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    重庆市江津区第二中学十校联考2025届九年级上学期期中测试英语试卷(含答案)

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    重庆市江津区第二中学十校联考2025届九年级上学期期中测试英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份重庆市江津区第二中学十校联考2025届九年级上学期期中测试英语试卷(含答案),共22页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空题,翻译题,写作题,句型转换等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、阅读理解
    Idims (习语) in English
    The fllwing infrmatin is abut sme idims in English. Please find the right idims fr the fllwing sentences.
    1.Dn't tell me whether yu'll mve t Texas with me r nt tday. I think yu shuld ______, and tell me yur decisin tmrrw.
    2.N, yu can't take my dg fr a walk. She will give up because she is ______ after running after the cats all day.
    3.Miss Smith, I'm srry. I have t ______, and it's abut my English hmewrk. I cpied my friend's answers yesterday. I can't feel better after that.
    ①Freigners like grwing flwers in the garden and enjy the nice smell in spring. Hwever, Chinese peple prefer grwing vegetables and get a harvest in autumn. Fr Chinese, bttles, even plastic bags are perfect fr grwing vegetables.
    ②It's said that there is a "vegetable gene (基因)" in every Chinese peple. After all, they have farmed fr thusands f years and gained rich experience in grwing vegetables.
    ③A grup f parents f Chinese students nce grew vegetables at Yale University in the USA. This area used t be cvered with weeds (杂草). T help change the situatin, these Chinese parents wrked tgether and finally turned weeds int vegetables.
    ④Africa is such a pr place. Many hard-wrking and kind-hearted Chinese wrkers went there t help. They helped build rads as well as taught Africans hw t farm. All kinds f fruits and vegetables have been grwn in Africa.
    ⑤The sldiers (士兵) n the islands f the Suth China Sea als created a vegetable garden thrugh their wn effrts. It used t be difficult fr the sldiers t eat fresh vegetables n the islands. But recently, they harvested 750 kg f vegetables n sandy beaches. Everyne was excited.
    ⑥With the develpment f the science and technlgy in China, Chinese peple have grwn vegetables all ver the wrld, frm Eurpe t Africa, the days f planting ptates n Mars (火星) will nt be far away.
    4.Hw des the writer start the passage?
    A. By listing sme numbers.B. By asking sme questins.
    C. By telling different jkes.D. By cmparing different facts.
    5.Which f the fllwing is NOT the fact t shw Chinese peple's "vegetable gene"?
    A. Chinese peple have much farming experience fr planting.
    B. Chinese peple have already planted ptates in uter space, such as n Mars.
    C. Chinese sldiers n the islands f the Suth China Sea harvested 750 kg vegetables.
    D. Parents f Chinese students at Yale University turned weeds int vegetables.
    6.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
    A. B.
    C. D.
    7.What tne (语气) des the writer use in this passage?
    A. Plite.B. Prud.C. Sad.D. Bred.
    Grandma's eightieth birthday was near and I wndered what t give her. She had mved int a nursing hme and didn't have rm fr extra things. She insisted that she didn't need any gift.
    Finally, I came up with an idea. In her birthday card, I sent her a gift certificate(礼券)fr "A letter a week fr the next year!" It was a big prmise. I've never been much f a letter writer, but nw I was living far frm hme, and shuld be able t find plenty f news. Grwing up just a mile frm my grandparents, we'd always been clse. I knew that she'd lve t hear what was ging n in my life.
    The letter gift certificate was a big hit. She gt fifty-tw letters that first year. All shwed her that I was thinking f her regularly. As her next birthday rlled arund, she asked fr anther letter gift certificate. In fact, fr nine and a half years I wrte abut the cld Michigan winters. Then I wrte abut my pregnancy(怀孕). During the kids' preschl years, I shared every funny thing they did and said, and as they grew they started adding "picture letters" t the envelpe. Once I flew hme t visit Grandma and fund that all the staff in the nursing hme knew the details f my life, as they ften read letters t her.
    My last letter arrived the day after her death. I never missed a letter and I felt I had given her the best gift I culd. What I hadn't cunted n was hw her gift wuld cme full circle t me.
    Mnths later, while ging thrugh her things, my dad fund a bx full f letters frm me. Thse letters are a jurnal f my life, filled with mment and pictures I had cmpletely frgtten. But Grandma saved thse memries fr me in my letters.
    Life really des fly by. Lved nes cme and g. But smetimes ur gifts t thers cme back t us in unexpected ways. This is ne f thse times.
    8.The authr sent Grandma a gift certificate because ________.
    A. she had n ther gift t give her grandma
    B. she knew that her grandma wuld like it
    C. she didn't have enugh mney t buy a gift
    D. she wanted Grandma t chse her favrite gift herself
    9.The underlined phrase "a big hit" prbably means ________.
