2024~2025学年江苏省宿迁市沭阳县八年级(上)期中英语试卷(解析版)

这是一份2024~2025学年江苏省宿迁市沭阳县八年级(上)期中英语试卷(解析版)，共19页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，根据句意及所给中文，短文填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一卷 (选择题，共80分)
一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
略
二、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. Peter is ________ hnest by, and he is ne f ________ best students in his class.
A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; an
【答案】B
【解析】句意：彼得是个诚实的男孩，他是班上最好的学生之一。
考查冠词的用法。根据“Peter is ... hnest by”可知，此处表示泛指，hnest是以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an；根据“and he is ne f ... best students in his class”可知，此处是结构“ne f the+最高级+名词复数”，意为“最……之一”，第二空填the。故选B。
2. The yung girls are ________ drinking milk tea and they even drink 10 cups a week. It is nt gd at health.
A. patient withB. fit fr
C. wrried abutD. crazy abut
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这些年轻女孩非常喜欢喝奶茶，她们甚至每周喝10杯。它不利于健康。
考查形容词短语。be patient with对……有耐心；be fit fr对……合适；be wrried abut担心；be crazy abut对……痴迷。根据“they even drink 10 cups a week. It is nt gd at health.”可知，对喝奶茶很痴迷，故选D。
3. —What is Dad ding, Mum? It’s s nisy.
—Oh, he is ________ a new light in the kitchen.
A. putting nB. putting in
C. putting upD. putting ut
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——妈妈，爸爸在做什么？太吵了。——哦，他正在给厨房装新灯。
考查动词短语。put n穿上；put in安装；put up张贴；put ut扑灭。根据“he is ... a new light in the kitchen.”可知，此处指的是在厨房安装新灯。故选B。
4. —What’s the ________ f this schl trip?
—Abut 50 yuan per student.
A. interestB. cstC. numberD. time
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这次校园旅行的价格是多少？——每个同学大约50元。
考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；cst价格；number数量；time时间。根据回答“Abut 50 yuan per student”可知，询问的是价格。故选B。
5. Yu’d better ________ hard frm nw n, r yu will fail in the exam.
A. t wrkB. wrkingC. wrksD. wrk
【答案】D
【解析】句意：你最好从现在开始努力学习，否则你会考不及格的。
考查had better用法。根据空前“Yu’d better”可知，句中had better“最好”，情态动词，后接动词原形，即had better d sth.“最好做某事”。故选D。
6. —Dn’t be late next time, Nick.
—________. I will get up earlier.
A. N, I wn’tB. Yes, I will
C. Yes, I wn’t.D. N, I will.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——Nick，下次不要迟到了。——好的，我不会迟到了。我将早点起床。
考查否定回答。首先C、D选项格式错误。根据“I will get up earlier”可知，前句是说不会了，所以空内用否定句，此时N，表示肯定含义。故选A。
7. He has ________ mney than yu, but he has ________ friends than yu.
A. fewer, mreB. less, mre
C. mre, lessD. mre, mre
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他的钱比你少，但他的朋友比你多。
考查形容词辨析。fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；mre更多的，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。mney是不可数名词，用mre或less修饰，排除A；friends是可数名词复数，用fewer或mre修饰，排除C；结合“but he has ... friends than yu”可知，此处语境发生了转折，第一空用less，第二空用mre，故选B。
8. —What________ yur new friend ________?
—He is kind and helpful.
A. des, likeB. des, lk likeC. is, likeD. is, /
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你的新朋友是个什么样的人？——他善良且乐于助人。
考查be like的用法。通常用于询问某人喜欢什么东西； like主要用于询问某人的外貌长相。用于询问某人的性格、品质等方面特点。Is单独使用在这个问句中语法不通。根据“He is kind and helpful.”他善良且乐于助人，是在描述新朋友的性格特点。可知用is，like。故选C。
9. I lked thrugh the questins ________. And it was ________ t answer all f them.
A. quick; easilyB. quick; easy
C. quickly; easilyD. quickly; easy
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我快速地浏览了这些问题。而且很容易回答所有问题。
考查形容词和副词辨析。quick快速的，形容词；quickly快速地，副词；easily容易地，副词；easy容易的，形容词。根据“I lked thrugh the questins….”可知这里需要一个副词来修饰动词短语“lked thrugh”，表示浏览的方式是快速的。根据“And it was…t answer all f them.”可知这里需要一个形容词作表语。故选D。
10. —Culd yu help me make a vegetable salad?
