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    这是一份广东省惠州市华南师范大学附属惠阳学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中学情调研考试英语试题,文件包含广东省惠州市华南师范大学附属惠阳学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中学情调研考试英语试题docx、广东省惠州市华南师范大学附属惠阳学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中学情调研考试英语试题mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共32页, 欢迎下载使用。
    一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    1. Hw was the weather?
    A.B.C.
    2. When did Li Lei wake up?
    A.B.C.
    3. What was the exhibitin abut?
    A.B.C.
    4. Hw did Li Lei get t the museum?
    A.B.C.
    5. What cannt Li Lei d in the museum?
    A.B.C.
    二、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    6. What did Tm visit during the summer vacatin?
    A.The Giant's Causeway.
    B.The Terractta Army.
    C.The Three Grges Dam.
    7. When is the speech abut clean energy?
    A.On September 27th.
    B.On September 30th.
    C.On Octber 1st.
    8. What festival are they celebrating?
    A.The Spring Festival.
    B.The Lantern Festival.
    C.The Mid-Autumn Festival.
    9. Wh did Mike g t the rbt exhibitin with?
    A.His father.B.His mther.C.His brther
    10. Hw will the tw speakers g t the Science Museum?
    A.On ft.B.By bike.C.By bus.
    听录音,回答问题。
    11.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A.At the cinema.
    B.In the library.
    C.At the art exhibitin.
    12.What des the girl suggest the by d?
    A.Take sme phts.
    B.Draw sme pictures.
    C.Buy sme pstcards.
    听录音,回答问题。
    13.Hw many bys in the class will take part in the dragn bat race?
    A.Five.B.Six.C.Eleven.
    14.When will the dragn bat race start?
    A.At 6:30 am.B.At 7 am.C.At 7:30 am.
    15.Where will the tw speakers prbably g after the race?
    A.T a library.
    B.T a restaurant.
    C.T a clthes shp.
    三、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    听短文,回答问题
    16.Why did Maria d sme shpping nline?
    A.She will have a party.
    B.She will g t cllege.
    C.She will take a hliday.
    17.Hw lng did it take Maria t receive her things?
    A.A day.B.Three days.C.A week.
    18.What size shes des Maria usually take?
    A.Size 36.B.Size 37.C.Size 38.
    19.Hw many things did Maria keep in the end?
    A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.
    20.What des Maria think f her chice?
    A.Silly.B.Right.C.Imprtant.
    四、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    你将听到的是有关Anna如何做出改变的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
    五、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
    Bb: Hi, Lily. 26.
    Lily: N, I haven't.
    Bb: 27. Time's running ut.
    Lily: Yu're right. 28. Any suggestins?
    Bb: It's cld these days. I think a wllen(羊毛的) scarf culd be nice.
    Lily: 29.
    Bb: Well, Diana is interested in traditinal Chinese art. 30.
    Lily: Great idea! I'll g t the mall this afternn. Thanks fr yur suggestin.
    Bb: It's my pleasure.
    六、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    语法选择
    Huntley has shwn himself t be an excellent musician. But this rising star is ding 31. than just making fantastic music. Early this year, Huntley went back t 32. hme twn in Fredericksburg, Virginia. There, he met with lcal hmeless families at Lisann's Hpe Huse.
    Therganisatin's(组织的)website shws that Lisann's Hpe Huse has been pen 33. 37 years, prviding help fr thse withut a hme. Huntley made 34. surprise visit and perfrmed(表演)fr the hmeless children.
    As yu can imagine, the children were 35. abut this surprise visit. The manager f the shelter said, "The smiles n 36. faces said it all. " "We're s prud f yu, Huntley, and everything yu've dne fr ur rganisatin, " the manager 37. . "Thank yu fr chsing t give hpe t the hmeless children and encuraging them 38. big!"
    "I knw 39. it's like t be astruggling(苦苦挣扎的)parent, " Huntley shared. "I'm ready t d whatever I 40. t help them. "
    31.A. muchB. mreC. the mst
    32.A. himselfB. himC. his
    33.A. frB. nC. in
    34.A. aB. anC. /
    35.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitedly
    36.A. childB. childrenC. children's
    37.A. cntinuesB. cntinuedC. has cntinued
    38.A. dreamB. dreamingC. t dream
    39.A. whatB. whenC. why
    40.A. shuldB. canC. need
    七、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    完形填空
    Surprise plays an imprtant rle in ur lives. Last term my classmates and I gave ur teacher a big 41. . Our teacher had a bad 42. and cughed a lt. She culd hardly speak a sentence. When we lked at her pale face, we 43. the warmth she always gave us. S we decided t d 44. fr her. Since Christmas was cming at that time, we planned a surprise fr her. I made a pstcard and wrte, "I hpe yu get 45. sn".
    During class break, there were sme ther things n her desk, like candies and cakes. They all came frm my classmates. A nte was als lying there saying, "Take care, ur 46. teacher. " My classmates and I hid where ur teacher culdn't 47. us, waiting fr her appearance.
    Finally, ur teacher came. Seeing the presents n her desk, she smiled. 48. we were nt right by her side, we culd feel her happiness. Tears ran dwn her face. And when she lked up again. In frnt f 49. were three shining faces smiling back at her. "Thank yu!" she whispered , hlding ur hands tightly.
    Every ne f us 50. needs help. And t me, the best thing t d is t surprise them and cheer them up.
    41.A. bxB. cupC. pininD. surprise
    42.A. cldB. tthacheC. stmachacheD. backache
    43.A. sent utB. lked fr
    C. thught abutD. put up
    44.A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
    45.A. fatterB. wrseC. betterD. thinner
    46.A. lazyB. lvelyC. terribleD. unfriendly
    47.A. seeB. callC. askD. hear
    48.A. AndB. ButC. ThughD. Since
    49.A. sheB. herC. himD. them
    50.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldmD. smetimes
    阅读短文,回答问题
    Have yu ever spent a night at a friend's huse? Nw imagine staying all night in a museum. Sunds wnderful, right? That's the Big Night, a sleepver(夜宿)at ur museum.
    Usually, we visit museums during the day. But children are ften curius(好奇的)abut what a museum lks like at night. That's why we hld the special event(活动) fr children aged 8-15. The Big Night starts at 6:30 n Saturday evening and finishes at 10:00 n Sunday mrning. Dn't frget t bring a flashlight and a sleeping bag. Yu can bring a tent, t.
    Tickets
    ¥200 per child
    Activities
    ▲In the evening
    7:00 Ancient China test--yu can win cl prizes
    7:30 Dinner at the café in the museum--delicius fd
    8:00 Art--make psters(海报)abut ancient China
    9:00 Amazing stries frm ancient China
    10:00 Bedtime--get int yur sleeping bags r tents
    ▲The next mrning
    8:00 Wake up--time fr breakfast
    9:00 Museum visit--watch a film abut ancient China
    D yu want t experience the special beauty f the museum at night? Cme and jin us nw!
