中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题）专题09 外卖订餐同步练习（含答案）

这是一份中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题）专题09 外卖订餐同步练习（含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了 细节理解题， 推理判断题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
专题09 外卖订餐
（2022·山东日照·中考真题）After wrk, yu g back hme, pen an app, place yur rder, and wait fr yur fd t be delivered (投递) yur hme. This is hw many yung peple eat in China these days. Accrding t the latest reprt frm the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center. 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services. That’s just half f the ttal number f Internet users in China.
Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst? Fr sure, it is mainly yung peple. A recent reprt by Meituan, a fd delivery service, shwed that 86.3% f the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years ld. These peple are the main frce driving the develpment f the fd delivery industry.
Small families depend largely n fd delivery services, Chinese families have changed in size ver the past ten years. In 2002, nly 7.7% f families have nly ne persn. But this number increased t 15.6% in 2017. Tw-persn families rse frm 18.4% in 2002 t 27.2% in 2017. Fr small families, cking always takes a lt f time and energy, s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
The imprvement f China’s fd delivery services has als made mre custmers interested. Accrding t Meituan’s reprt, the average (平均) time it takes t make a fd delivery drpped frm 38 minutes in 2016 t 29 minutes in 2020. Many delivery apps are als ffering mre services, delivering prducts such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flwers. As their services cntinue t imprve, it’s certain that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing in the future.
1．The writer intrduces the tpic by _________.
A．giving an exampleB．telling a stry
C．making a cmparisnD．answering a questin
2．What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A．86.3% f Internet users rder fd nline.
B．Fd delivery has develped rapidly.
C．Fd delivery is ppular with yung peple.
D．Mst Internet users like t rder fd n Meituan.
3．Why has rdering fd nline becme mre ppular?
A．Peple are lazier than befre.B．Peple aren’t gd at cking.
C．Families prefer different fd.D．Families are becming smaller.
4．What des the writer think f the fd delivery industry?
A．It will be grwing well.B．Its service badly needs imprving.
C．It shuldn’t ffer ther services.D．Its develpment will slw dwn.
（2021·山东滨州·中考真题）It seems that fd deliverymen (送货员) are always rushing in haste. We can always see them running every minute, and they seem t have lts f things t d the next minute. They wear blue, red r yellw helmets (头盔) and many f them dn’t fllw traffic rules. They drive n the wrng side f the rad and run red lights. They use mbile phnes when they are driving.
Hwever, nt everything ges well with fd deliverymen. In the first half f 2017, fd deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai. That means every tw and a half days, a fd deliveryman will die r get hurt n the rad.
What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules f the fd delivery cmpanies and the wrried custmers may be the answer. Many cmpanies will fine (罚款) a deliveryman up t 2,000 yuan if he can’t deliver the fd n time, reprted China Daily. Fines als g t thse wh get bad reviews frm custmers.
T slve the prblem, fd delivery service cmpanies need t d sme changes. Sme cities are als taking actin. Shanghai has asked cmpanies t train their deliverymen n traffic rules and safety. Nw in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules mre than twice, then he can’t d the jb fr a whle year.
5．The underlined phrase “in haste” in Paragraph 1 prbably means ______ in Chinese.
A．匆忙地B．慢慢地C．意外地D．犹豫地
6．The first paragraph mainly tells us that many fd deliverymen ______.
A．wrk very hardB．break traffic rules
C．are gd at drivingD．use mbile phnes t much
7．Hw many reasns are mentined fr deliverymen’s taking risks f breaking traffic rules?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
8．If a fd deliveryman ______, the cmpanies will fine him.
A．drives t slwlyB．delivers fd n time
C．beys traffic rulesD．gets bad reviews frm his custmers
9．What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A．Traffic rules are t strict t deliverymen.
B．Fd deliverymen cannt drive n imprtant rads in the future.
C．Sme cities are wrking t slve the prblem and make things better.
D．All the cmpanies in China train their deliverymen n traffic rules and safety.
