中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题）专题11 新冠疫情下的网课同步练习（含答案）

这是一份中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题）专题11 新冠疫情下的网课同步练习（含答案），共20页。
（2022·湖北随州·中考真题）
D yu have any nline classes? It is pssible t take classes at hme. All yu need is a cmputer and a headset.
Hwever, mst students dn’t seem t like nline classes. Accrding t a recent survey, nly 33 percent f the students wuld take such classes. Over 1,500 students frm 10 cities tk part in the survey.
Many students said it was hard t fcus n studying while taking nline classes. This was true fr Lian Ruhan, 15, at the Affiliated High Schl f Peking University. “There are n classmates and n real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet r d ther things if I want t. It’s harder t always stay fcused,” she said.
Lian prepares a lt befre taking her classes t make sure she will keep her attentin. She als pushes herself t cmmunicate with teachers. Students can cme up with r answer questins while taking nline classes.
Wen Jiayi, 14, at Yucai Middle Schl Attached t Chengdu N. 7 High Schl, thinks nline interactin (互动) isn’t enugh. “The nline teachers dn’t really get t knw me. When I dn’t hand in hmewrk, all I get is a shrt message instead f real cncern (关心),” she said.
Hwever, nline classes still have advantages. “It saves time and mney cmpared with taking ffline classes. Als, if I dn’t understand sme parts f a lessn, I can watch it ver again,” Lian said.
1．Many students think ________.
A．it is impssible t take nline classes at hme
B．it’s hard t fcus n studying while taking nline classes
C．they have t prepare a lt befre taking nline classes
D．they can’t cmmunicate with the teachers nline
2．The underlined wrd “ffline” means “________” in Chinese.
A．函授的B．网络的C．线下的D．媒体的
3．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Lian thinks it easy t always stay fcused.
B．Wen is a student frm a high schl in Beijing.
C．Lian thinks that nline interactin isn’t enugh.
D．Lian pushes herself t cmmunicate with teachers in nline classes.
4．The passage is mainly abut ________.
A．what the students think f nline classesB．hw the students take nline classes at hme
C．where the students take nline classesD．why the students like taking nline classes
（2022·吉林长春·二模）Online classes are becming mre and mre ppular arund the wrld. But where d yu usually take nline classes? Mst f us might be studying in a cmfrtable bedrm. Hwever, Alexei Dudladv, a Russian student, has anther stry t tell.
T attend classes nline, he has t g a lng way and climb up a very high tree where he can have an Internet cnnectin. The 21-year-ld yung man lives in a remte Siberian village in Russia. He is a cllege student at the Omsk Institute f Water Transprt. These days bth the weather and the pandemic (疫情) make it difficult fr the peple in Omsk t live.
Dudladv is a ppular blgger wh seems active n lcal scial media. Nw his actin studying nline n the tp f a snw-cvered tree has gt the lcal gvernment’s attentin.
Since last week, his picture has been viewed 1.9 millin times n TikTk and mre than 56, 000 times n Instagram. Dudladv wishes the lcal gvernment culd imprve the service f his hme Internet t cnnect t his nline classes. “That’s why I have been frced t cme up with such a creative slutin,” he says.
The lcal educatin department said it was preparing an individualized (个性化的) study plan fr Dudladv. In this way, he culd study in Stankevichi.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
5．Why did the writer write the first paragraph? ________
A．T cmpare different peple’s learning ways.
B．T shw a serius scial prblem.
C．T bring ut the tpic f the passage.
D．T encurage us t attend nline classes.
6．What des the underlined wrd “remte” prbably mean? ________
A．quietB．farC．niceD．rich
7．What will the lcal educatin department d t help Dudladv? ________
A．Imprve the Internet service in his village.
B．Create a study plan which is prper fr him.
C．Raise sme mney fr him t buy a cmputer.
D．Invite a teacher t teach him face t face.
8．What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events? ________
①Dudladv had t g a lng way and climb up a very high tree fr Internet cnnectin.
②The lcal educatin department prepared a persnal study plan fr Dudladv.
③Dudladv’s picture was viewed millins f times n scial media.
④The weather and the pandemic (疫情) make it difficult fr the peple in Omsk t live.
A．①②③④B．③④②①C．④①②③D．④①③②
9．What’s the main idea f the passage? ________
A．Mre and mre peple like t take nline classes.
