2025保定定州高二上学期11月期中考试英语含解析（含听力）

这是一份2025保定定州高二上学期11月期中考试英语含解析（含听力），文件包含河北省保定市定州市2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题含解析docx、河北省保定市定州市2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题无答案docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
时间：120分钟 分值：150分
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考试务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is Snya respnsible fr?
A. Ding sme research.B. Lking up the dates.C. Deciding n explrers.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the wman trying t d?
A. Make an appintment.
B. Reschedule an appintment.
C. Cancel an appintment.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man d?
A. A banker.B. A shpper.C. A cashier.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a she stre.B. In a restaurant.C. In a train statin.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The man’s daughter.B. A birthday party.C. Smething t drink.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Huse wner and renter.B. Gym clerk and custmer.C. Htel clerk and guest.
7. What will the wman d?
A. Clean the rm.B. Pack her suitcase.C. Have smething t eat.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What did the speakers d just nw?
A. They met a writer.B. They saw a dctr.C. They climbed a muntain.
9. What des the man think f the stries?
A. Bring.B. Interesting.C. Difficult.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What des the wman want t d?
A. Wrk ut a plan.B. Lk fr an apartment.C. Ask the man fr help.
11. What will the man d?
A. Mve n t his new jb.
B. Give new emplyees training.
C. Wrk n an imprtant prject.
12. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Wait fr him fr tw weeks.B. Extend the deadline.C. Turn t Mr. Crtez.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What d the speakers agree abut a GPS?
A. It is nt entirely reliable.B. It is very cnvenient.C. It is quite useless.
14. Why are sme peple better at finding their way?
A. They are mre fcused.
B. They were brn with the skill.
C. They g t the place mre frequently.
15. What helped the man find his friend’s place?
A A street.B. A building.C. A tree.
16. What will the wman d next?
A. Take a lk arund.B. Share her experience.C. Visit her friend.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What is the speaker?
A. A tur guide.B. A htel manager.C. A bus driver.
18. Where are the speaker and the listeners?
A. In a htel.B. On a bus.C. On a bridge.
19. What d we knw abut Ibiza?
A. It is a castal city.B. The death rate there is high.C. It is famus fr its restaurants.
20. What des the speaker remind the listeners t d in the end?
A. Drink sme water.B. Take care f their luggage.C. Cntact Manuel in advance.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Serengeti Natinal Park, lcated in nrthern Tanzania, is ne f the mst famus wildlife reserves in the wrld, well-knwn fr its incredible bidiversity and the annual Great Migratin (迁徙) f ver tw millin animals.
Key Features
The Great Migratin: One f the park’s mst famus events, where ver 1.5 millin wildebeest (角马), 200,000 zebras, and thusands f gazelles travel in a circular migratin pattern in search f fresh grasslands. Hunters such as lins, cheetahs, and crcdiles fllw this migratin.
The Big Five: Serengeti is hme t lins, lepards, elephants, buffales, and rhins, making it a gd destinatin fr viewing Africa’s Big Five.
Endless Plains: The name “Serengeti” cmes frm the Maasai wrd “Siringet,” meaning “the place where the land runs n frever.” The park features vast grasslands, acacia wdlands, and riverine frests.
Sernera River Valley: This area is particularly gd fr sptting hunters, such as lins, wild dgs, hyenas, and lepards, and is ne f the mst ppular parts f the park fr game drives.
Grumeti River: A key crssing pint during the Great Migratin, where dramatic scenes f wildebeest crssing the crcdile-filled river are cmmn.
Entry Fees
Entry Fee: Internatinal visitrs are charged $82 per persn per day fr park entry.
Other Csts: Visitrs wh bk guided turs thrugh travel cmpanies d nt need t pay a separate entry fee, as it is included in the package. These packages, which als cver accmmdatin, meals, and park transprtatin, ranging frm $200 t ver $1,000 per day, depending n the level f luxury.
Best Time t Visit
Dry Seasn (June t Octber): This is the best time fr game viewing, as animals tend t gather arund water surces, and the weather is pleasant. This perid matches the time when the Great Migratin herds make their river crssings at the Grumeti and Mara rivers.
