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    河北省昌黎文汇学校2024-2025学年高三上学期期中英语试卷(原卷版)-A4

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    河北省昌黎文汇学校2024-2025学年高三上学期期中英语试卷(原卷版)-A4

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    这是一份河北省昌黎文汇学校2024-2025学年高三上学期期中英语试卷(原卷版)-A4,共12页。
    注意事项:
    1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
    2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.Where will the wman stay?
    A At a htel.
    B At a hstel.
    C At a guesthuse.
    2. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A Mther and sn.
    B Brther and sister.
    C Friends.
    3.What did Michelle d last night?
    A She prepared fr a debate.
    B She studied in the classrm.
    C She watched the dance cntest.
    4.Hw des Jennifer behave in frnt f Lucy?
    A Talk very carefully.
    B Try t lk happy.
    C Keep silent.
    5.What are the speakers talking abut?
    A A histrical event.
    B The inventr f the cmpass.
    C An inventin f ancient China.
    第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
    听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6. What type f news has the wman watched?
    A.Sprts news.
    B Entertainment news.
    C Ecnmic news.
    7. What des the man suggest the wman d?
    A Get news n the radi.
    B Care abut fd safety.
    C Buy a new cellphne.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8. What did the wman think f learning the pian?
    A Challenging. B Interesting . C Easy.
    9.What instrument des the man want t learn?
    A The pian. B The drums. C The guitar.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    10. What is a requirement f the jb?
    A Wrking full-time.
    B Having an MBA degree.
    C Being prficient in cmputer.
    11. Why is the man interested in the jb?
    A Fr the high pay.
    B Fr the free training.
    C Fr the wrk experience.
    12. Hw lng will the man wrk here if he gets the jb?
    A One mnth. B Tw mnths. C Three mnths.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    13 What was Henry when he first came t France?
    A A prfessr. B A writer. C A student.
    14. Why didn't Henry take French seriusly at first?
    A Lack f supprt. B Lack f interest. C Lack f time.
    15. Why did Henry cme t France again?
    A His parents wrked there.
    B He wanted t find a jb.
    C He needed t d research.
    16. When culd Henry speak French well?
    A Tw years ag. B Fur years ag. C Six years ag.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17. Where will the fashin shw be held?
    A At the Art Gallery.
    B At the Histry Center.
    C At the Crafts Museum.
    18. When will the fashin shw take place?
    A On July 12th. B On July 20th. C On August 15th.
    19. What can students see in the secnd half f the shw?
    A Shirts. B Shes. C Bluses.
    20.Hw much is the ticket fr a fashin student?
    A $6. B $9. C $15.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    A
    The Paris 2024 Olympic Games basts a diverse range f sprting events, amng which innvative additins are sure t attract audiences wrldwide.
    Breakdance
    Descriptin: Breakdance, AKA breaking r B-bying, is an urban dance style that cmbines acrbatic mves, cmplex ftwrk, and a distinctive DJ and MC presence.
    Events: Men’s and Wmen’s singles, with 16 athletes each cmpeting in 1VS1 battles.
    Key Elements: Athletes perfrm cmbinatins f mves such as the 6-step, and freezes, judged n executin, creativity, and style.
    Skatebarding
    Descriptin: A street-inspired sprt where male and female athletes perfrm a variety f tricks n skatebards, featuring tw venues: Park and Street.
    Events: Park (a cncave curse with curves and ramps) and Street (a straight curse with stairs, rails, and ther bstacles mimicking (模拟) urban envirnments), awarding fur gld medals.
    Key Elements: Tricks, and Grabs are judged n executin, creativity, and flw.
    Sprt Climbing
    Descriptin: Sprt Climbing is a mdern sprt that requires athletes t navigate varius heights and angles f artificial rck walls, perfrming mves like turns, pull-ups, jumps, and mre.
    Events: Buldering, Lead Climbing, and Speed Climbing, with men’s and wmen’s events in Speed and Cmbined.