    A. a big surpriseB. a satisfying letter
    C. a bright futureD. a big success
    10.Frm the passage, we can infer(推测)that the authr ________.
    A. was afraid t write letters when she was a kid
    B. culd always hear frm Grandma
    C. might live in Michigan after getting married
    D. felt very regretful after Grandma passed away
    11.Which f the fllwing is True?
    A. Grandma died when she was abut ninety years ld.
    B. The authr was brught up by Grandma s they were very clse.
    C. Later the kids wrte the letters t Grandma instead f the authr.
    D. The authr's dad sent Grandma a bx t keep the letters.
    When yu want t buy a pair f running shes, will yu chse Nike r Li-Ning? It's a chice between lcal and freign brands (品牌). Accrding t a latest study, Chinese peple generally prefer lcal brands t freign brands. They chse the lcal brands because f the lw price, gd quality (质量) and creative design.
    Sme Chinese brands have risen in these years. They have even started t win sme fans abrad. A research shwed that 71 percent f custmers said Chinese brands were imprtant t them.
    Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiami, DJI, Feiyue, Li-Ning, Shein and Huaxizi have all becme mre ppular abrad. Fr example, Huawei is the wrld's secnd-biggest mbile phne cmpany. Its prducts are used in mre than 170 cuntries and areas. Huawei is als a leader in 5G technlgy. Shein, a "fast fashin" brand, made mre than 10 billin dllars last year, a 100-percent increase ver 2019, Glbal Times reprted. Many Eurpean peple like Shein prducts because they're affrdable, fashinable and f high quality.
    In the future. Chinese brands will cntinue t develp. Thanks t a bigger market, imprved supply chains (供应链) and efficient (高效的) prducing, "This is the best time fr the develpment f lcal brands," Yan Qiang, a partner with Beijing-based Hejun Cnsulting, tld Glbal Times.
    12.Lcal brands are mre ppular because ________.
    A. mre sprts stars buy themB. they are nt s expensive
    C. they are easy t buy nlineD. they have gd after-sale service
    13.The writer uses Huawei as an example t shw ________.
    A. mre peple abard are chsing Chinese brands
    B. Huawei is making a lt f mney
    C. Huawei makes the best mbile phne
    D. Chinese brands will replace (代替) freign brands
    14.The Chinese fr the underlined wrd "affrdable" is ________.
    A. 潮流的B. 实惠的C. 创新的D. 耐用的
    15.What's the best title fr the passage?
    A. Hw t Chse a Chinese Brand
    B. Chinese Brands Becming Ppular
    C. Hw t Develp Chinese Brands
    D. The Future fr Chinese Brands
    Learning Chinese is a challenging but gd experience as it gives yu the pprtunity t cmmunicate with mre than a billin peple.
    Freigners think Chinese is a mysterius (神秘的) and difficult language because it is very different frm the Rman alphabet (罗马字母). In fact, Chinese is nt much mre difficult than learning any ther language. One reasn is that Chinese des nt require memrizing the kind f cmplex tenses (时态) like Eurpean languages.
    Althugh it is certainly nt easy fr freigners, in my experience yu can learn Chinese fast. Yu will certainly find differences between the language in textbks and peple's everyday speech. One example f this is the difference between languages n the street and written Chinese. It prduces new phrases and vcabulary. In real life nwadays, peple ften use shrt, less cnversatinal phrases t cmmunicate with each ther. China has many prvinces and their dialects are different. After yu learn and understand the Beijing dialect, yu may find it is hard t understand Shanghai dialect.
    The language cntinues develping. S it is still nt easy fr learners, n matter hw well they learn frm textbks.
    I hpe that ne day mre Chinese curses are able t be cnnected with "real" spken Chinese and the way in which Chinese peple speak daily. It will help freign learners t help bridge the gap between learners and native (本土的) speakers.
    16.Accrding t the passage, why des the writer think Chinese is nt s difficult t learn?
    A. It gives yu the pprtunity t cmmunicate with mre than a billin peple.
    B. It desn't require memrizing the kind f cmplex tenses.
    C. It is very different frm the Rman alphabet.
    D. Yu can find Chinese curses very easily.
    17.Accrding t the passage, which sentence may agree with the writer's idea?
    A. Chinese is mre difficult t learn than any ther language.
    B. Peple ften use lng sentences in the real life nwadays.
    C. The develpment f language is still ging n.
    D. Freign learners dn't have t cnnect Chinese curses with "real" spken Chinese.
    18.Accrding t paragraph 5, what shuld yu d if yu want t learn Chinese well?