    51.What d we knw abut the Big Night?
    A.It is fr schl students under 18.
    B.It prvides flashlights and sleeping bags.
    C.It allws children t sleep in the museum at night.
    D.It starts n Saturday mrning and finishes n Sunday evening.
    52.Hw much d Lily and her tw brthers pay fr the event?
    A.¥200.B.¥400.C.¥600.D.¥800.
    53.What will the children d right after dinner?
    A.Take a test.B.Make psters.
    C.Watch a mvie.D.Listen t stries.
    54.Thrugh the activities, the children can learn mre abut ____.
    A.Chinese fdB.ancient China
    C.Chinese mdern artD.the develpment f films
    55.What is the purpse f the reading?
    A.T intrduce a special event.
    B.T share a persnal experience.
    C.T give infrmatin abut a museum.
    D.T encurage mre peple t visit museums.
    阅读短文,回答问题
    Frm fd lvers t exercise and travel partners(同伴), yung peple have been lking fr new ways t cnnect with thers and share their hbbies. A ppular way t d s is thrugh dazi scializing(社交).
    The wrd dazi cmes frm the Shanghai dialect(方言). Peple first used it t talk abut card-playing friends. Nw, it refers t(指代) the partners wh take part in certain activities tgether. And a dazi is nt like a clse friend. Peple usually dn't have a lng and strng relatinship with their dazi.
    Recently, mre peple are trying t seek a dazi t enjy fd, g n a trip, r study tgether. Xiami is ne f them.
    Xiami, brn in 1981, is an ffice wrker in Shenzhen. She has lked fr travel partners mre than nce. This March, Xiami went t Gansu Prvince and fund a travel partner there. She als fund anther dazi during the trip. The three had a gd time tgether during the jurney.
    "We later started a chat grup n WeChat, and we ften shared gd bks. Starting as travel partners, we have becme friends. I think I'm lucky!" Xiami said.
    Hwever, the dazi culture desn't cme withut risks. Althugh lking fr a dazi is nt difficult, finding a perfect r nice dazi is nt easy. Remember t be careful and pay attentin t persnal safety when lking fr a dazi.
    56.At first, the wrd dazi referred t peple____ tgether.
    A.ding sprtsB.taking tripsC.enjying fdD.playing cards
    57.The underlined wrd "seek" prbably means "____".
    A.changeB.findC.cntrlD.understand
    58.What d we knw abut Xiami?
    A.She lves t find travel partners.
    B.She is a 39-year-ld ffice wrker.
    C.She went t visit Gansu Prvince in May.
    D.She fund peple in Gansu Prvince were nice.
    59.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
    A.It can be difficult t lk fr a dazi.
    B.Finding the perfect dazi always takes risks.
    C.Yu can't be t careful when lking fr a dazi.
    D.Mre peple are paying attentin t their persnal safety.
    60.Which can be the best title fr the passage?
    A.Xiami, a great daziB.The rise f dazi culture
    C.Advice n chsing partnersD.The imprtance f scializing
    配对阅读I栏是来自某旅游网站的五篇帖子,II栏是七则回复。请将帖子与回复进行匹配。
    八、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)
    请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
    At the age f 1 year and 152 days, Ace-Liam Ankrah frm Ghana became the yungest male artist in the wrld.
    Ace-Liam became interested in painting when he was just 6 mnths ld. Ace-Liam's mther, Eghan, is an artist. A few years ag, she 66. Arts and Ccktails Studi t ffer painting classes.
    Eghan said she culdn't take care 67. Ace-Liam while she was painting. S t 68. him busy, she thught up a way. "I put a canvas(油画布) n the flr and put paints n it. As hecrawled(爬), he made all the clurs cver the canvas, " she said.
    That's 69. his first painting, The Crawl, was brn. Eghan was 70. by Ace-Liam's talent(天赋). After that, Ace-Liam cntinued t draw. Last year, Eghan decided t apply fr(申请) the wrld recrd(纪录) fr her sn.Hwever, smene tld her that 71. Ace-Liam wanted t break the recrd, he needed t exhibit and sell his paintings. S she held an exhibitin fr Ace-Liam in January. And she sld nine ut f his ten 72. .
    On May 20, Ace-Liam entered the Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds as the wrld's yungest male artist.
    Ace-Liam still lves painting. There is a crner in his mther's studi just fr him. He ften paints n 73. wn there.
    "He ften spends the 74. day painting in the crner. He's nt just playing there. 75. he's grwing up there, " said Eghan.
    九、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
    Family rules play an imprtant part in family life because they make family life mre peaceful.
    Gd family rules guide children's behavir(行为) prperly. They shuld describe exactly what gd behavir is, like this rule "We speak t each ther with respect(尊敬),using 'please' when we ask fr smething. " They shuld be easy fr children t understand, like "Use a quiet vice at hme". They shuld als tell children what t d, rather than(而不是)what nt t d. "Keep yur rm tidy by putting yur clthes away" is always better than "Dn't be messy".
    When making rules, parents shuld cnsider the mst imprtant things. These include rules abut physical behavir, respect fr each ther, and s n. Here are tw examples. The first ne is "We wait until thers have finished talking befre we talk". The secnd ne is "Remember t knck befre ging int thers' rms".
    All family members shuld have the chance t make family rules. Children as yung as 3 years ld can be part f talking abut the rules. As children get lder, they get t knw what the rules shuld be. By cming up with family rules themselves, children can accept the rules easily.
    In shrt, gd family rules are an imprtant tl freducating(教育) children. After making family rules, children shuld see them as part f their daily lives and always fllw them.
    76.Why d family rules play an imprtant part in family life?
    77.What are gd family rules like?
    78.What shuld parents cnsider when making rules?
    79.Wh shuld have the chance t make family rules?
    80.Hw can children accept the rules easily?
    十、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作。
    81.因家庭规则不合理,学生和家长发生争吵的情况屡见不鲜。假设你班计划在下周的英语活动课上对此进行讨论,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇发言稿,分享你与父母就不合理的家庭规则进行沟通的一次经历。
    注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确。(3)80词左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
    Every family has sme rules, but nt all f them are reasnable as time ges by.
    答案解析部分
    广东省惠州市华南师范大学附属惠阳学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中学情调研考试英语试题
    一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    1. Hw was the weather?
    A.B.C.
    【答案】B
    【知识点】听录音选图;询问天气
    2. When did Li Lei wake up?
    A.B.C.
    【答案】B
    【知识点】听录音选图;询问时间
    3. What was the exhibitin abut?
    A.B.C.