B．It’s time fr the gvernment t imprve the Internet service.
C．A Russian student climbs up a tree t have nline classes.
D．It’s difficult fr students t take nline classes nw.
（2022·福建三明·二模）
D yu have any nline classes? It is pssible t take classes at hme. All yu need is a cmputer and a headset.
Hwever, mst students dn’t seem t like nline classes. Recently, ver 1,500 students frm 10 cities tk a survey. Accrding t the survey, nly 33 percent f the students wuld take such classes.
Many students said it was hard t put their hearts int studying while taking nline classes. This was true fr Lian Ruhan, 15, at the Affiliated High Schl f Peking University. “There are n classmates, n real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet r d ther things if I want t. It’s harder t always stay fcused,” she said.
Lian prepares a lt befre taking her classes t make sure she will pay attentin. She als pushes herself t cmmunicate with teachers. Students can cme up with r answer questins while taking nline classes.
But Wen Jiayi, 14, at Chengdu N 7 High Schl, thinks nline interactin（互动）isn’t enugh. “The nline teachers dn’t really get t knw me. When I dn’t hand in hmewrk, all I get is a shrt message instead f real cncern, ”she said.
Hwever, nline classes still have ther advantages. “It saves time and mney cmpared t taking ffline classes. Als, if I dn’t understand sme parts f a lessn, I can watch it ver again,” Lian said.
10．Hw many students wuld take nline classes accrding t the survey?
A．Abut 400.B．Abut 500.C．Abut 600.D．Abut 700.
11．The underlined wrd “fcused” means ________ in Chinese.
A．困倦的B．专注的C．安全的.D．厌烦的
12．Which f the fllwing is Lian Ruhan’s pinin n nline classes?
A．There are bth advantages and disadvantages.
B．The advantages are mre than disadvantages.
C．She can learn mre thrugh nline classes.
D．Online classes cst mre.
13．What’s Wen Jiayi’s prblem in taking nline classes?
A．She can’t fllw the teachers.B．The teachers can’t answer her prblems.
C．The teachers nline care her less.D．She can’t finish her hmewrk in time.
14．The passage is mainly abut ________.
A．the interactin between class and teachers nline
B．a survey abut nline classes
C．the future develpment f nline classes
D．hw t take nline classes
（2022·云南曲靖·一模）T stp the spreading f COVID-19, the gvernments have clsed schls and universities. But “study must nt stp”, says the educatin ministry. Under its rders, the cuntry’s biggest exercise in nline learning is underway, watched ver by different peple.
“Keep yur histry f surfing the Internet.” Lin Kai warns his 11-year-ld sn, wh needs t study nline classes given by his teachers. Mr. Lin has reasn t be wrried. He lives in the city f Hangzhu. He has fund his sn nt being fcused because f nline games. He wants his sn t knw that he will check what he did nline at the end f the classes.
There are ther ways t check students’ study. Liu Weihua, wh teaches at Wuhan University f Technlgy usually calls his students during nline classes. Since nline tests may nt be helpful, he cares mre abut hw his students perfrm in class discussins, Mr. Liu explains. These are held by using Dingtalk by Alibaba and Ketang by Tencent.
Hwever, nt all students are lucky enugh t have cmputers. In pr rural areas, where sme families dn’t have the Internet, classes culd nly be given by televisin. Since February 17th, China Educatin Netwrk, a state-run（国营的）service, has been prviding classes every weekday frm 8 a.m. t 10 p.m. t help them study better. And all main subjects, such as math and Chinese, are cvered, while they shuld mainly study by themselves withut the helps given by teachers r parents.
With parents, teachers r just a TV, everyne is an nline learner. Althugh kids can learn in different ways, ne thing is true that parents and students are lking frward t the re-pening f schls.
15．Mr. Lin has reasn t be wrried because ________.
A．his sn desn’t d well in nline studyB．nline, study has lasted fr t lng
C．his sn can’t study n the InternetD．nline study is bad fr his sn’s eyes
16．The underlined wrd “these” in the third paragraph refers t ________.
A．nline classesB．nline testsC．lass discussinsD．phne calls
17．It can be learnt frm Paragraph 4 that students living in pr rural areas can ________.
A．study n the cmputerB．use a state-run service
C．have lessns at any timeD．learn all subjects in schl
18．Which f the statement is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The largest number f students are taking nline lessns because f the pandemic.
