2024九年级英语上册 Unit 5 Look into Science学情评估试卷（附答案冀教版）

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Unit 5 学情评估第一部分　听力(五大题，30分)Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(　)1. A. correct B. collect C. connect(　)2. A. in the air B. in the oxygen C. in the sky(　)3. A. use up B. pick up C. make up(　)4. A. Jack was at home. 　　　　　 B. Jack liked English. C. Jack didn't bring his English book. (　)5. A. Alice failed the exam. 　　　　　B. Alice has passed the exam. C. Alice is worrying about the exam. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(　)6. A. Thank you. 　　　　　 B. Good idea. C. Have a good time. (　)7. A. It's very far. 　　　　　B. An important discovery. C. An American scientist. (　)8. A. About two kilometres tall. B. About one kilometre high. C. About one kilometre away. (　)9. A. I would like an apple. B. I would like to go to the park. C. I want to be a doctor. (　)10. A. Excuse me! B. What a pity! C. Help!Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)(　)11. What is the scientist interested in?(　)12. What should Wang Bin do?***************************(　)13. What subject will Mary have?A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. PE. (　)14. Where will Mary have this lesson?A. In the classroom. 　　　　　 B. In the lab. C. On the playground. (　)15. When will the lesson start?A. In four minutes. 　　　　　 B. In five minutes. C. In six minutes. ***************************(　)16. When did Tony buy the mobile phone?A. Last Tuesday. 　　　　　 B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday. (　)17. Who can StorySign help to enjoy a wonderful story time?A. The blind children. 　　　　　 B. The deaf children. C. The poor children. (　)18. How does the girl feel about Huawei?A. Terrible. B. Popular. C. Great. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)(　)19. How can bees talk?A. With words. 　　　　　 B. With their bodies. C. With their eyes. (　)20. What does a bee do when it finds flowers?A. It eats some food and takes some home. B. It flies back home and tells others. C. It eats some food and waits for others. (　)21. What does a bee's dance tell other bees?A. How far it is to the flowers. B. How many flowers there are. C. How good the food tastes. ***************************(　)22. Who gave Max a tent first?A. His wife. 　　　　　 B. His patient. C. His neighbour. (　)23. Why did Max decide to camp out?A. To experience life. 　　　　　B. To raise money. C. To rebuild a hospital. (　)24. How many tents did Max use over the three years?A. Around 5. 　　　　　 B. Around 15. C. Around 70. (　)25. What is mentioned in the passage?A. How to sleep in a tent. B. Why Max slept outside. C. How to camp out safely. Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分　语言运用(两大题，25分)Ⅵ. 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Paper is probably one of the most common things that we see and use in our daily life. “Just __31__ a day without paper，” reads one advertisement from a Finnish paper company. It adds, “You can __32__ see our products everywhere. ” And they're right. But in most countries, people are so __33__ to paper—whether it's used for packing food, for drying hands or for __34__ them with the daily news—that its __35__ in their daily lives is always unnoticed. At one __36__ paper was in short supply and was used mainly for important documents (文件). But recently, the rapid development of new technologies has __37__ a huge increase in the amount of paper used. Today, there are more than 450 different __38__ of paper, all designed for a different __39__. Decades ago, some people predicted (预测) a “paperless office”. __40__， the wide use of new technologies has resulted in an increase in the use of paper. The link between technology and the use of paper has become closer from then __41__. However, the costs in paper production, __42__ electricity, water and labor (劳动力), are high. This __43__ some important questions. How much paper do we really need and how much is wasted? Moreover, the production of paper is also __44__ to the environment as a result of excessive deforestation (滥砍滥伐). Therefore, it is time for us to work on greener and more eco­friendly __45__ to produce paper. Only in this way can we do our part in protecting the environment. (　)31. A. believe B. imagine C. realize D. remember(　)32. A. exactly B. suddenly C. easily D. quickly(　)33. A. caring B. thankful C. polite D. used(　)34. A. providing B. offering C. getting D. giving(　)35. A. task B. goal C. standard D. role(　)36. A. time B. place C. date D. day(　)37. A. bought B. taken C. brought D. given(　)38. A. parts B. ways C. numbers D. kinds(　)39. A. point B. color C. purpose D. result(　)40. