辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县莲花第一初级中学2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语期末综合测试(八)-A4
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这是一份辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县莲花第一初级中学2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语期末综合测试(八)-A4,共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,语篇填空,阅读与表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分; 满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO
SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2025
ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a. m.—6:00 p. m.
Weather may affect sme activities.
FOR HEALTH & SAFETY:
×D nt crss safety lines t take phts.
×D nt tuch r feed any animals.
✔Keep children in sight at all times.
WARNING: It is against the law t feed r disturb any animals in the z. If yu d this, yu will be required t leave the z, and culd pay fines up t $300. Thank yu fr treating animals and their living space with respect!
Fr mre infrmatin, please cntact the visitr center (825-202-1202) r visit newcityz.cm.
( ) 1. At 2:45 p. m. , visitrs can have a clse lk at .
A. elephants B. wlves C. bears D. mnkeys
( ) 2. With a visitrs can take the mini-train as many times as they want n the same day.
A. bus ticket B. 1-Day Pass C. yearly card D. hand stamp
( ) 3. Which f the fllwing abut the z is TRUE?
A. The schedule is fr the winter f 2023.
B. The guided bus tur is available at 9:00 a. m.
C. N activities will be affected by the weather.
D. Visitrs can visit newcityz.cm fr mre infrmatin.
( ) 4. The main purpse f the material is t in the z.
A. prtect the wild animals B. intrduce the activities and rules
C. prvide chices f transprtatin D. stress the imprtance f safety
(B)
“Have yu checked the il in the car?” My father used t say t me. “Hell, hpe yu are well.” Smetimes ur phne calls wuld begin with a questin abut the il and end with a questin abut the il, with nt a lt in between.
Fathers have a lt f lve t give, but it's ften supplied thrugh the medium (方法) f practical advice. In my experience: It's mstly abut my car.
“Hw's the car running?” “Did yu get it serviced?” “Hw did yu get that scrape (刮痕) n the side?”
Why can't fathers just say“I lve yu” r“It's great t see yu”? The pint is: That's exactly what we are saying. Yu just have t translate frm the language that is Fatherlish.
The wrds“Yu made my life better frm the mment yu were brn” may be hardly heard, but there is the mre cmmn“I’ ll hld the ladder while yu get the leaves ut f the gutter (排水沟).”
When I was 17, I went n my first rad trip——a friend and I in that ld car. My father std n the crner early n a cld mrning t say gdbye t us.
“Highways are dangerus,” he said, “s dn't try t catch up with anything faster than a hrse. And take a break every tw hurs. And every time yu stp fr gas, yu really shuld check the il.”
At the time we thught his speech was pretty humrus and wuld chant“car and hrse, car and hrse” every time I drve faster and passed ther speeding cars.
Dad’s lng gne nw. But after all these years, I realize that had I wned a cpy f the Fatherlish-t-English dictinary, I'd have understd that the speech my friend and I s casually mcked (嘲笑) was simply Dad's attempt at affectin.
( ) 5. The father usually talked abut with the writer.
A. the writer's jb B. the writer's schlwrk
C. the writer's car D. the writer's friend
( ) 6. What did his father d when the writer tk his first rad trip?
A. He tld him t ride a hrse. B. He tld him nt t drive t fast.
C. He advised him nt t take breaks. D. He gave him mney t buy il.
( ) 7. What did the writer and his friend think f his father's wrds n a cld mrning?
A. Mving. B. Exciting. C. Serius. D. Funny.
( ) 8. is the best title fr the passage.
A. An Unfrgettable Mment B. My Yung age
C. Father's Practical Advice D. Father's Lve
(C)
Think abut what yu like t wear n the weekend. There's a gd chance that yu like t put n a pair f blue jeans. At any mment, abut half f the wrld's ppulatin is wearing jeans. But accrding t a new study, ur lve fr jeans may be bad fr Earth. The clth used t make jeans might be putting sme sea animals in danger. Every time we wash ur jeans, small bits f it will flw ut f ur washing machines and int the wrld's rivers, lakes and sea.
Yu might wnder: Isn't the clth made f smething natural? Hw can it becme a danger t nature? Well, when making jeans, the clth is treated with many types f man-made chemicals. Scientists aren't yet sure hw the chemicals in the clth might harm animals.
