went t have dinner”和my parents”可知,此处是在表达一天,我和我的父母一起去吃晚饭”,所以此处应该用介词with。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意:她的脸很眼熟,但我不记得她了。
can能;can’t不能;culd能,过去式;culdn’t不能,过去式。根据上文中的“Her face was familiar”和转折连词“but”可知,此处是在表达“但是我记不起她是谁了”,所以此处应该用情态动词can的过去式的否定形式culdn’t。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意:她就是照片上的那个女人,虽然她现在老了很多。
when当……时;because因为;thugh虽然;until直到。根据本句中的“She was the wman in the pht”和“she was much lder nw”可知,此处是在表达“她是照片中的那个女人,虽然她现在老多了”,所以此处应该用连词thugh。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:当然,当我告诉她包的事时,她非常惊讶。
surprising令人惊讶的;surprised感到惊讶的;interesting有趣的;interested感兴趣的。根据本句中的“when I tld her abut the bag”可知,此处是在表达“当然,当我告诉她那个包的事时,她感到非常惊讶”,所以此处应该用形容词surprised。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:这是多么小的一件事啊!
What什么;What a多么……;Hw如何;Hw a表达错误。根据“... small thing it was!”可知,此处为感叹句,修饰可数名词thing,应用what引导的感叹句,结构为“what+a/an+可数名词单数+主谓”。故选B。
第二节:
In ur life, we always meet smebdy r smething that makes us excited, happy r sad. Nw let me ____11____ my funny experience with yu.
I was at the train statin last year. I was waiting fr my train t Berlin. I had nthing t d, s I walked arund the ____12____ and admired smething beautiful in the shps. I enjyed myself. Suddenly, I wanted t g t the bathrm. I searched fr it, ____13____ I culdn’t find it. I had t ask ther peple where it was. T my surprise, peple I asked didn’t ____14____ what I said at all. They all tld me the ____15____ was ver there. But I needed t use a bathrm, why did they ____16____ me t have a rest in a restrm? I wanted t cry. I needed a bathrm, nt a restrm. After half an hur, I still culdn’t find the bathrm. I ____17____. I felt tired f walking and ____18____. I decided that maybe they were right and I did need t ____19____. I walked t the restrm. Nw I was ____20____, because I realized the restrm was actually the name fr a public bathrm!
11. A. shareB. speakC. rememberD. frget
12. A. airprtB. shipC. statinD. shp
13. A. althughB. butC. becauseD. if
14. A. sayB. understandC. believeD. cnsider
15. A. bathrmB. schlC. fficeD. restrm
16. A. makeB. frceC. tellD. expect
17. A. gave upB. gt upC. dressed upD. lked up
18. A. talkingB. askingC. dancingD. singing
19. A. waitB. walkC. gD. rest
20. A. excitedB. sadC. surprisedD. bred
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在柏林火车站找洗手间的有趣经历。
【11题详解】
句意:现在让我和你分享我的有趣经历。
share分享;speak说话;remember记住;frget忘记。根据“my funny experience with yu”可知,share sth with sb“与某人分享某事”。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:我无事可做,于是我在车站里转了一圈,欣赏着商店里漂亮的东西。
airprt机场;ship船;statin车站;shp商店。根据“I was at the train statin last year.”可知是在车站里。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:我找过了,但没找到。
althugh虽然;but但是;because因为;if如果。根据“I culdn’t find it.”可知,此处表转折。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:令我惊讶的是,我问的人根本不明白我在说什么。
say说;understand明白;believe相信;cnsider考虑。根据“T my surprise, peple I asked didn’t … what I said at all.”可知此处是不明白在说什么。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:他们都告诉我休息室在那边。
bathrm卫生间;schl学校;ffice办公室;restrm休息室。根据“I needed a bathrm, nt a restrm.”可知,他们告诉我的是休息室。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意:但是我需要上厕所,为什么他们让我在休息室里休息?
make制作;frce强制;tell告诉;expect期望。根据“They all tld me the...”可知告诉“我”。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:我放弃了。
gave up放弃;gt up起床;dressed up打扮;lked up查找。根据“I felt tired f walking”可知作者放弃找厕所了。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:我厌倦了走路和询问。
talking说;asking问;dancing跳舞;singing唱歌。根据上文可知,作者一直在问别人厕所在哪里。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:我觉得也许他们是对的,我确实需要休息。
wait等待;walk走路;g去;rest休息。根据“I walked t the restrm.”可知此处指的是休息。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:现在我很惊讶,因为我意识到厕所实际上是一个公共厕所的名称!
excited激动的;sad难过的;surprised惊讶的;bred厌倦的。根据“because I realized the restrm was actually the name fr a public bathrm!”可知作者会感到惊讶。故选C。
V.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从各小题的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案(共10小题,计15分)。
A
D yu want t have a ne- day visit in Guangzhu City? we have prepared a gd travel plan fr yu.
