专题12信息还原(七选五或六选五)-江苏三年中考（2022-2024）英语真题分类汇编

这是一份专题12信息还原(七选五或六选五)-江苏三年中考（2022-2024）英语真题分类汇编，共19页。
Recharge(充电)Yur Bdy’s Battery
My phne is shwing that little red lw-battery sign． What if I didn’t recharge it—n, that wuld stress me ut． But what if I tk a few minutes t recharge myself—yes, that wuld help．But hw?___26___
Tell yurself the truth．
When smething stressful happens, we ften can’t help taking a deep breath at first． But we cntrl what happens next． It’s pssible t wrk with ur stress, rather than against it． Thank it and remind yurself: “___27___”
Turn yur attentin t jy．
T prtect energy stres, turn yur attentin t being present． Fcus n what yu can feel grateful (感激的) fr． Smiling can reduce stress．___28___ Plant smething in yur day that yu lk frward t．
Wrk yur stress ut．
Yu might think all yur feelings live in yur brain． But in fact, we feel them with ur whle bdies．___29___ It can change hw yu feel． Als, heating up and cling dwn, like taking a shwer, may cheer yu up．
___30___
Being in crwded and busy places sends ur bdies signs f danger． We can recharge ur batteries with green space time—lk fr a park, gardens r plants t calm ur bdies and minds．
Life is shrt． It’s even shrter living n half a battery． We can break ur daily stress habits and create mre energy．
A．My bdy is prducing energy t help me deal with it．
B．Relax yurself in green．
C．My energy is running ut．
D．Here are a few ways t recharge yurself．
E．Warn yur bdy f danger．
F．Jy can recharge us．
G．Ding exercise can help yur bdy reduce stress．
2．阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
When winter cmes, cranes migrate (迁徙) frm nrtheast Siberia in Russia t Pyang Lake in Jiangxi Prvince, China．___41___ Hwever, climate change has influenced the birds’ living cnditins．
In sme years, the Pyang Lake experiences flds, while in thers, it experiences dry weather．___42___
T help deal with the prblem, the lcal gvernment has planted 70 hectares (公顷) f ltus rts (莲藕) in Nanchang．___43___ The birds’ ppulatin has risen frm abut 3, 000 t mre than 5,000 ver the past 20 years．
Over the years, China has wrked hard t prtect migratry birds． Recently, 1,140 places in the cuntry have been taken as imprtant breeding (繁殖) grunds, wintering grunds and migratry stps．___44___ They play a key rle in cleaning water, preventing flds, and keeping the balance f the envirnment．
___45___ The law sets rules t help manage wetlands． And it stps harmful activities, including giving ut waste water． Thanks t these effrts, China has reprted mre birds wintering in the wetlands．
A．Mst f them are wetlands．
B．We need mre peple t cunt the birds．
C．Abut 95% f the birds spend winter there．
D．It’s imprtant fr us t d smething t prtect them．
E．In this way, they prvide fd during the winter fr the cranes．
F．Bth f these lead t the prblem that there isn’t enugh fd fr cranes．
G．T prtect wetlands, the Wetlands Prtectin Law was intrduced n June 1, 2022．
3．请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I nce gave a lessn t a grup f primary schl students fr a TV prgram．
I suggested that we create small gardens．
First, I asked the students t lk fr their favrite place in the schl． ___26___ Then I had each f them describe their experiences f nature in a small garden．
In a bx f abut ne and a half by tw feet, they were free t rganize—sil, stnes, leaves and grass． Even as an active garden designer, I was impressed with their imaginatin． ___27___
One child created “water” that flwed int a “lake”; anther child put grass in a way t represent “wind”; and yet anther child tried hard t create shade．．． ___28___ That was why they tk great interest when they created their small gardens． They spent a wnderful time tgether with nature．
___29___ If yu ntice a stne lying n the grund, pick it up and hld it． When yu see beautiful flwers by the side f the rad, stp and enjy the pleasant smell．
Then, inside yur mind, create a small garden f yur wn． ___30___
A．It will relax yu．
B．Flwers like these are all arund yu．
C．The gardens were built many years ag．
D．Try spending time with nature yurself．
E．The gardens they made were really creative．
F．Once there, I let them try hard t empty their minds．
G．These children were ften busy ding their schlwrk．
4．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Years ag, I interviewed a successful advertising man．___37___ I never believed he culd make it． Abut ten years later, hwever, I was surprised t see the man n TV, hlding up his new bk． He has published mre than 100 best sellers．
His ability t see himself as a writer shws a cncept(理念)knwn as “pssible selves．” It describes hw peple picture their future life: what they may becme, r want t becme, r even fear t becme．
