陕西省西安市2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语期中模拟测试卷
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这是一份陕西省西安市2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语期中模拟测试卷,共16页。试卷主要包含了 A.The ht water, A.The cmputer, A.Fly kites, A.On ft, A.Drawing, A.Sweeping, A.13 years ld, A.He is free等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15 小题,计 20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
( )1. A.The ht water. B.A small knife. C.A brken plate.
( )2. A.The cmputer. B.The phne. C.The bike.
( )3. A.Fly kites. B.Climb the muntain. C.Play badmintn.
( )4. A.On ft. B.By bike. C.By car.
( )5. A.Drawing. B.Walking the dg. C.Ding his hmewrk.
( )6. A.In the pst ffice. B.In the bank. C.In the clthes stre.
( )7. A.Sweeping. B.Cking. C.Ding sme washing.
( )8. A.13 years ld. B.14 years ld. C.15 years ld.
( )9. A.She has a headache. B.She has a fever. C.Her legs hurt.
( )10. A.He is free. B.He is stressed. C.He is utging.
第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几道小题,请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10 分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
( )11. What is Tm ging t d?
A.T teach the pr children.
B.T play with the pr children.
C.T raise mney fr the pr children.
( )12. What did Sally want t d at first?
A.T learn frm Tm.
B.T buy sme ranges.
C.T buy smething fr the pr children.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
( )13. When did the girl cme ver t Jack's huse?
A.At 8:15. B.At 8:45. C.At 9:15.
( )14. Why didn't Jack answer the dr at that time?
A.Because he was watching TV.
B.Because he was selling his ld things.
C.Because he was cllecting his ld bks.
( )15. What will they d with the mney?
A.They will give it t the ld.
B.They will give it t the pr children.
C.They will buy schlbags fr themselves.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计 10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。
16. First, find peple with ________________________ interests.
17. Talk abut the things yu like and d ________________________.
18. After yu decide t make friends with smene, yu must ________________________ him r her.
19. The last advice is t be a ________________________.
20. Listen carefully t what peple say and take time t ________________________ mre abut them.
第二部分 (笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Thank yu fr all yur hard wrk last weekend raising mney fr Sunny Huse Old Peple's Hme.We all __21__ a great time and it was nice t see a lt f new vlunteers!
Here is what we __22__ last weekend.
On Saturday, sme __23__ went t Sunny Huse Old Peple's Hme.Fina and Tm played chess with sme f the ld peple.David, Jhn __24__ Alice made tea fr everyne.Sam played the pian and Sally washed the ladies' hair. __25__ the evening, we put n a charity shw fr __26__ ld peple.It made them very __27__.Grace played the vilin and Nick sang sngs.Sme f the ld peple sang alng with __28__.
On Sunday, we held a fair (交易会) n the schl playgrund.In the mrning, we rganized fd, drinks, and sme ther __29__ fr the fair.And we cllected ld bks, magazines and cmics fr the stalls.In the afternn, we sld fruit salad and fruit juice.Als we sld ld bks, magazines and cmics.We handed ut flags.We gave the flags t peple wh put their dnatins int ur basket.
Many students and their families__30__ t the fair and dnated mney.We have raised a lt f mney fr Sunny Huse Old Peple's Hme.Thank yu!
( )21. A.have B.had C.take D.tk
( )22. A.did B.d C.were ding D.are ding
( )23. A.vlunteer B.vlunteers C.dctr D.dctrs
( )24. A.and B.r C.but D.s
( )25. A.On B.At C.Fr D.In
( )26. A.a B.an C.the D./
( )27. A.happy B.happily C.lucky D.luckily
( )28. A.they B.their C.them D.themselves
( )29. A.thing B.things C.place D.places
( )30. A.leave B.left C.cme D.came
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Dealing with a nsebleed(鼻出血) might seem simple.But recently, the British Red Crss asked parents with yung children hw t help a child with a nsebleed.Abut 65 percent f the parents did nt __31__ the crrect actin t help.