Wet Seasn (Nvember t May): This is the time f the birthing seasn (January t March), where hundreds f thusands f wildebeest yung are brn, making it an excellent time t see newbrns and hunter actin. The park is als less crwded during this time.
21. What attracts visitrs t the Sernera River Valley?
A. It ffers luxury accmmdatin ptins.
B. It is a gd place t bserve hunting animals.
C. It has easy access t the park’s entrance.
D It is knwn fr birdwatching pprtunities.
22. What is the lwest daily price fr a package tur t the Serengeti Natinal Park?
A. 82 dllars.B. 200 dllars.C. 282 dllars.D. 1,000 dllars.
23. When is the best time t see herds river crssings?
A. During the dry seasn, frm June t Octber.
B. During the birthing seasn, frm January t March.
C. In the wet seasn, when the park is less crwded.
D. At the end f the rainy seasn, when animals migrate.
B
I am nt a patient wman, and the peple in my lcal pharmacy (药店) regularly feel the impact f that. With Type 1 diabetes (糖尿病), I have multiple repeat prescriptins (处方) t fill in rder t stay alive. It’s a teaching pharmacy s the service is a bit disrganized, as students try t learn their way arund the systems.
Recently, it has been particularly bad. There was a natinwide shrtage f ne f my regular medicines, and s each time I went t pick up a prescriptin, it wasn’t available. I asked my GP (全科医生) if they culd just change the prescriptin nce and fr all. They said they wuld, but then they changed the prescribed amunt as well, s instead f getting a mnth’s supply, I gt a week’s. I asked again — this time they just switched it back t my riginal medicine, the ne that wasn’t in supply. This cntinued fr mnths, until ne day I’d had enugh.
I had gne back t my GP’s clinic frm the pharmacy as the prescriptin was wrng yet again. Why were they making things s difficult fr me? Why culdn’t they see hw scared I was? I lst my temper. I was dwnright rude t the receptin team and the GP. And when I finally gt back t the pharmacy t crrect prescriptin in hand, they tld me the pharmacist was actually ut fr lunch and I’d have t wait fr an hur. I started shuting.
When I think f that mment nw, I feel uncmfrtable. The reality is that by shuting, the situatin was fixed — the pharmacist reappeared frm their lunch break and I haven’t had a prblem getting my prescriptin quickly since. But every time I set ft in that pharmacy, I feel a sense f shame and I g ut f my way t be nice t the staff in the desperate hpe that it will und the memry.
Smetimes we shut; smetimes we have t. And if yu were n the receiving end, then I’m srry. It prbably wasn’t anything t d with yu: it was just a scared persn at the bttm f their mental well trying t be heard.
24. Why des the authr emphasize the pharmacy being a teaching ne?
A T explain the disrganizatin in service.
B. T explain why the service might be slwer at times.
C. T suggest that students are learning t manage prescriptins.
D. T shw that the staff are always learning and imprving.
25. What was the prblem with ne f the medicines the writer needed?
A. The dctr wuldn’t prescribe it.
B. The writer was given t much f it.
C. The pharmacy didn’t have it in supply.
D. The writer didn’t like the side effects.
26. What was the immediate result f the authr’s shuting at the pharmacy?
A. The pharmacist aplgized fr the mistake.
B. The authr was asked t leave the pharmacy at nce.
C. The pharmacist refused t fill the prescriptin.
D. The pharmacist returned, and her prblem was slved.
27. What is the authr’s tne in the last paragraph?
A. Defensive and unaplgetic.B. Regretful and reflective.
C. Angry and blaming.D. Hpeful and psitive.
C
The Ig Nbel Prizes, established in 1991, are an amusing alternative t the distinguished Nbel Prizes, hnring research that “makes peple laugh, then think.” The name is a clever wrdplay n “ignble,” meaning smething lacking hnr, reflecting the humrus and uncnventinal nature f the discveries. Hwever, beneath the flishness ften lies great scientific value, shwing that curisity can lead t significant understanding, even frm seemingly insignificant questins.
