陕西省西安市莲湖区远东第二中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（解析版）

这是一份陕西省西安市莲湖区远东第二中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
I.听对话，选答案(共15小题，计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. A. By listening t tapes.
B. By wrking with a grup.
C. By making wrd cards.
2. A. A test. B. A text. C. A jb.
3. A. A sweater. B. A shirt. C. A dress.
4. A. Because he wrks hard at it.
B. Because he studies in America.
C. Because his sister ften helps him.
5. A. Listening t English music.
B. Reading English magazines.
C. Singing English sngs.
6. A. Once a mnth. B. Twice a mnth. C. Three times a mnth.
7. A. T a hspital. B. T a museum. C. T a pst ffice.
8. A. Visit his parents. B. G fr a trip. C. Stay with his friends.
9. A.6:00 a. m. B.2:00 p. m. C. 10:00 p. m.
10. A. Making wrd cards. B. Reading alud. C. Using English.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. Hw des Jane usually study English?
A. By ding exercises. B. By reading the textbk.
C. By wrking with a grup.
12. Why des Jane hardly speak English?
A. Because she is afraid f being laughed at.
B. Because she has nbdy t speak with.
C. Because she can hardly say a sentence cmpletely.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. Hw many hlidays des the girl have in a year?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
14. Where des the girl cme frm?
A. America. B. China. C. Krea.
15. Which is the mst traditinal festival in the by’s cuntry?
A. Mid- Autumn Festival. B. Easter.
C. Christmas.
II.听独白，填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. Quanzhu has a histry f ver ________ years.
17. Mst wmen in Quanzhu put flwers n their ________.
18. The traditin f zanhua is seen as a symbl f ________.
19. It is a great chance fr visitrs t ________ during the caijie activity.
20. Quanzhu is a lively and ________ city fr visitrs.
第二部分(笔试 共20分)
III.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Mr Smith is 77 years ld. When he was yung, he was always busy ____1____ his wrk. One day, he finally had a hliday ____2____. He decided t spend it in a muntain village. The night befre setting ff, he stayed at a small htel near the train statin. Befre ging t bed, he went t the htel wner and asked, “Excuse me, sir. Culd yu please wake ____3____ up at a quarter t five tmrrw mrning? I’ll take a train at 5:30.”
“Oh, srry,” the wner said in ____4____ hurry, “I’m afraid I can’t, ____5____ I wn’t be able t get up s early.”
Mr. Smith thught fr a while and then cntinued, “All right. May I ask ____6____ an alarm clck? Maybe it can help.”
“Oh, here is ne,” the wner replied. Then he tk ut an ld alarm clck and gave it t Mr. Smith.
Mr. Smith thanked him ____7____. But when he lked clsely at the alarm clck, he fund there ____8____ smething wrng with it.
S he asked, “____9____ it ring n time, sir?”
“Sure! It ____10____ if yu give it a gd shake at a quarter t five,” the wner said with great certainty (非常肯定地).
1. A. frB. withC. frmD. abut
2. A. wrkB. t wrkC. relaxD. t relax
3. A. IB. meC. myD. mine
4. A. aB. anC. theD. /
5. A. sB. butC. unlessD. because
6.
