英语选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Everyday economics课后作业题

这是一份英语选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Everyday economics课后作业题，共6页。
（2020北京房山区高二上期末）
A dzen internatinal cffee experts mved arund a lng wden table，pausing at each steaming cup，heads dipping，smelling and tasting. In the wings，cffee farmer Yang Fan watches attentively awaiting a decisin n her latest.
In recent years，China is fast develping a reputatin as a tp cffee prducer. This tasting was a side event t the first ever Pu’er Internatinal Specialty Cffee Exp in China’s suthwestern Yunnan Prvince, which ran this winter and drew mre than a thusand attendees，including industry aficinads（酷爱……者）frm acrss the glbe
“Cffee has huge ptential in China,” says Liu Ying，wh is wrking in private investment in Beijing t grw cffee in Pu’er five years ag. “The yunger generatin prefers t drink cffee in their ffices much mre than tea.” Still，Pu’er remains synnymus with tea. In a regin f China knwn fr thusands f years f tea grwing，a new crp is beginning t change the cuntry’s landscape cffee. This twn near the Las brder is surrunded by green hills；it prduces a variety f tea which is als called Pu’er. But the regin's mild climate is als perfect fr grwing Arabica cffee. And as China's yung peple mve away frm traditinal tea in favr f the invigrating cffee. Pu’er’s farmers are catering t the demand Yunnan accunts fr 98％ f Chinas cffee harvest, with half cming frm the misty landscape arund Pu’er. Tday, China is the 13th biggest cffee prducer in the wrld-rising frm zer utput three decades ag t 136, 000 tns annually tday.
In April, Seattle's annual Specialty Cffee Exp decided t shwcase China as its prtrait cuntry f rigin. It fllws n the heels f Starbucks’, launching its first single-rigin Yunnan cffee last year after eight years f partnership with Yunnan farmers.
With glbal cffee prices at recrd lws Yunnan farmers are prcessing beans in bespke(定制的) ways t create distinct flavrs-allwing them t enter the market f specialty cffee. “At current cffee prices, I can’t even feed my family,” says the farmer Yang. “My nly way ut is t prduce specialty cffee, t make the best cffee beans.” That means letting beans dry in their cherries, thus prducing a wild, fruity flavr, r allwing them t “hney” in their sugary inner layer, which adds the slight sweetness.
“If I tld yu this was Clmbian r Panama cffee, nbdy wuld argue with me,” says Samuel Gurel, CEO f puer’s Trch Cffee rasters as Yang breaks int a laughter. It's a great example f hw Chinese cffee is evlving.”
1. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Cffee gains grund in Chinas tea-grwing heartland.
B. Cffee is taking the place f Pu’er tea in Yunnan Prvince.
C. Bespke cffee in Yunnan has a variety f flavrs.
D. China has becme a tp cffee prducer in the wrld.
2. Peple grw cffee in Pu’er because ________.
A. they have the traditin t plant cffee
B. Starbucks needs cffee frm Yunnan Prvince
C. cffee planted there has a special flavr
D. they think cffee has great ptential in China
3. What des the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?
A. Pu’er cannt prduce cffee.
B. Cffee enjys a gd reputatin.
C. Pu’er is mst famus fr its tea.
D. Pu' er is as ppular as cffee.
4. What des Samuel Gurel think f Yang’s cffee beans?
A. He is wrried abut it.
B. He thinks highly f it.
C. He dubts its future.
D. He shws n interest in it.
Ⅱ. 七选五
（2020山东德州高二上期末）
Investing in yurself
Figuring ut hw t invest yur mney can be a difficult task. This is smething that yu will want t learn hw t d.
1 Things that will imprve yur knwledge skills r health are all great investments. Hwever befre yu start，yu need t be clear abut what yu will gain ut f ding all f these things.
Yu may think investing in yurself means investing in yur educatin. 2 There are sme ther things yu can d as well as buying a gym membership r learning a new skill.
S what are sme specific things yu can d？ 3 Reading bks can really expand yur mind and allw yu t learn different skills and gain knwledge. I，'m talking abut the bks where yu will actually learn a new skill, nt fictin bks.
Yu can als take curses and attend seminars These prgrams are taught by peple with a high level f knwledge r skill. 4 Only in this way can yu avid being fled by sme sales presentatin.
Mrever, investing in yurself is a safe way t keep yur mney. Althugh a savings accunt is seen as the mst secure investment that isn’t 100%safe Even if yu never experience yur bank clsing dwn，the return is little when inflatin（通货膨胀）is taken int cnsideratin. 5 But ver time，they will shw up in terms f yur happiness level as well as yur level f success.
A. The benefits will stay with yu.
B. This is Just ne way.
C. If yu aren’t a reader, yu shuld start with that.
D. The mre yu d this, the mre valuable yu will be.
E. The best way t invest yur mney is t invest it in yurself.
F. Of curse, yu need t d sme research befre investing.
G. When yu invest in yurself, yu may nt see gains right away.
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. ___________
Ⅲ.读后续写
（2020辽宁六校高二下联考）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Once there was a little girl named Emily Althugh her singing was very pleasant t hear lacking curage，she never dared t sing in frnt f strangers.