The prizes draw attentin t a range f dd but fascinating studies. In 2024, sme researchers were awarded fr demnstrating that real plants can cpy the appearance f artificial nes they are planted alngside, revealing the remarkable adaptability f nature. Anther 2024 study demnstrated that dead fish can swim upstream by using energy frm fast-mving water currents, which culd inspire energy-efficient designs in engineering. Additinally, a prbability experiment invlving mre than 350,000 cin thrws revealed that a thrwn cin is mre likely t land n the side it started frm, ffering unexpected understanding int chance and prbability.
In previus years, similarly quirky studies have been hnred. In 2004, ne f the Ig Nbel Prizes was awarded t Jillian Clarke. She investigated the scientific sundness f the “five-secnd rule,” a ppular belief that fd drpped n the flr is still safe t eat if picked up within five secnds. Sme 2006 Ig Nbel Prize winners fund that female malaria msquites （蚊子） are equally attracted t the smell f human feet and Limburger cheese. This research, which wn the Bilgy Prize, suggests that these drs culd be used t develp innvative msquit cntrl methds.
Held annually in mid-September, arund the time the real Nbel Prizes are annunced, the Ig Nbel Prize ceremny is a unique mixture f humr and science, where real Nbel Prize winners present the awards. The event cntains a number f running jkes, including Miss Sweetie P, a little girl wh repeatedly cries ut “Please stp, I’m bred”, if speakers g n t lng. Paper airplanes are traditinally thrwn by the audience, adding t the funny nature f the event.
28. What is the main purpse f the Ig Nbel Prizes?
A. T prvide an alternative t the traditinal Nbel Prizes.
B. T recgnize research that is purely humrus.
C. T recgnize humrus science research.
D. T award the smallest scientific studies.
29. What des the study f cin thrwing reveal?
A. Pssibility cannt be predicted with certainty.
B. Human belief influences the prbability f a result.
C. The end result is always uncertain, with a 50/50 chance.
D. Cins tend t land n the side they start frm.
30. What des the underlined wrd “quirky” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Unusual r uncnventinal.B. Standard r typical.
C. Bring r uninteresting.D. Disrdered r unstructured.
31. Wh presents the Ig Nbel Prizes t the winners?
A. Scientists having a sense f humr.B. Plitical r scial celebrities.
C Real Nbel Prize winners.D. Ig Nbel Prize rganizers.
D
In the past few decades, Ray Kurzweil has made mre than 100 frecasts abut the future, f which 86% have prven t be accurate. Amng his famus predictins is his daring claim that by 2029, artificial intelligence (AI) will pass the Turing test and achieve human-level intelligence. Perhaps his mst significant predictin is that the singularity (奇点) will be reached by 2045, marking the pint at which human intelligence fully integrates with AI and significantly imprves ur mental capabilities.
Kurzwel’s psitive view n the singularity stands in sharp ppsitin t the warnings frm Stephen Hawking, Eln Musk, and Bill Gates, wh have viced cncerns abut the ptential risks f superintelligent AI. These figures fear that AI culd becme uncntrllable and threaten humanity’s survival. Kurzweil, hwever, sees AI nt as an existential risk, but as a pwerful tl fr imprving human abilities. He argues that AI wn’t perate as an independent frce but will functin within a netwrk designed t wrk alngside humans, imprving rather than replacing ur abilities.
Kurzweil supprts his viewpint with existing technlgies, like brain implants used t treat Parkinsn’s disease (帕金森病）, suggesting that the integratin prcess is already in prgress. He envisins a future where, by the 2030s, individuals will cnnect their necrtex—the part f the brain respnsible fr advanced thinking—t the clud, imprving ur memry, creativity, and prblem-slving skills.
Lking ahead t 2045, Kurzweil believes that the singularity will further enable humanity t address cmplex glbal challenges and unlck new levels f intellectual and creative ptential. Rather than viewing this transfrmatin as a threat, Kurzweil cnsiders it a valuable pprtunity fr human prgress, as AI will empwer individuals t meet their physical and intellectual needs. He argues that this will lead t a sciety characterized by remarkable grwth and achievement.
