中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题）专题17 阅读与书籍同步练习（含答案）

这是一份中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题）专题17 阅读与书籍同步练习（含答案），共17页。
（2022·浙江湖州·中考真题）
Eric is interested in ancient palaces. He will mst prbably chse t read ______ .
A．An Appreciatin f the Old Summer Palace
B．Lve China All My Life: Isabel Crk’s Stries
C．Great Wall Undergrund: Karez Irrigatin System
D．A Brief Histry f the Spreading f Chinese Culture
2．Frm the text, we knw that ______ .
A．Lve China All My Life: Isabel Crk’s Striesis written by Wu Bin
B．Great Wall Undergrund: Karez Irrigatin Systemis written fr kids
C．A Brief Histry f the Spreading f Chinese Cultureis abut museums
D．An Appreciatin f the Old Summer Palaceis mainly abut mdern technlgy
3．This text is mst prbably frm the part f ______ in a newspaper.
A．cultureB．businessC．healthD．sprts
（2022·山东济宁·中考真题）As we all knw, t much trash is a big prblem fr ur envirnment. A wman in Indnesia’s Java island has cme up with a great idea—lending bks t children in exchange fr trash.
Raden Rr Hendarti, nearly 50 years ld, is a librarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hping t make children read mre as well as make them realize the imprtance f envirnment prtectin. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds f bks n the back f her three-wheeler (三轮车) and rides t Muntang village. There, children line up t exchange plastic cups, bags and ther trash fr bks frm Raden’s mbile library. After finishing the exchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
In the library where Raden wrks, there are thusands f bks. Every time she shws up, children run t her “trash library”. They all carry trash bags, and Raden’s three-wheeler quickly fills with trash as the bks fly ut. Raden cllects abut 100kg f trash each week. It is then srted ut (分类) and sent fr recycling r sale. She is happy that children spend less time n nline games because f the bks.
Raden plans t take the mbile library service t neighbring areas as well. She says, “We all shuld take care f ur trash in rder t fight climate (气候) change and save the earth.”
4．What des the underlined wrd “trash” mean?
A．plasticB．rubbishC．paperD．infrmatin
5．Which f the fllwing shws hw Raden’s idea wrks?
①She rides t Muntang village.
②She carries back all the trash.
③Children line up t get bks fr their trash.
④She puts bks n her three-wheeler.
B．C．D．
6．Hw much trash can Raden cllect each weekday?
A．Abut 100 kg.B．Abut 50 kg.C．Abut 25 kg.D．Abut 20 kg.
7．What’s Raden ging t d next?
A．T ask her neighbrs fr help.
B．T give the mbile library t her neighbrs.
C．T exchange bks fr trash in mre villages.
D．T tell children t spend less time n nline games.
（2021·山东济宁·中考真题）There are many fights in this thick bk that yu wuld see in a gd actin mvie. In fact, the bk has been made int a mvie, but I’m just nt interested. Hw wuld I enjy the mvie when the bk didn’t tuch my heart at all?
I dn’t mind reading abut bad guys in a stry. In fact, I dn’t enjy a bk that has nly gd peple wh never d anything wrng, because it’s just nt real life. But Lyle Heatn ges t far this time. I’ve read Heatn’s ther bks, and he is very gd at writing abut bad guys, but what is he trying t tell us by letting the bad guys in this bk win everything in the end?
Besides, yu always have t guess wh the “I” in the bk is. Heatn changes it s ften that smetimes yu just dn’t knw wh is speaking.
Yu might feel a lt f things when yu read Purple Star, but believe me, jy wuldn’t be ne f them.
(Alex)
8．Why des Alex have n interest in the mvie made frm Purple Star? ________
A．He des nt like the bk.
B．There are many fights in the bk.
C．It is nly abut bad guys.
D．Actin mvies d nt tuch his heart.
9．What prblem abut the bk des Alex pint ut in Paragraph 2? ________
A．The gd peple never d anything wrng.
B．The stry in the bk is nt like real life.
C．Heatn is nt gd at writing abut bad guys.
D．The bad guys win everything in the end.
10．What des Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? ________
A．Alex’s wn guess.