A. where I can getB. where can I get
C. when I can getD. when can I get
7. A. happilyB. mst happilyC. happyD. happiest
8. A. isB. areC. wasD. were
9. A. MustB. CanC. NeedD. Shuld
10. A. ringsB. rangC. will ringD. has rung
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Mr Smith的假期。
【1题详解】
句意：当他年轻时，他一直忙于他的工作。
fr为了；with和；frm从；abut关于。be busy with“忙于”，故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：一天，他终于要度假休息。
wrk工作，原形；t wrk不定式；relax放松，原形；t relax不定式。根据“had a hliday”可知，是有一个假期可以放松，“t relax”是一个不定式短语，作为“hliday”的后置定语。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：明天早上五点差一刻请你叫醒我好吗？
I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的；mine我的。wake me up“叫醒我”，故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：店主赶忙说。
a一个，用以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用以元音音素开头的单词；the表特指。in a hurry是固定短语，表示“匆忙地”。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：我恐怕不能，因为我不能起这么早。
s因此；but但是；unless除非；because因为。前后表示因果关系，是指“因为我不能起这么早”，故选D。
【6题详解】
句意：我可以问一下哪里可以买到闹钟吗？
where I can get陈述句；where can I get疑问句；when I can get陈述句；when can I get疑问句。此处是宾语从句，需要陈述语序，且是询问买到闹钟的地点，故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：Mr. Smith高兴地感谢他。
happily开心地，副词；mst happily副词最高级；happy形容词；happiest形容词最高级。副词happily修饰动词thanked。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：但当他仔细看闹钟时，他发现闹钟有问题。
is是，主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数/你；was主语是单数，过去式；were主语是复数/你，过去式。结合smething为单数，时态为一般过去时，be动词选择was。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：先生，它能准时响吗？
Must必须；Can能；Need需要；Shuld应该。此处使用Can表示能力。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：如果你在4:45晃一下，它就会响。
rings响，三单形式；rang过去式；will ring一般将来时；has rung现在完成时。if引导的条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时，主句中用一般将来时，结构为will d。故选C。
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Hngba, usually a red envelp (信封) with sme mney inside, is a kind f traditinal gift in China. Peple always give it during the Spring Festival r fr sme special events such as birthday, weddings and s n. It is cnsidered as a way t ____11____ lve, gd wishes r blessings (祈祷).
The red clr means gd luck in ____12____ culture and can als help peple stay away frm bad things. The traditin started frm mre than 2,000 years ____13____ when ld peple began t give mney t their grandchildren fr gd luck and safety in the New Year.
Different frm the traditinal envelpe with ____14____ inside, the virtual (虚拟的) hngba has becme quite ppular these days. It prvides peple with a chance t give hngba t ther peple r receive them frm ____15____ n the Internet. This new frm f hngba is becming mre and mre ppular ____16____ the Wechat users, especially in 2015.
During the seven- day Spring Festival hliday, I ____17____ mre than 300 yuan by using Wechat, and gt half f the mney I gave. Althugh the smallest hngba had nly 0.001 yuan in it, my friends and I still had great ____18____ giving and receiving the red envelpes. Hwever, sme peple, especially the yung, spend t much time ____19____ with their mbile phnes t get the virtual hngba. This nt nly makes them lse the time they spend with their family but als is _____20_____ fr their health. S what d yu think f the virtual hngba? Are yu fr r against it?
11. A. sayB. shwC. seeD. write
12. A. IndianB. AmericanC. ChineseD. Italian
13. A. agB. laterC. earlyD. befre
14. A. lveB. wishesC. luckD. mney
15. A. therB. the therC. thersD. the thers
16. A. betweenB. amngC. inD. n