___38___ What yu imagine can cme true if yu build a bridge frm yur “nw” self t yur pssible self． But hw d we build that bridge? Here are a few steps yu can try．
First f all, just take actin． If yu’re dreaming f a certain jb, attend a curse, fllw smene wh des what yu want t d and start by taking up that type f wrk as a hbby r a side jb． Yu shuld tell yurself that these are the steps yu can take t achieve that gal(目标)．
A study f adults aged between 23 and 72 fund that mre than 70 percent f thse wh sent weekly prgress t a friend cmpleted their gals, twice the percentage f thse wh didn’t share written gals． S secndly, when yu have a gal, share it．___39___ That finding held true fr all gals．
Finally, try lking tward peple yu knw nly by chance fr advice, r thse with whm yu haven’t spken in years． A lt f research has fund that when yu’re asking fr valuable advice, peple in yur larger netwrk are mre likely(可能)t help yu than thse clsest t yu．___40___
A．Ask yur best friends t share their gals．
B．A pssible self can take yu beynd daydreams．
C．He tld me that he dreamed f being a writer in fact．
D．S, reach ut t yur weak cnnectins fr it when needed．
E．He always imagined himself as the mst successful businessman．
F．Mre friends knwing abut yur gal makes it mre likely t be achieved．
5．阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is full f unexpected(始料不及的)mments． Whether these mments are surprising r challenging, we all need t face them bravely．___46___ Here are fur simple ways．
Take a deep breath
Breathing exercise can help relax us in bth mind and bdy． We can breathe deeply thrugh ur nse, then blw slwly thrugh ur muth．___47___．
Be creative
If we fail t express urselves, we can turn t artistic utlets(艺术表现途径)．___48___ These can help us share ur thughts and feelings．
___49___
We can get gd advice thrugh reading． Gd bks are gd friends． They can help us feel better after a busy day． They can als pen up a whle new wrld t us．
Practise psitive(积极的)self-talk
If we ften practise negative(负面的)self-talk, we will think negatively abut urselves．___50___
Shall we try these ways when we face the unexpected mments?
A．D sme reading
B．We need t speak t smene we trust．
C．S we’d better talk t urselves in a psitive way．
D．Then, hw can we students face these prperly?
E．This can be a great way t help us feel calm．
F．Fr example, we can clur, paint, r keep diaries．
G．Try different things t find ut which ne is right．
6．阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upn a time, all the animals were called t an early meeting． As they gathered in the public square, ne f them, the chicken, was seen by her neighburs ging in the ppsite directin． “Hey, Chicken! ___41___ ”they asked． “Didn’t yu receive the invitatin?”
“Yes, I did,” replied the chicken． “___42___ The thing is, I have sme very imprtant persnal business that I must deal with． Nw, please excuse me．___43___ Please tell everyne at the meeting hw srry I am． Tell them that althugh I wn’t be there in bdy, I will certainly be there in spirit! Whatever yu decide, yu can cunt n my cmplete supprt． Bye!”
The tpic the animals wuld discuss was what t d with the rder f the lin． The lin rdered them t give him smething t eat．___44___ Then they decided that they wuld ffer the lin just ne animal． All they asked in exchange was that the lin left the ther animals in peace．___45___ They chse the chicken．
A．I really must g hme．
B．Why are yu ging away frm the square?
C．And I wuld f curse cme t the meeting．
D．They had a lively but surprisingly shrt discussin．
E．The decisin abut which animal t ffer was reached withut any disagreement．
7．阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
Chsing a career isn’t always easy, but there are still sme tips yu can take t help make up yur mind．
Dn’t let ther peple decide what yu shuld d．
Smetimes adults may want yu t becme a dctr, r wrk in banking, r be a teacher． Listen t them, but remember it’s yur life and it’s yur decisin．___36___
Cnsider what yu are gd at．
It’s true that things like salary are imprtant, but dn’t let them lead yu dwn the wrng path． Fllw yur heart and yur persnality．___37___ If yu dn’t like wrk which needs lts f attentin t detail, think lng and hard befre yu decide t d smething like applying t study engineering at university． Yur first decisin isn’t frever．
___38___ They start a jb, lve it straight away and stick at it． But it isn’t always like that． S remember that yu are allwed t change yur mind． It’s nt necessary t wrry fr years． Maybe yur first jb desn’t turn ut t be suitable fr yu． Maybe the right jb fr yu is right arund the crner!