B．Lin Kai wants t check what his sn did nline after nline classes.
C．Nt all the students in the cuntry can have nline classes by cmputer
D．Students dn’t want t g back t schl accrding t the passage.
19．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
（2022·辽宁葫芦岛·二模）
Huang Shengen tied a small blackbard t his mtrbike, alng with all his teaching things and an alarm clck arund his neck, and then started his ride.
53-year-ld Huang has wrked as a primary schl teacher fr 35 years in Yichun, Jiangxi Prvince. As the nly teacher in Shaniping Primary Schl, which was clsed because f COVID-19, Huang went t 7-year-ld Zeng Yufen’s hme. In the schl, the girl is the nly student living with her grandmther in a muntain village.
All primary schl students were having nline classes at hme. Hwever, Huang fund that the netwrk signal was pr at Zeng’s hme when he tk bks t the girl at the end f February.
In rder nt t ________ her, Huang came up with the idea f a mbile classrm. He shwed up at Zeng’s hme the next day with a blackbard, a ruler and a bx f chalk.
Every mrning Huang rde abut 15 km up the muntain rad t Zeng’s hme. After class, he played games with his student, and he als taught the student t draw flwers and the beautiful muntain village.
“I’m a rural (乡村的) teacher, and my jb is t teach her s that she might leave the muntain and live a better life in the future.” Huang said.
20．Huang started teaching at the age f ________.
A．18B．20C．22D．24
21．When Huang tk bks t Zeng Yufen, he fund ________.
A．the girl didn’t have enugh fdB．the girl was sad because f COVID-19
C．the girl didn’t study hard at allD．it hard fr the girl t have nline classes
22．________ can be put int the blank in the 4th paragraph.
A．surpriseB．disappintC．exciteD．interest
23．Huang did nt ________.
A．ck nice fd fr Zeng YufenB．set up a mbile classrm fr Zeng Yufen
C．play games with Zeng YufenD．teach Zeng Yufen t draw pictures
24．________ might be the best title fr the passage.
A．A muntain villageB．An nline class
C．A great rural teacherD．A hard-wrking student
（2022·安徽合肥·模拟预测）Taking nline classes is becming increasingly ppular, but students have different pinins abut it.
Wang Qi, 14: I lve taking nline curses. They give me a lt mre chices and freedm. We can chse t learn whatever we want. Als, nline classes enable us t study whenever and wherever we want, and it is very cnvenient.
Wu Jun, 13: I dn’t think taking nline classes is a gd way t study. There are many temptatins n the internet. Students can be distracted (使分心) frm their curses easily. The whle learning prcess is nt as rganized as it is in the classrm.
Zhu Siya, 13: Online classes are beneficial (有益的). We might feel mre fcused n (关注) learning when we are alne in frnt f a cmputer with n ne t distract us. In additin, taking curses nline als means we can have mre time t use a cmputer, and it is a gd way t practice ur cmputer skills.
Li Chunjie, 14: I think the idea f taking nline curses is crazy. It can increase ur chances t cmputers and the radiatin (辐射) frm them culd d harm t the human bdy, especially ur eyes. Als sitting in frnt f a cmputer fr a lng time withut exercising can be harmful t ur health.
25．What des the underlined wrd temptatin mean in Chinese?
A．优势B．诱惑C．资源D．缺点
26．Accrding t Li Chunjie, taking nline curses ________.
A．can be beneficial in many waysB．causes a lt f distractins
C．is harmful t students’ healthD．give students a lt mre chices
27．Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the test?
A．Different Ways f Studying OnlineB．Suggestins fr Learning Well
C．Suggestins fr Taking Online LessnsD．Different Opinins n Taking Online Curses
（2022·广西·南丹县教学研究室二模）In rder t win the war against COVID-19, ur cuntry decided t put ff the start time f schl in spring 2020. It was said that schl shuld nt start befre March. The exact starting time wasn’t decided yet. Hwever, many parents are very wrried that putting ff the start f schl may influence children’s studies. If they have such a lng winter vacatin, children will nt learn any knwledge, read bks r study at all. They may frget what they have learned befre. They will keep eating, sleeping and playing. S hw shuld we avid these prblems?
