陕西省咸阳市三原县2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份陕西省咸阳市三原县2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，补全对话，情景问答，七选五，完形填空，短文填空题，翻译题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
On Jan. 26th, a day befre the 60th anniversary f China-France diplmatic ties(中法建交60周年), yung peple frm bth cuntries gt tgether in Suzhu t discuss their similarities(相似之处)and differences.
Fur yung peple frm France and three Chinese Gen Zers shared their experiences(经历)and the cultural shck (文化冲击)when they first encuntered each ther's peple and lifestyles.
Guery Alexandre, a French vlgger living in China said, “Peple in French villages still warmly welcme and talk t strangers smetimes, but in Paris, peple have lst that habit. ”
Lefevre Michele, a student at Fudan University said that it was her lve fr Chinese TV dramas that made her interested in Chinese culture.
Peng Shuyu , a student at Peking University, thught that French is a precise(精确的)language with a lt f rules fr grammar. The yung peple thught France and China culd becme better friends in the future.
1．The underlined wrd “habit” refers t ____________.
A. Watching TV dramas.
B. Learning the grammar rules f French.
C. Talking with peple frm ther cuntries.
D. Warmly welcming and talking t strangers.
2．Hw many yung peple shared their experiences?
A. Fur. B. Three. C. Seven. D. Five.
3．Why was Lefevre Michele interested in Chinese culture?
A. Because she wanted t study in China.
B. Because f her lve fr Chinese TV dramas.
C. Because she was interested in Chinese grammar.
D. Because f the Chinese language curses in her schl.
4．Hw did Peng Shuyu like French?
A. An easy language with a lt f rules fr writing
B. An interesting language with a lt f rules fr grammar
C. a language with a lt f rules fr grammar
D. a precise language with a lt f rules fr grammar
5．On which website will yu mst prbably read this passage?
A. www. bdylanguage. cm
B. www. sprtswrld. cm
C. www. culturaldifference. cm
D. www. healthylife. cm
What can we d with a piece f paper? One answer is Chinese paper-cutting. T create beautiful wrks f paper-cutting, all we need is: a pair f scissrs, a piece f paper and a pair f skillful hands.
The art f paper-cutting began after the inventin f paper arund 2, 000 years ag. A yung man wrte dwn the character “Fu”, and his wife tre it ut, which became the predecessr(前身)f paper-cutting. In the Suthern and Nrthern Dynasties, paper-cutting started. Since then, it has been used fr centuries t decrate windws in China during the Spring Festival.
There have been many different styles f paper-cutting since ancient China. Peple use scissrs t cut paper int varius shapes. The earliest knwn type f paper-cutting is Tuanhua frm the 1st century. Later, there were symmetrical(对称的) hrses and mnkeys. As skills gt better, paper-cuts became mre clrful and had mre changed designs like famus peple frm stries and histry, animals, and landscapes.
Paper-cuts carry peple's interests and visin f life. Each paper-cut has a special meaning. It is clsely related t China's ld culture and religius beliefs(宗教信仰). It includes asking fr gd luck, wishing fr gd things, and trying t stay away frm bad luck. Paper-cutting has great cultural imprtance and shws traditinal Chinese ways f thinking.
Pick up yur paper and scissrs, and create yur wn paper-cut!
6．Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By intrducing the causes. B. By telling a stry.
C. By listing sme numbers. D. By asking a questin.
7．In which mnth may the paper-cutting be mstly used?
A. In February. B. In May.C. In August. D. In December
8．What's the right rder f the fllwing paper-cuts in which they appear?
① Symmetrical mnkeys.
②The character “Fu”.
③ Wu Kng.
A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ②①③ D. ②③①
9．Paper-cuts__________________.
A. are a mirrr f real lifeB. shw peple's wishes
C. g against traditinal values D. have a few special meanings
10．Where can we read the passage?
A. In a religin newspaper. B. On a histry website.
C. In a culture magazine. D. In a science survey.
Smething terrible happened t Han Mei at schl ne day. When Han Mei and her friend Li Dan were walking dwn the stairs (楼梯)frm the third flr, her classmate Xu Nu and fell dwn the stairs. She brke her left leg and her right arm was bleeding. She had a bruise ( 伤 )n her right leg t.
“Ouch! That hurt! ” cried Han Mei. Her teacher Miss Ga Han Mei had t stay in hspital fr a week. In the ward (病 房), she met Wang Hng, wh brke her arm in a car accident. They talked fr lng hurs. They left hspital n the same day.
The dctr tld Han Mei that she had t stay at hme fr a mnth s that her leg culd get well again. Han Mei culd nt g t schl. She was upset. Wang Hng went t visit her. She tld Han Mei interesting stries t cheer her up. They played chess and watched cartns tgether.