（2022·内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司第一中学三模）Ordering fd has never becme easier. All yu need t d is just pen an app, place yur rder, and wait fr yur fd t be delivered（递送）t yur hme—this is hw peple eat in China these days. Accrding t the latest reprt frm the China Internet Infrmatin Center, 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services. That’s half f the ttal number f Internet users in China.
_________. Unsurprisingly, it’s mainly yung peple. A recent reprt frm Meituan, a fd delivery service, shwed that 86.3 percent f the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years ld. These peple are the main frce making the develpment f the fd delivery industry（行业）.
Small families depend greatly n fd delivery services. Accrding t the Natinal Bureau f Statistics, Chinese families have changed in size ver the past ten years. In 2004, nly 7.7 percent f peple lived alne. But this number added up t 15.6 percent in 2019. Fr small families, cking takes mre time, s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
The imprvement f China’s fd delivery services has als attracted mre custmers. Accrding t Meituan’s reprt, the time it takes t make a fd delivery drpped frm 38 minutes in 2016 t 29 minutes in 2019. Meituan is als ffering mre services, delivering prducts such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and flwers. As its services imprve, it’s likely that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing.
10．Accrding t the passage, hw many Internet users are there in China?
A．210.5 millin.B．222 millinC．421 millin.D．842 millin.
11．Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank"_________"in Paragraph 2.
A．Wh is rdering fd nline the mst?B．Wh is delivering the fd t yur hme?
C．What's the mst ppular fd delivery app?D．Hw ld are the users f fd delivery services?
12．What can we learn frm Paragraph 3 and 4?
A．Fewer peple lived alne in China in 2019.
B．The fd delivery industry has many prblems.
C．Fd delivery takes lnger because f mre custmers.
D．Small families make fd delivery service mre ppular.
13．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．The changed wrld.B．A fd rdering app.
C．The fd delivery industry.D．Yung peple’s eating habits.
（2022·河北保定·一模）Open an app, place yur rder, and wait fr yur fd t be delivered (递送) t yur hme—this is hw many peple eat in China these days. Accrding t the latest data (数据), abut 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services. That’s equal t half f the ttal number f Internet users in China.
Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst nwadays? Unsurprisingly, it’s mainly yung peple. A recent reprt shwed that 86.3 percent f the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years ld. These peple, wh are mre likely (可能的) t live in small families, are the majr frce (力量) driving the develpment f the fd delivery industry.
Small families depend greatly n fd delivery services. Accrding t the Natinal Bureau f Statistics, Chinese families have changed in size ver the past decade. In 2002, nly 7.7 percent f families were single-persn huse hlds. But this number increased t 15.6 percent in 2017. The percentage f tw-persn families rse frm 18.4 in 2002 t 27.2 in 2017. Fr small families, cking is relatively (相对) mre time-cnsuming, s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
The imprvement f China’s fd delivery services has als attracted mre custmers. Accrding t Meituan’s reprt, the average time it takes t make a fd delivery drpped frm 38 minutes in 2016 t 29 minutes in 2019. Many delivery platfrms are als ffering mre services, delivering prducts such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and flwers. As its services cntinue t imprve, it’s likely that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing.
14．Hw many Chinese peple are rdering fd nline these days?
A．Abut 421 millin.B．Half f 421 millin.C．Abut 363 millin.D．Less than 210 millin.
15．What can we infer frm the last sentence f the passage?
A．The fd delivery industry has a bright future.
B．All kinds f things can be delivered quickly.
C．Chinese families prefer t rder fd nline.
D．Fd delivery services have imprved cmpletely.
16．The passage is mainly abut ________.
A．a fd rdering appB．the fd delivery industry
C．single-persn familiesD．yung peple’s eating habits
（2022·湖南长沙·模拟预测）After wrk, yu g back hme, pen an app, place yur rder, and wait fr yur fd t be delivered t yur hme. This is hw many yung peple eat in China these days. Accrding t the latest reprt frm the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center, 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services. That’s equal t half f the ttal number f Internet users in China.
Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst? Fr sure, it is mainly yung peple. A recent reprt that was published by the China Hspitality Assciatin and Meituan, a fd delivery service, shwed that 86.3 percent f the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years ld. These peple, are the main frce driving the develpment f the fd delivery industry.