Lcal gvernments decided t rganize nline teaching and create a netwrk platfrm (平台), where necessary curses will be shwn every day, and nline teaching will be given by excellent teachers f the subject, and students can learn at hme thrugh cmputer r mbile netwrk. It shuld be said that such a way is very gd. It can nt nly keep students indrs and nt wrry abut being infected (感染), but als make them study at hme, imprve their learning ability, and truly achieve “n suspensin f classes”. Bth the platfrm itself and the recrded lessns are mre useful, and are welcmed by parents and teachers. Of curse, except fr learning at hme, it is als necessary t teach children abut health knwledge, especially hw t keep away frm tuching virus (病毒). At the same time, it is als necessary fr children t d sme physical exercises r sme games, which is gd fr physical health at hme.
28．Parents wrried abut putting ff the start time f schl because ________.
A．children may be infected by virusB．they dn’t like the idea f nline learning
C．children’s study may be influencedD．parents have n time t lk after children.
29．Except fr learning at hme, what is als necessary accrding t the writer?
A．T keep playing nline games.B．T teach children abut health knwledge.
C．T keep tuching different peple.D．T d sme physical exercises utside.
30．The underlined wrd “suspensin” prbably means ________.
A．planB．changeC．grwthD．stp
31．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Students wuld rather g t schl.B．The date f ging t schl is decided.
C．Online teaching will help students study.D．Parents believe children can teach themselves.
32．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A．A Special Way t Learn at HmeB．A New War with a New Chance
C．A Way t Keep Physically HealthyD．A Methd t Make Parents Wrried
（2022·云南曲靖·二模）D yu have any nline classes? It is pssible t take classes at hme. All yu need is a cmputer and a headset (耳机).
Hwever, mst students dn’t seem t like nline classes. Accrding t a recent survey, nly 33 percent f students wuld take such classes. Over 1,500 students frm 10 cities tk the survey.
Many students said it is hard t fcus n studying while taking nline classes. This was true fr Lian Ruhan, 15, at the Affiliated(附属的) High Schl f Peking University. “There are n classmates, n real teachers watching me. I can surf the internet r d ther things if I want t. It’s harder t always stay fcused,” she said.
Lian prepares a lt befre taking her classes t make sure she will pay attentin. She als pushes herself t cmmunicate with teachers. Students can cme up with r answer questins while taking nline classes.
But Wen Jiayi, 14, at the Yucai Middle Schl Attached t Chengdu N 7 High Schl, thinks nline interactin(互动) isn’t enugh. “The nline teachers dn’t really get t knw me. When I dn’t hand in hmewrk, all I get is a shrt message instead f real cncern (关心),” she said.
Hwever, nline classes still have ther advantages. “It saves time and mney cmpared t taking ffline classes. Als, if I dn’t understand sme parts f a lessn, I can watch it ver again," Lian said.
33．Hw many students wuld take nline classes accrding the survey?
A．Abut 400.B．Abut 500.C．Abut 600.D．Abut 700.
34．The underlined wrd “fcus” means ______ in Chinese.
A．走神儿B．集中精力C．理解D．厌烦
35．Which f the fllwing is Lian Ruran’s pinin n nline classes?
A．There are bth advantages and disadvantages.
B．The advantages are mre than disadvantages.
C．She can learn mre thrugh nline classes.
D．Online interactin isn’t enugh.
36．What’s Wen Jiayi’s prblem in taking nline classes?
A．She can’t fllw the teachers.
B．The teachers can’t answer her prblems.
C．The teachers nline care less than ffline.
D．She can’t finish her hmewrk in time.
37．What’s this passage abut?
A．The writer’s view n nline classes.
B．A survey abut nline classes.
C．The future develpment f nline classes.
D．Hw t take nline classes.
（2021·陕西宝鸡·二模）In her nine years f teaching befre 2020, Liu Qianchen was always in the same classrm as her students. S it was unfamiliar fr her t talk t a camera alne, but she had t mve all classes nline almst vernight during the Chinese New Year hliday.
“At the beginning, the students didn’t even have the earphnes fr nline-classes,” she said.
“It’s nt easy, especially at first when the kids had t stay in frnt f a screen fr s lng,” Miss Liu, an English teacher frm New Oriental tld CGTN.
“Yu must have nticed, we’ve started t play a lt mre games while teaching nline. We prepare activities t draw their attentin.”
In an ne-hur class, she was generusly giving reward pints t her students n the teaching platfrm. She picked different students t speak.