—________.
A. That’s rightB. N prblem
C. Nt at allD. That’s crrect
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你能帮我做蔬菜沙拉吗？——没问题。
考查情景交际。That’s right那是正确的；N prblem没问题；Nt at all一点也不；That’s crrect没错。根据“Culd yu help me make a vegetable salad?”可知，对方请求帮助，可以回答“没问题”。故选B。
三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
There are many great stries in Chinese histry. This is ne f the mst educatinal ____11____.
Kuang Heng was a very famus persn in the Western Han Dynasty, and he was brn in a ____12____ family. He liked reading very much. He needed ____13____ in the daytime, s he had t read bks during the night. But he was t pr t buy a ____14____.
One day, he fund his neighbur had candles, but the light culdn’t g ____15____ the wall. After ____16____ fr a while, he had an idea. He dug (挖) a small hle in the wall in his huse s that he culd use the ____17____ frm his neighbur’s huse t read bks. Frm that day n, he read bks every night ____18____ the light went ut. After sme days, in his huse there were n bks fr ____19____ t read. Then he went t a rich man’s huse ____20____ wrked fr him withut getting ____21____ mney. Hearing this, the rich man thught that Kuang Heng was ____22____ but still asked, “Yu meant (意思是) yu wuld wrk fr me fr free. But why?” Kuang Heng replied, “Well, I nly want t ____23____ yur bks t read. That’s enugh.”
The rich man was deeply mved (感动的) and he ____24____ . Kuang Heng read the bks in the rich man’s huse ne by ne.____25____, he became a great schlar (学者). If yu are still wrried abut reading bks, it’s necessary fr yu t learn frm Kuang Heng.
11. A. striesB. filmsC. sngsD. pems
12. A. richB. smallC. prD. big
13. A. wrkingB. t wrkC. wrkD. wrked
14. A. candle (蜡烛)B. huseC. bkD. match
15. A. byB. verC. thrughD. acrss
16. A. thinkingB. thinkC. thinksD. thught
17. A. eyesB. pensC. lightD. hle
18. A. ifB. tillC. afterD. when
19. A. herB. meC. themD. him
20. A. sB. butC. rD. and
21. A. muchB. manyC. smeD. any
22. A. cleverB. humrus
C. patientD. stupid (愚蠢的)
23. A. lendB. brrwC. buyD. keep
24. A. advisedB. agreedC. failedD. saved
25. A. SuddenlyB. Certainly
C. FinallyD. Unluckily
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. D 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C
【11题详解】
句意：这是个最具有教育意义的故事之一。stries故事；films电影；sngs歌曲；pems诗。根据下文提到的人物Kuang Heng可知，是故事。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：他出生在一个贫寒家里。
rich富有的；small小的；pr贫穷的；big大的。根据“But he was t pr t buy...”可知，他出生在贫寒之家。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：他需要白天工作，不得不在晚上读书。
wrking，动名词；t wrk不定式；wrk动词原形；wrked过去式。根据“needed”可知这里need是实义动词，need t d sth“需要做某事”。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：但是他太穷了以至于不能买一根蜡烛。
candle蜡烛；huse房子；bk书；match比赛，火柴。根据“One day, he fund his neighbur had candles”可知，是蜡烛。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：一天他发现邻居有蜡烛，但是这光不能透过墙。
by通过；ver在……上；thrugh穿过，物体内部穿过；acrss穿过，物体表面穿过。g thrugh“穿过”(从墙内部透过)。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：他想了一会儿，他有了一个主意。
thinking现在分词；think动词原形；thinks三单形式；thught过去式。这里需要填入非谓语形式，由于主语he与think之间不是被动关系，所以用现在分词。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：他在他屋子里的墙上凿了个洞为了他能使用来自邻居家的光。
eyes眼睛；pens钢笔；light光；hle洞。根据“He dug (挖) a small hle in the wall in his huse”可知，挖洞为了让光透过来。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：从那天开始，他每晚读书直到这光熄灭。
if是否，如果；till直到；after之后；when当……时候。结合语境，每天读到蜡烛光熄灭。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：一些天之后，在匡衡的屋里没有供他读的书了。
her她；me我；them他们；him他。这里需要用宾格，由于前文的he，可知这里用him。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：他去富人的家里然后不计报酬为他工作。
s所以；but但是；r否则；and然后，并且。这里用and表示并列。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：他去富人的家里然后不计报酬为他工作。
much多，修饰不可数名词；many多，修饰可数名词；sme一些；any任何。根据“Yu meant (意思是) yu wuld wrk fr me fr free.”可知，没有任何报酬。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：听到这，富人认为匡衡是愚蠢的。但是仍然问，“你的意思是你将为我免费工作，为什么?”
