四川省泸州市龙马潭区2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(原卷版)-A4
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这是一份四川省泸州市龙马潭区2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(原卷版)-A4,共11页。
1.答卷前考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.试卷满分150分,考试时间150分钟,考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
一、听力选择题
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why des the wman call the man?
A. T rder dinner.B. T express thanks.C. T ask fr her rdered fd.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the speakers prbably d this weekend?
A. Sht a mvie.B. Order sme fd.C. Buy a refrigeratr.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where is David?
A. In the fruit stre.B. At hme.C. In a grcery stre.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the lift.B. In the emergency rm.C. At the crssrad.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the wman lking fr?
A. Her mbile phne.B. Her keys.C. Her purse.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Hw many peple will see the perfrmance?
A. Fur.B. Three.C. Tw.
7. When des the man plan t see the perfrmance?
A. On Octber 1st.B. On Octber 21st.C. On Octber 25th.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Hw many peple are there in Peter’s family?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.
9. When d the whle family walk the dg?
A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
10. What des Peter d at hme?
A. D the laundry.B. Ck fd.C. Sweep the flr.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Hw will the wman g t the airprt?
A. By taxi.B. By airprt bus.C. In her brther’s car.
12. Where is the wman staying in Lndn?
A. At Betty’s.B. At a htel.C. At a cllege.
13. Wh is Thmas?
A. Je’s friend.
B. The wman’s byfriend.
C. The man’s teammate at cllege.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Wh wrks in the pwer cmpany?
A. The girl’s father.B. The girl’s classmate.C. The man’s classmate.
15. Hw will the girl g t the pwer cmpany?
A. By car.B. By taxi.C. On ft.
16. What is the girl ging t d first?
A. Visit the manager.B. Get ready fr a picnic.C. Chat with the wrkers.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What are the speakers ding nw?
A. Having a meeting.B. Delivering a lecture.C. Having a talk shw.
18. What is Andrew Miller?
A. A prfessinal ck.B. A fd scientist.C. A famus hst.
19. What is ne f the biggest changes in eating habits?
A. Peple are mre likely t eat ut.
B Peple prefer t ck mre ften.
C. Peple have healthier eating habits.
20. Hw d changes in habits affect peple nw?
A. Peple eat less fast fd.
B. Peple drink mre sda.
C. Peple hardly drink milk.
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Have yu ever faced a time when things lked dark and yu had n hpe at all?Yes, I have. But the ___21___ has influenced me.
Tw years ag, I was tld I had a serius ___22___ which was difficult t deal with. My bdy ached all the time and I thught I didn’t have much ___23___ t live. I was very afraid and I felt s ___24___ and sad. Then ne day, I had t g thrugh a tw-hur medical treatment (治疗). The dctr wanted me t relax, ___25___ he had me listen t sme music, and ne f the ___26___ was “Happy”. The sng made me feel s ___27___ better that frm then n I ___28___ t listen t music all the time. Jhn A. Lgan said, “Music is the ___29___ f the mind.” And it’s true. Music helped me recver (恢复).
Music gave me happiness. When I listened t music, it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave me strength and ____30____ me relief (解脱). It was the rck that made me becme ____31____ and t get thrugh thse hard times.____32____, music gave me hpe and a sense f satisfactin. It became my best friend. It spke wrds f encuragement t the deepest part f my heart.
I hpe ____33____ f yu have t g thrugh the same kind f pain that I did. At the same time, we all ____34____ all kinds f perids when we feel sad r alne. During thse times, music can help ____35____ in the same way that it helped me. I hpe all f yu will begin t treasure music and make it a part f yur life.
21. A. friendB. sngC. musicD. dctr
22. A. accidentB. diseaseC. cldD. truble
23. A. lngerB. mreC. betterD. wrse
24. A. angryB. alneC. lnelyD. bred
25. A. andB. butC. sD. r
26. A. sngsB. dctrsC. bksD. friends
27. A. manyB. a littleC. muchD. a few
28. A. refusedB. beganC. expectedD. hped
29. A. medicineB. knwledgeC. inspiratinD. idea
30. A. tkB. caughtC. shwedD. brught
31. A. braveB. happyC. strngD. hard
32. A. HweverB. BesidesC. LuckilyD. Actually
33. A. n neB. nneC. smeD. mst
34. A. g alngB. g thrughC. take inD. cme ver
35. A. usB. himC. herD. yu
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Take a walk dwn the street f any city and yu are sure t pass signs fr KFC, McDnald's, and Pizza Hut. In 2010, there are fast fd restaurants in ver 650 cities thrughut China. Last year, the fast fd industry in China grew 13%, cmpared t just 2.9%in the USA. This year, there were ver 560 Pizza Huts, 1,200 McDnald's, and 3,000 KFCs thrughut the cuntry.
