山东省日照市东港区日照港中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题（解析版）

这是一份山东省日照市东港区日照港中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题（解析版），共21页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，阅读填空，任务型阅读，书面表达 (15分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力测试 （每小题1分，共20分）
第一节。听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1 A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s 8:00. C. It’s May 10th.
2. A. Abut 10 minutes n ft. B. Abut 5 miles. C. In 5 minutes.
3. A. In a bank. B. She’s tall. C. She’s at hme nw.
4. A. I’ll try my best. B. Thanks a lt. C. Oh, what a shame!
5. A. It desnt matter B. Well dne C. Cme n
6. A. Pretty nice. B. At night. C. A ty dg.
第一节，听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. /skɜ:rt/. B. /ʃɜ:rt/. C. /ʃɔ:t/.
8. A. Sally. B. Jhn. C. Kate.
9. A. On Main Street. B. Acrss frm the bank. C. Next t the hspital.
10. A. $4. B. $6. C. $8.
11. A. Watch a ftball game. B. Finish her reprt. C. D the husewrk.
12. A. B. C.
第三节。听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第4一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
43. What’s wrng with Mike?
A. He hurt his leg. B. He hurt his arm. C. He hurt his hand.
14. What’s the reasn fr Mike’s fall?
A. Walking t fast.
B. Wearing earphnes while walking.
C. Walking withut nticing the traffic lights.
听第一段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. Where des Julia cme frm?
A. Africa. B. Asia. C. Germany.
16. What will peple in Julia’s cuntry d first befre visiting friends?
A. Buy a present. B. Make a call. C. Send an e-mail.
第四节。
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. When did the stry happen?
A. On a Sunday mrning. B. On a Sunday afternn. C. On a Sunday evening.
18. Where des Jack ften g fr a walk?
A. In the rm. B. In the garden. C. In the park.
19. Why did Jack hld the visitr’s hat in his muth?
A. J make the visitr happy. B. T let the visitr leave quickly. C. T play with the hat.
20. What d we learn abut the dg?
A. Very clever. B. Quite shy. C. Really lazy.
二、完形填空 （每题1分，共15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A Welcme Gift

Eric and his mther lved their new huse. The living rm was large enugh fr their pian. That night, the tw f them ___1___ at the pian. They played jazz music t celebrate their new hme. The lud ___2___ filled the rm and made them feel very happy.
The next mrning, ___3___, their happiness disappeared. Smene had left a nte under their dr. One f their neighbrs had written t cmplain abut the sund f the pian. Eric’s mther asked the building superintendent (管理员) if he knew anything abut it. But he said that they were all ___4___ peple and he culdn’t imagine any f them had dne that.
“Maybe we culd g and ___5___ everyne in persn.” his mther said.
“What if we invited them t cme here fr a ___6___ instead?” Eric asked.
They bth lved the ___7___. Over the next few days, they sent ut invitatins and prepared delicius fd ___8___ their guests. They als decrated their huse.
Finally, the day f the party ___9___. Their guests brught them different ___10___. One wman, Mrs. Gilbert, presented Eric’s mther with a bk f pian music by Chpin.
“I heard yu playing the ther night,” she said. “The sunds wke me ut f bed. I ___11___ that yu might play like this every night. S I wrte a shrt nte. I hpe yu dn’t think I disliked the playing.”
Eric’s mther smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “We shuld say srry t yu,” she said. “I didn’t ___12___ hw late it was when we were playing.”
“Yu play, yu play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what yu play! Just nt s lud at night.” She pinted t the bk she had given them, “These sngs are nt such ___13___ music.”
“These sngs are beautiful music,” Eric’s mther said. “We will be happy t play them.”
“And we wn’t play s lud r late!” Eric said. He was already lking frward t ___14___ the new music. Mre than that, hwever, he was happy t see the big smile n his mther’s face. It gave him a feeling f ___15___ and made him feel that they were hme at last.
