山东省东营市利津县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山东省东营市利津县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读理解，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．—Culd yu please g t the bkstre with me?.
— _________ I just want t buy sme bks.
A.Srry,I am busy.B.Of curse nt.
C.With pleasure.D.I am afraid nt.
2．Yu dn’t lk well. _________ g t see the dctr?
A.Why dn’tB.Why dn’t yuC.Why nt yuD.What abut
3．—Wuld yu please prvide us _________ sme infrmatin?
—Sure.It said that it will start _________ the mrning f September 20.
A.fr;nB.with;nC.fr;inD.with;in
4．The students arrived at the tp f the muntain _________ tw hurs later.
A.successfulB.successfullyC.successD.succeed
5．When yu are in yur schl dining hall during lunchtime, yu may feel lne _________ yu can find smene t have lunch with.
A.ifB.unlessC.afterD.because
6．—Did Stella visit yu yesterday?
—Yes.I _________ when she _________ last night.
A.was cking; cameB.cked; came
C.was cking; was cmingD.cked; was cming
7．It is t cld. Why nt _________ yur cat?
A.dressB.wearC.put nD.be in
8．—Bb, what’s yur dream, a dctr r a teacher?
—______ I want t be a pliceman.
A.BthB.EitherC.NneD.Neither
9．Yu will feel _________ when yu speak in frnt f s many peple,s yu can take a deep breath and everything will be fine sn.
A.nervusB.braveC.happyD.active
10．Dn’t thrw the rubbish everywhere.Please _________.
A.pick up themB.pick up itC.pick them upD.pick it up
二、阅读理解
I liked ding chres when I was yung.My mther started teaching us t ck when we were five r six.There was a reasn fr that.My father was at hme fr nly tw days a mnth,s my mther had t d everything.She had t grw crps(庄稼),feed the dg and her chickens and ck fr us.When we were five r six years ld, we’ll started t help ur mther t d husewrk. My eldest sister Lra helped my mther reap(收割)crps n the farm.My secnd eldest sister Daisy did the laundry,and I cked fr the family. When my sisters finished their wrk,they bth came t the kitchen t help me.I can still remember the tears in my mther’s eyes when she saw the first dishes we cked.When I was seven,I went t schl, but I still came hme every day and cked fr the family.I als liked t share the fd I cked with my classmates
11．Hw many sisters des the writer have?
A.One.B.Tw.C.ThreeD.Fur.
12．Where did the writer’s family prbably live?
A.In the cuntrysideB.In a city
C.In a big twn.D.In the capital.
13．Wh helped d the laundry?
A.The mtherB.Daisy.C.The writer.D.The father.
14．What des the underlined wrd "tears" mean in Chinese?
A.喜悦B.悲伤C.眼泪D.高兴
15．What can we learn frm the passage?
A.The father came late every day.
B.The kids didn’t like ding husewrk at all
C.The writer’s sisters didn’t help with husewrk.
D.The writer’s family lived a hard but very happy life.
Many special things happened t Thmas Edisn when he was yung. One day Thmas Edisn came hme and gave a piece f paper t his mther. He tld her, “My teacher gave this piece f paper t me and tld me nly t give it t my mther.”
His mther’s eyes were full f tears(泪水)when she read the letter ut ludly t her child,“Yur sn is a genius. This schl is t small fr him and desn’t have enugh gd teachers fr training him.He needs a special and best teacher. Please teach him yurself.”
After many, many years, Edisn’s mther died and he was nw a great and famus inventr. He was very clever and made many useful things.One day he was lking thrugh ld family things in the ld huse.He missed his mther very much.Suddenly he saw a piece f paper in the desk. He tk it and pened it up.
On the paper it said."Yur sn is nt as usual as ther bys and girts.He is addled(头脑不正常的).We wn’t let him cme t schl any mre.He isn’t ur student frm nw n. "
Edisn cried fr hurs and then he wrte it is diary, "Thmas Alva Edisn was an addled child that, by a great mther,became the genius. "
16．What did Thmas bring t his mther?