She fund her students, many f them ten-year-ld, getting used t the nline classes much faster than adults. Third grader Jia Yuxuan tld CGTN that her nline curses included Math, Chinese and English lessns. “My dancing lessns were taught nline t,” Jia added.
Abut 300 millin students in China have spent the term in frnt f a screen. But even as schls repen, many experts believe distance-learning will take a greater piece f the pie.
Shi Peng, general manager f nline business at the New Oriental Educatin Grup said, “Fr us, nline and ffline experiences will cme tgether. In the future, even when we talk abut ffline studying in a certain place, it will be supprted by nline resurces,” Shi tld CGTN.
Fr Liu and little Jia, they have returned t the classrm already, but they als met up regularly in frnt f the screen. Liu said this wuld allw the students t have the best f bth wrlds.
38．What did Liu Qianchen d befre 2020?
A．She taught students nline.B．She taught herself ffline.
C．She mved classes t students.D．She taught students in the classrm.
39．What’s Miss Liu?
A．A reprter frm CGTN.B．An English teacher frm New Oriental.
C．A head teacher frm New Oriental.D．A Chinese teacher frm New Oriental.
40．In Miss Liu’s pinin, what wuld happen after the students returned t the classrm?
A．She and Jia Yuxuan wuld meet up regularly in frnt f the screen.
B．Jia Yuxuan wuld have the best f bth the nline and ffline classes.
C．Jia Yuxuan wuld never need nline classes.
D．Miss Liu thught the students wuld be the best f the wrld.
（2021·浙江·模拟预测）During the COVID-19 pandemic, technlgies are playing an imprtant rle in a time f quarantines（隔离）. And these technlgies may have a lng-lasting influence beynd COVID-19.
Online shpping and rbt deliveries
COVID-19 has changed nline shpping frm a nice-t-have t a must-have arund the wrld. Sme bars in Beijing have even cntinued t ffer happy hurs thrugh nline rders and delivery.
In-persn delivery is nt safe. Many delivery cmpanies and restaurants in the US and China are ffering cntactless delivery services where gds are picked up and drpped ff frm a safe distance rather than frm r int the hands f a persn.
Digital and cntactless payments
Cash might carry the virus, s central banks in China, US and Suth Krea have taken measures t ensure bankntes are clean befre they g int circulatin（流通）. Nw, Digital payments make it much faster and easier t pay nline.
Hwever, accrding t the Wrld Bank, there are mre than 1.7 billin un-banked peple, wh may have difficulty in paying nline. As we knw, digital payments als depend n the Internet.
Distance learning
As f mid-April, in 191 cuntries, many schls and universities started ffering curses nline t ensure educatin was nt stpped by quarantine measures. Virtual reality, 3D printing and AI rbt teachers are three main kinds f technlgies f distance learning.
Hwever, distance learning culd als create ecnmic pressure n _________—especially wmen—wh need t stay at hme t watch their children and may face lss f wrk.
41．The wrd “cntactless” in Paragraph 3 is ppsite t _________.
A．in-persnB．distantC．digitalD．separated
42．Accrding t the last paragraph, which f the fllwing can be fit in “_________”?
A．teachersB．parentsC．scientistsD．bankers
43．Frm the tw paragraphs beginning with “Hwever”, the writer shws _________ abut these technlgies.
A．angerB．wrriesC．expectatinsD．interests
44．All the technlgies mentined abve have a great effect n _________ during the COVID-19 pandemic.
