内蒙古乌兰察布市初中联盟校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
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这是一份内蒙古乌兰察布市初中联盟校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷,共23页。试卷主要包含了 my eye.等内容,欢迎下载使用。
4.(15分) My three﹣year﹣ld daughter Clara and I ften get smiles frm thers as we walk thrugh twn with Clara singing and dancing.But amng all these strangers,a yung man (1) my eye.
One afternn,Clara (2) frm a nap(小睡) with a high fever.We went t a nearby hspital and spent a(n) (3) evening there.Luckily,she felt better the next mrning.
On ur way hme,we went t a lcal stre t buy sme fd.The stre smetimes(4) free ballns t children.Many peple std in line t get a balln.We waited fr a lng time,and Clara was quiet and (5) .When she finally gt a purple balln frm the shpkeeper,she lked (6) .She was singing t her balln as we went hme.
When we were walking under a tree,I (7) heard a lud pp(砰的响声).There went the balln.Clara felt very sad and she started t (8) .She had many ballns,and she was always (9) with them.This was the first time that she had experienced such a(n)(10) .
A cllege﹣aged yung man nticed what happened.He was preparing fr an imprtant date,since he was carrying sme (11) .He stpped and talked t Clara,"Yur balln ppped.That's terrible.Wuld yu like t make a (12) frm these purple flwers?"
Clara was (13) crying,unable t say that she wuld like it.The yung man picked a purple flwer,gave it t Clara and went n his way.
Clara sn stpped crying and lked at the flwer. (14) the yung man left,Clara shuted,"Thank yu."She (15) the purple flwer in her hand happily and began t sing t her flwer.
二、第三部分阅读理解(共3小题;每小题6分,共20分)阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
5.(6分)
(1)What did Fergie and Masn invite their relatives and friends t?
A.A game t find treasures.
B.A cmmunity celebratin.
C.Their huse﹣warming party.
D.Their daughter's birthday party.
(2)Where can peple buy a gift?
A.On Bank Street.
B.On Elm Rad.
C.On Oak Rad.
D.On Cherry Street.
(3)What can we knw frm the material?
A.Summer and her parents ften eat ut.
B.Peple will get tgether this Sunday.
C.Fergie and Masn will be happy t see all the peple.
D.Peple need t bring sme fd and drinks.
6.(6分) It is 2024 nw.Nng Jiagui is a village teacher in Guangnan Cunty,Yunnan Prvince.Fr 38 years,he has helped mre than 100 students in the village learn abut the wrld utside f their hmes.The 58﹣year﹣ld village teacher was named ne f the 2024 Natinal Rle Mdels fr Teaching and Educating Peple ahead f this year's Teachers' Day,which falls n Sept.10 every year.
38 years ag,Nng became the first teacher in the"leprsy(麻风) village"where peple with leprsy used t live back in the 1950s.This village was very separate frm the rest f the wrld.When Nng first gt t the village,he was welcmed by the anxius faces at the health centre.At first,he wanted t run away.But he knew that kids there wanted t learn things.Finally,he chse t stay and teach the kids well.He als wanted t help them get ut f the village.
He named the village Lusngdi,which means "peanuts"in the ethnic Zhuang language.This was because peanuts were the main crp there.By ding this,when students started at a new schl,n ne assciated(联系) their hme address with leprsy.
After Nng's arrival,all schl﹣age children culd study in the primary schl,and the village has becme mre accessible t the utside wrld.He said,"I will cntinue t teach as lng as ne child in the village needs me."
(1)When did Nng ,Jiagui begin t teach in the"leprsy village"?
A.In 1960.
B.In 1968.
C.In 1976.
D.In 1986.
(2)Why did Nng Jiagui name the village Lusngdi?
A.Because it was the name f his favrite fd.
B.Because it was the name f his hmetwn.
C.Because it was a famus place in the area.
D.Because he wanted t avid assciating the village with leprsy.
(3)What can be inferred abut Nng Jiagui frm the last paragraph?
A.He will stp teaching nce all students can read.
B.He wn't rest until the village gets a new teacher.
C.He will cntinue teaching as lng as he is needed.
D.He nly teaches when there are many children in the village.
7.(8分) Have yu heard f inner painting?It's a frm f traditinal art in China.Artists use special,fine brushes that can g int very small cntainers(容器)t create their paintings.With a histry f ver 200 years,there are different schls f inner painting.Beijing,Hebei,Shandng and Guangdng schls are fur f them.
Li Shayue,frm Zib,Shandng Prvince,is the fifth﹣generatin inheritr(第五代传承人)f the Shandng schl.She learned the skills frm her father,Li Huitng,a great artist f traditinal Chinese arts and crafts.
"I have seen my father d this since I was a child.He always wrks hard and tries t imprve his skills,"Li said.She wanted t be an inner painter like her father because she knew fewer yung peple were willing t learn inner painting."If it were t be discntinued here,it wuld be a great pity(遗憾),"she added.
