河北省石家庄市第二十三中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语期中试卷(解析版)-A4
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这是一份河北省石家庄市第二十三中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语期中试卷(解析版)-A4,共18页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 (共4节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择的最佳答语 (共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. Hurry up, Danny. B. Yes, please. C. Speaking.
2. A. Sunds gd. B. What a pity! C. Nt at all.
3. A. I want t d it again. B. Srry, I am nt sure. C. I agree.
4. A. Why nt? B. I am srry t hear that. C. Nt really.
5. A. What shall I d nw? B. What d yu knw abut it nw? C. What des it mean?
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 (共13小题:每小题1分,满分13分)
6. What des the wman want t have?
A. B. C.
7. What advice des the girl give t the by?
A. B. C.
8. When did the girl brrw this bk?
A. This Tuesday. B. This Mnday. C. Last Tuesday.
9. Why did the girl decide t give up reading the bk?
A. She isn’t gd at English.
B. The bk has t many pages.
C. The wrds f the bk are t small.
10 What might Rbert King be?
A. A driver. B. A pliceman. C. A dctr.
11. What did the mtrbike driver lk like?
A. Tall with lng hair. B. Shrt with red hair. C. Tall with shrt hair.
12. What are they ging t d tmrrw?
A. Take a walk. B. Enjy a mvie. C. Walk a dg.
13. Where will they g tmrrw?
A. T a theater. B. T City Park. C. T Central Park.
14. What can we knw abut Annie?
A. She hates utdr activities. B. She needs t study fr a test. C. She will have a picnic tmrrw.
15. What’s wrng with Julia?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a stmachache. C. She has a fever.
16. Wh will take julia t see a dctr?
A. Mike. B. Her brther. C. Her father.
17. What’s Mike ging t d?
A. He will g hme. B. He will have a meeting. C. He will g t see Julia.
18. When will Mike call Julia?
A. Befre the meeting. B. During the meeting. C. After the meeting.
第三节 听短文和问题,选出正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
19. When des the speaker g t the night market?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn.
20. Hw much did the speaker spend n the tw skirts?
A.48 yuan. B.38 yuan. C.24 yuan.
21. What can’t peple d at night markets?
A. Buy clthes. B. Play games. C. Make schlbags.
22. When is an imprtant time at the speaker’s schl?
A. Mnday mrning. B. Mnday afternn. C. Friday mrning.
23. What can the students d at the meeting?
A. Play ball games. B. Take pictures. C. Shw their drawings.
24. When did the speaker want t have a talk?
A. When he saw a by giving a talk.
B. When his teacher asked him t d s.
C. When his parents encuraged him t d s.
25. Wh listened t the speaker’s talk when he practiced?
A. His teacher. B. His parents. C. His classmates.
听短文填空。
第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空 (共10题:每题1分,满分10分)
Since 2008, the prgram called “First class begins” has been put n the TV screen. The year 2023 was n exceptin (例外). This year’s ____1____ is “Building a Strng Cuntry with Me”
In the prgram, guests frm all fields f life were ____2____ t share their thughts with students. The Shenzhu-16 astrnauts ____3____ special gifts t students. They explained these three ____4____ “upward mbility (上进心)”, “curisity (好奇心)” and “riginal aspiratin (初心)” with their wn experiences. “I have always dreamed f explring space ____5____ I was a student. Nw I have becme a real astrnaut, lking at the ____6____ hme—earth frm ur Chinese space Statin,” said Zhu Yangzhu, “Never give up, and ur effrts will pay ff.” Their experiences have ____7____ added new life t these three wrds.
With hard wrk, curisity and a strng will, we can ____8____ ur dreams and play a part in building a better cuntry. Lts f peple have shwn ____9____ the way. Let’s keep the advice in mind, keep ____10____ and try ur best t bring ut the best in urselves.