    A. Learn sme dialects in Chinese daily life.
    B. Learn written Chinese in Chinese daily life.
    C. Learn real spken Chinese in Chinese daily life.
    D. Learn cmplex tenses in Chinese daily life.
    19.What can we infer (推断) frm the text?
    A. It is t difficult t learn Chinese.
    B. It is challenging t learn Chinese
    C. It is imprtant t learn Chinese well.
    D. It is necessary t learn Chinese.
    I'm Bb. My grandma can speak several languages well. It made me interested in language learning at the age f nine. S I learned Italian when I was ten. My grandma mved frm Switzerland t England when she was yung. I was always surprised that she spke English t me, Italian t my grandpa and French r German n the phne t her relatives and friends.What was mre, she learned English by herself when she came t England.
    As fr me, althugh I can speak sme Italian and German, I nly knw a little grammar and smetimes get cnfused(困惑的). S it's hard fr me t understand hw smene can speak several languages s well. I want t knw hw my grandma did it!
    English is an internatinal language. Mre and mre peple in the wrld speak English. I hardly use ther languages in my wn jb. Hwever, I think being able t rder dishes in a restaurant in a nn-English speaking cuntry will be great.
    In fact, language learning is easier nw than befre.New technlgy is the reasn. Fr example, recrding yur vice helps yu see hw well yu're ding and helps yu cntinue t imprve. There are apps t help yu learn new wrds. Hwever, I still think ging t classes imprves cnversatin skills quickly. S it's better t cmbine(结合)methds.
    20.Was Bb interested in language learning when he was ten?
    21.Hw did Bb's grandma learn English when she came t England?
    22.What will be great fr Bb in a nn-English speaking cuntry?
    23.D yu agree that language learning is easier than befre? why r why nt?
    二、七选五
    24.(Peter meets a yung man n Green Street at 8:00 p.m.)
    A: Excuse me. ①________
    B: Sure. D yu see that tall building ver there?
    A: Yes.
    B: The ATM is right next t it.
    A: Gt it. By the way, is there a cnvenience stre arund here?
    B: ②________The clsest ne is n Center Street, but it's prbably clsed nw.
    A: That's t bad! ③________
    B: Well, yu culd g t Bridge Street. There are lts f stres there. They're pen 24 hurs a day.
    A: Really? ④________
    B: N, nt far. Yu can take a taxi there.
    A: ⑤________
    B: Abut 10 minutes.
    A: OK. Thanks a lt fr yur help.
    B: Yu're welcme.
    三、完形填空
    Xu Xiuzhen, an elderly wman wh is 78 years ld, has becme famus n the Internet. 1 f her speaking different languages bring her instant fame when she wrks at a turist area selling water and ther things.
    Xu is 2 a village which lies at the ft f Mn Hill. T supprt her family, Xu drpped ut f primary schl in 3 third grade. She has been wrking as a tur guide and vendr ( 小贩) since 1998. 4 with freign turists, she began t learn different languages. Many peple have wndered 5 Xu has learned different freign languages. Xu said she wuld cnvert (转化) wrds in ther languages int Chinese characters accrding t their prnunciatins. And then the wrds wuld be reviewed in her head befre 6 t bed and after waking up. Over the past 20 years, Xu 7 herself 11 freign languages. 8 gd jb she has dne! Her strng ability in language has made it much easier fr 9 t cmmunicate with freign turists.
    Xu has becme ne f 10 tur guides. But she isn't satisfied with just being a tur guide. She nw wns a ppular restaurant and runs a small htel.
    25.A.Vide B. Vides C. Vide's
    26.A.abut B. frmC. n
    27.A.a B. an C. the
    28.A.Cmmunicated
    B. T cmmunicate
    C. Cmmunicate
    29.A.hw B. where C. what
    30.A.gB. gesC. ging
    31.A.teaches B. taught C. has taught
    32.A.What anB. What aC. Hw
    33.A.she B. herC. hers
    34.A.busier B. busiest C. the busiest
    In China, there are 24 slar terms(节 气) in a year. And there are six slar terms in winter. They g in that rder start f winter(立冬), light snw, heavy snw, winter slstice(冬至),lesser cld(小寒)and 1 cld.
    Start f winter usually falls n Nvember 7th r 8th, On this day, after a year f hard wrk,peple are happy t have a rest and 2 time with the family, On start f winter, peple keep lts f 3 in a cellar(地窖). It is handy fr peple when they want t eat vegetables. They just need t take them ut frm the cellar. The 4 China celebrates start f winter as the "Small Spring Festival", Peple usually have dumplings and muttn sup n that day.
    Light snw usually falls n Nvember 22nd r 23rd and 5 snw usually falls n December 7th r 8th. After heavy snw, it's winter slstice. When winter slstice cmes, it brings the 6 days f the year and the lngest nights.