Why is fast fd s ppular in China? The peple behind KFC, McDnald's, and ther cmpanies realized the need fr adaptatin. Yu can find items in Chinese KFCs that yu cannt find in the West. That is because they nt nly realize that Chinese palates (味觉) are different, but als willingly spend the time and mney t create new fd specifically fr thse palates. This lcalizatin f an internatinal brand makes fast fd eaters in China feel as if they are part f a larger cmmunity, yet can enjy their reginal tastes.
Curisity als played heavily int the ppularizatin f fast fd restaurants in China. There's n better way t get peple t enter yur restaurant than t have smething different that everyne is curius t try. There is als a general idea that things frm the West are better, r if smething is gd enugh fr western peple, it is gd enugh fr Chinese peple. This culd als have encuraged Chinese peple, especially the yung, t frequently g t fast fd restaurants.
Peple are willing t spend a bit mre n these fast fd because f the general cncern fr fd safety that seems t be becming mre and mre imprtant t mst Chinese peple. While there are still cuntless fd shps n the radside that have n gvernment cntrl ver safety standards, there are many peple wh demand higher health standards. These freign fast fd restaurants that fllw western standards f fd safety attract this crwd. Until they stp prviding what the Chinese peple bviusly want, they will cntinue t remain ppular.
36. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. The intrductin t fast fd.B. The ppularity f fast fd in China.
C. The develpment f fast fd industry.D. The reasns fr the ppularity f fast fd.
37. Hw d freign fast fd restaurants make their fd ppular in China?
A. By changing their wn brands.B. By reducing the cst f fast fd.
C. By making new fd fit fr Chinese palates.D. By pening restaurants in large cmmunities.
38. Why are Chinese willing t enter western fast fd restaurants?
A. Eating fast fd is a fashin.B. Western fast fd is cheaper.
C. Western fd is mre delicius.D. They think western fast fd is safer.
39. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A news reprt.B. A travel bk.C. A sprts magazine.D. A strybk.
B
In the US, trnades (龙卷风) are respnsible fr 80 deaths and mre than 1,500 injuries each year. Althugh they happen quite frequently, trnades are difficult t predict. Why? Trnades develp frm strms, but nly sme strms are likely t becme trnades. Scientists dn’t knw where and when a strm will tuch the grund and turn int a trnad. Tday, the warning time fr a trnad is usually just 13 minutes.
Time Samaras is a strm chaser. His jb is t find trnades and fllw them. When he gets clse t a trnad, he puts a special tl called a turtle prbe n the grund. This tl measures things like a trnad’s temperature, humidity (湿度), and wind speed. With this infrmatin, Samaras can learn what causes trnades t develp. If meterlgists (气象学家) understand this, they can warn peple abut trnades sner and save lives.
Hw des Samaras hunt trnades? It’s nt easy. First he has t find ne. Trnades are t small t see using weather satellites. S Samaras can’t rely n these tls t find a trnad. Instead, he waits fr trnades t develp. Every May and June, Samaras drives abut 40,000 kilmeters acrss an area knwn as Trnad Alley, lking and hping t spt a trnad.
Once Samaras sees a trnad, the chase begins. But a trnad is hard t fllw. Sme trnades change directin several times — fr example, mving east and then west and then east again. When Samaras finally gets near a trnad, he puts the turtle prbe n the grund. Being this clse t a trnad is terrifying. Debris (碎片) is flying in the air. Then wind is blwing at high speed. He must get away quickly.
The wrk is risky even fr a skilled chaser like Samaras. But danger wn’t stp his hunt fr the perfect strm.
40. What d we knw abut trnades?
A. They can be predicted by satellites.B. They usually cme dwn in winter.
C. The warning time fr them is very shrt.D. They ften develp int strms.
41. A turtle prbe is used t ________.
A. predict trnadesB. cllect infrmatin abut trnades
C. chase trnadesD. decrease the pwer f trnades
42. The third paragraph is mainly abut ________.
A. hw trnades develpB. hw the turtle prbe wrks
C. hw pwerful Trnad Alley isD. hw Samaras chases a trnad
43. Accrding t the text, the jb f a trnad chaser is ________.
A. difficult and dangerusB. stressful and trublesme
C. mysterius and interestingD. exciting and ppular
C
Duling
Cst: Free
This language learning app ffers curses in Spanish, French, Italian, German and Prtuguese. And it’s nt all abut reading and writing—it uses the phne’s micrphne t test users' prnunciatin skills as well.