32. What is the significance f the year 2045 in Kurzweil’s predictins?
A. It marks the time AI will beat human intelligence fr the first time.
B. It is the year when AI will successfully pass the Turing test.
C. It is the year when AI will becme ttally uncntrllable.
D. It marks the time human intelligence will cmpletely cmbine with AI.
33. What cncerns d the figures like Hawking, Musk, and Gates have abut AI develpment?
A. They believe AI will make humans dependent n technlgy.
B. They fear AI culd escape human cntrl and endanger humanity.
C. They think AI will make humans lse the ability t talk.
D. They predict AI will lead t cnflicts between natins.
34. Why des Kurzweil mentin brain implants used fr treating Parkinsn’s disease?
A. T shw that the human-machine integratin has already begun.
B. T illustrate the ptential dangers f AI in the medical field.
C. T argue that AI has already beaten human intelligence.
D. T suggest it is pssible t find cure fr Parkinsn’s disease.
35. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Kurzweil’s Dream: The Future f AI
B. Kurzweil’s Analysis: AI and Humanity
C. Kurzweil’s Predictin: Singularity by 2045
D. Kurzweil’s Warning: The Threat f AI
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nwadays, in the age f rund-the-clck entertainment, it’s harder t be bred. If the shw yu’re watching has lst its spark, yu can select an alternative instantly. ___36___ Feeling bred with the task in hand des have its benefits.
___37___
Feeling bred at wrk, fr example, culd inspire yu t explre a change f career. Or if yu decide there’s nthing wrth watching n TV, yu might chse t switch ff and make yur wn entertainment by taking up a new hbby. ___38___ This drive t find interesting activities can lead t a rise in creativity.
What’s the pint f daydreaming?
Withut scial media r TV, we may fall back n daydreaming. Despite what parents and teachers may have tld yu, daydreaming is gd fr yu. Letting yur thughts wander withut the distractins f technlgy can be a useful way t “allw yur mind t relax, relieve stress, develping yur creativity in the prcess,” writes the University f Central Lancashire’s Dr Sandi Mann. ___39___
Are we mre easily bred nwadays?
Still, why daydream at the bus stp when yu can simply scrll thrugh yur phne? Fr starters, spending every spare mment staring at a screen can have a negative effect n yur mental well-being, sleep quality and eyesight. But that’s nt all. ___40___ Eventually, we start t lse the ability t entertain thers and find ways t d smething less bring. Whisper it: We run the risk f becming bring urselves.
A. Des bredm make us mre creative?
B. But that’s nt necessarily a gd thing.
C. Why dn’t yu d smething less bring?
D. A new shw is launched t keep children entertained.
E. Being bred inspires yu t search ut smething less bring t d.
F. It means yu becme less able t think creatively and slve prblems.
G. Peple wh liked daydreaming scred higher n intellectual and creative ability.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a freezing Friday night. My father telephned me, telling me my mther had been in a terrible car crash.
On arriving at the hspital, a strng smell f ___41___ brught a sick feeling t my already turning stmach. The hrrible cnditin f my mther’s bdy ___42___ me. She struggled t turn arund but culdn’t. She had tubes dwn her thrat and in her arms. ___43___ hlding her cld swllen (肿胀的) hands, I cntrlled my urge t ___44___ ut.
She kept staring at me, lking painful. I turned my ___45___ away frm her, trying t hide my tears. It ccurred t me that I really might ___46___ my mther.
My life cmpletely ___47___. I used t nly deal with my teenage life. But that night, the truble at schl appeared ___48___. Life tk n a new meaning fr me.
Tw mnths later, she was allwed hme. It was a ___49___ fr us all, but it meant mre respnsibilities fr me. I wuld feed her, bathe her and help her t the ____50____. It struck me that I was playing the rle f ____51____ t my wn mther. The difficult part fr me was trying t ____52____ my mther’s spirits up when she lst heart ver her inability t d simple things by herself, but I always had a smile n my face.