1. A. layB. walkedC. stdD. sat
2. A. ringB. cryC. musicD. vice
3. A. hweverB. therefreC. insteadD. therwise
4. A. richB. kindC. prudD. lucky
5. A. watchB. questinC. visitD. fllw
6. A. partyB. cncertC. shwD. play
7. A. actinB. perfrmanceC. ideaD. experience
8. A. frmB. frC. withD. t
9. A. arrivedB. passedC. finishedD. cntinued
10. A. cardsB. dishesC. ntesD. presents
11. A. agreedB. wrriedC. prmisedD. advised
12. A. rememberB. acceptC. realizeD. understand
13. A. ludB. sweetC. funnyD. sft
14. A. recrdingB. changingC. writingD. practicing
15. A. freedmB. warmthC. stressD. pride
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文，短文讲述了埃里克和母亲为改善和邻居的关系请邻居们参加晚会，一个女邻居送他们肖邦的钢琴曲答谢的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：那天晚上，他们两人坐在钢琴前。
lay躺；walked步行；std站立；sat坐。根据下文“They played jazz music t celebrate their new hme”，可知是坐在钢琴前面，故选D。
【2题详解】
句意：响亮的音乐充满了房间，使他们感到非常高兴。
ring戒指；cry喊；music音乐；vice嗓音。根据上文“They played jazz music”，可知ABD三项不合语境，故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：然而，第二天早上，他们的幸福消失了。
hwever然而；therefre因此；instead而不是；therwise否则。根据上下文“and made them feel very happy…their happiness disappeared”，可知这里是语义转折，故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：但他说他们都是善良的人，他想象不出他们中有谁会那样做。
rich富有的；kind善良的；prud自豪的；lucky幸运的。根据下文“and he culdn’t imagine any f them had dne that”，结合上文提到有人抱怨琴声吵闹，可知是说他们都是好人，故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：“也许我们可以亲自去拜访每一个人。”他妈妈说。
watch观察；questin提问；visit访问；fllw遵循。根据题干“Maybe we culd g and…everyne in persn”，可知妈妈提议去拜访邻居们，故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：“如果我们邀请他们来这里参加一个聚会呢？”埃里克问。
party聚会；cncert音乐会；shw演出；play游戏。根据后文“Finally, the day f the party”，可知埃里克提议办个晚会，故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：他们都很喜欢这个主意。
actin行动；perfrmance表演；idea主意；experience经验。根据下文他们的准备“Over the next few days, they sent ut invitatins and prepared delicius fd”，可知是说埃里克的点子好，故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：在接下来的几天里，他们发出邀请，为他们的客人准备美味的食物。
frm从；fr为了；with和；t到。根据上文“they sent ut invitatins and prepared delicius fd”，可知是为他们邀请的客人准备的，故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：终于，聚会的日子到了。
arrived到达；passed经过；finished完成；cntinued继续。根据下文“One wman, Mrs. Gilbert, presented Eric’s mther with a bk f pian music by Chpin”，可知是说到了聚会的那一天，故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：客人们给他们带来了不同的礼物。
cards卡片；dishes碟子；ntes通知； presents礼物。根据下文“One wman, Mrs. Gilbert, presented Eric’s mther with a bk f pian music by Chpin”，可知是说客人带了礼物过来，故选D。
11题详解】
句意：我还担心你每天晚上都像这样弹奏呢。
agreed同意；wrried担心；prmised承诺；advised建议。根据上文“The sunds wke me ut f bed”，可知这里是说担心每晚弹钢琴，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：我们弹奏的时候，我没有意识到已经这么晚了。
remember记得；accept接受；realize意识到；understand理解。根据上文“We shuld say srry t yu”，可知这里是说自己当时没有意识到天晚，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：她指着她给他们的那本书说:“这些歌不是那么大声的音乐。”
lud大声的；sweet甜的；funny快乐的；sft柔软的。根据上文“I like what yu play! Just nt s lud at night”，可知她送的是轻音乐，后面三项不合语境，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：他已经开始期待练习新音乐了。
recrding记录；changing改变；writing写作；practicing练习。根据“lking frward t”，可知是期待弹奏新乐曲，前面三项不合语境，故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：这给了他一种温暖的感觉，使他觉得他们终于到家了。
freedm自由；warmth温暖；stress压力；pride自豪。根据下文“and made him feel that they were hme at last”可知，宾至如归是一种暖暖的感觉，故选B。
三、阅读理解 （每题2分，共30分）
A
Inventins usually have a great effect n peple’s lives. D yu have any great inventins at hme? D they help yu a lt in yur life r bring yu much fun? Here are sme f the mst useful inventins in families accrding t a survey.
16. Old peple can imprve bld circulatin by ________.
A. listening t music with the reading penB. enjying the mpping machine wrking.
C. using the electric ft basinD. cleaning their faces
17. Which f the fllwings is TRUE?
A. Kids can’t use the reading pen alne.
B. Mpping rbts are invented nly fr ffice ladies.
C. The water wn’t get cld when the electric ft basin is used.
D. Mpping rbts can use t clean the streets.
【答案】16. C 17. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三款发明：点读笔、扫地机器人和电动洗脚盆。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As fr ld peple, an electric ft basin ... It can help keep their bld pressure nrmal and imprve bld circulatin (循环).”可知，使用电动洗脚盆可以改善血液循环。故选C。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The special basin can keep the water warm.”可知，使用电动脚踏盆时，水不会变冷。故选C。
B
D yu ntice that students spend the same amunt f time in class, but sme get better grades than thers? In sme ways, it’s because they are different listeners. When having classes, sme f them listen carefully. We call them effective listeners. Sme just daydream r talk t thers. They are ineffective listeners.
