河北省廊坊市第四中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份河北省廊坊市第四中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题（解析版）-A4，共18页。
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
B.Thursday C.Saturday
2.A.a basket f eggs B.a bag f vegetables C.a bx f pens
a walk B.have a rest C.have a lk
gets up early nw. B.Alice gt up early in the past. C.Alice enjys getting up early nw.
Jhnsn and Rbert seldm g Jhnsn and Rbert hate ging Jhnsn and Rbert like ging camping.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
yuan. B.36 kils. C.36 meters.
, I d. B.I hpe s. C.Crazy but gd.
B.Wd. C.The rund.ne.
idea. B.Twice a week. C.Thank yu.
't frget it. B.English and histry. C.The math teachers.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
11.What did Tny's uncle send him as his birthday present?
A. B. C.
12.What kind f fruit did Helen use t like mst?
A. B. C.
13.What did the man use t be?
A.A businessman. B.An astrnaut. C.A pilt.
14.What musical instrument did the man play as a kid?
A.The vilin. B.The guitar. C.The pian.
15.What des the man think f cncerts?
A.Fun. B.Nisy. C.Expensive.
16.What team will the schl set up?
A.A basketball team. B.A swimming team. C.A sccer team.
17.Hw many students will be chsen frm each class?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three.
18.When will the first match be held?
A.This afternn. B.Tmrrw mrning. C: Tmrrw afternn.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
19.What festival is the passage abut?
A.Father's Day. B.Mther's Day. C.Children's Day.
20.What may sme Italians d n that day?
A.Buy sme cards. B.Hld a big cncert. C.Send sme flwers.
21.Why shuld yu listen t the ther persn carefully?
A.T knw abut mvies. B.T understand examples. C.T ask him questins.
22.Which is the best answer t a "n" questin?
A.N. B.Never. C.N, but…
23.Hw shuld yu speak if yur prnunciatin is a little different?
A.Slwly. B.Ludly. C.Freely.
24.What shuld yu d when yu travel in English-speaking cuntries?
A.Get a map. B.Speak in English. C.Ask friends fr help.
25.What is the speaker talking abut?
A.Hw t make trips exciting. B.Hw t practice yur prnunciatin. C.Hw t keep an English cnversatin ging.
Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
笔试部分
Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A wdcutter was walking thrugh the frest when a small tree called t him. It said, “Hell friend, can yu cut dwn thse bigger trees? They are blcking (遮挡) the sun. And it’s s ____1____ here that I have n rm t spread my rts (根). Besides, I can’t ____2____ the wind.”
The small tree held ut its tiny leaves and said, “If thse trees were ____3____, I wuld be the biggest tree here next year!”
The man ____4____ it and agreed. He walked ver t the bigger trees and started cutting them dwn. Sn, he cleared lts f ____5____ arund the small tree. “Nw I will be able t grw bigger and becme the biggest tree in that area”, the small tree thught.
But smething unexpected happened. The sun’s ____6____ came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used t s much sunlight. Heavy wind and rain came. ____7____ the bigger trees there, the small tree was hit by the strm. The small tree was nearly dead.
A snake saw what had happened and said, “Yu’ve been quite wrng. With bigger trees arund, the sun and strm wuldn’t hurt yu s ____8____. Yu’ll grw t be just as big as them ____9____ yu just wait lnger.”
The bigger trees did blck the sunshine and take up t much space, but at the same time, they culd ____10____ the small tree. Every cin has tw sides. Think carefully and chse wisely befre yu make a decisin.