A.A test result.B.A newspaper.C.A letter.D.A reprt.
17．What des the underlined wrd "genius" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.傻瓜B.天才C.残疾D.病人
18．Why did Edisn lk thrugh the ld family things?
A.Because he wanted t find smething useful.
B.Because he wanted t find his ld family pht.
C.Because he missed his mther.
D.Because he hped t find the paper.
19．What’s the real meaning f the paper?
A.The schl said Edisn was an excellent student.
B.The schl was really t small fr Edisn.
C.The schl needed Edisn’s mther’s help.
D.The schl didn’t want Edisn t cme back t schl.
20．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.A Great MtherB.A Famus Schl
C.The Special PaperD.The Usual Student
Last summer I went t ne f the wrld’s mst famus histrical places,the Frbidden City in Beiing,China.Itwas the hme f the emperrs f the last tw dynasties(朝代)in China,the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
The Frbidden City was cmpleted in 1420.The palace has ver 10,000 rms.It was the place where the emperrs dealt with the fficial business with their ministers
In Mandarin(普通话),the Frbidden City is called Zijincheng,which means the Purple Frbidden City in English.Hwever,the clr f the palace itself is nt purple.The clr purple stands fr pwer f the great emperrs f China.It was s sacred(神圣的)that the cmmners culd nt even dream f ever ging in
The emperr als had sme f the largest festival celebratins at the Frbidden City, During Chinese New Year, the emperr wuld invite all the members f his family and his fficials t banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it culd feed a cmmner’s family fr three generatins(代)
Right nw the Frbidden City is knwn as a histrical site fr turists frm all ver the wrld. Everyne can g in there.It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques(古董)and treasures in it
I really learned a lt abut the Chinese culture and its histry frm this trip t the Frbidden City.It was like a dream cming true t g n the trip and see the things that I had always wanted t see.
21．Hw lng is the histry f the Frbidden City?
A.Abut 600 years.B.Mre than 650 years.
C.1,420 years.D.Over 10,000 years.
22．We call the palace the Purple Frbidden City because the clr purple is the symbl fr ________ f the emperrs.
A.pwerB.fameC.wealthD.health
23．What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd "banquet"in Paragraph 4?
A.表演B.比赛C.展览D.宴会
24．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the Frbidden City in the passage?
A.The emperr lived there.
B.The wall f the palace was purple
C.It is a histrical place fr visiting.
D.The emperr had festival celebratins there
25．In the passage the writer wants t shw us ________ f the Frbidden City by cmparing its past with present.
A.the beautyB.the treasures
C.the changes in useD.the building prcess
Gina always said she wanted her wedding(婚礼) t be held smewhere clse t nature.Sn a special day in June last year,her family and clse friends were all standing n the tp f amuntain in suthern China.The weather was fantastic.It seemed t be a perfect day fr wedding.
But the mment Gina and Jhn made their-prmises t each ther,there was a really lud sund,and the sky suddenly became dark.It began t rain very heavily,and the wind was really strng.Gina’s little sister was s frightened that she started running dwn the muntain.Gina didn’t see her,but Jhn did.He ran after her,and after lking fr her fr twenty minutes,he fund her lying n the rcks.She was very badly hurt.Althugh Jhn was very,very tired,he tried his best t carry Gina’s sister dwn the muntain safely.When he gt t the bttm, the strm was dying dwn.Gina sn jined them at the hspital,and in the end,everyne was OK.
Anyne else might feel disappinted that their wedding was ruined(破坏)by a strm,but nt Gina.If her sister had nt been OK,she might feel different.But nw,she believes that the strm was very meaningful.It gave Jhn the chance t shw he was a true her(英雄),and the right man fr her!
26．Gina held her wedding ________.
A.n the beachB.at her hmeC.under waterD.n a muntain
27．The underlined wrd “frightened” in this passage means ________.
