广东省梅州市兴宁市宋声学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

这是一份广东省梅州市兴宁市宋声学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题，文件包含广东省梅州市兴宁市宋声学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题docx、广东省梅州市兴宁市宋声学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
1． What is cheese made frm?
A．
B．
C．
2． When did the speaker arrive?
A．
B．
C．
3． Which inventin is the speaker talking abut?
A．
B．
C．
4． What did Jenny buy?
A．
B．
C．
5． Which sign is mentined?
A．
B．
C．
二、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
6． Which place is famus fr silk?
A．Jiangsu.B．Zhejiang.C．Bth A andB.
7． What are Jenny's glves made f?
A．Wd.B．Silk.C．Cttn.
8． Where is Julia's handbag made?
A．In Italy.B．In Shanghai.C．In Hng Kng.
9． Why des the man want t be a vlunteer?
A．Because he wants t watch the game.
B．Because he likes t help thers.
C．Because he wants t be a guide.
10． Why des Lin Ta want t leave there?
A．Because f nise pllutin.
B．Because f water pllutin.
C．Because f air pllutin.
听录音，回答问题。
11．Is Helen's cat made in Tianjin?
A．Yes, it is.B．N, it isn't.C．We dn't knw.
12．When will Helen teach the by t shp nline?
A．This Sunday afternn.
B．This Saturday afternn.
C．This afternn.
听录音，回答问题。
13．Where des Amy's grandparents live?
A．In the cuntryside.
B．In the city.
C．In the twn.
14．Hw lng has paper cutting been arund?
A．Abut 500 years.B．Over 1,005 years.C．Over 1,500 years.
15．Hw is the paper dealt with befre it is cut?
A．It is made int tw parts.
B．It is flded.
C．It is turned int pictures.
三、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案
16．Hw ld is the basketball game?
A．Less than ne hundred years ld.
B．Mre than ne and a half centuries ld.
C．Less than a hundred and fifty years ld.
17．Why did the students have t stay indrs in the winter f 1891?
A．Because they were unhappy.
B．Because they wanted t play basketball.
C．Because the cllege was having truble.
18．What was J. E. Naismith wh invented a game fr the students?
A．A player.B．An inventr.C．A game.
19．Hw high was the basket that the ball had t be thrwn int t make a scre?
A．Ten feet.B．Eight feet.C．Ten meters.
20．Where had J. E. Naismith planned t have the ball thrwn int at first?
A．The fruit basket.B．The bx.C．The bttle.
四、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分
你将听到的是一篇短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在横线上。
五、情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在横线上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Lisa: Hell, Peter. Is this yur new car? Hw nice!
Peter: Hi, Lisa. Wuld yu like t g fr a ride with me?
Lisa: Great!
Peter: Well, yu dn't have t wear the seat belt. 26．
Lisa: I'm sure yu are. Yu knw, nt all drivers are as gd as yu.
Peter: 27． N ne will stp us right nw.
Lisa: Oh, n, n. We dn't bey traffic rules fr the plice. 28．
Peter: I agree, but I feel uncmfrtable wearing a seat belt.
Lisa: That's true, a little. 29． Yu wuld g flying if yur car was hit while yu are nt wearing a seat belt.
Peter: 30． I am wearing it. D yu knw wh invented the seat belt? The man shuld be remembered.
Lisa: I dn't knw.
六、语法选择(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Using plants t dye(给······染色) clth is nthing new t us all. It has a histry f ver 1,000 years in China. In recent years, mre and mre peple have begun t imprve 31． traditinal way f dyeing.
Chen Yngmei, a yung girl frm Hunan, is ne f 32． . She helped bring plant dyeing t a whle new level 33． making gd use f waste prducts f vine tea(藤茶).
Chen grew up helping her family dye clth. One day, she accidentally fund that ld vine tea 34． frm her hmetwn made a gd dye. Then she 35． her wn business f vine tea dyeing.
"Cmpared with chemical(化学的) dyeing, vine tea dyeing is mre envirnmentally friendly, 36． it desn't cause any water pllutin. Besides, nly water and tea 37． during the dyeing prcess. Fr this reasn, vine tea dyeing isn't 38． fr human health," Chen said.
She is als ging t build an educatin center 39． peple the art f plant dyeing. "Plant dyeing is a traditinal skill in China, and it shuld be 40． used. I'm glad t play my part in helping it develp," said Chen.
31．A． theB． aC． an
32．A． theyB． themC． theirs
33．A． frB． withC． by
34．A． leafB． leavesC． leaves'
35．A． startsB． will startC． started
36．A． butB． ifC． because
37．A． requireB． requiredC． are required
38．A． badB． wrseC． the wrst
39．A． teachB． t teachC． teaching
40．A． wideB． widelyC． wider
七、完形填空(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
D yu knw anything abut the inventin f the bar cde(条形码)?
A small fd stre wner fund it was 41． t keep recrds f the prduct infrmatin. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute f Technlgy t slve this 42． . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was interested. He and his friend Nrman Jseph Wdland 43． t wrk n it. Sn they invented their first wrking system(系统).
The system did wrk 44． , but it was very expensive and smetimes the system didn't wrk well. If the inventin was t becme 45． in stres, the prblems had t be slved. Finally, Wdland slved 46． .
The patent(专利权) fr the bar cde system was 47． fr by Silver and Wdland in 1949, but the patent was nt given until 1952. Althugh this patent was given, the system was still nt ppular amng 48． wners.
In 1970, a businessman named Lgicn Inc 49． the Universal Grcery Prducts Identificatin Cde(食品工业统一码). Marsh Supemarket in Try was the first stre t 50． this bar cde reading system. It has becme very ppular ever since, and nw it's used in all types f stres all ver the wrld.
41．A． easyB． difficultC． interestingD． bring
42．A． planB． prblemC． prjectD． dubt
43．A． startedB． cntinuedC． refusedD． failed
44．A． at firstB． fr example
C． n timeD． in persn
45．A． livelyB． cheapC． directD． ppular
46．A． itB． himC． herD． them
47．A． askedB． fferedC． madeD． divided
48．A． htelB． streC． huseD． museum
49．A． fundB． mentinedC． inventedD． remained
50．A． give upB． put upC． set upD． clean up
八、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分
请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
The summer hliday is cming. Here are fur fun curses fr yu.
51．Fcus n Landscapes is mainly fr students wh like____.
A．singingB．ckingC．sprtsD．painting
52．Which curse lasts the shrtest time?
A．Find Yur Vice.B．Drawing fr Fun.
C．Fcus n Landscapes.D．The Music Takeaway.
53．In the curse Drawing fr Fun, students____.
A．must be gd at using sft pencils
B．dn't need t bring paper and pencils
C．shuld have taken the curse befre
D．must take their wn lunch with them
54．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Music Takeaway?
A．It is a curse fr traditinal music.
B．It teaches yu hw t sing t the guitar.
C．It allws yu t chse the place fr yur curse.
D．It starts in the mrning and ends at night.
55．Where may yu pssibly see this passage?
A．In a textbk.B．In a newspaper.
C．In a guidebk.D．In a nvel.