One summer，the neighbrhd where she lived wuld hld a singing cmpetitin. Her best friend Lucy，came t invite her t participate in the cmpetitin，but Emily said， “I’m afraid t take part in it.” Her mther said，“It's kay. Just d it bravely. Emily fllwed her mama’s advice and decided t give it a try. The day came. Emily and Lucy went t the cmpetitin site. But she was t timid（胆小的）t walk nt the stage. She had been waiting until thers finished singing. She shakily frced herself t stand n the stage. She started t sing，but her vice was s lw. What's wrse，she was s nervus that she frgt the lyrics（歌词）after singing a few wrds. Being laughed at by thers embarrassed and shy，she ran away frm the stage.
Sme naughty bys ran after her and said，“Emily，cward（胆小鬼）！Emily，cward！”Emily didn’t argue with them. What she wanted was t g back hme as quickly as she culd. Finally，she rushed int the huse，hugged her mm and cried sadly.
“Well，my pr girl. Dn’t cry. Tell me what happened t yu,” asked her mm. Emily lked up at her mther and tld her what she had experienced.
Listening t her，her mm cupped her face and said, “It desn’t matter，girl. As lng as yu practice singing mre in frnt f strangers，yu will becme braver little by little. S, my girl, dn’t be beaten by a failure. Yu can g ut t practice singing every day. N matter wh is listening t yu, g n singing and never stp. I believe there will be a harvest fr yu.”
Paragraph 1:
Emily listened t her mther carefully and fllwed her mm's suggestin. _________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Ging n singing, she walked int the park where many peple were singing and dancing. ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
Ⅰ.阅读理解
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了以种植茶叶而闻名数千年的普洱开始种植咖啡，并获得了良好口碑。这是因为随着中国的年轻人的喜好从传统的茶叶转向提神的咖啡，普洱茶的种植者也在迎合这种需求。而随着全球咖啡价格跌至历史最低水平，云南农民开始用定制的方式加工咖啡豆，以创造独特的口味，从而进入专业咖啡市场。
1.A主旨大意题。文章主要介绍以种植茶叶而闻名数千年的普洱开始种植咖啡，并获得了良好口碑。由此可知A项符合文章标题。
2.D推理判断题。根据第三段中“Cffee has huge ptential in China，”…，much mre than tea.”可知，人们在普洱种植咖啡是因为他们认为咖啡在中国有巨大的潜力。
3.C词义猜测题。根据后文 In a regin f China knwn fr thusands f years f tea grwing可知，普洱在中国是一个以种植茶叶而闻名数千年的地区，普洱以茶出名。故C项“普洱最出名的是它的茶”符合语境。
4.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中“If I tld yu this was Clmbian r Panama cffee，nbdy wuld argue with me，says Samuel Gurel，CEO f Pu'er's Trch Cffee R masters as Yang breaks int a laughter..可知 Samuel Gurel对Yang的咖啡豆评价很高。
Ⅱ.七选五
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了如何投资以及如何自我投资。
1.E根据后文 Things that will imprve yur knwledge，skills r health are all great investments.以及下一段第一句 Yu may think investing in yurself means investing in yur educatin.可知，第二段主要讲的是投资的最好方式就是投资自我。
2.B根据后文 There are sme ther things yu can d…a new skill.可知，前面所提到的教育投资仅仅是投资的一种方式。
3.C根据后文 Reading bks can really expand yur 可知读书能扩宽你的思维，因此前一句应提出读书的建议。
4.F根据后文 Only in this way can yu avid being fled by sme sales presentatin.可知，项目众多，所以在投资前，你应先做些调查，故选F。
5.G根据后文 But ver time，they will shw 可知，自我投资的好处可能不会立即显现出来。
Ⅲ.读后续写
One pssible versin：
Paragraph 1：
Emily listened t her mther carefully and fllwed her mm’s suggestin. The next day, she began t practice singing utside. Gradually, her curage became greater and greater, and the sund f her singing was als luder and luder mnths later she culd sing as she was walking. A naughty by wh had laughed at her befre shuted at her, “Emily, cward! Emily cward!” Hwever, she chse t ignre his behavir.
Paragraph 2:
Ging n singing, she walked int the park, where many peple were singing and dancing. Hearing her beautiful vice sme stpped t listen t her singing and clapped fr her. Emily felt pleased that she culd sing cnfidently in frnt f strangers The secnd year, the neighbrhd held the singing cmpetitin again. This time, Emily walked nt the stage bravely, and her lud and beautiful vice f singing mved all the peple. They all cheered fr her, including thse wh had laughed at her. Her mther was delighted t see the timid girl had been a brave ne.