Lumsity
Cst: Free trial; $14 per mnth.
Lumsity aims t imprve users' thinking abilities by using simple games and tests that adapt t users' cgnitive (认知的) levels t imprve their memry and attentin. The cmpany says n tw users will have the same experience. Mre than 18 millin peple have dwnladed it.
Daily art
Cst: Free.
Each day the app presents a different-classic painting frm stried artists such as Vincent Van Ggh and Mnet. Even if yu have knwn the wrk, yu may nt knw all the fascinating details the app serves up n the back stry f the art.
Vcabulary. cm
Cst: $ 2.99 per mnth.
Never again get embarrassed using the wrng wrd at a dinner party with this app. It has mre than 120,000 questins that can help yu learn ver 12, 000 wrds. Users can even battle their friends t see wh the biggest wrd master is.
Tday's dcuments
Cst: Free.
The U. S. Natinal, Archives manages this educatinal app, which serves up a histrical dcument r pht each day f the year. Past dcuments include everything frm a letter by Wdrw Wilsn creating Mther's Day t a pht f Gerald Frd as a baby.
44. What can we knw abut the app “Lumsity”?
A. It prvides the same text.B. It can slve mental prblems.
C. It is very ppular.D. It's ttally free.
45. Hw much shuld yu pay per year fr using the app t learn wrds?
A. $ 2.99.B. $14.C. $ 35. 88.D. $168.
46. Which wuld yu dwnlad if yu'd like t knw mre abut the past?
A. Tday's dcuments.B. Vcabulary.cm.C. Duling.D. Daily art.
D
Any freigner wh has tried t learn Chinese can tell hw hard it is t master the tnes required t speak and understand. And anyne wh has tried t learn t play the vilin r ther instruments can reprt similar challenges.
Nw researchers have fund that peple with musical training have an easier time learning Chinese. Writing in the nline editin f Nature Neurscience,researchers frm Nrthwestern University say that bth skills draw n the same parts f the brain that help peple discver changes in pitch(音调).
One f the study's authrs,Nina Kraus,said the findings suggested that studying music “actually tunes ur sensry system”.This means that schls that want children t d well in languages shuld hesitate befre cutting music prgrams,Dr. Kraus said. She said music training might als help children with language prblems.
Mandarin(普通话)speakers have been shwn t have a mre cmplex encding(编码) f pitch patterns in their brains than English speakers d. This is because in Mandarin and ther Asian languages,pitch plays a central rle. A singlesyllable wrd can have several meanings depending n hw it is intned.
Fr this study,the researchers lked at 20 nnChinese speaking vlunteers,half with n musical backgrund and half wh have studied an instrument fr at least six years.
As they were shwn a mvie,the vlunteers als heard an audi tape f the Mandarin wrd “mi” in three f its meanings:squint,bewilder and rice. The researchers recrded activities in their brain stems t see hw well they were prcessing the sunds. Thse with a music backgrund shwed much mre brain activities in respnse t the Chinese sunds.
The lead authr f the study,Patrick ,said it might wrk bth ways. It appears that native speakers f tnal languages may d better at learning instruments.
47. When learning Chinese,a freigner will find ________.
A. he has a difficult time learning music at the same time
B. he has an easier time learning music at the same time
C. it is hard t master the tnes required t speak and understand
D it is easy t use the brain t help him discver changes in pitch
48. Why des Chinese learning have smething t d with music training?
A. Because there is the same difficulty in learning Chinese and music.
B. Because skills t learn the tw make use f the same parts f the brain.
C. Because music training might help peple with language study.
D. Because peple wh d well in Chinese study d well in music.
49. The underlined wrd “intned” in the furth paragraph can be replaced by the wrd “____”.
A. createdB. spelledC. seemedD. prnunced
50. What wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. Mandarin Speakers Are Smarter than English Speakers
B. Skilled Ear fr Music May Help Language Study
C. Pitch Plays a Central Rle in Chinese Learning
D. Schls Need t Develp Music Prgrams
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
Hw t Becme a Tp Student
Successful students use different skills t study, which brings them mre success.___51___
Here are the fur skills almst all tp-perfrming students use.
They have clear gals.