A．digital paymentB．nline shpping
C．peple’s daily lifeD．students’ learning
参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．D
4．A
【导语】
本文是关于线上课程的一项调查，主要介绍两个学生Lian Ruhan和Wen Jiayi的不同看法。
1．
细节理解题。根据“Many students said it was hard t fcus n studying while taking nline classes.”可知，许多学生表示，在线上课很难集中精力学习。故选B。
2．
词句猜测题。分析“Hwever, nline classes still have advantages. ‘It saves time and mney cmpared with taking ffline classes...’”可知，与线下课程相比，在线课程节省了时间和金钱。所以ffline的意思是“线下的”，故选C。
3．
细节理解题。根据“She als pushes herself t cmmunicate with teachers.”可知，Lian在上网课时，督促自己与老师交流，故选D。
4．
主旨大意题。本文主要是关于线上课程的调查，主要介绍两个学生Lian Ruhan和Wen Jiayi的不同看法。故选A。
5．C
6．B
7．B
8．D
9．C
【导语】
本文主要讲了俄罗斯的学生Dudladv因为网络不好而不得不爬上树上网课的故事。
5．
推理判断题。根据第一段“Hwever, Alexei Dudladv, a Russian student, has anther stry t tell.”可知，写第一段的目的是为了引出文章的话题，故选C。
6．
词句猜测题。根据第二段“The 21-year-ld yung man lives in a remte Siberian village in Russia.”可知，这名21岁的年轻人住在俄罗斯西伯利亚的一个偏远村庄；“remte”表示“偏远的”，故选B。
7．
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The lcal educatin department said it was preparing an individualized (个性化的) study plan fr Dudladv.”可知，当地教育部门为Dudladv制定了一个适合他的学习计划。故选B。
8．
细节理解题。根据第二段“These days bth the weather and the pandemic (疫情) make it difficult fr the peple in Omsk t live.”可知，天气和疫情都让Omsk的人们生活困难，即④；根据第二段“T attend classes nline, he has t g a lng way and climb up a very high tree where he can have an Internet cnnectin.”可知，为了上网课，Dudladv必须爬上一棵很高的树才能上网，即①；根据第四段“Since last week, his picture has been viewed 1.9 millin times n TikTk and mre than 56,000 times n Instagram.”可知，他上网课的照片发表在社交媒体上得到了广泛的传播，即③；根据最后一段“The lcal educatin department said it was preparing an individualized (个性化的) study plan fr Dudladv.”可知，当地教育部门为Dudladv制定了一个适合他的学习计划，即②。综上正确的顺序为④①③②，故选D。
9．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了俄罗斯的学生Dudladv因为网络不好而不得不爬上树上网课的故事。故选C。
10．B
11．B
12．A
13．C
14．B
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学生对网课喜爱程度的调查结果。
10．
细节理解题。根据第二段“Recently, ver 1,500 students frm 10 cities tk a survey. Accrding t the survey, nly 33 percent f the students wuld take such classes.”可知最近，来自10个城市的1500多名学生参加了一项调查。根据调查，只有33%的学生喜欢上这类课程。也就是1500*33%=495，即调查显示，有大约500个学生喜欢上网络课程。故选B。
11．
词句猜测题。根据第三段“There are n classmates, n real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet r d ther things if I want t.”可知没有同学，没有真正的老师在看着我。 我可以上网或做其他事情，如果我想。和第四段“Lian prepares a lt befre taking her classes t make sure she will pay attentin.”可知Lian在上课前做了很多准备，以确保自己能集中注意力。由此推知，It’s harder t always stay fcused意思是很难一直保持专注。“fcused”意思是“专注的”。故选B。
12．
推理判断题。根据第三段“Many students said it was hard t put their hearts int studying while taking nline classes. This was true fr Lian Ruhan, 15, at the Affiliated High Schl f Peking University.”可知许多学生表示，在线课程很难让他们全身心投入学习，连若涵就是如此。和最后一段“Hwever, nline classes still have ther advantages. “It saves time and mney cmpared t taking ffline classes. Als, if I dn’t understand sme parts f a lessn, I can watch it ver again,” Lian said.”可知然而，在线课程还有其他优势。“与线下课程相比，它节省了时间和金钱。而且，如果我有不懂的地方，我还可以再看一遍。”由此推知，“有优点也有缺点”是连若涵对在线课程的看法。故选A。
13．
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“But Wen Jiayi, 14, at Chengdu N 7 High Schl, thinks nline interactin（互动）isn’t enugh. “The nline teachers dn’t really get t knw me. When I dn’t hand in hmewrk, all I get is a shrt message instead f real cncern, ”she said.”可知温佳怡上网络课的问题是网上的老师不那么关心她。故选C。
