2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册单词拼写与词汇变形专项训练

这是一份2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册单词拼写与词汇变形专项训练，共7页。
新人教版七年级上册英语单词拼写与词汇变形专项训练根据句意及首字母，汉语或音标提示，填写出单词的适当形式。 Starters Unit 1— Unit 31. There is a / ki:/ on the table.2. I have a white /ɪ'reɪzə(r)/ in my pencil box.3. How do you usually (开始)a conversation?4. I n to eat some food because I am hungry.5. When the school b rings, we should go to our classrooms.6. Helen (问候) her teacher every day.7. Sarah usually brings two ( bottle) of water to school.8. There are some ( goose) in the river.9. After learning maths, my little brother likes ( count) numbers.10. My sister wants ( spell) her name, but she is too young to do that. Unit 11. Kate is my new classmate. Her /fʊl/ name is Kate Brown.2. They are in the /seIm/ city. They often play on the weekend.3. My brother's favourite food is (豆腐).4. Tom and Jack are b students at this school.5. This cat can play with balls and it can (甚至) listen to the music.6. We can go to other ( country) in summer holidays.7. There are all kinds of ( guitar) in the shop.8. He ( live) in Guangdong. He loves the food there.9. I have two ( parrot) at home. They are very beautiful.10. Can you ( poster) a letter for me? Unit 21. Look at my pink /hæt/. It's beautiful.2. He teaches himself to play the /vaIə'lIn/.3. The story is so funny. It makes me (大笑)a lot.4. Sam is Alan's father. So Alan is Sam's s .5. Lily and Sarah are twins, but they look d .6. My favourite ( activity) after school are playing football and drawing.27. Mary wants to see her ( grandchild) grow.8. There are ( lot) of flowers in the garden when it's spring.9. If the weather is fine, we' ll go ( hike) this weekend.10. The book ( mean)a lot to me because it is a gift from my grandpa. Unit 31. Our classroom has a big / skri:n/ on the wall.2. We often play basketball in the sports / fi: ld/.3. Shelly goes to Mr Chen's (办公室) to ask questions.4. Students enjoy doing exercises in the g .5. Teachers' Day is a s day.6. There are three dining ( hall) in our school.7. This film is so ( amaze).8. Alice knows the ( important) of reading. So she reads every day.9. This is a modern ( build) in our school.10. Each student has a desk ( draw) in the classroom. Unit 41. My maths teacher is /'eksələnt/. His classes are interesting.2. Mary has a /frentʃ/ class on Monday mornings.3. We have two new subjects this (学期).4. We should learn some English. It's very ( use) when we travel to other countries.5. No one can go back to the (过去), so let it go.6. Tom loves music. He wants to learn to play some musical ( instrument).7. My good friend Vicky ( remember) my birthday every year.8. These maths ( problem) are difficult for me.9. Who is your favourite ( sing) in the country?10. Leon wants to be a ( science) when he grows up. Unit 51. Our school wants to start a new /klʌb/.2. We' ll go to the show. Shelly wants to /dʒɔɪn/ us.3. Mike goes to act out this new (戏剧).4. Good job! Your answer is (确切地) right.5. Here is the good n . There will be a show here.6. Molly is good at ( paint) animals.7. Ella is ( interest) in playing the piano.8. There are many ( insect) in this place.9. Jack enjoys ( collect) stamps.10. Mum ( fall) in love with the nature park when she sees it for the first time. Unit 61. David often has lunch in a famous Chinese /'restrɒnt/.2. I can /'əʊnli/ remember my favourite song.3. Mary often takes a (淋浴) at six forty in the morning.4. I u go to school by bus. Sometimes I ride my bike to school.5. It's cold o . Put on your coat before you go out.6. Lily gets ( dress) at seven in the morning.7. Mr Smith ( rise) early and helps his wife make breakfast.8. We should brush our ( tooth) twice a day.9. Who is your favourite ( report) in CCTV news?10. After ( finish) my homework,I like to listen to music. Unit 71. Different countries have different /'læŋgwIdʒIz/.2. Let me give you an /Ig'zɑːmpl/ to answer this question.3. On Father's Day, Mike wants to give his father a (惊喜).4. Today, apples are very cheap because they are on s in the store.5. It is ( meaning) to read more books.6.