请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
It's said that abut 4% f peple sleepwalk(梦游) at night during their lives. That is, yu r sme f yur families and friends have dne s. Sleepwalking happens while ne is sleeping. Sleepwalkers walk slwly arund the huse, say smething and then g back t sleep. Their eyes are usually pen and lk right at yu as if they were awake. The next day, they remember nthing when they are asked abut what happened the night befre.
Sleepwalking is a cmmn prblem fr many children frm 4 t 12 years ld. It culd run in family. If ne f the parents is a sleepwalker, their children may be, t. Scientists still dn't knw why peple sleepwalk, but they find cmmn facts that may lead t sleepwalking. Fr example, if ne is under stress, gets sick r desn't have enugh sleep, he r she will have mre chances t sleepwalk. Sleepwalking itself isn't bad, but it may make sleepwalkers get hurt because they are in fact"sleeping" and dn't knw what they are ding. It is imprtant t keep sleepwalkers frm falling dwn, running int smething and even walking ut t drive.
What can we d fr sleepwalkers? First, try nt t wake up a sleepwalker because it may make him r her scared. All yu have t d is t shw the sleepwalker the way back t bed. Secnd, clse the windws and drs t stp sleepwalkers frm ging ut. Third, keep any things that may hurt the sleepwalkers away. Remember, if yu find smene sleepwalking, the mst imprtant thing is t make sure he r she is safe.
56．When sleepwalking happens, what can sleepwalkers d?
A．They can be in bed fr a whle day.
B．They can walk slwly arund the huse.
C．They can find a mre cmfrtable bed t lie in.
D．They can remember smething that happened during the day.
57．Frm the passage, we can knw that ____ .
A．scientists haven't fund ways t keep peple frm sleepwalking
B．peple might sleepwalk at night if they have a great time during the day
C．when we see peple sleepwalking, it is imprtant t wake them up
D．sleepwalking is nt s serius that we shuld pay less attentin t it
58．What des the underlined phrase"run in family" mean in the secnd paragraph?
A．Children usually walk fast while sleepwalking at hme.
B．Children may have mre chances t sleepwalk than their parents d.
C．Children culd be sleepwalkers if their parents are.
D．Children and their parents usually sleepwalk at the same time.
59．What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A．The things we can d t stp sleepwalking.
B．The reasns why peple sleepwalk.
C．The prtectins we can d fr sleepwalkers.
D．The results f peple wh ften sleepwalk.
60．What is the best title f the passage?
A．What We Can D t Stp Sleepwalking
B．Sleepwalking Is a Big Prblem fr Children
C．Hw We Can Have a Gd Night's Sleep
D．Smething abut Sleepwalking and Sleepwalkers
配对阅读。左栏是五个人购物需求的描述，右栏是七种产品的介绍，请为每个人选择合适的产品。
九、短文填空(本大题共10 小题，每小题1.5分，共15分
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Cuplets (对联) are very ppular 66． Chinese peple. At first, peple 67． red paper instead f peach wd charms(桃符) t 68． the Spring Festival cuplets. After Qing Dynasty, the cuplets 69． nce very ppular. Lts f famus cuplets appeared. With the develpment f the internatinal cultural exchange, the cuplets were als 70． t Vietnam, Krea, Japan, Singapre and ther 71． . The custms f sticking these cuplets still 72． nw.
Cuplets are usually 73． different shapes and clrs. Nice wrds and sentences are 74． n the cuplets. Different cuplets are put n drs, walls r windws as symbls f wishes fr gd luck 75． a happy new year.
十、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Many peple ask me what my favrite inventin is. I find it very hard t answer them, because there are s many things in my life that I can chse. Hwever, I have chsen a pen. Dn't yu think it's surprising?
I knw that t mst peple a pen is very bring, but, t me, it stands fr pssibility(可能). There are s many things yu can d with a pen. Yu can write a nvel r a sng, recrd infrmatin, r draw a picture.
A pen is like the beginning f smething amazing t me. Every day, I write a new page with my pen, and I am slwly making a path(路) fr my future. Maybe I will be a scientist and change the wrld with my discveries. Maybe I'll becme a musician and tuch peple's hearts with my music. Or perhaps I will be a writer and mve peple thrugh wrds, r a teacher t help children grw int the kind f peple that they want t be.
There are s many pssibilities as t what I will d with my life, but I knw that with the pen in my hand, I will write a gd future fr myself. Tell me what future yu will write fr yurself.
76．What's the writer's favrite inventin?
77．Hw may peple feel after they knw the writer's chice?
78．What des the favrite inventin stand fr t the writer?
79．Wh des the writer think can mve peple thrugh wrds?
80．What will the writer write fr himself if he has a pen in his hand?
十一、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在指定的位置上。
81．世界上有很多发明，这些发明正在逐渐改变我们的生活方式。请以"The Inventin That Influences My Life Mst"为题,写一篇短文。内容包括:(1)这项发明是什么。(2)它给你的生活带来了哪些影响。(3)你的感受。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。
The Inventin That Influences My Life Mst
答案解析部分
广东省梅州市兴宁市宋声学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题
1． What is cheese made frm?
A．
B．
C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；询问材料、材质
【解析】【听力原文】Cheese is made frm milk and it is delicius.
【分析】句意：奶酪是由什么制成的？A糖，B牛奶，C马铃薯，根据Cheese is made frm milk，并结合图片可知milk，牛奶，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，放录音前，快速浏览听问题及图片选项，做到心中有数，带着问题去听，抓住关键词：milk，做出符合语境的回答。
2． When did the speaker arrive?
A．
B．
C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】When I arrived at a quarter past ten, the dctr was checking my father.
【分析】句意：说话的人什么时候到达？A在9点45，B在十点钟，C在10点15，根据句中的关键词arrived at a quarter past ten，并结合图片可知十点一刻到达，故选C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，放录音前，快速浏览听问题及图片选项，做到心中有数，带着问题去听，抓住关键词：a quarter past ten，做出符合语境的回答。
3． Which inventin is the speaker talking abut?
A．
B．
C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【听力原文】Bell invented the telephne and it has changed the wrld a lt.
【分析】句意：说话的人正在谈论哪项发明？A电话，B电灯，C电脑，根据Bell invented the telephne贝尔发明了电话，并结合图片可知电话，故选A。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，再有目的地去听，抓住关键词。
4． What did Jenny buy?
A．
B．
C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Jenny bught a pair f chpsticks which are made f bamb.
【分析】句意：珍妮买了什么？A眼镜，B筷子，C闹钟，根据bught a pair f chpsticks，并结合图片可知是筷子，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，首先看清图片内容，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定正确答案。
5． Which sign is mentined?
A．
B．
C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图；警示语；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Didn't yu see the sign "N Smking"?
【分析】句意：提到了哪个标志？A禁止吸烟，B禁止打电话，C禁止拍照，根据句中的关键词N Smking，并结合图片可知禁止吸烟，故选A。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，放录音前，快速浏览听问题及图片选项，做到心中有数，带着问题去听，抓住关键词：N Smking，做出符合语境的回答。
二、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
6． Which place is famus fr silk?
A．Jiangsu.B．Zhejiang.C．Bth A andB.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Jhn, are Jiangsu and Zhejiang famus fr silk?
M: I think s. As I knw, mre than half f the silk in China is prduced in Jiangsu and Zhejiang.