When Han Mei culd walk again, she jined sme interest classes with Wang Hng. They visited many places tgether t. Since then, Wang Hng has been Han Mei's best friend.
“This accident caused me a lt f pain, but luckily, I gt a best friend, ”thught Han Mei.
11．What was Han Mei ding when she fell dwn the stairs?
She ____________________________ with her friend Li Dan.
12．Wh did Han Mei meet in the hspital?
She met ___________________________ in the ward.
13．Why did Wang Hng stay in hspital?
Because ____________________________ in a car accident.
14．Hw lng did Han Mei need t stay at hme?
She had t stay at hme ____________________________.
15．What des Han Mei prbably learn frm this experience?
A bad thing may bring ____________________________________.
二、补全对话，情景问答
16．A: Hi. I'm Greg. I'm new in twn.
B: Hi, I'm Helen. Welcme t the neighburhd! ①_____________?
A: It's fantastic, but I still dn't really knw my way arund. ②________________?
B: Of curse! The best supermarket is n Center Street. Yu can buy the freshest fd there. Als, there is a big mall near us.
A: Oh, great. ③_________________? I lve watching mvies.
B: Yes. Sun Cinema is the newest ne. Yu can sit the mst cmfrtably because they have the biggest seats.
A: Ww! Thankyu fr telling me. Maybe we can watch a film tgether this weekend.
B: ④_______________. Let me see if there is a gd film. By the way, what kind f films d yu like?
A: Actin mvies. And my favurite star is Jackie Chan.
B: Great! There is a film starred(主演)by him. Let's bk the tickets.
A: All right. ⑤________________________.
B: See yu.
三、七选五
17．Yu want t travel t ther cuntries ne day, but yu dn't knw abut the cuntry yu want t g t. ①_________They will help yu.
②___________ But in the UK, it's different. In this cuntry, yu need t drive n the left, r yu will hurt peple.
In Japan, peple smetimes smile and nd at what yu are saying. But it desn't mean that they think yu are right. ③____________ S yu really need t knw this.
In Finland, shaking hands is a way f greeting. One thing yu shuld d is t shake a wman's hand first. ④_____________
If smene asks yu t have dinner in the Czech Republic(捷克共和国), yu shuld say n when yu first get an extra prtin(额外的部分). ⑤__________ It is a right thing in the cuntry.
A. And yu need t pay attentin t it.
B. But yu can say yes the secnd time.
C. Here are sme things abut different cuntries.
D. It may just shw that they are listening carefully.
E. In mst cuntries, peple drive n the right side f the rad.
F. Yu need t listen t their wrds and smile at them.
G. Make peple smile when listening t thers.
四、完形填空
Recently, it has been reprted that a by fell dwn int a sewer(下水道), because he lst himself in his smart phne. 1 he realized his situatin, he tried hard t get ut f the sewer, 2 he failed. Later, with the help f the plice, he was 3 saved. It sunds a little unbelievable, but when we lk at the peple arund, we can find mst f them are paying mre attentin 4 their phnes rather than face-t-face cmmunicatin. Many peple like 5 n the Internet, s they 6 care the things in the real wrld.
N matter what they are ding, such as 7 fr the bus r sitting at the table with their friends, smart phnes 8 always at their hands. Even thugh smart phnes play 9 imprtant rle in ur daily life, they shuld be used wisely. We can't let the technlgy cntrl 10 . We are the masters f ur wn lives!
18．A. whileB. whenC. hwD. what
19．A. andB. rC. butD. s
20．A. finalB. quick C. successfulD. finally
21．A. fB. tC. asD. by
22．A. talked B. talkC. talksD. t talk
23．A. dn’t B. desn't C. didn'tD. haven't
24．A. wait B. waitsC. waiting D. waited
25．A. be B. isC. areD. being
26．A. aB. anC. theD. /
27．A. myself B. yurselves C. urselves D. yurself
In China, many yung peple are chsing t make their wn handbags instead f buying branded(名牌的)nes. They 1 things like reusable grcery bags t make beautiful designs. Fr example, in Shenzhen, peple carry arund canvas bags(帆布包), paper bags, and even milk tea packaging bags as makeshif(临时的)handbags.
“I ften take clth bags and paper bags t wrk because I can 2 all kinds f things in them, ”says Wang Xinyue 3 Shenzhen.
Handbags like the “Shenzhen bag” are als ppular amng yung peple in 4 cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhu. Peple find the bags useful and fashinable, and peple can carry 5 n the shulder r the back. Sme bags can even keep things warm, and are 6 fr bth men and wmen and different age grups. It's als a simple 7 lw- carbn lifestyle.