    On winter slstice, the nrthern part f the wrld has the shrtest daytime and lngest nighttime. 7 nrthern part f China, peple usually eat dumplings and muttn t 8 the day.
    Hwever, in the suthern part, tangyuan and ndles are the festival fd. They bring 9 .
    Greater cld cmes after lesser cld, The field is 10 with snw, And all Chinese are ready t welcme the Spring Festival after it. Of curse, a new rund f slar terms will start.
    35.A.greaterB.greatC.muchD.many
    36.A.cstB.spendC.payD.take
    37.A.fruitB.waterC.vegetablesD.meat
    38.A.nrthernB.westC.suthernD. mst
    39.A.strngB.litterC.heavyD.white
    40.A.lngestB.shrtestC.brightestD.cldest
    41.A.nB.atC.duringD.in
    42.A.spendB.chseC.passD. celebrate
    43.A.warmB.cldC.wetD.warmth
    44.A.fullB.filledC.cveredD.crwded
    四、短文填空题
    45.Chinese New Year begins n drs and walls. Spring cuplets stand fr peple's wishes fr a happier life in the ①_________ year. The traditin f sticking Spring cuplets n drs during the Spring Festival can date back hundreds f years.The cuplets are written n red paper, They are the mst imprtant symbl f the Spring Festival. Althugh peple are busy ②_________ all kinds f things befre the Spring Festival, sticking cuplets is always in the first place n the t-d list. And my mther wuld ask me t take sme gifts t peple wh wrte cuplets fr us. When they were writing, I wuld watch hw they used the brush t ③_________ these wnderful wrks.Later when I was a little lder, my parents encuraged me t learn hw t write cuplets. I asked sme elder peple t teach me sme ④_________. When learning frm them, l became greatly interested in traditinal culture. Every time when ur family visited ⑤_________ during the Spring Festival, I was always the first t cllect the pems f their cuplets. The pems are hpeful wrds, they send gd wishes like "health, wealth and lngevity"
    Nwadays as the science and technlgy is ⑥d_________ rapidly, cuplets are mainly prduced by machines. We can easily buy all kinds f beautiful cuplets n the streets. ⑦_________ frms f making cuplets have changed, the best wishes that cuplets express remain. The red paper and black wrds are nt nly used t write the cuplets, but als carry ur ⑧l_________ fr traditinal culture. They will never be frgtten.
    五、翻译题
    46.我经过那家商店地时候停了下来。(完成译句)
    I stpped when I _______ _______ the stre.
    47.李华不知道他们是怎样到的北京。
    Li Hua didn't knw ________ they _________ t Beijing.
    六、写作题
    48.中国传统节日是中国文化的重要组成部分。春节、端午节、中秋节等都体现了我们对中国文化的传承。但是随着时代的变化,我们也有了新的庆祝方式。比如、很多人都选择在传统节日里全家出游,也有人做志愿者活动来庆祝,还有的人去博物馆、图书馆或文化展。请你结合生活中的经历,写一篇短文。
    内容包括:
    D yu like celebrating these festivals in a traditinal way r a new way?
    Share an unfrgettable experience f celebrating a traditinal festival.
    Hw can yu let mre freigners knw abut traditinal Chinese festival?
    要求:
    1.词数不少于 80 词。
    2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    七、句型转换
    49.I imprve my prnunciatin by reading alud.(对划线部分提问)
    ______ _______ yu imprve yur prnunciatin?
    50.Just nw he heard the news. It was s terrible.(合为一句感叹句)
    _____ _______ news he heard just nw!
    51.He is nt sure when he shuld make the phne call.(改为同义句)
    He is nt sure _______ _______ make the phne call.