clever聪明的；humrus滑稽的，幽默的；patient耐心的；stupid愚蠢的。结合语境，匡衡给富人干活不计报酬，这里富人认为匡衡是愚蠢的。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：匡衡回答道：“我想借你的书来读。”
lend借，将自己东西借给别人；brrw借，从别人处借来；buy购买；keep保持。结合语境，匡衡不计报酬是为了从富人那借书来看。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：这个富人被深深感动了并且同意了。
advised建议；agreed同意；failed失败；saved保存，挽救。根据“The rich man was deeply mved (感动的) ”可知， 富人同意了。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：最后，他成为了伟大的学者。
Suddenly突然地；Certainly同意地；Finally最后；Unluckily幸运地。根据“he became a great schlar(学者).”可知这里是最后。故选C。
四、阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
26. What is Tina ging t d n the secnd day f the hliday?
A. Ride a bike.B. Visit a museum.
C. Have a picnic.D. D the husewrk.
27. Tina is ging t the museum by ________.
A. B.
C. D.
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Tina’s parents have sme pigs and ducks.
B. Tina’s grandparents live in the cuntryside.
C. Tina is ging t take sme phts n the farm.
D. Tina desn’t have any hmewrk during the hliday.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍Tina的国庆假期计划情况。
【答案】26. D 27. D 28. B
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Help with sme husewrk”可知，Tina国庆节第二天要帮助做家务。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the museum”以及“By bike”可知，Tina骑自行车去博物馆。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the cuntryside”及“Visit my grandparents”可知，Tina的祖父母居住在乡村。故选B。
B
Ladybugs (瓢虫) are wnderful and amazing bugs in the summer mnths. Making lvely ladybug stne paintings (瓢虫石头画) can als be really fun. Yu can put them in yur garden utside. Hpefully, n ne walks ff with them!
Hw t make it
•Wash and dry yur stne.
•Paint the stne with the clur yu like. D nt paint the bttm (底部) as it will be put n the sil (土地).
•Cat (给……涂上) the tp end f the stne with black paint (涂料) t make it lk like the head f a ladybug and let it dry.
•Use the end f a paintbrush (画笔) t add black spts t the ladybug’s bdy.
•Clean the end f the paintbrush and use it t paint the white eyes. Or use wiggle eyes (能动的眼睛) instead t make the ladybug lk fun.
•Cut the tip f a tthpick (牙签). Use black paint t dt the white eyes.
•Let it all dry.
What yu’ll need
①Paint ②A small stne ③A paintbrush ④A tthpick
29. Accrding t the passage, ladybugs usually live in _________.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
30. The underlined wrd “it” refers t (指的是) ________.
A. the ladybugB. the paintbrushC. the stneD. the paint
31. The underlined sentence “Hpefully, n ne walks ff with them” means that _________.
A. many peple will like the ladybug stne paintings
B. nbdy will like the ladybugs
C. few peple like walking in the garden
D. sme peple like walking with the ladybugs
32. Where can yu read this passage?
A. A stry bk.B. A science bk.
C. A hme and life magazine.D. A newspaper.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何制作可爱的瓢虫石头画。
【答案】29. B 30. B 31. A 32. C
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ladybugs (瓢虫) are wnderful and amazing bugs in the summer mnths.”可知，瓢虫在夏季是一种奇妙而神奇的昆虫。故选B。
【30题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Clean the end f the paintbrush and use it t paint the white eyes.”可知，清洁笔刷的末端，用它来画白色的眼睛。此处it指代前面提到的笔刷。故选B。
【31题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Hpefully, n ne walks ff with them!”可知，希望没有人带走它们，因此可以推断出很多人会喜欢这些瓢虫石头画。故选A。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。文章介绍了如何制作瓢虫石头画，这是一个与生活家居相关的主题，因此可以推断出这篇文章可能出现在家居生活类的杂志上，故选C。
C
In Chinese, we say “mai dng xī” t mean (意思是) “buy things” r “sell things”. But why is it “dng xi” and nt “nan bei”? “Dng” and “xi” are directins (方向). Hw can we “buy” them?