Li has wrked as an inner painter fr nine years.Over the years,she has finished a lt f wrks f art fr sale and shw.She thinks inner painting requires inheritance and develpment.Old artists usually chse themes f histrical scenes and stries.Hwever,Li wuld like t use smething new and mdern as the subject f her artwrk."Nw,I'm sharing inner painting skills n scial media platfrms(平台) t make mre peple knw abut inner painting.I hpe mre yung peple will practice inner painting,"said Li.
(1)What d we knw abut inner painting?
A.It has at least fur schls.
B.It has a histry f 2,000 years.
C.It requires artists t draw in any cntainer.
D.It is enjyed by mre and mre yung peple.
(2)What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A.What Li's family is like.
B.What Li did t develp inner painting.
C.Why Li wanted t be an inner painter.
D.Hw Li develped an interest in painting.
(3)Which f the fllwing might Li Shayue agree with?
A.Inner painting skills are simple and easy t learn.
B.Scial media platfrms are helpful in selling paintings.
C.Histrical scenes and stries are necessary t inner painting.
D.Smething new and mdern shuld be added t inner painting.
(4)Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A.Different schls f inner painting
B.The future f inner painting
C.Great inner painters spread traditinal culture
D.A yung artist tries t develp inner painting
第四部分情景交际(共两节,15分)第一节(共1小题;每小题5分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
8.(5分)A:Hell,this is Tm.
B:Hi,this is Mary.(1)
A:Well,will yu please give me sme advice n hw t memrize English wrds?
B:(2) In fact,I memrize English wrds by heart.
A:(3)
B:First f all,it is necessary fr yu t knw a gd habit f memrizing them.
A:(4)
B:N,yu dn't need t.Try t learn a few new wrds each day and fllw the rules f prnunciatin.Then yu will finish memrizing all f them in ne week.
A:(5) I'll try my best.Bye!
B:OK.Bye﹣bye.
A.Sure,I'd lve t.
B.Hw can yu d that?
C.D I need t memrize the wrds in each unit all at nce?
D.S,what's up?
E.Thank yu fr yur advice.
F.Yu can be better if yu knw mre abut hw t learn English.
G.Of curse,yu are right.
第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子使对话的意思连贯、完整。
9.(10分)A:Hi!Yu lk unhappy.(1) ?
B:I argued with my father last night,because he didn't allw me t use the mbile phne.
A:(2) ?
B:Fr three hurs.I watched sme funny vides and played games till 12 'clck.
A:I think it's t lng.Yu'd better nt d that.
B:(3) .
A:But if yu stay up t late at night,yu'll feel sleepy in class next day.
B:Maybe yu're right.(4) ?
A:Yu can have a talk with yur father.I think if yu can manage yur time,he'll understand yu better.
B:All right.(5) .
A:Yu're welcme.
二、第五部分词语运用(共两节,25分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每空限填1个单词)。
10.(1分)I haven't seen Julie fr ten years,s she is like a t me nw.(strange)
11.(1分)I can't this new wrd.(prnunciatin)
12.(1分)It is very imprtant t knw hw t ask fr help (plite).
13.(1分)My teacher tld me that the mn arund the earth. (travel)
14.(1分) Peple cheered fr Bb after he in the final minute f the game.(scre)
15.(1分)My father suggests t Xiangshawan this weekend.(g)
16.(1分)China is the biggest cuntry.(Asia)
17.(1分)The clrful n the trees in autumn create a beautiful scene.(leaf)
18.(1分)Mre vegetables shuld be by us every day.(eat)
19.(1分)Can yu tell us abut yur life?(day).
第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
20.(15分) D yu knw wuqinxi?It is a set f ancient exercises t help peple stay healthy.It was created (1) Hua Tu,wh lived in the Eastern Han Dynasty.As ne f the mst famus dctrs in Chinese histry,Hua Tu is als believed t be the(2) (ne) persn in the wrld t develp the use f the anesthetic(麻醉剂).
It's said that Hua Tu created wuqinxi after watching (3) different animals in nature mved.He (4) (cpy) the mvements f five animals t help exercise different parts f the bdy.Wuqinxi shwed Hua Tu's deep understanding f humans and the natural wrld.
Hua Tu's idea was nt nly t treat different (5) (illness) but als t imprve physical health.Because f this,wuqinxi is cnsidered t be (6) imprtant part f traditinal Chinese medicine.
Wuqinxi has(7) (achieve) ppularity ver the centuries.It is (8) (wide) practiced in China,and peple f all ages can take it up.Many believe that perfrming it can als bring a (9) (peace) mind.
In 1982,wuqinxi became ne f the traditinal exercises fr China's medical cllege and university students.In 2006,it (10) (list) as intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)in Hua Tu's hmetwn f Bzhu,in eastern China's Anhui Prvince.
