广东省梅县东山中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份广东省梅县东山中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分15分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
卷面满分 150 分 考试用时 120 分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 听力理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1-2题。
1. Why des the wman talk t the man?
A T express thanks. B. T ask fr advice. C. T discuss a class.
2. What is the wman ging t d?
A. Find a cnversatin grup.
B. Use a language learning app.
C. Practice French with the man.
听下面一段对话，回答第3-5题。
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a library. B. In an ffice. C. In a classrm.
4. Why des the man want t speak English well?
A. Fr wrk. B. Fr travel. C. Fr study.
5. What des the man need t imprve?
A. His writing skills. B. His listening skills. C. His reading skills.
听下面一段独白，回答第6-8题。
6. What des the speaker say abut the schl?
A. It's large. B. It's beautiful. C. It's quiet.
7. What des the speaker think is an advantage f the schl?
A. The small class sizes.
B. The large number f teachers.
C. The wide variety f curses.
8. Hw lng des the language prgram ffered at the schl last at its lngest?
A6 weeks. B. 12 weeks. C. 16 weeks.
听下面一段对话，回答第9-10题。
9. What des the wman think f learning Chinese?
A. It's useful. B. It's difficult. C. It's enjyable.
10. What will the wman d next mnth?
A. Take a test. B. Attend a party. C. G n a trip.
第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分 50 分)
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Internatinal Develpment Observer (IDO) is a grup in China that helps with things arund the wrld. The peple wh lead it are very experienced in helping cuntries grw. IDO wrks n three main things: hw cuntries wrk tgether, hw ne cuntry helps anther, and big prblems that affect everyne. Since it started in 2020, IDO has written lts f articles, and many peple frm different cuntries have read them. These readers are frm gvernments, the United Natins and NGOs.
Nw, IDO wants students t help check hw well their articles are translated int English. Here's what the students will d.
ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Wrk clsely with the IDO team and vlunteers wh will be tasked:
·Read the English versins f articles that were first written in Chinese.
·Make the English articles n the IDO website even better.
WHAT YOU GET
·Yur name will be n the articles yu help with, like yu’re the editr.
·Yu can write yur wn articles abut the things IDO cares abut and put them n the website.
·Yu can be ffered a recmmendatin letter upn yur request.
SELECTION REQUIREMENT
·Be fluent in English.
·Better t be fluent in Chinese t, but it’s nt a must.
·Have dne well in schl.
·Be excited t make a difference.
If yu want t jin, send an email with yur CV. Fr mre infrmatin, please click here.
1. What is the main purpse f IDO?
A. T help peple frm gvernments.B. T make mney by writing articles.
C. T help with internatinal develpment.D. T cllect articles frm different cuntries.
2. What can a student vlunteer expect t get frm wrking with IDO?
A. A gd jb ffer with expected high pay.B. An pprtunity t be an editr in IDO.
C. A chance t publish articles n its website.D. A free trip abrad as an exchange student.
3. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A research paper.B. A bk reprt.
C. A science magazine.D. A web page.
B
Ma Lng has had a gd student image since childhd Ma, brn in Anshan, Lianing, the “hne f table tennis”, was sent by his father t practice table tennis when he was 5 years ld, and he went t Shenyang at the age f 11. At 15, Ma Lng jined the natinal team. Althugh he was the least talkative by f the players, his perseverance (坚持不懈) was as great as his verall strength in table tennis. In 2006, at 18, Ma Lng, tgether with his teammates, wn a team wrld champinship.
Behind early fame f the genius is Ma Lng’s almst paranid (偏执的) strictness twards himself. His daily rutine thrughut fur seasns was a tw—pint line between the drmitry and the training hall, and he was the first t arrive and the last t leave n a daily basis. He had been ding s fr ten years, mntnusly and repetitively. His cach Liu Guliang nce said, “I went t the table tennis hall n a Sunday mrning fr an unannunced inspectin t see hw many players were training n Sunday. Only ne persn in the men’s first team was there… A genius is nt yur fear, but yur fear is that a genius wrks harder than yu d.” Such a genius is Ma Lng.
Hwever, after jining the team fr nearly a decade, he suffered varius types f failure, and thus was questined by everyne. At that time, Zhang Jike, anther tp player, returned t the natinal team. Frm then n, Zhang was s invincible that he achieved the persnal Grand Slam (大满贯) within nly 445 days, which was dne in the shrtest time in recrd. Seeing Zhang’s achievements, Ma Lng, at the lwest pint, had the idea f retiring. But he was unwilling t just “disappear”.