    Key Elements: Athletes are judged n speed, accuracy, and pwer in Speed Climbing, and n rute cmpletin, difficulty, and style in Buldering and Lead Climbing.
    The Paris 2024 Olympic Games ffer innvative new additins with unique twists, which prmise t deliver a thrilling and memrable experience. And return t hme page t find mre abut Unique Aspects f Traditinal Sprts.
    1. What can be learned abut Breakdance?
    A. Athletes need t perfrm with high speed.
    B. The game is ppular bth in cities and rural areas.
    C. Men and wmen can battle 1VS1 in the same game.
    D. Athletes wh perfrm creatively may get high scres.
    2. What d the three sprting events have in cmmn?
    A. They are all perfrmed utdrs.
    B. Their venues must meet strict requirements.
    C. They give fair pprtunities t men and wmen.
    D. They are all easily influenced by bad weather.
    3. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
    A. A pster.B. A website.C. A brchure.D. A magazine.
    B
    As the first African American wman t receive a medical degree in America Dr. Rebecca Lee Crumpler challenged the prejudice that prevented African Americans and wmen frm fllwing medical careers.
    Brn in 1831 in Christiana, Delaware, Crumpler spent her childhd in Pennsylvania with an aunt, wh frequently cared fr sick neighbrs, and Crumpler went with her n these trips. In her bk published in 1883, Crumpler wrte, “Having been raised by a kind aunt, whse usefulness t the sick was cntinually sught, I early develped a liking fr medicine, and sught every pprtunity t be in a psitin t relieve the sufferings f thers.”
    In 1852, Crumpler mved t Charlestwn, Massachusetts, t begin her medical career as a nurse. In the early 1850s, there was n frmal schl where ne culd becme licensed t practice nursing. Even s, Crumpler assisted several dctrs in Bstn fr eight years. They in turn supprted her applicatin t the New England Female Medical Cllege, where she was awarded a state- funded schlarship.
    Crumpler wrked hard at her studies but had t take a leave f absence after tw years t attend t her sick husband, wh unfrtunately passed away in 1863. Mnths later, Crumpler returned t cmplete her final term but was nearly refused after sme faculty members (教员) expressed wrry regarding the amunt f time it was taking her t cmplete her cursewrk and were hesitant t let her cme back. Luckily, with several f the schl’s spnsrs supprting her, Crumpler finally received a “Dctress f Medicine” frm cllege, and began seeing patients in and arund her huse, treating them regardless f their ability t pay.
    In 1883, Dr. Crumpler published a bk based n jurnal ntes she kept during her years f practice. A Bk f Medical Discurses, specifically aimed at wmen and the care f their children, is believed t be the first medical text written by an African American authr. Scientific American describes it as the frerunner f the famus What t Expect When Yu’ re Expecting (1984).
    4. What inspired Crumpler t take up medicine?
    A. The influence f her aunt.B. The desire t help the pr.
    C. Her family’s encuragement.D. The dctrs’ financial supprt.
    5. Which f the fllwing can best describe Crumpler?
    A. Humrus and easyging.B. Caring and determined.
    C. Adventurus and sensitive.D. Optimistic and hnest.
    6. Why did sme teachers attempt t reject Crumpler’s returning t schl?
    A Her family culdn’t affrd her educatin.B. She failed t fllw the schl regulatins.
    C. They felt negative abut her determinatin.D. They dubted her ability t finish her study.
    7. What d peple think f Crumpler’s bk accrding t the last paragraph?
    A. Inspiring but unrealistic.B. Accessible and interesting.
    C. Educatinal but cmplicated.D. Grundbreaking and practical.
    C
    Remember the future? Frm jet packs t artificial intelligence, visins f tmrrw nce preccupied ur cllective imaginatin. Lately thugh, yung peple are addicted t lking the ther way.
    Super charged by scial media, nstalgia (怀旧) seems t attract Generatin Zcnsumers s much. Hwever, this desn’t mean thrwing it back is a cheat cde fr marketing success with Generatin Z. Brands must understand what their audience is lking fr in a nstalgia play and then wrk ut hw t feed this appetite.