___39___
Sme peple chse their career simply because they think they’ll make huge amunts f mney． OK, if that is what yu want． But, generally, peple get mre satisfactin ut f their career if they feel they are ding smething valuable fr thers． It desn’t have t be charity wrk．___40___ Just dn’t frget that jb satisfactin isn’t nly abut mney．
A．D smething f value．
B．Others can decide yur future．
C．Sme lucky peple get it right first time．
D．S be sure that yu are the ne wh makes that decisin．
E．It culd be a jb that helps ther peple in the cmmunity．
F．If yu are very active, dn’t chse an ffice jb, even if the pay is gd．
8．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
“I feel my heart beating, my eyes widen and almst autmatically(自动地), I start t smile,” Prayitn Genart said． This is hw he feels when he sees a new kind f bird．
Genart is a birdwatcher and wildlife phtgrapher frm Indnesia． He is nw 31 years ld． When he became sick in cllege, his dctr asked him t g ut mre ften fr sunlight, exercise and fresh air． ___41___
A birdwatcher needs t knw a lt and be brave and strng． Genart spends mst f his time wrking in the wild． He knws where and when t find different kinds f birds． Smetimes he has t g deep int the frest t find the shy birds． ___42___ He might get lst． He has t lk ut fr snakes and sme big animals． Once, Genart went t a faraway island t lk fr sme rare birds． ___43___ He wrked in wet clthes fr the whle trip．
Genart lves his wrk． Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with ther birdwatchers． ___44___ This helps mre peple learn abut birds and take actin t prtect them． That’s the best part f the jb!
___45___ They study and prtect the rare birds． Terry Twnshend is a British birdwatcher in China． He has studied Beijing swifts fr ver ten years． Xu Zhu prtects red-crwned cranes in Heilngjiang． Her father, aunt and grandparents als spent their lifetime lking after the birds． Nw the yung girl has the jb．
A． It can be dangerus．
B． It rained heavily every day．
C． Mst birds are active in the daytime．
D． That’s when he started watching birds．
E． If we d nthing, there may be nne left sn．
F． Mrever, he catches wnderful mments f birds．
G． In China, there are lts f birdwatchers like Genart．
9．请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every year, millins f birds are killed r hurt when they fly int buildings． Why des this happen? ___26___ Birds are flying int windws and tall buildings that are all cvered by glass．
Many birds fly frm ne place t anther． Mst f the time, they live in the wild, such as frests and wetlands．___27___ They might see small trees and flwers inside a windw and want t rest n these plants． The birds d nt knw there is glass between them and the plants．___28___
Sme birds fly at night． They use the mn and stars t help guide them in the right directin． Tall buildings with lights n at night can cnfuse(迷惑)the birds．___29___ The birds see the light, but they cannt tell that the light is cming frm inside a building． They fly tward the light and crash int a building． On many mrnings, there might be several dead birds lying n the grund．
___30___ Many ffice buildings nw turn ff their lights at night． This helps reduce the number f birds that fly int buildings and it als helps save energy．
A．The answer is glass．
B．Peple are trying t slve the prblem．
C．These birds have n idea what glass is．
D．As a result, they fly right int the glass．
E．In this way, they can avid crashing int glass．
F．Peple dn’t knw hw t deal with the prblem．
G．This is a big prblem, especially n fggy and rainy nights．
10．阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life is full f chices and decisins． Here are sme steps t help yu make wise decisins．
First, it’s better t make a decisin quickly than avid it fr a mnth because yu’re afraid f chsing．___37___ Als, sme chices usually have time limits． S t keep ur brains frm getting t tired, we needn’t think abut the cst f every single chice． Narrw dwn the list and try cmparing nly the best tw r three．
Next, think abut the value and cst f each chice．___38___ Or better yet, create a screcard,n which yu give ut bigger pint values t what yu think is mre imprtant． This way yu can tell if ne huge advantage is mre imprtant than a grup f little disadvantages．
Then, stay calm and give yurself sme space． Yu dn’t want t delay(延迟)fr weeks, but if yu’re abut t make a hasty(仓促的)decisin, yu may end up picking smething yu regret．___39___ And it might take yu a few days fr majr chices, like chsing yur ideal high schl．
___40___ Why? Because it’s gd t get a fresh way f thinking frm thers wh are nt as wrried as yu． Cnsider their pinins(观点)even if they are nt what yu want t hear． Yu need t take different pinins int cnsideratin s that yu will make a wise decisin．
A．Yu’ll need at least ne night t “sleep n it”．
B．And yu dn’t have t make a decisin alne．
C．They are the best chances t shw yur persnality．
D．These ways f letting ut what yu are feeling are helpful．