Small families rely largely n fd delivery services. Accrding t the Natinal Bureau Statistics, Chinese families have changed in size ver the past ten years. In 2002, nly 7.7 percent f families have nly ne persn. But this number increased t 15.6 percent in 2017. The percentage f tw-persn families rse frm 18.4 in 2002 t 27.2 in 2017. Fr small families, cking always takes a lt f time and energy, s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
The imprvement f China’s fd delivery services has als made mre custmers interested. Accrding t Meituan’s reprt, the average(平均的) time it takes t make a fd delivery drpped frm 38 minutes in 2016 t 29 minutes in 2020. Many delivery platfrms are als ffering mre services, delivering prducts such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flwers. As their services cntinue t imprve, it’s certain that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing in the future.
17．The writer leads int the tpic by ________.
A．giving an exampleB．telling a stryC．making a cmparisn
18．What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A．Fd delivery has develped rapidly.
B．Fd delivery is ppular with yung peple
C．Mre and mre peple will live in small families.
19．The underlined wrd “rely” in the passage has the same meaning as “________”.
A．wrkB．cmeC．depend
20．Accrding t the Paragraph 4, mre peple are interested in China’s fd delivery services because f ________.
(1) varied prducts (2) the terrible weather (3) deliverymen’s kindness (4) the fast speed f delivery
A．(1)(4)B．(3)(4)C．(2)(3)
21．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A．China’s fd delivery industry is grwing
B．Fewer peple in China like hme cking
C．The number f Internet users in China is rising
（2021·浙江·模拟预测）During the COVID-19 pandemic, technlgies are playing an imprtant rle in a time f quarantines（隔离）. And these technlgies may have a lng-lasting influence beynd COVID-19.
Online shpping and rbt deliveries
COVID-19 has changed nline shpping frm a nice-t-have t a must-have arund the wrld. Sme bars in Beijing have even cntinued t ffer happy hurs thrugh nline rders and delivery.
In-persn delivery is nt safe. Many delivery cmpanies and restaurants in the US and China are ffering cntactless delivery services where gds are picked up and drpped ff frm a safe distance rather than frm r int the hands f a persn.
Digital and cntactless payments
Cash might carry the virus, s central banks in China, US and Suth Krea have taken measures t ensure bankntes are clean befre they g int circulatin（流通）. Nw, Digital payments make it much faster and easier t pay nline.
Hwever, accrding t the Wrld Bank, there are mre than 1.7 billin un-banked peple, wh may have difficulty in paying nline. As we knw, digital payments als depend n the Internet.
Distance learning
As f mid-April, in 191 cuntries, many schls and universities started ffering curses nline t ensure educatin was nt stpped by quarantine measures. Virtual reality, 3D printing and AI rbt teachers are three main kinds f technlgies f distance learning.
Hwever, distance learning culd als create ecnmic pressure n _________—especially wmen—wh need t stay at hme t watch their children and may face lss f wrk.
22．The wrd “cntactless” in Paragraph 3 is ppsite t _________.
A．in-persnB．distantC．digitalD．separated
23．Accrding t the last paragraph, which f the fllwing can be fit in “_________”?
A．teachersB．parentsC．scientistsD．bankers
24．Frm the tw paragraphs beginning with “Hwever”, the writer shws _________ abut these technlgies.
A．angerB．wrriesC．expectatinsD．interests
25．All the technlgies mentined abve have a great effect n _________ during the COVID-19 pandemic.
A．digital paymentB．nline shpping
C．peple’s daily lifeD．students’ learning
（2022·吉林·长春市净月实验中学模拟预测）D yu lve fast fd? Why? Hw ften d yu eat it? 200 peple jined ur survey. And here is the result.
Chart 1: Hw ften d yu eat fast fd?
Chart 2: Why d yu lve fast fd?
26．________ f the peple eat fast fd nce a week.
A．14%B．28%C．8%D．44%
27．6% f the peple eat fast fd ________.
A．twice a weekB．three times a weekC．mre than three times a weekD．every day
28．44 peple lve fast fd because it's ________.
A．cheapB．deliciusC．healthyD．cnvenient
29．________ f the peple like fast fd because they can take it away.