17. A. gave upB. gave inC. gave utD. gave away
18 A. happinessB. mneyC. lveD. fun
19. A. playingB. havingC. watchingD. seeing
20. A. gdB. badC. imprtantD. unlucky
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述传统红包的意义及现在的微信虚拟红包给青少年带来的不利影响。
11题详解】
句意：它被认为是一种展示爱、美好祝愿或祈祷的方式。
say说；shw展示，表现；see看到；write写。根据上文“Peple always give it during the Spring Festival r fr sme special events such as birthday, weddings and s n”人们总是在春节或生日、婚礼等特殊活动时送红包；可知此处指“表达展示爱、美好祝愿或祈祷”。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：红色在中国文化中意味着好运，并且也能帮助人们远离不好的事情。
Indian印度的；American美国的；Chinese中国的。根据上文“a kind f traditinal gift in China.”及“The red clr means gd luck”可知此处指“红色在中国文化中意味着好运”。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：这个传统始于2000多年前，当时老年人开始给他们的孙辈钱，以求在新的一年里得到好运和平安。
ag以前，表示“从现在起若干时间以前”，常与动词一般过去式连用；later后来；early早期；befre以前，表示“从过去某时起若干时间”，常与过去完成式连用。根据“The traditin started frm”可知此处指“这个传统始于（从现在起）2000多年前”。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：与传统的里面有钱的红包不同，虚拟的红包现在变得相当流行。
lve爱；wishes祝愿；luck运气；mney金钱。根据“a red envelpe with sme mney inside”可知此处指“传统的里面有钱的红包”。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：它为人们提供了一个在互联网上给别人红包或从别人那里接收红包的机会。
ther其他的，形容词；the ther（二者中的）另一个，代词；thers其他的人或物，表泛指，代词；the thers其他的，特指某一范围内的其他全部，代词。根据上文“give hngba t ther peple”可知此处指“从其他人那里得到红包”，用代词thers泛指“其他人”。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：红包的这种新形式在微信使用者之中正变得越来越受欢迎。
between在……之间（两者之间）；amng在……之间（三者或三者以上）；in在……里面；n在……上面。根据下文“the Wechat users”可知此处指“微信使用者之间”，表三者以上的范围。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：在春节七天的假期中，我用微信发送了300多元的红包，收到给出的一半钱。
gave up放弃；gave in屈服；gave ut分发；gave away捐赠。根据下文“and gt half f the mney I gave”可知此处指“我用微信发送了300多元的红包，收到给出的一半钱”。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：虽然最小的红包只有0.001元，但我和我的朋友们仍旧有很大的乐趣送红包和抢红包。
happiness开心；mney钱；lve爱；fun有趣。根据“Althugh”引导让步状语从句可知此处指“虽然最小的红包只有0.001元，但我和我的朋友们仍旧有很大的乐趣送红包和抢红包”；have fun ding sth “做某事有乐趣”。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：然而，一些人，尤其是一些年轻人，花了太多的时间玩手机抢虚拟的红包。
playing玩；having有；watching观看，强调过程；seeing 看，强调结果。根据“with their mbile phnes”可知此处指“花了太多的时间玩手机”。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：这不仅损失了和家人一起的时间而且对他们的健康有害。
gd好的；bad差的；imprtant重要的；unlucky不幸的。根据“nt nly …but als…”表并列的关系可知此处指“不仅损失了和家人一起的时间而且对他们的健康有害”。故选B。
IV.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
A
21. Accrding t the reading peple painted the service areas ________.
A. greyB. darker purpleC. lighter purpleD. green
22. Olympic Games Paris 2024 chse the purple track t ________.
A. catch runners’ attentin
B. make the track lk like lavender
C. help runners d well in their games
D. make this year’s Olympic Games different frm thers
23. Which f the fllwing can we learn frm the reading?
A. Why the first Olympics tk place.
B. When the mdern Olympics began.
C. Hw many cuntries held the mdern Olympics.
D. Hw peple chse the clrs f the Olympic rings.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会的跑道选择刷成紫色的原因。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Darker purple fr the service areas”可知，人们把服务区域画成了深紫色。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This clr can help runners d their best and achieve gd results.”可知，紫色可以让跑步运动员竭尽全力取得好成绩。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The mdern Olympics started in 1896 with 13 cuntries attending.”可知，这篇阅读材料告知了读者现代奥运会开始的时间。故选B。
B
Hw can I help yu?
Dr. Davis is trying his best t help slve all yur prblems.