A.shyB.scaredC.excitedD.serius
28．Which f the fllwing is the RIGHT rder accrding t the accident?
①Gina’s sister started running dwn the muntain.
②Gina arrived at the hspital.
③hn caried Gina’s sister dwn the muntain.
④Jhn and Gina made their prmises.
A.①③②④B.①②③④C.③①②④D.④①③②
29．Gina thught the strm was
A.terribleB.meaningfulC.perfectD.disappinting
30．Frm the wedding experience, Gina knew that _______.
A.her clse friends were disappintedB.her husband was her Mr.Right
C.her sister was really braveD.her life was full f happiness
Bkstres are the secnd hmes fr readers. ①Althugh many peple can nw buy bks nline, many readers still like the felling in bkstres. They can tuch(触摸)the bks and smell the print.
In China,there are many special bkstres.Sanlian Tafen Bkstre became the first24-hur bkstre in Beijing at the beginning f April.Ppular Hldings in Shangha is a film-themed bkstre.It has film bks and psters.Eslite Bkstre in Taiwan ften has a with famus writers.
At the same time,bkstres utside China can be very clrful,t.Scarthin Bks is small bkstre in the UK.It sells new and secnd-hand bks.There are mre than 100,000bks lying n the shelves f the stre’s 12 rms. ②Bart’s Bks in the US is a gd place t enjy the sunshine(阳光)while reading bks.It’s an utdr bkstre.Bkshelves are nthe street.When the stre is clsed,peple can still buy bks.They just put mney int the dr’s cin bx.Where can yu find a cafe bar and bkstre in just ne place?The answer isprbably EI Pendul in Mexic.Bks line(排列成行)the walls f the stre.On the secnd flr,visitrs rder everyday meals in the cafe and drinks frm the bar.In rder t keep cl,there are green plants and trees inside.Des it lk like a park?
31．What can readers d n the secnd flr at E1 Pendul?
32．Frm which bkstre can peple still buy bks when it’s clsed?
33．将短文中划线的句子①译成汉语。
34．将短文中划线的句子②译成汉语。
35．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
三、短文填空题
36．I was feling a little sad because my mther had lst her jb.One day,while I ①_______(walk)n the street,I heard a beautiful piece f pian music.I walked mre slwly ②_______ (find)ut whereit was cming frm.Then I saw a yung lady siting at a pian.
She was singing sng abut lve,believing yurself and keeping n trying.The way she was singing made me relaxed.I std there quiety watching her playing n such a crwded New Yrk square.I thught that she must be brave enugh t sing in frnt f s many peple.
She nticed me.I walked ver and ③_______ (tell)her hw gd her music sunded.“Thank yu.”she said."I have been ging thrugh a hard time recently,but yu’ve made me hpeful again.”I said t her
“If what I did can help yu,I ④_______ (be)glad,”she replied.“But why are yu s sad?”
“Well,my mm ⑤_______ (lse)her ib,and I’m nt sure what t d.”
“Did yu ntice the way yu were walking?Yur head was dwn.”she said.
“⑥_______ (nt be)upset,because gd luck⑦_______ (cme)in different ways and if yur head is dwn,yu might nt see it.Yu ⑧_______ (smile)mre and lit yur head up.”
I lked at her,amazed at hw she was encuraging me.“Why ⑨_______(play) yu the pian here nw?”I asked her with a smile.
She explained(解释)that she saw a lt f unhappy peple in the wrld and she tried ⑩_______ (cheer)them up by playing music.I smiled a little wilder, realizing that n difficulties culd stp me frm then n.