Hw are sme listeners effective? First f all, they dn’t care abut sme pr situatins, like an uncmfrtable seat r a persnal prblem. They say “N” t anything that will stp them frm understanding and remembering. After leaving a class r meeting, they remember what the speakers said, nt the rm cnditins r the speaker’s accent (口音).
Effective listeners always pay attentin t the message itself. They try nt t be influenced (被影响) by their wn feelings r ideas. They d nt decide if the thing is bring, t easy, r t difficult befre listening. They like getting the challenge f new ideas. T help remember difficult ideas, they write dwn imprtant wrds and phrases.
Hwever, ineffective listeners ften daydream. They dn’t like t hear what they dn’t agree with r easily understand. They are ften s busy taking ntes that they miss the speaker’s main idea. These listeners leave a speech ral class with a ntebk full f wrds, but the ntebk means nthing.
D yu wish t d well in yur study? Start t be an effective listener. It may help.
18. What des the underlined wrd “effective” mean?
A. 杰出的B. 有效率的C. 机智的D. 积极的
19. Which f the fllwing shws the listener is effective?
A. Linda was busy writing dwn each wrd the speaker said in the meeting.
B. Betty cntinued paying attentin t the teacher while thers were making nise.
C. Eric didn’t listen t the teacher when he fund the maths prblem easy fr him.
D. Suzy stpped listening when she fund the speaker was wrng.
【答案】18. B 19. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了有效倾听者和无效倾听者在课堂上的表现差异，并提出成为一名有效倾听者可以提高学习成绩的观点。
【18题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“When having classes, sme f them listen carefully.”和“Sme just daydream r talk t thers. They are ineffective listeners.”可知，“effective listeners”是指那些在课堂上专注倾听并能够理解和记住信息的学生。而“ineffective listeners”则是指那些不专注倾听、分心或做其他事情的学生。因此，文中的“effective”应指的是“有效率的”。故选B。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“First f all, they dn’t care abut sme pr situatins, like an uncmfrtable seat r a persnal prblem.”和“Effective listeners always pay attentin t the message itself. They try nt t be influenced (被影响) by their wn feelings r ideas.”可知，他们不受外界环境的影响，专注倾听，即使周围有噪音或其他干扰，也能保持注意力。因此，B选项“当别人在吵闹时，贝蒂继续注意听老师讲课。”符合“有效倾听者”的特点。故选B。
C
One mrning, when a traveler came ut f the airprt, he fund there were a lt f taxis there. After he asked every driver’s name, he tk the third ne. It cst him ten dllars frm the airprt t the htel. “Hw much des it cst fr the whle day?” the man asked, “150 dllars.” said the taxi-driver. This was very dear, but the man said it was OK.
The taxi-driver tk the man everywhere. He shwed him arund all the parks and museums in the city. They went back t the htel in the evening. The traveler gave 150 dllars t the taxi-driver and said, “What abut tmrrw?” The taxi-driver lked at the man and said, “Tmrrw? It’s anther 150 dllars.” The man said, “That’s OK! See yu tmrrw.” The taxi-driver was very pleased.
The next day the taxi-driver tk the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. And in the evening they went back t the htel. The man gave the taxi-driver 150 dllars again and said, “I’m ging hme tmrrw.” The taxi-driver was srry because he liked the traveler and, abve all, getting 150 dllars a day was a lt f mney. “S yu’re ging hme. Where d yu cme frm?” he asked. “I cme frm Berlin.” “Berlin ” said the taxi-driver, “I have a sister in Berlin. Her name is Jessica. D yu knw her?” “Of curse, I d. She gave me 300 dllars fr yu!”
