广东省茂名市田家炳中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)
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这是一份广东省茂名市田家炳中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(无答案),共7页。试卷主要包含了5分,共37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(时间:120分钟 满分:130分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Tenerife might seem like a small island in the Atlantic Ocean, but yu will be surprised by hw diverse and beautiful it is. There are lts f unique places in Tenerife, s be ready t explre!
Munt Teide
Munt Teide, a famus vlcan, is the tallest peak (峰)in Spain and a UNESCO wrld heritage site. Several rutes can lead ne t the peak f Munt Teide. While permits are required t hike the muntain, yu can have an easier chice-an eight - minute cable car(缆车)that takes yu far enugh up the tp fr appreciating views. Be sure t wear cmfrtable shes and a jacket as it can get cld.
Siam Park
The famus Siam Park was named as the best water park in the wrld fr the secnd year in a rw. Yu can visit the park at any time f the year, as the pls are heated t a cmfrtable 24 Celsius. Be sure t chse a sunny day fr yur visit if yu’re heading ver in winter.
Casa de Ls Balcnes
A visit t the Casa de Ls Balcnes might be a great idea if yu’re lking fr a first-class cultural adventure. It’s a 17th century huse with fine carved wden balcnies. The inside has a typical pati(露台)that shws the islands’ handmade traditins.
Playa de Benij
Playa de Benij is ne f the fascinating beaches in Tenerife. The surface is a large area f black sand with rcky areas mixed in between. The vlcanic sand cvering the beach, as well as the rcks and the cliffs(悬崖), makes Playa de Benij a destinatin fr landscape phtgraphers. If yu have the chance-g there!
1. What d we knw abut the Munt Teide?
A. It has a warm climate.
B. There is nly ne way t climb it.
C. Free equipment is ffered fr sightseeing.
D. Permits are needed t climb t the tp.
2. In which place can yu experience handmade traditins?
A. Munt Teide. B. Siam Park.
C. Casa de Ls Balcnes. D. Playa de Benij.
3. Wh prefers t visit Playa de Benij prbably?
A. A middle-aged man wh lves taking pictures.
B. A traveler wh wants t buy sme lcal suvenirs.
C. A retired elderly cuple wh plan t g muntain-climbing.
D. A6-year-ld by wh likes playing n snw- white beaches.
B
A lnely elderıy man nas left peple feeling mved after he wrte his neighbur a thank yu letter fr changing his life.
The letter reads, “Gd afternn. This letter is regarding yur vacatin tw weeks ag and hw yu let me take care f yur dgs. I’d just like t give yu a letter f thanks. As yu knw, I’m a lnely ld man withut a wife r a kid. T add t that, tw years ag, my dad died f cancer. After his death, I was left alne in my hme. Yu dn’t see me utside ften anymre. Every day was spent just sitting arund and wndering what I have dne fr this wrld until I met Smkey, Ore and Jennifer. Yur pets are the cutest, funniest and mst trublesme (in a gd way, dn’t wrry)individuals. They gave me the mtivatin t restart my life again. I started waking up early in the mrnings. I began t take walks utside with yur pets fr the first time in years. Whenever I felt sad, they wuld bark r rub against my leg and make me laugh. The highlight f their stay was when I tk them t the park. It was the lngest time I’ve spent utside in a while. It didn’t just bring back pet interactin; I als met ther peple, started talking and made sme friends. I was s happy t finally be able t interact with thers again, and feel like I’m part f the human race. Anyway, thank yu s much. Yu brught back meaning t my life. That’s all that matters.”
Many Reddit users felt emtinal reading the letter and shared their respnses nline. One cmmented, “We all get busy with ur lives and dn’t realize the pwer a small act f kindness can d.”