E．It’s very tiring t think things ver but fail t decide in time．
F．T d that, yu can make a list f advantages and disadvantages．
11．阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When yu d DIY, yu make, repair r decrate things yurself instead f paying smene t d it． Fr ne thing, it’s a wnderful time t enjy yurself when yu make smething．___46___ Tday, I will shw yu hw t make a fruit salad．
First, chse yur favurite fruit． Use fruit in seasn．___47___
Next, wash the fruit．___48___ Fr example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make yur salad lk very clrful．
Then, cut sme f the larger fruit int small pieces．___49___
Finally, mix them tgether and add sme salad cream if yu like．
___50___ Just prepare it befre yu are ging t eat it, because sme f the fruit will quickly turn brwn when yu leave it in the air fr sme time．
A．Make sure that it is fresh．
B．Please take care when yu use a knife．
C．Yu’d better use fruit f different clrs．
D．It will take yu a lt f time t d DIY．
E．Try nt t prepare the fruit salad t early．
F．Fr anther thing, it can save yu mney．
G．DIY stands fr “d-it-yurself”．
12．阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
Nature is full f great ideas．___46___
Many blind peple use canes t mve arund． They tap their canes n the grund in frnt f them t feel if anything is in their way． One amazing inventin was a new cane t help blind peple． It helps them mve arund mre safely． This inventin was an idea frm bats．___47___ These signals(信号)are almst the same as the bats use when they fly．
Hw bats get arund
Bats make sunds when they fly at night． Peple cannt hear these sunds, but they help bats fly in the dark． Bats send sund waves ut f their muth r nse． These sund waves hit bjects arund them． Then they cme back as an ech． The ech tells bats hw far away things like trees are．___48___
An amazing idea
The scientist wh invented the new cane watched hw bats fly．___49___ He added smething that sends and receives sund waves． Finally, he tested the cane． It wrked!
___50___
The cane sends ut signals． When an ech is sent back, the cane’s handle vibrates(振动)． This helps the persn hlding the cane knw hw far away an bject is． They will als knw hw big the bject is．
This cane shws that great ideas really can cme frm nature．
A．Hw the cane wrks
B．Then he built a lightweight cane．
C．It als helps them knw where t find fd t eat．
D．The cane wrks by sending ut sund waves r signals．
E．Peple will get mre new ideas frm the bats and ther animals．
F．Sme inventrs get ideas frm nature t make sme useful things．
13．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Gifts are a way fr peple t shw lve．___46___ The gift can be anything, yur favurite CD, a bk, clthes, delicius fd and s n． Getting a gift can make yu feel the lve． A handmade gift is the best way t shw yur lve． And n the day f making a gift, yu can share that lve with smene yu care abut．
Make a Gift Day is n December 3．___47___ The day is cming． If yu dn’t knw what t buy, why nt make a gift n this day?
___48___ There was time, nt all that lng ag, when a handmade gift was the nly kind f gift yu culd give． In the past, gift-givers wuld spend time making gifts fr their friends． Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, r a baby bed fr a sn-t-be baby, everything is handmade with lve．
Yu may wnder hw t celebrate Make a Gift Day． It is an easy ne! Make handmade gifts n this day! Try yur hand at making a gift, n matter what it is．___49___ DIY sme gifts with yur friends．
Dn’t have a DIY skill? Start learning frm tday． Yu can start making handmade gifts fr yur family and friends in the New Year． Yu all have the ability t make gifts fr peple yu care abut．___50___ And write sme sentences n it t express yur lve．
There are s many kinds f gifts yu can make and yu need t think and create fr yurself． Peple wh get yur gifts will knw hw much yu lve them．
A．I like this nice gift very much．
B．Fr example, yu can make a card．
C．But d yu knw abut its histry?
D．Yu can refuse the gift if yu dn’t like it．
E．It’s fun t get a gift and think abut what’s in it．
F．Als, yu can have a gift-making party t celebrate it．
G．It encurages peple t make handmade gifts fr their lved nes n this day．
附录(五选五)：
补全对话。根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。
(Li Ming is talking with Daniel, a British exchange student．)
Li Ming: Hell, Daniel! Are yu free this Thursday?
Daniel: Yes! ___1___
Li Ming: It’s ur Duanwu Festival． It falls n the 5th day f the 5th mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar． We’ll have a celebratin．___2___
Daniel: Great, I’d lve t! ___3___
Li Ming: We eat a special kind f fd zngzi． We have dragn bat races t．
Daniel: ___4___I can’t wait fr it． I’ve never watched such races．
Li Ming: That’s a deal! ___5___
Daniel: OK! By the way, what’s the festival fr?
Li Ming: T remember Qu Yuan, a great pet in Chinese histry． I’ll tell yu mre that day．
Daniel: OK! See yu then．
A．What’s up?
