初中英语Section B第3课时课时作业

这是一份初中英语Section B第3课时课时作业，共10页。试卷主要包含了把下列单词按要求归类，根据所给汉语提示翻译下列句子，补全对话7选5等内容，欢迎下载使用。
基础达标
一、把下列单词按要求归类
apple，beef，carrt，chicken，juice，milk，prk，ptat，tmat，range，water，cffee，bean，cla，tea
1．fruit：_____________________________
2．meat：____________________________
3．vegetable：________________________
4．drink：__________________________
二、根据所给汉语提示翻译下列句子
1. 晚餐吃水果沙拉怎么样?
________ ________having fruit salad fr dinner?
2.我弟弟不喜欢沙拉和面包。
My brther________ ________salad r bread.
3.你知道我确实喜欢什么吗?
D yu knw I like?
4.让我们放学后打篮球吧!
basketball after schl!
5.那听起来真无聊。
really bring.
6.你弟弟午餐喜欢吃什么?
What des yur brther like t eat ________ ________?
能力提升
一、单选题
1. My mther________ me t eat fruit and vegetables every day. She says they're healthy.
A．helpsB．wantsC．thinksD．watches
2. —What d yu usually have fr______ breakfast?
—A piece f bread and _________ egg.
A．a; anB．/;the C．a; theD．/; an
3. My parents_____________ strawberries and my cusin________ tmates.
like, like eat B. likes, likes t eat C. likes, like eating D. like, likes eating
4. Nash likes mdel planes very ________. He ________ wants t have ne.
A．much; reallyB．gd; realC．nice; reallyD．well; real
5. Li Lei likes salad, but I dn’t like at all.
A. it B. them C. its D. they
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. —D yu like __________?
—Yes, I like all vegetables.
2. Cindy Smith has a very gd habit.
3. —What fd d yu like?
—I like __________ and French fries.
4. Apples, bananas and __________ are fruit.
5. Fruit and vegetables are __________ fd.
三、补全对话7选5
从A ～ G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hell, Candy. What d yu like fr breakfast?
B: I lve fruit. ____1___
A: OK. ____2____ D yu like bananas?
B: Well, I dn’t like bananas. ___3____
A: What abut yur lunch? D yu like salad?
B: Yes, I really like it.
A: d yu like hamburgers fr dinner?
B: ____4____ I like chicken fr dinner.
A: OK, well, ne last questin—d yu eat ice cream after dinner?
B: like ice-cream. ____5____ I dn’t want t be fat.
A．What abut yur lunch?
B．I think it’s healthy.
C．Oh, n, they are nt healthy.
D．S what fruit d yu like?
E．Hw d yu like it?
F．But I like ranges and apples.
G．But I dn’t eat it.
拓展训练
一、完形填空
Hell! My name is Karen. I am frm America. Nw I am ____1____ with my parents in Beijing, China. They wrk here. I like China and Chinese ____2____ very much. My favrite is ma p tfu. I ften have breakfast at ____3____. I have an egg and sme bread fr breakfast. My mm cks them and she says they are ____4____ fr me. I have n time t g hme fr ____5____. I always have lunch at schl. I can have different kinds f fd fr lunch. ____6____ schl, I d sprts with my classmates fr half an hur. I ____7____ hme frm schl at abut 5:30. I have dinner with my ____8____. I like beef and tmates fr dinner. They are delicius. On the weekend, smetimes I ____9____ with my friends in a restaurant. Then I can _____10_____ my favrite dish ma p tfu. I like Chinese fd and I think I have a gd eating habit. D yu think s?
1．A．wrkingB．livingC．playingD．talking
2．A．fdB．danceC．dreamD．language
3．A．restaurantB．marketC．hmeD．schl
4．A．newB．cheapC．easyD．healthy
5．A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinnerD．study
6．A．AfterB．BefreC．FrmD．Between
7．A．leaveB．getC．findD．drive
8．A．teachersB．classmatesC．parentsD．friends
9．A．g hmeB．watch TVC．eat utD．play games
10．A．watchB．learnC．ckD．rderhealth eat strawberry tmat hamburger
Unit 6 D yu like bananas?