4. Hw was the ld man’s life befre he met the dgs?
A. Busy B. Tiring.
C. Meaningful. D. Lifeless.
5. What changes d the pets bring t the ld man?
A. Nt getting up late. B. Living a regular life.
C. Starting t stay up. D. Lving t stay with animals.
6. What can we learn frm the text?
A. It’s wise t lead a busy life.
B. Humans shuld live in peace with animals.
C. We shuld interact with thers as much as pssible.
D. Sme small acts f kindness can make a difference.
7. Where can we mst prbably read the letter?
A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine.
C. On a website. D. On a message bard.
C
When Jack, my husband, and I drve past a fire statin with a sign reading, “Are yu ready fr the next strm?”, ur area had just been in the path f Hurricane Irma, causing dwned trees and utages. We were stuck in the dark and cut ff frm the utside wrld.
We have had ur share f strms in the past years---a snwstrm and ther heavy snws that kncked dwn trees, smetimes up t a week at a time. Thse days in a cld huse weren’t fun, but we learnt s much frm thse early strms, things that made later strms easier t bear.
Nw we have stred up flashlights, lanterns and candles. We bught a battery-perated radi t keep up with the news. We stcked up n batteries s that we’d have plenty fr extended pwer failures. We make sure ur grill (烤架)is ready and its tank is full, and we purchase fd that can be easily prepared and then cked r heated n the grill. And we dn’t frget t buy emergency chclate! We have bk lights t read in the dark. We keep ur car gas tanks full and have emergency cash n hand.
We’re ready fr the next strm, but we wuldn’t have learnt t d all thse things if we hadn’t encuntered a strm in the past. The same is true spiritually. Thse little strms in ur lives are never fun, but they prepare us fr the big strms---the big trials that will cme ur way. They can teach us sme valuable lessns.
Are yu ready fr the next strm? Nw is the time t get ready, nt when the strm arrives.
8. Which can replace the underlined wrd “utages” in Paragraph 1?________
A. Pwer failures. B. Traffic accidents.
C. Bad weather. D. Natural disasters.
9. What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f string up daily gds.
B. The experience f dealing with husewrk.
C. The items the authr bught fr her daily life.
D. The preparatins the authr made fr emergencies.
10. What des the authr think f experiencing the past strms?
A. It was instructive. B. It was awkward.
C. It was unfrgettable. D. It was wrrying.
11. What can we learn frm the authr’s stry?
B. Take precautins befre it is t late.
A. Strike while the irn is ht.
C. Kill tw birds with ne stne.
D. Where there’s smke, there’s fire.
D
The 187-ft-tall Twer f Pisa is famus all ver the wrld mainly because it leans(倾斜). Fr many years, peple believed that the twer’s designer intended it t lean. As it turns ut, thugh, the twer’s lean is an accident caused by pr planning. The Twer f Pisa was cnstructed (建造)n a riverbed f sand and clay(黏土)that was nt strng enugh t supprt a building s tall and heavy.
Cnstructin f the twer began in 1173. Because Pisa experienced several wars, the twer wasn’t cmpleted until 1350. Only a few years after the cnstructin started, peple culd see that the first three flrs f the twer were already leaning. As the next three flrs were added, builders purpsefully built them with ne side higher than the ther t try t crrect the lean. This resulted in the twer leaning in the ppsite directin.
Frtunately fr the peple f Pisa, the lng delays(耽搁)during cnstructin gave the structure time t settle and the grund t becme cmpacted (结实的)。 This made the fundatin(地基)strnger ver time, which is the main reasn why the twer never fell ver. Fr hundreds f years, the twer was indeed falling. It wuld lean ne mre inch abut every 20 years. In the end, in 1990, it was clsed t the public fr fear that a large grup f peple at the tp wuld weigh enugh t make it fall dwn.
Frm 1990 t 2001, engineers frm arund the wrld helped balance the twer. After several unsuccessful attempts at a slutin, engineers finally came up with a plan that wrked. They slwly remved grund under the high side f the twer. When they had finished, they had returned it t the psitin it held in abut 1838 — the twer had been straightened by nearly 16 inches. Except a sudden great disaster, such as an earthquake, engineers believe the twer is safe fr anther 300 years nw.