Then came the Suzhu 2015 Wrld Champinship, Ma Lng crwned his career, winning the singles champin, and it had been ten years since he wn a wrld champinship last time. This title seemed t give him new prspect and all f his effrts paid ff.
4. What can we knw abut Ma Lng in Paragraph 1?
A. He was an utging and sciable persn.
B. He wn the first wrld singles champinship at 18.
C. He started t practice at S in the absence f his parents.
D. He std ut fr his determinatin and prfessinal skills.
5. What can we infer abut Ma Lng accrding t Liu Guliang?
A. Years f training witnessed his lneliness.
B. He was wrn—ut and under inspectin every day.
C. Hardship and fears swallwed him withut mercy.
D. The rad t fame was never smth but rather tugh.
6. What des the underlined wrd “invincible” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. ApprachableB. Matchless.C. Selfless.D. Unbearable.
7. What is the suitable title fr the text?
A. Ma Lng: Pain Is Wrthy f a Champin
B. Ma Lng: Victry Deserves Fcus f Attentin
C. Ma Lng: Glry Is Bund t Fade Away
D. Ma Lng: Chance Favrs the Intelligent
C
Electrical devices (电子仪器) culd sn use pwer made by human energy. Scientists say they have develped an experimental device that prduces electricity frm the physical mvement f a persn walking, British scientist Max Dnelan and ther scientists in Canada and the United States develped the device.
The device cnnects t a persn’s knee. As the persn walks, the device captures energy each time the persn slws dwn. T d this, the device helps with the slwing dwn mvement f the leg, the mvements f the walking persn push parts f a small machine that prduces electricity. Using the device, an adult walking quickly culd prduce thirteen watts f electricity in just a minute. Dnelan says walking at that speed culd prduce enugh pwer t perate a laptp cmputer fr six minutes.
There are several pssible uses fr the device. Develpers say it culd help peple wh wrk in areas withut electricity t perate small cmputers. The device culd als be used in hspitals t perate heart pacemakers (起博器) and it culd even be used t assist in the mvement f rbtic arms and legs.
The experimental versin f the device weighs abut ne and a half kilgrams, but it is t cstly fr mst peple t buy, but the researchers hpe t make a lighter, less cstly versin. An imprved versin shuld be ready in ne year.
The develpers hpe the device will ne day help develping cuntries; nearly twenty five percent f peple arund the wrld live withut electric pwer.
A similar prduct was invented in 2005 by Larry Rme f the University f Pennsylvania. He created a bag carried n a persn’s back that als prduces pwer frm walking. The knee device des nt prduce as much electricity as the bag, but the bag requires the walker t carry a lad f twenty t thirty kilgrams.
8. The secnd paragraph mainly talks abut________.
A. Wh develped the device
B. Hw the device wrks
C. Several users fr the devices
D. Hw much electricity the device can prduce
9. What is the disadvantage f the experimental versin f the device?
A. It is t heavy fr the walker t bear.
B. It is t cmplex fr peple t use.
C. It is t expensive fr mst peple t affrd.
D. It will slw dwn ne’s walking speed.
10. Cmpared with the device designed by Larry Rme, this new device________.
A. prduces pwer withut adding a heavy lad t the walker
B. can prduce mre pwer in a much shrter time
C needs t be equipped with a battery
D. can help the walker walk faster
11. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. First device pwered by walking will sn be n the market.
B. Advanced technlgy brings in a new way t perate heart pacemakers.
C. Device gives new meaning t the idea f pwer walking.
D. Human energy will becme a main surce f electricity.
D
As children returned t schl in Sweden last mnth, many f their teachers were putting a new imprtance n sme traditinal skills. These included reading printed bks, quiet reading time and handwriting practice. Teachers were spending less time n digital prducts, nline research and typing skills.
The return t traditinal ways f learning might be the answer t questins raised by experts. They have questined the cuntry’s dependence n electrnic technlgy in educatin. Fr example, schls in Sweden have intrduced tablets (平板电脑) in preschls.
Ltta Edhlm, Swedish Minister fr Schls, was ne f the biggest critics (反对者) f the level f technlgy in schls. “Sweden’s students need mre textbks,” Edhlm said. “Physical bks are imprtant fr student learning.” Edhlm said last mnth that the gvernment wants t reverse the decisin made by the Natinal Agency fr Educatin t make digital prducts required in preschls. The ministry plans t stp digital learning fr children under the age f six.
Sweden’s students scre abve the Eurpean average (平均分) fr reading ability. But an internatinal test f furth grade reading levels shwed Sweden’s children had lst grund between 2016 and 2021. “An veruse f electrnic prducts during schl lessns may cause kids t fall behind,” educatin experts said.