14．
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Recently, ver 1,500 students frm 10 cities tk a survey. Accrding t the survey, nly 33 percent f the students wuld take such classes.”结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要介绍了学生对网课喜爱程度的调查结果。故选B。
15．A
16．D
17．B
18．D
19．C
【导语】
本文主要讲述了新冠疫情期间，政府组织开展了在线教育的活动，列举了家长和老师以及贫困农村地区的学生在这段在线教学期间遇到的问题和解决方式。
15．
细节理解题。根据“He has fund his sn nt being fcused because f nline games.”可知，Mr. Lin担心的原因是发现儿子在线上课期间被在线游戏分散了上课的注意力。故选A。
16．
词句猜测题。根据“Liu Weihua, wh teaches at Wuhan University f Technlgy usually calls his students during nline classes...”可知，刘老师通过钉钉能够实现在上课期间以打电话点名的方式监督学生上课的情况。these指代的是“打电话”。故选D。
17．
细节理解题。根据“Since February 17th, China Educatin Netwrk, a state-run（国营的）service, has been prviding classes every weekday frm 8 a.m. t 10 p.m. t help them study better.”可知，贫困农村学生可以使用国营的在线课堂服务。故选B。
18．
推理判断题。根据“Althugh kids can learn in different ways, ne thing is true that parents and students are lking frward t the repening f schls.”可知，家长和学生们都期待着学校开学，可推断出学生想要回到学校。D表述不正确。故选D。
19．
篇章结构题。根据本文结构可知，第一段总述，引出本文内容，政府组织开展了在线教育的活动并有不同的人看管。第二段到第四段列举了家长和老师以及贫困农村地区的学生在这段在线教学期间遇到的问题和解决方式。最后总结全文。所以本文的结构应该如图C所示。故选C。
20．A
21．D
22．B
23．A
24．C
【导语】
本文讲述了一名优秀老师黄申根疫情期间为了不让家里没有网无法上网课的曾雨芬失望，他以一个移动教室的方式让孩子接受教育。
20．
细节理解题。根据“53-year-ld Huang has wrked as a primary schl teacher fr 35 years in Yichun, Jiangxi Prvince.”可知，黄申根在18岁的时候开始在这所学校教书。故选A。
21．
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, Huang fund that the netwrk signal was pr at Zeng’s hme when he tk bks t the girl at the end f February.”可知，当黄申根把书带给曾雨芬时，他发现女孩很难上网课。故选D。
22．
推理判断题。根据“Huang came up with the idea f a mbile classrm. He shwed up at Zeng’s hme the next day with a blackbard, a ruler and a bx f chalk.”黄申根提出了移动教室的想法。第二天，他带着一块黑板、一把尺子和一盒粉笔出现在曾雨芬的家中。可以推出这样做是为了不让曾雨芬失望。故选B。
23．
细节理解题。根据“After class, he played games with his student, and he als taught the student t draw flwers and the beautiful muntain village.”以及“Huang came up with the idea f a mbile classrm. He shwed up at Zeng’s hme the next day with a blackbard, a ruler and a bx f chalk.”可知，黄申根没有给曾雨芬做好吃的。故选A。
24．
最佳标题。根据““I’m a rural (乡村的) teacher, and my jb is t teach her s that she might leave the muntain and live a better life in the future.” Huang said.”可知，这篇文章是关于一位来自乡村的伟大教师的。故选C。
25．B
26．C
27．D
【导语】
本文主要介绍了四位同学对网课的不同看法。
25．
词句猜测题。根据第三段“There are many temptatins n the internet.”以及“ Students can be distracted (使分心) frm their curses easily. ”可知，学生们容易分心，是因为网络上有很多诱惑。可推断出temptatin意为“诱惑”。故选B。
26．
细节理解题。根据最后一段“It can increase ur chances t cmputers and the radiatin (辐射) frm them culd d harm t the human bdy, especially ur be harmful t ur health.”可知，此学生认为网课对学生的健康有害。故选C。
27．
最佳标题题。根据第一段“Taking nline classes is becming increasingly ppular, but students have different pinins abut it.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四位同学对网课的不同看法。故选D。
28．C
29．B
30．D
31．C
32．A
【导语】
本文主要讲的是在疫情期间，因为学生不能回学校上课，为了解决延迟开学对学生们造成的影响，政府制定出了学生在家上网课这一政策。
28．
细节理解题。根据第一段“Hwever, many parents are very wrried that putting ff the start f schl may influence children’s studies.”可知家长们担心推迟开学会对学生的学习造成影响。故选C。