12. What des the authr try t explain abut the Twer f Pisa in Paragraph 1?
A. Why it leans. B. Why it was built.
C. Why it is famus. D. Why it stpped leaning.
13. What can we learn abut the Twer f Pisa?
A. It was cmpleted in 1173. B. It began t be built in 1350.
C. It was seen leaning after 1173. D. It was repaired every 20 years.
14. What kept the Twer f Pisa frm falling dwn accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. The special structure. B. The timely prtectin.
C. The skill f the builders. D. The lngtime f building.
15. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. When des the Twer f Pisa lean?
B. Is the leaning Twer f Pisa falling?
C. When was the leaning Twer f Pisa built?
D. Hw did the leaning Twer f Pisa get its name?
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Perhaps, yu are a smart persn with gd knwledge and creative ideas, but when yu mve t a new envirnment r have t wrk with sme new peple, it is nt always easy fr them t recgnise yu r respect yu immediately. 16 Hw can yu get ther peple t pay attentin t yu and respect yu?
Be curius and be willing t learn new things.
Mving t a new wrking envirnment, yu may need t deal with new thing r skills. 17 In such a case, peple wh are mre willing t learn new things can becme mre flexible and be able t meet new requirements in their jb.
18
Learning r wrking in a new envirnment, yu need t have a gd sense f judgement when jining a discussin r making a decisin. Yu shuld cnsider what is virtually right, and lk fr lng-term gals, and nt be distracted by small chices fr the shrt term.
Be cnfident and make eye cntact when talking t peple.
When yu g ut and meet peple, it is imprtant t lk cnfident. Fr example, if yu are ging t an interview, but yu dn’t feel cnfident, what can yu d? Befre yu walk in, think t yurself, “I wn the rm.” 19 Remember t lk ther peple in the eye-it’s the key t creating a cnnectin with peple. Sn, yu will feel as cnfident as yu lk.
Set clear gals and learn.
When wrking tgether with thers, it is imprtant that yu have a clear visin and a wrking plan t achieve it. Let peple knw what yu stand fr. Yu need t find ut which ideas can really unite peple and then express thse ideas clearly. 20
Be helpful t thers.
When wrking, dn’t fcus n what is yur wrk and what isn’t. After ding yur wn wrk, always be ready t help thers.
A. Hw can yu be a leader sn?
B. Hw can yu get alng with thers?
C. Then, walk in hlding yur head high and smile.
D. Quite ften, they dn’t belng t yur wn field.
E. Remember nt t judge a persn by his appearance.
F. Als, treat yur team members respectfully as equals.
G. Have a gd sense f judgement n imprtant aspects.
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was s excited abut Christmas. I 21 each present under the tree. I read every nte and felt every package, 22 at the cntents within. I had examined each present s ften that I culd 23 whm it went t withut the ntes.
Christmas had 24 been a time fr parents t spil (溺爱)us. In years past, presents wuld pile up, 25 the living rm. But this year was a 26 ne. My mm warned us, “There wn’t be as much fr Christmas this year, s try nt t be 27 .”
On Christmas mrning, we eagerly 28 until Dad tld us everything was ready. We 29 int the living rm and let the wrapping paper fly. “Here’s anther ne fr yu,” Mm handed me a 30 . Having spent s much time examining the presents, I 31 this ne. It was my mm’s. A new 32 had been put n it, with my 33 written in her handwriting.
It was a hair dryer. Thugh this may seem nly a 34 gift, t me it was s much mre. Tears filled my eyes. She gave up her Christmas s I culd have mre presents. My mm’s simple 35 meant the wrld t me.