In the study, the scientists als washed jeans t see hw many bits f the clth n average each pair wuld drp per wash. The answer was wrrying: abut 50,000. Nt all f them make their way int the envirnment. Wastewater treatment plants hld back 83 t 99 percent f them. This may sund pretty gd. Hwever, ne percent f 50,000 are still 500 per wash. Nw think abut the number f jeans arund the wrld and the times each f them gets washed. As a result, a large amunt f the clth still gets int the envirnment.
Des this mean we shuldn't wear jeans? Prbably nt. “We need t buy fewer clthes and nly wash them when we truly need t d it,” says Sam Athey, ne f the scientists. “Yu dn't need t wash yur jeans after having wrn them nly a few times.”
( ) 9. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refers t .
A. the clth B. smething natural C. a danger D. nature
( ) 10. The writer makes us readers believe ur lve fr jeans is bad fr Earth in Paragraph 3
A. by giving examples B. by listing numbers
C. by making cmparisn D. by asking questins ( ) 11. What suggestin des Sam give abut wearing jeans?
A. We shuld nt wear jeans. B. We shuld nt buy jeans.
C. We shuld wash jeans less ften. D. We shuld wash jeans every day.
( ) 12. In which sectin f a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Histry and Culture. B. Sprts and Health.
C. Science and Technlgy. D. Envirnment and Life.
(D)
①Have yu ever played a cmputer game fr a lng time and then kept seeing the game's images (图像) afterward? This happened t me with the classic shape-falling game Tetris (俄罗斯方块), created in 1985 by Alexey Pajitrv. Feeling stressed ne evening, I turned n my Switch t find a game t play and relax with. That's when I discvered Tetris. Befre I knew it, I was bsessed. Even when I stpped, my brain was still playing, with the blcks falling in my mind. I stacked (堆叠) them tgether. I even dreamed abut Tetris. I was experiencing the cmmn“Tetris effect”.
②Intrduced by jurnalist Jeffrey Gldsmith in his 1994 Wired magazine article called This Is Yur Brain n Tetris, the effect has been fund by psychlgists and researchers. The lasting images f Tetris have smething t d with the“Zeigarni k effect”, in which peple have better memries f unfinished tasks than thse f finished nes. Tetris, being a game that technically never ends, keeps yu thinking f the game's unfinished task, reprted Tech Times. And the catchy music stays with yu, t.
③There are advantages f the Tetris Effect. In his 1991 study, psychlgist Richard Haier at the University f Califrnia fund that keeping playing Tetris leads t the thickness f the cerebral crtex (大脑皮层) increasing, which imprves brain efficiency (效率), reprted psychlgy website Practical Pie. Haier's discvery gt Tetris put int the Guinness Wrld Recrds Vide Gamer's Editin 2008, as the“first vide game t be prven t imprve brain functining (功能) and efficiency”
④Tetris has als been researched fr use as a treatment fr peple suffering frm trauma (创伤). The Yale Scientific Magazine reprted that researchers at Jhn Radcliffe Hspital in Oxfrd, UK, fund that playing Tetris seemed t reduce intrusive (侵入性的) memries fr persns influenced by traffic accidents.
⑤S, next time yu want t play a cmputer game, why nt try the classic Tetris and see if it imprves yur brain functin? But be warned, yu' ll likely be seeing falling blcks everywhere.
( ) 13. What des the underlined wrd“bsessed” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Quite amazed. B. Highly satisfied. C. Very interested. D. Really patient.
( ) 14. What can we learn abut the “Tetris Effect” frm the text?
It usually happens t teenagers.
B. It can cause the “Zeigarnik effect”
C. It has smething t d with the game's music.
D. It is cnnected t the way ur memry functins.
( ) 15. What is the authr's tne (语气) in the last paragraph?