Sectin B 1a-1e 分层练习
基础达标
一、把下列单词按要求归类
apple，beef，carrt，chicken，juice，milk，prk，ptat，tmat，range，water，cffee，bean，cla，tea
1．fruit：_____________________________
2．meat：____________________________
3．vegetable：________________________
4．drink：__________________________
【答案】1. apple range
2.beef chicken prk
3.carrt ptat tmat bean
4.juice water cffee cla tea
二、根据所给汉语提示翻译下列句子
1. 晚餐吃水果沙拉怎么样?
________ ________having fruit salad fr dinner?
2.我弟弟不喜欢沙拉和面包。
My brther________ ________salad r bread.
3.你知道我确实喜欢什么吗?
D yu knw I like?
4.让我们放学后打篮球吧!
basketball after schl!
5.那听起来真无聊。
really bring.
6.你弟弟午餐喜欢吃什么?
What des yur brther like t eat ________ ________?
【答案】1.Hw abut 2.desn’t like 3.what really 4.Let’s play 5. That sunds 6.fr lunch
能力提升
一、单选题
1. My mther________ me t eat fruit and vegetables every day. She says they're healthy.
A．helpsB．wantsC．thinksD．watches
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我妈妈想要我每天吃水果和蔬菜。她说它们很健康。
考查动词辨析。help帮助；want想要；think认为；watch观看。由“My mther…me t eat fruit and vegetables every day.”可知，此处为want sb. t d sth.“想要某人做某事”。故选B。
2. —What d yu usually have fr______ breakfast?
—A piece f bread and _________ egg.
A．a; anB．/;the C．a; theD．/; an
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——早饭你通常吃什么?——一块面包和一个鸡蛋。
考查冠词的用法。三餐前不用冠词，排除A和C；下文泛指一个鸡蛋，故用不定冠词，egg首音素是元音，故不定冠词用an。故选D。
3. My parents_____________ strawberries and my cusin________ tmates.
like, like eat B. likes, likes t eat C. likes, like eating D. like, likes eating
【答案】D
【解析】 parents为复数形式，动词用原形like；cusin为单数形式，动词like要用三单形式likes，like+ding：喜欢做某事。
4. Nash likes mdel planes very ________. He ________ wants t have ne.
A．much; reallyB．gd; realC．nice; reallyD．well; real
【答案】A
【详解】句意：纳什非常喜欢模型飞机。他真的想要一个。
考查形容词副词辨析。much非常，副词；really真地，副词；gd好的，形容词；real真的，形容词；nice好的，形容词；well好地，副词；分析句子结构可知，两空都是修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式；排除B/C/D选项；第一空修饰句中的动词likes，表示“非常喜欢”，应用very much“非常”，是副词短语；第二空修饰wants，应用really，表示“真地喜欢”，故选A。
5. Li Lei likes salad, but I dn’t like at all.
A. it B. them C. its D. they
【答案】A
【解析】salad沙拉为不可数名词用it代替。
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. —D yu like __________?
—Yes, I like all vegetables.
2. Cindy Smith has a very gd habit.
3. —What fd d yu like?
—I like __________ and French fries.
4. Apples, bananas and __________ are fruit.
5. Fruit and vegetables are __________ fd.
【答案】1. tmates2. eating3. hamburgers4. strawberries5. healthy
三、补全对话7选5
从A ～ G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hell, Candy. What d yu like fr breakfast?
B: I lve fruit. ____1___
A: OK. ____2____ D yu like bananas?
B: Well, I dn’t like bananas. ___3____
A: What abut yur lunch? D yu like salad?
B: Yes, I really like it.
A: d yu like hamburgers fr dinner?
B: ____4____ I like chicken fr dinner.
A: OK, well, ne last questin—d yu eat ice cream after dinner?
B: like ice-cream. ____5____ I dn’t want t be fat.
A．What abut yur lunch?
B．I think it’s healthy.
C．Oh, n, they are nt healthy.
D．S what fruit d yu like?
E．Hw d yu like it?
F．But I like ranges and apples.
G．But I dn’t eat it.