Learning what t d if a little ne has a nsebleed will help yu deal with the situatin quickly and calmly.Here, Claire shares the stry f hw she helped her daughter when her __32__ was bleeding.
On a very ht and sunny day, Claire tk __33__ daughter Bella, aged almst three and a half, t the park.On the way hme, Bella fell __34__ in the car.When they gt hme, Claire fund smething was wrng __35__ Bella.
“As I laid her dwn, bld started puring(涌) frm her nse.It was all ver her face and dwn her neck and that made me __36__,” Claire said.Because she had learned first aid, Claire knew __37__ t d.
“Bella gt upset because f all the bld.I sat her up and leant(倾斜) her frward and __38__ the sides f her nse,” Claire said.“I knew this wasn't __39__, as leaning her frward wuld stp the bld frm ging int her airway r stmach.”
__40__, Bella's nsebleed stpped after a few minutes.
Claire was glad that she had remembered the key ways t help children with a nsebleed: t pinch the sft part f their nse and ask them t lean frward.
In fact, every parent shuld learn first aid.Then he r she can save the child in a right way.
( )31. A.cntrl B.ask C.chse D.answer
( )32. A.tth B.ear C.muth D.nse
( )33. A.their B.yur C.her D.his
( )34. A.asleep B.awake C.sleepy D.alive
( )35. A.abut B.with C.thrugh D.fr
( )36. A.happy B.bred C.scared D.dangerus
( )37. A.what B.where C.hw D.when
( )38. A.hit B.pulled C.hurt D.pressed
( )39. A.imprtant B.wrng C.necessary D.right
( )40. A.Suddenly B.Sadly C.Luckily D.Heavily
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
( )41. After taking the medicine, yu shuldn't ____.
A. B. C. D.
( )42. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A.Children under 12 years ld shuld fllw the dctr's directins.
B.The medicine shuld be used befre June 23, 2024.
C.Jane Smith was the buyer f the medicine.
D.The buyer can cntact the drugstre by email.
( )43. Wh can the medicine be helpful fr?
A.The peple wh have a cld. B.The peple wh cut fingers.
C.The peple wh break legs. D.The peple wh have a stmachache.
B
①Shenzhen Pengcheng Driving Schl began using rbts t teach its learners t drive.Sunds cl, right? Here are the features (特点) f this AI teaching way.
②The car with an AI teacher is a little different frm the car with a real teacher.There's a machine n its tp.The machine can watch the envirnment arund the car and give infrmatin t learners.Learners can practice driving skills by listening t the AI teacher.And the AI teaching car can recrd the whle class when learners are driving.This can help learners find their driving prblems after class.
③“The car is different, but the way f teaching is nearly the same,” a learner said.The learner chse t take a driving lessn by an AI teacher.He frgt t fasten the seat belt (系安全带), but sn the AI teacher tld him t fasten it.The AI teacher als tld the learner hw t turn the steering wheel (方向盘) when he was practicing parking.
④It is said that the AI system can stp cars when it's dangerus r when learners drive cars in wrng directins (方向).That is fr the safety f learners when they are practicing n their wn.Als, the AI teaching can help learners have gd driving habits like nt taking their hands ff the steering wheel.
⑤Maybe in the future this new way can help mre peple pass the driving tests mre easily.Let's wait and see hw it will play a rle in the future.
( )44. What des the underlined wrd “recrd” mean?
A.cpy B.play C.vide D.enjy
( )45. What des Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A.What can the machine d?
B.Hw des the AI teacher teach driving?
C.What des the car with an AI teacher lk like?
D.Hw did the schl invent (发明) the AI teaching?
( )46. Hw des the writer rganize Paragraph 3?
A.By listing numbers. B.By asking questins.
C.By telling stries. D.By shwing examples.
( )47. What's the structure (结构) f the text?