    参考答案
    1.答案:A
    解析:信息匹配题。根据前句Dn't tell me whether yu'll mve t Texas with me r nt tday.(不要告诉我你今天是否要和我一起搬到得克萨斯州。)可知,空处应是说在做决定之前先考虑一下。选项A"好好想想:在做决定之前先考虑一下。"符合语境。故选A。
    2.答案:D
    解析:信息匹配题。根据前句N,yu can't take my dg fr a walk.She will give up (不,你不能带我的狗去散步。她会放弃的,)可知,空处应是说放弃的原因。选项D"倒计时了:累了,放弃不能或不愿再参与。"符合语境。故选D。
    3.答案:C
    解析:信息匹配题。根据空后and it's abut my English hmewrk.I cpied my friend's answers yesterday.I can't feel better after that.(这是关于我的英语家庭作业。我昨天抄了我朋友的答案。在那之后我再也感觉不好了。)可知,空处应是说此时的处理方法。选项C符合语境。故选C。
    4.答案:D
    解析:推理判断题。根据第一段Freigners like grwing flwers in the garden and enjy the nice smell in spring.Hwever,Chinese peple prefer grwing vegetables and get a harvest in autumn(外国人喜欢在花园里种花,享受春天的芬芳;而中国人喜欢种菜,在秋天获得收获。)可知作者通过比较中国人和外国人喜欢种不同的东西来开启本文。故选D。
    5.答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据第二段After all,they have farmed fr thusands f years and gained rich experience in grwing vegetables.(毕竟,他们已经耕种了数千年,积累了丰富的蔬菜种植经验。),第三段A grup f parents f Chinese students nce grew vegetables at Yale University in the USA.(一群中国学生家长曾在美国耶鲁大学种过蔬菜。),第五段The sldiers(士兵) n the islands f the Suth China Sea als created a vegetable garden thrugh their wn effrts.(南海诸岛上的战士们还通过自己的努力开辟了菜园。)可知文中提到的中国人种植蔬菜的基因的例子包括有几千年的种植经验,留学生家长在耶鲁大学种菜,南海岛上的战士自己种植蔬菜。故选B。
    6.答案:A
    解析:篇章结构题。第一二段引出中国人有种植蔬菜的基因这个话题;第三至五段分别举例说明中国人有种植蔬菜的基因;第六段是展望未来。故选A。
    7.答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据第六段With the develpment f the science and technlgy in China,Chinese peple have grwn vegetables all ver the wrld,frm Eurpe t Africa,the days f planting ptates n Mars(火星) will nt be far away.(随着中国科学技术的发展,中国人已经在世界各地种植蔬菜,从欧洲到非洲,在火星上种植马铃薯的日子也不会太远了。)可知作者对于中国人有种植蔬菜的基因这件事感到自豪。故选B。
    8.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。由第二段I knew that she'd lve t hear what was ging n in my life.",可知,我知道奶奶收到“我”的信会很喜欢。故选B。
    9.答案:A
    解析:词义猜测题。由第三段“She gt fifty-tw letters that first year. All shwed her that I was thinking f her regularly. As her next birthday rlled arund, she asked fr anther letter gift certificate.”可知,由于第一年礼券的巨大成功,奶奶下一年的生日礼物又要了写信的礼券。故选D。
    10.答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。由第三段“In fact, fr nine and a half years I wrte abut the cld Michigan winters. Then I wrte abut my pregnancy(怀孕).”可推测“我”结婚后住在密歇根州,并写了九年半密歇根州寒冷的冬天。然后直到写自己怀孕。故选C。
    11.答案:A
    解析:推理判断题。由第一段“Grandma's eightieth birthday was near and I wndered what t give her.”和第三段“In fact, fr nine and a half years I wrte abut the cld Michigan winters.”以及第四段“My last letter arrived the day after her death.”可知,“我”从奶奶八十岁生日开始,共写了九年半的信,最后一封信是奶奶去世的后一天寄到的。可推知奶奶去世时是九十岁。故选A。
    12.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据文中第一段They chse the lcal brands because f the lw price,gd quality and creative design.他们选择本土品牌是因为价格低、质量好、设计新颖。由此可知,B项,它们不是那么贵,符合题意。故选B。
    13.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据文中第三段Chinese brands like Huawei,Xiami,DJI,Feiyue,Li-Ning,Shein and Huaxizi have all becme mre ppular abrad.Fr example,Huawei is the wrld's secnd-biggest mbile phne cmpany.Its prducts are used in mre than 170 cuntries and areas.Huawei is als a leader in5 G technlgy.华为、小米、大疆、飞跃、李宁、Shein、华西子等中国品牌在国外都走红。例如,华为是全球第二大手机公司,产品遍及170多个国家和地区。华为也是5 G技术的领头羊。由此可知,作者用华为举例是为了展示国外越来越多的人选择中国品牌,A项符合题意。故选A。
    14.答案:B
    解析:词义猜测题。根据文中第一段They chse the lcal brands because f the lw price,gd quality and creative design.他们选择本土品牌是因为价格低、质量好、设计新颖。结合第三段Many Eurpean peple like Shein prducts because they're affrdable,fashinable and f high quality.许多欧洲人喜欢 Shein 产品,因为它们affrdable、款式新颖、质量上乘。由此可以猜测,affrdable是价格实惠的意思。故选B。
    15.答案:B
    解析:标题归纳题。根据文中第一段Accrding t a latest study,Chinese peple generally prefer lcal brands t freign brands.一项最新研究表明,相比外国品牌,中国人普遍更喜欢本土品牌。以及最后一段In the future,Chinese brands will cntinue t develp.Thanks t a bigger market,imprved supply chains and efficient prducing."This is the best time fr the develpment f lcal brands,"Yan Qiang,a partner with Beijing-based Hejun Cnsulting,tld Glbal Times.未来,中国品牌将继续发展。得益于更大的市场,完善的供应链和高效的生产。"这是本土品牌发展的最佳时机,"北京和君咨询合伙人严强,告诉环球时报。结合全文内容,讲述了中国品牌的发展,由此可知,本文的标题应为,中国品牌越来越受欢迎,B项符合题意。故选B。
    16.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据"In fact, Chinese is nt much mre difficult than learning any ther language. One reasn is that Chinese des nt require memrizing the kind f cmplex tenses(时态)like Eurpean languages."可知,作者认为中文不难学的一个原因是汉语不需要像欧洲语言那样记住复杂的时态。故选B。
    17.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据“The language cntinues develping.”可知,语言在不断发展。故选C。
    18.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据“I hpe that ne day mre Chinese curses are able t be cnnected with ‘real’ spken Chinese and the way in which Chinese peple speak daily.”可知,如果想学好汉语,应该把更多的汉语课程与“真正的”汉语口语和中国人日常说话的方式联系起来。故选C。
    19.答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据“Learning Chinese is a challenging but gd experience”可知,学习汉语是一个挑战。故选B。
    20.答案: Yes./Yes,he was.