第六部分书面表达(15分)
21.(15分)法国作家雨果曾说"进步,才是人应该有的现象"。回首两年多的初中时光,你在学校和生活中一定取得了不少的进步,比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。请结合自身的经历写一篇英语短文,谈一谈自己的进步。
要求:(1)选取至少两个方面;
(2)结合自身经历,谈一谈过去与现在的不同;
(3)如何取得这些进步的。
注意:(1)词数80左右;
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考答案与试题解析
第二部分语言知识运用(共1小题;每小题15分,共15分)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
4.(15分) My three﹣year﹣ld daughter Clara and I ften get smiles frm thers as we walk thrugh twn with Clara singing and dancing.But amng all these strangers,a yung man (1) B my eye.
One afternn,Clara (2) A frm a nap(小睡) with a high fever.We went t a nearby hspital and spent a(n) (3) B evening there.Luckily,she felt better the next mrning.
On ur way hme,we went t a lcal stre t buy sme fd.The stre smetimes(4) B free ballns t children.Many peple std in line t get a balln.We waited fr a lng time,and Clara was quiet and (5) C .When she finally gt a purple balln frm the shpkeeper,she lked (6) C .She was singing t her balln as we went hme.
When we were walking under a tree,I (7) B heard a lud pp(砰的响声).There went the balln.Clara felt very sad and she started t (8) A .She had many ballns,and she was always (9) A with them.This was the first time that she had experienced such a(n)(10) A .
A cllege﹣aged yung man nticed what happened.He was preparing fr an imprtant date,since he was carrying sme (11) B .He stpped and talked t Clara,"Yur balln ppped.That's terrible.Wuld yu like t make a (12) B frm these purple flwers?"
Clara was (13) A crying,unable t say that she wuld like it.The yung man picked a purple flwer,gave it t Clara and went n his way.
Clara sn stpped crying and lked at the flwer. (14) A the yung man left,Clara shuted,"Thank yu."She (15) C the purple flwer in her hand happily and began t sing t her flwer.
【分析】本文讲述了作者和三岁女儿Clara在小镇上散步时,Clara因得到一个紫色气球而高兴,但气球后来破了,Clara很难过。一位正准备去约会的年轻男子注意到了这个情况,给了Clara一朵紫色的花,让她重新开心起来。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:但是在所有这些陌生人中,有一个年轻人引起了我的注意。A.保护;B.抓住;C.观看。catch ne's eye吸引某人的注意,固定短语。故选B。
(2)考查动词。句意:一天下午,Clara从午睡中醒来,发高烧了。A.醒;B.返回;C.听见。根据frm a nap(小睡) 可知此处指"醒来"。故选A。
(3)考查形容词。句意:我们去了附近的一家医院,在那里待了一个痛苦的晚上。A.有意义的;B.痛苦的;C.平静的。根据with a high fever(高烧)可知他们在医院里度过了一个痛苦的晚上。故选B。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:这家商店有时向孩子们免费赠送气球。A.寻找;B.分发;C.离开。根据Many peple std in line t get a balln.(许多人排队拿气球。)可知此处指"派发气球"。故选B。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我们等了很长时间,Clara很安静,耐心等待。A.严格的;B.有创意的;C.耐心的。根据quiet可知Clara有耐心。故选C。
(6)考查形容词。句意:当她最终从店主那里得到一个紫色的气球时,她看起来很兴奋。A.小的;B.抱歉的;C.兴奋的。根据She was singing t her balln as we went hme.(我们回家时,她正对着气球唱歌。)可知她很兴奋。故选C。
(7)考查副词。句意:当我们走到一棵树下,突然间我听到砰的一声。A.几乎不;B.突然;C.大概。根据heard a lud pp(听到砰的响声)可知是突然间发生的事情。故选B。
(8)考查动词。句意:Clara感到很伤心,开始大哭。A.大哭;B.谈话;C.撒谎。根据Clara felt very sad(Clara感到很伤心)可知她伤心地哭了。故选A。
(9)考查形容词。句意:她有许多气球,她总是很小心。A.小心的;B.无聊的;C.生气的。根据This was the first time that she had experienced such a(这是她第一次经历这样的)可知她很小心对她的气球,这是第一次气球破掉。故选A。
(10)考查名词。句意:这是她第一次经历这样的事故。A.事故;B.竞赛;C.庆祝。根据heard a lud pp(听到砰的响声)可知气球破了是一次事故。故选A。
(11)考查名词。句意:他正在为一个重要的约会做准备,因为他带着一些花。A.气球;B.花;C.书。根据frm these purple flwers(从这些紫色的花)可知他带着花。故选B。
(12)考查名词。句意:你愿意从这些紫色的花中选择一朵吗?A.机会;B.选择;C.决定。根据The yung man picked a purple flwer(这个年轻人选了一朵紫色的花)可知这个年轻人让Clara选一朵紫色的花。故选B。
(13)考查副词。句意:Clara还在哭,说不出来选择哪一朵花。A.仍然;B.总是;C.很少。根据unable t say that she wuld like it(说不出来选择哪一朵花)可知她还在哭。故选A。
(14)考查连词。句意:当这个年轻人离开时,Clara大声说"谢谢你"。A.当时;B.尽管;C.如果。根据两句的逻辑关系,可知此处是时间状语从句。故选A。
(15)考查动词。句意:她高兴地举着这朵花,开始对着花唱歌。A.扔;B.拥抱;C.拿着。根据in her hand(在她的手里)可知是手里拿着花。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
二、第三部分阅读理解(共3小题;每小题6分,共20分)阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
5.(6分)
(1)What did Fergie and Masn invite their relatives and friends t? D
A.A game t find treasures.