A．12%B．14%C．22%D．24%
30．What can we learn frm the result?
A．All peple lve fast fd.B．Fast fd makes peple fat.
C．Peple eat fast fd n weekends.D．Sme peple dn't knw what fd is healthier.
（2022·广东·二模）Isn’t fast fd delicius? Aren’t fast fd restaurants cl? ... The answer t these questins is yes.
Hwever, there are grwing facts that fast fd is ne f the wrst parts f mdern life. And studies have shwn that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjy s much, can cause a lt f health prblems.
In spite f (尽管) this, why are fast fd restaurants s attractive(吸引人的)? The first and mst imprtant reasn is that their service is fast. Their staff(员工) are friendly and very smart-lking in their clean and bright unifrms(制服). Mrever, mst fast fd restaurants are near places that peple always pass by. It is s easy t grab a burger and eat n the way t wrk.
Fast fd is ften s cnveniently packed(包装方便) that it will nt cause a mess even if yu stand and eat it. Fast fd restaurants are als very clean. A lt f clever ads(广告) have made them the clest places in twn, but nne f them has ever tld and will never tell yu that t much fast fd is nt gd fr yur health.
Such attractive places are selling junk fd! Isn’t it a pity? Is there a way t change the fast fd restaurants int special places where yu get the best pssible, healthy and fresh fd?
Well, why nt?
As peple realize the health prblems that fast fd causes, it is quite likely that fast fd restaurants may g ut f date. It may happen sner r later.
Therefre, instead f resisting(抵制) fast fd restaurants, a better idea may be t persuade(说服) them t change their menu! Fast fd restaurants can be places t g t when yu want t eat smething that will be gd fr yur bdy. If they culd cmbine(结合) healthy fd with their speed f service, delicius tastes and cmfrtable feelings, that will be the next best thing n the earth fr the human beings!
31．What des “this” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Fast fd is delicius.B．Fast fd restaurants are cl.
C．Peple enjy fast fd.D．Fast fd can cause health prblems.
32．Fast fd has many advantages EXCEPT that it’s ________.
A．deliciusB．fast
C．healthyD．unhealthy
33．Which wrd can replace the wrd “grab” in Paragraph 3?
A．mve suddenlyB．get quickly
C．thrw quicklyD．carry carefully
34．Accrding t the passage, ads abut fast fd ________.
A．shw yu all the factsB．dn’t tell yu the whle truth
C．make it hard t buy fast fdD．make fast fd restaurants ut f date
35．The authr advises ________.
A．making the service f fast fd fasterB．resisting fast fd restaurants
C．changing tastes f fast fdD．making fast fd gd fr health
参考答案：
1．A
2．C
3．D
4．A
【导语】
本文主要向大家介绍了中国的食品配送行业的相关情况。
1．
推理判断题。根据“After wrk, yu g back hme, pen an app, place yur rder, and wait fr yur fd t be delivered (投递) yur hme”可知，作者通过举例的方式引出主题，故选A。
2．
主旨大意题。根据“Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst? Fr sure, it is mainly yung peple”可知，第二段主要介绍了在网上订餐最多的人群是年轻人，故选C。
3．
推理判断题。根据“Small families depend largely n fd delivery services, Chinese families have changed in size ver the past ten years”及“Fr small families, cking always takes a lt f time and energy, s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular”可知，对于小家庭来说，网上订餐更受欢迎，而在过去几年小家庭的数量增长了许多，由此可知是因为家庭规模变得越来越小，所以网上订餐越来越受欢迎，故选D。
4．