【分析】句意：哪个地方以丝绸闻名？ A：江苏。B：浙江。C：A 和 B 两者。根据听力原文Jiangsu and Zhejiang famus fr silk，可知江浙一带以丝绸闻名，故两者都是，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：Jiangsu and Zhejiang，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
7． What are Jenny's glves made f?
A．Wd.B．Silk.C．Cttn.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问材料、材质
【解析】【听力原文】M: What are yur glves made f, Jenny?
W: They are made f cttn.
【分析】句意：珍妮的手套是用什么材料制成的？ A：木头。B：丝绸。C：棉质。根据听力原文They are made f cttn，可知珍妮的手套是用棉花制成的，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题查短对话理解，注意先理解选项，然后根据录音中的对话进行选择正确的信息。
8． Where is Julia's handbag made?
A．In Italy.B．In Shanghai.C．In Hng Kng.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: Julia, yur new handbag lks s nice. Where did yu buy it?
W:I bught it in Hng Kng last mnth. It's made in Italy.
【分析】句意：朱莉娅的手提包是在哪里制造的？ A：意大利。B：上海。C：香港。根据听力原文It's made in Italy，可知它是意大利制造的，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，掌握常用词汇,平时要注重词汇的积累,并要善于抓住关键词。
9． Why des the man want t be a vlunteer?
A．Because he wants t watch the game.
B．Because he likes t help thers.
C．Because he wants t be a guide.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Will yu g t watch the basketball game?
M: N. I'm ging t be a vlunteer guide there, because I like t help thers.
【分析】句意：为什么这个男人想成为一名志愿者？ A：因为他想看比赛。B：因为他喜欢帮助别人。C：因为他想当向导。根据听力原文because I like t help thers，可知因为他喜欢帮助别人，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意要听完整段对话再来判断答案，不要一开始听到相关的句子就直接下结论。
10． Why des Lin Ta want t leave there?
A．Because f nise pllutin.
B．Because f water pllutin.
C．Because f air pllutin.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: What has happened here, Lin Ta?
M: Everything has changed because f water pllutin. I dn't want t stay here any lnger.
【分析】句意：林涛为什么要离开那里？ A：因为噪音污染。B：因为水污染。C：因为空气污染。根据听力原文Everything has changed because f water pllutin. I dn't want t stay here any lnger一切都因为水污染而改变。我不想再留在这里了，可知因为水污染所以离开那里，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，先看懂问题，接着注意听录音，抓住关键词：water pllutin，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
听录音，回答问题。
11．Is Helen's cat made in Tianjin?
A．Yes, it is.B．N, it isn't.C．We dn't knw.
12．When will Helen teach the by t shp nline?
A．This Sunday afternn.
B．This Saturday afternn.
C．This afternn.
【答案】11．B
12．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问位置/方向/距离
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Helen. Yur cat lks very nice.
W: Yes. I like it very much.
M: Where was it made?
W: It was made in Zhejiang.
M: Really? What is it made f?
W: It's made f cttn.
M: Where did yu buy it?
W:I bught it nline.
M: Online? That's cl! Can yu teach me t shp nline?
W: Sure. Yu can cme t my huse t leam this Sunday afternn.
M: Great! Thank yu very much.
W: Yu' re welcme.
【分析】本文是一段对话，男性对女性的外套表示赞赏并询问其相关信息，女性回答后表示可以教男性如何在网上购物。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意语境：在听的过程中，要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。有时，一个词汇或短语在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义，因此要注意结合上下文来推断词义。
11．句意：海伦的外套是天津产的吗？ A：是的，是的。 B：不，不是的。 C：我们不知道。根据听力原文It was made in Zhejiang是浙江制造的，可知海伦的外套不是天津产的，故选B。
12．句意：海伦什么时候教男孩网上购物？ A：这周日下午。B：这周六下午。C：今天下午。根据听力原文Yu can cme t my huse t leam this Sunday afternn，可知这周日下午教男孩网上购物，故选A。
听录音，回答问题。
13．Where des Amy's grandparents live?
A．In the cuntryside.
B．In the city.
C．In the twn.
14．Hw lng has paper cutting been arund?
A．Abut 500 years.B．Over 1,005 years.C．Over 1,500 years.
15．Hw is the paper dealt with befre it is cut?
A．It is made int tw parts.
B．It is flded.
C．It is turned int pictures.
【答案】13．A
14．C
15．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: Guess. Where have I been, Jeff?
M: Where?
W: I went t my grandparents' hme. They live in the cuntryside.
M: What did yu d at their huse, Amy?
W: I learned t make paper cutting.
M: Paper cutting? What's that?
W: Paper cutting has been arund fr ver 1,500 years.
M: Why is it called paper cutting?
W: We call it paper cutting because paper is cut with scissrs.
M: Hw interesting! Tell me mre abut it.
W: The red paper is flded befre it is cut. After cutting, the red paper is turned int pictures. Then they are put n drs, windws r walls t wish gd luck.
M: Can yu teach me later?
W: Certainly.
【分析】本文是一段对话，Amy去了她祖父母家学习剪纸艺术，并向Jeff介绍了剪纸的历史、名称由来以及它的用途，Jeff对此表示感兴趣并请求Amy之后教他剪纸。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：cuntrysid，1,500 years等。
13．句意：艾米的祖父母住在哪里？ A：在农村。B：在城市。C：在城镇。根据听力原文They live in the cuntryside，可知他们在农村，故选A。
14．句意：剪纸已有多久的历史了？ A：约 500 年。B：超过 1,005 年。C：超过 1,500 年。根据听力原文Paper cutting has been arund fr ver 1,500 years，可知剪纸已有 1,500 多年的历史，故选C。
15．句意：纸张在裁切前是如何处理的？ A：它被分成两部分。B：它被折叠了。C：它被变成了图片。根据听力原文The red paper is flded befre it is cut，可知它被折叠，故选B。
三、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案
16．Hw ld is the basketball game?
A．Less than ne hundred years ld.
B．Mre than ne and a half centuries ld.
C．Less than a hundred and fifty years ld.
17．Why did the students have t stay indrs in the winter f 1891?
A．Because they were unhappy.
B．Because they wanted t play basketball.
C．Because the cllege was having truble.
18．What was J. E. Naismith wh invented a game fr the students?
A．A player.B．An inventr.C．A game.
19．Hw high was the basket that the ball had t be thrwn int t make a scre?
A．Ten feet.B．Eight feet.C．Ten meters.
20．Where had J. E. Naismith planned t have the ball thrwn int at first?
A．The fruit basket.B．The bx.C．The bttle.
【答案】16．C
17．C
18．C
19．A
20．B
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；常见运动项目；介绍语；世界历史
【解析】【听力原文】 Basketball is still a yung game. It is nt yet a hundred and fifty years ld. In the winter f 1891, a cllege was having truble s that the students had t stay indrs. Since they culd nt enjy their sprts utside as usual, they were unhappy, and sme f them even fught.
Finally, ne f the teachers, J. E. Naismith, was asked t invent a new game fr the students. It was nt an easy jb. He thught fr a few days and invented a kind f ball game. It was a fast, exciting game with much mving and passing f the ball. It was played between tw teams. T make a scre, the ball had t be thrwn int the basket ten feet high abve the flr n the wall. At each end f the curt, there was such a basket. At first, Naismith had planned t have the ball thrwn int the bx. As he culd nt find bxes f the right size, he had t use the fruit baskets. That is hw the game gt its name.