20. Why did the traveler take the third taxi?
A. Because the ther taxi drivers asked fr mre mney.
B. Because the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted man.
C. Because he didn’t want t spend his wn mney n the cming visit.
D. Because the ther drivers didn’t like t take him.
21. Wh asked the traveler t give the mney t the taxi-driver?
A. The traveler’s sister.B. The traveler’s parents.
C. The driver’s friend,D. The driver’s sister.
22. Why did the taxi driver feel srry when he knew the traveler wuld g hme n the third day?
A. Because the taxi driver and the traveler became friends.
B. Because the taxi driver wanted t get mre mney frm the traveler.
C. Because the traveler was his sister’s gd friend.
D. Because the taxi driver and the traveler came frm the same place.
【答案】20. C 21. D 22. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位旅行者花300美元雇了一辆出租车在城市中游览了两天，最后付款时却告诉司机这300美元是司机的妹妹请他交给这位司机的。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ ‘I cme frm Berlin.’ ... ‘Of curse, I d. She gave me 300 dllars fr yu!’ ”和文章内容可知，旅客选择第三辆出租车是因为他不想花自己的钱去参观城市的景点，也就是不想支付旅游费用。故选C。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘I have a sister in Berlin. Her name is Jessica. D yu knw her?’ ‘Of curse, I d. She gave me 300 dllars fr yu!’”可知，是司机的妹妹Jessica让旅行者给司机钱。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The taxi-driver was srry because he liked the traveler and, abve all, getting 150 dllars a day was a lt f mney.”可知，因为出租车司机想从旅客那里得到更多的钱。故选B。
D
Zang Chaiyuan has recently been wrking deep int the night because peple are lined up fr her steamed buns (馒头). The 25-year-ld girl frm Yantai, Shandng Prvince, has turned flur (面粉) int a gld mine (矿) by putting mdern elements (元素) int “Jiadng huabb”, a ppular traditinal fd dating back mre than 300 years.
Huabb is a flwer-shaped steamed bun, which has been a treat at many flk (民俗) activities, such as celebratins and festivals.
Zang shaped huabb by hand. And these shapes change frm cute rabbits dressed in lin dance cstumes t treasure bwls and lucky bags, amng thers.
Althugh Zang did a gd jb n huabb, her parents believed that yung peple shuld find a steady (定的) jb. They even thught huabb was better fr mre elderly wmen t make.
Hwever, she still kept making huabb. After Zang graduated frm the Yantai University in 2018, she had an idea t start up her wn business.
She lved huabb in her childhd. “My grandmther used t make huabb. They were in all kinds f shapes, which were very beautiful,” Zang says. She then set her eyes n huabb at the beginning f 2020. At first, she learned frm an experienced huabb master abut the basic skills and then practiced ver and ver again n her wn. It did’t take lng befre Zang gt the whle prcess dwn t a fine art.
With a little mre than 10,000 yuan f her wn savings, Zang pened her small huabb shp in Yantai. Many f her fllwers came t buy her huabb and praised that they are t cute t be eaten. Zang has held training classes at her shps and sht a vide fr thse that live far away.
“Many have shwn great interest in picking up huabb skills especially wmen wh have just becme mthers,” she says. “I lve traditinal Chinese culture and I believe that this art wrk is wrth spreading.”
23. Zang learned the basic skills f making huabb by ________.
A. watching the videsB. asking her grandmther fr help
C. practing n her wnD. learning frm an experienced master
24. Accrding t the passage, we can infer that ________.
A. Zang keeps making huabb because f her lve fr it
B. Zang’s parents thught highly f Zang’s jb
C. Many peple buy huabb but they dn’t like t eat it
D. Peple must take the training classes befre buying Zhang’s huabb
25. What des the underlined sentence mean?
A. It tk Zang a lng time t learn the skills.
B. The whle prcess is t difficult fr Zang.
C. Zang became an art student after practicing the prcess.
D. Zang learned quickly and culd make huabb very well.
26. The passage is mainly written abut ________.
A. why a girl is s gd at making Jiadng huabb
B. hw a yung girl learned t make huabb
C. hw a girl spreads traditinal culture by making huabb
D. what influence a girl brings t yung mthers
【答案】23. D 24. A 25. D 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻女孩臧钗瑗通过做花饽饽来传承并发扬传统文化的故事。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At first, she learned frm an experienced huabb master abut the basic skills and then practiced ver and ver again n her wn.”可知，起初，她向一位经验丰富的花饽饽大师学习基本功，然后自己反复练习。故选D。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She lved huabb in her childhd.”她小时候很喜欢花饽饽；以及“With a little mre than 10, 000 yuan f her wn savings, Zang pened her small huabb shp in Yantai.”她用自己的积蓄1万多元，在烟台开了一家小小的花饽饽店。由此可知臧一直在做花饽饽，因为她喜欢它。故选A。
【25题详解】
句义猜测题。根据“At first, she learned frm an experienced huabb master abut the basic skills and then practiced ver and ver again n her wn.”可知，她向一位花饽饽大师学习基本功，然后自己反复练习。联系前句猜测出下划线句子“It did’t take lng befre Zang gt the whle prcess dwn t a fine art.”的意思应为“没过多久，臧就把整个过程变成了一门精美的艺术”，即臧学得很快，花饽饽做得很好。故选D。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是尾段“I lve traditinal Chinese culture and I believe that this art wrk is wrth spreading.”可知，本文主要讲述了一个女孩如何通过制作花饽饽来传播传统文化的故事。故选C。
E
Have yu ever heard f the Capybara? It is the largest living rdent (啮齿类动物) in the wrld, which is als called the carpinch. Capybaras have shrt thick hair that is yellw, red r brwn. They have rund muths, shrt legs, small ears and almst n tails. The largest capybaras may be 1.3 meters lng and weigh 66 kils r mre.