B．Smene wh is speaking.
C．Anther prblem f the bk.
D．The changes f the “I” in the bk.
11．What is Alex’s suggestin t readers? ________
A．Better nt read the bk.
B．Try t guess wh the “I” is.
C．Read the bk as sn as pssible.
D．Put in a lt f feelings while reading.
（2022·青海·西宁市教育科学研究院一模）Reading is imprtant and useful fr us t learn English. Mst f my classmates lve reading English nvels after class. Because we think it is interesting. We als lve t act them ut with ur wn wrds after reading. It can imprve ur ability f using English a lt, t. We have made a survey abut the after-class English reading in ur class. Here are the results.
12．Mst students lve reading English nvels because it is ________.
A．imprtantB．usefulC．interestingD．A, B and C
13．Which is the mst ppular bk in ur class accrding t the survey?
A．David Cpperfield.B．Treasure Island.C．Vikings.D．King Arthur.
14．Hw many writers are frm England in the frm?
A．1.B．2.C．3.D．4.
15．The writer f David Cpperfield is ________.
A．Charles DickensB．Luis StevensnC．Victria BradshawD．Gerge Gibsn
16．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Vikings is the least ppular bk in my class.
B．We have made the survey in the whle schl.
C．All f my classmates lve reading English nvels.
D．Reading and acting can imprve ur ability f using English.
（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）
阅读上文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
17．We can knw that GONE WITH THE WIND ________.A．is a best-seller with tw tapes
B．tells a stry which happened in the UK
C．sells at a higher price in bkstres than nline
18．Burnett wrte tw bks abut tw girls wh ________.
A．live bravely
B．lse friendship
C．prtect the envirnment
19．Readers wh like t imagine and take risks may prbably chse ________ t read.
A．PETER PAN
B．A LITTLE PRINCESS
C．THE SECRET GARDEN
20．If Lily has 40 yuan, she can buy at mst ________ bks.
A．neB．twC．three
21．We can see the infrmatin abve ________.
A．in a cinema
B．in a museum
C．n a bk shw
（2022·新疆乌鲁木齐·一模）根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
When was the last time yu read a bk, r a magazine article? D yu ften read n the Internet r thrugh the smartphnes? Reading has a large number f advantages, and here’re sme t get yu t start reading.
※Mental Stimulatin (脑力锻炼)
Studies have shwn that staying mentally stimulated can slw the prgress f (r pssibly even prevent) mental illnesses, since keeping yur brain active prevents it frm lsing pwer. Just like any ther muscle (肌肉) in the bdy, the brain requires exercise t keep it strng and healthy, s the phrase “use it r lse it” especially fits when it cmes t yur mind. Ding puzzles (谜) and playing games such as chess have als been fund t be helpful.
※Memry Imprvement
When yu read a bk, yu have t remember different kinds f characters, their backgrunds, histry and plts (情节) thrugh every stry. That’s a lt t remember, but brains are fantastic things and can remember these things with relative ease. Amazingly enugh, every new memry yu create is helpful fr recalling. Hw cl is that?
※Imprved Fcus
Nwadays, ur attentin is separated in many different directins at nce as we face different tasks every day. When yu read a bk, all f yur attentin is fcused n the stry—the rest f the wrld will be silent, and yu can get yurself int every fine stry yu’re reading.
Try reading fr 15—20 minutes befre yu wrk r study, and yu’ll be surprised at hw much mre fcused yu are nce yu get t the ffice r schl.
22．Accrding t the passage, ur brain needs ________ t keep it strng and healthy.
A．muscleB．fdC．backgrundsD．exercise
23．Yu have t keep EXCEPT ________ in yur mind while reading.
A．histryB．charactersC．chessD．plts
24．The underlined phrase “with relative ease” in the third paragraph prbably means ________.
A．比较困难地B．相对容易地C．快乐地D．紧张地
25．Reading fr 15—20 minutes befre wrk r study can help yu ________ frm the passage.
A．get mre infrmatinB．get gd gradesC．imprve fcusD．imprve speed
26．“________” can best describe the main idea f the passage.
