高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 A life’s work背景图课件ppt

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 A life’s work背景图课件ppt，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了fashion，时尚界设计大师名言，trial，名言翻译，态度上“适度的”，谦虚的谦逊的，安雀安知鸿鹄之志，associate，connect，analysis等内容，欢迎下载使用。
ambitin & ambitius
时尚界的老佛爷 卡尔·拉格斐
街拍鼻祖 比尔·坎宁汉
世界顶级名模 吉赛尔·邦辰
永恒的时尚女神奥黛丽·赫本
I am a fashin persn, and fashin is nt nly abut clthes — it’s abut all kinds f change. ——Karl Lagerfeld 我是个fashin的人，但是fashin不仅仅只是指衣服——它是指各种各样的改变。——卡尔·拉格斐
人类最早的时尚记载可以追溯到中世纪。时尚往往和贵族联系起来，能穿不失品味的服装是当时贵族的梦想。时尚的英文为fashin，从词源学来说，fashin一词来自拉丁文faci r facti，意思是a making r ding，是对一种外表行为模式的崇尚方式。
fashin n  [U] & [C]（服饰等的）流行式样；最新款式：Lng skirts were in / ut f fashin last year. fllw / keep pace with (the) fashin  [C]（谈吐、行为等的）时尚：Peple’s lifestyle are fixed by generatinal habits and fashins. [U] 时装业：a fashin shw / designer
in (a) … fashin He behaves in a strange fashin.
【拓展】fashinable adj 流行的；时髦的：fashinable clthes / ideas
表达“变得时尚” be in fashin cme int fashin becme fashinable start fashins keep up with fashins fllw fashins wear fashins
表达“过时 / 不流行” fall ut f fashin be ut f fashin g ut f fashin
表达“重新变得时尚 ” cme back int fashinbe back in fashin
时尚行业fashin business / industry 时装业 fashin market 时装市场 fashin stre / shp / huses 时装商店 fashin design 时装设计 fashin phtgraphy 时尚摄影 fashin brands 时装品牌 fashin cmpanies 时尚公司
流行时尚聚集地 fashin shws 时装秀 fashin shts 时尚摄影 fashin magazines 时尚杂志 fashin spreads in magazines 杂志中的时尚专栏
时尚界相关的职业fashin editr 时尚编辑 fashin designer 时尚设计师 fashin phtgrapher 时尚摄影师 fashin stylist 时尚造型师
词源解读：trial来自try，基本义为“试验”。
trial R2 n [C] & [U] 试用；试验：a (free) trial perid New cars have several severe trials befre they are put n the market.  审判；审讯：In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses t believe and which nt t believe. n trial 在试用中；在受审：The clerk was emplyed n trial. He’s n trial fr theft. trial and errr 反复试验；不断摸索：Children learn technical skills by trial and errr.
A mdest man frequently pnders ver his mistakes; a cnceited man nly gssips abut ther’s errrs. — L . Becker
谦虚者常思己过，骄傲者只论人非。
词源义 / 基本义：适度的
mdest adj 谦虚的；谦逊的：Wherever yu g, d be mdest and hnest. 不太大的；不太贵的 nt very great, big r expensive：a mdest price She has saved a mdest amunt f mney. The living quarters are mdest, with few luxuries, but csy.
价格、大小等“适度的”
适度的mdest（词源义）
些许的；不太大的；不太贵的
翻译句子：A sparrw cannt understand the ambitin f a swan.
ambitin R1 n [C] & [U] 野心；雄心；抱负：Until all is ver ambitin never dies. ambitin t d sth / ambitin f ding sth:She had finally achieved / realized her ambitin t becme / f becming a famus writer. ambitius adj 有抱负的；野心勃勃的；宏大的；艰巨的
根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。I always __________________（把……联系起来）her with rses.
/ assciate
重点词块：cnnect / assciate sb / sth with sb / sth
 vi 交往；结交 t spend time with sb, especially sb that ther peple disapprve f：I dn’t like yu assciating with such peple.
assciate ■ v vt 把……联想 / 联系起来 t cnnect sb r sth in yur mind with sb r sth else：I assciate Switzerland with the Alps.
We tend t assciate fresh air with health care. 2019 全国
■ n [C] 同事 (clleague)；（生意）伙伴：business assciates■ adj 副的 having fewer rights in a particular prfessin r rganizatin：an assciate editr / prfessr► assciated adj 有关的；相关的；有联系的；联合的：Sme peple say that classical music is assciated nly with ld peple. 2014 安徽
【拓展词汇】assciatin n [C] 协会；联盟；社团：the Natinal Basketball Assciatin (NBA) [C] & [U]（与人或团体的）关联；交往：His English imprved rapidly because f his assciatin with British peple. We are wrking in assciatin with a lcal cmpany t raise mney fr the hmeless.  [C] 联系；联想：There is a prven assciatin between passive smking and cancer. Disneyland has all kinds f happy assciatins fr peple.
assciate & assciatin 语义网络图
在脑海中“联合”人或物
把……联想 / 联系起来
assciate联合（基本义）
（与人或团体的）关联；交往
analysis R3 n [C] & [U] (pl analyses) 分析：carry ut / d an analysis f Bld samples were sent t the labratry fr analysis. analyse / analyze R3 vt 分析：analyze the data With his help, we’ve learned hw t analyze and settle prblems.