21. A. cunted B. received C. checked D. discvered
22. A. explaining B. guessing C. dividing D. chsing
23. A. select B. imagine C. hide D. tell
24. A. perfectly B. traditinally C. prbably D. unfrtunately
25. A. taking up B. taking n C. taking in D. taking ver
26. A. bring B. happy C. new D. tugh
27. A. surprised B. energetic C. disappinted D. grateful
28. A. waited B. planned C. wrked D. talked
29. A. jumped B. rushed C. lked D. slid
30. A. package B. reprt C. letter D. cin
31. A. expressed B. shwed C. recgnized D. examined
32. A. bk B. pht C. pster D. nte
33. A. plan B. name C. dream D. message
34. A. simple B. sweet C. valuable D. expensive
35. A. gesture B. wrd C. actin D. perfrmance
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If a persn lst an arm, hw culd he r she still play basketball? Zhang Jiacheng, a 17-year-ld Chinese by, did it and 36 (impress)everyne.
After a shrt vide f the teenage basketball player playing a 37 (cmpete)was recently psted nline, Zhang sn became a hit and 38 (praise)fr his strng will and extrardinary skills. In the vide, Zhang shwed his unusual abilities and shting skills and received 39 lud cheer frm the audience. He psted sme shrt 40 (vide)f him practicing basketball skills n scial media, 41 has earned him ver ne millin likes in just a few days.
Brn in Guangdng, Zhang lst his right arm in an accident at just five years ld, which was a disaster fr a little kid. But Zhang never gave 42 t his bad frtune as his lve fr basketball grew strnger. The ne-armed teenager dream f 43 (becme)a basketball player. "Give it a try, r give it up, "he wrte when psting a vide.
“I didn’t even realize he had nly ne arm when I first watched the vide,” ne cmmentatr said. Anther said, “Hard wrk makes dreams cme true. He is living his unique life t the 44 (full).”
Zhang said he was 45 (extreme)thankful fr the supprt and praise he had received and he wuld keep studying and training hard.
课本知识考查(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确单词。(共20分,每小题2分)
46. I________(较喜欢)studying at hme when I was a little girl but nw in the library.
47. She is an utstanding ________(运动员)wh excels in bth sccer and basketball.
48. As a ________(青少年), it is imprtant t balance schlwrk with extracurricular activities.
49. The nurse ________(涂/敷)sme medicine t the wund every day.
50. The teacher did sme ________(实验)in class t interest his students in his class.
51. I thught the math test wuld be difficult, but it was ________(实际)quite easy.
52. Befre the final exam, it’s imprtant ________(复习)all the imprtant tpics cvered in the semester.
53. The heavy rain has caused ________(水灾)in many parts f the cuntry.
54. Wrkers built ________(避难所)fr survivrs whse hmes had been destryed.
55. She lks much ________(苗条)than befre.
第二节 阅读下列句子,根据括号内的中文提示完成句子。(共15分,每小题1分)
56. 我决定报名参加学校的科学俱乐部去学习更多有关生物的知识。
I decided t ________ ________ fr the schl’s science club t learn mre abut bilgy.
57. 如果我们努力学习,互相支持,我们就能在这个具有挑战性的一学年获得成功。
If we wrk hard and supprt each ther, we can ________ ________ thrugh this challenging schl year.
58. 由于肥胖,医生叫我停止/戒掉吃肉。
The dctr tld me t ________ ________ meat fr my fat.
59. 即使下雪,我也要去。
________ ________ it snws, I will g.
60. 她看到整座大厦被毁成废墟,整个人惊呆了。
She was shcked t see the building destryed ________ ________.
61. 偶尔/不时地休息片刻来放松和充电是非常重要的。
It’s imprtant t take a break ________ ________ ________ t relax and recharge yur energy.
62.与同龄人相比,他在商业界是相当成功的。
________ ________ the peers(同龄人), he is quite successful in business.
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你们学校准备取消课间播放音乐时段,让大家多点时间学习,你认为这样做存在问题。请你给学校负责人写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 说明问题;
2. 提出建议。
(取消:cancel)
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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