高中英语Unit 3 The world meets China图片课件ppt

这是一份高中英语Unit 3 The world meets China图片课件ppt，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了peak，peak 语义网络图，物体的“尖”，山峰的“尖”，抽象事物的“尖”，尖形尖头，山峰山顶，高峰顶峰，尖基本义peak，cover vi 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
cver & cverage
PEAK（匹克）运动品牌于1989年，在中国福建创立。在中国，匹克不仅是首个进入NBA赛场的中国体育品牌，更与NBA结成官方市场合作伙伴关系，已经成为中国当之无愧的篮球第一品牌。匹克，由英文 PEAK 音译而来，寓意着不断攀越高峰的自我挑战精神！匹克三角形图形标志代表着山峰，象征着匹克不断攀越高峰的自我挑战和创造未来。以“更快、更高、更强”的奥林匹克精神，塑造出体育运动品牌崇高的形象。
词源解读：peak 的词源义和基本义是“尖”。
peak n [C] 尖形；尖头：the peaks f a rf  山峰；山顶：a muntain peak ［常用单数］高峰；顶峰 (height)：at the peak f sb’s careerBy 700 AD, Maya civilisatin was at its peak. Traffic reaches its peak between 8 and 9 in the mrnings.
peakadj 最高的；高峰的：peak hursa peak seasnvi 达到最高点；达到高峰：Wind speeds peaked at 105 miles per hur yesterday.
 覆盖；遮盖 t place sth ver r in frnt f sth：Lw cluds envelp the muntainsides, which are cvered with thick grass. 2019 全国I cvered my face with my hands. In Sutheast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used t cver painful feelings. 2012 全国 涵盖；包括；涉及；处理 t include r deal with sth：Des the fee cver the charge fr visiting the place?Jurnalism is a curse fr senirs, in which we will cver hw t gather, write, and reprt the news. We need sme time t cver s many things.
cver sth with sth
cver 基本义是“覆盖”
 走完（一段路程）；占地：Since he first started ffering rides t the yungpeple, Wilsn has cvered 64,000 miles. 2019 北京They went thrugh a wheat-grwing prvince andsaw farms that cvered thusands f acres. 采访；报道 t reprt the details f an event：A jurnalist was sent t cver the cnference.  足以支付；够付 t prvide enugh mney fr sth：T cver the cst f hiring a bus, each student will have t pay $10 each time. 2010 福建
 覆盖范围：Immunizatin cverage against fatal diseases has increased t 99% in sme cuntries. （书、节目、课程等的）内容范围；信息范围：magazines with extensive cverage f diet and health tpics 新闻报道：Nw a special TV netwrk gives live cverage f mst race. 保险范围： insurance cverage
cverage n [U]
(cver + -age)
覆盖 cver （基本义）
涵盖；包括； 涉及；处理
走完（一段路程）；占地
cver & cverage 语义网络图
（书、节目、课程等的）内容范围；信息范围
■ n [C] 调子；曲调；旋律：When I’m playing a sad tune, I am crying in my heart. [U] 和谐in tune 合调；协调：sing in tunebe in tune with the timesut f tune 走调；不协调：I have n ear fr music. My singing is ut f tune.be ut f tune with the times■ vi 为（音乐）调音；调（收音机，电视频道）tune in 收听；收看：tune in t a radi statin
adj 巨大的；庞大的 extremely large (huge)：an enrmus amunt f time / mney He knws s much abut the subject. His knwledge is enrmus. ► enrmusly adv 非常；极其
e- (= ex-, ut ) 出、向外 + -nrm- (nrmal) 正规 、常规 + -us → 超出常规的 → 巨大的
使役动词后缀 -en 可加在形容词和名词后构成动词，意为“使成为……；使变得……”。
将所给名词或形容词加上后缀 -en，变为动词，并写出其汉语释义。1. strength __________ __________ 2. length __________ __________ 3. straight __________ __________ 4. sharp __________ __________5. weak __________ __________ 6. less __________ __________ 7. brad __________ __________ 8. shrt __________ __________
用括号内单词的正确形式填空，体会分词形容词。1. 密封的信封 a _________ (seal) envelpe 2. 冉冉升起的太阳 the _________ (rise) sun3. 比萨斜塔 the _________ (lean) Twer f Pisa 4. 已故的朋友 the _________ (depart) friend5. 引爆的炸弹 the _________ (explde) bmb 6. 虚线 the _________ (dt) line7. 坍塌的建筑物 _________ (cllapse) buildings 8. 合格的老师 a _________ (qualify) teacher
很多动词的 -ed 形式和 -ing 形式已经成为独立词条，称作分词形容词。其中有一类分词形容词，如动词的 _________ 形式表示动作已完成；动词的 _________ 形式表示动作正在进行。
用括号内单词的正确形式填空，体会分词形容词。1. This is by far the mst _____________ (inspire) mvie that I have ever seen.（2013 辽宁）2. It’s mre _____________ (stimulate) fr perfrmers t have an audience t play with.3. There’s n reasn t be ________________ (disappint). As a matter f fact, this culd be rather _________ (amuse).（2014 浙江）4. T generate new mney, the sprt needs t be mre ___________ (entertain).5. Fr parents, it is an easy way f keeping their children _________________ (entertain), r simply ut f harm’s way.
有一类分词形容词，如动词的 _________ 形式可用来表示人的感受；动词的 _________ 形式则可用来表示人 / 物给人带来的感受。
stimulating
disappinted
entertaining
entertained
用括号内单词的正确形式填空，体会分词形容词。1. The rise f the _________ (share) ecnmy presents a new challenge t crprate managers.2. In recent years, _________ (share) bikes can be seen everywhere in China.3. Other things being equal, my _________ (prefer) majr is English.4. Many peple dn’t realise that they are breathing _________ (pllute) air.5. The shp, thugh small, has a variety f _________ (imprt) gds.