B．Sunds wnderful!
C．Wuld yu like t cme?
D．Anything special abut the festival?
E．Let’s meet at the schl gate at 9 a．m． that day．
参考答案
1．26． D 27． A 28． F 29． G 30． B
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文介绍了一些给自己充电的方法。
26．根据“But what if I tk a few minutes t recharge myself—yes, that wuld help． But hw?”可知，此处引出文章主题，如何给自己充电。故选项D “这里有一些给自己充电的方法”符合语境。故选D。
27．根据“It’s pssible t wrk with ur stress, rather than against it． Thank it and remind yurself: ‘…’”可知，此处介绍遇到压力时要在内心告诉自己，自己正在积极应对它。故选项A “我的身体正在产生能量来帮助我应对它”符合语境。故选A。
28．根据“Turn yur attentin t jy．”及“Smiling can reduce stress．”可知，此处介绍微笑和快乐能够帮助我们减轻压力，给我们充电。故选项F “快乐可以给我们充电”符合语境。故选F。
29．根据“Yu might think all yur feelings live in yur brain． But in fact, we feel them with ur whle bdies．”可知，此处介绍人们的感受或压力不仅存在于大脑中，我们的身体也会感知到，故此处介绍可以运用锻炼身体减压。故选项G “锻炼可以帮助你的身体减轻压力”符合语境。故选G。
30．根据“We can recharge ur batteries with green space time—lk fr a park, gardens r plants t calm ur bdies and minds．”可知，本段介绍了绿色的环境可以帮助我们放松身心。故选项B“在绿色中放松自己”符合语境。故选B。
2．41． C 42． F 43． E 44． A 45． G
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍中国对于保护鸟类采取的行动和成果。
41．根据“When winter cmes, cranes migrate(迁徙)frm nrtheast Siberia in Russia t Pyang Lake in Jiangxi Prvince, China．”可知当冬天来临时，鹤从俄罗斯西伯利亚东北部迁徙到中国江西省的鄱阳湖，选项C“大约95%的鸟类在那里过冬”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据“In sme years, the Pyang Lake experiences flds, while in thers, it experiences dry weather”可知在一些年份，鄱阳湖经历洪水，而在另一些年份，它经历干旱天气，选项F“这两者都导致了鹤没有足够的食物的问题”符合语境。故选F。
43．根据“T help deal with the prblem, the lcal gvernment has planted 70 hectares (公顷) f ltus rts (莲藕) in Nanchang”可知为了解决这个问题，当地政府在南昌种植了70公顷的莲藕，此处介绍这样做的结果，选项E“通过这种方式，它们在冬天为鹤提供食物”符合语境。故选E。
44．根据“Recently, 1,140 places in the cuntry have been taken as imprtant breeding (繁殖) grunds, wintering grunds and migratry stps”可知全国1140个地方被作为重要的繁殖地、越冬地和迁徙站，此处介绍这些地方，选项A“其中大部分是湿地”符合语境。故选A。
45．根据“The law sets rules t help manage wetlands．”可知该法律制定了有助于管理湿地的规则，选项G“为保护湿地，《湿地保护法》于2022年6月1日出台”符合语境。故选G。
3．26． F 27． E 28． G 29． D 30． A
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文为记叙文，短文讲述了作者曾经给一群小学生上课，让他们创建小花园，借此希望大家都可以去亲近大自然，放松自己。
26．根据“First, I asked the students t lk fr their favrite place in the schl．．．Then I had each f them describe their experiences f nature in a small garden．”可知此处是作者让学生们做的事情，选项F“一到那里，我就让他们努力清空他们的大脑。”符合语境，故选F。
27．根据“Even as an active garden designer, I was impressed with their imaginatin．”可知学生们创造的小花园给作者留下了很深的印象，选项E“他们做的花园真的很有创意。”符合语境，故选E。
28．根据“That was why they tk great interest when they created their small gardens． They spent a wnderful time tgether with nature．”可知应该介绍孩子们在创建自己的小花园时产生了极大的兴趣的原因，选项G“这些孩子经常忙着做功课”符合语境，故选G。
29．根据“If yu ntice a stne lying n the grund, pick it up and hld it． When yu see beautiful flwers by the side f the rad, stp and enjy the pleasant smell．”(如果你注意到地上有一块石头，就把它捡起来拿起来。当你在路边看到美丽的花朵时，停下来享受宜人的气味)可知此处作者建议大家要亲近自然，选项D“试着自己花点时间亲近大自然”符合语境，故选D。