A.①/②③/④⑤ B.①②③④/⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①/②/③④⑤
C
Once upn a time, there was a little by.His parents were pr farmers.They culdn't pay fr a wrker, s the by had t help.He wrked hard.
Every day, he had a nehur rest at sunset (日落).He used that time t climb t the tp f a hill.There, he culd see a huse n anther hill.It had glden windws.They were really bright and shne like diamnds (钻石).
One day, the by's father said t him, “Yu wrked really hard, s yu can take a day ff.Try t learn smething gd.”
The by thanked his father.Then, he left hme and walked t the far hill.
He came t the huse and kncked n the dr, and a girl answered.He tld her abut the glden windws.The girl shk her head and said, “Pr farmers like us nly have glass windws.Lk there! That's the huse with the glden windws.” She pinted at smething far away.
When the by lked, he saw his wn huse.He then thanked the girl and rushed hme.
Inside, he saw his family and smiled.He tld them abut his excellent day.He als said, “I learn a great lessn—ur huse has glden windws.”
( )48. What did the by d when he had a nehur rest?
A.He rested at hme. B.He built a huse.
C.He helped his parents. D.He climbed t the tp f a hill.
( )49. What did the girl pint at?
A.The windws made f gld. B.The windws made f diamnd.
C.The windws f the girl's huse. D.The windws f the by's huse.
( )50. Hw did the by feel when he gt hme?
A.Happy. B.Lnely.
C.Surprised. D.Strange.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
We see many things like clrs, lights, buildings with ur eyes. 51. ________ Here are sme ways abut hw t lk after yur eyes.
Let eyes have a gd rest
Many peple need t lk at a cmputer when they wrk r study.That puts a lt f pressure n their eyes.S every 20 minutes, 52. ________ During the rest, yu shuld lk ut f the windw.
53. ________
There are sme bad rays (光线) frm the sun.They can be bad fr eyes, s it's best t get in the habit f prtecting them frm an early age.Wearing a sun hat r sunglasses is the best way t prtect yur eyes.
Have eyefriendly fd
Yu can als prtect yur eyes by eating sme eyefriendly fd. 54. ________
Have a gd sleep
Make sure yu have a gd sleep at night.Yu may think yu aren't ding anything when yu're sleeping.But it's the time fr yur bdy t rebuild and repair (重建和修复). 55. ________ These bad things usually cme in during the day.
Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. 我听说他们下个月会设立一个新项目来帮助留守儿童。
I hear that they will ______________ a new prgram t help the leftbehind children next mnth.
57. 她今天主动提出了帮妈妈准备晚餐。
She ____________________ t help her mther prepare dinner tday.
58. 昨天那个时候,他在医院照看他的父亲。
He __________________________ his father in the hspital at that time yesterday.
59. 现在他习惯坐公交车去上班。Nw he ________________________ the bus t wrk.
60. 医护人员的辛苦工作使得挽救他的生命成为可能。
Medical wrkers' hard wrk ________________________ save his life.
Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
In ur life, we ften get int truble.What shuld we d when we meet sme 61. ________? Maybe we can get the answer frm this stry.
One day, a grup f sparrws(麻雀) flew far frm their hme t lk fr fd.They saw sme fd frm the sky.Then they made a 62. ________ t stp there and eat it.
After finishing the fd, they culdn't fly away, s they 63. ________ a cw fr help.
The cw said, “I'm srry. I can't d anything.It is a trap(陷阱). My 64. ________ set it.”
After hearing this, the sparrws became 65. ________ and nervus.But the cw tld them they still had time t get themselves free.
One sparrw asked, “But hw? This trap is t heavy fr us.” The cw tld the sparrws t fly tgether at the same time.The sparrws did s.T 66. ________ surprise, they lifted(抬起) the whle trap int the sky.
They all felt happy abut this. 67. ________, there was a strng wind and the rain began t 68. ________ against them.They didn't take any breaks.In rder t return hme quickly, they wrked much 69. ________ than befre.Finally, they arrived their hme while the wind was 70. ________ dwn.Their friend, a muse, cut the trap and freed them.