1. A. cldB. wideC. nisyD. crwded
2. A. fllwB. cntrlC. feelD. stp
3. A. gneB. fundC. lstD. planted
4. A. cared abutB. talked abutC. heard abutD. thught abut
5. A. grassB. wastesC. spaceD. leaves
6. A. careB. heatC. fireD. wish
7. A. FrB. OutsideC. WithutD. In
8. A. badlyB. heavilyC. quicklyD. clearly
9. A. thughB. ifC. becauseD. unless
10. A. hurtB. plluteC. changeD. prtect
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一棵小树让伐木工把周围的大树全部砍掉了，结果被烈日及狂风暴雨袭击的故事，并告诉大家所有的事物都有两面性，做事前要三思。
【1题详解】
句意：这里太挤了，我没有地方扎根。
cld冷的；wide宽的；nisy吵的；crwded挤的。根据后文“have n rm”可知是没有空间，结合选项，应该是“拥挤的”。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意：而且，我感觉不到风。
fllw跟着；cntrl控制；feel感受；stp停止。根据前文“They are blcking the sun. And it’s that I have n rm...”可推知树木太密集了，遮掉了小树的阳光及挡住了风，也就是说小树在大树的包围下感受不到风。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：如果那些树都没有了，明年我就是这里最大的树了！
gne不复存在的；fund发现的；lst迷失的；planted种植。根据上文“Hell friend, can yu cut dwn thse bigger trees?”可知小树在请求伐木工帮他砍掉周围的大树，此处是他在展望大树被砍掉后的未来。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：男人想了想，同意了。
cared abut关心；talked abut谈论；heard abut听说；thught abut考虑。根据上文“Hell friend, can yu cut dwn thse bigger trees?”可知是小树提出请求，伐木工是在思考小树的建议。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：很快，他在小树周围清理出许多空地。
grass草；wastes垃圾；space空间；leaves叶子。根据上文“started cutting them dwn”可知伐木工开始砍伐小树周围的大树，清理出了许多空地。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：太阳的热量先来了，把小树烧了，它不习惯这么多的阳光。
care关心；heat热量；fire火；wish希望。根据后文“burning the small tree”可知是太阳的热量烧了小树。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：没有那里的大树，小树遭到了暴风雨的袭击。
Fr因为；Outside在……外；Withut没有；In在……里面。根据下文“With bigger trees arund, the sun and strm wuldn’t hurt yu s...”可知周围有更大的树，太阳和暴风雨就不会严重地伤害到小树，没有了大树的保护，小树就会遭受暴风雨的袭击。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：如果周围有更大的树，太阳和暴风雨就不会对你造成那么严重的伤害。
badly严重地；heavily重地；quickly快地；clearly清晰地。根据前文主语“the sun and strm”并结合谓语“hurt”，可推知此处应该是表达“严重地伤害”，表示程度。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：只要你再等下去，你也会和他们一样大的。
thugh尽管；if如果；because因为；unless除非。前句是假设后句成立的结果，这里应该是“if”引导条件状语从句。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：较大的树确实挡住了阳光，占用了太多的空间，但同时，它们可以保护小树。
hurt伤害；pllute污染；change改变；prtect保护。根据前文“With bigger trees arund, the sun and strm wuldn’t hurt yu s...”可知大树对小树是有保护作用的。故选D。
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
A
11. Victr asks Questin 4 t get sme infrmatin abut Mrs. Sandersn’s ________.
A. family lifeB. new lifestyleC. lvely childrenD. memries f schl
12. Which f the fllwing is true abut Mrs. Sandersn?
A. She used t drive t schl n wet days.B. She finds it quicker t get t places these days.
C. She didn’t like walking t schl when yung.D. She culdn’t answer all Victr’s questins.
13. The best title f Victr’s finished prject is prbably ________.
A. The Life f Mrs. SandersnB. Peple in My NeighbrhdC. Hw Travelling Has ChangedD. The Imprtance f Being Healthy
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了一个关于交通方式变迁的访谈。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hw d yu get arund nw?”及“I still lve walking, but I need t drive my grandchildren arund, s I mainly use my car. It is fast.”可知Victr问的第四个问题是关于Mrs. Sandersn现在的生活方式，故选B。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It is fast”可推断出现在出行比以前快，故选B。
【13题详解】
最佳标题题。根据整篇内容，这些问题围绕交通变化，故最佳标题为“Hw Travelling Has Changed”，故选C。
14. Which f the fllwing shws the crrect match between the rbts and their wrking places?
A. Rbt 1—②, Rbt 2—①, Rbt 3—③, Rbt 4—④B. Rbt 1—③, Rbt 2—④, Rbt 3—②, Rbt 4—①
C. Rbt 1—③, Rbt 2—①, Rbt 3—②, Rbt 4—④D. Rbt 1—②, Rbt 2—④, Rbt 3—③, Rbt 4—①
15. What is Rbt 3 gd at?
A. Making the fd mre delicius.B. Cking different kinds f fd.C. Preparing fd at a faster speed.D. Keeping the kitchen clean and tidy.