Capybaras are shy and live in grups f 10—20 alng the lakes and rivers in Suth America. They spend mst f the day resting under the cver alng the water banks. They are herbivres that nrmally eat 3 kils f plants in water r grasses a day. They are als gd swimmers. An adult capybara may have three t eight babies each year. They can live up t abu10 years in the wild.
Depending n yur persnal taste, capybaras may be cnsidered cute. But their characters are even mre catching. They can easily fit changing envirnments. Their scial nature allws them t build strng relatinships with ther animals arund them. As a result, yung peple tday regard the capybara as a symbl f peace.
In China, capybaras have becme the spirit animal f many yung peple. There have already been mre than 43.3 thusand vides abut them n TikTk. One user shared, “Fr me, capybaras shw a certain attitude (态度) twards life. When I see their calm lks, I get such a strng feeling f relaxatin. They encurage me t be less wrried and mre easy-ging.” Her wrds have received ver 19.7 thusand likes.
27. What d Capybaras lk like?
A. They have lng thick brwn hair.B. They have small ears and lng tails.
C. They have rund muths and lng legs.D. They are bigger than ther living rdents.
28. What des the underlined wrd “herbivres” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 植食性动物B. 肉食性动物C. 腐食性动物D. 杂食性动物
29. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. Capybaras’ fans.B. Capybaras’ habits.C. Capybaras’ lks.D. Capybaras’ characters.
30. Accrding t the TikTk user, when she sees capybaras, she feels ________.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了世界上最大的啮齿动物——水豚。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is the largest living rdent (啮齿类动物) in the have shrt thick hair that is yellw, red r brwn. They have rund muths, shrt legs, small ears and almst n tails.”可知，水豚有圆嘴，小耳朵，几乎没有尾巴，是最大的啮齿动物。故选D。
【28题详解】
词义理解题。根据“rmally eat 3 kils f plants in water r grasses a day”可知，它们通常每天吃3公斤的水或草，所以herbivres是指吃植物的动物，即植食性动物。故选A。
【29题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Depending n yur persnal taste, capybaras may be cnsidered cute. But their characters are even mre catching”可知，第三段主要讲述了水豚的性格。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When I see their calm lks, I get such a strng feeling f relaxatin”可知，看到水豚时，她感到放松，对应图C。故选C。
第II卷 （非选择题，共55分）
四、单词拼写 （每题1分，共20分）
31. Listening t tapes every day is ne f the greatest s________ t language learning.
【答案】(s)ecrets
【解析】
【详解】句意：每天听磁带是语言学习中最大秘诀之一。结合句意和首字母提示可知，空处意为“秘诀”，secret“秘诀，诀窍”，符合语境，根据“ne f”可知，秘诀不是唯一的，要用复数。故填(s)ecrets。
32. The Silk Rad c________ Asia with Eurpe, which helps the cmmunicatin between the east and the west.
【答案】(c)nnects
【解析】
【详解】句意：丝绸之路连接亚洲和欧洲，促进了东西方之间的交流。结合句意和首字母提示可知，空处意为“连接”， cnnect“连接，联系”，符合语境，本句是一般现在时，主语The Silk Rad“丝绸之路”是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填(c)nnects。
33. K________ is a treasure, but practice is the key t it.
【答案】(K)nwledge
【解析】
【详解】句意：知识是一座宝库，而实践是开启宝库的钥匙。根据首字母以及“a treasure”可知，知识是宝藏；knwledge“知识”，名词，在句中作主语。故填(K)nwledge。
34. — Hw are yu getting n with yur cusin?
— Very well. He is really a________ and jins in all kinds f activities in his free time.