    【答案】A
    【知识点】听录音选图;介绍语
    4. Hw did Li Lei get t the museum?
    A.B.C.
    【答案】B
    【知识点】听录音选图;询问意向
    5. What cannt Li Lei d in the museum?
    A.B.C.
    【答案】C
    【知识点】听录音选图;介绍语
    二、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    6. What did Tm visit during the summer vacatin?
    A.The Giant's Causeway.
    B.The Terractta Army.
    C.The Three Grges Dam.
    【答案】B
    【知识点】短对话理解;询问地点
    7. When is the speech abut clean energy?
    A.On September 27th.
    B.On September 30th.
    C.On Octber 1st.
    【答案】B
    【知识点】短对话理解;询问时间
    8. What festival are they celebrating?
    A.The Spring Festival.
    B.The Lantern Festival.
    C.The Mid-Autumn Festival.
    【答案】C
    【知识点】短对话理解;介绍语
    9. Wh did Mike g t the rbt exhibitin with?
    A.His father.B.His mther.C.His brther
    【答案】C
    【知识点】短对话理解;称谓语
    10. Hw will the tw speakers g t the Science Museum?
    A.On ft.B.By bike.C.By bus.
    【答案】A
    【知识点】短对话理解;询问意向
    听录音,回答问题。
    11.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A.At the cinema.
    B.In the library.
    C.At the art exhibitin.
    12.What des the girl suggest the by d?
    A.Take sme phts.
    B.Draw sme pictures.
    C.Buy sme pstcards.
    【答案】11.C
    12.C
    【知识点】长对话理解;询问意向;询问地点
    听录音,回答问题。
    13.Hw many bys in the class will take part in the dragn bat race?
    A.Five.B.Six.C.Eleven.
    14.When will the dragn bat race start?
    A.At 6:30 am.B.At 7 am.C.At 7:30 am.
    15.Where will the tw speakers prbably g after the race?
    A.T a library.
    B.T a restaurant.
    C.T a clthes shp.
    【答案】13.B
    14.C
    15.B
    【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;询问地点
    三、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    听短文,回答问题
    16.Why did Maria d sme shpping nline?
    A.She will have a party.
    B.She will g t cllege.
    C.She will take a hliday.
    17.Hw lng did it take Maria t receive her things?
    A.A day.B.Three days.C.A week.
    18.What size shes des Maria usually take?
    A.Size 36.B.Size 37.C.Size 38.
    19.Hw many things did Maria keep in the end?
    A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.
    20.What des Maria think f her chice?
    A.Silly.B.Right.C.Imprtant.
    【答案】16.C
    17.C
    18.B
    19.A
    20.B
    【知识点】短文理解;记叙文;询问时间;询问意向;身边的事物与环境
    四、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    你将听到的是有关Anna如何做出改变的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
    【答案】21.necessary;22.simply;23.cmpare;24.guitar;25.third
    【知识点】短文理解;记叙文;日常活动;身边的事物与环境
    五、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
    Bb: Hi, Lily. 26.
    Lily: N, I haven't.
    Bb: 27. Time's running ut.
    Lily: Yu're right. 28. Any suggestins?
    Bb: It's cld these days. I think a wllen(羊毛的) scarf culd be nice.
    Lily: 29.
    Bb: Well, Diana is interested in traditinal Chinese art. 30.
    Lily: Great idea! I'll g t the mall this afternn. Thanks fr yur suggestin.
    Bb: It's my pleasure.
    【答案】26.C;27.D;28.A;29.B;30.E
    【知识点】其他语篇类型;询问意向;介绍语;身边的事物与环境
    【解析】【分析】对话大意:对话主要在讨论给Diana买什么的生日礼物。
    A. But I haven't decided what t get fr her. 但是我还没决定给她买什么。
    B. She has gt a new ne frm her mther recently. 她最近从她妈妈那里得到了一个新的。
    C. Have yu bught a birthday present fr Diana? 你给戴安娜买生日礼物了吗?
    D. Her party is just arund the crner, this Sunday. 她的聚会就在附近,这个星期天。
    E. Hw abut buying her a beautiful paper-cut wrk? 给她买件漂亮的剪纸怎么样?
    F. Hw much d yu plan t spend n the present? 你打算花多少钱买这个礼物?
    【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
    26.根据答句"N, I haven't."可知,此处应是以助动词have开头的一般疑问句,选项C"Have yu bught a birthday present fr Diana? 你给戴安娜买生日礼物了吗?"符合语境,故选C。
    27.根据后文语境"Time's running ut.时间不多了。"可知,此处应是描述某件事的时间,选项D"Her party is just arund the crner, this Sunday. 她的聚会就在附近,这个星期天。"符合语境,故选D。
    28.根据后文语境"Any suggestins?有什么建议吗?"说明此处应是某件事还没有做好决定,选项A"But I haven't decided what t get fr her. 但是我还没决定给她买什么。"符合语境,故选A。
    29.根据上文语境I think a wllen(羊毛的) scarf culd be nice."以及答句"Well"说明此处应是与围巾有关,选项B"She has gt a new ne frm her mther recently. 她最近从她妈妈那里得到了一个新的。"符合语境,故选B。
    30.根据前文语境"Well, Diana is interested in traditinal Chinese art."可知,此处应与中国传统艺术有关,选项E"Hw abut buying her a beautiful paper-cut wrk? 给她买件漂亮的剪纸怎么样?"符合语境,故选E。
    六、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    语法选择
    Huntley has shwn himself t be an excellent musician. But this rising star is ding 31. than just making fantastic music. Early this year, Huntley went back t 32. hme twn in Fredericksburg, Virginia. There, he met with lcal hmeless families at Lisann's Hpe Huse.
    Therganisatin's(组织的)website shws that Lisann's Hpe Huse has been pen 33. 37 years, prviding help fr thse withut a hme. Huntley made 34. surprise visit and perfrmed(表演)fr the hmeless children.
    As yu can imagine, the children were 35. abut this surprise visit. The manager f the shelter said, "The smiles n 36. faces said it all. " "We're s prud f yu, Huntley, and everything yu've dne fr ur rganisatin, " the manager 37. . "Thank yu fr chsing t give hpe t the hmeless children and encuraging them 38. big!"