Many peple believe “mai dng xi” has smething t d with (与……有关) a city in ancient China. It was called Chang’an. Tday, we call it Xi’an. Chang’an was the capital f many Chinese dynasties (朝代), such as the Tang Dynasty. There was a lng rad that cut the city in tw—the eastern part and the western part. There was a big market in each part.
The tw markets sld different things. The western market drew (吸引) many businessmen (商人), wrkers and freigners. Cmmn (普通的) peple culd buy fd and daily gds there. They culd als find things frm freign cuntries, such as Rme. Hwever, the eastern market sld mre expensive things, s mre fficials (官员) and nbles (贵族) went there.
Peple ften said “buy east” if they were ging t the eastern market t buy gds. And they said “buy west” when ging t the western market. As time passed, “dng xi” became the wrd fr “gds” and “things”.
33. What des the underlined wrd “ancient” mean?
A. Mdern.B. Old.
C. Amazing.D. Interesting.
34. Why d Chinese peple use “dng xi” t mean “things”?
A. A lng rad cut the city int tw.
B. Peple culd buy things frm western cuntries.
C. Peple bught things in the eastern and western markets.
D. There were many things in the city.
35. The best title fr this passage is “________”.
A. The histry f Chang’anB. The surce (来源) f “mai dng xi”
C. The markets in Chang’anD. The life in ancient China.
【语篇解读】本文主要探讨了中文里“买东西”中“东西”一词的由来。
【答案】33. B 34. C 35. B
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。Mdern现代的；Old古老的；旧的；Amazing令人惊奇的；Interesting有趣的。根据“In Chinese,…a city in ancient China.”，这里说“mai dng xi”和中国古代的一个城市有关，结合常识，与现在相对的是过去、古代，可知“ancient”在这里的意思是“古老的；古代的”，和“Old”意思相近。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple ften said ‘buy east’…became the wrd fr ‘gds’ and ‘things’.”可知人们去东边市场买东西就说“买东”，去西边市场买东西就说“买西”，随着时间推移，“东西”就成了“物品”“东西”的代名词。故选C。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章整体围绕着为什么中文里用“东西”来表示“买东西”或“卖东西”中的“东西”展开，先提出疑问，然后讲述了和古代长安城东西两个市场相关的情况，解释了 “东西” 一词的来源。可知选项B“‘买东西’的来源”，符合题意。故选B。
D
Early in May a man tk me t Squire Grdn’s hme, near the village f Birtwick. My new stable (马厩) was large and cmfrtable. There was a little fat grey pny (小型马) next t me.
“Hw d yu d? What is yur name?” I said.
He said, “My name is Merrylegs. I hpe yu are gd-tempered (脾气好的). I dn’t like hrses that bite (咬).”
He lked ver at a tall chestnut (红棕马) hrse. In the afternn, when she went ut, Merrylegs tld me abut her.
“That’s Ginger,” he said. “She bites. One day she bit (咬伤) James, the grm (马夫). She says n ne was kind t her befre. But James and Jhn Manly, ur grms, are very gd t us, and Squire Grdn desn’t whip (鞭打) his hrses, s I think she’s ging t like it here.”
The next mrning Jhn tk me fr a ride.
On the way back we met the Squire and Mrs Grdn .
The Squire asked Jhn:
“Well, Jhn, what’s the new hrse like?”
And Jhn answered: “Excellent, sir.”
Mrs Grdn said, “He’s a beauty. Let’s call him Black Beauty.”
“Black Beauty?” said the Squire. “Yes, that’s a very gd name.”
A few days later I went ut with Ginger, and we gt n well (友好相处). And I sn became great friends with Merrylegs t. He was a favurite with everyne. The little girls, Jessie and Flra, lved t play with him and their little dg Frisky.