24. What is Alex gd at?
A. English writing.B. English grammar.
C. English speaking.D. English listening.
25. Which f the fllwing is NOT Dr. Davis’ advice?
A. Find a language partner.
B. Read alud after English speakers.
C. Make time fr practicing every day.
D. Ask the teacher t pint ut mistakes.
26. In which part f a newspaper may the reading appear?
A. Science StudyB. Travel Stries
C. Teenagers’ LifeD. Internatinal News
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一位九年级学生Alex向Davis博士寻求提高英语口语的建议。Davis博士提供了几个方法来帮助Alex提升口语能力。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I get gd marks in English reading, and I learn English grammar well”可知，Alex擅长英语语法，故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I mean making speaking English part f yur everyday life.”，“Secndly, team up with a language partner fr practice.”和“Read alud after the speakers t imprve yur prnunciatin and speaking speed.”可知，ACD都是Davis博士的建议，D选项不是，故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。本文涉及青少年学生学习英语中的问题与建议，适合出现在青少年的生活版块。故选C。
C
The Zigng Lantern Festival in Zigng, Sichuan has a lng histry. It has been a natinal-level intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产) since 2008.
“Making a large lantern takes ver 15 steps,” said Wan Sngta, an inheritr (传承人) f Zigng lantern-making. One team wrks n ne step. The famus sundial (日晷) lantern tk abut 15 teams, including abut 80 makers, ver 50 days t cmplete.
Zigng lanterns are famus fr their creative themes. Yu can find lanterns f the Chinese zdiac (生肖), astrnauts, and s n. “Anything that can be designed (设计) n a lantern can make a wnderful shw, and everyne is encuraged t turn their ideas int real wrks,” said Zhang Fanglai, a researcher at the Clrful Lantern Museum f China. T keep up with the times, Zigng lantern makers nw use mdern technlgies t help them. “We used t design the lanterns all by urselves,” said Wan. “Nw we als use AI fr gd ideas.”
With the encuragement f the gvernment, the lanterns are nw a name card fr the city. Until this year, Zigng has held the 30th Lantern Festival. Zigng lanterns have gne t mre than 500 cities in China and mre than 80 cuntries arund the wrld. They certainly bring much fun and warmth t peple during the traditinal Chinese festivals.
27. Which wrd can best describe Zigng lantern-making accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. CreativeB. TraditinalC. InterestingD. Difficult
28. Paragraph 3 mainly talks abut the ________ f Zigng lanterns.
A. lng histryB. creative design
C. big prblemsD. new technlgies
29. What can we learn abut Zigng lanterns frm the passage?
A. The Zigng Lantern Festival started in 2008.
B. AI is helpful in designing Zigng lanterns.
C. Visitrs can admire Zigng lanterns nly in Zigng.
D. Zigng lanterns dn’t have many mdern themes.
30. Why des the writer write the passage?
A. T encurage peple t visit Zigng.
B. T intrduce the Zigng Lantern Festival.
C. T teach peple hw t design lanterns.
D. T shw the lng histry f Chinese lanterns.
【答案】27. D 28. B 29. B 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了自贡灯笼节的特点、历史及影响，旨在介绍自贡灯笼节。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Making a large lantern takes ver 15 steps,”可知，自贡灯笼制作很复杂困难，步骤很多，故选D。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Zigng lanterns are famus fr their creative themes.”和“Anything that can be designed (设计) n a lantern can make a wnderful shw, and everyne is encuraged t turn their ideas int real wrks”可知，第三段主要讲自贡灯笼的创新设计。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nw we als use AI fr gd ideas.”可知，AI在设计自贡灯笼时是有帮助的。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要介绍了自贡灯笼节的特点、历史及影响，旨在介绍自贡灯笼节。故选B。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
We all need help frm time t time, and smetimes a cmplete stranger can best prvide the help we need. Then hw can we successfully get what we need frm smene we dn’t knw well? ____31____.
Make preparatins
Befre asking fr help, yu shuld d tw things. ____32____. Secnd, d sme research. Peple are much mre likely t help if they feel like yu have dne sme f the wrk.