    "I knw 39. it's like t be astruggling(苦苦挣扎的)parent, " Huntley shared. "I'm ready t d whatever I 40. t help them. "
    31.A. muchB. mreC. the mst
    32.A. himselfB. himC. his
    33.A. frB. nC. in
    34.A. aB. anC. /
    35.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitedly
    36.A. childB. childrenC. children's
    37.A. cntinuesB. cntinuedC. has cntinued
    38.A. dreamB. dreamingC. t dream
    39.A. whatB. whenC. why
    40.A. shuldB. canC. need
    【答案】31.B;32.C;33.A;34.A;35.B;36.C;37.B;38.C;39.A;40.B
    【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
    【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了Huntley不仅是一个出色的音乐家,还是一个大善人,经常帮助无家可归的人的故事。
    【点评】考查语法选择。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
    31.句意:但这位冉冉升起的新星所做的不仅仅是创作美妙的音乐。A.much许多(修饰不可数名词);B.mre更多的,比较级;C.the mst最多的,最高级。根据空格后的than可知此处要用比较级,mre than(超过),故选B。
    32.句意:今年年初,亨特利回到了他在弗吉尼亚州弗雷德里克斯堡的家乡。A.himself他自己,反身代词;B.him他,宾格;C.his他的,形容词性物主代词。根据空格后的名词hme twn可知,此处要用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词,故选C。
    33.句意:该组织的网站显示,卢瓦桑的希望之家已经开办了37年,为那些无家可归的人提供帮助。A.fr为;B.n在上面;C.in在里面。根据空格后的时间"37years (37年)"可知,此处应用介词fr,后接时间段。意指"Lisann's Hpe Huse已经开放37年了"。故选A。
    34.句意:亨特利突然造访,为无家可归的孩子们表演。A.a一个(后接辅音音素开头的单词);B.an一个(后接元音音素开头的单词);C./零冠词。根据空格后的名词"surprise(惊喜)"可知,此处应用冠词,因surprise是辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a,故选A。
    35.句意:你可以想象,孩子们对这次突然来访感到兴奋。A.exciting令人兴奋的;B.excited感到兴奋的;C.excitedly兴奋地。根据句子结构分析,空格前有be动词were,此处要用形容词作表语。主语是the children(孩子们),需用形容词excited,意指"孩子们对这次突然造访感到很兴奋"。故选B。
    36.句意:收容所的经理说:"孩子们脸上的笑容说明了一切。"A.child孩子,名词单数;B.children孩子们,复数;C.children's孩子们的。根据句子结构分析,空格后的名词faces(脸),此处需用名词所有格children's,意指"孩子们脸上的笑容"。故选C。
    37.句意:"我们为你感到骄傲,亨特利,以及你为我们所做的一切,"经理继续说道。A.cntinues继续,动词第三人称单数形式;B.cntinued动词过去式;C.has cntinued现在完成时结构。根据前面的动词"said(说)"可知,句子时态是一般过去时,此处应用一般过去式cntinued,故选B。
    38.句意:"感谢你选择给无家可归的孩子带来希望,鼓励他们有远大的梦想!"A.dream梦想,动词原形;B.dreaming现在分词;C.t dream动词不定式。根据句子结构分析,此处应是"encurage sb.t d sth.,鼓励某人做某事,固定搭配",此处要用动词不定式t dream,故选C。
    39.句意:亨特利说:"我知道做一个苦苦挣扎的父母是什么感觉。A.what什么;B.when在时候;C.why为什么。根据句子结构分析,此处是一个宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,用what,故选A。
    40.句意:"我准备尽我所能帮助他们。"A.shuld应该;B.can能够,可以;C.need需要,根据"I'm ready t d whatever help them."可知,此处应指"尽我所能帮助他们",用can,故选B。
    七、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    完形填空
    Surprise plays an imprtant rle in ur lives. Last term my classmates and I gave ur teacher a big 41. . Our teacher had a bad 42. and cughed a lt. She culd hardly speak a sentence. When we lked at her pale face, we 43. the warmth she always gave us. S we decided t d 44. fr her. Since Christmas was cming at that time, we planned a surprise fr her. I made a pstcard and wrte, "I hpe yu get 45. sn".
    During class break, there were sme ther things n her desk, like candies and cakes. They all came frm my classmates. A nte was als lying there saying, "Take care, ur 46. teacher. " My classmates and I hid where ur teacher culdn't 47. us, waiting fr her appearance.
    Finally, ur teacher came. Seeing the presents n her desk, she smiled. 48. we were nt right by her side, we culd feel her happiness. Tears ran dwn her face. And when she lked up again. In frnt f 49. were three shining faces smiling back at her. "Thank yu!" she whispered , hlding ur hands tightly.
    Every ne f us 50. needs help. And t me, the best thing t d is t surprise them and cheer them up.
    41.A. bxB. cupC. pininD. surprise
    42.A. cldB. tthacheC. stmachacheD. backache
    43.A. sent utB. lked fr
    C. thught abutD. put up
    44.A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
    45.A. fatterB. wrseC. betterD. thinner
    46.A. lazyB. lvelyC. terribleD. unfriendly
    47.A. seeB. callC. askD. hear
    48.A. AndB. ButC. ThughD. Since
    49.A. sheB. herC. himD. them
    50.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldmD. smetimes
    【答案】41.D;42.A;43.C;44.B;45.C;46.B;47.A;48.C;49.B;50.D
    【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
    【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了作者和同学为生病的老师准备惊喜,让老师大为感动的故事。
    【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
    41.句意:上学期我和我的同学给了老师一个大惊喜。A.bx盒子;B.cup杯子;C.pinin意见;D.surprise惊喜。根据后文语境"we planned a surprise fr her."可知,是给老师准备了一个惊喜。故选D。
    42.句意:我们的老师得了重感冒,咳嗽得很厉害。A.cld感冒;B.tthache牙痛;C.stmachache胃痛;D.backache背痛。根据后文语境"cughed a lt"可知,是患了重感冒。故选A。
    43.句意:当我们看着她苍白的脸,我们想到了她总是给我们的温暖。A.sent ut发送;B.lked fr寻找; C.thught abut想起;D.put up张贴。根据语境"When we lked at her pale face, warmth she always gave us."可知,此处应指想起老师一直以来给我们的温暖。故选C。
    44.句意:所以我们决定为她做点什么。A.everything一切;B.smething某事;C.anything任何事物;D.nthimg没有什么。根据语境"S we decided t her."以及为老师准备的惊喜可知,作者和其同学决定为老师做点什么。故选B。
    45.句意:我希望你很快好起来。A.fatter更胖的;B.wrse更差的;C.better更好的;D.thinner更瘦的。根据前文语境老师感冒了以及"l hpe yu get "可知,应是希望她能尽快好起来。故选C。
    46.句意:照顾好自己,我们可爱的老师。A.lazy懒惰的;B.lvely可爱的;C.terrible糟糕的;D.unfriendly不友好的。根据语境"Take care, "推测此处应指可爱的老师,故选B。
    47.句意:我和同学们躲在老师看不到的地方,等着她的出现。A.see看见;B.call打电话;C.ask询问;D.hear听见。根据语境"My classmates and l hid where ur eacher culdn't..."可知,作者和其同学藏在一个老师看不到的地方。故选A。
    48.句意:虽然我们不在她身边,但我们能感受到她的快乐。A.And而且;B.But但是;C.Thugh尽管;D.Since既然。根据语境" were nt right by her side, we culd feel her happiness."可知,此处意指"虽然"。前后为让步关系,用thugh引导让步状语从句。故选C。
    49.句意:在她面前,有三张灿烂的脸对她微笑。A.she她,主格;B.her她,宾格;C.him他,宾格;D.them他们,宾格。根据语境"In frnt three shining faces smiling back at her."可知,此处指在"她"面前。介词后用人称代词宾格。故选B。
    50.句意:我们每个人有时都需要帮助。A.never从不;B.hardly几乎不;C.seldm很少;D.smetimes有时。根据语境"Every ne f us help."可知,此处意指我们每个人有时需要帮助。故选D。
    阅读短文,回答问题
    Have yu ever spent a night at a friend's huse? Nw imagine staying all night in a museum. Sunds wnderful, right? That's the Big Night, a sleepver(夜宿)at ur museum.