——Adapted frm Black Beauty
36. When did the stry happen?
A. In April.B. In May.C. In June.D. In July.
37. Black Beauty is a________ name?
A. by’sB. girl’sC. hrse’sD. grm’s
38. Which f the fllwing is the right rder?
①Jhn tk me fr a ride.
②Merrylegs tld me abut Ginger.
③A man tk me t Squire Grdn’s hme.
④Mrs Grdn called me Black Beauty.
⑤I became great friends with Ginger and Merrylegs.
A. ②③①⑤④B. ③②①⑤④
C. ③②①④⑤D. ②③①④⑤
39. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Merrylegs was a little fat grey pny.
B. Black Beauty gt n well with Ginger and Merrylegs.
C. Squire Grdn desn’t whip his hrses.
D. Ginger was a hrse f gd temper.
【语篇解读】本文节选自小说《黑骏马》的片段，讲了黑骏马在Squire Grdn家与其他马相处的过程。
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Early in May a man tk me t Squire Grdn’s hme, near the village f Birtwick.”可知，故事发生在五月初。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Well, Jhn, what’s the new hrse like”、“Mrs Grdn said, ‘He’s a beauty. Let’s call him Black Beauty.’”可知，Black Beauty是马的名字。故选C。
【38题详解】
篇章结构题。首先五月一个男人将我带到了Squire Grdn的家；Merrylegs和我谈论Ginger；Jhn带我去兜风；Grdn夫人给我取名黑骏马；我、Merrylegs和Ginger成为了好朋友。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She bites. One day she bit (咬伤) James, the grm (马夫). She says n ne was kind t her befre.”可知，Ginger的脾气不好。故选D。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s gd fr yu t get up early in the mrning. Why? ____40____ Hw can yu becme a mrning persn? ____41____
First, try t read bks. In the evening, yu can d sme reading befre ging t bed. In this way, it will help yu fall asleep as sn as pssible. ____42____
Secnd, dn’t eat t much fd befre yu sleep. Eating t much will make yu feel bad and g t bed late. ____43____ If s, yu may get up late the next day.
____44____ Yu may be busy in the day, s yu try t d sme exercise at night. This is nt a gd chice. T much exercise at night will make yu feel excited. It’s nt easy fr yu t fall asleep in a shrt time. That’s why yu find yu ften want t sleep fr a while the next mrning.
A. Last but nt least, dn’t d t much exercise at night.
B. Here are a few tips befre yu sleep.
C. Because yu can d smething imprtant with a fresh mind in the mrning.
D. Gd bks are like ur friends.
E. Then, yu can get up early easily the next mrning.
F. It will take yu a lt f time t digest (消化) the fd.
G. Yu will spend much time sleeping.
【语篇解读】本文简述了早起的好处，并给出了三个建议：睡前阅读以助眠、避免睡前过饱、以及晚上不做剧烈运动，以帮助人们调整作息，养成早起的习惯。
【答案】40. C 41. B 42. E 43. F 44. A
【40题详解】
根据“It’s gd fr yu t get up early in the mrning. Why?”可知，此处解释早起的好处，选项C“因为你可以在早晨头脑清醒的情况下做一些重要的事情。”符合语境。故选C。
【41题详解】
根据“Hw can yu becme a mrning persn?”可知，此处介绍一些可以成为早起的人的方法，选项B“这里有一些睡前小贴士。”符合语境。故选B。
【42题详解】
根据“In this way, it will help yu fall asleep as sn as pssible.”可知，此处介绍早点入睡第二天就会早起，选项E“然后，第二天早上你可以很容易地早起。”符合语境。故选E。
【43题详解】
根据“Eating t much will make yu feel bad and g t bed late.”可知，此处与食物有关，选项F“消化这些食物要花很多时间。”符合语境。故选F。
【44题详解】
根据“This is nt a gd chice. T much exercise at night will make yu feel excited.”可知，此处是晚上不要做太多运动的建议，选项A“最后但同样重要的是，晚上不要做太多的运动。”符合语境。故选A。
第二卷 (非选择题，共40分)
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)
45. The by ________ (使充满) the bttle with water and tk it away.
【答案】filled
【解析】句意：男孩把瓶子装满水，然后把它拿走了。表示“用……填满”，结合“tk it away”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填filled。