【分析】本文介绍篮球是一项年轻的运动，起源于1891年，由一位名叫J.E. Naismith的教师为解决学生在室内进行体育活动的问题而发明。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，集中注意力：听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。
16．句意：篮球比赛有多少年了？ A：一百年以下。B：一个半世纪以上。C：一百五十年以下。根据听力原文Basketball is still a yung game. It is nt yet a hundred and fifty years ld，可知篮球的历史不到一百五十年，故选C。
17．句意：1891年冬天，为什么学生们必须呆在室内？ A：因为他们不高兴。B：因为他们想打篮球。C：因为学校遇到麻烦了。根据听力原文a cllege was having truble s that the students had t stay indrs，可知因为学校遇到麻烦了，故选C。
18．句意：J. E. Naismith 为学生发明的游戏是什么？ A：玩家。B：发明家。C：游戏。根据听力原文Finally, ne f the teachers, J. E. Naismith, was asked t invent a new game fr the students，可知最后，其中一位老师 JE Naismith 被要求为学生发明一种新游戏，故选C。
19．句意：球必须投进多高的篮筐才能得分？ A：十英尺。B：八英尺。C：十米。根据听力原文T make a scre, the ball had t be thrwn int the basket ten feet high abve the flr n the wall，可知要得分，必须将球扔进距墙壁十英尺高的篮筐中，故选A。
20．句意：J.E.奈史密斯一开始打算把球扔到哪里？ A：水果篮。B：盒子。C：瓶子。根据听力原文Naismith had planned t have the ball thrwn int the bx，可知奈史密斯原本计划将球扔进盒子里，故选B。
四、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分
你将听到的是一篇短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在横线上。
【答案】21．smaller；22．fd；23．meat；24．live；25．cleaner
【知识点】短文理解；说明文；生态系统
【解析】【听力原文】 Animals are peple's friends. But many wild animals are facing the danger f dying ut. Their living area has becme smaller because f the develpment f cities. They can nly live in the z. And many f the wild animals can't find enugh fd t eat because f the envirnment pllutin. At the same time, peple kill animals just fr their teeth r meat.
Peple shuld d smething t prtect animals. We shuld set up sme natural prtected areas s that animals can live freely. And peple shuldn't be allwed t kill endangered animals r eat their meat. We shuld als d smething t make ur wrld cleaner. Fresh air, clean water and green frests are all imprtant fr animals.
【分析】本文介绍野生动物正面临灭绝的危险，人类应该采取措施保护它们。这包括建立自然保护区让动物自由生活，禁止杀害濒危动物和食用它们的肉，以及努力让世界变得更清洁，为动物提供新鲜的空气、清洁的水和绿色的森林。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，保持冷静：在考试过程中，保持冷静，遇到难题时不要慌张。在做题过程中，可以先做容易的题目，再回过头来处理较难的题目。
21．根据听力原文Their living area has becme smaller because f the develpment f cities，可知由于城市的发展，他们的居住面积变得越来越小，故填smaller。
22．根据听力原文And many f the wild animals can't find enugh fd t eat because f the envirnment pllutin，可知由于环境污染，许多野生动物找不到足够的食物，故填fd。
23．根据听力原文peple kill animals just fr their teeth r meat，可知人们仅仅为了牙齿或肉而杀死动物，故填meat。
24．根据听力原文We shuld set up sme natural prtected areas s that animals can live freely，可知我们应该建立一些自然保护区，让动物能够自由生活，故填live。
25．根据听力原文We shuld als d smething t make ur wrld cleaner，可知我们还应该做一些事情让我们的世界变得更清洁，故填cleaner。
五、情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在横线上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Lisa: Hell, Peter. Is this yur new car? Hw nice!
Peter: Hi, Lisa. Wuld yu like t g fr a ride with me?
Lisa: Great!
Peter: Well, yu dn't have t wear the seat belt. 26．
Lisa: I'm sure yu are. Yu knw, nt all drivers are as gd as yu.
Peter: 27． N ne will stp us right nw.
Lisa: Oh, n, n. We dn't bey traffic rules fr the plice. 28．
Peter: I agree, but I feel uncmfrtable wearing a seat belt.
Lisa: That's true, a little. 29． Yu wuld g flying if yur car was hit while yu are nt wearing a seat belt.
Peter: 30． I am wearing it. D yu knw wh invented the seat belt? The man shuld be remembered.
Lisa: I dn't knw.
【答案】26．D；27．E；28．B；29．F；30．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；介绍语；表达态度；交通安全与交通事故
【解析】【分析】Lisa和Peter在讨论是否需要在开车时系安全带，Lisa强调为了安全应该系上，而Peter最初觉得不舒服，但最终同意并询问了安全带的发明者。整个对话围绕安全驾驶和系安全带的重要性展开。
A. 听起来挺合理的。
B. 我们遵守规定是为了自己！
C. 这个时间路上车很少。
D. 相信我，我是个优秀的司机。
E. 而且周围没有警察。
F. 但是安全带是为了你的安全。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
26．根据上文yu dn't have t wear the seat belt（安全带）可知他在说自己是极好的司机。可知是相信我，我是个优秀的司机，故选D。
27．根据后句N ne will stp us right nw.可知现在没有警察，可知而且周围没有警察，故选E。
28．根据上句We dn't bey traffic rules fr the plice我们不遵守警察的交通规则，可知观点是我们为自己而遵守交通规则，故选B。
29．根据Yu wuld g flying if yur car was hit while yu are nt wearing a seat belt，可知安全带是为了安全，故选F。
30．根据I am wearing it. D yu knw wh invented the seat belt? The man shuld be remembered我正穿着它。你知道安全带是谁发明的吗？这个人应该被记住，可知，只有觉得安全带的设置挺合理，他才会正在系着安全带，故选A。
六、语法选择(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Using plants t dye(给······染色) clth is nthing new t us all. It has a histry f ver 1,000 years in China. In recent years, mre and mre peple have begun t imprve 31． traditinal way f dyeing.
Chen Yngmei, a yung girl frm Hunan, is ne f 32． . She helped bring plant dyeing t a whle new level 33． making gd use f waste prducts f vine tea(藤茶).
Chen grew up helping her family dye clth. One day, she accidentally fund that ld vine tea 34． frm her hmetwn made a gd dye. Then she 35． her wn business f vine tea dyeing.
"Cmpared with chemical(化学的) dyeing, vine tea dyeing is mre envirnmentally friendly, 36． it desn't cause any water pllutin. Besides, nly water and tea 37． during the dyeing prcess. Fr this reasn, vine tea dyeing isn't 38． fr human health," Chen said.
She is als ging t build an educatin center 39． peple the art f plant dyeing. "Plant dyeing is a traditinal skill in China, and it shuld be 40． used. I'm glad t play my part in helping it develp," said Chen.