1. A. subjectB. speechC. symblD. bject
2. A. expectedB. invitedC. allwedD. suppsed
3. A. bughtB. sentC. receiveD. accepted
4. A. ideasB. namesC. wrdsD. rules
5. A. sinceB. untilC. thughD. because
6. A. differentB. cmmnC. strangeD. clse
7. A. carefullyB. successfullyC. rapidlyD. slwly
8. A. imagineB. changeC. achieveD. discver
9. A. themB. hisC. usD. her
10. A. aliveB. quietC. calmD. brave
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了2023年“开学第一课”节目中的内容,主要讲述了中国航天员分享的关于上进心、好奇心和初心的故事,鼓励学生们实现梦想,建设强大的国家。
【1题详解】
句意:今年节目的主题是“强国有我”。
subject主题; speech演讲; symbl象征;bject物体。根据前文“the prgram called ‘First class begins’ has been put n the TV screen”可知,此处指的是电视节目的主题,而不是演讲、象征或物体。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:在节目中,来自各行各业的嘉宾被邀请与学生分享他们的想法。
expected期望;invited邀请;allwed允许;suppsed应该。根据“guests frm all fields f life... ”可知,客人们一般都是被邀请的。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:神舟十六号的宇航员给学生们送来了特别的礼物。
bught购买;sent发送;receive接收;accepted接受。根据“ gifts t students”可知,宇航员来学校是来送礼物的。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:他们用自己的经历解释了这三个词—“上进心”,“好奇心”和“初心”。
ideas想法;names名字;wrds词语;rules规则。根据“...‘upward mbility’, ‘curisity’ and ‘riginal aspiratin’”可知,这里是解释这三个词。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:自从我还是学生的时候,我就一直梦想着探索太空。
since自从;until直到;thugh虽然;because因为。根据“I have always dreamed f explring space ...”可知,梦想到现在是从学生时代开始的,又因此句为现在完成时,since是现在完成时的一个标志。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:从我们的中国空间站看着那个近在咫尺的家—地球。
different不同的;cmmn常见的;strange奇怪的;clse近的。根据“... hme—earth frm ur Chinese Space Statin”可知,宇航员看的是“近距离”的地球。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意:他们的经历成功地为这三个词增添了新的生命。
carefully仔细地;successfully成功地;rapidly迅速地;slwly慢慢地。根据“ new life t these three wrds”可知,经历为这些词带来了新的生命。应该是成功地为三个词增添了新的生命。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:通过努力工作、好奇心和坚强的意志,我们可以实现我们的梦想。
imagine想象;change改变;achieve实现;discver发现。根据“ dreams”可知,这里强调的是实现梦想。梦想使用来实现的,故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:许多人为我们指明了道路。
them他们;his他的;us我们;her她的。根据后文“Let’s keep the advice in mind,”可知,指的是“我们”,故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:让我们牢记这些建议,保持勇敢,尽最大努力发掘我们自己最好的潜力。
alive活力;quiet安静的;calm平静的;brave勇敢的。根据“ ut the best in urselves”可知,这句话鼓励大家在追求梦想的过程中保持勇敢。故选D。
第二节 短文填空 (共15题:每题1分,满分15分r
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
Humans are brn with the ___11___ (able) t cmmunicate, but sme peple are ___12___ (gd) at it than thers. Sme peple are very gd at ___13___ (wrd) and find it easy t express their ideas t ther peple. Other peple find it difficult ___14___ (express) themselves well, especially in public. The gd news is that cmmunicatin skills can ___15___ (learn). Here ___16___ (be) sme pieces f advice.
Remember that talking t ther peple depends ___17___ bdy language and facial expressins besides wrds. If yu lk and sund cnfident, peple will pay attentin ___18___ what yu say, even if yu dn’t feel s cnfident. Lk peple in the eye when yu speak t them. It ___19___ (make) yu seem mre hnest and friendly, and peple will find ___20___ easier and mre fun t talk t yu.
Practice ___21___ (listen) t ther peple. The mst imprtant part f cmmunicatin is listening. That’s ___22___ we have tw ears and ne muth. When yu listen t peple, watching their face and bdy language will help yu understand ___23___ they mean.
Think befre yu pen yur muth. The best cmmunicatrs express their ideas in shrt ___24___ simple ways. Nw we ___25___ (learn) hw t cnvince (使信服) peple f smething. S be clear and use as few wrds as pssible.