A．Why we shuld readB．What we shuld read
C．Hw we can imprve ur memryD．When yu have t read
（2022·福建泉州·一模）
Blue Gld (2014) is a nvel by Canadian writer Elizabeth Stewart. Based n the real prblems in the wrld, the nvel is suitable fr yuth. There are three different stry lines that tell the stries f three girls in different cuntries.
Cltan, r “blue gld”, is a valuable mineral (矿物) used in making cellphnes and cmputers. Acrss the wrld, the “blue gld” trade influences three girls’ lives. In Cng, Sylvie’s father is killed in a fight fr cntrl f cltan. Her family has t run t a refugee camp (难民营). In rder t have a better life, Sylvie decided t g t Canada.
Nt far frm Sylvie, there is a teenager named Laiping in a factry in Shenzhen, China. Her jb is t assemble cmpnents (组装零件) fr cellphnes. Her cmpany treats her prly. When Laiping tries t fight against it, she gets herself int serius prblems. What will she d?
In the US, Fina is trying hard t save her reputatin (名誉). In ne thughtless mment, she tk an imprper (不合适的) picture f herself n her cellphne and psted it n scial media. Many peple saw it and then she regretted it. All three girls are cnnected in sme way. Their similarities and differences are als very imprtant.
Blue Gld is a gd bk that I wuld intrduce it t any yuth. It shws peple the darker side f the wrld. It teaches peple t be satisfied with what they have and t care abut thers.
27．The stries in Blue Gld cme frm _________.
A．the prblems in the lifeB．the writer’s wn life
C．the travel experiencesD．sme famus peple
28．Sylvie went t Canada in rder t _________.
A．find cltanB．live betterC．save her fatherD．make mre friends
29．Hw are the three girls cnnected?
A．All f them like “blue gld”.B．They have a hard life because f their jbs.
C．They live in the same cuntry.D．Their prblems are cnnected with cltan.
30．The underlined wrd “it” refers t “_________”.
A．trying t save her reputatinB．using her cellphne ften
C．psting the imprper picture nlineD．speaking n scial media
31．After reading Blue Gld, peple may _________.
A．have a better mdB．treasure what they wn
C．learn mre abut cltanD．think less abut thers
（2022·湖北十堰·模拟预测）
Wh wrte the bk The Stry f the Stne?
A．Ca Xueqin.B．Lu Guanzhng.C．Shi Nai’an.D．Wu Cheng’en.
33．If yu are interested in histry f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty, which bk will yu read?
A．The Stry f the Stne.B．The Rmance f the Three Kingdms.
C．The Water Margin.D．Jurney t the West.
34．If yu want t buy The Rmance f the Three Kingdms and Jurney t the West, hw much will yu pay?
A．￥222.B．￥191.5.C．￥182.5.D．￥189.
35．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Yang Jie is the directr f Jurney t the West.
B．The Water Margin was turned int TV series in 1994.
C．The Stry f the Stne tells the stry f a special stne.
D．Pear Buck translated The Rmance f the Three Kingdms.
36．Yu might see this material in ________.
A．a news reprtB．a persnal diaryC．a travel guidebkD．a children’s magazine
（2022·河北·二模）If yu are hungry, what d yu d? Have yur favrite meal and stay quiet after that? Just like yur stmach, even yur mind is hungry. But it never lets yu knw, because yu keep it busy thinking abut yur dream lver, favrite star and s n. If yu always think f such meaningless things, yur creativity will get a full stp.
In fact, hunger f the mind can be satisfied thrugh reading. Nw why reading but nt watching TV? Because reading is the mst useful tl frm the childhd. We can ask fr help frm reading. There are a large number f bks in this wrld. They will answer mst f yur “Hw t?” questins. When yu read a bk, yur mind will wrk n it and explain it t yu.
The interesting part f the bk is stred in yur mind as a seed. Nw this seed is used in yur future t develp new ideas. If the same seed is used many times, it can help yu cnnect a lt f things tgether. The mre bks yu read, the mre widely yur mind will pen up. This will als imprve yur speaking skills and increase yur vcabulary.