29．
细节理解题。根据第二段“Of curse, except fr learning at hme, it is als necessary t teach children abut health knwledge, especially hw t keep away frm tuching virus.”可知在作者看来，除了在家学习以外，学生们同样有必要学习一些如何远离病毒的健康防护知识。故选B。
30．
词句猜测题。根据第二段“It can nt nly keep students indrs and nt wrry abut being infected, but als make them study at hme, imprve their learning ability,”可知在家上网课既可以保护学生不受病毒感染，同时也能让学生们在家学习，提高他们的学习能力。由此可以实现“不停课”的目的。故“suspensin”意为“停止”，和stp同意。故选D。
31．
推理判断题。根据第二段“It shuld be said that such a way is very gd. It can nt nly keep students indrs and nt wrry abut being infected (感染), but als make them study at hme, imprve their learning ability,”可知网课这一方式对于学生们来说是有好处的，在家上网课既可以保护学生不受病毒感染，同时也能让学生们在家学习，提高他们的学习能力。故选C。
32．
标题归纳题。全篇文章讲的是在疫情期间，为了不影响学生的学习，网课这一特殊的上课方式诞生了。故选A。
33．B
34．B
35．A
36．C
37．B
【分析】
本文是关于线上课程的一项调查，主要介绍两个学生Lian Ruhan和Wen Jiayi的不同看法。
33．
推理判断题。根据第二段“nly 33 percent f students wuld take such classes. Over 1,500 students frm 10 cities tk the survey.”可知，1500多名学生参与了调查，33%愿意参加课程，计算得知大约是500人。故选B。
34．
词句猜测题。根据“n real teachers watching me. I can surf the internet r d ther things if I want t.”可知，线上课程没老师监督，可以做想做的事情，所以学习很难集中精力。故画线单词fcus意为“集中精力”。故选B。
35．
推理判断题。通读第三段可知，Lian Ruhan阐述了线上课程的缺点；通读末段可知，Lian Ruhan阐述了线上课程的优点。所以线上课程既有缺点也有优点。故选A。
36．
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The nline teachers dn’t really get t knw me. When I dn’t hand in hmewrk, all I get is a shrt message instead f real cncern (关心), ”可知，在线上课与老师的互动不够，老师对自己不了解，不交作业也可以，所以Wen Jiayi认为老师在线关心比线下少。故选C。
37．
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Accrding t a recent survey”及后面围绕学生线上课程发表的观点可知，本文主要是关于线上课程的调查。故选B。
38．D
39．B
40．B
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了在线课程的发展和前途。
38．
细节理解题。根据“In her nine years f teaching befre 2020, Liu Qianchen was always in the same classrm as her students.”可知，在2020年前的9年教学生涯中，刘倩晨总是和她的学生在同一个教室里。故选D。
39．
细节理解题。根据““It’s nt easy, especially at first when the kids had t stay in frnt f a screen fr s lng,” Miss Liu, an English teacher frm New Oriental tld CGTN.”可知，Miss Liu是来自新东方的英语老师。故选B。
40．
细节理解题。根据“Liu said this wuld allw the students t have the best f bth wrlds.”可知，学生能够享受到这两种课程的好处，因此可推知，Jia Yuxuan可能会从线上和线下的课程中得到好处。故选B。
41．A
42．B
43．B
44．C
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要是说在新冠病毒隔离时期，技术在生活的方方面面发挥着重要作用。
41．
词义猜测题。根据“In-persn delivery is nt safe.”以及“…where gds are picked up and drpped ff frm a safe distance rather than frm r int the hands f a persn.”可知，此处是说亲自送货不安全，快递公司提供服务，但是人们可以在安全距离内取货和送货，而不是从人手中取或送到人手中。由此可推知“cntactless”意思是“不接触”，与A项“in-persn”是相反的。故选A。
42．
推理判断题。根据“especially wmen—wh need t stay at hme t watch their children and may face lss f wrk.”可知，尤其是那些需要待在家里照顾孩子并可能面临失业的女性将会有更大的经济压力。由此可知是“父母”。故选B。
43．
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, accrding t the Wrld Bank, there are mre than 1.7 billin un-banked peple, wh may have difficulty in paying nline.”以及“Hwever, distance learning culd als create ecnmic pressure”可知，第一个hwever说的是有超过17亿人没有银行账户，他们可能在网上支付方面有困难；第二个hwever说的是这会造成经济压力。可知这些都是作者的担忧之处。故选B。
44．
细节理解题。根据“Online shpping and rbt deliveries”和“Digital and cntactless payments”和“Distance learning”可知，以上提到的所有技术是贯穿在生活的方方面面。故选C。