    解析:根据“It made me interested in language learning at the age f nine.”可知,Bb在九岁时就对语言学习产生了兴趣。故填Yes./Yes,he was.
    21.答案: By teaching herself.
    解析:根据“What was mre, she learned English by herself when she came t England.”可知,奶奶来英国后是自学英语的。故填By teaching herself.
    22.答案: Being able t rder delicius fd in a restaurant.
    解析:根据“Hwever, I think being able t rder dishes in a restaurant in a nn-English speaking cuntry will be great.”可知,我认为能够在非英语国家的餐厅点菜会很棒。故填Being able t rder delicius fd in a restaurant will be great fr Bb.
    23.答案:言之有理即可。
    24.答案:GAFEC
    解析:本文主要介绍了一个人向Peter问路的过程。
    ①根据“Sure.”以及“The ATM is right next t it”可知此处询问对方能不能告诉自己如何去自动取款机,选项G“你能告诉我去最近的自动取款机怎么走吗”符合语境。故选 G。
    ②根据“The clsest ne is n Center Street, but it's prbably clsed nw.”可知此处是否定回答,选项A“对不起,没有”符合语境。故选 A。
    ③根据“That’s t bad”以及“Well, yu culd g t Bridge Street”可知自己要买东西,而商店关门了太糟糕了,所以Peter又给对方说明了哪里有商店,选项F“我真的需要吃点东西”符合语境。故选 F。
    ④根据“N, nt far. Yu can take a taxi there”可知此处询问远不远,选项E“布里奇街离这儿远吗”符合语境。故选 E。
    ⑤根据“Abut 10 minutes.”可知此处询问需要多长时间,选项C“需要花费多长时间”符合语境。故选 C。
    25.答案:B
    解析:句意:当她在一个旅游区卖水和其他东西时,她说不同语言的视频让她立刻成名。Vide视频,名词单数;Vides名词复数;Vide’s名词所有格。根据“bring ”可知句子主语用名词复数。故选B。
    26.答案:B
    解析:句意:徐来自月亮山脚下的一个村庄。abut关于;frm从;n在上面。be frm“来自”。故选B。
    27.答案:C
    解析:句意:为了养家糊口,徐小学三年级就辍学了。a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词。空后是序数词,用定冠词the。故选C。
    28.答案:B
    解析:句意:为了与外国游客交流,她开始学习不同的语言。Cmmunicated交流,动词过去式;T cmmunicate动词不定式;Cmmunicate动词原形。“她开始学习不同的语言”的目的是“和外国游客交流”,作目的状语用动词不定式。故选B。
    29.答案:A
    解析:句意:很多人都想知道徐是如何学会不同的外语的。hw如何;where哪里;what什么。根据“Xu has learned different freign languages”可知是想知道徐是如何学会不同的外语的。故选A。
    30.答案:C
    解析:句意:然后,在睡前和醒来后,这些词会在她的脑海中被复习。g去,动词原形;ges动词单三;ging动名词。介词befre后加动名词。故选C。
    31.答案:C
    解析:句意:在过去的20年里,徐自学了11门外语。teaches教,动词单三;taught动词过去式;has taught现在完成时。根据“Over the past 20 years”可知句子使用现在完成时。故选C。
    32.答案:B
    解析:句意:她做得多好啊!What an引导感叹句,中心词是可数名词单数,形容词以元音音素开头;What a引导感叹句,中心词是可数名词单数,形容词以辅音音素开头;Hw引导感叹句,中心词是形容词或副词。中心词是可数名词单数jb,gd以辅音音素开头,用what a引导感叹句。故选B。
    33.答案:B
    解析:句意:她强大的语言能力使她更容易与外国游客交流。she她,主格;her她,宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词。作介词fr的宾语用代词宾格。故选B。
    34.答案:C
    解析:句意:徐已经成为最繁忙的导游之一。busier更忙; busiest最忙;the busiest定冠词加最高级。此处是结构ne f the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故选C。
    35.答案:A
    解析:句意:它们的顺序是:立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒和大寒。greater较大的,形容词比较级;great大的,形容词原级;much多的,修饰不可数名词;many多的,修饰可数名词复数。根据“ lesser cld (小寒) and cld”可知,此处应指小寒和大寒,greater cld“大寒”。故选A。
    36.答案:B