I had a prblem in speaking English befre. But as I read, I culd imprve it a lt. S friends, d fllw me and give fd fr thught by reading, reading and mre reading. Nw what are yu waiting fr? G, find a bk, and let me knw.
37．The underlined wrd “stred” in the passage means________.
A．sldB．keptC．bughtD．tld
38．If yu read mre bks, ________.
A．yu will be richerB．yu will be hungrierC．yur mind will be widerD．yur bdy will be strnger
39．Which f the fllwing is right?
A．The writer had a prblem in writing English.B．Few bks can answer “Hw t?” questins.
C．Reading is the mst useful tl nly when peple get ld.
D．Yur creativity will stp if yu always think f meaningless things.
40．The best title f the passage is “________”.
A．Feed yur mindB．Develp new ideasC．Chse right bksD．Imprve speaking skill
（2022·宁夏·银川唐徕回民中学三模）With the rapid develpment f sciety in China, many peple are under pressure, s they’re lking fr ways t relax and get away frm pressure. That is why Qi Hang wanted t pen a bkstre n the theme f “humr”.
A nine-minute walk frm Beijing’s Chayangmen subway statin, the Humr Bkstre, pened in May, is the first bkstre n such a theme in China. Entering it, ne can see a table, n which are lts f children’s bks. On the shelves (架子) in the 111-square-meter stre, ne can find bks by writers frm hme and abrad. In ttal, there are mre than 1,000 bks f ver 700 titles displayed in the bkstre.
Qi Hang divided the bkstre int fur parts, a space fr children t read, a space fr humrus wrks, a prmtin (推广) space fr bks and an art space. The last part can als be changed int a small theater t hst shws r shw films t 20 t 30 peple.
T better run the bkstre, Qi Hang als plans t start different businesses, including shws and cultural prducts. “Everybdy needs laughter. The Humr Bkstre can bring laughter t peple.” he said.
41．In the first paragraph, the writer explained ________.
A．hw peple run a bkstreB．hw peple deal with pressure
C．why China has develped rapidlyD．why Qi Hang pened the Humr Bkstre
42．What d we knw abut the Humr Bkstre?
A．It’s near a train statin.B．It has ver 1,000 bks.
C．It has been pen fr a year.D．It has 111 tables and shelves.
43．Peple can see shws r films in the ________ in the Humr Bkstre.
A．art spaceB．infrmatin spaceC．prmtin spaceD．reading space
44．What’s Qi Hang’s future plan fr the Humr Bkstre?
A．T make the bkstre larger.B．T start different businesses.
C．T change the bkstre’s themeD．T change it int a small theater.
New bks recmmended (被推荐的) fr bth adults and children
Lve China All My Life:Isabel Crk’s Stries
The bk is written by Tan Kai. It is abut Isabel Crk, a wman wh spent many years n China’s English language educatin and the cmmunicatins between China and Canada.
Great Wall Undergrund:Karez Irrigatin System (坎儿井灌溉系统)
The bk is fr children aged 5-10. With beautiful pictures and vivid language, it can let yung readers knw the histry and functin f the karez undergrund irrigatin system in Xinjiang.
A Brief Histry f the Spreading f Chinese CultureWritten by Wu Bin, nce the directr f the Shenyang Palace Museum, the bk is abut special peple and great events in histry when Chinese culture went abrad.
An Appreciatin (欣赏) f the Old Summer PalaceThe beauty f the ruined (被毁坏的) Old Summer Palace culd nly be fund in paper. Hwever, Gu Daiheng, a prfessr f Tsinghua University, and her students give life t 60% f the Palace’s lk with the mdern technlgy. The bk, with hundreds f pictures, is a recrd f their wrk.
GONE WITH THE WIND
Writer：Margaret Mitchell
¥25 (in bkstres)¥18 (nline)Gne With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a stry that happened in the American Civil War.Scarlett O’Hara is a wman in the stry wh is full f energy. She’s strng and save her family but is very selfish at the same time.