    S what’s behind this nstalgia explsin? Having grwn up nline, where any trend frm any era is instantly accessible and scial media platfrms deliver an unending stream f memries, this generatin is hardwired (与生俱来的) fr nstalgia. We see this reflected in the big cultural hits f recent years — TV shws and the music f Olivia Rdrig — where strngly nstalgic elements inspire wild fllwers.
    Fr nstalgia t wrk best, smething else needs t be ging n. The search fr cnnected experiences amng Generatin Z is als ften linked t hype (炒作) culture. Nstalgic launches that cnnect with hype culture are a great way t create a certain audience, but their success rests n playing int the memries f existing custmers as well as the new nes. It’s abut tapping int cmfrting images still fixed in their cnsciusness.
    But Gen Z is abut mre than nline hype and being digitally native. Gen Zers want clarity, credibility, and hnesty frm their brands. Leaning int nstalgia can help cnvey this, and when it cmes t awakening memries, nthing beats the physical experience. Brands with the visin t bring nstalgia int physical spaces can create an even deeper cnnectin with this audience.
    Ultimately, whether nline r thrugh brick-and-mrtar (实体店), nstalgia will always be part f the marketing tlkit. T use it mst effectively, brands need t becme mre ambitius yet clever. Mre culturally savvy (有见识的), but sincere. And mst imprtant, they really need t knw their audience — therwise, that audience will start lking in anther directin.
    8. Which is clsest in meaning t “cheat cde” in paragraph 2?
    A. The secret t success.B. A way f cheating.
    C. A fake passwrd.D. A wrng number.
    9. Why des nstalgia becme s ppular with the yung generatin?
    A. This generatin is brn with the lve fr the Internet.
    B. Yung children are deeply influenced by adults.
    C. There are numerus ld TV shws and music wrks.
    D. Online infrmatin abut the past is easily accessed.
    10. Which f the fllwing is the mst effective way t use nstalgia?
    A. TV advertisements.B. Online hype.
    C. Physical experience.D. Existing custmers.
    11. What is the text mainly abut?
    A. Value f memries abut the past times.
    B. Reasns why nstalgia becmes s ppular.
    C. Characteristics f the Generatin Z cnsumers.
    D. Suggestins n prmting business with nstalgia.
    D
    A study led by UC Riverside (UCR) atmspheric scientists predicts that unchecked carbn emissins(排放物) will frce trpical rains t shift nrthward in the cming decades, which wuld prfundly impact the regins near the Earth's equatr.
    The nrthward rain shift is caused by cmplex atmspheric changes. These changes are driven by carbn emissins, which in turn influence the frmatin f trpical cnvergence (汇集) znes. Thse znes are essentially atmspheric engines that drive abut a third f the wrld’s rainfall, which Antny P. Thmas, a prfessr f climate change and sustainability at UCR reprted in a paper published in the jurnal Nature Climate Change.
    Trpical regins n either side the equatr, such as central African natins, nrthern Suth America, and Pacific island states wuld be the mst affected. Majr crps in these regins include cffee, cca, palm il, bananas, sugarcane, tea, manges, and pineapples.
    Trpical rainfrests can have as much as 14 feet f rain a year. “The rainfall change is enrmus,” Antny said. “It's a very heavy rainfall regin. S, a small shift will cause big changes in the ecnmy f the scieties. It will affect many regins.”
    Antny and his clleagues used advanced cmputer mdels t predict the atmspheric influence f carbn dixide emissins frm cntinued burning f fssil fuels and ther surces.” This climate mdel included many cmpnents f the atmsphere, cean, sea ice, and land. All these cmpnents are interacting with each ther,” he said. “Basically, we try t simulate the real wrld. In the mdel, we can increase ur carbn dixide emissins frm pre-industrial levels t much higher levels.”
    The analysis accunted fr hw carbn emissins influence the amunt f radiant energy at the tp f atmsphere. It als cnsidered the changes in sea ice, water vapr and clud frmatin. These and ther factrs resulted in cnditins that push the rain- frming cnvergence znes nrthward by as much as 0.2 degrees n average.