Intrduce yurself
Whether yu ask smene fr help in persn (亲自), ver email, r thrugh a scial media platfrm, always begin by intrducing yurself. ____33____. Yu’d better make it in 1~2 minutes.
____34____
Althugh it is imprtant t be plite, peple like t be asked directly. S just cme right ut and ask fr what yu need.
Shw gratitude (感激)
The simplest and mst direct way t shw gratitude is by saying “thank yu.” ____35____.
A. Be direct
B. Be patient
C. The fllwing advice may help yu
D. The fllwing advice may cheer yu up
E. Giving a small gift with a handwritten nte is als a gd chice
F. First, take sme time t think abut what kind f help yu need
G. Talk a little abut yurself and tell yur stry, but keep this shrt
【答案】31. C 32. F 33. G 34. A 35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了如何向陌生人寻求帮助。
【31题详解】
根据“Then hw can we successfully get what we need frm smene we dn’t knw well?”及下文给出的具体建议可知，空处应是过渡句，引出下文“向陌生人寻求帮助”的建议，C项“以下建议可能会帮助你”符合语境。 故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“Befre asking fr help, yu shuld d tw things.”和后半句的“Secnd, d sme research.”可知，空处应是介绍首先要做的事情，F项“首先，花点时间考虑你需要什么样的帮助”符合语境。 故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“always begin by intrducing yurself.”可知，要以自我介绍开头，G项“稍微谈谈你自己，讲述你的故事，但要简洁”符合语境。 故选G。
【34题详解】
根据“Althugh it is imprtant t be plite, peple like t be asked directly.”可知，应直截了当地提出请求，A项“要直接”符合语境。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“Shw gratitude”以及“The simplest and mst direct way t shw gratitude is by saying ‘thank yu.’”可知，此处应是强调表达感激，E项“送上带有亲笔便条的小礼物也是不错的选择”符合语境。故选E。
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分).
36. 培养好的学习习惯比学习知识更重要。
Develping gd learning habits is mre imprtant than learning ________.
【答案】knwledge
【解析】
【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“知识”；knwledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填knwledge。
37. 奶奶在桌上摆了一些水果和蛋糕。
Grandma ________ sme fruits and cakes n the table.
【答案】laid ut
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，lay ut“摆放”，固定词组；根据题干语境可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填laid ut。
38. 你越耐心，你犯的错误将会越少。
The _______ yu are, the fewer mistakes yu will make.
【答案】mre patient
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应用“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”结构，表示“越……，就越……”；patient“有耐心的”，形容词，其比较级为mre patient。故填mre patient。
39. 他们是多么有用的字典啊！
What useful ________ they are!
【答案】dictinaries
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“字典”的表达，dictinary“字典”，可数名词。本句是由what引导的感叹句，其构成为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”或“What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”或“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”，这里they are是复数，故用dictinary的复数形式dictinaries。故填dictinaries。
40. 科技让我们的生活也越来越便捷。
Technlgy makes ur life ________
【答案】mre and mre cnvenient
【解析】
【详解】mre and mre cnvenient“越来越便捷”，故填mre and mre cnvenient。
VI.短文填空：
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
When visiting a freign cuntry, it’s nrmal fr us t ask the way. Since we are nt native ___41___, we shuld ask fr ___42___ in a prper way. Here are sme tips.
●Starting the ___43___ with a greeting is a must. If yu want t get a nice explanatin frm a persn wh yu meet with, begin by saying hell first. Fr example, if yu want help frm a persn wh is ___44___ by, yu can say such as “Hell!”, “Gd afternn!” r “___45___ me, culd yu please help me?”
●Knw hw t ask a questin ___46___. Ana it’s a gd idea t use sme mdal verbs. Fr example, yu can ask like “Excuse me! May I ask yu hw t get t the Eatn Center?” This sunds much mre ___47___ than “Hi! Hw t get t the Eat n Center?”