16. What can Rbt 2 and Rbt 4 bth d?
A. Study the infrmatin fr scientists.B. Keep wrking fr a lng time.
C. Help humans learn mre abut the Earth.D. D lts f heavy husewrk fr peple.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了四种不同类型机器人及其各自的功能和应用场景。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rbt 1…If yur family are mving t a new huse, this tw-legged rbt is a gd helper.”可知Rbt 1是一个搬家机器人，适合使用在家庭环境中，“Rbt 2…Pwered by the sun, this rbt wrks in a frest.”可知Rbt 2是一个在森林中工作的机器人，“Rbt 3…This pie-making rbt is cutting a pie int pieces in the kitchen.”可知Rbt 3是一个在厨房工作的机器人，“Rbt 4…This bright range rbt helps repair the machines under deep water.”可知Rbt 4是一个水下工作的机器人。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It can prepare a pie in 45 secnds and ck 80 pies an hur. It even divides yur pie and bxes it up.”可知Rbt 3最擅长快速准备食物，故选C。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。Rbt 2可以监测森林环境并发送资料给科学家，而Rbt 4可以帮助探索海洋和发现新的生物，两者都能帮助人类更好地了解地球环境。故选C。
On a cld day in winter, a 13-year-ld by, living in Qinghai Prvince, was heading dwn a muntaintp with his family. Suddenly, they saw tw snw lepards (雪豹) near the Lancang River. “I see them fr the first time. They lk s cl!” he said.
Since the mid-20th century, the area f snw, grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan has becme smaller because f climate change and human activities. Many wild animals in the area have died ut. Snw lepards are endangered.
Later, China set up Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve (保护区) t better prtect the area and the wildlife there. In these years, the number f wild animals has been increasing. Mre than 70,000 Tibetan antelpes (藏羚羊) live there nw. And ver 1,000 snw lepards can be fund in the area. It’s higher than the average number arund the wrld.
The lcal peple have imprved their understanding abut envirnmental prtectin and have tried hard t prtect the envirnment in Sanjiangyuan ver the years. They still live n selling caterpillar fungus (冬虫夏草) they’ve fund in grasslands. In the past, they carried fd with them in plastic bags and left the bags and fd waste behind. But nw the lcal peple have realized they shuld live tgether with nature in harmny. They ften pick up waste n the grasslands. Peple als take their plastic bags and fd waste dwn the muntain after eating. The lcal envirnment has taken n a new lk. Many yung peple there said, “We will cntinue t guard ur hme and make it mre beautiful.”
17. What can we knw frm paragraph 1 and paragraph 2?
A. The snw lepards in Sanjiangyuan are in danger.B. Snw lepards are used t the envirnment in Sanjiangyuan.
C. Snw lepards first appeared near the Lancang River.D. There were n mre grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan.
18. Why did China build Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve?
A. T develp the lcal turist industry.B. T imprve the natural envirnment.
C. T prvide a hme fr mre peple.D. T find the surce f three rivers.
19. The lcal peple in Sanjiangyuan has changed their way f ________.
A. making a livingB. crssing the grasslandsC. carrying fd with themD. dealing with waste
20. What d yu think Sanjiangyuan will be like in the future?
A. The lcal peple wn’t sell caterpillar fungus.B. Mre yung peple will cme t Sanjiangyuan.
C. Animals will live better in Sanjiangyuan.D. There will be n endangered animals.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国青海省一个13岁男孩与家人在冬季登山时偶遇雪豹的经历，以及由此引出的三江源地区因气候变化和人类活动导致的生态环境问题。为了保护这一区域及其野生动物，中国建立了三江源自然保护区。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many wild animals in the area have died ut. Snw lepards are endangered.”可知三江源的雪豹正处于危险之中。故选A。
18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Later, China set up Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve (保护区) t better prtect the area and the wildlife there.”可知中国建立了三江源自然保护区，以更好地保护该地区和那里的野生动物。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They ften pick up waste n the grasslands. Peple als take their plastic bags and fd waste dwn the muntain after eating.”可知三江源当地人改变了处理垃圾的方式，故选D。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The lcal envirnment has taken n a new lk.”可知动物们在三江源会过得更好。故选C。
“I wish I had straight hair”, “I’d like t be taller”. At times, we all want t lk a bit mre like smene else. Hwever, the pictures we see n TV and scial media (社交媒体) can give us imprper ideas abut hw ur bdies “shuld” lk. The truth is that everybdy is different and that’s a gd thing. Accepting and feeling gd abut ur bdies is really imprtant fr ur self-cnfidence (自信).