First, we will visit the Chen Clan Academy (Chenjia Ci). It was built in 1888 by the peple surnamed Chen (陈姓) in Guangdng. Then, we will visit the Sun Yat-sen Memrial Hall, a symbl building f Guangzhu. Peple started t build it in 1929. After lunch, we will g t visit the Nanyue King’s Tmb Museum. It has a histry f mre than 2.000 years and it is the ldest undergrund structure (建筑) which we have fund in the suth f China. Finally, we will g back t the fifty-year-ld htel.
21. ________ has the lngest histry.
A. The fifty-year-ld htelB. The Chen Clan Academy
C. The Nanyue King’s Tmb MuseumD. The Sun Yat-sen Memrial Hall
22. ________ way(s) are ffered fr peple t get mre infrmatin.
A. FurB. ThreeC. TwD. One
23. Where can we prbably read the text?
A. In a diary.B. In a stry bk.C. In a sng.D. In a newspaper.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇广告,介绍了广州之旅的大致情况,给读者提供了相关的时间、价格和获得更多信息的方式。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段可知,陈家祠是是1888年建造的,中山纪念堂是1929年开始建造的,南越王墓博物馆有2000多年的历史的,酒店是五十年前的,所以南越王墓博物馆历史最长。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中表格“Way’s fr mre infrmatin:...”可知,一共有访问网站、打电话和发邮件三种方式获得信息。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇关于广州之行的广告,因此会在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选D。
B
Experts say that students usually need eight t ten hurs’ sleep at night, but mre Chinese students d nt get enugh sleep. Sme Chinese parents are usually glad t see their children studying late. They will think their children wrk very hard. But nt all parents are happy abut this. Once a mther tld us that every mrning her 10-year-ld by put up ne finger with his eyes still clsed, begging (央求) fr ne mre minute t sleep. Like thusands f student “early birds” in China, he has t get up befre six every mrning.
Accrding t a survey, ver 40% f the middle schl students in China have less than eight hurs’ sleep each night because f study. A reprt shws that withut a gd night’s sleep, students seem t be weaker than they shuld be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at ne time r anther. T much hmewrk is nt the nly reasn why students stay up late. Sme watch TV r play cmputer games late int the night.
Experts have ever said that students shuld develp gd study habits. Sme clever students never study late. They have gd study habits and enugh sleep s that they are able t wrk well in class.
24. In China, 40% f the middle schl students have less than ________ hurs’ sleep every night.
A. eightB. sevenC. tenD. nine
25. The 10-year-ld by begged fr ne mre minute t sleep because ________.
A. he was illB. it wasn’t time fr him t get up
C. he didn’t want t g t schlD. he didn’t have enugh sleep
26. In this passage “early birds” means persns wh ________.
A. get up earlyB. get up lateC. sleep lessD. stay up late
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了有些学生的生活习惯不好导致睡眠不足,学习不好。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Accrding t a survey, ver 40% f the middle schl students in China have less than eight hurs’ sleep each night because f study.”可知,由于学习原因,中国超过40%的中学生每晚睡眠不足8小时。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Experts say that students usually need eight t ten hurs’ sleep at night, but mre Chinese students d nt get enugh sleep.”可知,这个10岁的男孩请求再多睡一分钟,是因为睡眠不足。故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Like thusands f student ‘early birds’ in China, he has t get up befre six every mrning.”可知,“early birds”是指早起的人。故选A。
C
When yu want t buy a pair f running shes, will yu chse Nike r Li-Ning? It’s a chice between lcal (本地的) and freign brands (品牌). Accrding t a latest study, Chinese peple generally prefer (更喜欢) lcal brands t freign brands. They chse the lcal brands because f the lw price, gd quality (质量) and creative design (设计).
Sme Chinese brands have risen in these years. They have even started t win sme fans abrad. A research shwed that 71% f custmers said Chinese brands were imprtant t them.
Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiami, DJL. Feiyue. Li-Nine, Shein and Huaxizi have all becme mre ppular abrad. Fr example, Huawei is the wrld’s secnd-biggest mbile phne cmpany. Its prducts are used in mre than 170 cuntries and areas. Huawei is als a leader in 5G technlgy. Shein, a “fast fashin” brand, made mre than 10 billin dllars last year, a 100-percent increase ver 2019, Glbal Times reprted. Many Eurpean peple like Shein prducts because they’re affrdable (实惠), fashinable and f high quality.
In the future, Chinese brands will cntinue t develp. Thanks t a bigger market, imprved supply chains (供应链) and efficient (高效的) prducing, “This is the best time fr the develpment f lcal brands,” Yan Qiang, a partner with Beijing-based Hejun Cnsulting, tld Glbal Times.
27 Which f the fllwing is a freign brand?
A. Li-Ning.B. DJI.C. Nike.D. Shein.
28. Lcal brands are mre ppular because ________.
A. mre sprts stars buy themB. they are nt s expensive
C. they are easy t buy nlineD. they have gd after-sale service
29. The writer uses Huawei as an example t shw ________.
A. mre peple abard are chsing Chinese brands
B. Huawei is making a lt f mney
C. Huawei makes the best mbile phne
D. Chinese brands will replace(代替) freign brands
30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Chse a Chinese BrandB. Chinese Brands Becming Ppular
C. Hw t Develp Chinese BrandsD. The Future fr Chinese Brands
【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了中国人更喜欢购买本土品牌而不是外国品牌的原因。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiami, DJL. Feiyue. Li-Nine, Shein and Huaxizi have all becme mre ppular abrad.”可知,选项C“Nike”是外国品牌。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“They chse the lcal brands because f the lw price, gd quality and creative design.”可知,本土品牌更受欢迎,是因为它们不是那么贵。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiami, DJL. Feiyue. Li-Nine, Shein and Huaxizi have all becme mre ppular abrad. Fr example, Huawei is the wrld’s secnd-biggest mbile phne cmpany. Its prducts are used in mre than 170 cuntries and areas. Huawei is als a leader in 5G technlgy.”可知,作者用华为举例是为了展示国外越来越多的人选择中国品牌。故选A。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讨论了中国人更喜欢购买本土品牌而不是外国品牌的原因,中国品牌越来越受欢迎。故选B。
第二节:
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’re ften tld that there’s n age limit (限制) t achieve ur dreams. ____31____.
97- year- ld Angela Alvarez is frm Cuba. In 2021, she released her debut album (发行她的首张专辑). Angela dreamed f being a prfessinal (职业的) singer when she was yung. ____32____ Later, she gt married and tk care f her fur children fr the next years.
Life wasn’t easy fr Angela, but music was always there t bring her cmfrt (安慰) and encurage her. ____33____. As time went by, her children had kids. One f her grandchildren, Carls Jse, grew up t be a music prducer (制作人). When he fund that his grandma had written ver 50 sngs during her life, he knew he had t d smething. ____34____. And surprisingly the sngs are liked by millins f peple. ____35____. She accepted her award (奖) n the stage in persn and gave an inspiring (鼓舞人心的) speech that mved peple greatly.
