外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Looking forwards课时练习

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Looking forwards课时练习，共4页。
Did Nielsen then feel cntent in his career? Yes and n. He was thrilled t be ding the cmedy that he always felt he shuld d, but even during his last few years, he always had a sense f curisity, wndering what new rle r challenge might be just arund the crner. He never stpped wrking, never retired.
Leslie Nielsen’s devtin t acting is wnderfully inspiring. He built a hugely successful career with little mre than plain ld hard wrk and determinatin. He shwed us that even a single desire, never given up n, can make fr a remarkable life.
1. Why did Nielsen want t be an actr?
A. He enjyed watching mvies.
B. He was eager t earn mney.
C. He wanted t be like his uncle.
D. He felt he was gd at acting.
2. What d we knw abut Nielsen in the secnd half f his career?
A. He directed sme high quality mvies.
B. He avided taking n new challenges.
C. He fcused n playing dramatic rles.
D. He became a successful cmedy actr.
3. What des Nielsen’s career stry tell us?
A. Art is lng，life is shrt.
B. He wh laughs last laughs lngest.
C. It’s never t late t learn.
D. Where there’s a will there’s a way.
【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了菜斯利·尼尔森从小在叔叔的熏陶下梦想成为一名演员，经过不懈努力，最终获得成功的故事。
1. C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句The admiratin and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen t make a career in acting.可知，莱斯利·尼尔森是因为想成为叔叔那样的人，才决定当一名演员。故选C项。
2. D 推理判断题。根据第二段第四句 That mvie led him int the secnd half f his career where his cmedic presence alne culd make a mvie a financial success even when mvie reviewers wuld nt rate it highly.可知，在演艺事业的后半段中，尼尔森靠自己的喜剧表演就能让一部电影票房大卖，由此可推断出他成了一位成功的喜剧演员。故选D项。
3. D推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句He shwed us that even a single desire，never given up n，can make fr a remarkable life.可以推断出，尼尔森的故事告诉我们，只要有理想，且永不放弃，就可以成就非凡人生，即“有志者事竟成”。故选D项。
【长难句分析】That mvie led him int the secnd half f his career where his cmedic presence alne culd make a mvie a financial success even when mvie reviewers wuld nt rate it highly.
句式分析：本句的主干部分是That mvie led him int the secnd half f his career; where引导定语从句，修饰先行词career，在该定语从句中又含有一个 when引导的时间状语从句。
句意：那部电影使他进入了演艺事业的后半段，(在这一阶段)他仅靠自己的喜剧表演就能让一部电影票房大卖，即使是在影评人对该电影评价不高的情况下。【微技能】细节理解题的正确项和干扰项的特征
细节理解题一直是高考阅读理解中常考的题型。通常细节理解题的正确选项有以下特征：
(1)其中某些词是原文句子中的关键词的替换，为原文中一些词意义相近的词。
(2)由原文中的复杂语言简化后得出。
干扰项也是以文章中的某个细节为依据进行设置的，干扰项有以下特征:
(1)将原文内容扩大或缩小。把原文中的限定词去掉或替换，让选项看似正确，实际上却是错误的。
(2)把未然当已然。改变句中某句话的时态，如把将来时变成现在时，把未发生的事情当成已发生的事情。
(3)文不对题。这类选项最不容易辨别，特点是其描述与原文完全一致，确属原文中的一个细节。看到此类选项时要回到题干，判断选项是否能回答题干所提的问题。