【答案】11. ability
12. gd 13. wrds
14. t express
15. be learned##be learnt
16. are 17. n
18. t 19. makes
20. it 21. listening
22. why 23. what
24. and 25. have learned##have learnt
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了如何与别人沟通。
【11题详解】
句意:人们生来就有沟通的能力,但是有些人比其他人更擅长此道。根据“Humans are brn with the…t cmmunicate”可知,此处指沟通的能力,the表示特指,后边用名词,able的名词形式为ability。故填ability。
【12题详解】
句意:人们生来就有沟通的能力,但是有些人比其他人更擅长此道。be gd at“擅长”,固定短语。故填gd。
【13题详解】
句意:有些人很善于用文字表达,而且很容易表达出来。根据“Sme peple are very gd at…”可知,此处指有些人擅长文字,前边无冠词,wrd为可数名词,要用其复数形式。故填wrds。
【14题详解】
句意:其他人发现很难向其他人表达他们的想法,尤其是在公共场合。“find+it+形容词+不定式短语”发现做某事是……的,固定搭配,其中it是形式宾语,不定式短语为真正的宾语,所以此处要用动词不定式作宾语。故填t express。
【15题详解】
句意:好消息是,沟通技巧是可以学习的。主语skills与“learn”之间为被动关系,需用结构be dne,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填be learned/be learnt。
【16题详解】
句意:这里有一些建议。根据“sme pieces f advice”可知,此处be动词要用复数形式,根据上下文可知,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。
【17题详解】
句意:记住和别人交谈时除了用文字还要依靠身体语言和面部表情。depend n“依靠,依赖于”,动词短语。故填n。
【18题详解】
句意:如果你看起来和听起来都很自信,人们就会关注你说的话,即使你内心并不自信。pay attentin t“注意,关注”,动词短语。故填t。
【19题详解】
句意:这会让你看起来更诚实、更开放、更友好,人们会发现和你交谈更容易、更有趣。时态为一般现在时,主语It为第三人称单数形式,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。
【20题详解】
句意:这会让你看起来更诚实、更开放、更友好,人们会发现和你交谈更容易、更有趣。“find+it+形容词+不定式短语”发现做某事是……的,固定搭配,其中it是形式宾语,不定式短语为真正的宾语,此处要用it作形式宾语。故填it。
【21题详解】
句意:练习听别人讲。practice ding sth“练习做某事”,动词短语。故填listening。
【22题详解】
句意:这就是为什么我们有两只耳朵和一张嘴。此处用why引导表语从句,表示长两只耳朵一张嘴的原因。故填why。
【23题详解】
句意:当你听别人说话时,看他们的表情和肢体语言会帮助你理解他们的意思。根据“watching their face and bdy language will help yu understand…they mean.”可知,此处指理解他们的意思是什么,what“什么”,作mean的宾语。故填what。
【24题详解】
句意:最好的沟通者用简明扼要的方式表达他们的想法。根据“ in shrt…simple ways.”可知,空前后表示并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。
【25题详解】
句意:现在我们已经学习了怎样说服人们相信某件事。根据上文可知,动作已经完成,表示我们已经学习了与他人沟通的方法,因此要用现在完成时,主语we为第一人称复数,用have dne。故填have learned/have learnt。
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15题:每题2分,满分30分)
A
26. What d nt parents need t prepare fr their children?
A. Lunch.B. A pen.C. Mney.D. A wrksheet.
27. What will the students d in the aquarium?
①Watch fishes. ②Play games. ③Fill ut a wrksheet.
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②③D. ①②③
28. Wh is the text written fr?
A. Parents.B. Students.C. Teachers.D. Aquarium wrkers.
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一次由老师组织的学生到水族馆的实地考察活动,通知家长活动的时间、准备事项以及签署许可单的要求。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please prepare the fllwing things fr yur children”中的内容“• $20 (fr the ticket)• Lunch and water.• A pen (fr filling ut the wrksheet)”可知,要求家长准备20美元、午餐和水、一支笔,而不需要准备活页练习题,故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At the aquarium, students will be divided int grups f 5—7 t watch all kinds f fishes. Each grup will be given a wrksheet t fill ut while bserving.”可知,学生将在水族馆观看鱼类并完成练习题,即①③,故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据开头的“Dear parents”可知,本文是写给家长的,故选A。
B
Mncakes are the typical fd f the Mid-Autumn Festival. The special fd is in the shape f a full mn which is a symbl f reunin (团聚). It’s mre than just fd. It’s a meaningful cultural traditin deeply rted in Chinese peple’s hearts.
When I was a little kid, all my family members usually gt tgether at my grandparents’ hme in the cuntryside n Mid Autumn Day. At that time, peple made mncakes by hand, because mst families were nt rich. I still remember the happy ld days—my grandma taught us t make mncakes. We fllwed grandma’s ways as my grandpa tld us flk stries. Everyne’s face was full f happiness.