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Then D. However(　)41. A. up B. through C. on D. over(　)42. A. including B. except C. with D. without(　)43. A. puts B. raises C. gets D. places(　)44. A. harmful B. bad C. useless D. boring(　)45. A. factories B. places C. products D. waysⅦ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Old new medicinesIn modern times, people often take aspirin (阿司匹林) if they have a headache. But is aspirin 46. ________(actual) a modern medicine?More than 4，000 years ago, ancient Egyptians used dried leaves to treat (治疗) pain. And in the fourth century B. C. , a medicine made from tree bark (树皮) was 47. __________(use) to treat fevers. Later, scientists discovered that both medicines have the same chemical. A modern medicine—aspirin—was born. Today, it's one of the world's 48. ________(cheap) and most helpful medicines. Some of the medicines we have today come 49. ________ traditional Chinese medicine. In the 50. ________(three) century B. C. , some people began studying the human body. They tried many different ways to treat the patients and recorded 51. ______(they) results. Tu Youyou, a Chinese medical researcher, found that in 52. ________ past, people used a herb (药草) with yellow flowers to treat fevers. After studying it, she developed a medicine 53. ________ saved millions of people from dying. For 54. ________(century), Western people paid little attention to traditional Chinese medicine. But today, scientists are studying the 55. ____________(develop) of traditional treatments. 第三部分　阅读(两大题，40分)Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(　)56. The following things can cause allergies EXCEPT ____. A. pollen B. pet hair C. mold D. potatoes(　)57. What can we do to prevent ourselves from allergies?A. Don't take any medicine at will. B. Open the windows to let fresh air in. C. Take a shower before you go to bed. D. Wear more clothes when getting out. (　)58. The passage most probably comes from a magazine on ____. A. health B. science C. sports D. businessBWho invented the umbrella? There are many different opinions. Some people say that the people of ancient Egypt invented it, some say the Romans invented it and some say Lu Ban's wife invented it in ancient China. There's even an interesting story about its invention in China. Lu Ban was the most famous craftsman (工匠) in ancient China. One day, Lu Ban and his wife were taking a walk and enjoying the beautiful view. Suddenly it began to rain. Both of them were soaked (湿透) when they got back home. Lu Ban's wife said, “If there is anything that can protect people from the rain when they are walking outdoors, it will be wonderful. ” Then Lu Ban said, “That's easy. I will build many pavilions (亭). ” His wife replied, “That's a good idea, but it is not convenient. Is it possible to make a movable (可移动的) pavilion, which could always follow the people? ” She thought all day and all night. One day, she saw some kids playing in the rain, and each kid held a big lotus leaf (荷叶) over the head to protect themselves from getting wet. That gave her a great idea. Then, she made the first umbrella in ancient China. Since the umbrella was invented, it has been part of people's life in every corner of the world. Right now, there are many kinds of umbrellas, such as beach umbrellas, kids' umbrellas and market umbrellas. (　)59. How many opinions about the inventor of the umbrella are given in Paragraph 1?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. (　)60. What was Lu Ban's advice on protecting people from the rain?A. To wear a big hat. B. To build many pavilions. C. To bring a big lotus leaf. D. To make a movable pavilion. (　)61. How is the second paragraph different from the rest of the passage?A. It tells a story. B. It teaches a lesson. C. It gives some advice. D. It describes some problems. C(　)62. Which of the following needn't be included in this experiment (实验)?A. String. B. Water. C. A glass. D. Pipe. (　)63. According to the instructions, which of the following order is correct?①Run the string from the pitcher to the glass. ②Soak the string in water for a few minutes. ③Hold the pitcher slightly higher. ④Tilt the pitcher until water pours out. ⑤Fill the pitcher with water. ⑥Tie the string to the handle of the pitcher. A. ②③⑤④①⑥ B. ②⑥⑤③①④C. ①⑥⑤③②④ D. ①⑤③⑥②④(　)64. When water runs along the string, ____. A. there is surface tension to make sure water can roll downB. the string can be winding (弯曲的) or looseC. the tiny water molecules can't form a sort of skinD. the pitcher and the glass must be put at the same height(　)65. This article can be read in a(n) ____. A. English dictionary B. tour guide C. scientific newspaper D. geography book DMoths (飞蛾) Work at Night, Busy as BeesHoney bees and butterflies are well known as pollinators (授粉者) of plants. Moths are seen much less often, because they're active at night. They're mainly known for flapping against windows when they are attracted (吸引) by lights. But a recent study suggests that moths might be important, too. These night­flying pollinators are able to visit white flowers, such as jasmine and some others. Many gardeners are__familiar__with the sight of a hummingbird moth dancing and flying from flower to flower. So they also play an important role in pollinating plants. By studying the pollen they collected, the scientists were able to see which plants the insects had visited. Less than half of the moths had pollen on them. Even so, the moths had pollen from 47 different kinds of plants, including seven plants that bees don't normally visit. Richard Walton, who led the study, says that bees usually choose the plants with the most pollen. But moths are less choosy (挑剔的). There are many different kinds of moths and they pollinate more different plants than daytime pollinators. But the number of moths has dropped greatly in the last 50 years, mainly because of the loss of natural land. “Moths are by no means less important，” says Dr. Walton. So just like bees and butterflies, moths are worth protecting. (　)66. ____ aren't well known as important pollinators. A. Honey bees B. Moths C. Dragonflies D. Butterflies(　)67. What kind of flowers may moths visit according to the passage?A. White jasmine. B. Yellow sunflowers. C. Red roses. D. Purple trumpet flowers. (　)68. What does the underlined phrase “are familiar with” mean?A. are similar to B. know… wellC. are known for D. are different from(　)69. Which of the ideas is TRUE according to this passage?A. Moths work day and night. B. Scientists found that most moths had pollen on them. C. Moths visit many plants that bees don't normally visit. D. There are few kinds of moths all over the world. (　)70. Which of the following is the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A. To describe the habits of moths. B. To introduce the possibility of moths as pollinators. C. To show the bees are choosy compared to the moths. D. To call on us to protect moths. Ⅸ. 