A. Serius. B. Humrus. C. Wrried. D. Dubtful.
( ) 16. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Yng Dnglin, a farmer in Muchuan Cunty, Sichuan Prvince, gt up early n Friday t prepare fr a straw dragn dance. The 58-year-ld had practiced the dance fr tw years. 17 Because he and mre than 20 ther farmers wuld perfrm during the fifth Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival celebratins in Chengdu, Sichuan Prvince. 18 Althugh it rained, perfrmers presented sngs and dances with farming culture. One f the perfrmance’ s mst amazing parts came with an actr playing Li Bing, the gvernr f Sichuan mre than 2,000 years ag. Sme peple watching the perfrmance praised Li's wrds:“My dream f turning the land int a granary (粮仓) mre than 2,000 years ag has nw cme true.” 19
In ancient times, the Chengdu Plain was hurt by summer flding and drught (洪水和干旱) in winter. Li decided t cntrl the Minjiang River. He started t build the Dujiangyan irrigatin prject arund 256 B. C. The prject nw waters 670,000 hectares (公顷) in 34 cunties in Sichuan. There were nly 160,000 hectares f land when the prject was built. The plain has been mre r less spared frm (幸免于) flding and drught fr mre than 2,000 years, thanks t the prject.
Winners f the cuntry's Tp 10 Farmers were annunced in the pening ceremny. Gai Yngfeng,45, a farmer frm Heilngjiang Prvince, wn the first. 20 “Farmers used t feel belittled (贬低), but nw the gvernment cares abut agriculture very much,” he said.
A. But he was especially excited this time.
B. He is very prud f being a prfessinal farmer.
C. It was difficult t build the Dujiangyan irrigatin (水利) prject.
D. It was the result f the Dujiangyan irrigatin prject.
E. The festival celebratins pened n the autumn equinx (秋分) this year.
二、完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
N ne is brn a winner. Peple make themselves int winners by their wn effrt.
I learned this lessn frm a(n) 21 many years ag. I wrked as a new ftball cach at a university in State f Gergia.
It was a traditin fr the schl's ld team in the club t play against a 22 team at the end f the term. The ld team had n cach, and they didn't even practice t prepare fr the game. Being the cach f the new team, I helped them practice nce a week and I thught we were sure t 23 , but t my surprise, we lst the game. I culd 24 believe that I had gt int such a situatin. After thinking hard abut it, I came t realize that I might be t 25 abut urselves. I had t change my attitude and the way f training.
Instead f seeing my bys as lsers, I pushed and 26 them. I started ding anything I culd t help them. That summer, when ther teams 27 their hlidays, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking ftball.
Six mnths later, we wn ur first game and ur secnd, and cntinued t head in. Finally, I thught even if we lst the game, it wuld still be a 28 fr us. But that didn't happen. My bys beat the best team in the state, giving me ne f the 29 memries f my life!
Frm the experience, I learnt a lt abut hw the attitude f a leader culd change a team. I helped them t see themselves 30 , and they built themselves int winners.
Winners are made, but nt brn.
( ) 21. A. adventure B. experience C. visit D. shw
( ) 22. A. successful B. excellent C. strng D. new
( ) 23. A. lse B. win C. fail D. play
( ) 24. A. surely B. easily C. nearly D. hardly
( ) 25. A. cnfident B. wrried C. cncerned D. excited
( ) 26. A. encuraged B. cntrlled C. prtected D. attracted
( ) 27. A. frgt B. mentined C. canceled D. enjyed
( ) 28. A. stress B. victry C. shame D. prblem
( ) 29. A. greatest B. wrst C. saddest D. ldest
( ) 30. A. plitely B. luckily C. calmly D. differently
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
As the Spring Festival is cming, Chu Randi, 15, frm Beijing, has mixed 31 (feel) . She is excited, but is getting a little upset. She is nt willing 32 (visit) her relatives, which is a cmmn activity during the festival.
“Grwn-ups say nice wrds tward each ther and ask many questins abut me. It feels kind f hypcritical (虚伪的) and awkward (尴尬的),” Chu said.
Many students feel the same 33 Chu. They dn't understand 34 they have t visit relatives every year during the Spring Festival. It seems 35 (gd) t stay at hme when it's terribly cld utside.
Hwever, they may nt knw that 36 (pay) visits is nly a frm. Behind it is Chinese peple's lve fr family and reunin (团聚).
Visiting relatives has been a lng traditin in China. Peple are busy in everyday life. The Spring Festival prvides a gd chance 37 family members t get tgether and share their stries frm the past year. The kind gifts, sincere wishes and warm smiles all add t the 38 (happy) f being a family.