B.A cmmunity celebratin.
C.Their huse﹣warming party.
D.Their daughter's birthday party.
(2)Where can peple buy a gift? A
A.On Bank Street.
B.On Elm Rad.
C.On Oak Rad.
D.On Cherry Street.
(3)What can we knw frm the material? C
A.Summer and her parents ften eat ut.
B.Peple will get tgether this Sunday.
C.Fergie and Masn will be happy t see all the peple.
D.Peple need t bring sme fd and drinks.
【分析】本文是一封邀请函,由费吉和梅森夫妇发出,邀请亲朋好友参加他们女儿夏天的生日庆祝活动。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Dear relatives and friends,Cme celebrate anther year f ur dear daughter Summer's life with us this Saturday.(亲爱的亲戚朋友们,这个星期六来和我们一起庆祝我们亲爱的女儿夏天的又一年生日。)可知费吉和梅森邀请他们的亲戚和朋友去他们女儿的生日派对。故选D。
(2)推理判断题。根据地图和商店的图标可知在银行街有礼物店。故选A。
(3)推理判断题。根据第一段Dear relatives and friends,Cme celebrate anther year f ur dear daughter Summer's life with us this Saturday.(亲爱的亲戚朋友们,这个星期六来和我们一起庆祝我们亲爱的女儿夏天的又一年生日。)和最后一段Lking frward t seeing yu all.(期待与大家相见。)可知弗格森和梅森会很高兴看到所有的人。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
6.(6分) It is 2024 nw.Nng Jiagui is a village teacher in Guangnan Cunty,Yunnan Prvince.Fr 38 years,he has helped mre than 100 students in the village learn abut the wrld utside f their hmes.The 58﹣year﹣ld village teacher was named ne f the 2024 Natinal Rle Mdels fr Teaching and Educating Peple ahead f this year's Teachers' Day,which falls n Sept.10 every year.
38 years ag,Nng became the first teacher in the"leprsy(麻风) village"where peple with leprsy used t live back in the 1950s.This village was very separate frm the rest f the wrld.When Nng first gt t the village,he was welcmed by the anxius faces at the health centre.At first,he wanted t run away.But he knew that kids there wanted t learn things.Finally,he chse t stay and teach the kids well.He als wanted t help them get ut f the village.
He named the village Lusngdi,which means "peanuts"in the ethnic Zhuang language.This was because peanuts were the main crp there.By ding this,when students started at a new schl,n ne assciated(联系) their hme address with leprsy.
After Nng's arrival,all schl﹣age children culd study in the primary schl,and the village has becme mre accessible t the utside wrld.He said,"I will cntinue t teach as lng as ne child in the village needs me."
(1)When did Nng ,Jiagui begin t teach in the"leprsy village"? D
A.In 1960.
B.In 1968.
C.In 1976.
D.In 1986.
(2)Why did Nng Jiagui name the village Lusngdi? D
A.Because it was the name f his favrite fd.
B.Because it was the name f his hmetwn.
C.Because it was a famus place in the area.
D.Because he wanted t avid assciating the village with leprsy.
(3)What can be inferred abut Nng Jiagui frm the last paragraph? C
A.He will stp teaching nce all students can read.
B.He wn't rest until the village gets a new teacher.
C.He will cntinue teaching as lng as he is needed.
D.He nly teaches when there are many children in the village.
【分析】本文主要讲述了云南省广南县的乡村教师农加贵,他38年来帮助村里100多名学生了解外面的世界的事情。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段It is 2024 nw.(现在是2024年。)和第一段Fr 38 years,he has helped mre than 100 students in the village learn abut the wrld utside f their hmes. (38年来,他帮助村里100多名学生了解家门外的世界。)可知,从2024年开始,他已经教学38年,由此可以推算出他是在1986年开始教学的。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段He als wanted t help them get ut f the village.(他也想帮助他们走出村子。)和第三段By ding this,when students started at a new schl,n ne assciated their hme address with leprsy. (通过这样做,当学生们开始在一所新学校上学时,没有人把他们的家庭地址与麻风病联系起来。)可知,农加贵把村子命名为"露松地"是因为他不想让这个村子和麻风病联系起来。故选D。
(3)推理判断题。根据最后一段I will cntinue t teach as lng as ne child in the village needs me. (只要村里有一个孩子需要我,我就会继续教书。)可以推出,只要被需要,他就会继续教书。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
7.(8分) Have yu heard f inner painting?It's a frm f traditinal art in China.Artists use special,fine brushes that can g int very small cntainers(容器)t create their paintings.With a histry f ver 200 years,there are different schls f inner painting.Beijing,Hebei,Shandng and Guangdng schls are fur f them.