31．A． theB． aC． an
32．A． theyB． themC． theirs
33．A． frB． withC． by
34．A． leafB． leavesC． leaves'
35．A． startsB． will startC． started
36．A． butB． ifC． because
37．A． requireB． requiredC． are required
38．A． badB． wrseC． the wrst
39．A． teachB． t teachC． teaching
40．A． wideB． widelyC． wider
【答案】31．A；32．B；33．C；34．B；35．C；36．C；37．C；38．A；39．B；40．B
【知识点】记叙文；工匠精神
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了陈咏梅通过利用藤茶废弃物改进传统植物染色方法，并推广这种环保染色技术的故事。
【点评】考查语法选择，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，注意上下文考虑句型 时态，语态，主谓一致 词性等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
31．句意：近年来，越来越多的人开始改进这种传统的染色方法。the定冠词；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前。空处特指这种传统的染色方法，需用定冠词the。故填A。
32．句意：来自湖南的年轻女孩陈咏梅就是其中之一。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。介词f后跟代词宾格形式，用宾格them来指代前面的"peple"。故选B。
33．句意：她通过充分利用藤茶的废弃物，将植物染色提升到了一个全新的高度。fr为了；with用；by通过。根据"She helped bring plant dyeing t a whle new gd use f waste prducts f vine tea (藤茶)."可知，是指通过充分利用藤茶的废弃物，用介词by来表示"通过某种方式"。故选C。
34．句意：有一天，她偶然发现家乡的旧藤茶叶是一种很好的染料。leaf叶子，单数；leaves叶子，复数；leaves'叶子的，复数所有格。根据"ld vine her hmetwn made a gd dye."可知，空处作从句主语，此处需用复数形式表示泛指。故选B。
35．句意：然后她开始了自己的藤茶染色生意。starts开始，动词第三人称单数；will start将开始；started开始，过去式。根据"One day, she accidentally fund"可知，本句是一般过去时，故选C。
36．句意：与化学染色相比，藤茶染色更环保，因为它不会造成任何水污染。but但是；if如果；because因为。前后句之间是因果关系，后句是原因。故选C。
37．句意：此外，在染色过程中只需要水和茶。require需要，动词原形；required需要，过去式；are required被需要。主语"water and tea"和动词"require"之间是被动关系，需用被动语态(be dne)。故选C。
38．句意：因此，藤茶染色对人体健康没有害处。bad坏的；wrse更坏的；the wrst最坏的。根据"it desn't cause any water pllutin. "和前文可知，这种染色对身体没有坏处。故选A。
39．句意：她还打算建立一个教育中心来教授人们植物染色的艺术。teach教，动词原形；t teach教，动词不定式；teaching教，动名词。分析句子可知，此处需用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
40．句意：植物染色是中国的一项传统技艺，应该被广泛使用。wide宽的；widely广泛地；wider更宽的。空处修饰动词"used"，需用副词形式。故选B。
七、完形填空(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
D yu knw anything abut the inventin f the bar cde(条形码)?
A small fd stre wner fund it was 41． t keep recrds f the prduct infrmatin. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute f Technlgy t slve this 42． . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was interested. He and his friend Nrman Jseph Wdland 43． t wrk n it. Sn they invented their first wrking system(系统).
The system did wrk 44． , but it was very expensive and smetimes the system didn't wrk well. If the inventin was t becme 45． in stres, the prblems had t be slved. Finally, Wdland slved 46． .
The patent(专利权) fr the bar cde system was 47． fr by Silver and Wdland in 1949, but the patent was nt given until 1952. Althugh this patent was given, the system was still nt ppular amng 48． wners.
In 1970, a businessman named Lgicn Inc 49． the Universal Grcery Prducts Identificatin Cde(食品工业统一码). Marsh Supemarket in Try was the first stre t 50． this bar cde reading system. It has becme very ppular ever since, and nw it's used in all types f stres all ver the wrld.
41．A． easyB． difficultC． interestingD． bring
42．A． planB． prblemC． prjectD． dubt
43．A． startedB． cntinuedC． refusedD． failed
44．A． at firstB． fr example
C． n timeD． in persn
45．A． livelyB． cheapC． directD． ppular
46．A． itB． himC． herD． them
47．A． askedB． fferedC． madeD． divided
48．A． htelB． streC． huseD． museum
49．A． fundB． mentinedC． inventedD． remained
50．A． give upB． put upC． set upD． clean up
【答案】41．B；42．B；43．A；44．A；45．D；46．D；47．A；48．B；49．C；50．C
【知识点】说明文；世界历史
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了条形码的发展历史。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
41．句意：一家小食品店的老板发现很难保存产品信息的记录。easy容易的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；bring无聊的。根据"he asked the Drexel Institute f Technlgy t slve this …"可知要解决的是难题，因此这件事应该是困难的。故选B。
42．句意：1948年，他要求德雷塞尔理工学院解决这个问题。plan 计划；prblem问题；prject工程；dubt怀疑。根据"A small fd stre wner fund it was…t keep recrds f the prduct infrmatin."可知，此处是让德雷塞尔理解决这个问题。slve this prblem"解决这个问题"，故选B。
43．句意：他和他的朋友Nrman Jseph Wdland开始着手研究。stated开始；cntinued继续；refused拒绝；failed失败；根据"wrk n it"和"they invented their first wrking system."可知他们开始了研究，故选A。
44．句意：这个系统一开始确实可以工作，但是非常昂贵，有时系统工作不好。at first 首先；fr example例如；n time按时；in persn私人；根据后面的"Finally"可知此处表示顺序，故是起初，故选A。
45．句意：如果这项发明要在商店里大众化，就必须解决这些问题。lively活跃的；cheap便宜的；direct直接的；ppular大众化的。根据下文的"the system was still nt ppular"可知此处指发明大众化，故选D。
46．句意：最后，Wdland解决了他们。it它；him他；her她；them他们。因为prblems是名词复数，故用them指代作宾语，故选D。
47．句意：1949年，Silver和Wdland申请了条形码系统的专利。asked问；ffered提供；made使，制作；divided分开。根据下文"but the patent was nt given until 1952. …this patent was given"可知，此处是被申请人，此处是一般过去时态的被动语态，ask fr "请求"，固定搭配，故选A。
48．句意：虽然这项专利被授予，但该系统仍不受店主欢迎。A酒店B： 商店C： 住宅D： 博物馆，根据A small fd stre wner fund it，可知是店主，故选B。
49．句意：1970年，一家名为Lgicn公司的企业发明了通用杂货产品识别。fund找到；mentined提到，说起；invented发明；remained保持；根据"the Universal Grcery Prducts Identificatin Cde"可知，是一种发明，故选C。
50．句意：特洛伊的马什超市是第一家建立这种条形码读取系统的商店。give up放弃；put up张贴；set up建立；clean up打扫干净。根据"system"可知是建立系统，故选C。
八、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分
请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
The summer hliday is cming. Here are fur fun curses fr yu.
51．Fcus n Landscapes is mainly fr students wh like____.
A．singingB．ckingC．sprtsD．painting
52．Which curse lasts the shrtest time?
A．Find Yur Vice.B．Drawing fr Fun.
C．Fcus n Landscapes.D．The Music Takeaway.
53．In the curse Drawing fr Fun, students____.
A．must be gd at using sft pencils
B．dn't need t bring paper and pencils
C．shuld have taken the curse befre
D．must take their wn lunch with them
54．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Music Takeaway?
A．It is a curse fr traditinal music.
B．It teaches yu hw t sing t the guitar.
C．It allws yu t chse the place fr yur curse.
