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广东省东莞翰林实验2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)-A4
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这是一份广东省东莞翰林实验2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)-A4,共17页。试卷主要包含了考生务必保持答题卡的整洁, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.全卷共6页,满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号和考生号。用2B铅笔把对应考生号的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Tw years ag, Tm was 14 years ld. He liked t use his phne t g nline r play games ____1____ in the sfa after schl. On weekends, he watched TV all day and never ____2____ any exercise. What’s mre, he ate lts f junk fd, such as hamburgers, ptat chips and chclates. ____3____ that time, he ften had a fever and culdn’t sleep well. One year later, there was smething wrng with Tm’s heart. His parents gt s wrried abut ____4____. And they decided ____5____ him t see a dctr at nce. After ____6____ dctr examined (检查) his bdy carefully, he advised, “If yu g n like this, yur health will get much ____7____ than ever. Yu shuld eat mre vegetables and less junk fd. Yu als need t take exercise at least nce a week, ____8____ yu never like sprts.” Tm prmised t change (改变) thse bad habits. Nw he makes the schl sccer team and wins many ____9____. And he als eats mre healthy fd. As a result, he becmes the strngest by in his class. ____10____ glad his parents are!
1. A. cmfrtableB. cmfrtablyC. mre cmfrtable
2. A. dB. desC. did
3. A. AtB. OnC. In
4. A. heB. himC. his
5. A. takeB. t takeC. taking
6. A. aB. anC. the
7. A. wrseB. badC. wrst
8. A. sB. thughC. because
9. A. prize’sB. prizeC. prizes
10. A. HwB. WhatC. What a
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆去医院后,听从医生的建议养成了健康的好习惯。
【1题详解】
句意:放学后,他喜欢用手机上网或舒适地坐在沙发上玩游戏。
cmfrtable舒服的,形容词;cmfrtably舒服地,副词;mre cmfrtable更舒服的,比较级。此处需用副词作状语,故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:在周末,他整天看电视,从不做任何运动。
d动词原形;des动词单三形式;did动词过去式。根据“he watched TV all day”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式形式。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:那时,他经常发烧,睡不好觉。
At后接时刻;On后接具体某一天;In后接年/月/季节at that time“那时”,故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:他的父母为他担心。
he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词。介词abut后用宾格。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意:他们立即决定带他去看医生。
take带,动词原形,t take动词不定式;taking动名词或现在分词。decide t d sth“决定做某事”,故选B。
【6题详解】
句意:医生仔细检查他的身体后,他建议到。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素前;the定冠词,表示特指。此处特指给汤姆看病的医生。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:如果你继续这样下去,你的健康状况会变得比以往任何时候都更糟糕。
wrse比较级;bad坏,原形;wrst最高级。结合than,此处需用比较级。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:尽管你从来不喜欢运动,但你还需要每周至少锻炼一次。
s所以;thugh尽管;because因为。根据“Yu als need t take exercise at least nce a week…yu never like sprts.”可知是指尽管你从来不喜欢运动,故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:现在他入选了学校足球队并赢得了许多奖项。
prize’s奖励的;prize原形;prizes复数。many修饰名词复数,故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:他的父母多么高兴啊!
Hw引导感叹句;What引导感叹句;What a引导感叹句。分析句子结构,此处符合感叹句结构:hw+形容词+主谓,故选A。
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
What will life be like in the future? And what will we be able t d in 20 r 30 years?
We will ____11____ live n ther planets. Babies may grw strng as Ya Ming. Rbts may help ur dying (濒死的) family becme healthy again.
Nanrbts (纳米机器人) will play an imprtant ____12____ in ur life. Hwever, they are much mre different frm the cmmn nes. They are pretty small in ____13____, s they can even g int ur bdy.
Nanrbts will be gd helpers fr ____14____. Every year lts f peple die f cancer (癌症). Luckily, these rbts will be able t g int the human bdy, send medicine and ____15____ pictures. Then, they start t ____16____ cancer cells (细胞) ver and ver again and kill them withut tuching healthy nes. We will als use them when we feel ill. It will travel thrugh ur bdy and get ____17____ infrmatin fr the dctr, s they help dctrs knw ur bdy better. The special rbts can find their way t get ut after they finish their wrk. This may sund like a science mvie, but yu must ____18____ it will cme true in the near future.
Althugh there are all these changes, we and future man will still share ____19____ likes, dislikes and habits. They are just like us. He is still a human and expects t ____20____ lnger with healthy fd and clean water.