PETER PAN
Writer：J.M Barrie
¥20 (in bkstres )¥15 (nline)It is a children’s stry full f imaginatin and adventures (冒险), which is abut Wendy, Jhn, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never﹣Never Land with Peter Pan, the by wh wuld nt grw up. The children are happy and lvely. (with 2 tapes)
A LITTLE PRINCESS
Writer：Frances Hdgsn Burnett
¥18 (nline)Mtherless Sara Crewe nce lived a rich and cmfrtable life. But then her father died and Sara lst everything. She had t learn t d with her changed life. Her strng character made her able t fight successfully against her pverty and the laugh f ther children. It’s an excellent bk with tapes fr children.
THE SECRET GARDEN
Writer：Frances Hdgsn Burnett
¥45 (in bkstres)¥30 (nline)Mary Lennx, a sickly rphan (孤儿), finds herself in her uncle’s dark huse. Why are s many rms lcked? Why is ne f the gardens lcked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Thrugh the pwer f hpe, friendship, and the magic f nature, the brave girl brings the huse and a lng-lst garden back t life.
Ca Xueqin wrte The Stry f the Stne. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The bk is the greatest wrks f Chinese nvels. It describes the fall f a nble family and the lve stries f sme yung peple. Wang Fulin turned it int TV series (电视剧) in 1986.
Price:￥ 129. 5
The Rmance f the Three Kingdms was written by Lu Guanzhng. It tells the stry f the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Ca Ca and Sun Quan have becme famus names amng Chinese peple. It was made int TV series in 1994 and als translated int English.
Price:￥ 92.5
The Water Margin tells the histry f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. The bk was written by Shi Nai’an. Fr different reasns, a grup f peple went t Munt Liang, fighting against the authrity. American writer Pear Buck translated it int English. Zhang Shalin made it a TV series in 1998.
Price:￥ 90
Wu Cheng’en prbably cmpleted Jurney t the West in 1570. The bk intrduces the amazing experience f Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way t the west, they helped each ther t win every battle. Directr Yang Jie made it a TV series in 1986.
Price:￥ 99
参考答案：
1．A
2．B
3．A
【导语】本文介绍了几本成人和孩子都可以读的新书。
1．细节理解题。根据“An Appreciatin (欣赏) f the Old Summer students give life t 60% f the Palace’s lk with the mdern technlgy. The bk, with hundreds f pictures, is a recrd f their wrk.”可知，如果对古代宫殿感兴趣，应该读An Appreciatin (欣赏) f the Old Summer Palace，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Great Wall Undergrund: Karez Irrigatin System (坎儿井灌溉系统) The bk is fr children aged 5-10”可知，Great Wall Undergrund: Karez Irrigatin System这本书是写给孩子们的，故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据“New bks recmmended (被推荐的) fr bth adults and children”以及文章的理解可知，主要是新书的推荐，应该是在报纸的文化版块，故选A。
4．B
5．A
6．D
7．C
【导语】本文介绍Raden发明了移动图书馆服务，让孩子们用垃圾换图书，既保护了环境，又帮助了孩子们。
4．词句猜测题。分析“There, children line up t exchange plastic cups, bags and ther trash fr bks frm Raden’s mbile library. After finishing the exchange, Raden carries back all the trash.”可知，孩子们排队用塑料杯、塑料袋和其他垃圾换取流动图书馆的书籍，完成交换后，Raden会把所有的垃圾运回。此处trash的意思是“垃圾”。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds f bks n the back f her three-wheeler (三轮车) and rides t Muntang village. There, children line up t exchange plastic cups, bags and ther trash fr bks frm Raden’s mbile library. After finishing the exchange, Raden carries back all the trash.”可知，每个工作日，Raden都会把各种各样的书放在她的三轮车后面，骑着车去芒塘村。在那里，孩子们排队用塑料杯、塑料袋和其他垃圾换取流动图书馆的书籍。完成交换后，Raden会把所有的垃圾运回，所以顺序是④①③②。故选A。