D．It starts in the mrning and ends at night.
55．Where may yu pssibly see this passage?
A．In a textbk.B．In a newspaper.
C．In a guidebk.D．In a nvel.
【答案】51．D
52．A
53．B
54．C
55．B
【知识点】应用文；学校课程；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】这是一篇广告，文中介绍了暑假的四种娱乐课程，以及每门课程的时间，特色和要求。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
51．细节理解题。根据文中"This curse is fr students wh knw much abut waterclurs, but are having difficulty with sme skills. We will discuss chice f materials, clur mixing and ther areas that may be raised."可知，这门课程是为熟悉水彩画的的学生开设的。故选D。
52．细节理解题。根据文中"Fcus n Landscapes Time: 9:30 p.m.；Find yur Vice Time: 1 p.m. -3 p.m.；Drawing fr fun Time: 2 p.m. -5 p.m.；The music Takeaway Time: 2:30 p.m."可知，在这几个课程中Find Yur Vice持续时间最短。故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据文中"Yu will learn sme basic skills using sft pencils. These and different types f paper are prvided Just bring yurself and have a try."可知，在Drawing fr fun课程中不用带纸和铅笔，故选B。
54．推理判断题。根据文中"Get sme friends, family r cwrkers tgether fr yur wn music curse in a place f yur chice, which culd be yur frnt rm, basement r wrkplace."可知，它可以让你选择在哪里举行。故选C。
55．文章出处题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要是介绍暑假的四种娱乐课程的广告，可以在报纸中看到这样的文章。故选B。
请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
It's said that abut 4% f peple sleepwalk(梦游) at night during their lives. That is, yu r sme f yur families and friends have dne s. Sleepwalking happens while ne is sleeping. Sleepwalkers walk slwly arund the huse, say smething and then g back t sleep. Their eyes are usually pen and lk right at yu as if they were awake. The next day, they remember nthing when they are asked abut what happened the night befre.
Sleepwalking is a cmmn prblem fr many children frm 4 t 12 years ld. It culd run in family. If ne f the parents is a sleepwalker, their children may be, t. Scientists still dn't knw why peple sleepwalk, but they find cmmn facts that may lead t sleepwalking. Fr example, if ne is under stress, gets sick r desn't have enugh sleep, he r she will have mre chances t sleepwalk. Sleepwalking itself isn't bad, but it may make sleepwalkers get hurt because they are in fact"sleeping" and dn't knw what they are ding. It is imprtant t keep sleepwalkers frm falling dwn, running int smething and even walking ut t drive.
What can we d fr sleepwalkers? First, try nt t wake up a sleepwalker because it may make him r her scared. All yu have t d is t shw the sleepwalker the way back t bed. Secnd, clse the windws and drs t stp sleepwalkers frm ging ut. Third, keep any things that may hurt the sleepwalkers away. Remember, if yu find smene sleepwalking, the mst imprtant thing is t make sure he r she is safe.
56．When sleepwalking happens, what can sleepwalkers d?
A．They can be in bed fr a whle day.
B．They can walk slwly arund the huse.
C．They can find a mre cmfrtable bed t lie in.
D．They can remember smething that happened during the day.
57．Frm the passage, we can knw that ____ .
A．scientists haven't fund ways t keep peple frm sleepwalking
B．peple might sleepwalk at night if they have a great time during the day
C．when we see peple sleepwalking, it is imprtant t wake them up
D．sleepwalking is nt s serius that we shuld pay less attentin t it
58．What des the underlined phrase"run in family" mean in the secnd paragraph?
A．Children usually walk fast while sleepwalking at hme.
B．Children may have mre chances t sleepwalk than their parents d.
C．Children culd be sleepwalkers if their parents are.
D．Children and their parents usually sleepwalk at the same time.
59．What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A．The things we can d t stp sleepwalking.
B．The reasns why peple sleepwalk.
C．The prtectins we can d fr sleepwalkers.
D．The results f peple wh ften sleepwalk.
60．What is the best title f the passage?
A．What We Can D t Stp Sleepwalking
B．Sleepwalking Is a Big Prblem fr Children
C．Hw We Can Have a Gd Night's Sleep
D．Smething abut Sleepwalking and Sleepwalkers
【答案】56．B
57．A
58．C
59．C
60．D
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了关于梦游的一些情况。梦游者的状态、梦游如何产生以及如何帮助梦游者等是其重要内容。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题和标题选择题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，标题选择题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
56．细节理解题。根据"Sleepwalking happens while ne is sleeping. Sleepwalkers walk slwly arund the huse, say smething and then g back t sleep."可知，梦游的时候，梦游的人会慢慢地走着，说着什么，然后返回去睡觉。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据"Scientists still dn't knw why peple sleepwalk, but they find cmmn facts that may lead t sleepwalking"可知，科学家还不知道人们为什么梦游，所以也没有找到预防梦游的方法，故选A。
58．词义猜测题。根据后面的句子"If ne f the parents is a sleepwalker, their children may be, t."可知，如果父母一方是梦游者，他们的孩子也有可能是。所以梦游可能是因为遗传。故选C。
59．文章大意题。根据"What can we d fr sleepwalkers"及整段的描述，可知，最后一段主要讲述了我们可以为梦游者所采取的保护措施，故选C。
60．标题选择题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了有关"梦游"和"梦游者"的相关事情，故Smething abut Sleepwalking and Sleepwalkers是最佳标题。故选D。
配对阅读。左栏是五个人购物需求的描述，右栏是七种产品的介绍，请为每个人选择合适的产品。
【答案】61．F；62．B；63．A；64．G；65．D
【知识点】说明文；人类文明与创新
【解析】【分析】本文分别介绍了Bb需要一种能叫醒自己的产品，Tim需要一种既可以听音乐又可以发邮件的产品，Tny需要一种能让自己在炎热的天气凉快下来的产品，Alice需要一种能让自己在短时间内吹干头发的产品，Susan需要一种能帮助自己洗衣服的产品。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
61．根据"He needs t buy smething t wake him up in the mrning"，可知，此处应介绍某一种产品可以及时叫醒他，F选项"这是一个非常有用的产品，可以告诉你时间。它可以在任何时候用一段音乐叫醒你，但你必须先设定好时间"符合语境，故选F。
62．根据"Tim likes listening t music when he is free"及"And he has t send e-mails t his custmers every day"，可知，此处应介绍某个产品既可以听音乐也可以发送邮件，B选项"你可以用这个产品做很多事情，比如发电子邮件，玩游戏，上网等等。当你想放松的时候，你也可以用它来听音乐"符合语境，故选B。
63．根据"Tny is fat and he can't sleep well n such ht days"及"He'd like t buy smething t make him feel cl"，可知，此处应介绍某个产品让Tny在炎热的夏季凉快一些，A选项"这种电子产品能使你在炎热的日子里感到凉爽。它可以帮你改变房间的温度，控制房间的湿度"符合语境，故选A。
64．根据"She is ging t buy smething that can dry her hair in a shrt time"，可知，此处应介绍某个产品可以短时间内吹干头发，G选项"当你洗头的时候，你需要这个产品。它可以让你的湿头发在一分钟内变干。它也可以用来烘干你的湿衣服或其他一些湿的东西"符合语境，故选G。
65．根据"She has t d the washing fr her family every day. She gets tired f it. She is in need f a prduct t d it fr her"，可知，此处应介绍某个产品可以帮助她洗衣服，D选项"这可以帮助你洗你的脏衣服并晾干衣服。你需要做的就是把它打开，然后把衣服晾在绳子上。有了这个电子产品，你的生活将会轻松很多"符合语境，故选D。
九、短文填空(本大题共10 小题，每小题1.5分，共15分
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Cuplets (对联) are very ppular 66． Chinese peple. At first, peple 67． red paper instead f peach wd charms(桃符) t 68． the Spring Festival cuplets. After Qing Dynasty, the cuplets 69． nce very ppular. Lts f famus cuplets appeared. With the develpment f the internatinal cultural exchange, the cuplets were als 70． t Vietnam, Krea, Japan, Singapre and ther 71． . The custms f sticking these cuplets still 72． nw.