A. She put all her energies int her kids.
B. She pured her feelings int music and lyrics.
C. Her family and friends encuraged her t get a jb.
D. He helped her recrd her sngs in the studi (工作室).
E. Hwever, it’s truly inspiring t see smene make it late in life.
F. But when she tld her father abut her dream, she didn’t get supprt (支持) frm him.
G. Angela’s dream reached a new height when she wn the Latin Grammy fr Best New.
【答案】31. E 32. F 33. B 34. D 35. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了以为九十多岁的老奶奶获格莱美提名。
【31题详解】
根据前文“We’re ften tld that there’s n age limit t achieve ur dreams.”可知,我们经常被告知,实现梦想没有年龄限制。此处应与其相呼应,且需要为后文介绍Angela的故事做铺垫。选项E“然而,看到有人在晚年实现梦想确实非常鼓舞人心。”符合语境。故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“Angela dreamed f being a prfessinal singer when she was yung. … Later, she gt married and tk care f her fur children fr the next years.”可知,Angela年轻时梦想成为一名职业歌手。但是后来,她结婚了,并在接下来的几年里照顾她的四个孩子。此处应该解释为什么Angela没有立即追求她的音乐梦想。选项F“但当她告诉父亲她的梦想时,她并没有得到他的支持。”符合语境。故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“Life wasn’t easy fr Angela, but music was always there t bring her cmfrt and encurage her.”可知,Angela的生活并不容易,但音乐总是在那里给她带来安慰和鼓励,此处应该描述Angela如何通过音乐找到安慰和鼓励。选项B“她将自己的感受倾注到音乐和歌词中。”符合语境。故选B。
【34题详解】
根据“One f her grandchildren, Carls Jse, grew up t be a music prducer. When he fund that his grandma had written ver 50 sngs during her life, he knew he had t d smething.”可知,她的一个孙子Carls Jse长大后成为了一名音乐制作人。当他发现他的奶奶一生写了50多首歌时,他知道他必须做点什么。此处应该说明Carls Jse是如何帮助他的祖母实现她的梦想的。选项D“他帮助她在工作室录制歌曲。”符合语境。故选D。
【35题详解】
根据“She accepted her award n the stage in persn and gave an inspiring speech that mved peple greatly.”可知,她亲自上台领奖,并发表了感人至深的演讲。此处应该描述Angela获得的成就。选项G“当Angela赢得拉丁格莱美最佳新人奖时,她的梦想达到了新的高度。”符合语境。故选G。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共60分)
V.完成句子(共5小题,计10分)
36. 老师讲解课文时,学生们认真地听着并且记着笔记。
The students listened carefully and ________ when the teacher explained the text.
【答案】tk ntes
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处意为“记笔记”,take ntes“记笔记”,固定短语。由“listened”可知,句子用一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填tk ntes。
37. 对于甜点,我最喜欢冰激凌。
As fr ________, I like ice-cream best.
【答案】dessert
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“甜食”,dessert“甜食”,此处是泛指所有甜食,用不可数名词。故填dessert。
38. 如今孩子过多的依赖父母。
These days children ________ their parents t much.
【答案】depend n
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“依赖”,depend n sb.“依赖某人”,固定短语,时态为一般现在时。故填depend n。
39. 他在回家的路上买了一些邮票。
He bught ________ ________ n his way hme.
【答案】 ①. sme ②. stamps
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“一些邮票”。sme“一些”。stamp“邮票”,可数名词,其复数形式为stamps。故填sme;stamps。
40. 从那之后,人们开始了赏月的传统。
After that, peple started the traditin f ________.
【答案】admiring the mn
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“赏月”,admire“欣赏”,mn“月亮”,需要加定冠词the表示独一无二的事物。前有介词f,后接动名词。故填admiring the mn。
Ⅵ. 短文填空(每空1分,共计10分)
用方框内所给的词的适当形式填空,使短文正确。每词只能用一次。
One mrning, a hungry fx went ut t find smething t eat. Suddenly, he ____41____ a cck. He was happy and thught, “This is my breakfast.” He ____42____ up with an idea quickly. He came t the cck and said, “I knw yu can sing very well. Can yu ____43____ fr me?” The cck was ____44____ after hearing what the fx said. S he clsed his eyes and began t sing. The fx caught him in his ____45____ when the cck was singing.
The peple in the field saw the fx carrying the cck. They cried, “Lk, lk! The fx is carrying the cck away. Let’s ____46____ him!” The fx was a little ____47____. The cck said t the fx, “Mr. Fx, d yu understand? The peple said yu were carrying their cck away. Tell them it is ____48____, nt theirs.” The fx pened his muth and said, “The cck is mine, nt yurs.”
Just then the cck ran away frm the fx and flew int the tree as sn as he ____49____. The fx had t g hme withut eating anything.
Frm the stry, we can learn tw things. First, dn’t trust strangers easily. Secnd, when yu are in _____50_____, calm dwn and think f ways t save yurself.