Li Shayue,frm Zib,Shandng Prvince,is the fifth﹣generatin inheritr(第五代传承人)f the Shandng schl.She learned the skills frm her father,Li Huitng,a great artist f traditinal Chinese arts and crafts.
"I have seen my father d this since I was a child.He always wrks hard and tries t imprve his skills,"Li said.She wanted t be an inner painter like her father because she knew fewer yung peple were willing t learn inner painting."If it were t be discntinued here,it wuld be a great pity(遗憾),"she added.
Li has wrked as an inner painter fr nine years.Over the years,she has finished a lt f wrks f art fr sale and shw.She thinks inner painting requires inheritance and develpment.Old artists usually chse themes f histrical scenes and stries.Hwever,Li wuld like t use smething new and mdern as the subject f her artwrk."Nw,I'm sharing inner painting skills n scial media platfrms(平台) t make mre peple knw abut inner painting.I hpe mre yung peple will practice inner painting,"said Li.
(1)What d we knw abut inner painting? A
A.It has at least fur schls.
B.It has a histry f 2,000 years.
C.It requires artists t draw in any cntainer.
D.It is enjyed by mre and mre yung peple.
(2)What is the third paragraph mainly abut? C
A.What Li's family is like.
B.What Li did t develp inner painting.
C.Why Li wanted t be an inner painter.
D.Hw Li develped an interest in painting.
(3)Which f the fllwing might Li Shayue agree with? D
A.Inner painting skills are simple and easy t learn.
B.Scial media platfrms are helpful in selling paintings.
C.Histrical scenes and stries are necessary t inner painting.
D.Smething new and mdern shuld be added t inner painting.
(4)Which can be the best title fr the passage? D
A.Different schls f inner painting
B.The future f inner painting
C.Great inner painters spread traditinal culture
D.A yung artist tries t develp inner painting
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的传统艺术形式——内画,以及山东派第五代传人李少月的故事。内画是一种使用特制细笔在小容器内作画的艺术,拥有200多年的历史,分为北京、河北、山东和广东等多个流派。李少月从父亲那里学习了这门技艺,并致力于传承和发展内画艺术,她通过社交媒体分享内画技巧,希望吸引更多年轻人学习和实践这一传统艺术。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Have yu heard f inner painting?It's a frm f traditinal art in China.Artists use special,fine brushes that can g int very small cntainers(容器)t create their paintings.With a histry f ver 200 years,there are different schls f inner painting.Beijing,Hebei,Shandng and Guangdng schls are fur f them.(你听说过内画吗?这是中国传统艺术的一种形式。艺术家使用特殊的、精细的刷子,这些刷子可以放入非常小的容器中来创作他们的画。内画有200多年的历史,有不同的流派。北京、河北、山东、广东学校是其中的四所。)可知,我们对内画的了解是:它至少有四所学校。故选A。
(2)主旨大意题。根据第三段"I have seen my father d this since I was a child.He always wrks hard and tries t imprve his skills,"Li said.She wanted t be an inner painter like her father because she knew fewer yung peple were willing t learn inner painting."If it were t be discntinued here,it wuld be a great pity(遗憾),"she added.("我从小就看到父亲这样做。他总是努力工作,试图提高自己的技能,"李说。她想成为像她父亲一样的内心画家,因为她知道很少有年轻人愿意学习内心绘画。"如果它在这里失传,那将是一大遗憾,"她补充道。)可知,第三段主要讲:李为什么要做内画家?故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据第四段Li has wrked as an inner painter fr nine years.Over the years,she has finished a lt f wrks f art fr sale and shw.She thinks inner painting requires inheritance and develpment.Old artists usually chse themes f histrical scenes and stries.Hwever,Li wuld like t use smething new and mdern as the subject f her artwrk.(李做内画已经九年了。这些年来,她完成了许多待售和展览的艺术作品。她认为内画需要继承和发展。老艺术家通常选择历史场景和故事的主题,但李喜欢用一些新的和现代的东西作为她的作品的主题。)可知,李少月可能同意:内画应该加入一些新的现代的东西。故选D。
(4)标题归纳题。根据本文主要介绍了中国的传统艺术形式——内画,以及山东派第五代传人李少月的故事。内画是一种使用特制细笔在小容器内作画的艺术,拥有200多年的历史,分为北京、河北、山东和广东等多个流派。李少月从父亲那里学习了这门技艺,并致力于传承和发展内画艺术,她通过社交媒体分享内画技巧,希望吸引更多年轻人学习和实践这一传统艺术,可知,这篇文章的最佳标题是:一位年轻的艺术家试图发展内心绘画。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
第四部分情景交际(共两节,15分)第一节(共1小题;每小题5分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
8.(5分)A:Hell,this is Tm.