Besides the handbags, many yung peple are living mre simply. They keep a(n) 8 n quality(质量)and use instead f just buying expensive brands. And they like t 9 and buy secndhand things. They als call n envirnmental prtectin (环境保护)and sustainable cnsumptin(可持续消费). What's mre, many yung peple n lnger 10 mney t buy a brand-name bag, and the mney they save is used n self- imprvement.
28．A. sell B. useC. wear D. shw
29．A. makeB. tryC. putD. pick
30．A. frmB. tillC. abutD. fr
31．A. ldB. bigC. newD. small
32．A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs
33．A. hardB. funny C. beautiful D. nice
34．A. andB. but C. rD. s
35．A. faceB. eyeC. nseD. leg
36．A. shareB. wrkC. meet D. wash
37．A. brrwB. saveC. askD. lse
五、短文填空题
38．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。
Ri Ri and Shin Shin are cute giant pandas. They ①________ Tky's Uen Z n September 29, 2024. They went back t China because they are ld and have sme health prblems.
Ri Ri and Shin Shin cme frm Sichuan in China. They went t live at Uen Z 13 years ag. In 2017, they had a baby panda ②________Xiang Xiang. Xiang Xiang is very famus. She returned ③__________ China last year. In 2021, Ri Ri and Shin Shin had twin ④_________ Xia Xia and Lei Lei. Many peple frm different ⑤________ liked t see these pandas at the z. The tw pandas are nw 19 years ld. They have health prblems ⑥_________ they are ld. The Tky gvernment (政府)and the Chinese wildlife grup ⑦__________ t send the pandas back t China fr ⑧_________ care and treatment (治疗). On Saturday, ver 2000 peple waited in a lng line t see the panda pair ne last time. Many peple were sad and ⑨___________. After the pandas returned hme, Uen Z ⑩_________ just tw pandas left, the twins Xia Xia and Lei Lei.
六、翻译题
39．何其有幸, 生于华夏。
Hw ___________ I was brn in China.
40．令他吃惊的是奶奶送他的礼物很时尚。
________________ the present frm his grandma is in fashin.
41．古人云：“治国犹如栽树, 本根不摇则枝叶茂荣”
As an ancient saying ges, “Gverning a cuntry ____________ planting a tree, if the rts are firm, the branches and leaves flurish. ”
42．我们希望更多的人了解并宣传北京中轴线。
We hpe that mre peple will ________________ and publicize Beijing Central Axis.
43．在2024年巴黎奥运会上, 潘展乐以46. 40秒的成绩刷新了世界纪 录赢得男子100米自由泳金牌。
At the 20240lympic Games in Paris, Pan Zhanle set a __________________ f 46.40 t win the men's 100m freestyle gld medal.
七、写作题
44．假如你是李明, 你的一位外国朋友Peter 想到你们学校参观, 但是 他下了火车不知道该怎么走。请你根据上面所给的地图和路线提示, 用 英语写一篇短文, 告诉他去你们学校的路线。
要求：
1. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整。
2. 文中不得出现个人真实信息(姓名, 校名和地名等)。
3. 字数80左右(开头已给出, 但不记入总词数。)
4. 提 示 词 ：acrss frm; rundabut 环岛, 街心转盘。
Dear Peter,
I am excited t hear that yu're cming t ur schl. Let me tell yu hw t get t my schl.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ming
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：
2．答案：C
解析：
3．答案：B
解析：
4．答案：D
解析：
5．答案：C
解析：
6．答案：D
解析：
7．答案：A
解析：
8．答案：C
解析：
9．答案：B
解析：
10．答案：C
解析：
11．答案： was walking (dwn the stairs )
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段When Han Mei and her friend Li Dan were walking dwn the stairs（楼梯） frm the third flr，her classmate Xu Nu accidentally hit her n the back.She lst her balance（平衡） and fell dwn the stairs.（当韩梅和她的朋友李丹从三楼走下楼梯时，她的同学徐诺不小心撞到了她的背。她失去平衡，从楼梯上摔了下来。）可知，韩梅从楼梯上摔下来的时候她正和她的朋友李丹一起走下楼梯。故答案为：was walking dwn the stairs。
12．答案： Wang Hng
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段Han Mei had t stay in hspital fr a week.In the ward（病房），she met Wang Hng，wh brke her arm in a car accident.（韩梅不得不住院一周。在病房里，她遇到了在车祸中手臂骨折的王红。）可知，韩梅在医院遇到了王红。故答案为：Wang Hng。
13．答案： she brke her arm
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段Han Mei had t stay in hspital fr a week.In the ward（病房），she met Wang Hng，wh brke her arm in a car accident.（韩梅不得不住院一周。在病房里，她遇到了在车祸中手臂骨折的王红。）可知，王红住院是因为她在一次车祸中摔断了手臂。故答案为：she brke her arm。
14．答案： fr a mnth
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段The dctr tld Han Mei that she had t stay at hme fr a mnth s that her leg culd get well again.（医生告诉韩梅，她必须在家待一个月，这样她的腿才能恢复健康。）可知，韩梅需要在家待一个月。故答案为：fr a mnth。
15．答案： a gd result/end /thing...