【答案】41. saw
42. came 43. sing
44. happy 45. muth
46. stp 47. scared
48. yurs 49. culd
50. danger
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只公鸡从狐狸口中逃脱的故事。
【41题详解】
句意:突然,他看见一只公鸡。根据“Suddenly, he ... a cck.”和备选词汇可知,狐狸看到了公鸡。see“看见”,且时态是一般过去时,用过去式。故填saw。
【42题详解】
句意:他很快想出了一个主意。cme up with“提出、想出”,时态是一般过去时,用过去式。故填came。
【43题详解】
句意:你能为我唱歌吗?根据“S he clsed his eyes and began t sing.”和备选词汇可知,此处指唱歌。sing“唱歌”,且can后加动词原形。故填sing。
【44题详解】
句意:公鸡听了狐狸的话很高兴。根据“S he clsed his eyes and began t sing.”和备选词汇可知,他很高兴,所以开始唱歌了。happy“高兴的”,形容词作表语。故填happy。
【45题详解】
句意:公鸡唱歌的时候,狐狸咬住了他的嘴。根据“The fx caught him in his ...”和备选词汇可知,狐狸用嘴咬住公鸡。muth“嘴巴”符合语境。故填muth。
【46题详解】
句意:让我们阻止他!根据“Let’s ... him!”和备选词汇可知,人们想阻止狐狸叼走公鸡。stp“阻止”,且let sb d“让某人做某事”,故填stp。
【47题详解】
句意:狐狸有点儿害怕。根据“The fx was a little ...”和备选词汇可知,狐狸有点儿害怕。scary“令人害怕的”,修饰物,此处修饰the fx,应用scared“感到害怕的”。故填scared。
【48题详解】
句意:告诉他们这是你的,不是他们的。根据“Tell them it is ..., nt theirs.”和备选词汇可知,此处指不是他们的,是你的,“你的”yur,且空格后没有名词,故用名词性物主代词yurs。故填yurs。
【49题详解】
句意:就在这时,公鸡从狐狸身边跑开,以最快的速度飞到了树上。as sn as sb can“某人尽快”,且时态是一般过去时,故用过去式culd。故填culd。
【50题详解】
句意:第二,当你处于危险之中时,冷静下来,想办法拯救自己。根据“when yu are in ..., calm dwn and think f ways t save yurself.”和备选词汇可知,处于危险时要冷静。dangerus是形容词,名词是danger,in danger“处于危险中”,固定短语。故填danger。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
In China, the 12th mnth f the lunar calendar (阴历) is called Layue. The mnth is full f interesting festival s and custms.
Laba Festival, which is n the 8th day f Layue, is the first festival in the mnth, is the first festival in this mnth. Frm this day n. peple begin t get ready fr the Chinese New Year.
On Laba Festival, peple eat ht Laba prridge. There are usually eight ingredients in the prridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried ltus seeds, dates, and three different kinds f fruits and nuts. The prridge is nt just gd fr yur health, but a blessing (祝福) fr the cming Chinese New Year.
Laba prridge is nt the nly tasty fd in Layue. Laba garlic (蒜) is ppular in the nrth f China. Peple begin t sak (浸泡) garlic in vinegar frm that day n, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the suth, peple like making sausages.
Anther majr celebratin befre the Spring Festival is Xia nian. It is usually n the23rd r 24th day f the last lunar mnth. Traditinally it is an imprtant day when peple ffer sacrifices (祭品) t the Kitchen Gd wh lks after the family.
Dn’t frget t clean yur hme. This is als an imprtant thing t d t prepare fr the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust f the ld year and welcming a fresh start. Nw, the last thing fr yu t d is t wait fr the cming Spring Festival.
51. When is Laba Festival?
It’s n ________.
52. Which wrd means “原料” in the passage?
It is ________.
53. Where is Laba garlic ppular?
It is ppular ________.
54. Why d peple clean their hmes befre the Spring Festival?
Because it means ________ and welcming a fresh start.
55. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
It mainly talks abut ________ in Layue.
【答案】51. the 8th day f Layue
52. ingredients
53. in the nrth f China
54. sweeping away the dust f the ld year
55. interesting festivals and custms
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了在中国,农历十二月被称为腊月,这个月充满了有趣的节日和习俗,以及人们在节日期间的活动。
【51题详解】
根据第二段“Laba Festival , which is n the 8th day f Layue”可知,腊八节在腊月的第八天。故填the 8th day f Layue。
【52题详解】
根据第三段“There are usually eight ingredients in the prridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried ltus seeds, dates, and three different kinds f fruits and nuts.”可知,粥里通常有八种食材:大米、红豆、豌豆、干莲子、枣和三种不同的水果和坚果,“原料”即文章中的“ingredients”。故填ingredients。
【53题详解】
根据第四段“Laba garlic is ppular in the nrth f China.”可知,腊八蒜在中国北方很受欢迎。故填in the nrth f China。
【54题详解】
根据最后一段“Dn’t frget t clean yur hme. This is als an imprtant thing t d t prepare fr the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust f the ld year and welcming a fresh start.”可知,春节前打扫屋子是因为它意味着扫除旧年的尘埃,迎接新的开始。故填sweeping away the dust f the ld year。
【55题详解】
根据第一段“The mnth is full f interesting festival s and custms.”可知,本文主要讲了腊月充满了有趣的节日和习俗。故填interesting festivals and custms。
Ⅷ.补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
(Jack is new in the city. He wants t find a bkstre nearby but he desn’t knw the way)
A: Excuse me! I’m new here. Culd yu please tell me if there are any bkstres near here?