B:Hi,this is Mary.(1) D
A:Well,will yu please give me sme advice n hw t memrize English wrds?
B:(2) A In fact,I memrize English wrds by heart.
A:(3) B
B:First f all,it is necessary fr yu t knw a gd habit f memrizing them.
A:(4) C
B:N,yu dn't need t.Try t learn a few new wrds each day and fllw the rules f prnunciatin.Then yu will finish memrizing all f them in ne week.
A:(5) E I'll try my best.Bye!
B:OK.Bye﹣bye.
A.Sure,I'd lve t.
B.Hw can yu d that?
C.D I need t memrize the wrds in each unit all at nce?
D.S,what's up?
E.Thank yu fr yur advice.
F.Yu can be better if yu knw mre abut hw t learn English.
G.Of curse,yu are right.
【分析】本文是就如何记住英语单词进行的一次对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文Well,will yu please give me sme advice n hw t memrize English wrds?(嗯,你能给我一些关于如何记忆英语单词的建议吗?)可知,此处是问对方怎么了,结合选项,D选项"所以,有什么事吗?"符合语境,故选D。
(2)根据上文Well,will yu please give me sme advice n hw t memrize English wrds?(嗯,你能给我一些关于如何记忆英语单词的建议吗?)以及下文In fact,I memrize English wrds by heart.(事实上,我是用心熟记英语单词的。)可知,此处表示同意,结合选项,A选项"当然,我很乐意。"符合语境 ,故选A。
(3)根据下文First f all,it is necessary fr yu t knw a gd habit f memrizing them.(首先,你有必要养成记住它们的好习惯。)可知,此处是应该做什么,结合选项,B选项"你怎样做的呢?"符合语境,故选B。
(4)根据下文N,yu dn't need t.Try t learn a few new wrds each day and fllw the rules f prnunciatin.(不,你不需要。试着每天学几个新单词,并遵循发音规则。)可知,此处是一个以D开头的一般疑问句,结合选项,C选项"我需要一次记住每个单元的单词吗?"符合语境,故选C。
(5)根据上文N,yu dn't need t.Try t learn a few new wrds each day and fllw the rules f prnunciatin.(不,你不需要。试着每天学几个新单词,并遵循发音规则。)可知,对别人给出的建议应表示感谢,结合选项,E选项"谢谢你的建议。"符合语境,故选E。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的选项,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子使对话的意思连贯、完整。
9.(10分)A:Hi!Yu lk unhappy.(1) What's the matter ?
B:I argued with my father last night,because he didn't allw me t use the mbile phne.
A:(2) Hw lng did yu use it ?
B:Fr three hurs.I watched sme funny vides and played games till 12 'clck.
A:I think it's t lng.Yu'd better nt d that.
B:(3) I just want t relax fr we're always busy at schl .
A:But if yu stay up t late at night,yu'll feel sleepy in class next day.
B:Maybe yu're right.(4) Then what shuld I d ?
A:Yu can have a talk with yur father.I think if yu can manage yur time,he'll understand yu better.
B:All right.(5) Thanks a lt .
A:Yu're welcme.
【分析】这篇对话主要是A 发现B 不开心,B说昨晚和父亲吵架了,因为父亲不让他用手机,B用了三个小时玩手机,A认为时间太长,B最后接受了 A 的建议并对A表示感谢,A 建议 B跟父亲谈谈。
【解答】(1)根据上文"Yu lk unhappy."(你看上去不高兴。)可知,此处应询问"怎么了?"。故填:What's the matter。
(2)根据下文"Fr three hurs."(三小时。)可知,此处应询问"你用了多长时间?"。故填:Hw lng did yu use it。
(3)根据上文提到"Yu'd better nt d that."(你最好不要那样做),此处可解释"只是想放松,因为在学校总是很忙"等。故填:I just want t relax fr we're always busy at schl。
(4)根据下文"Yu can have a talk with yur father."(你可以和你的父亲谈一谈。)可知,此处应询问"那我该怎么办?"。故填:Then what shuld I d。
(5)根据上文给出的建议,下文回答"Yu're welcme."(不用谢。),可知此处应表示感谢。故填:Thanks a lt。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,言之有理即可。
二、第五部分词语运用(共两节,25分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每空限填1个单词)。
10.(1分)I haven't seen Julie fr ten years,s she is like a stranger t me nw.(strange)
【分析】我已经十年没见到朱莉了,所以她现在对我来说就像个陌生人。
【解答】strange陌生的,形容词。空前不定冠词a后用单数名词stranger"陌生人"。
故答案为:stranger。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
11.(1分)I can't prnunce this new wrd.(prnunciatin)
【分析】我不会拼读这个新单词。
【解答】prnunciatin发音,名词。根据题干可知,情态动词can't后应该跟动词原形,所以需要用prnunciatin的动词prnunce(发音,拼读)。
故答案为:prnunce。
【点评】用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
12.(1分)It is very imprtant t knw hw t ask fr help plitely (plite).