30．根据“Then, inside yur mind, create a small garden f yur wn．”可知此处应介绍在自己的脑海里，创造一个属于自己的小花园的好处，选项“它会让你放松”符合语境，故选A。
4．37． C 38． B 39． F 40． D
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文为记叙文，短文主要介绍了作者曾经采访一位成功的广告人，这位成功人士说自己想成为作家。多年后，他真的梦想成真。作者由此了解了一个专业术语“可能的自我”，在现在的自己和未来的自己之间架起一座桥梁，你的想象就能成真。但我们要如何建造那座桥呢，文中详细地介绍了建造那座桥的方法。
37．根据“I interviewed a successful advertising man”可知，此处应是采访中提到的内容，C选项“他告诉我，事实上他梦想成为一名作家”符合，故选C。
38．根据“What yu imagine can cme true if yu build a bridge frm yur ‘nw’ self t yur pssible self．”可知，在现在的自己和未来的自己之间架起一座桥梁，你的想象就能成真，B选项“一个可能的自我可以带你超越白日梦”符合，故选B。
39．根据“S secndly, when yu have a gal, share it”可知，此处提到了如何分享，F选项“更多的朋友知道你的目标，使它更有可能实现”符合，故选F。
40．根据“A lt f research has fund that when yu’re asking fr valuable advice, peple in yur larger netwrk
are mre likely(可能)t help yu than thse clsest t yu．”可知，此处提到的与需要帮助有关的内容，D选项“所以，在需要的时候，向你的薄弱环节伸出援手”符合，故选D。
5．46． D 47． E 48． F 49． A 50． C
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文为说明文，短文就学生该如何面对生活中始料不及的时刻给出了一些简单的方法。
46．根据“Here are fur simple ways．”可知此处问该如何面对，D项“那么，我们学生该如何正确面对这些呢”符合语境。故选D。
47．根据“Breathing exercise can help relax us in bth mind and bdy．”可知深呼吸使人平静，E项“这是帮助我们感到平静的好方法。”符合语境。故选E。
48．根据“If we fail t express urselves, we can turn t artistic utlets．”可知此处提到艺术表现途径，F项“例如，我们可以上色、画画或记日记。”符合语境。故选F。
49．根据“We can get gd advice thrugh reading．”可知建议读书，A项“读些书”符合语境。故选A。
50．根据“Practise psitive self-talk”可知要积极与自己交谈，C项“所以我们最好用积极的方式与自己交谈。”符合语境。故选C。
6．41． B 42． C 43． A 44． D 45． E
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文是一则寓言故事，短文讲述了一只小鸡因缺席动物们的会议而被选为狮子的盘中餐的故事。
41．根据“As they gathered in the public square, ne f them, the chicken, was seen by her neighburs ging in the ppsite directin． ‘Hey, Chicken!…’ they asked．”可知，动物们都在广场上参加会议，但是一只鸡离开了广场，于是其他动物询问原因。故B“你为什么要离开广场”符合语境。故选B。
42．根据“Didn’t yu receive the invitatin?”及“‘Yes, I did,’ replied the chicken．”可知，小鸡收到了参加会议的邀请，表示自己当然会参加会议。故C“我当然会来参加会议”符合语境。故选C。
43．根据“Nw, please excuse me．…Please tell everyne at the meeting hw srry I am．”可知，小鸡有个人的事情需要处理，需要离开广场，因此表示抱歉。故A“我真的必须回家”符合语境。故选A。
44．根据“The tpic the animals wuld discuss was what t d with the rder f the lin．…Then they decided that they wuld ffer the lin just ne animal．”可知，动物们围绕狮子的要求展开了讨论，然后做出了决定。故D“他们进行了一次生动但出奇简短的讨论”符合语境。故选D。
45．根据“They chse the chicken．”可知，动物们一致决定选择小鸡作为狮子的盘中餐。故E“关于提供哪只动物的决定没有任何分歧”符合语境。故选E。
7．36． D 37． F 38． C 39． A 40． E
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文为说明文，短文主要介绍了如何正确选择职业。
36．根据上文“Listen t them, but remember it’s yur life and it’s yur decisin．”可知，本段内容告诉我们在选择职业时，我们可以倾听别人的建议，但要明确自己到底想做什么，自己做决定。选项D“因此确保你是做出决定的人”符合语境。故选D。
37．根据上一句“Fllw yur heart and yur persnality．”和下一句“If yu dn’t like wrk which needs lts f attentin t detail, think lng and hard befre yu decide t d smething like applying t study engineering at university．”可知，要遵从你自己的心和性格，并举例说明如果你不喜欢需要关注细节的工作，在决定申请大学学习工程之前，要仔细思考。此处应是举例说明工作应与自己的性格相关。选项F“如果你很活跃，不要选择办公室工作，即使薪水很高”符合语境。故选F。