37．Dear Maria,
When yu wake up,yur father and I are in hspital.Yur grandfather is badly ①i_______,s we have t take ②c_______f him in the hspital.Nw yu’re alne at hme,but please lk after yurself.At the same time,please help mm d sme ③c_______.After getting up,remember t make the bed,clean the huse and take ut the ④_______.After eating breakfast,dn’t frget t d the dishes.Last week,yur father ⑤b_______a bk frm the city library.Please help him ⑥r_______it t the library. Jim’s ftball in yur father’s bkcase.When yu finish practicing the pian,please take it t Jim.I knw Jim is nt very friendly,but try t get n ⑦w_______with him when yu are at yur aunt’s hme.Why dn’t yu sit dwn and ⑧c_______with him?After all,he isyur cusin.Try nt t ⑨a_______with him.
Dn’t be ⑩n_______.Everything will be better sn.
Mm
四、写作题
38．假如你是Wei Fang,你的笔友Alice来信说她的父母每天不让她干家务活，总是关注分数，给她太多学习压力，她经常与父母发火，不愿意与父母交流，她很不开心不知道如何解决。请你给她回信给出一些建议(建议不少于三条)。
注意：
1.词数：80~100词，开头结尾已经给出；
2.包含上述提示要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
Dear Alice,
I’m srry t hear that
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Wei Fang
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：考查情景交际。Srry, I am busy.对不起，我太忙了；Of curse nt当然不；With pleasure很乐意；I am afraid nt恐怕不行；根据后句“I just want t buy sme bks.”可知，此处应该是同意去书店，故选C。
2．答案：B
解析：Why dn't yu d sth.?= Why nt d sth.?,其均表示提建议的句型,“What abut ding sth.?”也表示提建议，但由“g”可知选 B。
3．答案：B
解析：prvide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物；固定用法；在具体的某一天或某一天的早、中、晚前用介词 n。故选：B。
4．答案：B
解析：本题考查副词的用法。副词修饰行为动词,由于此处修饰的是行为动词arrive,要用success的副词形式,故选B。
5．答案：B
解析：本题主要考查连词用法辨析。句意：当你在学校食堂吃午饭的时候，你可能会感到孤独，除非你能找个人一起吃午饭。A项，if 如果；B项，unless 除非，都表条件；C项，after 表时间；D项，because 表原因。本句前后句是条件关系，可排除CD两项。根据句意可知 if 不合句意。故正确答案为B。
6．答案：A
解析：when引导的时间状语从句，表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行，故用过去进行时；而短暂性动词cme使用一般过去时。
7．答案：C
解析：dress作动词时,表示“穿衣服”,后跟人;wear, be in表示穿的状态;put n强调穿的动作，由句意可知选C。
8．答案：D
解析：由答句“我想当一名警察”可知,Bb既不想当医生，也不想当老师,应对两者进行否定，故应用neither作答,表示“两者都不”。
9．答案：A
解析：考查形容词辨析。A 紧张的；B 勇敢的；C 快乐的；D 主动的。根据句意此处应填紧张的。句意：当你说英语的时候你会觉得紧张，但很快就会好了。故答案为A。
10．答案：D
解析：首先，动词短语 "pick up" 中的代词应置于动词短语中间。其次，题目中 "rubbish" 指代垃圾，通常用单数形式，因此应使用单数代词 "it"。
11．答案：B
解析：作者有两个姐姐，分别是 Lra 和 Daisy。
12．答案：A
解析：作者的家庭住在乡村，因为文中提到他们种庄稼、喂狗和鸡等活动。
13．答案：B
解析：作者的二姐 Daisy 负责洗衣服。
14．答案：C
解析："tears" 在中文中是“眼泪”。
15．答案：D
解析：作者的家庭生活虽然艰苦，但他们互相帮助，充满幸福。
16．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第一句可知妈妈给爱迪生读了那封信。由此可推出爱迪生给妈妈带回的paper 是一封信，故选C。
17．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段信中的真实内容与该段中爱迪生的妈妈所读的内容完全不同,可判断出爱迪生的妈妈是为了鼓励爱迪生,所以才欺骗爱迪生说他是个“天才”。
18．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句可知,他浏览那些家里的旧东西,是因为想念妈妈了,故选C。
19．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段信中的真实内容可推断出学校认为爱迪生的头脑不正常,所以不想让他再返校了,故选 D。
20．答案：A
解析：标题归纳题。爱迪生的妈妈不让他知道学校对他的评价,用欺骗的方式鼓励他、帮助他,使得爱迪生最终成为一个伟大的发明家,歌颂了伟大的母爱，故选 A。
21．答案：A
解析：计算推理题。文章第二段The Frbidden City was built in 1420.指出紫禁城始建于1420年,距今(2018年)有大约600年的历史了。