11. A. ludlyB. hardlyC. seriuslyD. prbably
12. A. reasnB. eventC. factD. part
13. A. sizeB. dangerC. pieceD. hle
14. A. engineersB. driversC. dctrsD. pilts
15. A. tuchB. paintC. takeD. delete
16. A. lk frB. hear frmC. make upD. help ut
17. A. necessaryB. bringC. famusD. cheap
18. A. frgetB. imprveC. believeD. refuse
19. A. similarB. dangerusC. availableD. careless
20. A. disagreeB. liveC. swingD. shake
【答案】11. D 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了纳米机器人。
【11题详解】
句意:我们可能会住在其他星球上。
ludly大声地;hardly几乎不;seriusly严重地;prbably也许。此处是我们对未来的事情做出预测通常采用“可能”这种表达,故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:纳米机器将在我们的生活中起重要作用。
reasn原因;event事件;fact事实;part部分。play an imprtant part in指“起到重要作用”,故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:它们的体积很小,所以它们甚至可以进入我们的身体。
size尺码;danger危险;piece片;hle洞。根据“s they can even g int ur bdy.”可知,此处应指“体积”很小,故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:纳米机器人将是医生的好帮手。
engineers工程师;drivers司机;dctrs医生;pilts飞行员。根据下文“Every year lts f peple die f cancer”可推断出纳米机器人是在医疗领域被使用,所以是医生的帮手,故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:幸运是,这些机器人将能够进入人体,发送药物和拍摄图片。
tuch触摸;paint作画;take拿;delete删除。根据“send medicine and…pictures.”可知纳米机器人可以进入体内帮助治疗疾病,通常会用拍摄图像来帮助诊断,take pictures“拍照”,故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:然后,它们开始反复寻找癌细胞并在不接触健康的细胞的情况下杀死它们。
lk fr寻找;hear frm收到……的来信;make up构成;help ut帮助……摆脱困境。根据“cancer cells (细胞) ver and ver again”可知是指找出癌细胞,故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:它会穿过我们的身体,并为医生收集必要的信息,因此它们可以帮助医生更好地了解我们的身体。
necessary必要的;bring无聊的;famus著名的;cheap便宜的。根据“s they help dctrs knw ur bdy better.”可知是为医生收集必要的信息,故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:这听起来像一部科学电影,但是你必须相信它在不久的将来会实现。
frget忘记;imprve提高;believe相信;refuse拒绝。根据“but yu must…it will cme true in the near future.”可知科技的发展逐渐实现很多看似科幻的事情,所以此处表达“要相信”,故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:虽然有所有这些变化,但是我们和未来的人仍然会有相似的喜欢、厌恶和习惯。
similar相似的;dangerus危险的;available可获得的;careless不小心的。根据“They are just like us.”可知此处强调未来的人类在基本情感和习惯上会与我们相似,故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:他仍然是一个人,希望通过健康的食物和清洁的水活得更久。
disagree不同意;live生存;swing摆动;shake摇晃。根据“He is still a human and expects t…lnger with healthy fd and clean water.”可知所有这些科技与健康的发展都是为了让人活得更久更健康,故选B。
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21. When is the schl talent shw?
A. Next Mnday.B. Next Friday.
C. This Sunday.D. This Thursday.
22. Wh asks David t bring sme ppcrn and sandwiches?
A. Sarah.B. Jack.C. Mary.D. Lucas.
23. What can David d at the Christmas party?
A. Dance and play the pian.B. Watch shws with friends.
C. Play games and sing sngs.D. Make sme fd and drinks.
24. Why will Miss Green return t England?
A. Fr a Christmas dinner.B. Fr her winter vacatin.
C. Fr a schl talent shw.D. Fr her friend’s birthday party.
25. Where can we find the article?
A. On the blackbard.B. In a magazine.
C. In a diary.D. On the Internet.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了David收到的四封电子邮件,每封邮件都邀请他参加不同的活动,包括学校的才艺表演、生日聚会、圣诞聚会和送别外教Miss Green的聚会。邮件中包含了活动的具体时间、地点和需要注意的事项等信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个表格Sarah邮件第四句“It starts at 4:00 p. m. next Mnday at the music hall.”可知,学校的才艺秀在下周一。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个表格Jack的邮件倒数第二句“Culd yu bring sme delicius ppcrn and sandwiches?”可知,Jack让David带一些爆米花和三明治。故选B。
23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三个表格Mary的邮件第四句“We’ll play games,sing sngs and eat a big dinner.”可知,圣诞聚会上他们会玩游戏、唱歌和吃大餐。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一个表格Lucas的邮件第一句“Our freign teacher, Miss Green, will return t England fr her winter vacatin sn.”可知,我们的外教Miss Green将很快回英国过寒假。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章是关于David收到的四封电子邮件的内容,而电子邮件的内容通常是关于日常生活中的事件或活动,因此可以推断这篇文章可能出现在杂志上。故选B。
B
Mr. Li is a famus mental (心理的) dctr in Zhngshan N.1 Hspital. Last week, he gave a talk abut mental health fr students. He said, “Nw a lt f yung students have prblems with their minds. Sme students are wrried because they must study very hard every day. Others may have a bad relatinship with peple arund them. S parents and teachers shuld care mre abut this prblem in their life.”