【分析】知道如何有礼貌地请求帮助是很重要的.
【解答】根据 ask fr help…,可知是礼貌的请求,副词plitely修饰动词ask fr.
故填plitely.
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
13.(1分)My teacher tld me that the mn travels arund the earth. (travel)
【分析】我的老师告诉我月球绕地球转。
【解答】根据题干,可知宾语从句的意思是月球绕地球转。这是客观真理,用一般现在时。主语the mn接动词第三人称单数形式。
故填travels.
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
14.(1分) Peple cheered fr Bb after he scred in the final minute f the game.(scre)
【分析】鲍勃在比赛的最后一分钟进球后,人们为他欢呼。
【解答】scre,动词,得分。观察结构可知题干是复合句,含有after引导的时间状语从句。主句和从句都使用一般过去时,因此空格处填scred。
故答案为i:scred。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的用法。
15.(1分)My father suggests ging t Xiangshawan this weekend.(g)
【分析】我爸爸建议这个周末去香沙湾。
【解答】g去,动词。根据题干可知,suggest ding sth.建议做某事,所以填动名词。
故答案为:ging。
【点评】用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
16.(1分)China is the biggest Asian cuntry.(Asia)
【分析】中国是亚洲最大的国家。
【解答】Asia亚洲,名词。这里修饰名词cuntry"国家",用形容词Asian"亚洲的"。
故答案为:Asian。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
17.(1分)The clrful leaves n the trees in autumn create a beautiful scene.(leaf)
【分析】秋天树上五颜六色的叶子构成了一幅美丽的风景。
【解答】leaf树叶,名词。由动词原形create"构成"可知,主语用可数名词复数leaves。
故答案为:leaves。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
18.(1分)Mre vegetables shuld be eaten by us every day.(eat)
【分析】我们每天都应当吃更多的蔬菜。
【解答】eat,动词,吃,过去分词是eaten。分析结构可知题干使用了情态动词(shuld应该)的被动语态,结构是shuld+be+dne,因此空格处填eaten。
故答案为:eaten。
【点评】本题考查过去分词的基本用法。
19.(1分)Can yu tell us abut yur daily life?(day).
【分析】你能告诉我们你的日常生活吗?
【解答】day天,名词。这里修饰名词life"生活",用形容词daily"日常的"。
故答案为:daily。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
20.(15分) D yu knw wuqinxi?It is a set f ancient exercises t help peple stay healthy.It was created (1) by Hua Tu,wh lived in the Eastern Han Dynasty.As ne f the mst famus dctrs in Chinese histry,Hua Tu is als believed t be the(2) first (ne) persn in the wrld t develp the use f the anesthetic(麻醉剂).
It's said that Hua Tu created wuqinxi after watching (3) hw different animals in nature mved.He (4) cpied (cpy) the mvements f five animals t help exercise different parts f the bdy.Wuqinxi shwed Hua Tu's deep understanding f humans and the natural wrld.
Hua Tu's idea was nt nly t treat different (5) illnesses (illness) but als t imprve physical health.Because f this,wuqinxi is cnsidered t be (6) an imprtant part f traditinal Chinese medicine.
Wuqinxi has(7) achieved (achieve) ppularity ver the centuries.It is (8) widely (wide) practiced in China,and peple f all ages can take it up.Many believe that perfrming it can als bring a (9) peaceful (peace) mind.
In 1982,wuqinxi became ne f the traditinal exercises fr China's medical cllege and university students.In 2006,it (10) was listed (list) as intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)in Hua Tu's hmetwn f Bzhu,in eastern China's Anhui Prvince.