Cuplets are usually 73． different shapes and clrs. Nice wrds and sentences are 74． n the cuplets. Different cuplets are put n drs, walls r windws as symbls f wishes fr gd luck 75． a happy new year.
【答案】66．amng；67．used；68．make；69．were；70．intrduced；71．cuntries；72．remain；73．in；74．written；75．and
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；中国历史
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述对联的历史以及现在的发展现状。
intrduce介绍；amng之间，hardly几乎不，use使用，and并且，make制作，be是，cuntry国家，in在里面，what什么，write写，remain保持
【点评】考查选词填空，注意识记过去时，不定式，主谓一致，一般现在时被动语态的用法。注意词汇的意义往往取决于其所在的上下文，务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。
66．句意：对联在中国人中非常流行。根据are very ppular和提示词，可知是be very ppular amng，很受欢迎，故填amng。
67．句意：起初，人们用红纸代替桃符来写春联。此处缺少动词，根据red paper和提示词，可知是使用红纸，use，动词，描述过去用一般过去时，故用过去式，故填used。
68．句意：起初，人们用红纸代替桃符来写春联。根据the Spring Festival cuplets和提示词，可知是制作春联，make，动词，表示目的用不定式，根据t可知用动词原形。故填t make。
69．句意：清代以后，对联曾一度盛行。ppular是形容词，此处缺少系动词，根据提示词可知表示是流行的，be是系动词，根据"After Qing Dynasty"可知句子描述过去用一般过去时，主语是名词复数，故用were，是过去式，故填were。
70．句意：随着国际文化交流的发展，对联被介绍到越南、朝鲜、日本、新加坡和其他的国家根据 Vietnam, Krea, Japan, Singapre，可知对联被介绍到越南、朝鲜、日本、新加坡。intrduce介绍，且空前有were，用一般过去时被动语态，故此处是过去分词，故填intrduced。
71．句意：随着国际文化交流的发展，春联被介绍到了越南、韩国、日本、新加坡等其他国。根据Vietnam, Krea, Japan, Singapre和提示词，可知是其他的国家，cuntry，是可数名词，此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填cuntries。
72．句意：至今贴春联的习俗仍然存在。 此处缺少动词，根据The custms f sticking these cuplets still和提示词，可知至今贴春联的习俗仍然存在，故用remain，nw是一般现在时标志，主语是名词复数，故用动词原形，故填remain。
73．句意：对联通常有不同的形状和颜色。根据shapes and clrs和提示词，可知in shapes and clrs，表示在形状和颜色上，故填in。
74．句意：吉利的话和句子写在对联上。结合句意可知"吉利的话和句子写在对联上"，写，write，动词。nice wrds and sentences和write之间为被动关系，故用write，且指的是现如今，是一般现在时，故用一般现在时被动语态，主语是名词复数，故用助动词are，written是过去分词，故填are written。
75．句意：门上、墙上、窗户上都贴有不同的对联，象征着新年好运。根据symbls f wishes fr gd happy new year，可知前后表示并列关系，故用and，故填and。
十、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Many peple ask me what my favrite inventin is. I find it very hard t answer them, because there are s many things in my life that I can chse. Hwever, I have chsen a pen. Dn't yu think it's surprising?
I knw that t mst peple a pen is very bring, but, t me, it stands fr pssibility(可能). There are s many things yu can d with a pen. Yu can write a nvel r a sng, recrd infrmatin, r draw a picture.
A pen is like the beginning f smething amazing t me. Every day, I write a new page with my pen, and I am slwly making a path(路) fr my future. Maybe I will be a scientist and change the wrld with my discveries. Maybe I'll becme a musician and tuch peple's hearts with my music. Or perhaps I will be a writer and mve peple thrugh wrds, r a teacher t help children grw int the kind f peple that they want t be.
There are s many pssibilities as t what I will d with my life, but I knw that with the pen in my hand, I will write a gd future fr myself. Tell me what future yu will write fr yurself.
76．What's the writer's favrite inventin?
77．Hw may peple feel after they knw the writer's chice?
78．What des the favrite inventin stand fr t the writer?
79．Wh des the writer think can mve peple thrugh wrds?
80．What will the writer write fr himself if he has a pen in his hand?
【答案】76．A pen.
77．They may feel surprised.
78．Pssibility.
79．A writer.
80．He will write a gd future fr himself.
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的发明——钢笔。
【点评】】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
76．根据"Hwever, I have chsen a pen."可知，作者最喜欢的发明是钢笔。故填A pen.
77．根据"Dn't yu think it's surprising?"可知，人们得知作者的选择后可能会觉得惊讶。故填They may feel surprised.
78．根据"I knw that t mst peple a pen is very bring, but, t me, it stands fr pssibility"可知，对于作家来说，最喜欢的发明代表可能性。故填Pssibility.
79．根据"Or perhaps I will be a writer and mve peple thrugh wrds"可知，作者认为作家可以通过文字感动人们。故填A writer.
80．根据"but I knw that with the pen in my hand, I will write a gd future fr myself."可知，作者会用手中的笔为自己书写一个美好的未来。故填The writer will write a gd future fr himself.
十一、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在指定的位置上。
81．世界上有很多发明，这些发明正在逐渐改变我们的生活方式。请以"The Inventin That Influences My Life Mst"为题,写一篇短文。内容包括:(1)这项发明是什么。(2)它给你的生活带来了哪些影响。(3)你的感受。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。
The Inventin That Influences My Life Mst
【答案】（1）略
【知识点】命题作文；说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，是命题作文，请以"The Inventin That Influences My Life Mst"为题，介绍发明正在逐渐改变我们的生活方式。本文以一般现在时为主；写作要点已给出，写作时根据题干中的提示信息介绍最影响自己生活的发明，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。第一步，介绍最影响自己生活的发明是网络；第二步，详细介绍网络带来哪些影响；第三步，书写结语，表达网络给自己带来的感受。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。
【点评】 文章应围绕这项发明是什么，它给你的生活带来了哪些影响，你的感受是什么展开，确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰，各部分内容之间过渡自然，逻辑连贯。 使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达，避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。同时，注意时态和语态的正确使用。 建议使用亮点词汇As far as I'm cncerned就我而言；keep in tuch with和……保持联系；all ver the wrld全世界。以及高分句型It can nt nly help me with my study, but als help us relax. (nt nly…but als连接谓语动词)。All in all, thanks t the Internet, my life becmes mre cnvenient than ever.（比较级）等的用法。
Wild Animals Are Facing the Danger f Dying Out
Why they are endangered:
The develpment f cities makes their living area becme 21． .