Fr students, having gd manners helps t make the experience better. Chen Gengyu, 14, frm Xi’ an, Shaanxi, said he always greets his relatives and wishes them gd luck, and they reply t him 39 (warm). Chen als 40 (suggest) that students play with their peers and nt stp adult cnversatins.
“Yu can als think f sme creative ideas such as asking every child t prepare a shw at night,” Chen said. “It can be very nice fr yur relatives!”
四、阅读与表达 (共4小题, 41~43 小题, 每小题2分, 44小题4分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
September is a big mnth fr students in China since the new term begins frm nw n. In ancient China, the schl entrance ceremny (入学典礼) was ne f the mst imprtant ceremnies.
Children began schl between the ages f 4 and 7 in ancient China. Since there was n certain time t begin a new term at that time, the mst imprtant thing fr parents was t chse a lucky day fr their children t enter schl. Next, parents wuld prepare sme schl things fr their children, including desks, chairs and fur treasures f the study.
In ancient times, teachers were usually very knwledgeable lcal persns. Parents wuld prepare many gifts, and then write a letter f invitatin t ask a knwledgeable man t be their children's teacher.
On the day their children entered schl, parents wuld take them t take part in the First Writing Ceremny. Befre that, children wuld kwtw (叩头) t the statue f Cnfucius (孔子像) 9 times and then t their teacher 3 times t shw their deep respect. During the ceremny, the teacher wuld put a red pint n the students’ frehead as it meant pening the wisdm eye. Children wuld als ring a certain bell t start a new term. After that, they culd finally sit dwn in their seats and begin t study. The First Writing Ceremny was a very imprtant ceremny fr every student.
Every day, students wuld arrive at schl earlier than their teacher, and kwtw t the statue f Cnfucius, and then g back t the seats. Usually the teacher wuld give every student a new name, which was used fr future Imperial Examinatin (科举考试).
Tday, sme schls are starting t hld an entrance ceremny like they did in ancient times. Students put n traditinal cstumes and bw t the statue f Cnfucius and their teachers. This means that frm this mment, they take a step in the lifelng jurney f learning.
41. When did the children begin schl in ancient China?
42. Why did children kwtw t the statue f Cnfucius and their teacher befre the First Writing Ceremny?
43. What did children d during the First Writing Ceremny?
44. What d yu think f the First Writing Ceremny? Write 30 wrds r mre.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 某中学生英文网站本期论坛发起的讨论话题是“面对一些抉择时,你是听从父母的安排还是自己做决定?”,假设你是李华,请你根据自己做决定的一次经历写一篇英语短文,参与讨论。内容包括:(1) 你自己做决定的一次经历;
(2) 你父母的态度;
(3) 你想对父母说的话。
要求:(1) 紧扣主题,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(2) 词数100 左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(3) 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Hell, I'm Li Hua. I was s happy that I was allwed t make my wn decisin that day.
Believe in me, and then I will gradually becme mre and mre independent.
1-4 CDDB 5-8 CBDD 9-12 ABCD 13-16 CDBB 17-20 AEDB
21-30 BDBDA ADBAD
31. feelings 32. t visit 33. as 34. why 35. better 36. paying 37. fr 38. happiness 39. warmly 40. suggested
41. At the age f 4-7
42. T shw their deep respect.
43. Ring a certain bell t start a new term.
44. 略
ANIMAL EXPERIENCE
SPECIAL EXPERIENCES
WATCHING
STARTING TIME
LENGTH
GUIDED BUS TOUR (10:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m.)
Rund-trips in the z with bus tickets, 1-Day Pass r yearly cards.
Elephant
10:00 a. m.
25 mins
Lin
11:00 a. m.
15 mins
Bear
2:30 p. m.
25 mins
Wlf
4:00 p. m.
25 mins
MINI-TRAIN (10:30 a. m.—4:30 p. m. )
Get a hand stamp at the gate f the z, and yu can get n and ff the mini-train unlimited times n the same day.
Mnkey
4:30 p. m.
20 mins
T have a clse lk at the animals, please check the time listed abve.
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