38．根据下一句“They start a jb, lve it straight away and stick at it．”可知，有些人开始了一份工作，很快爱上了它，并坚持了下去。说明这些人是幸运的。选项C“有些幸运的人第一次就做对了”符合语境。故选C。
39．根据下文“But, generally, peple get mre satisfactin ut f their career if they feel they are ding smething valuable fr thers．”可知，这一段主要说明如果人们觉得自己在为他人做有价值的事情，他们会从自己的职业生涯中获得更多的满足感。由此可知工作应与有价值的事情有关。选项A“做一些有价值的事”符合语境。故选A。
40．根据上一句“It desn’t have t be charity wrk．”可知，有价值的事情不一定要是慈善工作，说明还可以是其他形式的工作。选项E“这可能是一份帮助社区其他人的工作”符合语境。故选E。
8．41． D 42． A 43． B 44． F 45． G
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文为记叙文，短文记叙了Prayitn Genart作为一名观鸟者和野生动物摄影师的工作经历。
41．根据“When he became sick in cllege, his dctr asked him t g ut mre ften fr sunlight, exercise and fresh air．”可知，此处介绍Genart成为观鸟者的背景。选项D“从那时起，他开始观察鸟类”符合语境。故选D。
42根据“He might get lst． He has t lk ut fr snakes and sme big animals．”可知，此处介绍了Genart在野外遇到的危险。选项A“这可能很危险”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据“He wrked in wet clthes fr the whle trip．”可知，此处介绍Genart总是穿着湿衣服工作，说明天在下雨。选项B“每天都下大雨”符合语境。故选B。
44．根据“This helps mre peple learn abut birds and take actin t prtect them． That’s the best part f the jb!”可知，此处介绍Genart的工作让人们更多地去了解鸟类。选项F“此外，他还捕捉到了鸟类的精彩时刻”符合语境。故选F。
45．根据“They study and prtect the rare birds． Terry Twnshend is a British birdwatcher in China．”可知，此处介绍一些其他观鸟者。选项G“在中国，有很多像 Genart这样的观鸟者”符合语境。故选G。
9．26． A 27． C 28． D 29． G 30． B
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文为说明文，短文主要讲述了城市中带有玻璃墙的建筑内晚上的灯光给迁徙的鸟儿造成了困扰，使得它们误撞上玻璃从而导致死亡。
26．根据“Why des this happen?”可知，空处应是解释背后的原因，结合“windws and tall buildings that are all cvered by glass．”可知，与玻璃有关，A项“答案是玻璃”符合语境。故选A。
27．根据“ Mst f the time, they live in the wild, such as frests and wetlands．”可知，大多数时候，它们生活在野外，比如森林和湿地，所以对于玻璃没有概念，C项“这些鸟根本不知道玻璃是什么”符合语境。故选C。
28．根据“ The birds d nt knw there is glass between them and the plants．”可知，鸟儿不知道它们和植物之间有玻璃，所以就撞上了，D项“结果，它们直接撞到了玻璃上”符合语境。故选D。
29．根据“Tall buildings with lights n at night can cnfuse(迷惑)the birds．”可知，这里是说夜晚亮着灯的高楼大厦会迷惑鸟类这一问题，G项“这是一个大问题，尤其是在雾天和雨夜”符合语境。故选G。
30．根据“Many ffice buildings nw turn ff their lights at night． This helps reduce the number f birds that fly int buildings and it als helps save energy．”可知，本段是讲对于这一问题人们采取的解决办法，B项“人们正在努力解决这个问题”符合语境。故选B。
10．37． E 38． F 39． A 40． B
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，短文向我们介绍帮助你做出明智的决定的一些步骤。
37．根据“it’s better t make a decisin quickly than avid it fr a mnth because yu’re afraid f chsing”可知，本段建议不要拖延做决定，选项E“事情想了很久又不能及时做出决定，真是累人。”符合语境，故选E。
38．根据“Next, think abut the value and cst f each chice．”可知，考虑每个选择的价值和成本，选项F“要做到这一点，你可以列出优点和缺点。”符合语境，故选F。
39．根据“Then, stay calm and give yurself sme space． Yu dn’t want t delay(延迟)fr weeks, but if yu’re abut t make a hasty(仓促的)decisin, yu may end up picking smething yu regret．”可知，拖延不好，但是仓促地做决定也不好，选项A“你至少需要一个晚上来‘睡一觉’。”符合语境，故选A。