B: ____56____. One is n Xinhua Street, and the ther is n Guanghua street.
A: ____57____?
B: I think the ne n Xinhua Street is better. It has the newest bks in twn.
A: Hw can I get there, please?
B: ____58____ It’s nt far frm here It’s abut 10 minutes’ walk.
A: Thanks s much. By the way, I wnder where I can get smething t eat.
B: There’s a restaurant that sells dumplings acrss frm the bkstre.
A: That’s great! ____59____?
B: Very delicius.
S the restaurant is always full f peple. If yu want t nave’ dinner there, yu had better get there a little earlier.
A: ____60____.
B. Yu’re welcme.
【答案】56. Yes/Yes, there are (tw)
57. Which (ne) is better/Which (ne) d yu think is better
58. Yu can walk there/Yu can g there n ft/Walk alng this rad
59. Hw d yu like the fd there/What d yu think f the fd there
60. Thanks very much/Thanks/Thank yu/Many thanks
【解析】
【导语】本文描述了Jack向一位路人询问附近书店和餐厅的位置,并得到了关于如何前往书店和推荐的饺子餐厅的信息。
【56题详解】
根据“One is n Xinhua Street, and the ther is n Guanghua street.”可知,附近有两家书店。故填Yes/Yes, there are (tw)。
【57题详解】
根据“I think the ne n Xinhua Street is better.”可知,上文是提问哪一家更好。故填Which (ne) is better/Which (ne) d yu think is better。
【58题详解】
根据“Hw can I get there, please?”可知,此处回答怎么去那里。根据答句“It’s nt far frm here. It’s abut 10 minutes’ walk.”可知,可以步行去。故填Yu can walk there/Yu can g there n ft/Walk alng this rad。
【59题详解】
根据“Very delicius.”可知,此处是询问食物的味道。故填Hw d yu like the fd there/What d yu think f the fd there。
【60题详解】
根据“Yu’re welcme.”可知,此处是表示感谢。故填Thanks very much/Thanks/Thank yu/Many thanks。
VII.书面表达:(计15分)
61. 假如你是李华,近日,你的笔友Mary给你发来电子邮件,向你询问学好英语的建议。请根据以下内容提示和你的学习英语的体会给她回复。
上课记笔记,大声朗读,多听多读
自拟建议1
自拟建议2
要求:
1.回复内容须包括全部要点,
2.词数不少于70字,邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,
Learning English well is nt easy. I have sme ideas that may help.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yur English will be better sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Mary,
Learning English well is nt easy I have sme ideas that may help.
First, yu shuld take ntes in class and use what yu have learnt in class t make sme sentences. Secnd, yu shuld be brave in class and talk ludly. Dn’t be afraid f speaking in frnt f yur classmates wh will laugh at yu. Third, yu had better listen t English tapes and read English bks every day. The mre yu listen and read, the better yur English will be. Yu can als watch English mvies and make cnversatins with yur friends. They will help yu imprve yur spken English a lt.
I hpe yur English will be better sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏信息提示,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表达自己对学好英语不容易的理解;
第二步,具体陈述关于学好英语的建议;
第三步,书写结语,表达祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①take ntes做笔记
②be afraid f害怕
[高分句型]
①First, yu shuld take ntes in class and use what yu have learnt in class t make sme sentences.(and连接两个并列句,不定式作目的状语)
②Dn’t be afraid f speaking in frnt f yur classmates wh will laugh at yu.(wh引导定语从句)Traveling hurs: Frm 9:00 a. m. t 5:30 p. m. every day.
Prices f tickets:188 yuan fr ne persn wh is 12 r lder, 94 yuan fr ne child between 7 and 12, free fr children under 7.
Ways fr mre infrmatin: If yu want t have a try, yu can visit viewer China-tur.cm and ur nline wrkers will serve yu. Our 24-hur free service telephne number is 020-89338222. Yu can als send emails t sales@chinatur.cm
sing, can, cme, muth, dangerus, stp, see, happy, scary, yur
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