46. Withut yur ________ (支持), we wn’t wrk ut the prblems.
【答案】supprt
【解析】句意：没有你的支持，我们解不出这道题。supprt“支持”，介词withut后面用名词，故填supprt。
47. After visiting the Wrld Park, the ticket is ________ (无用的) nw, but I’ll keep it.
【答案】useless
【解析】句意：参观完世界公园后，这张票现在没用了，但我会保留它。useless“无用的”，形容词作表语。故填useless。
48. The film wasn’t interesting at all. We all felt b________.
【答案】(b)red
【解析】句意：这部电影一点也不有趣。我们都觉得无聊。根据“The film wasn’t interesting at all. We all felt”及首字母可知，电影一点也不有趣，我们感到很无聊，此处修饰人，应该用形容词bred“无聊的”作表语。故填(b)red。
49. My bike is brken. I really want smene t r________ it fr me.
【答案】(r)epair
【解析】句意：我的自行车坏了。我真的很想有人帮我修理它。结合“My bike is brken.”和首字母“r”提示可知，自行车坏了，所以此处是指需要人修理自行车；考查repair“修理”，动词；空前有不定式符号t，这里应用动词原形。故填(r)epair。
50. Mr Wu invited Linda t ________ (take part in) the schl trip t the Wrld Park.
【答案】take part in
【解析】句意：吴老师邀请琳达参加学校组织的去世界公园的旅行。根据“Mr Wu invited Linda t…the schl trip t the Wrld Park.”可知，句式为invite sb t d表示“邀请某人做……”，这里应该填动词原形。故填take part in。
51. Pan Zhanle ________ (be best r first in a cmpetitin) in Paris Olympic Games this summer.
【答案】wn
【解析】句意：潘展乐在今年夏天的巴黎奥运会上获胜了。根据“be best r first in a cmpetitin”在比赛中成为最好或第一名可知，应是在比赛中“获胜了”，win“获胜”，结合“in Paris Olympic Games this summer.”可知，这里用一般过去时，空处用动词的过去式。故填wn。
52. In the Reading Club, we ften ________ (talk abut smething) the bks with thers.
【答案】discuss
【解析】句意：在读书俱乐部，我们经常和别人讨论这些书。根据英文解释“talk abut smething”可知，此处指的是讨论某物，可以用discuss“讨论”来填空，结合“ften”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填discuss。
六、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I read sme stries abut amazing peple tday. Here I’d like t share smething ____53____ (interest) with yu.
Xie Qiuping, a ____54____ (China) wman, has the lngest hair in the wrld. Her hair is 3.869 metres lng! Hw amazing! Befre I gt t knw this, I ____55____ (think) my hair was quite lng. It is nearly 50 cm lng. I dn’t knw hw she washes her hair by ____56____ (she).
The ____57____ (tall) man in the wrld lived in the USA. His name was Rbert Pershing Wadlw. He was 2.72 metres tall. I want t knw if he lived in a flat like mine, hw culd he ____58____ (g) int the rm? He died ____59____ 1940.
There is a man in France ____60____ (call) Michael Ltit. He eats such items as metals, glass and rubber. He even nce ate a mdel plane! ____61____ strange! I dn’t think metal tastes as _____62_____ (gd) as sweets r chclates.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了三位令人惊叹的人物。
【答案】53. interesting
54. Chinese
55. thught
56. herself
57. tallest
58. g 59. in
60. called 61. Hw
62. gd
【53题详解】
句意：在这里，我想和你分享一些有趣的事情。此处修饰不定代词smething，应该用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
【54题详解】
句意：谢秋萍，一位中国女性，拥有世界上最长的头发。此处修饰名词wman，应该用形容词Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。
【55题详解】
句意：在我知道这件事之前，我以为我的头发很长。根据“I ... my hair was quite lng.”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填thught。
【56题详解】
句意：我不知道她是怎么自己洗头的。根据“hw she washes her hair by”可知，此处指的是如何自己洗头发，by neself“某人自己”，she的反身代词为herself。故填herself。
【57题详解】
句意：世界上最高的人住在美国。根据“He was 2.72 metres tall.”可知，此处指的是世界上最高的人，应该用最高级tallest“最高的”。故填tallest。
【58题详解】
句意：我想知道，如果他住在像我这样的公寓里，他怎么能走进房间？情态动词culd后跟动词原形。故填g。
【59题详解】
句意：他于1940年去世。年份前应该用介词in。故填in。
【60题详解】
句意：法国有一个人叫迈克尔·洛蒂托。根据“There is a man in France ... Michael Ltit.”可知，是被叫做迈克尔·洛蒂托的人，用过去分词called作后置定语。故填called。
【61题详解】
句意：多么奇怪啊！此句为感叹句，中心词strange是形容词，应该用hw引导感叹句。故填Hw。
【62题详解】
句意：我认为金属的味道不如糖果或巧克力好。中间应该用原级，此处作表语，应该用形容词gd。故填gd。
七、阅读表达(共3小题，满分7分)
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
What utdr sprt d yu like t d in yur free time? Wuld yu like t d it when yu are ld? The stry belw will tell yu abut an amazing ld wman.