Sweden’s Karlinska Institute, a medical schl centered n research, said in a statement last mnth, “It has been prved that digital tls harm rather than benefit student learning.” It added that schls shuld instead center n teaching using printed textbks.
Nt all experts think Sweden’s mve away frm digital technlgy is nly abut what is best fr students. “It ignres the fact that technlgy imprves learning,” said Neil Selwyn, a prfessr f educatin.
12. Hw des digital technlgy influence schls in Sweden?
A. They act as a rle mdel.B. They tend t depend n it.
C. They center n written tests.D. They value students’ talents.
13. What des the underlined wrd “reverse” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Acquire.B. Change.C. Recver.D. Fllw.
14. What des Neil Selwyn think f Sweden’s mve?
A. It is an ill-cnsidered step.B. It achieves great results.
C. It is easy t be carried ut.D. It pens children’s mind.
15. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Advantage f Traditinal Skills
B. Recent Advances in Electrnic Technlgy
C. Sweden Starts t Cntrl Digital Prducts in Schls
D. Students in Eurpe Gave an Impressive Perfrmance
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are a few tips ld peple shuld keep in mind while travelling during the lng weekend. Cnsider these tips t keep yur travelling stress-free.
1.Plan ahead.
Get t knw yur destinatin ahead f time. Find ut the weather fr the weekend and chse sme fun places t g with lved nes.____16____If yu need a wheelchair r ther devices, infrm the place yu’re staying ahead f time.
2.____17____
Let yur dctr knw abut yur travel plans. They may want t discuss medicatins r dietary changes and ffer their sund medical advice.
3.Cnsider yur medicatins.
The ld shuld always think abut any medicine they take daily. Bring enugh medicine t last yu the entire weekend.____18____ That way, if there are travel delays, yu’ll be prepared. Dn’t leave yur medicatins expsed in yur rm while yu’re away. Always place them in a safe spt ut f harm’s reach.
4.Avid shwing flashy items.
Keep yur jewelry at hme while yu’re travelling, r tuck it in a hidden spt. If yu’re staying in a htel, use the rm safe t hld valuables such as wallets while yu’re gne.____19____If yu’re n the first flr, always keep windws lcked t avid break-ins.
5.Travel cmfrtably.
Old peple shuld always aim t travel cmfrtably.____20____Even the smallest f heels can thrw ff yur balance and pssibly cause yu t fall. Use luggage with wheels fr easy mbility.
A. Talk t yur dctr.
B. Take yur dctr with yu.
C. Pack flat shes with gd supprt.
D. Avid placing the “clean my rm” sign n the dr.
E. Yu als can pack the necessary items like an umbrella.
F Pack yur medicatins in yur carry-n if yu’re flying.
G. Talk with friends abut the best means f travelling arund.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It happens every day, everywhere I g. At the supermarket and the pst ffice, peple keep telling me t enjy my kids while they are ____21____, I spend my days taking care f them and answering ____22____ questins abut everything frm why we have tw eyes but ne nse t whether there are tilets in the heaven. They ____23____ me frm eating a full meal r getting a full night’s ____24____. Yet, the ther day, when I tk my kids t a children’s museum, I began t ____25____ what peple were trying t tell me. It was the first time we had gne there withut diapers (纸尿片) r a baby bttle. As I watched my sns paint there, I was suddenly ____26____ by a wave f ____27____. My babies weren’t babies anymre.
Nw I’m paying mre attentin t the ____28____ that wn’t happen when my kids are ____29____. I’m enjying the minute when Christ lked up the sky and cried excitedly: “Ww! The mn!” In a few years, it will take a rare Shrek card r smething else t get him that excited. I’m treasuring the mment when Nichlas put dwn his frk at dinner and asked, “Mmmy, hw are yu ding?” Abut ten years frm nw, he might nt ____30____ me. When they’re in primary schl, they wn’t want t hld my ____31____ any mre. In junir high schl, they wn’t hug me and say, “I lve yu, t,” In high schl, they wn’t even want t be ____32____ tgether with me.
Pretty sn they’ll bth be gne. And I’ll ____33____ thrugh the supermarket and the pst ffice alne, ____34____ yung mthers t enjy their kids while they are little. Hpe they’ll ____35____.