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段"This accident caused me a lt f pain，but luckily，I gt a best friend，"thught Han Mei.（"这场事故给我带来了很多痛苦，但幸运的是，我有一个最好的朋友，"韩梅想。）可知，韩梅大概从这次经历中学到了：一件坏事可能带来一个最好的朋友。故答案为：a gd result/end /thing... 。
16．答案：①Hw d yu like it? /What d yu think f it?
②Culd /Can yu shw me arund/Culd/ Can yu intrduce ur neighbrhd t
③Is there a cinema nearby/ arund here/Near here.
④Gd idea. /Sunds gd/. Sunds
⑤See yu then.
解析：
17．答案：CEDAB
解析：①明确指代关系。第①步:根据前文介绍了你想去国外旅游,但是你不了解你想去的国家,后文中说它们会帮助你。由此可知,设空处应与一些关于国家的事情相关;→第②步:分析选项可知空后的 They指代C项中的“sme things abut different cuntries”,且与下文介绍四个不同国家的事情相呼应,表示这里有一些关于不同国家的事情。故选C。
②搜寻关键词。第①步:空后一句介绍了在英国,这是不同的;以及在英国,你需要在左边行驶。由此可知,设空处应与其他国家的驾车行驶方向有关;→第②步:分析选项可知E项与后一句中的“drive n the left”相呼应,表示在大多数国家在人们道路的右边行驶。但是,在英国,这是不同的。故选E。
③搜寻关键词。第①步:根据空处前后内容可知,设空处应与日本人对你说的话微笑点头的实际意义有关;→第②步:分析选项可知D项中的“ shw that they are listening carefully”与空前句中的“it desn't mean that they think yu are right"相呼应,表示在日本,如果人们对你说的话微笑点头,那他们并不一定同意你的观点,这可能只是意味着他们在认真倾听。故选 D。
④明确指代关系。第①步:前文介绍了在芬兰,握手是一种问候的方式。你需要首先跟女士握手。第二和第三段结尾均强调了了解他国文化的重要性,由此可知,设空处应与了解握手的重要性有关;→第②步:分析选项可知A项中的“it”指代前文提到的这件事,且表示了并且你需要注意这一点,强调了重要性。故选A。
⑤厘清逻辑关系。第①步:根据空处前后内容可知,设空处应与你再次得到额外的部分时的反应有关;→第②步:分析选项可知B项中的“ say yes the secnd time”与空前句中的“first”以及“n”相呼应,表示但第二次你可以接受,且与上句构成转折关系。故选B。
18．答案：B
解析：应该用 when 引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”。
19．答案：C
解析：用 but 表示转折，因为男孩努力想出来，但失败了。
20．答案：D
解析：用 finally 修饰动词 saved，表示“最终”。
21．答案：B
解析：pay attentin t 是固定搭配，表示“注意”。
22．答案：D
解析：like t d sth. 是固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”。
23．答案：A
解析：用 dn't 表示“不”，因为人们不在乎现实世界的事情。
24．答案：C
解析：such as 后面应该接动词的 ing 形式。
25．答案：C
解析：用 are 表示“是”，因为智能手机是复数。
26．答案：B
解析：play an imprtant rle in 是固定搭配，表示“在……中扮演重要角色”。
27．答案：C
解析：用 urselves 表示“我们自己”，因为不能让科技控制我们。
28．答案：B
解析：句意：他们用可重复使用的购物袋之类的东西来制作漂亮的设计。A.卖 B.使用 C.穿 D.展示 根据常识可知，人们是用可重复使用的购物袋之类的东西来制作漂亮的设计。故答案为B。
29．答案：C
解析：句意：我经常带着布袋和纸袋去上班，因为我可以把各种各样的东西放在里面。A.制作 B.尝试 C.放 D.捡 根据常识可知，布袋和纸袋都可以装东西，所以此处答案为C。
30．答案：A
解析：句意：来自深圳的王心悦说。A.来自 B.直到 C.关于 D.为了 空格后是地点“深圳”，所以此处指“来自深圳”，故答案为A。
31．答案：B
解析：句意：像北京、上海和广州这样的大城市的年轻人也很喜欢像“深圳包”这样的手袋。A.老的 B.大的 C.新的 D.小的 根据常识可知，北京、上海和广州都是大城市，故答案为B。
32．答案：C
解析：句意：人们发现这些袋子既实用又时尚，可以背在肩上或背上。A.他们（主格） B.他们的 C.他们（宾格） D.他们的（名词性物主代词） 空格处位于动词carry（携带）后面，所以此处应用宾格，故答案为C。
33．答案：D