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Is Technology Killing Free Time?New surveys suggest that the technological tools we use to make our lives easier are killing our free time. We are working longer hours, taking fewer and shorter vacations. And we are more stressed than ever because of the increased use of email, mobile phones and the Internet. People have thought that new labor­saving devices (节省劳力的设备) would free them from work and give them more time to enjoy the arts, keep up with news and spend more time with friends and family. However, the tools that are supposed to free us have tied us to our work and study. It seems that technology almost never does what we expect. In the past, the lines between work and free time were much clearer. People were out of touch with their jobs once they left their offices. That's no longer true. In today's highly competitive (竞争的) job market, workers are expected to put in longer hours and to keep in touch almost at any time through mobile phones, email or other communication devices. Most people expect instant (即时的) replies to voice mail and email messages. Even college students have been tied to their desks as more and more people in the college increasingly do their work online. This isn't what technology is supposed to do for us. New technologies offer all kinds of benefits (益处) and chances. But when new tools make life more difficult and stressful rather than easier and more meaningful, then something has gone seriously wrong. 71、72题完成句子；73～75题简略回答问题。71. We are more stressed than ever because of __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 72. People have expected new labor­saving devices could __________________ and give them more time to do what they want. 73. In the third paragraph, by comparing the differences between the past and the present, what does the writer want to tell us?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________74. Why have college students been tied to their desks?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________75. Do you like the technological tools? Why or why not?_________________________________________________________________第四部分　情景交际(10分)Ⅹ. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)A: What are you doing?B: 76. ______________________________. A: What's it about?B: Robots. And there are many beautiful pictures in the book. A: 77. ______________________________？B: Yes, very interesting. I like it very much. It tells me about different kinds of robots and what they can do to help humans. A: Sounds interesting. 78. ______________________________？B: Sure. I'll finish reading it this weekend and you can get it next Monday. A: Thank you. By the way, I hear there is a museum about robots in Weinan. 79. ______________________________？B: I'd love to. But I have to take a piano class tomorrow. 80. ______________________________. I'm free on that day. A: OK. Let's go the day after tomorrow. 第五部分　写作(15分)Ⅺ. 书面表达(满分15分)81. 假定你是李华，收到英国笔友 Harry 的邮件，获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖。请根据邮件内容给他回复。回复邮件时可适当发挥，词数80左右，格式已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Harry，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Li Hua参考答案听力部分听力材料：Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息1. I think you've made the correct decision. 2. It used up all the oxygen in the air. 3. Let me help you pick up the books. 4. Jack left his English book at home. 5. Cheer up, Alice! You are sure to pass the exam. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语6. I am leaving for London for my holiday next week. 7. Who discovered the new planet?8. How far is the bookshop?9. What would you like to do on weekends?10. What would you say when you are in danger?Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案请听第一组对话，回答第11题W: Do you know the man over there?M: Yes, he is a scientist. He is interested in butterflies. Question No. 11. What is the scientist interested in?请听第二组对话，回答第12题W: What's wrong with you, Wang Bin?M: I have the flu. I have a headache. W: You should go to see a doctor. Question No. 12. What should Wang Bin do?请听第三组对话，回答第13～15题M: Hi, Mary. Why are you in such a hurry?W: Hi, Tom. I am afraid I will be late for my chemistry lesson. M: Why are you here? You should have lessons in the classroom. You have the wrong direction. W: No. This morning, Mr. Brown told us we would do an experiment in the lab. M: Really? Do an experiment? That will be fun. W: Of course. I don't want to be late. M: Don't worry. You still have 5 minutes to get there! Goodbye!W: Bye. Question No. 13. What subject will Mary have?Question No. 14. Where will Mary have this lesson?Question No. 15. When will the lesson start?