    Usually, we visit museums during the day. But children are ften curius(好奇的)abut what a museum lks like at night. That's why we hld the special event(活动) fr children aged 8-15. The Big Night starts at 6:30 n Saturday evening and finishes at 10:00 n Sunday mrning. Dn't frget t bring a flashlight and a sleeping bag. Yu can bring a tent, t.
    Tickets
    ¥200 per child
    Activities
    ▲In the evening
    7:00 Ancient China test--yu can win cl prizes
    7:30 Dinner at the café in the museum--delicius fd
    8:00 Art--make psters(海报)abut ancient China
    9:00 Amazing stries frm ancient China
    10:00 Bedtime--get int yur sleeping bags r tents
    ▲The next mrning
    8:00 Wake up--time fr breakfast
    9:00 Museum visit--watch a film abut ancient China
    D yu want t experience the special beauty f the museum at night? Cme and jin us nw!
    51.What d we knw abut the Big Night?
    A.It is fr schl students under 18.
    B.It prvides flashlights and sleeping bags.
    C.It allws children t sleep in the museum at night.
    D.It starts n Saturday mrning and finishes n Sunday evening.
    52.Hw much d Lily and her tw brthers pay fr the event?
    A.¥200.B.¥400.C.¥600.D.¥800.
    53.What will the children d right after dinner?
    A.Take a test.B.Make psters.
    C.Watch a mvie.D.Listen t stries.
    54.Thrugh the activities, the children can learn mre abut ____.
    A.Chinese fdB.ancient China
    C.Chinese mdern artD.the develpment f films
    55.What is the purpse f the reading?
    A.T intrduce a special event.
    B.T share a persnal experience.
    C.T give infrmatin abut a museum.
    D.T encurage mre peple t visit museums.
    【答案】51.C
    52.C
    53.B
    54.B
    55.A
    【知识点】广告布告类;说明文;细节理解;推理判断;文章大意
    【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了博物馆之夜,也就是在博物馆过夜这种特殊的活动。
    【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    51.细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Sunds wnderful, right? That's the Big Night, a sleepver(夜宿)at ur museum."以及第二段句子"But children are ften curius(好奇的)abut
    what a museum lks like at night. That's why we hld the special event(活动) fr children
    aged 8-15. The Big Night starts at 6:30 n Saturday evening and finishes at 10:00 n
    Sunday mrning."可知,孩子们可以在博物馆过夜,故选C。
    52.数字计算题。根据文章中的信息"Tickets:¥200 per child"可知,每个孩子200元,三个孩子就是600元,故选C。
    53.细节理解题。根据文章中的信息"7:30—Dinner at the café in the museum--delicius fd;
    8:00—Art--make psters(海报)abut ancient China."可知,晚饭后可以制作关于古代中国的海报,故选B。
    54.推理判断题。根据文章中的信息"8:00—Art--make psters(海报)abut ancient China.""9:00—Amazing stries frm ancient China"以及"9:00——Museum visit--watch a film abut
    ancient China"可推断出,这些都是与古代中国有关的,所以通过活动,学生们可以了解更多关于古代中国的事情,故选B。
    55.文章大意题。根据文章第一段句子"Nw imagine staying all night in a museum. Sunds
    wnderful, right?That's the Big Night, a sleepver(夜宿)at ur museum."以及最后一段"D yu want t experience the special beauty f the museum at night? Cme and jin us nw!"可知,文章主要是讲述了博物馆之夜,也就是在博物馆过夜这种特殊的活动,故选A。
    阅读短文,回答问题
    Frm fd lvers t exercise and travel partners(同伴), yung peple have been lking fr new ways t cnnect with thers and share their hbbies. A ppular way t d s is thrugh dazi scializing(社交).
    The wrd dazi cmes frm the Shanghai dialect(方言). Peple first used it t talk abut card-playing friends. Nw, it refers t(指代) the partners wh take part in certain activities tgether. And a dazi is nt like a clse friend. Peple usually dn't have a lng and strng relatinship with their dazi.
    Recently, mre peple are trying t seek a dazi t enjy fd, g n a trip, r study tgether. Xiami is ne f them.
    Xiami, brn in 1981, is an ffice wrker in Shenzhen. She has lked fr travel partners mre than nce. This March, Xiami went t Gansu Prvince and fund a travel partner there. She als fund anther dazi during the trip. The three had a gd time tgether during the jurney.
    "We later started a chat grup n WeChat, and we ften shared gd bks. Starting as travel partners, we have becme friends. I think I'm lucky!" Xiami said.
    Hwever, the dazi culture desn't cme withut risks. Althugh lking fr a dazi is nt difficult, finding a perfect r nice dazi is nt easy. Remember t be careful and pay attentin t persnal safety when lking fr a dazi.
    56.At first, the wrd dazi referred t peple____ tgether.
    A.ding sprtsB.taking tripsC.enjying fdD.playing cards
    57.The underlined wrd "seek" prbably means "____".
    A.changeB.findC.cntrlD.understand
    58.What d we knw abut Xiami?
    A.She lves t find travel partners.
    B.She is a 39-year-ld ffice wrker.
    C.She went t visit Gansu Prvince in May.
    D.She fund peple in Gansu Prvince were nice.
    59.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
    A.It can be difficult t lk fr a dazi.
    B.Finding the perfect dazi always takes risks.
    C.Yu can't be t careful when lking fr a dazi.
    D.Mre peple are paying attentin t their persnal safety.
    60.Which can be the best title fr the passage?