40．根据“Because it’s gd t get a fresh way f thinking frm thers wh are nt as wrried as yu．”可知，因为从没有你担心的人那里得到一种新的思维方式是件好事，所以此处建议可以听听他人的意见，选项B“你不必独自做决定。”符合语境，故选B。
11．46． F 47． A 48． C 49． B 50． E
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文为说明文，短文主要介绍了如何制作水果沙拉。
46．根据“Fr ne thing, it’s a wnderful time t enjy yurself when yu make smething”可知接下来继续描述DIY的好处，选项F“另一方面，它可以为你省钱”符合语境。故选F。
47．根据“Use fruit in seasn”可知要使用时令水果，这样可以保证水果新鲜，选项A“确保它是新鲜的”符合语境。故选A。
48．根据“Fr example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make yur salad lk very clrful．”可知要用不同颜色的水果，选项C“你最好用不同颜色的水果”符合语境。故选C。
49．根据“cut sme f the larger fruit int small pieces”可知此处和切水果有关，选项B“用刀时请小心”符合语境。故选B。
50．根据“Just prepare it befre yu are ging t eat it”可知不要提前准备，在你吃之前准备好，选项E“尽量不要过早准备水果沙拉”符合语境。故选E。
12．46． F 47． D 48． C 49． B 50． A
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，短文介绍了一款利用蝙蝠在夜间飞行的原理制作的手杖。
46．根据“Nature is full f great ideas．”可知，此处介绍大自然充满许多伟大的想法，利用这些想法，人们可以做些什么。故“一些发明家从大自然中获得灵感，制造出一些有用的东西”符合语境。故选F。
47．根据“These signals(信号)are almst the same as the bats use when they fly．”可知，此处介绍手杖的工作原理，即发出信号。故“手杖的工作原理是发出声波或信号”符合语境。故选D。
48．根据“The ech tells bats hw far away things like trees are．”可知，此处介绍蝙蝠发出的声波形成的回声对蝙蝠的作用。故“它还帮助它们知道在哪里可以找到食物吃”符合语境。故选C。
49．根据“The scientist wh invented the new cane watched hw bats fly．…He added smething that sends and receives sund waves． Finally, he tested the cane． It wrked!”可知，此处介绍这款新手杖是怎样被发明的，即它的发明过程。故“然后他造了一根轻便的手杖”符合语境。故选B。
50．根据“The cane sends ut signals． When an ech is sent back, the cane’s handle vibrates(振动)． ”可知，此处具体介绍了手杖是如何工作的。故“手杖是如何工作的”符合语境。故选A。
13．46． E 47． G 48． C 49． F 50． B
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文为说明文，短文主要介绍了“礼物制作节”。
46．由后句“The gift can be anything, yur favurite CD, a bk, clthes, delicius fd and s n”可知，此句是说收到的礼物可能会是什么，E项“收到一份礼物，想想里面有什么是很有趣的。”符合语境，故选E。
47．由前句“Make a Gift Day is n December 3”可知，此处介绍“礼物制作节”，G项“它鼓励人们在这一天为他们的爱人手工制作礼物”符合语境，故选G。
48．由后句“There was time, nt all that lng ag, when a handmade gift was the nly kind f gift yu culd give”可知，此句与“礼物制作节”的历史有关，C项“但是你了解它的历史吗”符合语境，故选C。
49．由后句“DIY sme gifts with yur friends”可知，此句是在说如何庆祝“礼物制作节”，F项“另外，你也可以举办一个礼物制作派对来庆祝”符合语境，故选F。
50．由后句“And write sme sentences n it t express yur lve”可知，此句应该是说制作一张类似卡片的礼物，B项“例如，你可以制作一张卡片”符合语境，故选B。
附录(五选五)：
1． A 2． C 3． D 4． B 5． E
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文是李明邀请Daniel来参加端午节庆祝活动的一则对话。
1．根据“Are yu free this Thursday”及Yes可知，询问对方有什么事吗，A选项“有什么事吗”符合，故选A。
2．根据“Great, I’d lve t”可知，询问对方是否愿意来，C选项“你愿意来吗”符合，故选C。
3．根据“We eat a special kind f fd zngzi． We have dragn bat races t．”可知，询问与这个节日活动有关的信息，D选项“这个节日有什么特别的吗”符合，故选D。
4．根据“I can’t wait fr it． I’ve never watched such races．”可知，听到对方的介绍感到很好，所以很迫不及待了，B选项“听起来很好”符合，故选B。
5．根据“That’s a deal!”可知，对方答应来参加，应在最后告知时间和地点，E选项“让我们那天上午9点在校门口见面”符合，故选E。