Bdy cnfidence is when smene accepts and behaves kindly twards their bdy. That includes ur size and shape, skin clr, appearance and any physical disabilities. Jade Parnell frm the Centre fr Appearance Research (CAR), says that having bdy cnfidence is “abut being accepting f yur bdy and what it des fr yu”.
If yu feel psitively (积极地) abut yur bdy, yu are mre likely t take care f it. Research has even shwn that yu are mre likely t take part in activities and d well in schl. Hwever, feeling agitated abut yur bdy culd make yu step back, d less well at schl and even feel dwn. Parnell says that the cst f trying t achieve the “perfect” appearance is high. She says, “If yu’re spending a lt f time trying t lk a certain way, yu will have less time t spend with friends and t make imprtant memries.”
It’s imprtant t remember that everybdy is different. T develp a psitive bdy image, Parnell says, “Try t talk psitively abut yur wn bdy and ther peple’s bdies. Try nt t pay t much attentin t appearance. Instead, think abut what yur bdy des fr yu; d yur legs make yu run really fast?” She als suggests treating yur bdy well by eating different kinds f fds, exercising t feel gd and t have fun, and getting plenty f sleep. Remember that yu are mre than hw yu lk.
21. What des the writer think f the pictures n TV and scial media?
A. They are perfect fr peple t fllw.B. They may give wrng ideas f lks.C. They shw everyne is different.D. They shw peple hw t behave kindly.
22. What des the underlined wrd “agitated” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Scared.B. Serius.C. Careless.D. Wrried.
23. Which f the fllwing will Parnell agree with?
A. Yu shuld accept yur bdy as it is.B. Yu shuld avid talking abut thers’ bdies.
C. Yu shuld spend mre mney n yur appearance.D. Yu shuld remember what yu used t be like.
24. Accrding t Parnell, which f the fllwing can nt help us develp a psitive bdy image?
A. Talk psitively abut ther peple’s bdies.B. Dn’t pay t much attentin t appearance.
C. Eat different kinds f fds as much as yu like.D. Think abut what yur bdy des fr yu.
25. What is the main purpse (目的) f the passage?
A. T encurage readers t take mre exercise.B. T remind readers nt t eat t much fd.
C. T lead readers t build up bdy cnfidence.D. T advise readers t treat their friends well.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了身体自信的重要性以及如何培养积极的身体形象。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, the pictures we see n TV and scial media (社交媒体) can give us imprper ideas abut hw ur bdies ‘shuld’ lk.”可知我们在电视和社交媒体上看到的图片可能会让我们对自己的身体“应该”看起来如何产生不恰当的想法。故选B。
【22题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Hwever, feeling agitated abut yur bdy culd make yu step back, d less well at schl and even feel dwn.”可知对自己的身体感到焦虑可能会让你后退，在学校表现不佳，甚至感到沮丧。因此意思是“感到焦虑”，故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jade Parnell frm the Centre fr Appearance Research (CAR), says that having bdy cnfidence is ‘abut being accepting f yur bdy and what it des fr yu’.”可知你应该接受你的身体本来的样子。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Try t talk psitively abut yur wn bdy and ther peple’s bdies. Try nt t pay t much attentin t appearance. Instead, think abut what yur bdy des fr yu”以及“She als suggests treating yur bdy well by eating different kinds f fds”可知是通过吃不同种类的食物来改善身体，而不是想吃多少种食物就吃多少。故选C。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。本文讲述了身体自信的重要性以及如何培养积极的身体形象。故选C。
Ⅷ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
Nature has many ways t slve prblems. We humans learn a lt frm animals and plants in nature. There is a science abut hw we cpy great ideas frm animals and plants t create helpful prducts. It is called bimimetics (仿生学).
Sme animals such as this sugar glider have wing-like structures (结构) t help them fly frm tree t tree. When they jump, they spread ut their arms and legs t help them fly dwn easily. Wing-suits, a kind f clthes, can let peple experience flying. The idea f these clthes cmes frm the sugar glider.
Sme animals have structures used fr self-prtectin. An armadill has a hard cver that can prtect it frm ther dangerus animals. When an armadill feels that it is in danger, it will change int a ball. Once the dangerus animal ges away, it cmes ut f the ball. The armadill has taught peple t create a backpack with a hard surface. The surface f the backpack prtects things inside frm being brken.