Dnna Hlmes is eighty years ld. She tk a family trip t Australia last summer. During the time, she learned t surf (冲浪) with the help f her granddaughter Brisa Hennessy.
The weather was really nice ne day. Dnna said, “It’s a sunny day. Why nt g surfing?” She knew Brisa is gd at surfing, s she hped Brisa culd teach her.
Brisa recrded (记录) Dnna’s surfing and made a vide. In the vide, Dnna was standing n a surfbard (冲浪板). Brisa asked her grandmther, “Grandma, why d yu learn t surf?”
“T try smething new,” she said.
“But yu are eighty years ld.”
“Yeah. But remember that peple can still learn smething when they are ld.”
The vide als shwed hw Dnna caught a wave (海浪). It’s nt easy fr an 80-year-ld wman t d it, but Dnna made it and had fun. Brisa felt really happy fr her grandmther.
Brisa taught her grandmther hw t surf. And her grandmther tld her that ne is never t ld t learn.
63. Where did Dnna Hlmes travel in the stry?
_________________________________________
64. Why did Dnna want t learn t surf?
_________________________________________
65. What des the stry want t tell us?
_________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Brisa教她的祖母冲浪的故事，而祖母也教会了Brisa活到老，学到老。
【答案】63. Australia.
64. Because she wants t try smething new.
65. One is never t ld t learn.
【63题详解】
根据“Dnna Hlmes is eighty years ld. She tk a family trip t Australia last summer.”可知，Dnna Hlmes全家去了澳大利亚旅行。故填Australia。
【64题详解】
根据“T try smething new”可知，Dnna Hlmes想要尝试新事物。故填Because she wants t try smething new。
【65题详解】
根据“Brisa taught her grandmther hw t surf. And her grandmther tld her that ne is never t ld t learn.”可知，本文告诉我们要活到老学到老。故填One is never t ld t learn。
八、书面表达(满分15分)
66. 十一月份学校将举办英语文化节，你要参加英语口语演讲比赛。你的演讲主题是“我的好朋友 Alice”。下表中列出了她的一些具体情况，请据提示写一篇演讲稿。
注意事项：
(1)词数：90左右(文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
(3)文章必须包含所提供的信息，并做适当发挥。
I have a gd friend named Alice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
She is such an excellent girl. I hpe yu will make friends with her ne day.
【答案】例文
I have a gd friend named Alice. She has a rund face and lks sweet with smiling eyes. She studies harder than any ther student in her class. She is s kind that she always helps her classmates in need and she is hnest. DIY is ne f her hbbies. She thinks it’s great fun fr her t make smething new and repair things. She is als crazy abut traveling because she can enjy the sights and learn mre abut different cultures in the wrld. When she grws up, she wuld like t be a scial wrker. She’ll feel happy if she can help peple with their prblems.
She is such an excellent girl. I hpe yu will make friends with her ne day.Tina’s Natinal Day hliday plans
Day 1
Day2
Day 3&4
Day5
Place
On the farm
At hme
In the cuntryside
In the museum
Tgether with
My parents
My mum
My cusin
My friends Sally
Way t get there
By car
By train
By bike
Things t d
·Ride my bike
·Play with pigs and ducks
·D my hmewrk
·Help with sme husewrk
·Visit my grandparents
·Have a picnic
·Enjy things in the museum
·Take sme nice phts
My friend Alice
Lks
a rund face, smiling eyes...
Persnalities
①hnest ②kind (examples)...
Hbbies
①traveling ②DIY (reasns)...
Future plan
a teacher/a scial wrker(reasn)...