    解析:句意:在这一天,经过一年的辛苦工作,人们很高兴能休息一下,与家人共度时光。cst花费,主语是物;spend花费,度过,主语是人;pay花费,常与fr连用;take花费,常用于it takes sb. sme time t d句型。根据“peple are happy t have a rest and ... time with the family”可知,此处应指人们与家人共度时光,因此应用spend。故选B。
    37.答案:C
    解析:句意:在冬天开始的时候,人们会在地窖里储存很多蔬菜。fruit水果; water水;vegetables蔬菜;meat肉。根据“It is handy fr peple when they want t eat vegetables.”可知,此处应指储存蔬菜。故选C。
    38.答案:A
    解析:句意:中国北方把立冬作为“小春节”来庆祝。nrthern北方的;west西方的;suthern南方的;mst大多数。根据“The ... China celebrates start f winter as the 'Small Spring Festival'.”结合常识可知,此处应指中国北方把立冬作为“小春节”来庆祝。故选A。
    39.答案:C
    解析:句意:小雪通常在11月22日或23日,大雪通常在12月7日或8日。strng强壮的; litter垃圾;heavy密集的;white白色的。根据“... snw usually falls n December 7th r 8th”结合常识可知,此处应指大雪在12月7日或8日,heavy snw“大雪”。故选C。
    40.答案:B
    解析:句意:当冬至到来时,它带来了一年中最短的白天和最长的夜晚。lngest最长的;shrtest最短的;brightest最亮的;cldest最冷的。根据“When winter slstice cmes, it brings the ... days f the year and the lngest nights”结合常识可知,此处应指冬至带来了一年中最短的白天和最长的夜晚。故选B。
    41.答案:D
    解析:句意:在中国北方,人们通常吃饺子和羊肉来庆祝这一天。On在,用于具体某天之前;At在,用于具体时刻前;During在…期间;In在。根据“... nrthern part f China”以及下文“in the suthern part”可知,此处应用in, in nrthern part f China“在中国北方”。故选D。
    42.答案:D
    解析:句意:在中国北方,人们通常吃饺子和羊肉来庆祝这一天。spend花费;chse选择;pass经过;celebrate庆祝。根据“peple usually eat dumplings and muttn t day”可知,此处应指通常吃饺子和羊肉来庆祝这一天。故选D。
    43.答案:D
    解析:句意:它们带来了温暖。warm温暖的;cld冷的;wet湿的;warmth温暖。根据“tangyuan and ndles are the festival fd”可知,汤圆和面条会带来温暖。故选D。
    44.答案:C
    解析:句意:田野上覆盖着雪。full满的;filled充满的;cvered覆盖;crwded拥挤的。根据“The field is ... with snw.”可知,此处应指田野上覆盖着雪,be cvered with“被覆盖”。故选C。
    45.答案:①cming②with③create④skills⑤relatives⑥develping⑦Thugh/Althugh⑧lve
    解析:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国春节贴春联的传统习俗。文章从春联的起源、意义、制作过程以及在现代社会的变化等方面进行了介绍。
    ①句意:春联代表着人们对来年更幸福生活的愿望。根据句式结构可知,此空需要填入一个形容词来修饰“year”,结合句意和常识,我们知道这里指的是“即将到来的新年”,因此用“cming”作为形容词,表示“即将到来的”。故填cming。
    ②句意:尽管人们在春节前忙于处理各种各样的事情。根据句式结构可知,此空需要填入一个介词来搭配“busy”,结合句意,我们知道这里表示“忙于做某事”,因此用“with”表示“忙于”。故填with。
    ③句意:当他们写字的时候,我会看他们如何用毛笔创作这些精美的作品。根据句式结构可知,此空需要填入一个动词来搭配“hw they used the brush t”,结合句意,我们知道这里表示“创作作品”,因此用“create”表示“创作”。故填create。
    ④句意:我问了一些长辈教我一些技巧。根据句式结构可知,此空需要填入一个名词来作为“teach me”的宾语,结合句意,我们知道这里表示“教我一些技巧”,因此用“skills”表示“技巧”。故填skills。
    ⑤句意:每次春节期间我们家人拜访亲戚的时候。根据句式结构可知,此空需要填入一个名词来作为“visited”的宾语,结合句意和常识,我们知道春节期间一般会拜访亲戚,因此用“relatives”表示“亲戚”。故填relatives。
    ⑥句意:现在随着科学技术的迅速发展。根据句式结构可知,此空需要填入一个动词来作为“is”的表语,构成现在进行时,结合句意,我们知道这里表示“科学技术正在迅速发展”,因此用“develping”表示“发展”。故填develping。
    ⑦句意:尽管春联的制作形式已经发生了变化。根据句式结构可知,此空需要填入一个连词来引导让步状语从句,结合句意,我们知道这里表示“尽管春联的制作形式已经发生了变化,但是春联所表达的祝福仍然不变”,因此用“Althugh/Thugh”表示“尽管”。故填Thugh/Althugh。
    ⑧句意:红纸和黑字不仅用来写春联,还承载着我们对传统文化的热爱。根据句式结构可知,此空需要填入一个名词来作为“carry”的宾语,结合句意,我们知道这里表示“承载着我们对传统文化的热爱”,因此用“lve”表示“热爱”。故填lve。