Plants have helped peple cme up with amazing inventins, t. Perhaps the best-knwn example is Velcr (尼龙搭扣). It includes tw pieces f clth. They stick t (粘住) each ther when they are pressed tgether. Velcr is used n everything frm handbags t clthes. The idea f Velcr is frm burrs (带芒刺的小果实) f a plant. They have special structures t allw themselves t stick t peple’s clthing r hair. They are taken t ther places in this way.
Frm these examples, we can see bimimetics is widely used in ur daily life. What ther prblems will nature help us slve in the future? Let’s wait and see!
26. Why d peple cpy great ideas frm animals and plants?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
27. Hw d sugar gliders fly dwn when they jump?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
28. What will an armadill d if it feels that it is in danger?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
29 Where is Velcr used?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
30. What d the kind f plant and tw kinds f animals in the text have in cmmn?
（依据短文内容从两个不同的方面回答）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】26. T create helpful prducts.
27. By spreading ut their arms and legs t help them fly dwn easily.
28. It will change int a ball.
29. On everything frm handbags t clthes.
30. They all have special structures and they have been surces f inspiratin fr human inventins.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲的是仿生学的概念及其在日常生活中的应用。
【26题详解】
根据“There is a science abut hw we cpy great ideas frm animals and plants t create helpful prducts”可知是为了来创造有用的产品，故填T create helpful prducts.
【27题详解】
根据“Sme animals such as this sugar glider have wing-like structures (结构) t help them fly frm tree t tree. When they jump, they spread ut their arms and legs t help them fly dwn easily.”可知当它们跳跃时，它们会张开手臂和腿来帮助它们轻松地飞下来。故填By spreading ut their arms and legs t help them fly dwn easily.
【28题详解】
根据“When an armadill feels that it is in danger, it will change int a ball.”可知当感觉自己有危险时，它就会变成球。故填It will change int a ball.
【29题详解】
根据“Velcr is used n everything frm handbags t clthes.”可知尼龙搭扣适用于从手袋到衣服的各种物品。故填On everything frm handbags t clthes.
【30题详解】
根据“Sme animals such as this sugar glider have wing-like structures (结构) t help them fly frm tree t tree…Wing-suits, a kind f clthes, can let peple experience flying. The idea f these clthes cmes frm the sugar glider.”、“Sme animals have structures used fr self-prtectin.”以及“The idea f Velcr is frm burrs (带芒刺的小果实) f a plant. They have special structures t allw themselves t stick t peple’s clthing r hair.”可知文中提到的植物和两种动物的共同点是都有特殊结构以及它们的特点被人类用于发明创造。故填They all have special structures and they have been surces f inspiratin fr human inventins.
Ⅸ.词语运用（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
Li Na is a middle schl student. Last term, while she was watching TV, a kind f traditinal clthes called hanfu caught her eye. ____31____ she wished t have her wn hanfu!
She ____32____ (tell) her mther that she wanted ne. Her mm said, “Yu can have ne ____33____ yu make prgress by the end f this term.” After that, she studied ____34____ (hard) than befre. Whenever she ____35____ (face) difficulties, she tried her best t slve them. Then, in the final exam, she made great prgress. And her mm was happy fr ____36____ (she). Finally, ____37____ “big” day came. It was als her ____38____ (furteen) birthday. When she gt hme, she saw a ____39____ (beauty) bx n the table: “Ww, hanfu!” Her wish came true.
On a sunny Saturday Li Na ____40____ (wear) her wn hanfu t a park with her family. There, a lt f peple were attracted ____41____ her clthes including sme freign children. Li Na intrduced hanfu t them ____42____ (prud). That day, she enjyed the beauty f hanfu ____43____ experienced the traditinal culture.
Lking back at the past ____44____ (day), she thinks she has gt a lt mre than the new clthes. Whenever she ____45____ (see) hanfu, it reminds her that hard wrk can help peple get what they want.