推理判断题。根据“As their services cntinue t imprve, it’s certain that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing in the future”可知，作者认为外卖行业将在未来持续增长，故选A。
5．A
6．B
7．A
8．D
9．C
【分析】
本篇讲述送餐员因公司严格的规定和焦急的顾客总是不顾自身的安全违反交通规则；为了送餐员的安全，要求公司加强对送餐员进行交通规则和安全方面的培训。
5．
词义猜测题。根据“We can always see them running every minute, and they seem t have lts f things t d the next minute.”可知他们每分钟都在跑、似乎有很多事情要做，推断in haste指“匆忙地”。故选A。
6．
段落大意题。根据“They wear blue, red r yellw helmets and many f them dn't fllw traffic rules. They drive n the wrng side f the rad and run red lights. They use mbile phnes when they are driving.”可知第一段主要讲送餐员不遵守交通规则。故选B。
7．
细节理解题。根据“What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules f the fd delivery cmpanies and the wrried custmers may be the answer.”可知提到了两个送餐员冒险违反交通规则的原因：外卖公司的严格规定和焦急的顾客。故选A。
8．
细节理解题。根据“ Many cmpanies will fine (罚款) a deliveryman up t 2,000 yuan if he can’t deliver the fd n time, reprted China Daily. Fines als g t thse wh get bad reviews frm custmers.”可知如果不能准时送餐或者收到差评，就会被罚款，故选D。
9．
段落大意题。根据“T slve the prblem, fd delivery service cmpanies need t d sme changes.”及全段内容可知最后一段主要讲一些城市正在努力解决这个问题，让事情变得更好。故选C。
10．D
11．A
12．D
13．C
【导语】
本文主要讲述了中国外卖行业的发展。
10．
推理判断题。根据第一段“421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services. That’s half f the ttal number f Internet users in China.”可知4.21亿中国人使用在线食品配送服务。这是中国网民总数的一半。所以中国网民用户应该是8.42亿，故选D。
11．
推理判断题。根据空格后面的回答“Unsurprisingly, it’s mainly yung peple.”和第二段最后一句“These peple are the main frce making the develpment f the fd delivery industry（行业）.”，可知空格处在提问哪些人点外卖最多。故选A。
12．
细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Small families depend greatly n fd delivery services.”和最后一句“Fr small families, cking takes mre time, s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.”，可知小家庭的数量变多，导致了外卖越来越流行。故选D。
13．
主旨大意题。整篇文章主要讲述了外卖行业的流行，主要消费群体和一些变化。“The fd delivery industry.”最切题。故选C。
14．A
15．A
16．B
【导语】
本文主要介绍了中国的外卖配送行业的相关情况。
14．
细节理解题。根据“Accrding t the latest data (数据), abut 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services.”可知，最新数据显示，约有4.21亿中国人使用在线外卖服务。故选A。
15．
推理判断题。根据“The imprvement f China’s fd delivery services has als attracted mre custmers.”以及“As its services cntinue t imprve, it’s likely that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing.”可知，本段主要说明中国外卖服务的改善也吸引了更多的顾客，随着其服务的不断改善，外卖行业很可能会持续增长，可推知外卖行业前景光明。故选A。
16．
主旨大意题。根据“Open an app, place yur rder, and wait fr yur fd t be delivered (递送) t yur hme—this is hw many peple eat in China these days. Accrding t the latest data (数据), abut 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services. That’s equal t half f the ttal number f Internet users in China.”可知，本文主要讲述的是外卖行业。故选B。
17．C
18．B
19．C
20．A
21．A
【导语】
本文主要向大家介绍了中国的食品配送行业的相关情况。
17．
推理判断题。根据“Accrding t the latest reprt frm the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center, 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services. That’s equal t half f the ttal number f Internet users in China”可知，第一段通过列举数字作比较的方式引出主题，故选C。
18．
主旨大意题。根据“Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst.”和“… shwed that 86.3 percent f the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years ld.”可知，第二段主要介绍了在网上订餐最多的人群是年轻人，故选B。
19．