●Dn’t be afraid f using landmarks. Every city in the wrld has its wn landmarks. Yu can save sme time if yu knw what the imprtant landmarks are in the city. Fr example, in Lndn, the main landmark is Big Ben. Yu can say “My friend tld me it is near and ___48___ Big Ben, but I can’t find it.”
There is n ___49___ t get t the place yu will g, r yu may get lst. And dn’t laugh at yurself if yu truly get lst. We may all get lst nw and then, ___50___ when visiting a new city.
【答案】41. speakers
42. directins
43. cnversatin
44. passing
45. Pardn 46. crrectly
47. plite 48. beside
49. rush 50. especially
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，就如何在国外礼貌问路给出建议。
【41题详解】
句意：由于我们不是以当地语言为母语的人，我们应该用正确的方式问路。根据空前的“we are nt native ”可知,应填一个复数名词；结合备选词可知，应填动词speak的名词speaker“说话人，讲某种语言的人”的复数speakers。故填speakers。
【42题详解】
句意：由于我们不是以当地语言为母语的人，我们应该用正确的方式问路。根据上文“Since we are nt native ...”可知，此处表示寻求帮助，directin意为“方向”，此处用复数形式，故填directins。
【43题详解】
句意：以问候语开始谈话是必须的。根据空前的定冠词“the”可知，此空应填一个名词，再根据后面的“a greeting”和备选词可知，此空应填cnversatin“交谈”。故填cnversatin。
【44题详解】
句意：例如，如果你想从一个路过的人那里得到帮助，你可以说“你好！”、“下午好！”或“对不起，你能帮帮我吗？”pass by“路过”，根据空前的“is”可知，应填pass的现在分词形式passing，构成现在进行时。故填passing。
【45题详解】
句意：例如，如果你想从一个路过的人那里得到帮助，你可以说“你好！”、“下午好！”或“对不起，你能帮帮我吗？”根据下文“culd yu please help me?”和备选词可知，此空应填pardn“原谅”，句首首字母大写；这里的Pardn me“劳驾，打扰”，在打扰或麻烦别人时用的客套话，相当于Excuse me。故填Pardn。
【46题详解】
句意：知道如何正确地询问一个问题。分析句子结构可知，此空应填一个副词，修饰动词ask，根据这一段下文的叙述和备选词可知，应用形容词crrect的副词形式crrectly“正确地”。故填crrectly。
【47题详解】
句意：这个听起来比“嗨!如何去伊顿中心”更加有礼貌。根据“Excuse me! May I ask yu hw t get t the Eatn Center?”和“Hi! Hw t get t the Eat n Center?”这两句话可知，前句更礼貌，plite“有礼貌的”，根据空前的“much mre”可知，应填原形。故填plite。
【48题详解】
句意：我的朋友告诉我它就在附近，大本钟旁边，但是我找不到。根据“it is near Ben”可知，此处描述位置，备选词beside“在……旁边”符合语境。故填beside。
49题详解】
句意：不必急着去你要去的地方，否则你会迷路的。根据“r yu may get lst”可知，此处表示不必急着去你要去的地方；rush“赶紧做，仓促做”，There is n need t d sth“不急着做某事”。故填rush。
【50题详解】
句意：我们都可能偶尔会迷路，尤其是在参观一个新城市的时候。根据“We may all get lst nw and then”和“when visiting a new city”可知，此空应填一个副词，表示强调；根据备选词可知，应填especially“尤其”。故填especially。
VII.任务型阅读：
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Chinese calligraphy (书法) is an imprtant part f traditinal Chinese culture. Calligraphy started in China and spread t ther parts f Asia with Chinese culture. It has a histry f 4,000 t 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art f writing Chinese characters (汉字) and rules f writing with a brush. When yu practice calligraphy, it is imprtant t pay attentin t the changes f the strkes (笔画) and the spaces between characters.
There are many famus calligraphers in histry, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. Different calligraphy wrks can shw different calligraphers’ feelings and persnalities. Tday, they can be seen n the walls f ffices, shps, htels and many ther places.
