河北省张家口市宣化区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中阶段性检测英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份河北省张家口市宣化区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中阶段性检测英语试卷(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
1．If Jhn likes travelling,what can he jin？
A.I am a Cmmand.
B.Neur﹣Linguistic Prgramming.
C.Histry and Universities Study Camp.
D.Our army teams.
2．Why did Lily's parents send her t the summer camp f I am a Cmmand？
A.Because she likes t eat junk fd.
B.Because her parents dn't have enugh mney.
C.Because she is always shy t talk with thers.
D.Because her parents want her t learn t live by herself.
3．Wh is the text fr？
A.Students.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Artists.
Brn in 1950 in America，Richard Sears knws Chinese characters （汉字） and their histry better than sme Chinese peple.He shares the stries behind Chinese characters with the wrld and he is called Uncle Hanzi.
In 1972，Sears started t learn Chinese as a secnd language.At first，like many ther freigners（外国人）（改变） after he learned that each character had a stry."It wuld be easier if I knew these stries，"Sears thught.
Then Sears began t study jiaguwen and learn the rigins （起源） f each Chinese character.He spent many years reading bks and visiting museums in China.
Later，t help mre freigners learn Chinese easily，Sears decided t build a website（网址），000 images and rigins f Chinese characters.Peple arund the wrld culd teach themselves Chinese thrugh the website.Nw it gets mre than ne millin visits every mnth and its users are frm ver 170 cuntries.
Sears' bk Dushuyizi came ut in 2023 and it is abut his stry and his study n Chinese characters.In the future,the man,in his 70s
4．Richard Sears knws a lt abut Chinese _______.
A.musicB.paintingsC.fdD.characters
5．Which f the fllwing is the right rder f the passage？
a.Sears began t study jiaguwen.
b.Sears learned Chinese as a secnd language.
c.Sears' website gt ppular arund the wrld.
d.Sears built a website abut Chinese characters.
A.badcB.bdacC.acdbD.adbc
The cmmunity canteens（社区餐厅） in neighbrhds in cities attract （吸引） mre and mre yung peple.
"It really helps and saves time in ur life.The price is nt high and the wrkers are nice，"said Gu Zhiliang when remembering his first experience （经历） at the canteen."I nce bught a meat dish.It nly cst me 13 yuan.It was quite cheap and the fd was delicius."
Ji Heng is anther yung eater at the Runla Canteen.Ji and his family ften g t the canteen fr breakfast.He said, "It's easy t have breakfast here as it's clse t ur hme and the price is nt high."
The cmmunity canteens are als getting ppular nline.Many yung peple share their dining experiences at cmmunity canteens.As the canteens are getting mre ppular in sme cities,many yung peple shw their likes abut the dishes.And they als ask where the canteens are r if their neighbrhds have the same kind f canteens.
The cmmunity canteens are usually t help the ld peple in neighbrhds.But why d they becme ppular amng yung peple？Because yung peple have busy wrk and they have less time fr cking and cleaning the kitchen.And the takeaway fd is nt healthy and needs t be waited fr.The cmmunity canteens nt nly fill the yung peple's hungry stmachs（胃），but als help them be free frm cleaning the kitchen.S mre and mre yung peple lve them.
6．What des Gu Zhiliang think f the cmmunity canteens？
A.They are clse t hme.
B.They are helpful fr life.
C.They are easy t remember.
D.They are useful fr schlwrk.
7．Hw des the writer tell the canteens are ppular in Paragraphs 2 and 3？
A.By giving examples.B.By using pictures.
C.By using numbers.D.By asking questins.
8．What des the underlined wrd "they" refer t （指代）？
A.Cmmunity canteens.B.Neighbrhds.
C.Yung peple.D.Dishes.
9．Which paragraph tells us why yung peple like cmmunity canteens？
A.Paragraph 2.B.Paragraph 3.C.Paragraph 4.D.Paragraph 5.
10．What's the best title fr the passage？
A.Old peple have new eating habits.
B.Gd canteens arund the wrld.
C.Cmmunity canteens attract the yung.
D.Dining experiences in different cities.
China started trying a visa﹣free plicy （免签政策） fr sme cuntries n March 14th.Over 1，000 freign（外国的），350 visitrs tk the high﹣speed train t Beijing that night.