6．细节理解题。根据“Raden cllects abut 100kg f trash each week.”可知，Raden每周收集大约100公斤垃圾，所以每个工作日大约是20公斤。故选D。
7．推理判断题。根据“Raden plans t take the mbile library service t neighbring areas as well.”可知，Raden计划将移动图书馆服务也推广到周边地区。故选C。
8．A
9．D
10．C
11．A
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者不喜欢《紫星》这本书，提示人们最好不读它。
8．细节理解题。根据“Hw wuld I enjy the mvie when the bk didn’t tuch my heart at all”可知，作者不喜欢这部电影是因为他不喜欢这本书。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“but what is he trying t tell us by letting the bad guys in this bk win everything in the end”可知，坏人最终赢得一切。故选D。
10．段落大意题。通读文章，根据“Besides, yu always have t guess wh the “I” in the bk is.”可知，此段作者想告诉我们，不喜欢这本书还有另外一个问题，就是要猜谁是书中的"我"。故选C。
11．推理判断题。根据 “Yu might feel a lt f things when yu read Purple Star, but believe me, jy wuldn’t be ne f them.”可知，作者认为人们读这本书时不会快乐，也就是暗示人们最好不读这本书。故选A。
12．D
13．B
14．C
15．A
16．D
【导语】本文主要是介绍了对作者班课外英语阅读调查的结果。
12．细节理解题。根据“Reading is imprtant and useful fr us t learn English. Mst f my classmates lve reading English nvels after class. Because we think it is interesting. ”可知，大多数学生喜欢读英语小说，因为它是重要的，有用的和有趣的。故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据统计图“Treasure Island: 52”可知，Treasure Island最受欢迎。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据统计图“David Cpperfield”，“Treasure Island”和“King Arthur”可知，有三位作者来自英国。故选C。
15．推理判断题。根据统计图“Treasure Island: Luis Stevensn”，“Vikings: Victria Bradshaw”和“King Arthur: Gerge Gibsn”结合选项用排除法可知，David Cpperfield的作者是Charles Dickens。故选A。
16．推理判断题。根据“Reading is imprtant and useful fr us t learn English. Mst f my classmates lve reading English nvels after class. Because we think it is interesting. We als lve t act them ut with ur wn wrds after reading. It can imprve ur ability f using English a lt, t. ”可知，阅读和表演可以提高我们使用英语的能力。故选D。
17．C
18．A
19．A
20．B
21．C
【导语】本位是一篇应用文，主要介绍了《飘》、《小公主》、《彼得·潘》和《秘密花园》四本书的主要简介、作者及价格。
17．细节理解题。根据“¥25 (in bkstres)¥18 (nline)”可知，书店售价是¥25;网上是¥18,所以《飘》这本书书店比网上卖得贵。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据《小公主》中“Her strng character made her able t fight successfully against her pverty and the laugh f ther children. ”可知，她坚强的性格使她能够成功地与贫穷和其他孩子的笑声作斗争。再根据《秘密花园》“the brave girl brings the huse and a lng-lst garden back t life. ”可知，勇敢的女孩使房子和一个久违的花园恢复了生机。所以伯内特写了两本关于两个勇敢生活的女孩的书。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据《彼得·潘》中的简介“It is a children’s stry full f imaginatin and adventures (冒险)...”可知, 喜欢想象和冒险的读者可能会选择《彼得•潘》。故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据四本书的价格《飘》(书店¥25;网上¥18。)、《小公主》是网上¥18、《彼得·潘》¥20 (书店 )¥15 (网上)和《秘密花园》¥45 (书店)¥30 (网上)可知，如果莉莉有40元, 她最多只能买两本书。故选B。
21．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四本书的作者、售价以及故事梗概。因此我们可以在一个图书展上看到这篇文章。故选C。
22．D
23．C
24．B
25．C
26．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些阅读的好处。
22．细节理解题。根据“the brain requires exercise t keep it strng and healthy”可知大脑需要锻炼以保持它的强壮和健康。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“When yu read a bk, yu have t remember different kinds f characters, their backgrunds, histry and plts (情节) thrugh every stry”可知当你读一本书时，你必须通过每个故事记住不同类型的人物、他们的背景、历史和情节，未提到国际象棋。故选C。
24．词义猜测题。根据“That’s a lt t remember, but brains are fantastic things and can remember these things with relative ease”可知虽然有很多东西要记忆，但是我们的大脑可以很容易地记住，故此处划线部分意为“相对容易地”。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Try reading fr 15—20 minutes befre yu wrk r study, and yu’ll be surprised at hw much mre fcused yu are nce yu get t the ffice r schl”可知在工作或学习之前尝试阅读 15 到 20 分钟，你会更加专注。故选C。