【答案】
1-5．BDFCG
【导语】本文通过对话讨论了彼此喜欢吃的东西。
1．根据“I lve fruit.”可知，喜欢水果，选项B“我认为这是健康的”符合语境，故选B。
2．根据“D yu like bananas?”可知，此处询问内容与喜欢的水果相关，选项D“你喜欢什么水果”符合语境，故选D。
3．根据“Well, I dn’t like bananas.”可知，不喜欢香蕉，但是喜欢其他水果，选项F“但是我喜欢橘子和苹果”符合语境，故选F。
4．根据“ d yu like hamburgers fr dinner?”可知，应回答晚餐是否吃汉堡，选项C“哦，不，它们不健康”符合语境，故选C。
5．根据“ like ice- dn’t want t be fat.”可知，喜欢冰淇淋，但是不想长胖，选项G“但我不吃”符合语境，故选G。
拓展训练
一、完形填空
Hell! My name is Karen. I am frm America. Nw I am ____1____ with my parents in Beijing, China. They wrk here. I like China and Chinese ____2____ very much. My favrite is ma p tfu. I ften have breakfast at ____3____. I have an egg and sme bread fr breakfast. My mm cks them and she says they are ____4____ fr me. I have n time t g hme fr ____5____. I always have lunch at schl. I can have different kinds f fd fr lunch. ____6____ schl, I d sprts with my classmates fr half an hur. I ____7____ hme frm schl at abut 5:30. I have dinner with my ____8____. I like beef and tmates fr dinner. They are delicius. On the weekend, smetimes I ____9____ with my friends in a restaurant. Then I can _____10_____ my favrite dish ma p tfu. I like Chinese fd and I think I have a gd eating habit. D yu think s?
1．A．wrkingB．livingC．playingD．talking
2．A．fdB．danceC．dreamD．language
3．A．restaurantB．marketC．hmeD．schl
4．A．newB．cheapC．easyD．healthy
5．A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinnerD．study
6．A．AfterB．BefreC．FrmD．Between
7．A．leaveB．getC．findD．drive
8．A．teachersB．classmatesC．parentsD．friends
9．A．g hmeB．watch TVC．eat utD．play games
10．A．watchB．learnC．ckD．rder
【答案】
1-5． BACDB
6-10．ABCCD
【导语】本文介绍了Karen和父母一起生活在中国，文中介绍了他的生活及饮食情况。
1．句意：现在我和父母一起住在中国北京。
wrking工作；living居住；playing玩；talking谈论。live with sb“和某人住在一起”，故选B。
2．句意：我非常喜欢中国和中国的食物。
fd食物；dance跳舞；dream梦想；language语言。根据后文的“My favrite is ma p tfu.”可知，我喜欢麻婆豆腐，因此表示我喜欢中国食物，故选A。
3．句意：我经常在家吃早饭。
restaurant餐馆；market市场；hme家；schl学校。根据后文的“My mm cks them”可知，我妈妈给我做的早饭，因此我在家吃早饭，故选C。
4．句意：我妈妈做早饭，她说它们对我来说是健康的。
new新的；cheap便宜的；easy容易的；healthy健康的。根据前文的“I have an egg and sme bread fr breakfast.”可知，鸡蛋和面包是健康的食物，故选D。
5．句意：我没有时间回家吃午饭。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；study学习。根据后文的“I always have lunch at schl.”可知，我在学校吃午饭，因此没有时间回到家里吃午饭，故选B。
6．句意：放学后，我和同学一起做半小时运动。
After在……之后；Befre在……之前；Frm来自；Between在两者之间。根据“I d sprts with my classmates fr half an hur.”可知，我和学生一起做运动，应是在放学之后，故选A。
7．句意：在大约5:30我从学校回到家。
leave离开；get得到；find找到；drive驾驶。根据“hme frm schl at abut 5:30”可知，是从学校回家，get hme“到家”，故选B。
8．句意：我和我的父母一起吃晚饭。
teachers教师；classmates同学；parents父母；friends朋友。根据前文的“ frm schl at abut 5:30.”可知，我到家了，因此和父母一起吃饭，故选C。
9．句意：在周末，我有时和朋友一起出去在餐馆吃饭。
g hme回家；watch TV看电视；eat ut出去吃；play games玩游戏。根据“in a restaurant”可知，在餐馆吃饭，应是出去吃，故选C。
10．句意：然后我可以点我最喜欢的麻婆豆腐。
watch观看；learn学习；ck做饭；rder点餐。根据前文的“ my friends in a restaurant.”可知，我在餐馆吃饭，因此要点餐，故选D。
health eat strawberry tmat hamburger