All tp-perfrming students have clear, specific gals. ___52___ They mtivate yu and drive yu t study mre. But make sure that yu d nt get carried away. Set realistic gals which can challenge yu, but d nt seem impssible r t difficult t achieve.
They are regular.
Almst all successful students study regularly, because they knw “what yu give is what yu get”. If yu put in regular hurs f studying, then yu will learn mre and get better grades. ___53___ This will help yu t study regularly.
They study withut pressure(压力).
Successful students study a lt. But they study withut pushing themselves t much. Mst students make the mistake f studying t hard r studying cntinuusly fr a lng time. ___54___ Studying shuld be dne in a balanced manner. Take a break fr a few minutes, after studying fr 30 r 45 minutes. Relax, walk arund yur huse, r drink sme water and return t studying. Such shrt breaks will refresh yur brain and yu will learn mre effectively.
___55___
Studying is nt smething yu d just because yur parents ask yu t d it. It’s really very imprtant fr yu. Studying gives yu knwledge and ability that will remain with yu fr the rest f yur life. It gives yu the chance t get a jb and earn mney. And successful students recgnize the value f studying well.
A. They give imprtance t study.
B. They finish their hmewrk n time.
C. Learn their skills, and yu will als jin their rank.
D. Having such gals gives yu the pwer t study better.
E. Set aside sme hurs, each day r each week, fr studying.
F. This creates pressure and slws dwn learning and memry.
G. But t scre A grade , yu shuld make well-planned effrts.
四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There were many wnderful pems in Chinese histry and amng them The Small Pnd ____56____(write) by Yang Wanli, a famus Chinese pet during the Sng Dynasty (960~1279 AD). The highlight f The Small Pnd is that Yang gives life t everything he meets ____57____ nature, frm the ____58____(run) water t the tree shade. This makes Yang’s petry mre like a fairy tale because in his nvel eyes, water can feel, trees can lve, and everything in the wrld ____59____(have) a sul, just like us.
Yang Wanli was an imprtant landscape pet, ____60____ was brn in Jishui, Jiangxi. He was ne f the fur ____61____(master) f Sng Dynasty petry. The pet created the unique Chengzhai Style in his later years. His pems lead peple int ____62____(beauty) pictures and are easy ____63____(read), as many peple have discvered. Read his wrks and yu can enjy the beauty in rdinary life. Created during the final exile (流放) f the Sng t Hangzhu, ____64____ pems celebrate the beauties and mysteries f nature, animals and plants, much as the famus Sng painters _____65_____(usual) did, but they als shw the trubles and pleasures f everyday life.
五、书信写作(15分)
66. 假如你是学校国画(Chinese Painting)社团成员李华,邀请英国朋友Pip参加你们社团的线上中国画学习活动,请你用英语给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.问候;
2.活动简介(目的、时间、方式等);
3.欢迎参加。
注意:1.词数80左右;格式已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Pip,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Lihua
六、书面表达(25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The New Kid in Class
At the beginning f the new term, every student came t schl happily. One day, Jacksn, a friendly student, sat at his schl desk and lked ver at the new kid in class. His name was Billy, wh just mved here frm Flrida. His first day in class was yesterday and, s far, Jacksn had nt talked t him. Tday, at rest, Jacksn was ging t try t make a new friend.
When the bell rang fr a rest, Jacksn hurried ut f his seat and fllwed Billy utside.
”Hi Billy,“ Jacksn said with a smile as they walked utside. ”D yu want t play basketball?“
”N. I’m nt very gd at basketball. “
”D yu want t play kickball? “ Jacksn asked again.
”N. I’m nt gd at that either, “ Billy said. Billy walked away frm Jacksn and sat n a big flat rck in the grassy part f the schl yard.
Jacksn std there and wndered what t d next. He asked Billy t d tw things and bth times Billy said n. He felt a little depressed. Maybe Billy didn’t like t get alng with Jacksn. Maybe he didn’t want t be friends. Jacksn thught abut playing basketball with the ther kids. He lked ver at Billy sitting n the rck all by himself. It must be hard t mve t a new schl, Jacksn thught. He decided t give it ne mre try and let him be his friend. What wuld be a better ne? He paced backwards and frwards nervusly.
It was at that time that Jacksn reached int his pcket and pulled ut tw ty cars that his brther gave him befre His brther has tns f cars and always gives him his ld nes. It was the tw cars that made him give it ne mre try.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“D yu like cars?” Jacksn asked Billy as he walked up t him.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Well, yu made ne friend tday,” Jacksn said.
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