In ur daily life, we shuldn't wrk alne.Instead, we shuld wrk tgether.Just as the saying ges, “Tw heads are better than ne.”
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
Hey, everyne! I'm Jenny, a middle schl student.I like reading, s I usually spend my free time in the library near my hme.Last Sunday, when I was n my way there, I met my classmate Mike.He was giving ut psters(海报) at that time.
The psters are abut a safety training curse fr kids.It's imprtant fr kids t learn hw t be safe at hme, s the training curse can be very useful.Nw I'd like t share the pster with yu.
71. Where did Jenny g last Sunday?She went t __________________________ near her hme.
72. What was Mike ding when Jenny met him?He was ________________________________________________________________________.
73. What time des the safety training curse begin?
It begins at _____________________ every Saturday in August.
74. Wh can cme t the training curse?Kids aged 8~15 and __________________________________________________________.
75. What is the main purpse f the pster?T ask ___________________________________________________________.
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A:Hi.Peter! Culd yu play basketball with me?
B:76. ________________________________________________.
A:What a pity(遗憾).Are yu ging t the library?
B:N, I'm ging t the ld peple's hme.
A:77. ________________________________________________?
B:Because I wrk as a vlunteer there.
A:Really? 78. ______________________________________________?
B:I usually help with husewrk and talk with the ld peple there.
A:That's nice.I want t help them, t. 79. __________________________?
B:Of curse!
A:Thanks a lt.
B:80. ________________________________________________.
Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
请你根据下面的提示及要求,以“Let's help ur parents d chres”为题,写一篇英文倡议书。
提示:1.帮助父母分担家务的意义; 2.我们可以做的家务有哪些?
要求:不少于70(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Let's help ur parents d chres
Dear students,
Helping ur parents d chres is ne f the best ways t care abut them.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ding chres is nt difficult, but it means a lt.Frm nw n, let's help ur parents d chres.
参考答案
Ⅰ.第一节
1. M:Yur left hand is in bandages. What happened, Julie?
W:Bad luck. I hurt it with a brken plate in the kitchen this mrning.
Q:What hurt Julie's hand this mrning?
2. W:My cmputer desn't wrk.Culd yu help me repair it?
M:Sure, I'd lve t.
Q:What is brken?
3. W:Hi, Tny.What a sunny day it is! Hw abut ging climbing?
M:Sunds gd.
Q:What will they d tday?
4. W:Hw are yu ging t the Vlunteer Service Center?
M:It's a lng way.Luckily, my father prmised t drive me there.
Q:Hw will the by g t the Vlunteer Service Center?
5. W:Culd yu please walk the dg, Sam?
M:Srry, I can't.I'm ding my hmewrk and I still have a lt f hmewrk t d.
Q:What is Sam ding nw?
6. M:This pink dress lks nice and feels very sft.I think yu can buy it.
W:Yeah, but it's t expensive, Dad.
Q:Where are the tw speakers mst prbably?
7. W:Were yu cking when I read a bk?
M:N, I was ding sme washing at hme.
Q:What was the by ding when the girl read?
8. M:D yu knw that girl with lng brwn hair, Linda?
W:Yes. She is my cusin Rse. She is fifteen years ld, ne year lder than I.
Q:Hw ld is Linda?
9. M:D yu feel tired? We have walked s lng.
W:Yeah.Let's sit here.My legs hurt.
Q:What's wrng with the girl?
10. W:I hear yu dn't talk with yur parents fr a lng time.
M:Yes.They gave me a lt f pressure abut schl.And they made many rules fr me.
Q:What d we knw abut the by?
第二节
Text 1
W:Tm, what are yu ging t d nw?
M:Oh, Sally.I'm ging t raise mney fr the pr children.What abut yu?
W:Yu are great.I wanted t buy sme ranges at first.But nw, I want t learn frm yu.