It has been tw years since that night. I have ____53____ mre than all the years befre. Being a mther figure t my wn mther ____54____ me a lt abut parenthd: the wrries, the prtectiveness and, mst f all, the uncnditinal ____55____.
41. A. cffeeB. medicineC. flwersD. fd
42. A. shckedB. cnfusedC. annyedD. excited
43. A. CalmlyB. TightlyC. GentlyD. Jyfully
44. A. callB. runC. leaveD. cry
45. A. faceB. handC. attentinD. mind
46. A. lseB. hurtC. cureD. need
47. A. startedB. ceasedC. changedD. biled
48. A. unnecessaryB. incredibleC. unusualD. insignificant
49. A. treatB. blessingC. surpriseD. truble
50. A. schlB. tiletC. carD. hspital
51. A. fatherB. friendC. mtherD. daughter
52. A. keepB. takeC. putD. wake
53. A. imprvedB. sufferedC. grwnD. seen
54. A. fferedB. taughtC. paidD. left
55. A. giftB. rewardC. chiceD. lve
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
The 2024 China Internatinal Cnfucius Cultural Festival is kicking ff n Friday in Qufu, Shandng Prvince. Recently, ver 370 guests frm 36 freign cuntries ___56___ (invite) t attend the festival.
Five majr events including a memrial hnring Cnfucius and a glbal ___57___ (explre) f Cnfucius temples and academies will be held during the festival.
Tday, turists t Qufu, ___58___ is the birthplace f Cnfucius, g beynd simply visiting Cnfucian heritage. They can watch spectacular perfrmances and ___59___ (shw) themed arund Cnfucianism, and take part in traditinal cultural activities like calligraphy, paper-cutting ___60___ seal-carving.
Additinally, wrkshps n Cnfucian culture are held in lcal schls and cmmunities ___61___ (regular) t cultivate children’s mrality and mix traditinal culture with residents’ daily lives.
Thrughut the year, turists can participate ___62___ different flk festivals and traditinal cultural activities arund the prvince t experience ___63___ (it) artistic creativity and cultural diversity.
Shandng als has ___64___ well-cnnected transprtatin netwrk, delicius cuisine, and diverse accmmdatin ptins, ____65____ (ffer) visitrs a cmfrtable and carefree travel experience.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假如你是李华，最近你在英语学习上遇到了困难，但你积极地解决了这些困难。请给你的朋友Alice写一封邮件分享此事，内容包括：
1. 描述你的困难；
2. 介绍你的解决方法。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alice,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My dad was mre than a father t me; he was my friend and cnfidant (知己) and ne f the mst amazing peple in my life. S when he passed away suddenly frm a strke at the age f 51, my wrld fell apart. I was lst, alng with my mther wh had been with my father since age 16, tw brthers, and everyne wh knew him. We were thrwn int a thick fg f anger, sadness, and shck.
I cried every night and tried t hld nt all my memries f him. I replayed every mment I culd remember — writing dwn thughts, printing ut ld e-mails, reading ld birthday cards — anything I culd hang n t because I didn’t want t frget. As I was ging thrugh all these ld memries, I began t wnder abut all the things I had missed. My dad was a quiet man wh was knwn fr his listening skills, his patience, his humr, and his smile. He was ften the ne listening instead f telling stries. I wanted t knw what stries I had missed by lsing him s sn. S I decided t cmpile (编纂) a memry bk as a surprise Christmas gift fr my mm and brthers.
I started my prject in Nvember, cntacting everyne I knew wh was clse t my dad r had been in the past. I sent e-mails and letters asking fr friends and family f Gary Frce t send me their thughts and memries f him. I asked them specifically t share funny stries abut my dad and the stries that maybe n ne had ever heard r had lng frgtten. I tld them t respnd n later than ne week befre Christmas. I waited and waited and gt very few respnses by December. I began t wnder if this was a hrrible idea r if anyne even cared.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
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And then the respnses started puring in.
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I gave it t my family as the last gift n Christmas Day.
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