As I grew lder, my family mved t a city far frm my grandparents’ hme. Many kinds f mncakes were sld in the supermarkets when Mid-Autumn Day was cming. And t be hnest, they lked much prettier than thse we made. ▲ . Every year, my grandma still asked us t make mncakes tgether instead f buying them directly. She tld us she enjyed ding that because it prvided a valuable chance fr family reunin. Mre imprtantly, she reminded us nt t frget the ld hard days.
Nw, I have my wn family. My grandparents have been passed away fr years. It’s ur turn t make mncakes by urselves. We all knw what a small piece f mncake brings us. It nt nly carries ur wishes t peple we lve and miss, but als encurages us t d smething in persn. The act f practicing Chinese traditinal virtues (美德) isn’t suppsed t stp.
29. Why d Chinese make mncakes in the shape f a full mn?
A. Because they lk better.B. Because they are delicius t eat.
C. Because they can bring gd luck.D. Because they mean families get tgether.
30. Which f the fllwing is the best sentence t fill in ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A. We ften visited my grandparents.
B. Hwever, we still kept the ld traditin f making mncakes.
C. We bught mncakes frm the supermarket.
D. Hwever, they weren’t delicius enugh.
31. What d yu think will happen later accrding t the stry?
A. The writer’s family will still get tgether t make mncakes.
B. The writer’s family will buy mncakes instead f making them.
C. The writer’s family will be interested in selling delicius mncakes.
D. The writer’s family may have n time t make mncakes themselves.
【答案】29. D 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家以前在中秋节那一天的活动——做月饼,并讲述了该活动对于作者及其家人的意义。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The special fd is in the shape f a full mn which is a symbl f reunin (团聚). ”可知,月饼的形状意味着家庭团聚。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据前文“Many kinds f mncakes were we made.”及后文“Every year, my grandma still asked us t make mncakes tgether instead f buying them directly.”可知,前一句介绍超市卖的月饼,后一句介绍作者的奶奶让家人自制月饼,前后句意是转折关系,因此空处的句子表示转折,起到承上启下的作用,选项B“然而,我们仍然保留着制作月饼的古老传统”符合上下文语境。故选B。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s ur turn t make mncakes by act f practicing Chinese traditinal virtues (美德) isn’t suppsed t stp. ”可推断出作者的家人在中秋节依然会保持自制月饼的传统。故选A。
C
Have yu ever thught abut the peple wh wrk while yu sleep? Yes, they d exist (存在)! They are called Night Owls (夜猫子). They wrk hard t make sure everything runs smthly while we sleep. Let’s take a clser lk at sme f these hard-wrking Night Owls.
First, let’s knw smething abut delivery (快递) wrkers. Have yu ever received a package (包裹) at yur dr in the mrning after rdering nline? It’s all thanks t the delivery wrkers. They wrk arund the clck t make sure yur package arrives n time. These Night Owls drivers drive trucks, carry packages, and send them t hmes and businesses.
Next, let’s talk abut farmers. While we dream f large and green fields, farmers wrk tirelessly arund the clck t grw crps and raise animals. They wrk in fields and make sure the fd is fresh, healthy, and delicius. These Night Owls als wake up very early t milk cws and feed chickens. They’re the reasn why we have fd n ur tables every day.
And air traffic cntrllers als wrk at night. They wrk hard t make sure that planes take ff and land safely. They cmmunicate with pilts, bserve the planes frm cmputers and make sure that planes are n the right airline.
There are many peple wh wrk while we are sleeping, and they are the nes wh keep ur wrld running all the time. Frm plice fficers t dctrs t delivery wrkers and farmers, these Night Owls wrk hard t make sure that we have what we need when we need it. S, the next time yu g t bed, remember t thank them fr all they d!