有一类分词形容词，如动词的 _________ 形式可用来表示主动关系；动词的 _________ 形式则可用来表示被动关系。
根据所给提示，写出下列句子中画线单词或其词根词缀的汉语释义。
1. I think Tm, as the head f a big department, shuld either study regularly r quit his jb.（2012 浙江）
? department: de- (frm, apart 离) + part (t part 分开) + -ment（名词后缀）→ 彼此 ______ 的部分 → ______
2. Things will turn fr the better if we can wrk ut sme participatin rules fr peple t bey.（2016 江苏）
? participatin: part- (a part 一部分) + cip (t take 承担) + -tin（名词后缀）→ ______ 其中的一部分 → ______
3. At this stage we can’t really anticipate what will happen.
? anticipate: anti- (= ante-: befre 先于，在……前) + cip (t take / hld 抓住) + -ate (动词后缀) → ______ 抓住 → ______________
4. China exprts tea and cttn t many freign cuntries.
? exprt: ex- (away, ut 离开、去别处、出去) + prt (t carry 运输) → 向外面 ______ 商品 → ______
5. Many cuntries imprt wl frm Australia.
? imprt: im- (int 向里) + prt (t carry 运输) → 向里面 ______ 商品 → ______
6. N matter hw carefully yu plan yur finances, n ne can predict when the unexpected will happen.（2014 浙江）
? predict: pre- (befre 先于，在……前) + dict (t say 说) → 预先 ______ → ____________
7. We need t cperate with each ther t win the game.
? cperate: c- (with 与……一起、共同) + pera (t wrk 工作) + -ate（动词后缀）→ 与别人 ____________ → 合作
英语单词构词法的核心部分在于词根，词根决定单词的意思。词根可以单独构成单词，也可以通过添加前缀或后缀构成新词。
英语中有很多习语 (idims)，是人们经过长时间的使用提炼出来的含有特殊意义的固定词语组合，其真正的意义和字面意义往往相差甚远，不好理解和记忆。学习时，可以借助习语背后的词源故事或文化内涵来理解和学习，加深对它们的认知深度。
a stne’s thrw
想把一块石头扔到远处不是件易事，因此，英语表达“a stne’s thrw”用来比喻两个地点之间非常近，类似于汉语成语“一步之遥”“一箭之地”等。人们常用这个说法来描述相隔咫尺却无法用准确的数字形容的距离。
● The bkstre is within a stne’s thrw f the schl.● The park is a stne’s thrw frm my huse.
strike a chrd
● The prfessr’s cmments n the meaning f gd life seemed t strike a chrd with the students.
strike：击打；敲 chrd：和弦 strike a chrd 往往不是字面的意思“敲击和弦”，而是引申为“引起共鸣”，得到更多人的同情和理解。
take a leaf ut f smebdy’s bk
leaf：（书的）一页take a leaf ut f smebdy’s bk 直译是“从人家的书里摘取一页”。这句成语本来是指学生抄袭同学笔记或作业、稿匠剽窃他人著作等不诚实行为，现在一般用于形容“模仿别人”。
● Why dn’t yu take a leaf ut f David’s bk and keep yu rm tidy as well?
change ne’s tune
change ne’s tune 中 tune 意为“曲调”，所以 change ne’s tune 的字面意思是“改换曲调”，后来引申为“改变主意或决定”“变卦”。
● Yu might have t change yur tune in the face f industry changes.
英语中的metaphr（隐喻）来源于希腊语 metaphra，该词由 meta- (ver) 和 pherein (t carry) 合成，合起来意思是 t carry ver（拿过来）。因此，隐喻的本质是用一种事物来理解另一种事物，并且多是参照熟悉的、有形的、具体的事物来认识和表达无形的、抽象的事物。隐喻是一种思维方式，无处不在，它是多义词产生词义的主要理据。建立隐喻思维能更好地理解和掌握由基本义到衍生义这一思维。
选择性必修B4U1 —— 选择性必修B4U3典型词
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. The muntain peak was cvered with snw. ___________2. The British Empire was at its peak in the mid 19th century. ___________ 3. The athletes are all in peak cnditin. ___________4. Htel prices rise during the peak seasn. ___________5. Oil prductin peaked in the early 1980s. ___________
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. The waitress cvered the table __________ a clth. 2. The mst attractive pint f GPS is its 100% __________ (cver) n the planet.二、根据句意，用一个单词替换下列各句中的cver。1. He laughed t cver his nervusness. __________2. They walked fr a lng time and cvered almst 20 miles. __________3. The curse cvers all aspects f business and law. __________
三、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. There’s little cverage f freign news in the newspaper. __________2. This is an insurance plicy with extensive cverage. __________3. This website prvides gd cverage f the subject. __________4. Mre satellites are needed t prvide telephne cverage in remte areas. __________
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. It was just an rdinary vice, but he sang in tune. __________2. The theme tune frm the mvie Titanic is My Heart Will G On. __________3. The wman’s theries were ut f tune with the scientific thinking f the time. __________4. Wait until it happens t him — he’ll sn change his tune. __________5. Peple get their infrmatin by tuning in t freign radi statins. __________
一、选出能替换画线部分的单词。Bradway district with its cafés, street perfrmers and enrmus and clurful signs really captures New Yrk’s lud spirit! (varius / huge)二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1. The prject generated __________________（浓厚的兴趣）.2. He was always generus in sharing his _______________________（渊博的知识）.3. ____________________________（大量的时间）has been spent n these prblems.
enrmus interest
An enrmus amunt f time
enrmus knwledge