Maximilian,a 21﹣year﹣ld yung man frm Germany,was in the grup.He was surprised at the train because it was s fast.It tk him just ver fur hurs frm Shanghai t Beijing.He als fund the wrkers were very friendly.S he really enjyed the train trip.
Maximilian described his trip t Beijing as"wnderful".When he was a child,he wished t see the Great Wall in China ne day.At last,he culd cme here
"All in all，everything here is great.When I see my family and friends again，I will tell them abut my wnderful time in Beijing，and it is very mdern （现代化） at the same time.I wuld like t visit mre Chinese cities ne day."
11．Maximilian was surprised at the train because _______.
12．Maximilian thught the wrkers were _______.
13．What was Maximilian's dream when he was a child？
14．What wuld Maximilian d after he went back hme？
15．What des Maximilian think f China？ （依据短文内容从两个不同的方面回答）
二、补全对话，情景问答
16．A：Hi，Helen! ①_______？
B:I went shpping yesterday.
A:②_______？
B:I went t Blue Mn.
A:Why did yu chse t g t the stre？
B:③_______.It nly takes me 3 minutes t walk there.
A:That's great.What did yu buy？
B:④_______ .I plan t g climbing tmrrw.
A:Sprts shes are necessary fr muntain climbing. ⑤_______？
B:Abut nce a mnth.If yu are interested,yu can jin me.
A:OK.
三、完形填空
What d yu like ding when yu are free？Mst children like watching TV r playing games，but Jacb frm the US is 1 .The 12﹣year﹣ld by 2 making things by crcheting（用钩针编织）.
Last year,Jacb's grandma came and lived in his hme fr a week.Jacb smetimes saw her crcheting smething.He 3 the activity with his grandma' s help.Then he gt interested in it and learned it 4 his grandma.
5 his grandma left，Jacb tk crcheting classes nline.He 6 learned the skill（技艺） happily in frnt f the cmputer.
Later，Jacb made sme animal dlls（玩偶） by himself.They lked very 7 .Jacb's mther tk sme phts and shared them nline.Sn Jacb's dlls gt ppular n the 8 .Many peple wanted t buy 9 .Jacb thught， "If I can make sme mney t pay fr schl，that will be great."S he 10 t sell his dlls.
Jacb gt mre than 80 11 sn.It usually tk him a few hurs t make ne dll,s he didn't have enugh 12 t d the wrk.As a student,he culd 13 d it n weekends.
Jacb had t tell the buyers they needed t 14 .They all said OK."Schl cmes 15 .Let Jacb take his time,"ne f the buyers said.
Finally,Jacb finished all the wrks and sent them.All the buyers were happy with the dlls they gt.
17．A.lazyB.differentC.strictD.tidy
18．A.finishesB.frgetsC.enjysD.dislikes
19．A.triedB.usedC.brughtD.mved
20．A.tB.abutC.verD.frm
21．A.ButB.OrC.AfterD.If
22．A.neverB.ftenC.maybeD.almst
23．A.dangerusB.bringC.shrtD.cute
24．A.streetB.hillC.buildingD.Internet
25．A.themB.himC.herD.it
26．A.wrriedB.wnderedC.decidedD.relaxed
27．A.giftsB.rdersC.animalsD.flags
28．A.fdB.timeC.mneyD.rm
29．A.hardlyB.alsC.againD.nly
30．A.arriveB.shutC.waitD.exercise
31．A.firstB.secndC.thirdD.last
四、短文填空题
32． I like watching TV.Hwever，my mm ①_______（expect） me nt t watch t much TV.S I can nly watch TV fr half an hur every day ②_______ Mnday t Friday.But when I watch my favrite TV prgram，Natinal Gegraphic，my mm is ften ready ③_______ watch it with me.Natinal Gegraphic is④_______ famus dcumentary （纪录片） prgram.It tells smething arund the wrld，such as the animals，⑤_______（muntain），rivers and peple.Every time I turn n the TV，the wrld is brught befre ⑥_______（I） eyes.In fact，it ften makes me feel surprised and ⑦_______（wnder）.