词义猜测题。根据“Small families rely largely n fd delivery services”和“Fr small families, cking always takes a lt f time and energy, s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.”可知，小家庭依赖外卖服务，所以rely与depend“依赖”同义，故选C。
20．
细节理解题。根据“the average( 平均的) time it takes t make a fd delivery drpped frm 38 minutes in 2016 t 29 minutes in 2020”“以及Many delivery platfrms are als ffering mre services, delivering prducts such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flwers.”可知，因为外卖的产品增多，送餐速度也提高了，故选A。
21．
最佳标题题。根据“ As their services cntinue t imprve, it’s certain that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing in the future.”和阅读本文内容，可知文章主要介绍了食品配送行业的受欢迎程度持续增长，所以A选项“中国的外卖行业正在增长”符合本文标题，故选A。
22．A
23．B
24．B
25．C
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要是说在新冠病毒隔离时期，技术在生活的方方面面发挥着重要作用。
22．
词义猜测题。根据“In-persn delivery is nt safe.”以及“…where gds are picked up and drpped ff frm a safe distance rather than frm r int the hands f a persn.”可知，此处是说亲自送货不安全，快递公司提供服务，但是人们可以在安全距离内取货和送货，而不是从人手中取或送到人手中。由此可推知“cntactless”意思是“不接触”，与A项“in-persn”是相反的。故选A。
23．
推理判断题。根据“especially wmen—wh need t stay at hme t watch their children and may face lss f wrk.”可知，尤其是那些需要待在家里照顾孩子并可能面临失业的女性将会有更大的经济压力。由此可知是“父母”。故选B。
24．
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, accrding t the Wrld Bank, there are mre than 1.7 billin un-banked peple, wh may have difficulty in paying nline.”以及“Hwever, distance learning culd als create ecnmic pressure”可知，第一个hwever说的是有超过17亿人没有银行账户，他们可能在网上支付方面有困难；第二个hwever说的是这会造成经济压力。可知这些都是作者的担忧之处。故选B。
25．
细节理解题。根据“Online shpping and rbt deliveries”和“Digital and cntactless payments”和“Distance learning”可知，以上提到的所有技术是贯穿在生活的方方面面。故选C。
26．D
27．D
28．B
29．A
30．D
【分析】
【详解】
这是一篇用图表展示的调查报告。两个图表是关于多久吃一次快餐和为什么喜欢快餐的两个问题调查结果。
1. 细节理解题。根据Chart 1中的“Once a week 44%”可知，44%的人每周吃一次快餐食品，故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据Chart 1中的“Every day 6%”可知，6%的人每天吃一次快餐食品，故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据Chart 2中的“It tastes gd.”可知，有44个人喜欢吃快餐食品是因为快餐食品好吃。故选B。
4. 细节理解题。根据Chart 2可知，调查人数中有24个人喜欢吃快餐食品是因为快餐食品可以被拿走，所占比例为24/200×100%=12%。故选A。
5. 推理判断题。本题的意思是“我们能够从结果当中了解到什么？”。选项D“有些人不知道什么食物是更健康的”，由Chart 2可知，有14个人给出了这个答案。故选D。
31．D
32．D
33．B
34．B
35．D
【分析】
文章讲述了经常吃快餐会对人们的健康有害，但是快餐店却在人们的生活中随处可见，文中还提出了与其抵制快餐店，不如说服他们改变菜单，让人们吃健康的食物。
31．
推理判断题。根据“And studies have shwn that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjy s much, can cause a lt f health prblems. In spite f (尽管) this, why are fast fd restaurants s attractive(吸引人的)?”可知，这里说的是尽管快餐会引起健康问题，但是快餐还是很受欢迎，所以“this”指代的是“快餐会导致健康问题”，故选D。
32．
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, there are grwing facts that fast fd is ne f the wrst parts f mdern life….can cause a lt f health prblems.”可知，快餐是不健康的，故选D。
33．
词义猜测题。根据“mst fast fd restaurants are near places that peple always pass by. It is s easy t grab a burger and eat n the way t wrk.”可知，大多数快餐店都在人们经常经过的地方附近。在上班的路上买个汉堡吃是很容易的。所以单词“grab”指的是“快速地得到”，故选B。
34．
细节理解题。根据“A lt f clever ads(广告) have made them the clest places in twn, but nne f them has ever tld and will never tell yu that t much fast fd is nt gd fr yur health.”可知，大部分的快餐广告不会告诉你全部的真相，故选B。
35．
细节理解题。根据“Therefre, instead f resisting(抵制) fast fd restaurants, a better idea may be t persuade(说服) them t change their menu!”可知，作者建议与其抵制快餐店，不如说服他们改变菜单，让他们卖健康的食品，故选D。