32. Wh are “Night Owls” accrding t the text?
A. Smene wh wrks hard.B. Smene wh runs shps.
C. Smene wh wrks when we sleep.D. Smene wh makes things smthly.
33. What des the underlined wrd “bserve” prbably mean?
A. Watch.B. Read.C. Invent.D. Prtect.
34. Why des the writer write the last paragraph?
A. T shw the jb that we need.
B. T intrduce the wrk time t peple.
C. T tell peple the difficulties in wrk.
D. T encurage peple t thank Night Owls’ effrts.
35. Which is the right structure (结构) f the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是介绍了不同行业的“夜猫子”,正是这些“夜猫子”们的努力工作,让我们的正常生活有了充分的保障,我们要感谢他们所做的一切。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Have yu ever thught abut the peple wh wrk while yu sleep? Yes, they d exist (存在)! They are called Night Owls (夜猫子). They wrk hard t make sure everything runs smthly while we sleep.”可知,那些在我们睡觉的时候工作的人们被称为“夜猫子”,故选C。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“They cmmunicate with pilts, bserve the planes frm cmputers and make sure that planes are n the right airline.”可知,他们与飞行员沟通,通过电脑观察飞机,并确保飞机在正确的航线上,单词“bserve”指的是“观察”,故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“S, the next time yu g t bed, remember t thank them fr all they d!”以及整段的理解可知,作者写本段主要是为了鼓励人们感谢“夜猫子”的努力,故选D。
【35题详解】
篇章结构题。根据整个文章的理解可知,第一段引出文章要介绍的主题,第二、三、四段分别介绍不同行业的“夜猫子”,第五段总结文章,告诉人们要感谢这些“夜猫子”,符合结构的是A选项,故选A。
D
This year marks the 21st anniversary (周年纪念) f China’s first manned space task, with Yang Liwei becming the first Chinese astrnaut t g t space. Since then, anther 23 astrnauts have reached fr the stars. The chice f the furth generatin (代) f astrnauts began in 2022 and is nw in full swing. Experts shwed hw difficult the training is befre astrnauts can rise t space.
“T make sure that Chinese astrnauts accmplish their tasks and return t Earth safely, eight kinds, including ver 200 subjects f training, were set,” Huang Weifen, leading designer f the astrnaut system fr China’s manned space prject, tld CCTV News. Apart frm physical fitness training, it als includes basic scientific knwledge, health, and s n.
Amng the training subjects, the mst tiring ne is underwater training. This training is designed fr astrnauts t get used t the micrgravity (微重力) envirnment in space. Accrding t Huang, astrnauts stay underwater in suits weighing ver 100 kilgrams fr six hurs at a time. Water resistance (阻力) and the heavy suit make every mve tiring. “Nie Haisheng nce reprted he lst tw kils after ne under-water training exercise,” said Huang. Each astrnaut receives training fr at least three and a half years befre having the chance t g t space.
Chinese astrnauts als require language and cultural training t have better cmmunicatin with their internatinal partners. Their strng mind and hard wrk have made China a great player in the space race, and they cntinue t encurage future generatins t reach fr the stars.
36. Hw many Chinese astrnauts have reached fr the stars s far?
A. Nineteen.B. twenty.C. twenty-three.D. twenty-fur.
37. Which wrd is clse t the underlined wrd “accmplish”?
A. finishB. knwC. acceptD. receive
38 Hw des the writer shw the hard wrk f underwater training?
A. By listing numbers and telling a stry.
B. By listing a fact and giving an example.
C. By answering a questin and listing a fact.
D. By giving an example and cmparing with thers.
39. Why d Chinese astrnauts need language and cultural training?
A. T make their life in space mre interesting.
B. T cmmunicate with freign astrnauts better.
C. T inspire future generatins t study fr the stars.
D. T keep them nt stp learning even in the space.
40. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The Chinese astrnauts’ hard training.
B. The great achievements f Chinese space field.
C. The rapid develpment f Chinese space field.
D. The future training plans f Chinese astrnauts.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国宇航员为了进入太空需要进行的艰苦的训练。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This year marks the 21st anniversary (周年纪念) f China’s first manned space task, with Yang Liwei becming the first Chinese astrnaut t g t space. Since then, anther 23 astrnauts have reached fr the stars. ”可知,在杨利伟之后,又有23名宇航员登上了太空,所以应是24名,故选D。
【37题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“T make sure that Chinese astrnauts accmplish their tasks and return t Earth safely, eight kinds, including ver 200 subjects f training, were set”可知,很多训练项目是为了确保宇航员完成任务,所以accmplish和finish“完成”意义相近。故选A。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Accrding t Huang, astrnauts stay underwater in suits weighing ver 100 kilgrams fr six hurs at a time”以及“Nie Haisheng nce reprted he lst tw kils after ne under-water training exercise”可知,通过列举事实以及聂海胜的例子说明了水下训练的艰难。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chinese astrnauts als require language and cultural training t have better cmmunicatin with their internatinal partners”可知,中国宇航员还需要语言和文化培训,以便更好地与国际伙伴沟通。故选B。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了中国宇航员为了进入太空需要的训练。故选A。
第二节 阅读表达 (共5题:每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Chinese calligraphy (书法) is a traditinal art f writing Chinese characters. Chinese scripts (字体) are the seal (篆), the fficial (隶), the regular (楷), the cursive (草) and the running (行). Different styles stand fr different thughts and emtins. The writing brush, Chinese ink, paper and ink stne are necessary materials and tls. They are knwn as the Fur Treasures f the Study.