【答案】(a)ctive
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你和你的表兄相处得怎么样？——很好。他真的很活跃，在空闲时间参加各种活动。根据“jins in all kinds f activities in his free time”和首字母提示可知，参加各种活动，说明很活跃，active“活跃的，积极的”符合句意，形容词作表语，故填(a)ctive。
35. Water is very imprtant fr us. We shuld use it w________ instead f wasting it.
【答案】(w)isely
【解析】
【详解】句意：水对我们来说非常重要。我们应该明智地使用它而不是浪费它。根据“instead f wasting it”和首字母可知，我们要明智地使用水，用副词wisely修饰动词use。故填(w)isely。
36. The teacher asked us t make a ________（句子）with the wrd “by”.
【答案】sentence
【解析】
【详解】句意：老师让我们用单词“by”造一个句子。sentence“句子”，名词；根据空前的“a”可知，此处用名词单数。故填sentence。
37. He s________ that I shuld put up an advertisement abut finding a babysitter in the lcal paper.
【答案】(s)uggested
【解析】
【详解】句意：他建议我在当地报纸上刊登一个关于寻找保姆的广告。根据“I shuld put up an advertisement abut finding a babysitter in the lcal paper”及首字母可知，这是他建议的内容，且表示用过的动作，用一般过去时，谓语动词suggest应用过去式suggested。故填(s)uggested。
38. I’m s hungry, and I hpe there is a restaurant n________.
【答案】(n)earby
【解析】
【详解】句意：我好饿，希望附近有餐馆。根据“I’m s hungry”和首字母提示可知，我很饿，应是希望在附近有餐馆。nearby“在附近”，副词。故填(n)earby。
39. Mre and mre peple agree that e________ such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making ur speech mre directly.
【答案】(e)xpressins
【解析】
【详解】句意：越来越多的人认为像“LOL”和“hahaha”这样的表达使我们的讲话更直接。根据“such as ‘LOL’ and ‘hahaha’”可知，这是一种网络用语表达，应用名词expressin，由“are”可知，名词需要用复数。故填(e)xpressins。
40. Yu can park yur car in the u________ parking lt.
【答案】(u)ndergrund
【解析】
【详解】句意：你可以把车停在地下的停车场。根据“parking lt.”和首字母可知，指的是地下停车场。“地下的”undergrund，形容词作定语。故填(u)ndergrund。
41. A thief brke int the shp and s________ many things.
【答案】(s)tle
【解析】
【详解】句意：一个小偷闯进商店偷了很多东西。根据“A thief brke int the shp”及首字母提示可知，应表达偷走了许多东西，steal“偷”，动词原形，根据brke可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(s)tle。
42. The freigner’s ________ (发音) is s gd that I can’t believe he is frm Suth Krea.
【答案】prnunciatin
【解析】
【详解】句意：这位外国人的发音太好了，我无法相信他来自韩国。结合句意和汉语提示可知，prnunciatin“发音”，符合语境，此处prnunciatin是名词，作主语。故填prnunciatin。
43. Ms. Lee is always ________ (耐心) with her students because she never gets angry.
【答案】patient
【解析】
【详解】句意：李老师对她的学生总是很耐心，因为她从不生气。patient表示“耐心的”，形容词作表语。故填patient。
44. Bill, please take these English ________（课本）t yur English teacher.
【答案】textbks
【解析】
【详解】句意：比尔，把这些英语课本给你的英语老师。textbk“课本”，名词；根据空前的“these”可知，此处要用名词复数。故填textbks。
45. Yu must be prepared t give the jb yur full ________（关注）.
【答案】attentin
【解析】
【详解】句意：你必须准备对工作投入全部精力。根据中文提示可知，attentin“关注”符合句意，不可数名词，故填attentin。
46. They have painted it red t ________（创造）a feeling f warmth.
【答案】create
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们把它涂成红色，以营造一种温暖的感觉。根据汉语提示可知，“创造”英文表达为“create”，这里是不定式作目的状语。故填create。
47. Things here are nt nly i________ (便宜) but als f gd quality.
【答案】(i)nexpensive
【解析】
【详解】句意：这儿的东西不仅便宜，而且质量好。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，空处为形容词inexpensive“便宜的，不贵的”，作表语。故填(i)nexpensive。
48. I’m nt sure if I cpied the right ________ (地址). Culd yu check it fr me, please?
【答案】address
【解析】
【详解】句意：我不确定我是否抄对了地址。你能帮我检查一下吗？“地址”address，由it可知，用单数形式。故填address。
49. D ________（亲戚）f yurs still live in Lndn?
【答案】relatives
【解析】
【详解】句意：你还有亲戚住在伦敦吗？该句是一般疑问句，根据助动词“D”可知，空处缺少的主语应该是可数名词复数，relative“亲戚”，故填relatives。
50. She lved wearing beautiful clthes and wanted peple t ________（欣赏）her.
【答案】admire
【解析】
【详解】句意：她喜欢穿漂亮的衣服，想让人们欣赏她。根据“wanted peple t…her.”可知，短语“想要某人做某事”want sb t d sth。“欣赏”admire，是动词，在此处需用原形。故填admire。
五、阅读填空 （每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
We experienced a special perid in 2020. Xu Yi a middle schl student frm Hubei, tld smething ___51___(interest) t us. Let’s check ut his stry and reslutin fr the new term.