    12. What may be the main cause f the rain shift?
    A. The rainfrests.B. Carbn emissins.
    C. The Earth's equatr.D. Ecnmic grwth.
    13. Hw des Antny feel abut the rain shift?
    A. Cnfused.B. Grateful.C. Wrried.D. Indifferent.
    14. Which wrd can best describe the study?
    A. Cmprehensive.B. Widespread.C. Fruitful.D. Histric.
    15. What can be inferred frm the text?
    A. The rain shift is unrelated t human activities.
    B. The rain shift threatens equatrial agriculture.
    C. The study’s cmputer mdels were nt precise enugh.
    D. The impact f the rain shift will be limited t remte areas.
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Hw t Find Smething Yu Like t D
    Finding smething yu enjy ding can imprve the quality f yur life and reduce yur stress levels.___16___ It can als help yu make friends r even prvide a purpse in yur life. Then hw can yu find smething yu like t d?
    ___17___Sme hbbies, such as albums and gardening, can take up a lt f time. Other hbbies, such as vide games r reading, can be dne at yur wn pace and d nt require any extended time.
    Research the hbby r activity yu wuld like t get invlved in. Find ut hw much time and mney yu will need t devte t starting and cntinuing the activity. Fr example, sme sprts—related interests might require special equipment.___18___Yur lcal library r phne bk shuld als have infrmatin n hbbies and activities in yur area.
    Talk with ther peple wh are invlved in sme f the activities yu are interested in.___19___ Ask if yu culd tag alng(跟随) t a meeting r spend sme time with this persn while he is invlved in his hbby t see if it is smething yu wuld enjy.
    ___20___Challenge yurself t try a new activity yu are interested in fr a week r s. Allw yurself t learn abut the hbby and determine whether yu will enjy the activity r nt.
    A. Think abut hw a hbby benefits yu.
    B. A hbby can cnnect yu with ther peple.
    C. Take a chance n a hbby and see hw it turns ut.
    D. Think abut hw much free time yu can devte t a hbby.
    E. Yu can find infrmatin abut hbbies and interests n Find My Hbby’s website.
    F. Yu can get first—hand knwledge by interviewing smene abut a particular hbby.
    G. It takes a lng time and energy t decide whether a particular hbby is right fr yu.
    第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    My initial interest in natural medicine started at a yung age. Sme Western health prfessinals ____21____ that I had several chrnic (慢性的) illnesses. I was tld I wuld ____22____ prescriptin (处方) medicine fr the rest f my life, but I didn’t see that as the nly ____23____.
    Things wrked ut well. Thrugh the right nutritin and supplementatin (补剂), I gt the desired ____24____ with the help f natural medicine. Eventually, I ____25____ all prescriptin medicine within eight mnths.
    This ____26____ me t dive deep int Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine lks at the bdy’s system as a ____27____. When the entire system is in balance, excellent health ccurs. When diseases arise, this cmes ften frm ne r mre elements that aren’t functining ____28____. That can be frm either externally r internally. My wn experience pened up an entirely new ____29____ t me.
    This is a key ______30______ frm Western medicine. Western medicine usually ______31______ a particular part f ur bdy’s functin. It is less ______32______ fr chrnic health prblems. There is ______33______ a place fr Western medicine, but we need mre educatin arund hw we can ______34______ur verall well-being. I desire t take the teachings f natural medicine t mre peple in a wrld where we cunt s heavily n a quick ______35______ rather than slving prblems at rt when it cmes t ur health.