I like this prgram very much because it is a windw fr me t see the wrld.It⑧_______（help） me t learn abut what happens arund the wrld.I never thught a prgram culd be s ⑨_______（interest）.But Natinal Gegraphic did it!It lets me just sit ⑩_______（cmfrtable） at hme but get a chance（机会） t enjy the beautiful wrld.
五、写作题
33．家乡，这个词语如同一曲悠长的歌谣，在每一个人的心头缓缓流淌。它不仅仅是地理坐标上的一个点，更是灵魂深处永恒的港湾。假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办一场主题为"我和家乡"的演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己的家乡，表达你对家乡的热爱之情。
提示：
1. Where is yur hmetwn？
2. Which is the ldest building？ / What place is ppular？ /…
3. Hw d yu like yur hmetwn？
要求：
1. 短文须包含提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hell,everyne! I am Li Hua.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thanks fr listening!
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据表格一（你可以在参观北京的著名大学和一些历史名胜。）可知如果喜欢旅行。故选C。
2．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据表格二，在这里可以学会不依赖父母去生活，Lily的父母把她送到"我是特种兵"夏令营的原因是。故选D。
3．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，所以是针对学生的。
4．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段，他比一些中国人更了解汉字及其历史，Richard 。故选：D。
5．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段开始学习中文作为第二语言（然后Sears开始研究甲骨文）第四段（网址）（Sears决定建立一个网站）第四段，它每月的访问量超过100万。）可知。故选：A。
6．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文中第2段，也节省了时间，工人也不错。可知。故选B。
7．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文中第2段，也节省了时间，工人也不错。和第4段可知。故选A。
8．答案：C
解析：代词指代题。根据文中第4段（随着食堂在一些城市越来越受欢迎。他们还会问食堂在哪里。）可知。故选C。
9．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文中第5段（社区食堂通常是为了帮助附近的老人？）可知。故选D。
10．答案：C
解析：标题归纳题。文章介绍了城市里的社区食堂给年轻人的生活带来了很大的便利。选项C"社区食堂吸引年轻人"符合内容。
11．答案： it was s fast
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段（他对火车的速度感到惊讶。）可知因为火车太快了 was fast。
12．答案： very friendly
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知他发觉列车员都非常友好 friendly。
13．答案： T see the Great Wall in China ne day.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知他小的时候。故填T the Wall China day.
14．答案： He wuld tell his family and friends abut his wnderful time in Beijing.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段，我会告诉他们我在北京度过的美好时光可知他会告诉他的家人和朋友。故填He wuld tell his and abut his wnderful in Beijing.
15．答案： China has a lng histry.China is very mdern.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段，同时又非常现代化，同时又非常现代化 has a histry.China very mdern.
16．答案：①What did yu d yesterday
②Which stre did yu g t
③Because it's the clsest t my huse
④I bught a pair f sprts shes
⑤Hw ften d yu g climbing
解析：①根据下文我昨天去购物了，结合语境可知。故填What did yu d yesterday。
②根据下文可知说的是昨天去的商店，此处应问"你去了哪家商店符合语境。
③根据下文步行到那里只需要3分钟，结合语境可知。符合语境。
④根据下文我计划明天去爬山可知说的是登山运动鞋，此处应说"我买了一双运动鞋。故填I bught a pair f sprts shes。
⑤根据下文可知说的是爬山的频率，此处应问"你多久去爬一次山"符合语境 climbing。
17．答案：B
解析：考查形容词。句意：大多数孩子喜欢看电视或玩游戏。A.懒惰的；C.严格的。根据Jacb和其他大多数喜欢看电视或玩游戏不一样。