【答案】31. Hw
32. tld 33. if
34. harder 35. faced
36. her 37. the
38. furteenth
39. beautiful
40. wre 41. by
42. prudly
43. and 44. days
45. sees
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了李娜与汉服的故事。
【31题详解】
句意：她多么希望拥有自己的汉服啊！此处是感叹句，分析结构，谓语wished已经具有情感色彩，因此需用hw+主语+谓语的结构来感叹，故填Hw。
【32题详解】
句意：她告诉她的母亲她想要一个。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填tld。
【33题详解】
句意：如果你在本学期结束前取得进步，你就可以拥有一件。根据“Yu can have ne…yu make prgress by the end f this term.”可知是指如果你在本学期结束前取得进步，你就可以拥有一件，if“如果”，故填if。
【34题详解】
句意：之后，她比以前更加努力地学习。结合than，需用比较级，故填harder。
【35题详解】
句意：每当遇到困难时，她都会尽力解决。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填faced。
【36题详解】
句意：她的妈妈为她感到高兴。介词fr后接宾格，故填her。
【37题详解】
句意：终于，“重要”的一天到来了。此处特指“拥有汉服的”大日子，需用定冠词the。故填the。
【38题详解】
句意：那天也是她十四岁的生日。序数词表示顺序，修饰空后的名词，故填furteenth。
【39题详解】
句意：当她回到家时，她看到桌子上有一个漂亮盒子。形容词beautiful“漂亮的”作定语，修饰空后的名词。故填beautiful。
【40题详解】
句意：一个阳光明媚的周六，李娜穿着自己的汉服和家人一起去公园。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填wre。
【41题详解】
句意：在那里，很多人都被她的衣服吸引了，其中包括一些外国孩子。be attracted by“被……吸引”，故填by。
【42题详解】
句意：李娜自豪地向他们介绍汉服。副词prudly“自豪地”修饰动词，故填prudly。
【43题详解】
句意：那天，她欣赏了汉服之美，体验了传统文化。前后表并列，and“和”，故填and。
【44题详解】
句意：回顾过去的日子，她认为自己得到的不仅仅是新衣服。复数表泛指，故填days。
【45题详解】
句意：每当她看到汉服时，它都会提醒她，努力工作可以帮助人们得到他们想要的东西。时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数she，动词用三单形式。故填sees。
Ⅹ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
(Peter, a student frm the UK studying in Xi’an, meets his mum at the airprt in the mrning.)
Sn: Hi, Mum. I miss yu s much.
Mum: _____46_____. Yu’ve been in Xi’an fr ne year. Hw is it ging?
Sn: Pretty gd. Peple here are very friendly, and there are many places f interest. This afternn, let’s visit the Bell Twer first.
Mum: _____47_____?
Sn: It is called the Bell Twer because there is a big bell in the twer. It was used t tell time in the past.
Mum: That’s interesting. It’s like Big Ben in ur cuntry. _____48_____?
Sn: N, it’s nt far. It’s just 10 minutes’ walk frm the htel.
Mum: That’s gd.
(In the evening, they take a walk near Dayan Pagda.)
Mum: Ww, the night view here is amazing.
Sn: Yes, Mum. Lk, Dayan Pagda! It was built ver 1,300 years ag and it’s well-prtected.
Mum: Unbelievable! Such a lng time! _____49_____?
Sn: They are pems, written n lights.
Mum: That’s cl. Xi’an is rich in histry and culture. Can yu shw me arund ther places?
Sn: _____50_____. We can als g t many ther beautiful places in Shaanxi. They are wrth visiting.
Mum: Great. I’m sure I will have a wnderful time.
【答案】46. I miss yu t/Me t
47. Why is it called the Bell Twer
48. Is it far (frm the htel)
49. What are they/these/thse
50. Sure/N prblem/Of curse/Yes/Yes, I can
【解析】
【导语】本文是在机场，彼得和妈妈关于西安名胜古迹的一段对话。
【46题详解】
根据“Hi, Mum. I miss yu s much.”可知，此处应回答“我也想你”。故填I miss yu t/Me t。
【47题详解】
根据“It is called the Bell Twer because there is a big bell in the twer.”可知，此处指询问为什么被称为钟楼。故填Why is it called the Bell Twer。
【48题详解】
根据“N, it’s nt far. It’s just 10 minutes’ walk frm the htel.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，且询问离酒店是否远。故填Is it far (frm the htel)。
【49题详解】
根据“They are pems, written n lights.”可知，此处是询问大雁塔上面的是什么。故填What are they/these/thse。
【50题详解】
根据“Can yu shw me arund ther places?”和“We can als g t many ther beautiful places in Shaanxi. They are wrth visiting.”可知，此处是作肯定回答。故填Sure/N prblem/Of curse/Yes/Yes, I can。
Ⅺ.书面表达（计15分）
51. 假如你是李平，收到英国笔友 Peter的求助信，请你根据来信，按照要求写一封英文回信。
注意：
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I’m glad t receive yur letter. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ping
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
I’m glad t receive yur letter. I understand hw yu feel. I used t dislike sprts t, but nw I enjy running. Running is very gd fr health. It nt nly keeps us healthy but als makes us mre energetic.