    21. A. recalledB. calculatedC. cnfirmedD. whispered
    22. A. apply frB. pay frC. check nD. rely n
    23. A. fcusB. ptinC. burdenD. misfrtune
    24. A. essenceB. practiceC. appealD. result
    25. A. quitB. researchedC. triedD. btained
    26. A. spnsredB. remindedC. inspiredD. required
    27. A. whleB. signalC. cnceptD. subject
    28. A. physicallyB. steadilyC. nrmallyD. rapidly
    29. A. chapterB. wrldC. eraD. accunt
    30 A. differenceB. challengeC. benefitD. cntributin
    31. A. advcatesB. usesC. transfrmsD. handles
    32 A. harmfulB. effectiveC. flexibleD. extrardinary
    33. A. graduallyB. eventuallyC. abslutelyD. temprarily
    34. A. ensureB. influenceC. defineD. evaluate
    35. A. replyB. fixC. changeD. decisin
    第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Many freign experts said the water discharge will have an insignificant impact ___36___ the envirnment and human health. But with the discharge starting Thursday, public fears and cncern ___37___ (share) in its Asian neighburs, where many still bear strng hate f Japan’s Wrld War Ⅱ aggressin.
    In respnse t the release, China ___38___ (ban) seafd frm Japan and said it wuld “cause damage and harm t the glbal marine envirnment ___39___ cannt be predicted”.
    Hng Kng and Macau said they were banning seafd frm Fukushima and nine ther Japanese prefectures. Nrth Krea’s Freign Ministry called the release ___40___ “crime against humanity” and said Japan wuld be ___41___ (whle) respnsible fr its “catastrphic cnsequences”.
    In Suth Krea, heated dmestic plitical argument has erupted ver its wn gvernment’s ___42___ (apprve) f the Japanese plan. Liberal critics accused the cnservative gvernment ___43___ (lead) by President Yn Suk Yel f pushing ___44___ (imprve) ties with Japan at the sacrifice (牺牲) f public health. Surveys f Suth Kreans shw that mre than 80% f respndents ppse the Japanese discharge plan ___45___ mre than 60% said they wn’t eat seafd after the water release begins.
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 (满分15分)
    46. 假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将在下学年来中国做为期一年的交换生。他准备提前学习些日常中文,发邮件向你询问学习方法,请你回复邮件,内容包括:
    1. 学习方法:多听、多说;
    2. 给予鼓励和良好祝愿
    注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    第二节(满分25分)
    47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    In June’s rm stands a bright blue clay vase. Nt a perfect r beautiful vase, it is brken in several places. It has been mended, but spiderlike cracks (裂痕) remain. It tells a stry f tw girls’ friendship.
    Amy and June met n a plane returning frm Bangkk, where their fathers, business partners, attended meetings. June sat behind Amy. Midway, Amy hesitantly turned arund and gave June a bright blue clay vase. It was a small gesture, but a simple friendship between tw 4-year-lds was established.
    Years flew by. Amy and June grew up tgether, played tgether, studied tgether and became each ther’s clsest friend.
    Hwever, peple change as they grw up. Even the mst special friendships can be destryed. As Amy’s interest s bradened, she started t see lss and lss f June. Thugh hurt, Jun e tried t be understanding. She was still there fr Amy when Amy needed supprt. But when she tried t bring up her difficulties, Amy brushed her ff by saying, “Later.”
    June culdn’t take it anymre. S ne day she invited Amy t her huse, hping t figure their prblem ut. Instead, a terrible quarrel brke ut. “What am I t yu? Yur friend r just yur little dg?” June cried. T her shck, Amy was defensive and screamed back.
    “June, I hate yu!” With these wrds, Amy strmed ut f June’s rm, shutting the dr hard behind her. A blue vase n the shelf jumped and fell nt the flr, crashing int several pieces. A friendship f ten years was brken, just like the vase.
    One year passed. It was June’s fifteenth birthday. Instead f feeling happy, June nly felt depressed. She remembered her furteenth birthday. It’d been a great ne, and they’d been s happy. Bittersweet tears filled June’s eyes. She culd still remember the image f fur- year-ld Amy hlding ut the blue vase t her. Suddenly, the drbell rang. June jumped up and rushed t pen the dr.
    注意:
    1.续写词数应为150个左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    At the drstep std Amy, hlding a small package.
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Ging t her rm, June sat dwn n her bed and pened the gift.
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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