— What is your ( high)?—1.7 metres.7. Tom wants to hold a ( celebrate) with his family at a Chinese restaurant.8. The ( price) of many things in our store are good.9. Linda's mother ( buy) a T-shirt for her and she is happy.10. Jack has five ( pair) of socks. From Monday to Friday, he can wear different socks every day.参考答案单词拼写+词汇变形 (解析) Starters Unit 1-Unit 31. There is a key/ ki:/ on the table. (根据音标可知是“钥匙”)2. I have a white eraser /ɪ'reɪzə(r)/ in my pencil box.(根据音标可知是“橡皮”)3. How do you usually start(开始)a conversation? ( start a conversation开始一段对话)4. I need to eat some food because I am hungry.(根据句子意思“我饿了所以需要吃些食物”, need to do sth. 需要做某事)5. When the school bell rings, we should go to our classrooms.(根据句子意思“学校铃响时,我们应该去教室”, bell 铃)6. Helen greets(问候) her teacher every day.(主语 Helen 是第三人称单数, 动词用三单形式 greets)7. Sarah usually brings two bottles ( bottle 的复数形式) of water to school.( two 后接名词复数)8. There are some geese ( goose 的复数形式) in the river.( some 后接名词复数, goose 的复数是 geese)9. After learning maths, my little brother likes counting( count的动名词形式) numbers.( like doing sth. 喜欢做某事)10. My sister wants to spell( spell 的动词不定式形式) her name, but she is too young to do that.( want to do sth. 想要做某事) Unit 11. Kate is my new classmate. Her full /fʊl/ name is Kate Brown. (根据音标可知是“完整的”)2. They are in the same /seɪm/ city. They often play on the weekend.(根据音标可知是“相同的”)3. My brother's favourite food is tofu (豆腐) .4. Tom and Jack are both students at this school.(根据句子意思“汤姆和杰克都是这所学校的学生”, both 两者都)5. This cat can play with balls and it can even (甚至) listen to the music.(根据句子意思“这只猫可以玩球，甚至还可以听音乐”，even 甚至)6. We can go to other countries( country 的复数形式) in summer holidays.( other 后接名词复数)7. There are all kinds of guitars( guitar 的复数形式) in the shop.( all kinds of 后接名词复数)8. He lives( live 的第三人称单数形式) in Guangdong. He loves the food there.(主语 He 是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式)9. I have two parrots( parrot 的复数形式) at home. They are very beautiful.( two 后接名词复数)10. Can you post ( poster 的动词形式, 邮寄) a letter for me? Unit 21. Look at my pink hat/hæt/. It's beautiful.(根据音标可知是“帽子”)2. He teaches himself to play the violin /ˌvaɪə'lɪn/. (根据音标可知是“小提琴”)3. The story is so funny. It makes me laugh (大笑) a lot.( make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事)4. Sam is Alan's father. So Alan is Sam's son. (根据句子意思“山姆是艾伦的父亲, 所以艾伦是山姆的儿子”，son 儿子)5. Lily and Sarah are twins, but they look different ( look 是系动词, 后接形容词, 根据句子意思“莉莉和莎拉是双胞胎，但她们看起来不同”，different 不同的).6. My favourite activities( activity 的复数形式) after school are playing football and drawing.( are 后接名词复数)7. Mary wants to see her grandchildren( grandchild 的复数形式) grow.(根据句子意思“玛丽想看到她的孙子们成长”, grandchild 的复数是 grandchildren)8. There are lots ( lot 的复数形式, lots of 许多) of flowers in the garden when it's spring.9. If the weather is fine, we' ll go hiking( hike 的动名词形式, go hiking 去远足) this weekend.10. The book means ( mean 的第三人称单数形式) a lot to me because it is a gift from my grandpa.(主语 The book 是第三人称单数, 动词用三单形式) Unit 31. Our classroom has a big screen / skri:n/ on the wall.(根据音标可知是“屏幕”)2. We often play basketball in the sports field / fi: ld/.(根据音标可知是“场地”)3. Shelly goes to Mr Chen's office (办公室) to ask questions.4. Students enjoy doing exercises in the gym(体育馆). (根据句子意思“学生们喜欢在体育馆做运动”，gym 体育馆)5. Teachers' Day is a special(特殊的) day.(根据句子意思“教师节是特殊的一天”, special特殊的)6. There are three dining halls( hall 的复数形式) in our school.( three 后接名词复数)7. This film is so amazing( amaze 的形容词形式, 令人惊奇的).8. Alice knows the importance ( important 的名词形式) of reading. So she reads every day.