22．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。文章第三段的句子The clr purple stands fr pwer f the great emperrs f China.指出紫色代表了中国皇帝的权力,故选A。
23．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。文章第四段的句子The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes.指出这个banquet有108 道菜,由此可知banquet意思为“宴会”。
24．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。文章第三段Hwever, the clr f the palace itself is nt purple. The clr purple stands fr pwer f the great emperrs f China.指出这座宫殿本身不是紫色的,紫色代指中国皇帝的权力和威严。因此选项B错误。
25．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。文章中作者通过对紫禁城古今的对比,意在说明其在应用上的差别。
26．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“S n a special day in June last year, her family and clse friends were all standing n the tp f a muntain in suthern China.”可知，Gina的婚礼是在中国南部的一座山上举行的，故选D。
27．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据“there was a really lud sund, and the sky suddenly became dark. It began t rain very heavily, and the wind was really strng”可知，那时一声巨响响起，天空突然变得一片漆黑。下起了大雨，风真的很大。所以Gina的妹妹很害怕。故选B。
28．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章描述内容可知，Gina和Jhn先是互相许下誓言，然后Gina的妹妹受到了惊吓开始跑下山;接着Jhn去追她并在找到她后把她背下了山;最后Gina在医院和他们汇合，正确的排序是④①③②，故选D。
29．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“But nw, she believes that the strm was very meaningful. It gave Jhn the chance t shw he was a true her (英雄), and the right man fr her!”可知，通过这次婚礼的经历，Gina知道她的丈夫是她一直在寻找的理想对象，故选B。
30．答案：B
解析：
31．答案：They can rder everyday meals in the cafe and drinks frm the bar.
解析：
32．答案：Bart’s Bks.
解析：
33．答案：尽管现在许多人在网上买书，但是很多读者还是喜欢在书店的感觉。
解析：
34．答案：美国的 Bart’s Bks 是一个读书时能享受到阳光的好地方。
解析：
35．答案：Bkstres in China and Abrad
解析：
36．答案：①was walking②t find③tld④will be⑤lst/has lst⑥Dn’t be⑦cmes⑧shuld smile⑨are playing⑩t cheer
解析：
37．答案：①ill②care③chres④rubbish⑤brrwed⑥return⑦well⑧cmmunicate⑨argue ⑩nervus
解析：
38．答案：
Dear Alice,
I’m srry t hear that.
Yur parents dn’t let yu d any chres. They think the nly thing kids need t d is studying. Yu ften argue with yur parents and even dn’t talk t them fr several days. Yu have t much pressure.
It is time fr us t change. First, yu can talk with yur parents and ther family members. They may understand yu better. Secnd, yu shuld d sme husewrk t shw yur lve fr them. Smetimes yu can hang ut and chat with yur friends, r watch mvies tgether. It will make yu relax. Finally, listening t music is a gd way.
I hpe these suggestins can help yu.
Yurs,
Wei Fang
解析：[总体分析]
①题材:这是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据要点提示完成写作;写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意用词准确，语句通顺，无语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图，引出下文的建议;
第二步:根据所给的要点，逐步给出建议;
第三步:书写结语。表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
①make sure确保
②d sme sprts做运动
③hang ut闲逛
④chat with yur friends和朋友聊天
⑤listen t music听音乐
[高分句型]I hpe these suggestins can help yu.(宾语从句)