    A.Xiami, a great daziB.The rise f dazi culture
    C.Advice n chsing partnersD.The imprtance f scializing
    【答案】56.D
    57.B
    58.A
    59.C
    60.B
    【知识点】科普类;说明文;社会热点;细节理解;词义猜测
    【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了一种年轻人一直在寻找与他人联系和分享爱好的新方式——找搭子。
    【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    56.细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"The wrd dazi cmes frm the Shanghai dialect(方言). Peple first used it t talk abut card-playing friends."可知,搭子一词一开始是用于打牌的朋友。故选D。
    57.词义猜测题。根据文章第二段句子"Nw, it refers t(指代) the partners wh take part in certain activities tgether."可知,现在,"搭子"指的是一起参加某些活动的伙伴。结合划线单词所在语境"Recently, mre peple are trying t seek a dazi t enjy fd, g n a trip, r study tgether."猜测seek应指寻找一起享受美食,去旅行,或一起学习的。故猜测seek应意为"寻找",与"find"同义,故选B。
    58.细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容"Xiami, brn in 1981, is an ffice wrker in Shenzhen. She has lked fr travel partners mre than nce. This March, Xiami went t Gansu Prvince and fund a travel partner there. She als fund anther dazi during the trip. The three had a gd time tgether during the jurney."可知,Xiami喜欢寻找旅游搭子,故选A。
    59.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段句子"Remember t be careful and pay attentin t persnal safety when lking fr a dazi."可知,找搭子的时候一定要小心,注意人身安全。也就是说找搭子的时候再小心也不为过。故选C。
    60.标题选择题。根据文章第一段最后一句"A ppular way t d s is thrugh dazi scializing(社交)."可知,文章主要是讲述了一种年轻人一直在寻找与他人联系和分享爱好的新方式——找搭子,也就是"搭子"文化的流行,故选B。
    配对阅读I栏是来自某旅游网站的五篇帖子,II栏是七则回复。请将帖子与回复进行匹配。
    【答案】61.D;62.A;63.G;64.E;65.C
    【知识点】旅游观光类;记叙文
    【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是某旅游网站的关于旅游的帖子。
    【点评】考查配对阅读。配对阅读的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,浏览材料的前几句,了解大概讲什么,迅速找到关键词与后面的题目相匹配。如果在某一段没找到与之相对应的题目,跳过并做标记。
    61.根据语境"I'm ging t Xizang in August, but l can't decide hw t get there.我八月份要去西藏,但是我不能决定怎么去。"可知,此处应指去西藏的交通方式,选项D"I think the best way t g t Xizang is by train. It's cheap and cmfrtable. Yu can enjy the beautiful sights alng the way. What's mre, yu have time t adapt t(适应) the lcal weather and envirnment.我认为去西藏最好的方式是坐火车。它很便宜和舒适。你可以享受沿途的美景。更重要的是,你还有时间适应当地的天气和环境。"符合语境,故选D。
    62.根据语境"l plan t visit the Palace Museum in Beijing during the Natinal Day hliday."
    我计划在国庆节期间参观北京的故宫博物院。"可知,此处应与故宫博物院有关,选项A"The Palace Museum is ften crwded during hlidays. Yu'd better buy tickets early. As fr the rules, yu can't smke r bring pets inside. Als, please dn't leave any marks n the wrks f art r the walls.故宫博物院在假期经常很拥挤。你最好早点买票。至于规则,你不能在里面吸烟或带宠物。还有,请不要在艺术品或墙壁上留下任何痕迹。"符合语境,故选A。
    63.根据语境"My friend and I will travel t Tky next week. We are Chinese and neither f us can speak Japanese.We really need a lcal guide t help us."可知,此处需要一名当地导游,选项G"My name is Gina. I'm Chinese and I've been wrking as a guide in Tky fr mre than three years. I can shw yu arund the city if yu like. Please email me at Ginal56@yah.cm.我的名字是Gina。我是中国人,我已经作为导游在TOOFEYQ工作三年多了。如果你喜欢的话,我可以带你参观这座城市。请发邮件到Gina156@yah.cm给我。"符合语境,故选G。
    64.根据语境"I'm a freign visitr in Chngqing. Can yu recmmend(推荐)sme delicius fd here?"可知,此处主要是关于重庆的美食,选项E"Chngqing is famus fr its ht pt. It's tasty and spicy(辣的). If yu like snacks, yu can g t the Bayi Street. There are lts f great restaurants and snacks n the street.重庆以火锅闻名。它又美味又辣。如果你喜欢小吃,你可以去八一街。街上有很多很棒的餐厅和小吃。"符合语境,故选E。
    65.根据语境"My class is ging n a study tur f Shenzhen next week. It will be my first time in the city. What shuld I bring?"可知,此处询问去深圳游学该带什么。选项C"It's ht in Shenzhen. Yu can take sme T-shirts and shrts with yu. If yu're ging t spend a lng time utdrs, dn't frget t prtect yurself frm the sun. Have a nice trip!深圳很热。你可以带一些t恤和短裤。如果你要在户外待很长时间,别忘了防晒。祝你旅途愉快!"符合语境,故选C。
    八、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)
    请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
    At the age f 1 year and 152 days, Ace-Liam Ankrah frm Ghana became the yungest male artist in the wrld.
    Ace-Liam became interested in painting when he was just 6 mnths ld. Ace-Liam's mther, Eghan, is an artist. A few years ag, she 66. Arts and Ccktails Studi t ffer painting classes.
    Eghan said she culdn't take care 67. Ace-Liam while she was painting. S t 68. him busy, she thught up a way. "I put a canvas(油画布) n the flr and put paints n it. As hecrawled(爬), he made all the clurs cver the canvas, " she said.
    That's 69. his first painting, The Crawl, was brn. Eghan was 70. by Ace-Liam's talent(天赋). After that, Ace-Liam cntinued t draw. Last year, Eghan decided t apply fr(申请) the wrld recrd(纪录) fr her sn.Hwever, smene tld her that 71. Ace-Liam wanted t break the recrd, he needed t exhibit and sell his paintings. S she held an exhibitin fr Ace-Liam in January. And she sld nine ut f his ten 72. .
    On May 20, Ace-Liam entered the Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds as the wrld's yungest male artist.
    Ace-Liam still lves painting. There is a crner in his mther's studi just fr him. He ften paints n 73. wn there.
    "He ften spends the 74. day painting in the crner. He's nt just playing there. 75. he's grwing up there, " said Eghan.