21. A. wellB. awayC. funnyD. little
22. A. endlessB. baringC. interestingD. special
23. A. askB. turnC. takeD. keep
24. A. wrkB. partyC. sleepD. reading
25. A. realizeB. admitC. rememberD. accept
26. A. hitB. thrwnC. stuckD. mved
27. A. happinessB. disappintmentC. luckD. sadness
28. A. situatinB. mmentC. sceneD. event
29. A. yungerB. lderC. wrseD. better
30. A. stay withB. think fC. care abutD. lk after
31. A. fingersB. bandsC. bagsD. basket
32. A. seenB. talkedC. askedD. treated
33. A. cmeB. gC. wanderD. pass
34. A. persuadingB. helpingC. tellingD. requiring
35. A. understandB. listenC. realizeD. knw
第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
High schl plays an imprtant part in the careers and lives f human beings. While at high schl, we learn hw t prepare fr the practical life and get the abilities ____36____(manage) the prblems f life. Prblems are als the best challenges that bring new experiences and knwledge t us.
High schl fr me has prved t be a learning experience and als ____37____ challenge. There are many lessns that I learned. I have made a schedule ____38____ is suitable fr me. I learned mre abut myself, wh my friends are, what kind f help ____39____(ffer) t me, and what my strng and weak pints are. ____40____(attend) high schl helped build my ____41____(cnfident) because my classmates ____42____(supprt) me, and my teachers taught me hw t study fr tests, and they ____43____(actual) helped me vercme my fear f math. My classmates were s kind. I used t attend study grups fr the subjects that I was fnd ____44____. My classmates wuld even talk and try t cmfrt me when I was having persnal prblems and help me t and get _____45_____ ver.
High schl is in fact what yu make f it, but it is als the time f great change in everybdy.
第四部分 课本基础知识(共三节，满分30分)
第一节 根据中文提示用单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
46. Be a ______ (乐观的) persn and share yur smile with thers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. We’ll make ur decisin and________ (联系) the peple invlved. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. She was scared t ________ (死). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
49 ________ (失败) is the mther f success.（根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. Each persn has his wn ________(优势) and weaknesses. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. The players cmpete with each ther in the________ (比赛) fr the gld medal. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
52. Many peple have expressed their dissatisfactin with the________(安排). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. I had an hur t wait fr my ________(航班) t New Yrk. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
54. It is an ________(荣幸) fr me t be invited t give a speech abut sprts. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55. Tianjin is a gd chice as a travel ________ (目的地). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第二节 根据中文提示用短语的正确形式填空(共5小题，每空1分，满分10分)
56. 我要去国外旅游，所以我明天去申请护照。
I will travel abrad, s I am______________ ______________ my visa tmrrw.
57. 我的叔叔已经成功戒烟了。
My uncle succeeded in ____________ _____________ smking.
58. 我会打电话给酒店。我会告诉他们我们明天登记入住。
I will call the htel. I’ll tell them we’ll ______________ ______________ tmrrw.
59. 虽然他失败了许多次，但是他并没有丧失信心。
Althugh he failed many times, he didn’t ________ ________.
60. 格拉斯哥气候变化大会将会集中注意力于解决气候问题。
The COP26 Wrld Leader Summit will _______________ ______________vercming the climate challenge.
第三节 课文语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Strange things happened ____61____the Tangshan earthquake happened. The well walls had deep cracks. A ____62____ (smell) gas came ut f them. The water pipes cracked and burst. At 3:42____63____the mrning f July 28, 1976, everything began t shake. ____64____seemed as if the wrld was at an end. Hard hills f rck became rivers f dirt. The whle city lay in ruins. Everything in the city ____65____ (destry). Peple were shcked at this. The army rganized teams t dig ut thse____66____were trapped and t bury the dead. Many peple ____67____ (injure) were sent t the hspitals immediately after the earthquake. Wrkers built shelters fr ____68____ (survivr). Fresh water was taken t the city. Slwly ,the city began t breathe again. ____69____new Tangshan was built with strng supprt frm the gvernment and the peple. Its revival has prved t all that in times f disaster, peple must stay psitive and rebuild fr a _____70_____ (bright) future.
第五部分 写作（满分 20 分,其中内容和语言15分，书写5分）
71. 假设你是李华，你校的校报正在开展一项推广体育运动的征文活动。请你以“My Favrite Sprt”为题，给校报的英文专栏投稿。介绍一项你最喜欢的运动，并说明理由。
内容包括：（1）你最喜爱的运动；
（2）说明喜欢该项运动的理由；
（3）鼓励同学们多锻炼身体。
注意： 1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
My Favurite Sprt
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Staying healthy at university
Sleep
Sleep at least________hurs every night.
Yur ________ needs rest, especially during exams.
Exercise
Jin a sprts team t stay fit and make friends.
Jin the university gym, which is next t the________.
Healthy eating
Avid eating ________fd every day.
Eat a lt f fruit and vegetables.
Stress management
Find ways t relax — activities like________, listening t music,r spending time with friends.