They can't find enugh 22． t eat because f the envirnment pllutin.
Peple kill them fr their teeth r 23． .
Hw t prtect them:
Set up sme natural prtected areas s that animals can 24． freely.
Peple can't kill endangered animals r eat their meat.
D smething t make ur wrld 25． .
A. That sunds reasnable.
B. We bey them fr urselves!
C. There are few cars at this time n the rad.
D. Believe me. I'm an excellent driver.
E. And there are n plicemen arund.
F. But the seat belt(安全带) is fr yur safety.
Fcus n Landscapes
This curse is fr students wh knw much abut waterclrs, but are having difficulty with sme skills. We will discuss chice f materials, clr mixing and smething else that may be raised.
The day will start with a demnstratin
(示范), fllwed by a chance t paint utdrs. After a light lunch in the studi, there will be mre practices.
Time:9:30 a. m. - 3:00 p. m.
Find Yur Vice
Yu may feel yu can't sing r yu may be a gd singer wh wants t develp singing skills. Yu will be shwn hw t sing crrectly and hw t prtect yur vice. Yu may attend this curse mre than nce and each time yu will have a wnderful experience. Everyne can sing and it's great fun.
Time: 1:00 p. m.-3:00 p. m.
Drawing fr Fun
Yu will learn sme basic skills using sft pencils. Pencils and different types f paper are prvided. Just bring yurself and have a try. This is a start-up day, s peple wh have already attended curse shuld nt sign up fr it.
Time:2:00 p. m.-5:00 p. m.
The Music Takeaway
Get sme friends, families r cwrkers tgether fr yur wn music curse in a place f yur chice, which culd be yur frnt rm, basement r wrkplace. We send tw guitar teachers t lead a ne-day curse fr yu in the kind f music yu prefer, such as rck, funk r blues.
Time:2:30 p. m.-9:00 p. m.
Bb is ften late fr schl because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs t buy smething t wake him up in the mrning. 61．
Tim likes listening t music. And he has t send e-mails t his custmers every day. He wants t buy smething that can help him. 62．
Summer has cme. Tny is fat and he can't sleep well n such ht days. This trubles him a lt. He'd like t buy smething t
make him feel cl. 63．
Alice ften washes her hair late at night. It is ften wet when she ges t bed. She is ging t buy smething that can dry her hair in a shrt time. 64．
Susan is a husewife. She has t d the washing fr her family every day. She gets tired f it. She is in need f a prduct t d it fr her. 65．
A. This electric prduct can make yu cl during the ht days. It can help yu change the temperature and cntrl the humidity(湿度) f yur rm.
B. Yu can d many things with this prduct, such as sending e-mails, playing games and s n. Yu can als listen t music with it when yu want t relax.
C. This electric prduct is useful t all f us. Peple ften have ne at hme. It is ften put up n the wall. If yu want t knw the time, just take a lk at it.
D. This can help yu wash yur dirty clthes and dry them. What yu need t d is t turn it n and later hang the clthes n the line. With this electric prduct, life will be a lt easier fr yu.
E. Each family needs this prduct. Yu can use it t stre fd and medicine. It can keep them cl and fresh s that they will nt g bad easily n ht days.
F. It is a very helpful prduct which tells yu the time. It can wake yu up with a piece f music at any time yu want, but yu have t set the time first.
G. When yu wash yur hair, yu need this prduct. It can make yur wet hair dry in a minute. It can als be used fr drying yur wet clthes r sme ther wet things.
intrduce amng hardly use and make be cuntry in what write remain
Wild Animals Are Facing the Danger f Dying Out
Why they are endangered:
The develpment f cities makes their living area becme 21． .
They can't find enugh 22． t eat because f the envirnment pllutin.
Peple kill them fr their teeth r 23． .
Hw t prtect them:
Set up sme natural prtected areas s that animals can 24． freely.
Peple can't kill endangered animals r eat their meat.
D smething t make ur wrld 25． .
A. That sunds reasnable.
B. We bey them fr urselves!
C. There are few cars at this time n the rad.
D. Believe me. I'm an excellent driver.
E. And there are n plicemen arund.
F. But the seat belt(安全带) is fr yur safety.
Fcus n Landscapes
This curse is fr students wh knw much abut waterclrs, but are having difficulty with sme skills. We will discuss chice f materials, clr mixing and smething else that may be raised.
The day will start with a demnstratin
(示范), fllwed by a chance t paint utdrs. After a light lunch in the studi, there will be mre practices.
Time:9:30 a. m. - 3:00 p. m.
Find Yur Vice
Yu may feel yu can't sing r yu may be a gd singer wh wants t develp singing skills. Yu will be shwn hw t sing crrectly and hw t prtect yur vice. Yu may attend this curse mre than nce and each time yu will have a wnderful experience. Everyne can sing and it's great fun.
Time: 1:00 p. m.-3:00 p. m.
Drawing fr Fun
Yu will learn sme basic skills using sft pencils. Pencils and different types f paper are prvided. Just bring yurself and have a try. This is a start-up day, s peple wh have already attended curse shuld nt sign up fr it.
Time:2:00 p. m.-5:00 p. m.
The Music Takeaway
Get sme friends, families r cwrkers tgether fr yur wn music curse in a place f yur chice, which culd be yur frnt rm, basement r wrkplace. We send tw guitar teachers t lead a ne-day curse fr yu in the kind f music yu prefer, such as rck, funk r blues.
Time:2:30 p. m.-9:00 p. m.
Bb is ften late fr schl because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs t buy smething t wake him up in the mrning. 61．
Tim likes listening t music. And he has t send e-mails t his custmers every day. He wants t buy smething that can help him. 62．
Summer has cme. Tny is fat and he can't sleep well n such ht days. This trubles him a lt. He'd like t buy smething t
make him feel cl. 63．
Alice ften washes her hair late at night. It is ften wet when she ges t bed. She is ging t buy smething that can dry her hair in a shrt time. 64．
Susan is a husewife. She has t d the washing fr her family every day. She gets tired f it. She is in need f a prduct t d it fr her. 65．
A. This electric prduct can make yu cl during the ht days. It can help yu change the temperature and cntrl the humidity(湿度) f yur rm.
B. Yu can d many things with this prduct, such as sending e-mails, playing games and s n. Yu can als listen t music with it when yu want t relax.
C. This electric prduct is useful t all f us. Peple ften have ne at hme. It is ften put up n the wall. If yu want t knw the time, just take a lk at it.
D. This can help yu wash yur dirty clthes and dry them. What yu need t d is t turn it n and later hang the clthes n the line. With this electric prduct, life will be a lt easier fr yu.
E. Each family needs this prduct. Yu can use it t stre fd and medicine. It can keep them cl and fresh s that they will nt g bad easily n ht days.
F. It is a very helpful prduct which tells yu the time. It can wake yu up with a piece f music at any time yu want, but yu have t set the time first.
G. When yu wash yur hair, yu need this prduct. It can make yur wet hair dry in a minute. It can als be used fr drying yur wet clthes r sme ther wet things.
intrduce amng hardly use and make be cuntry in what write remain