    【答案】66.funded;67.f;68.keep;69.hw;70.amazed;71.if;72.wrks;73.his;74.whle;75.Actually
    【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
    【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述了来自加纳的Ace-LiamAnkrah在1岁152天的时候成为世界上最年轻的男性艺术家的故事。
    词汇含义:whle整个的;wrk作品;if如果;fund建立;his他的;actually事实上;keep保持;amaze使惊讶;hw怎样;thugh虽然;的;nearly几乎。
    【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
    66.句意:几年前,她创立了艺术和鸡尾酒工作室,提供绘画课程。根据语境"A few years ag, and Ccktails Studi t ffer painting classes."以及所给备选词汇可知,此处应指"建立"。fund,建立,动词。根据时间状语"Afew years ag (几年前)"可知,句子应用一般过去时,动词应用过去式,fund的过去式为funded。故答案为:funded。
    67.句意:Eghan说,她在画画时不能照顾Ace-Liam。根据句子结构分析,此处应是"take care f,照顾,固定搭配"。故答案为:f。
    68.句意:所以为了让他忙起来,她想出了一个办法。根据语境"S busy, she thught up a way."以及所给备选词汇可知,此处应指"保持"忙碌的状态。keep,保持,动词。空格前有不定式符号t,此处应用动词原形,故答案为:keep。
    69.句意:这就是他的第一幅画《爬行》的诞生。根据语境"That' first painting, The Crawl, was brn."以及所给备选词汇可知,此处意指画作怎样产生的。应用hw引导表语从句,意为"如何"。故答案为:hw。
    70.句意:Eghan对Ace-Liam的天赋感到惊讶。根据语境"Eghan Ace-Liam's talent(天赋)."以及所给备选词汇可知,此处应指对天赋感到惊讶。amaze,使惊讶,动词。此处修饰的是人物,应用形容词amazed作表语,意为"感到惊讶的"。故答案为:amazed。
    71.句意:然而,有人告诉她,如果Ace-Liam想打破这个记录,他需要展览并出售他的画。根据语境
    "Hwever, smene tld her wanted t break the recrd, he needed t exhibit and sell his paintings."以及所给备选词汇可知,此处应指"如果"。if,如果,引导条件状语从句,符合语境,故答案为:if。
    72.句意:她卖出了他十幅作品中的九幅。根据前文语境"he needed t exhibit and sell his paintings"
    以及所给备选词汇可知,此处应指"作品"。wrk,作品,可数名词。根据空格前的基数词"ten (10)"可知,此处应用其复数形式。故答案为:wrks。
    73.句意:他经常在那里独自作画。根据句子结构分析,此处应是"n ne's wn,独自地,固定搭配"。his,他的,形容词性物主代词。符合语境,故答案为:his。
    74.句意:他经常整天在角落里画画。根据句子结构分析,此处应是应是"整天"的表达,the whle day,固定搭配。whle,全部的,形容词,修饰名词day,故答案为:whle。
    75.句意:事实上,他在那里成长。根据句子结构分析此处应用副词修饰整个句子。结合所给备选词汇,actually,事实上,副词,符合语境,句首单词首字母大写,故答案为:Actually。
    九、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
    Family rules play an imprtant part in family life because they make family life mre peaceful.
    Gd family rules guide children's behavir(行为) prperly. They shuld describe exactly what gd behavir is, like this rule "We speak t each ther with respect(尊敬),using 'please' when we ask fr smething. " They shuld be easy fr children t understand, like "Use a quiet vice at hme". They shuld als tell children what t d, rather than(而不是)what nt t d. "Keep yur rm tidy by putting yur clthes away" is always better than "Dn't be messy".
    When making rules, parents shuld cnsider the mst imprtant things. These include rules abut physical behavir, respect fr each ther, and s n. Here are tw examples. The first ne is "We wait until thers have finished talking befre we talk". The secnd ne is "Remember t knck befre ging int thers' rms".
    All family members shuld have the chance t make family rules. Children as yung as 3 years ld can be part f talking abut the rules. As children get lder, they get t knw what the rules shuld be. By cming up with family rules themselves, children can accept the rules easily.
    In shrt, gd family rules are an imprtant tl freducating(教育) children. After making family rules, children shuld see them as part f their daily lives and always fllw them.
    76.Why d family rules play an imprtant part in family life?
    77.What are gd family rules like?
    78.What shuld parents cnsider when making rules?
    79.Wh shuld have the chance t make family rules?
    80.Hw can children accept the rules easily?
    【答案】76.Because they make family life mre peaceful.
    77.Gd family rules guide children's behavir prperly. They are easy fr children t understand and tell children what t d, rather than what nt t d.
    78.They shuld cnsider the mst imprtant things (including rules abut physical behavir,respect fr each ther, and s n).
    79.All family members shuld have the chance t make family rules.
    80.By cming up with family rules themselves.
    【知识点】家庭生活;身边的事物与环境
    【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了家规的好处以及制定家规的方法。
    【点评】考查阅读表达。在掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清题目要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕捉有关信息。
    76.根据文章第一段句子"Family rules play an imprtant part in family life because they make family life mre peaceful."可知,家规在家庭生活中起着重要的作用,因为它们使家庭生活更加和平。故答案为:Because they make family life mre peaceful。
    77.根据文章第二段句子"Gd family rules guide children's behavir(行为) prperly.""They shuld be easy fr children t understand""They shuld als tell children what t d, rather than(而不是)what nt t d."可知,良好的家规能恰当地引导孩子的行为。他们很容易让孩子理解,告诉孩子该做什么,而不是不该做什么。故答案为:Gd family rules guide children's behavir prperly. They are easy fr children t understand and tell children what t d, rather than what nt t d。
    78.根据文章第三段句子"When making rules, parents shuld cnsider the mst imprtant things.These include rules abut physical behavir, respect fr each ther, and s n."可知,在指定家规时,他们应该考虑最重要的事情(包括身体行为的规则,对彼此的尊重等等)。故答案为:They shuld cnsider the mst imprtant things (including rules abut physical behavir,respect fr each ther, and s n)。
    79.根据文章第四段句子"All family members shuld have the chance t make family rules."可知,所有家庭成员都应该有机会制定家庭规则。故答案为:All family members shuld have the
    chance t make family rules。
    80.根据文章第四段句子"By cming up with family rules themselves, children can accept the rules easily."可知,通过自己提出家庭规则,孩子们可以很容易地接受这些规则。故答案为:By cming up with family rules themselves。
    十、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作。
    81.因家庭规则不合理,学生和家长发生争吵的情况屡见不鲜。假设你班计划在下周的英语活动课上对此进行讨论,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇发言稿,分享你与父母就不合理的家庭规则进行沟通的一次经历。
    注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确。(3)80词左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
    Every family has sme rules, but nt all f them are reasnable as time ges by.
    【答案】One pssible versin:
    Every family has sme rules, but nt all f them are reasnable as time ges by. One f my family rules was that I culdn't g ut with my friends at weekends. As I grew up, I didn't think it was reasnable.