26．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些阅读的好处，即“我们为什么要阅读”。故选A。
27．A
28．B
29．D
30．C
31．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了《蓝金》这部小说。
27．推理判断题。根据“Based n the real prblems in the wrld”可知，这部小说源于生活中真实存在的问题，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“In rder t have a better life, Sylvie decided t g t Canada.”可知，去加拿大是因为为了过上更好的生活，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Cltan, r “blue gld”, is a valuable mineral (矿物) used in making cellphnes and cmputers. Acrss the wrld, the “blue gld” trade influences three girls’ lives”可知，这三个女孩的人生由于钶钽铁矿而产生了关联，故选D。
30．词义猜测题。根据“In ne thughtless mment, she tk an imprper (不合适的) picture f herself n her cellphne and psted it n scial media. Many peple saw it and then she regretted it”可知，她在社交媒体上发布了一张不恰当的照片，之后她十分后悔这一行为，所以it指代“psting the imprper picture nline”，故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据“It teaches peple t be satisfied with what they have and t care abut thers.”可知，这本小说能教会人们珍惜所拥有的，故选B。
32．A
33．C
34．B
35．A
36．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四大名著。
32．细节理解题。根据“Ca Xueqin wrte The Stry f the Stne.”可知，曹雪芹写了《红楼梦》。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“The Water Margin tells the histry f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.”可知，如果你对北宋的历史感兴趣，可以看《水浒传》。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据“The Rmance f the Three :￥ Cheng’en prbably cmpleted Jurney t the :￥ 99 ”可知《三国演义》92.5元，《西游记》99元，一共191.5元。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“Wu Cheng’en prbably cmpleted Jurney t the West in Yang Jie made it a TV series in 1986.”可知，1986年，杨洁导演将《西游记》拍成电视剧。故选A。
36．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的四大名著，最有可能在儿童杂志上看到这篇文章。故选D。
37．B
38．C
39．D
40．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了读书的各种益处，呼吁大家要读书。
37．词句猜测题。根据“The interesting part f the bk is stred in yur mind as a seed. Nw this seed is used in yur future t develp new ideas.”可知作者把书比喻成“储存”在脑子里的种子，这棵种子在未来被使用的时候就会产生新的想法。说明它现在是被“储存”起来的，因此stred的同义词为kept。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“The mre bks yu read, the mre widely yur mind will pen up.”可知，你看的书越多，你的思想就会更开阔。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“If yu always think f such meaningless things, yur creativity will get a full stp.”可知，如果你总是想些毫无意义的东西，你的创造力就会戛然而止。故选D。
40．最佳标题题。根据“In fact, hunger f the mind can be satisfied thrugh reading.”可知，这篇文章主要说明头脑的饥饿感可以通过阅读来满足，所以作者呼吁大家要多读书，把脑袋喂饱。选项A“喂饱你的脑袋”作为标题最为合适。故选A。
41．D
42．B
43．A
44．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了幽默书店的由来、所拥有的书籍、内部布局以及所有者的情况。
41．细节理解题。根据“That is why Qi Hang wanted t pen a bkstre n the theme f ‘humr’.”可知，第一段作者主要解释了为什么齐航开了这家幽默书店；故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“In ttal, there are mre than 1,000 bks f ver 700 titles displayed in the bkstre.”可知，书店里有1000多本书；故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Qi Hang divided the bkstre int fur parts, a space fr children t read, a space fr humrus wrks, a prmtin (推广) space fr bks and an art space. The last part can als be changed int a small theater t hst shws r shw films t 20 t 30 peple.”可知，书店被分为四个部分，最后一个部分，也就是艺术空间，可以转换成小型电影院供人看电影。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“T better run the bkstre, Qi Hang als plans t start different businesses”可知，为了更好地经营书店，齐航未来计划开展不同的业务。故选B。