解析：句意：有些袋子甚至可以让东西保暖，对男女老少都很好。A.难的 B.有趣的 C.漂亮的 D.好的 根据句意可知，此处指“对男女老少都很好”，be nice fr（对……很好）是固定搭配，故答案为D。
34．答案：A
解析：句意：这也是一种简单而低碳的生活方式。A.和 B.但是 C.或者 D.所以 空格前后都是形容词，且都是褒义词，所以此处应用并列连词and，故答案为A。
35．答案：B
解析：句意：他们注重质量而不是品牌。A.脸 B.眼睛 C.鼻子 D.腿 本题考查固定搭配keep an eye n（注意），故答案为
36．答案：A
解析：句意：他们喜欢分享和购买二手物品。A.分享 B.工作 C.遇见 D.洗 根据句意可知，此处指“分享和购买二手物品”，故答案为A。
37．答案：B
解析：句意：更重要的是，许多年轻人不再存钱买名牌包包，他们省下的钱用于自我完善。A.花费 B.节省 C.询问 D.失去 根据句意可知，此处指“省下的钱用于自我完善”，故答案为B。
38．答案：①left②named③t④babies⑤places⑥because⑦decided⑧better⑨crying⑩has
解析：①考查动词过去式。句意：它们在2024年9月29日离开东京上野动物园。leave为动词"离开"，根据n September 29，2024（在2024年9月29日）推测，此处应用一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式left，故答案为left。
②考查动词过去分词。句意：在2017年，它们有了一个叫香香的熊猫宝宝。name为动词"命名"，根据had推测，name应用作非谓语，与逻辑主语a baby panda之间是被动关系，此处应用过去分词，作后置定语，故答案为named。
③考查介词。句意：去年，她回到了中国。return t ...回到……，固定搭配，故答案为 t。
④考查名词复数。句意：在2021年，Ri Ri和Shin Shin生了一对双胞胎熊猫宝宝，叫晓晓和蕾蕾。baby为可数名词"宝宝"，此处指Xia Xia and Lei Lei，应用复数形式，故答案为babies。
⑤考查名词复数。句意：来自不同地方的许多人喜欢在动物园里看这些熊猫。place为可数名词"地方"，此处指不同地方，应用复数形式，故答案为 places。
⑥考查连词。句意：它们有健康问题，因为它们老了。根据语境可知，此处表示因果关系，because为连词"因为"，引导原因状语从句，故答案为because。
⑦考查动词过去式。句意：东京政府和中国的野生动物组织决定把熊猫送回中国，为了更好的照顾和治疗。decide t d sth.决定做某事，固定搭配，此处应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，故答案为decided。
⑧考查形容词比较级。句意：东京政府和中国的野生动物组织决定把熊猫送回中国，为了更好的照顾和治疗。gd为形容词"好的"，根据语境可知，此处应用比较级，gd的比较级形式为better，意为"更好的"，修饰care，故答案为better。
⑨考查动词过去式。句意：许多人很伤心，并哭了。cry为动词"哭"，根据were推测，此处应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，故答案为cried。
⑩考查动词第三人称单数。句意：上野动物园只有两只熊猫留下了。have为动词"有"，此处应用一般现在时，主语 Z是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故答案为has。
39．答案：frtunate/lucky
解析：
40．答案：T his surprise
解析：
41．答案：is like
解析：
42．答案：learn abut
解析：
43．答案：wrld recrd
解析：
44．答案：
Dear Peter,
I am excited t hear that yu’re cming t ur schl. Let me tell yu hw t get t it.
When yu get ff the train, please walk ut f the railway statin and g alng Nrth Street until yu see the rundabut in frnt f yu. Then turn right and walk alng the street abut five minutes and yu will get t Suth Street. Yu need t turn right again and g n walking until yu see a hspital n yur right. Walk n till yu reach the end f the street. Yu’ll find ur schl is n yur left.
Welcme t ur schl！I’m lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：
placehave name cry t leave baby decide because gd