“If I live in China, I will becme a calligrapher rather than a painter fr sure,” the wrld-famus master f art, Picass said. He fell in lve with Chinese calligraphy as sn as he saw Zhang Daqian’s wrks.
The tl fr practicing calligraphy is calligraphy brushes. They are usually made frm the hair f different animals. Practicing calligraphy takes a lt f time and many peple take lessns t learn it. During the lessns, they can learn hw t write different strkes f Chinese characters. If yu’re interested in it, yu may start practicing with a teacher right away.
Calligraphy, an amazing traditinal art frm, shws the lve that all Chinese peple have fr culture and beauty. Chinese peple f all ages practice calligraphy ften, nt t be a calligrapher, but t enjy the peaceful mind.
51. Hw lng is the histry f Chinese calligraphy?
It has a histry f ________.
52. What d we need t pay attentin t when we practice calligraphy?
We need t pay attentin t the ________ between characters.
53. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
“They” refers t many famus ________.
54. When did Picass fall in lve with Chinese calligraphy?
Picass fell in lve with Chinese calligraphy when he ________.
55. Why d Chinese peple f all ages practice calligraphy ften?
T ________.
【答案】51. 4000 t 5000 years
52. changes f the strkes and the spaces
53. calligraphers
54. saw Zhang Daqian’s wrks
55. enjy the peaceful mind
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中国的书法艺术。
【51题详解】
根据“It has a histry f 4,000 t 5,000 years.”可知，中国书法有4000到5000年的历史。故填4000 t 5000 years。
【52题详解】
根据“When yu practice calligraphy, it is imprtant t pay attentin t the changes f the strkes (笔画) and the spaces between characters.”可知，练习书法时，需要注意笔画的变化和字间的间距。故填changes f the strkes and the spaces。
【53题详解】
根据“Different calligraphy wrks can shw different calligraphers’ feelings and persnalities. Tday, they can be seen n the walls f ffices, shps, htels and many ther places.”可知，前文提到了不同的书法作品可以展现不同书法家的情感和个性，因此后文的“they”指代著名书法家的书法作品。故填calligraphers。
【54题详解】
根据“He fell in lve with Chinese calligraphy as sn as he saw Zhang Daqian’s wrks.”可知，毕加索在看到张大千的作品时爱上了中国书法。故填saw Zhang Daqian’s wrks。
【55题详解】
根据“Chinese peple f all ages practice calligraphy ften, nt t be a calligrapher, but t enjy the peaceful mind.”可知，中国人练习书法是为了享受宁静的心境。故填enjy the peaceful mind。
VIII.补全对话：
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Excuse me. ___56___?
B: The Ryal Htel? It’s ne f the best htels in ur city. It’s n Main Street.
A: ___57___?
B: Walk dwn this street and turn left at the first crssing. Walk alng that rad and make a left-hand turn at the first traffic light. The Ryal Htel is n yur right.
A: Great! Are there any landmarks (地标) nearby?
B: Yeah. The htel is acrss frm the pst ffice. Yu wn’t miss it.
A: Oh, that’s gd. I shuld be able t find it pretty easily then. ___58___?
B: Yes, it’s a little far frm here. It’s abut 20 minutes’ walk.
A: Oh, that wuld take t lng. ___59___?
B: Yes. Yu can take the N.13 bus and get ff at Xinhua Bkstre.
A: I see. ___60___.
B: Yu’re welcme.