根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成句子。My diet ______________________________________（由……组成） rice and vegetables.
is made up f
cmprise, cnsist, cmpse是正式用语
is cmprised f
/ is cmpsed f
/ cnsists f
cmprise R1 vt［不用于进行时］［正式用语］包括；构成：The huse cmprises tw bedrms, a kitchen, and a living rm.
cmprise / cmpse / cnsist f
in a ... fashin
The United Kingdm is cmprised f England, Sctland, Wales and Nrthern Ireland.
学习词汇时要了解它使用的情景，避免日常交流和书面表达时因为用词不恰当、不得体导致交际失败。
猜一猜： plish the apple
过去，美国学生为了讨好老师，会把擦得闪闪发光的苹果送给老师，这个谚语就是这么来的。所以这个谚语可不能理解为“擦苹果”“打磨苹果”，真正的含义是“拍马屁”“讨好”。
例句：He tried t plish the apple t his bss fr prmtin.他为了升职，试着讨好老板。
plish R1 ■ vt 磨光；擦亮：plish ne’s shes  修改；润色：plish an article■ n [C]［单数］抛光；擦亮；[C] & [U] 上光剂
隐喻是词义产生的一种重要的途径。建立隐喻概念有助于培养学生的英语思维，也是学习英语词汇的必要工具之一。
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Schl learning is a must fr fashin designers.（2013 上海）____________2. My mther is 61 and she wears the latest fashins in a way she wuld never have dne ten years ag.（2010 湖北） ____________3. Fashin brands are mre imprtant than well made clthing. ____________ 4. We tend t be traditinal rather than fashin-frward in ur designs. ____________5. Old-fashined phnes matter when wireless netwrks break dwn in disasters.（2013 福建） ____________二、根据提示补全下列句子。1. Thse skirts （重新流行了起来）this seasn. 2. （好的时装设计取决于）understanding the details.
Beautiful fashin design depends n
have cme / been back int fashin
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. They succeeded in the experiment n the fifteenth trial. __________ 2. The case is nw under trial. __________3. She agreed t emply me fr a trial perid. __________ 4. Trial and errr is the surce f ur knwledge. __________5. The rbts have been n trial fr the past year. __________6. He was n trial fr theft. __________
反复试验 / 不断摸索
写出下列句子中mdest的汉语释义。1. The mre learned a man is, the mre mdest he usually becmes.（2015 陕西） __________2. Grandma’s happiness came frm mdest expectatins f life.（2013 天津） __________3. I bught the huse at a mdest price. __________4. They live in a mdest huse, cnsidering their wealth. __________5. Yung girls must be mdest in speech, dress and behavir. __________
根据所给提示，将下列句子译成英语。1. 我的志向是当律师。(ambitin)__________________________________________________________2. 如果你努力，你的抱负是可以实现的。(achieve ne’s ambitin)__________________________________________________________3. 攀登珠穆朗玛峰是我的夙愿。(ambitin t d sth)It has always been _________________________ Munt Qmlangma.4. 她终于达到目的，成为了一名电影导演。(ambitin)__________________________________________________________5. 有抱负的学生才能取得最好的成绩。(ambitius)__________________________________________________________
My ambitin is t be a lawyer.
Yu will achieve yur ambitin if yu wrk hard.
my ambitin t climb
She at last achieved her ambitin t be / f being a film directr.
Only ambitius students can get the best marks.
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Many peple assciate dark cluds with depressin. _____________2. I dn’t like the peple yu assciate with._____________3. Mr Tan is an assciate prfessr at a university in Beijing._____________4. I’ve gt a new jb and a new set f wrk assciates. _____________二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. Freigners always assciate China ___________ the Great Wall.2. I benefited much frm my ___________ (assciate) with him.3. Bamb plants are ___________ (assciate) with health, abundance and a happy hme.（2020 全国）
一、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1. We ___________________________（对……作分析）the way that gvernment mney has been spent in the past.2. Let’s ______________________（分析问题） and see what went wrng.二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. His __________ (analysis) were always s cnvincing.2. They cllect bld samples __________ analysis at a natinal labratry.3. Can yu __________ (analysis) the structure f the sentence fr me?
carried ut / did an analysis f
analyze the prblem
一、写出下列句子中画线词的汉语释义。1. Twelve departments cmprise this university. __________2. The cmmittee cmprise ten persns.__________二、根据所给汉语及提示，完成句子。这本书有十五章。_______________________________________________
The bk cmprises / is cmprised f 15 chapters.
写出下列句子中画线词的汉语释义。1. I plished my buttns with a handkerchief.__________2. Yur essay is gd. Yu just need t plish it a bit.__________3. I’ll just give my shes a quick plish. __________