When Xu Yi was learning English as ____52____exchange student in the UK, his English friend ____53____(invite) him, t take a Chinese culture curse. Then, at 9:30 a. m. the next day, it finally came. He fllwed the friend t the classrm and ____54____(welcme) by classmates. They gave him presents ____55____ mved and excited him.
The lessn was abut an ancient Chinese character(字体) called Xiazhuan. The teacher ____56____ (clear) explained it frm its histry t develpment, hw it wrked in sciety and why it was s ppular in Qin Dynasty. She als taught the differences ____57____ Xiazhuan and the mdern Chinese character.
On the ne hand, Xu Yi takes ____58____(prud) in Chinese culture. On the ther hand, it’s a shame that he knws almst nthing abut it. As a senir high schl student, he is ging t read as many bks as pssible ____59____(pen) his mind. He hpes every Chinese persn will lve and value Chinese culture. After all, everyne is respnsible ____60____ keeping it.
【答案】51. interesting 52. an
53. invited
54. was welcmed
55. which##that
56. clearly
57. between
58. pride 59. t pen
60. fr
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自湖北一所中学的徐毅作为交换生在英国学习，英国朋友邀请他去上一节中国文化课，他在为中国文化感到骄傲的同时，也遗憾于自己知之甚少，决心尽量多读书，了解中国文化。
【51题详解】
句意：徐毅，湖北的一名中学生，给我们讲了一些有趣的事情。根据空前“smething”可知此处要用形容词作后置定语，smething指物，用interesting表示“令人感兴趣的”。故填interesting。
【52题详解】
句意：当徐毅在英国做交换生学习英语时，他的英国朋友邀请他参加中国文化课程。此处表示“作为一名交换生”，exchange以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故填an。
【53题详解】
句意：当徐毅在英国做交换生学习英语时，他的英国朋友邀请他参加中国文化课程。讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，invite的过去式是invited。故填invited。
【54题详解】
句意：他跟着那位朋友来到教室，受到了她同学的欢迎。根据“by classmates”可知，此处用被动语态，讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态was/were dne的结构，主语是第三人称单数形式，助动词用was。故填was welcmed。
【55题详解】
句意：他们送给他的礼物使他感动和激动。此句是定语从句，先行词presents指物，在从句中作主语，应填关系词which或that。故填which/that。
【56题详解】
句意：老师从它的历史发展，在社会上是如何运作的，以及为什么它在秦朝如此流行，清楚地讲解了它。分析句子结构可知此处用副词修饰动词explained，clear的副词形式是clearly，意为“清楚地，明白地”。故填clearly。
【57题详解】
句意：她还教授了小篆和现代汉字的区别。between ... and ... 表示“……和……之间”。故填between。
【58题详解】
句意：一方面，徐毅为中国文化感到骄傲。take pride in“以……为傲”。故填pride。
【59题详解】
句意：作为一名高中生，他要读尽可能多的书来开阔自己的思维。读更多书的目的是为了开阔自己的思维，用动词不定式表目的。故填t pen。
【60题详解】
句意：毕竟，每个人都有责任保持它。be respnsible fr“对……负责任”。故填fr。
六、任务型阅读 （每题2分，共10分）
Ghsts f ur lved nes
Many peple think things like ghsts and death are scary. But in fact, we just had a festival celebrating these things.
Every year, n the 15th day f the seventh mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar, we celebrate Zhngyuan Festival, r Ghst Festival. It is n August 30th this year. On this day, families light lanterns t help dead peple find their way hme. But at the same time, living peple dn’t want t stay ut at night during Ghst Festival. They believe ghsts may hurt them.
Ghst Festival and Tmb-Sweeping Day, r Qingming Festival are bth hlidays that hnr the dead. During Ghst Festival, the spirits f all dead peple are hnred. But we nly hnr ur dead family members at Qingming. Peple believe the spirits f the dead wuld cme back t Earth during Ghst Festival, but nt during Qingming.
In Chinese culture, death is a scary and heavy thing. Peple are mstly afraid f it. But in sme ther cultures, death is a less glmy (阴郁的) thing.