    46.答案:passed by
    解析:根据中英文对照可知,此处应用pass by“经过”,根据“stpped”可知,此处应用一般过去时,pass的过去式为passed。故填passed; by。
    47.答案:hw ,gt
    解析:根据句意可知,“怎样”和“到”没有译出。所以第一个空格要填hw(怎样),后跟“他们到达北京”的从句。因为第一个空格后面有主语they,第二个空格要填谓语gt(get t:到达),后跟地点Beijing。根据句子的didn't(dn't的过去式)可知,句子要用一般过去时。所以后句也要用一般过去时。因此第二个空格要填get的过去式gt。故答案为hw;gt。
    48.答案:
    When the traditinal festival cmes, everyne is excited abut it. The meaning f the festivals is remembered by the ld generatin, but sme yung peple may nt knw it. I think it is als gd t celebrate a traditinal festival in a new way.
    This Mid-autumn Day, a student in my class sht a vide t ask sme ld peple smething abut Mid-autumn festival. Anther student shared sme TV series telling abut the myth f Hu Yi and his wife. I leaned many Chinese myths and legends frm the shws. Nt nly did we enjy the festival, but we learned the cultural backgrund.
    Mre and mre freigners are interested in Chinese traditinal festivals. We can teach them famus great ld pems related t these festivals, sharing sme ld stries and legends with them. At the same time, we can intrduce sme great mvies and vides t them. They can knw abut Chinese festivals in mre interesting ways.
    解析:1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应根据题目要求对庆祝中国传统节日的方式发表看法,并讲述一次难忘的庆祝传统节日的经历,并介绍让外国人了解中国传统节日的方法。
    2.写作指导:本文时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主,讲述难忘的庆祝传统节日的经历时要叙述完整,条理清晰。
    49.答案:Hw d
    解析:句意:我通过大声阅读来改善发音。根据划线部分“by reading alud”可知,此处询问的是方式方法,应用疑问词hw,放句首首字母大写,原句时态是一般现在时,主语“I”为第一人称单数,因此用助动词d。故填Hw;d。
    50.答案:What terrible
    解析:句意:他刚才听到了多么可怕的消息!根据所给句,结合分析句子“ he heard just nw!”可知,该句结构为:what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓+其他,所以第一空填what,位于句首,首字母要大写;第二空填terrible,形容词,意为“可怕的”。故填What;terrible。
    51.答案:when t
    解析:原句中的宾语从句 "when he shuld make the phne call" 可以简化为不定式短语 "when t make the phne call",因为宾语从句的主语和主句的主语一致。因此,答案为 "when t"。
    A.sleep n it: T think abut smething fr a while befre making a decisin.
    B.get smething ff ne's chest: T talk abut a prblem that has been wrrying smene fr a lng time, and smene feels better because f this.
    C. put yur ft in yur muth: Saying smething yu shuldn't have said.
    D.dwn fr the cunt: Tired; giving up unable r unwilling t participate any lnger.
    A. Srry, there isn't.
    B. Is it n the right?
    C. Hw lng will it take?
    D. Hw far is it frm here?
    E. Is Bridge Street far frm here?
    F. I really need t get smething t eat.
    G. Culd yu tell me the way t the nearest ATM is?

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