18．答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意：这个12岁的男孩喜欢用钩针编织东西；B.忘记；D.不喜欢,Jacb有时看到她用钩针编织东西。后来他对它产生了兴趣，对它感兴趣。故选C。
19．答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意：他在奶奶的帮助下尝试了这项活动；B.使用；D.移动 ,Jacb有时看到她用钩针编织东西。后来他对它产生了兴趣，在奶奶的帮助下尝试了这项活动。
20．答案：D
解析：考查介词。句意：后来他对它产生了兴趣。A.到；C.超过。根据他在奶奶的帮助下……了这项活动，并……他奶奶那里学到了它可知。故选D。
21．答案：C
解析：考查但是。句意：Jacb的奶奶离开后。A.但是；C.在……之后。根据（Jacb在网上学习钩针编织课程）可知，在网上学习钩针编织课程。
22．答案：B
解析：考查副词。句意：他经常在电脑前快乐地学习技能；B.经常；D.几乎 ，经常在电脑前快乐地学习技能。
23．答案： D
解析：考查形容词。句意：它们看起来非常可爱；B.无聊的；D.可爱的 ，Jacb的洋娃娃流行起来可知。故选D。
24．答案：D
解析：考查名词。句意：很快。A.街道；C.大楼。根据shared nline（并在网上分享）可知。故选D。
25．答案：A
解析：考查人称代词宾格。句意：许多人想买它们；B.他；D.它 ，Jacb的洋娃娃流行起来可知，这里用them指代。
26．答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意：所以他决定卖掉他的洋娃娃；B.想知道；D.放松，那就太好了可知。故选C。
27．答案：B
解析：考查名词。句意：Jacb很快就拿到了80多份订单；B.订单；D.旗帜 his ，拿到了80多份订单。
28．答案：B
解析：考查名词。句意：他通常要花几个小时来制作一个洋娃娃。A.食物；C.金钱。根据作为一名学生，说的是时间。
29．答案：D
解析：考查副词。句意：作为一名学生。A.几乎不；C.又。根据作为一名学生，他只能在周末做这件事。
30．答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意：Jacb不得不告诉买家。A.到达；C.等待。根据作为一名学生，只能在周末做。故选C。
31．答案：A
解析：考查序数词。句意：学校是第一位；B.第二；D.最后 ，他……能在周末做这件事可知，学校是第一位。
32．答案：①expects②frm③t④a⑤muntains⑥my⑦wnderful⑧helps⑨interesting⑩cmfrtably
解析：①考查动词。句意：然而。根据句意可知，主语为my ，所以动词用第三人称单数。
②考查介词。句意：所以我从周一到周五每天只能看半小时电视，此处使用，固定搭配。
③考查不定式。句意：但是当我看我最喜欢的电视节目《国家地理》时。根据句意可知，意为"准备做某事"。故填t。
④考查冠词。句意：国家地理是一个著名的纪录片节目，此处意为"一个著名的纪录片节目"，所以冠词用a。
⑤考查名词。句意：它讲述了世界上的一些事情、植物、河流和人，此处使用名词复数和前后的名词并列。
⑥考查代词。句意：每当我打开电视。根据句意可知，使用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词。
⑦考查形容词。句意：事实上。根据句意可知，使用形容词wnderful。
⑧考查动词。句意：它帮助我了解世界各地发生的事情，句子为一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称单数。
⑨考查形容词。句意：我从来没想到一个节目会如此有趣，此处意为"一个节目会如此有趣"。故填interesting。
⑩考查副词。句意：但是国家地理做到了，却有机会享受美丽的世界，此处使用副词修饰动词。
33．答案：
Hell,everyne!I am Li Hua.My hmetwn is a small village in the suth f China.There is an ld temple in my hmetwn.It has a lng histry.The mst ppular place is the big square.Peple ften dance and play there.There are many delicius fds in my hmetwn.Peple here are als very friendly.I like my hmetwn very much.It is like a warm family.My hmetwn is nt nly a pint in gegraphical crdinates,but als an eternal harbr in the depths f my sul.That's all.Thanks fr listening!
解析：
Histry and Universities Study Camp
Yu can have rich experiences （经历） in visiting famus universities and sme histrical （历史的） places in Beijing
Telephne:4008207685
Ages:eight～sixteen
Time:6 days
I am a Cmmand （特种兵）
Here we have excellent army teams and persnal practice plans.Yu can get sme special experiences here.And it can help yu learn t live withut yur parents' help.Yu can't bring mney,iPads r phnes here.
Telephne:4007208536
Ages:ten～furteen
Time:10 days
Neur﹣ Linguistic （神经语言学） Prgramming （NLP）
Here we'll help yu imprve yur talking skills,team﹣wrking and hw t deal with things little by little.
Telephne:4009153096
Ages:ten～eighteen
Time:13 days