T write calligraphy first f all, prepare the fur treasures and lay ut the paper. Then pur the ink int the ink stne tile (砚台). Next, hld the brush tightly with the thumb (手指), index finger (食指) and middle finger f the right hand. Finally, dip the brush in the ink and write n the paper.
It’s nt easy t write calligraphy. We need a lng time f hard training t write beautifully. There were many famus calligraphers (书法家) in histry such as Ouyang Xun, Yan zhenqing, Liu Gngquan and Zha Mengfu. Calligraphers have created plenty f masterpieces which has been passed frm generatin t generatin. Smetimes students are rganized t admire the wrks f famus calligraphers. One f the mst famus masterpieces is Orchid Pavilin Preface (兰亭序) by Wang Xizhi, anther famus calligrapher in histry.
Actually, writing Chinese calligraphy is a gd way t keep calm. It’s a kind f high-level hbby in China. S n Chinese New Year’s Eve, many Chinese peple can write cuplets (对联) themselves and hang them n the dr. It’s a symbl f gd wishes fr the cming year.
It’s very meaningful t spread ur culture t future generatin. We shuld try ur best t learn calligraphy and carry it frward.
41. What are knwn as the Fur Treasure f the Study?
_________________________________________________________________________________
42. Hw can yu write beautifully?
_________________________________________________________________________________
43. Hw many famus calligraphers are mentined in this whle passage?
_________________________________________________________________________________
44. Why d many Chinese peple hang cuplets n the dr?
_________________________________________________________________________________
45. What are the benefits (好处) t learn Chinese calligraphy?
_________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】41. The writing brush, Chinese ink, paper and ink stne.
42. We need a lng time f hard training. 43. Five.
44. Because it’s a symbl f gd wishes fr the cming year.
45. It helps t keep calm and spread ur culture t future generatins.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统文化——书法,主要介绍了文房四宝、著名的书法家及书法的重要意义。
【41题详解】
根据“The writing brush, Chinese ink, paper and ink stne are necessary materials and tls. They are knwn as the Fur Treasures f the Study.”可知,文房四宝是笔墨纸砚。故填The writing brush, Chinese ink, paper and ink stne.
【42题详解】
根据“We need a lng time f hard training t write beautifully.”可知,我们需要长时间的刻苦训练才能写得漂亮。故填We need a lng time f hard training.
【43题详解】
根据“There were many famus calligraphers (书法家) in histry such as Ouyang Xun, Yan zhenqing, Liu Gngquan and Zha Mengfu.”及“One f the mst famus masterpieces is Orchid Pavilin Preface (兰亭序) by Wang Xizhi, anther famus calligrapher in histry.”可知,文章提到了欧阳询、颜真卿、柳公权、赵孟頫及王羲之五位著名的书法家。故填Five.
【44题详解】
根据“It’s a symbl f gd wishes fr the cming year.”可知,很多中国人在门上挂对联是因为它是对来年美好祝愿的象征。故填Because it’s a symbl f gd wishes fr the cming year.
【45题详解】
根据“Actually, writing Chinese calligraphy is a gd way t keep calm.”及“It’s very meaningful t spread ur culture t future generatin.”可知,学习书法是有助于保持冷静,并且能够把我们的文化传播给下一代。故填It helps t keep calm and spread ur culture t future generatins.
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话 (共5题:每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Jasper! Hw excellent yu are! We were all tuched by yur speech n the graduatin ceremny (毕业典礼).
B: ___46___ Actually, I felt very nervus.
A: ___47___
B: I prepared it fr a week. By the way, dn’t frget the party tnight.
A: Oh, yu remind me! ___48___
B: It’s at 6:00 p.m. Hw time flies! After the party, maybe it’s time t say gdbye t junir schl.
A: The future is cming sn. ___49___
B: I am ging t get int the senir high schl. What abut yu?
A: I am thinking entering a music schl. Yu knw, my dream is t be a singer.
B: D yur parents allw yu t d that?