When I started running, I fund it difficult at first. But sn I started t feel strnger and happier. Mrever, running every mrning helped me fcus better during the day.
My advice is t start slwly and set small gals. Then try listening t music r thinking abut yur favurite things while running, which will make running mre enjyable.
Give yurself a chance t try running, I’m sure yu’ll lve it.
Yurs,
Li Ping
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据Peter的信谈谈自己对跑步的看法、跑步经历并给出建议；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，谈谈自己对运动/跑步的看法；
第二步，介绍自己的跑步经历；
第三步，给出关于跑步的一些建议；
第四步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①used t d sth. 过去常常做某事
②nt als 不仅……而且……
③think abut 思考
[高分句型]
①When I started running, I fund it difficult at first.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②Then try listening t music r thinking abut yur favurite things while running, which will make running mre enjyable.（which引导的定语从句）
Infrmatin Sheet
Miss White
an English teacher frm the US kind,
________and ppular with students
brn n ________ 18th
The party
at 7:00 the schl________
________and sang twelve English sngs
put n three English plays and tw________ plays
Victr’s prject
As part f my histry prject n transprt, I did sme shrt interviews with peple in my neighbrhd. My first interview was with my friend Susan’s grandmther, Mrs. Sandersn.
Questin 1: Hw did yu get t schl when yu were yung?
I used t walk t schl with my friends, except fr Fridays when we had t carry all f ur things fr schl sprts. Then we caught the bus. I enjyed walking because we culd chat n the way. I didn’t like it when it was raining thugh, but Mum always made sure I wre my raincat and gumbts. On the ther hand, I became a strng walker, and I believe that’s why I’ve been healthy all my life.
Questin 2: My parents drive me t schl. Why didn’t yu g t schl by car?
Yu knw, we were nt rich enugh at that time. We culd nt affrd a car until after I had finished schl.
Questin 3: Hw did yu get arund when yu weren’t ging t schl?
We ften went fr a family trip by train. Mst weekends we went n picnics and I lved playing with my cusins in the park. The trip tk much lnger than it wuld take by car tday f curse.
Questin 4: Hw d yu get arund nw?
I still lve walking, but I need t drive my grandchildren arund, s I mainly use my car. It is fast.
Many peple knw that rbts explre (探索) space and build things in factries. But d yu knw that there are many ther kinds f rbts? Let’s meet sme f these rbts and find ut what they can d.
Rbt 1
If yur family are mving t a new huse, this tw-legged rbt is a gd helper. It can take several heavy bxes and carry them t the mving truck befre returning inside fr mre. It has the ability t walk mre carefully and skillfully than ther rbts.
Rbt 2
Pwered by the sun, this rbt wrks in a frest. It keeps an eye n everything frm animal mvements t the frest’s temperature, then sends the infrmatin back t the scientists. This rbt can watch hw the envirnment changes fr a lng perid f time, which is difficult fr humans.
Rbt 3
This pie-making rbt is cutting a pie int pieces in the kitchen. It uses its arms t d all the things human cks might d when they make fd. But it makes much mre fd than human cks. It can prepare a pie in 45 secnds and ck 80 pies an hur. It even divides yur pie and bxes it up.
Rbt 4
This bright range rbt helps repair the machines under deep water. It can reach the part which is t deep fr a human diver. Humans prgram where the rbt shuld g and what it shuld d. This rbt can als help humans explre the sea and discver new living things. But it can’t wrk fr lng underwater.
Dear Li Ping,
These days I’m ging crazy! My teacher requires me t run fr half an hur every mrning. But I dn’t like sprts at all. I think it’s meaningless. What d yu think f it? Culd yu share yur sprts experience and tell me what yu have learned frm it? Please give me sme advice as well.
Yurs,
Peter