请听第四组对话，回答第16～18题W: What a nice mobile phone! When did you buy it, Tony?M: Last Tuesday. W: What brand is it?M: Huawei. This kind of mobile phone has a new app called StorySign. W: What is the new app used to do?M: It helps make it possible for families with deaf children to enjoy a wonderful story time. W: How great Huawei is! I'm proud of it. Question No. 16. When did Tony buy the mobile phone?Question No. 17. Who can StorySign help to enjoy a wonderful story time?Question No. 18. How does the girl feel about Huawei?Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案请听第一篇短文，回答第19～21题Bees can talk. But their language has no words. Bees talk with their bodies. A worker bee goes for food. Their food comes from flowers. When the bee finds flowers，it tells others where it came from. It cannot use words, so it uses its body. It dances. The dance tells other bees which way to go. It also tells them how far. Soon the bees are on their way. They know where the flowers are. Question No. 19. How can bees talk?Question No. 20. What does a bee do when it finds flowers?Question No. 21. What does a bee's dance tell other bees?请听第二篇短文，回答第22～25题Max is a boy. He has slept outside in storms, snow and heat waves, but now he's coming indoors. Max began camping out in March, 2020. At that time, an old neighbour of his, Rick Abbott, who was seriously ill, gave Max a tent and told him to take a risk with it. Later Max decided to camp out to raise money for the hospital that cared for Rick. Max didn't think he would keep going for a long time, but it went on and on. After three years of sleeping in a tent, Max raised over $700, 000. Over the three years, Max used around 15 tents and had camping trips in many places. His dad joined him last month. Question No. 22. Who gave Max a tent first?Question No. 23. Why did Max decide to camp out?Question No. 24. How many tents did Max use over the three years?Question No. 25. What is mentioned in the passage?Ⅴ. 听短文填空Tom is interested in space. And he wants to be a scientist when he grows up. So Mr. Smith took him to a space museum last Sunday. There were many things about space. First, they watched a movie about space travel. They saw how a spaceship took off and landed on the moon. After the movie, they saw some models of rockets and spaceships. The models looked like the real ones, but they were smaller. They also saw some moon stones. Before they left, they watched a video show. It was about how to live and work in a space station. The space station was very big and comfortable. There were kitchens, bathrooms, bedrooms and a big workshop. People could stay there for months. 第一部分　听力Ⅰ. 1～5: AABCC　　　　　　Ⅱ. 6～10: CCCBCⅢ. 11～18: ABBBBABC Ⅳ. 19～25: BBACBBBⅤ. 26. scientist　27. Sunday　28. took off　29. smaller30. comfortable第二部分　语言运用Ⅵ. 31～35: BCDAD　36～40: ACDCD41～45: CABADⅦ. 46. actually　47. used　48. cheapest　49. from50. third　51. their　52. the　53. that/which54. centuries　55. development第三部分　阅读Ⅷ. A 56～58: DCA　B 59～61: CBAC 62～65: DBAC　D 66～70: BABCDⅨ. 71. the increased use of email, mobile phones and the Internet72. free them from work73. It seems that technology almost never does what we expect. /The tools that are supposed to free us have tied us to our work and study. 74. Because more and more people in the college increasingly do their work online. 75. Yes, I do. Because they can make my life easier. /No, I don't. Because they are killing our free time. /Because they have tied us to our work and study. (开放性试题，答案合理即可)第四部分　情景交际Ⅹ. 76. I'm reading a book77. Is it interesting78. Can I borrow it from you79. Would you like to visit it with me80. Let's go there the day after tomorrow第五部分　写作Ⅺ. 81. Dear Harry，Congratulations! How glad I am to share your good news!I think robots are helpful in many ways. And in the future they'll play a more and more important role in our daily life. What's more, I'm dying to have a robot of my own. I can have it take care of my grandparents when I am not at home. You see, my grandparents are old and cannot move easily. It can help them do some housework such as cooking, cleaning the house and so on. I hope you'll make greater progress. Yours，Li HuaInformation SheetTom's dreamTo be a 26. ____________. WhenLast 27. ____________. MuseumThey saw how a spaceship 28. ____________ and landed on the moon. The models of rockets and spaceships looked like the real ones, but they were 29. ____________. The space station was very big and 30. ________. Spring allergies(过敏)Spring means beautiful flowers and trees—and if you're one of the millions of people who have seasonal allergies, it also means some annoying symptoms (症状). Here is some information about spring allergies and what you can do with them: Common causesPollen (花粉) Pet hair eq \a\vs4\al(Dust mites,（尘螨）)Mold (霉菌)Symptoms ·Itchy (发痒的) eyes·Nasal congestion (鼻塞)·Coughing·Sneezing·ItchingPrevention tips Take allergy medicine Change after goingback home Wear a mask Wear glasses Keep windows shut Take a shower before bedtimeTo: lihua 2019@163. comFrom: harry@hotmail. comDear Li Hua，I'm glad to tell you that I've just got first place in a robot­making competition. I love robots！They bring me great fun. What do you think of robots? Do you want to have your own robot? Why？Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours，Harry