【答案】56. Where is the Ryal Htel
57. Hw can I get there
58. Is it far frm here
59. Can I take a bus
60. Thank yu
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人谈论皇家酒店的位置，以及如何到皇家酒店的对话。
【56题详解】
根据下文“The Ryal Htel? It’s ne f the best htels in ur city. It’s n Main Street.”可知，此处应询问皇家酒店的位置。故填Where is the Ryal Htel。
【57题详解】
根据下文“Walk dwn this street and turn left at the first crssing. Walk alng that rad and make a left-hand turn at the first traffic light.”可知，此处应询问对方如何去皇家酒店。故填Hw can I get there。
【58题详解】
根据下文“Yes, it’s a little far frm here.”可知，此处应询问对方皇家酒店距离这里远不远。故填Is it far frm here。
【59题详解】
根据下文“Yes. Yu can take the N.13 bus and get ff at Xinhua Bkstre.”可知，此处应询问对方能否坐公交车到皇家酒店。故填Can I take a bus。
【60题详解】
根据答语“Yu’re welcme.”可知，此处应表示感谢。故填Thank yu。
IX.书面表达(共1 题，计 15 分)
61. 我校近期开展“校园读书季”活动，本周班会上你们班就如何学好英语展开了讨论，假如你叫李华，作为英语课代表，请你根据提示给同学们写一篇题为“Hw t learn English well”的短文。提示：
要求：
(1)短文应包括所给要点，可适当发挥；
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(3)文中不得出现你本人的姓名；
(4)词数80词左右。
Hw t learn English well
This week we had a discussin abut hw t learn English well. Here are my suggestins.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu.
【答案】例文
Hw t learn English well
This week, we had a discussin abut hw t learn English well. Here are my suggestins.
First, we shuld listen t mre English tapes and news. Secnd, we shuld cmmunicate with friends in English and jin an English club. Third, we shuld read mre English stries and newspapers and watch mre English mvies. Furth, we shuld take ntes and write English diaries.
S let’s wrk hard. I hpe my advice can help yu imprve yur English.
That’s all. Thank yu.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题——如何学好英语；
第二步，从听、说、读、写四方面来介绍一些学好英语的方法和建议，例如多听英语磁带和新闻、多和朋友用英语交流、加入英语俱乐部等等；
第三步，书写结束语，表达希望这些建议能够帮助大家提高英语的祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①listen t 听
②cmmunicate with 与某人沟通
③take ntes 记笔记
④write English diaries 写英文日记
[高分句型]
I hpe my advice can help yu imprve yur English.（省略that的宾语从句）
Why purple?
Different clrs bring different feelings t peple. Purple makes peple feel excited and helps reduce (减少) stress at the same time. This clr can help runners d their best and achieve gd results. What’s mre, purple can make peple pay mre attentin t runners. It can als remind peple f lavender (薰衣草) in Prvence f France.
Sme facts abut the Olympics:
* The Olympics started in Greece ver 2,000 years ag.
* The clrs f the Olympic rings are blue, green, yellw, black and red,
* The mdern Olympics started in 1896 with 13 cuntries attending.
* Frm 1912 t 1948, artists like musicians and writers als tk part in the Olympics.
Dear Dctr,
I’m a ninth- grade student and I have difficulty imprving my English speaking. I get gd marks in English reading, and I learn English grammar well, but speaking the language is a great challenge fr me. It has started t wrry me because we have an English speaking test this term. What shuld I d?
Alex
Dear Alex,
I have sme advice fr yur prblem. Firstly, spend sme time n it every day. I mean making speaking English part f yur everyday life. Even a few minutes each day can make a difference. Secndly, team up with a language partner fr practice. It can be mre interesting and useful. Thirdly, listen t English audi (音频) and watch vides. Read alud after the speakers t imprve yur prnunciatin and speaking speed.
Remember, Rme was nt built in a day; prgress takes time. Be patient with yurself and dn’t fear making mistakes. They’ re part f the learning prcess (过程). Just keep at it!
Dr. Davis
especially speak direct pardn beside
rush plite pass cnversatin crrect
1.听
多听英语磁带和新闻
2.说
多和朋友用英语交流，加入英语俱乐部
3.读
多读英文故事和报纸，多看英文电影
4.写
记笔记，写英文日记