M:Great.That's very kind f yu.
W:Thank yu.
Text 2
W:Hi, Jack.I came ver t yur huse at a quarter t nine last night.But n ne answered the dr.
M:I was cllecting my ld bks at that time.
W:Why?
M:Fr ur schl sale next week.
W:Oh, I almst frgt abut it.I have als gt smething t sell.
M:What will yu sell?
W:Well, sme schl things that I n lnger use.
M:Then what will yu d with the mney?
W:I'm nt sure.Maybe I'll buy a schlbag.What's yur plan?
M:I'll give the mney t the pr children in the cuntryside.They need help.
W:That's a gd idea.I'll d it, t.It's always great t help thers.
M:Yes, I hpe we can help mre peple.
Ⅱ. Friends are an imprtant part in ur life. It's nice t have friends. Well, hw can yu make friends? Here is sme advice.
First, find peple with similar interests. Dn't be afraid t shw peple what yu are really gd at. Talk abut the things yu like and d best. Next, care abut yur friend. After yu decide t make friends with smene, yu must care abut him r her. Yu shuld help yur friend with all yur heart when he r she has sme prblems. At last, be a gd listener. The best way t make friends is thrugh listening t each ther. It's imprtant t shw that yu're interested in thers. Listen carefully t what peple say and take time t learn mre abut them.
第一部分 (听力)
Ⅰ.1~5: CABCC 6~10: CCBCB 11~15: CBBCB
Ⅱ.16. similar 17. best 18. care abut 19. gd listener
20. learn
第二部分 (笔试)
Ⅲ.第一节 21~25: BABAD 26~30: CACBD
第二节 31~35: CDCAB 36~40: CADBC
Ⅳ.第一节 41~43: CCA 44~47: CBDC 48~50: DDA
第二节 51~55: BFDAG
Ⅴ.56. set up 57. ffered
58. was lking after/was caring fr
59. is used t taking 60. makes it pssible t
Ⅵ.61. difficulties 62. decisin 63. asked 64. wner
65. wrried 66. their 67. Suddenly 68. beat
69. harder 70. dying
Ⅶ.71. the library 72. giving ut psters
73. 3:30 p.m./ in the afternn
74. their parents
75. mre kids t cme t the curse/…
Ⅷ.76. Srry, I'm nt available/free
77. Why are yu ging there
78. What d yu usually d there
79. Can I jin yu
80. Yu are welcme
Ⅸ.Let's help ur parents d chres
Dear students,
Helping ur parents d chres is ne f the best ways t care abut them.Our parents are always busy with wrk.They are tired after wrk, but they still have t d chres.If we help them d sme chres, they'll have mre time t rest.And sharing husewrk can help us understand ur parents better.S we shuld help them d husewrk as much as we can.In fact, we can help d lts f chres at hme.Fr example, we can make the bed, clean up the rm, wash clthes, d the dishes and take ut the rubbish.
Ding chres is nt difficult, but it means a lt.Frm nw n, let's help ur parents d chres.
A.Green vegetables and fish are gd t keep ur eyes healthy.
B.But can yu prtect yur eyes well?
C.Clse yur eyes fr a lnger time if pssible.
D.Wear a sun hat r sunglasses.
E.stay at hme in the daytime.
F.yu shuld let yur eyes have a gd rest.
G.At night, yur eyes keep cleaning ut the bad things.
they decide sudden difficulty die ask wrry wn hard beat
Hme alne safety fr kids:
What it is:
This is a safety training curse fr kids aged 8~15.Thrugh rle playing, children will learn hw t take care f themselves while they are hme alne.Each kid shuld cme with at least ne parent.
When: 3:30 p.m.~5:30 p.m.(every Saturday in August) Where: In City Library
Activities abut:
*Kitchen safety *Online safety *Basic first aid *Activities fr having fun alne
Sign up (报名):Call Tny Bridge at (250) 893-0498 r visit
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