【分析】本文主要介绍了五禽戏的起源和好处。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:它是由东汉时期的华佗创造的。根据Hua Tu(华佗)可知,此处指由华佗创造,应填介词by"由,被"。故填by。
(2)考查序数词。句意:作为中国历史上最著名的医生之一,华佗也被认为是世界上第一个发明麻醉剂的人。根据冠词the(这)可知,此处应填序数词first"第一的"。故填first。
(3)考查疑问副词。句意:据说华佗是在观察了自然界中不同动物如何移动的之后创造了五禽戏。根据after animals in nature mved(看了大自然中不同的动物是移动的)可知,此处指看了大自然中不同的动物如何移动的之后,应填hw"如何"。故填hw。
(4)考查动词。句意:他模仿五种动物的动作来锻炼身体的不同部位。根据语境可知,句子用一般过去时,因此动词用过去式。故填cpied。
(5)考查名词。句意:华佗的想法不仅是治疗不同的疾病,而且也改善身体的健康。illness"疾病",可数名词,表示泛指,前面没有不定冠词,因此用名词复数。故填illnesses。
(6)考查冠词。句意:正因为如此,五禽戏被认为是传统中医的重要组成部分。part"部分",可数名词,在此处表示泛指,用不定冠词,imprtant以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠an"一"。故填an。
(7)考查动词。句意:几个世纪以来,五禽戏已经获得普及。根据ver the centuries(几个世纪以来)可知,句子用现在完成时,前面有助动词has,因此填过去分词。故填achieved。
(8)考查副词。句意:它在中国被广泛应用,各个年龄段的人都可以接受。空格部分修饰动词practiced"练习",因此用副词形式。故填widely。
(9)考查形容词。句意:许多人相认为练习它还能带来平和的心态。空格部分修饰名词mind(心态),因此用形容词peaceful"平静的"。故填peaceful。
(10)考查动词语态。句意:2006年,它被列为中国东部安徽省博周的非物质文化遗产。根据语境可知,主语和动词之间构成被动关系,用be dne结构,根据In 2006(在2006年)可知,应用一般过去时,主语是it,be动词用was。故填was listed。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
第六部分书面表达(15分)
21.(15分)法国作家雨果曾说"进步,才是人应该有的现象"。回首两年多的初中时光,你在学校和生活中一定取得了不少的进步,比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。请结合自身的经历写一篇英语短文,谈一谈自己的进步。
要求:(1)选取至少两个方面;
(2)结合自身经历,谈一谈过去与现在的不同;
(3)如何取得这些进步的。
注意:(1)词数80左右;
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
【分析】【高分句型一】:
She gave me great help and encuraged me nt t give up.她给了我很大的帮助,鼓励我不要放弃。
encurage sb.nt t d sth.鼓励某人不要做某事。
【高分句型二】:
I watch English mvies as ften as pssible.我尽可能经常看英语电影。
pssible尽量……的。
【解答】 Hw time flies!I have made great prgress in my past three years .I used t be lazy and wasn't interested in English.I was nt gd at cmmunicating with thers,either.(过去与现在的不同)
Last year,my new English teacher,Mrs Liu,had a lng cnversatin with me .She gave me great help and encuraged me nt t give up. 【高分句型一】She taught me sme gd ways f learning English.S I made a decisin t study hard at English.Fr example,I tk ntes in class.I watched English mvies as ften as pssible.【高分句型二】I spent much time learning English every day.Besides,she encuraged me t make mre friends and be friendly t thers.(如何取得这些进步的)With her help,I became much mre utging and had great friends.Nw I'm glad that I have made sme prgress and caught up with thers in my class.(现状)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
(1)
A.prtected
B.caught
C.watched
(2)
A.wke
B.returned
C.heard
(3)
A.meaningful
B.awful
C.peaceful
(4)
A.lked fr
B.handed ut
C.gt away
(5)
A.strict
B.creative
C.patient
(6)
A.tiny
B.srry
C.excited
(7)
A.hardly
B.suddenly
C.prbably
(8)
A.cry
B.talk
C.lie
(9)
A.careful
B.bred
C.angry
(10)
A.accident
B.cmpetitin
C.celebratin
(11)
A.ballns
B.flwers
C.bks
(12)
A.chance
B.chice
C.decisin
(13)
A.still
B.always
C.seldm
(14)
A.As
B.Thugh
C.If
(15)
A.threw
B.hugged
C.lifted
Dear relatives and friends,
Cme celebrate anther year f ur dear daughter Summer's life with us this Saturday.There will be lts f delicius things t eat and drink.S,yu nly need t bring yurselves and maybe a little smething nice fr Summer.
If yu can't make it,we understand.Just call and let us knw the day befre.If yu can,we're at 420 Lake Street.It's the huse directly acrss frm the start f Oak Rad.We've included a map t help yu find ur place.If yu have any prblems,call us.
Lking frward t seeing yu all.
Fergie and Masn
(1)
A.prtected
B.caught
C.watched
(2)
A.wke
B.returned
C.heard
(3)
A.meaningful
B.awful
C.peaceful
(4)
A.lked fr
B.handed ut
C.gt away
(5)
A.strict
B.creative
C.patient
(6)
A.tiny
B.srry
C.excited
(7)
A.hardly
B.suddenly
C.prbably
(8)
A.cry
B.talk
C.lie
(9)
A.careful
B.bred
C.angry
(10)
A.accident
B.cmpetitin
C.celebratin
(11)
A.ballns
B.flwers
C.bks
(12)
A.chance
B.chice
C.decisin
(13)
A.still
B.always
C.seldm
(14)
A.As
B.Thugh
C.If
(15)
A.threw
B.hugged
C.lifted
Dear relatives and friends,
Cme celebrate anther year f ur dear daughter Summer's life with us this Saturday.There will be lts f delicius things t eat and drink.S,yu nly need t bring yurselves and maybe a little smething nice fr Summer.
If yu can't make it,we understand.Just call and let us knw the day befre.If yu can,we're at 420 Lake Street.It's the huse directly acrss frm the start f Oak Rad.We've included a map t help yu find ur place.If yu have any prblems,call us.
Lking frward t seeing yu all.
Fergie and Masn
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