( the importance of……… 的重要性)9. This is a modern building ( build 的名词形式, 建筑物) in our school.10. Each student has a desk drawer ( draw 的名词形式, 抽屉) in the classroom.(根据句子意思“每个学生在教室里都有一个书桌抽屉”，drawer 抽屉)Unit 4 1. My maths teacher is excellent /'eksələnt/. His classes are interesting.(根据音标可知是“优秀的”)2. Mary has a French /frentʃ/ class on Monday mornings.(根据音标可知是“法语”)3. We have two new subjects this term (学期).4. We should learn some English. It's very useful ( use) when we travel to other countries. (根据句子意思“当我们去其他国家旅行时，它非常有用”，useful 有用的)5. No one can go back to the past(过去) , so let it go.(根据句子意思“没有人能回到过去,所以让它过去吧”，past 过去)6. Tom loves music. He wants to learn to play some musical instruments ( instrument 的复数形式).( some 后接名词复数)7. My good friend Vicky remembers ( remember 的第三人称单数形式) my birthday every year.(主语 Vicky 是第三人称单数, 动词用三单形式)8. These maths problems( problem 的复数形式) are difficult for me.( These 后接名词复数)9. Who is your favourite singer ( sing 的名词形式, 歌手) in the country?10. Leon wants to be a scientist( science 的名词形式, 科学家) when he grows up. Unit 51. Our school wants to start a new club /klʌb/.(根据音标可知是“俱乐部”)2. We' ll go to the show. Shelly wants to join /dʒɔɪn/ us.(根据音标可知是“加入”)3. Mike goes to act out this new play(戏剧).( act out 表演, 根据句子意思“迈克去表演这部新戏剧”, play 戏剧)4. Good job! Your answer is exactly (确切地) right.(根据句子意思“做得好! 你的答案完全正确”, exactly 确切地)5. Here is the good news(消息) . There will be a show here.(根据句子意思“这里有个好消息。这里将会有一场演出”，news消息，不可数名词)6. Molly is good at painting ( paint 的动名词形式) animals.( be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事)7. Ella is interested ( interest 的形容词形式, 感兴趣的) in playing the piano. ( be interested in 对…… 感兴趣)8. There are many insects ( insect 的复数形式) in this place.( many 后接名词复数)9. Jack enjoys collecting( collect 的动名词形式) stamps.( enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事)10. Mum falls( fall 的第三人称单数形式) in love with the nature park when she sees it for the first time.(主语 Mum 是第三人称单数, 动词用三单形式, fall in love with 爱上) Unit 6David often has lunch in a famous Chinese restaurant/'restrɒnt/.(根据音标可知是“餐馆”)2. I can only /'əʊnli/ remember my favourite song.(根据音标可知是“只, 仅仅”)3. Mary often takes a shower (淋浴) at six forty in the morning.4. I usually (通常) go to school by bus. Sometimes I ride my bike to school.(根据句子意思“我通常乘公共汽车上学。有时我骑自行车上学”，usually 通常)5. It's cold outside(在外面). Put on your coat before you go out.(根据句子意思“外面很冷。出门前穿上外套”, outside 在外面)6. Lily gets dressed ( dress 的过去分词形式, get dressed 穿衣服) at seven in the morning.7. Mr Smith rises( rise 的第三人称单数形式) early and helps his wife make breakfast.(主语 Mr Smith 是第三人称单数， 动词用三单形式)8. We should brush our teeth ( tooth 的复数形式) twice a day.9. Who is your favourite reporter ( report 的名词形式, 记者) in CCTV news?10. After finishing( finish 的动名词形式) my homework,I like to listen to music.( after 是介词，后接动词的动名词形式) Unit 71. Different countries have different languages /'læŋgwɪdʒɪz/. (根据音标可知是 “语言”, language 的复数形式)2. Let me give you an example /ɪg'zɑːmpl/ to answer this question. (根据音标可知是“例子”)3. On Father's Day, Mike wants to give his father a surprise(惊喜).4. Today, apples are very cheap because they are on sale (出售) in the store.( on sale 出售)5. It is meaningful(有意义的) to read more books.(根据句子意思可知,应填 meaningful“有意义的”)6. — What is your height(高度)?—1.7 metres.(根据句子意思“你的身高是多少? 1.7 米”, height 高度)7. Tom wants to hold a celebration ( celebrate 的名词形式) with his family at a Chinese restaurant.(根据句子意思“汤姆想和他的家人在一家中餐馆举行庆祝活动”, celebration庆祝活动)8. The prices( price 的复数形式) of many things in our store are good. ( many 后接名词复数)9. Linda's mother buys( buy 的第三人称单数形式) a Tshirt for her and she is happy. (主语 Linda's mother 是第三人称单数, 动词用三单形式)10. Jack has five pairs ( pair 的复数形式) of socks. From Monday to Friday, he can wear different socks every day. ( five 后接名词复数)