    I talked with my parents and ffered my pinins. First, spending time with friends is imprtant fr my scial develpment. It can help me learn imprtant scial skills which will benefit me in the future. Secnd, I'm able t develp a sense f independence while ging ut with my friends. And I'm ld enugh t pay attentin t my wn safety nw. Third, heavy schlwrk makes me tired and stressed. Ging ut with my friends helps me get relaxed.
    Luckily, my parents agreed with me and said, "Yu have gd reasns, and let's change this rule." They als felt glad that I had my wn ideas.
    【知识点】材料作文;故事阅读类;家庭生活;演讲稿
    【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文写作。要求按照所给材料的提示内容写一篇发言稿,分享与父母就不合理的家庭规则进行沟通的一次经历。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容,不合理的家规,原因,以及结果。首先,描述每个家庭都有自己的规则,并且指出自己觉得不合理的家规是什么。然后,讲述不合理的原因。最后,讲述自己和父母沟通的结果。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第一人称单数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。
    【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整,时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语,如:g ut with;talked with;in the future;a sense f等以及高分句型结构,如: It can help me learn imprtant scial skills which will benefit me in
    the future. (定语从句);Secnd, I'm able t develp a sense f independence while ging
    ut with my friends.(时间状语从句)等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅,自然。
    Anna's changes
    Prblems
    ·She was nt gd at sprts.
    ·She had few friends at schl.
    Feeling
    It was 21. t make a change.
    Advice
    ·Take it easy and 22. enjy exercise.
    ·Dn't 23. herself with ther students.
    ·Pay attentin t her wn prgress.
    Changes
    ·She has jined a(n) 24. club.
    ·She has made sme friends with the same interest.
    ·She wn 25. place in the running cmpetitin last week.
    A. But I haven't decided what t get fr her.
    B. She has gt a new ne frm her mther recently.
    C. Have yu bught a birthday present fr Diana?
    D. Her party is just arund the crner, this Sunday.
    E. Hw abut buying her a beautiful paper-cut wrk?
    F. Hw much d yu plan t spend n the present?
    I
    Hi, I'm Fina frm Shanghai. I'm ging t Xizang in August, but I can't decide hw t get there. What d yu think is the best way? 61.
    I plan t visit the Palace Museum in Beijing during the Natinal Day hliday. Are there any rules I shuld knw? 62.
    My friend and I will travel t Tky next week. We are Chinese and neither f us can speak Japanese. We really need a lcal guide t help us. 63.
    I'm a freign visitr in Chngqing. Can yu recmmend(推荐)sme delicius fd here? 64.
    My class is ging n a study tur f Shenzhen next week. It will be my first time in the city. What shuld I bring? 65.
    II
    A. The Palace Museum is ften crwded during hlidays. Yu'd better buy tickets early. As fr the rules, yu can't smke r bring pets inside. Als, please dn't leave any marks n the wrks f art r the walls.
    B. Travelling with family can be fun. Yu can g sightseeing, enjy fd, and take nice phts tgether. Remember: safety first.
    C. It's ht in Shenzhen. Yu can take sme T-shirts and shrts with yu. If yu're ging t spend a lng time utdrs, dn't frget t prtect yurself frm the sun. Have a nice trip!
    D. I think the best way t g t Xizang is by train. It's cheap and cmfrtable. Yu can enjy the beautiful sights alng the way. What's mre, yu have time t adapt t(适应) the lcal weather and envirnment.
    E. Chngqing is famus fr its ht pt. It's tasty and spicy(辣的). If yu like snacks, yu can g t the Bayi Street. There are lts f great restaurants and snacks n the street.
    F. The best seasn t visit Kunming is March. The weather is cl and cmfrtable. Yu can see all kinds f flwers and feed birds in the Dianchi Lake.
    G. My name is Gina. I'm Chinese and I've been wrking as a guide in Tky fr mre than three years. I can shw yu arund the city if yu like. Please email me at Ginal56@yah.cm.
    whle wrk if fund his actually
    keep amaze hw thugh f nearly
    Anna's changes
    Prblems
    ·She was nt gd at sprts.
    ·She had few friends at schl.
    Feeling
    It was 21. t make a change.
    Advice
    ·Take it easy and 22. enjy exercise.
    ·Dn't 23. herself with ther students.
    ·Pay attentin t her wn prgress.
    Changes
    ·She has jined a(n) 24. club.
    ·She has made sme friends with the same interest.
    ·She wn 25. place in the running cmpetitin last week.
    A. But I haven't decided what t get fr her.
    B. She has gt a new ne frm her mther recently.
    C. Have yu bught a birthday present fr Diana?
    D. Her party is just arund the crner, this Sunday.
    E. Hw abut buying her a beautiful paper-cut wrk?
    F. Hw much d yu plan t spend n the present?
    I
    Hi, I'm Fina frm Shanghai. I'm ging t Xizang in August, but I can't decide hw t get there. What d yu think is the best way? 61.
    I plan t visit the Palace Museum in Beijing during the Natinal Day hliday. Are there any rules I shuld knw? 62.
    My friend and I will travel t Tky next week. We are Chinese and neither f us can speak Japanese. We really need a lcal guide t help us. 63.
    I'm a freign visitr in Chngqing. Can yu recmmend(推荐)sme delicius fd here? 64.
    My class is ging n a study tur f Shenzhen next week. It will be my first time in the city. What shuld I bring? 65.
    II
    A. The Palace Museum is ften crwded during hlidays. Yu'd better buy tickets early. As fr the rules, yu can't smke r bring pets inside. Als, please dn't leave any marks n the wrks f art r the walls.
    B. Travelling with family can be fun. Yu can g sightseeing, enjy fd, and take nice phts tgether. Remember: safety first.
    C. It's ht in Shenzhen. Yu can take sme T-shirts and shrts with yu. If yu're ging t spend a lng time utdrs, dn't frget t prtect yurself frm the sun. Have a nice trip!
    D. I think the best way t g t Xizang is by train. It's cheap and cmfrtable. Yu can enjy the beautiful sights alng the way. What's mre, yu have time t adapt t(适应) the lcal weather and envirnment.
    E. Chngqing is famus fr its ht pt. It's tasty and spicy(辣的). If yu like snacks, yu can g t the Bayi Street. There are lts f great restaurants and snacks n the street.
    F. The best seasn t visit Kunming is March. The weather is cl and cmfrtable. Yu can see all kinds f flwers and feed birds in the Dianchi Lake.
    G. My name is Gina. I'm Chinese and I've been wrking as a guide in Tky fr mre than three years. I can shw yu arund the city if yu like. Please email me at Ginal56@yah.cm.
    whle wrk if fund his actually
    keep amaze hw thugh f nearly

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