In the US, peple remember the dead n Hallween. But they make it a fun festival. Peple wear seary clthes. Children d fun things, like trick-r-treating.
In Mexic, the Day f the Dead is a time fr the living t cnnect with the dead. They make dlls f the dead and tell stries abut them. There are als parties at night. Whether yu like it r nt, death is a part f life. Understanding death can help us cherish (珍惜) ur time here and live best lives.
61. When is Ghst Festival?
_______________________________________________
62. What d peple in China d n Ghst Festival?
_______________________________________________
63. Hw many hlidays are there in China t hnr the dead?
_______________________________________________
64. Hw d peple in Mexic remember the dead?
_______________________________________________
65. What can we knw frm the passage?
_______________________________________________
【答案】61. The 15th day f the seventh mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar.
62. Families light lanterns t help dead peple find their way hme. 63. Tw.
64. They make dlls f the dead and tell stries abut them, and they hld parties at night.
65. Whether yu like it r nt, death is a part f life, understanding death can help us cherish ur time here and live best lives.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了不同文化中对死亡和逝者的不同态度和庆祝方式。
【61题详解】
根据“Every year, n the 15th day f the seventh mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar, we celebrate Zhngyuan Festival, r Ghst Festival.”可知，每年，在中国农历七月十五日，我们庆祝中元节，或者叫鬼节。故填The 15th day f the seventh mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar.
【62题详解】
根据“On this day, families light lanterns t help dead peple find their way hme. ”可知，在这一天，家家户户点灯笼帮助逝者找到回家的路。故填Families light lanterns t help dead peple find their way hme.
【63题详解】
根据“Ghst Festival and Tmb-Sweeping Day, r Qingming Festival are bth hlidays that hnr the dead. ”可知，鬼节和清明节都是纪念逝者的节日。故填Tw.
【64题详解】
根据“In Mexic, the Day f the Dead is a time fr the living t cnnect with the dead. They make dlls f the dead and tell stries abut them. There are als parties at night.”可知，在墨西哥，亡灵节是生者与死者联系的时刻。他们制作逝者的玩偶并讲述关于他们的故事。晚上也有派对。故填They make dlls f the dead and tell stries abut them, and they hld parties at night.
【65题详解】
根据“Whether yu like it r nt, death is a part f life. Understanding death can help us cherish time here and live best lives.”可知，文章讲述了不同文化对死亡和逝者的不同态度和庆祝方式，最后得到结论不管你是否喜欢，死亡是生活的一部分，理解死亡可以帮助我们珍惜在这里的时光并过上最好的生活。故填Whether yu like it r nt, death is a part f life, understanding death can help us cherish ur time here and live best lives.
七、书面表达 (15分）
66. 在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国春节，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日。
参考词汇：the Spring Festival Gala (春晚)
注意：
1. 发言稿中必须包含导图中所有的信息，并适当发挥；
2. 词数80~100（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcme t the Chinese culture tur Nw allw me t intrduce ne f the Chinese traditinal festivals-the Spring Festival.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
【答案】Pssible versin:
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcme t the Chinese culture tur. Nw allw me t intrduce ne f the Chinese traditinal festivals—the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival falls in January r February. It is a time fr family members t get tgether. On the eve f the Spring Festival, all family members enjy different kinds f fd, such as dumplings and fish. We als watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late. During the festival, peple visit their relatives and friends and wish each ther gd luck fr the new year. Children can ften get lucky mney frm the elders.
The Spring Festival is the biggest day f year. It means a new start and cntains the wisdm f Chinese culture. And we can enjy lve and happiness.
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍春节的时间以及食物；
第二步，具体阐述春节期间的活动；
第三步，最后介绍春节的意义。
[亮点词汇]
① get tgether聚在一起
② different kinds f不同种类的
③ such as比如
[高分句型]
The mst helpful and creative inventin fr kids is the reading pen. With the specially-designed pen, kids find it cnvenient and fun t learn. Little kids can learn a lt including stry-telling, pems and music. They start learning by tuching the cntents in the bks with the pen. In this way, kids can learn by themselves. They are als great helpers fr primary schl students after schl.
Mpping rbts are ppular with peple wh are t busy t d husewrk. They are mre ppular with ffice ladies. They can help peple clean dirt, dust and hair easily. With their help, peple dn’t need t spend much time n husewrk. They can enjy a mre relaxing life after wrk.
As fr ld peple, an electric ft basin is the best inventin. It’s a gd chice t buy ne fr yur grandparents. It can help keep their bld pressure nrmal and imprve bld circulatin (循环). The special basin can keep the water warm. S washing feet with it will help ld peple becme healthier and mre relaxed.