A: ___50___ My parents think I can make my wn decisin.
B: Lucky yu. Graduatin makes us sad, but the future will be mre exciting!
【答案】46. Thank yu./Thanks.
47. Hw lng did yu prepare it?
48. When will the party begin?/When?/When is the party?
49. What are yu ging t d?
50. Yes(, they d).
【解析】
【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话,A和B从毕业典礼的演讲谈到未来崭新的生活。
【46题详解】
根据“Hw excellent yu are! We were all tuched by yur speech n the graduatin ceremny (毕业典礼).”可知,应对对方赞扬表示感谢,故填Thank yu./Thanks.
【47题详解】
根据“I prepared it fr a week.”可知,是询问准备了多久,故填Hw lng did yu prepare it?
【48题详解】
根据“By the way, dn’t frget the party tnight.”和“It’s at 6:00 p.m.”可知,询问派对开始的时间,故填When will the party begin?/When?/When is the party?
【49题详解】
根据“I am ging t get int the senir high schl.”可知,询问打算做什么,故填What are yu ging t d?
【50题详解】
根据“D yur parents allw yu t d that?”和“My parents think I can make my wn decisin.”可知,此处应做肯定回答,故填Yes(, they d).
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达
51. 假如你是腾飞,请阅读下面的邮件并按要求回复。
注意:1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。2. 词数80-100。
首尾句已给出,可供选择使用。
【答案】例文:
T luke@mail.sm
Subject Chinese learning & Chinese culture
Dear Luke
I am glad t hear frm yu. And I am als excited t knw that yu will cme t China. Here is smething I’d like t share.
I knw yu are wrried abut yur Chinese and yur life in China. Dn’t wrry. I will help yu. First, yu can learn Chinese by watching Chinese mvies and TV shws. It’s a fun way t learn new wrds and phrases. Secnd, yu can practice speaking Chinese with native speakers. This will help yu imprve yur prnunciatin and listening skills. As fr Chinese culture, there are many things yu can learn. Yu can learn abut Chinese histry, art, and fd. Yu can als learn abut Chinese festivals and traditins. Yu can als visit sme places f interest in China. I hpe these suggestins will help yu.
Hpe t have a great time in China!
Yurs,
Teng Fei
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写邮件的目的;
第二步,针对对方在邮件中提到的几个问题给出具体的建议和做法;
第三步,最后表明自己的祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
① hear frm收到某人的来信
② learn abut了解
③ places f interest名胜古迹
[高分句型]
① there are many things yu can learn. (there be句型)
② I hpe these suggestins will help yu. (省略that的宾语从句)
Infrmatin Sheet
Activity:
a fire practice
Day:
this 26
Start at:
27 ’clck
Get up frm:
yur 28
Must:
29 ut f the building
Meet at:
the 30 behind the building
Field Trip Permissin Slip (许可单)
Dear parents,
This Sunday, April 2nd, we will g n a field trip t the aquarium (水族馆). At the aquarium, students will be divided int grups f 5—7 t watch all kinds f fishes. Each grup will be given a wrksheet (活页练习题) t fill ut while bserving (观察).
Please prepare the fllwing things fr yur children:
• $20 (fr the ticket)
• Lunch and water.
• A pen (fr filling ut the wrksheet)
Please sign at the bttm f this page and return it befre Thursday, March 30. Withut this nte, yur children will nt be allwed t attend the field trip.
Yurs,
Miss Brwn
————————————Cut Here———————————
I give my permissin fr Lily Smith t attend the field trip.
Parent Signature: Jack Smith
Phne: 347-446-2568
Date: March 29, 2023
T TengFei@mail.cm
Subject Exchange visit
Hi, Teng Fei,
My name is Luke and I’m ging t be at yur schl fr the exchange visit next mnth. I am really excited abut it. But I am a little wrried abut my Chinese and my life in China.
Well, why am I writing t yu right nw? Fr ne thing, I want t lean Chinese first, culd yu share sme ways t learn Chinese? Als, I am interested in Chinese culture. S culd yu tell me smething abut Chinese culture? And what d yu suggest I d after schl?
Take care and hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Frm: Luke
T luke@mail.sm
Subject Chinese learning & Chinese culture
Dear Luke,
I am glad t hear frm yu. And I am als excited t knw that yu will cme t China. Here is smething I’d like t share. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe t have a great time in China!
Yurs,
Teng Fei
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