Then Mr. Li gave sme real examples. Xialei, a middle schl student, did badly in his lessns. He thught that his teachers and friends didn’t like him, s he always felt nervus (焦虑的) and wrried. One night, he left hme withut telling his parents. Luckily, his parents fund him at last. Anther student, Julia, a 14-year-ld schlgirl frm Hangzhu, was very afraid and tired f all the exams. When she was reading the exam paper, she culd think f nthing t write.
A reprt frm a newspaper says that abut 18% f yung students in Hangzhu have mental prblems. They ften feel bred and very upset. Hwever, many f them wn’t g t btain help and the prblems becme mre serius. Sme wrry that they wn’t lk nrmal if they g t see a dctr because ther students may dislike them.
At the end f the talk, Mr. Li gave sme ideas t students. Teenagers shuld talk t their parents r teachers mre ften and jin in grup activities as ften as pssible. They shuld learn t build a gd relatinship with the peple arund them. What’s mre, g t see a dctr when yu feel smething is wrng. It’s nrmal enugh! Never keep everything t yurself.
26. Why d many students have prblems with their minds?
A. They dn’t like studying.
B. They may be wrried abut their study.
C. Because they are busy building gd relatinships.
D. Parents and teachers shw t much care t them.
27. Hw did Mr. Li talk abut the students’ mental prblems?
A. By writing a reprt.B. By giving tw examples.
C. By telling his wn stries.D. By shwing ideas f teachers.
28. What des the underlined wrd “btain” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Give.B. Lse.C. Break.D. Get.
29. Which is the right advice fr yung students if they meet mental prblems?
A. Keeping them t themselves.B. Asking the plice fr help.
C. Talking t their parents r teachers.D. Never jin in grup activities.
30. The passage is t ______.
A. teach students hw t find prblems
B. ask yung children t g utside ften
C. shw sme useful ways t imprve study
D. tell students hw t slve their mental prblems
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻学生的焦虑问题,包括其出现的原因和应对方法等。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme students are wrried because they must study very hard every day.”可知,学生们出现心理问题可能因为担心他们的学习。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then Mr. Li gave sme real examples...”可知,李先生通过举例子的方式谈论学生的心理问题。故选B。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Hwever, many f them wn’t g t btain help and the prblems becme mre serius.”可知,他们中的许多人问题变得更严重,推测他们没有得到帮助,get“得到;获得”与划线词意思相符。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Teenagers shuld talk t their parents r teachers mre ften and jin in grup activities as ften as pssible.”可知,青少年遇到心理问题时应该多跟父母和老师交谈,尽可能地参加集体活动。故选C。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了年轻人的心理焦虑问题及应对方法,D选项“告诉学生如何解决他们的心理问题”符合文章内容。故选D。
C
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的出行需求,右栏是七个地点的简介,请为各人选择合适的地点。
【答案】31. F 32. A
33. G 34. B
35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是根据五个人的出行需求,为各人选择合适的地点。
【31题详解】
根据“Adam plans t enjy the sea. He enjys dancing and wants t see sme f the newest films.”可知亚当计划享受大海。他喜欢跳舞,想看一些最新的电影。选项F“在Derringham,海滩附近有舞蹈俱乐部和电影院,但在一天中的某些时候游泳是危险的。”符合,故选F。
【32题详解】
根据“Peter wants t g n vacatin with his sn. He hpes t g t a gd beach with activities fr the children even in bad weather.”可知彼得想和他的儿子一起去度假。他希望即使在恶劣的天气里也能去一个好的海滩,让孩子们活动。选项A“Kingsbridge有海滩和各种全天候运动项目。那里还有一个全天开放的新免费游泳池。”符合,故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“Maria likes listening t music and eating seafd. She wants t g t beautiful places clse t the sea.”可知玛丽亚喜欢听音乐和吃海鲜。她想去靠近大海的美丽地方。选项G“高街毗邻海滩。人们可以在餐厅里找到不同种类的美味海鲜。市政厅每周六还举办受欢迎的音乐会。”符合,故选G。
【34题详解】
根据“Simn wants t visit an ld and quiet seaside (海滨) twn. Simn is very interested in histry.”可知西蒙想参观一个古老而安静的海滨小镇。西蒙对历史非常感兴趣。选项B“Nrthgate以其古老的街道和海滩旁的房屋而闻名。其中一所房子现在是一座关于20世纪生活的博物馆。”符合,故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“Sarah wants t see sme f Australian animals with her daughter. Sarah als wants t buy sme gifts t take hme.”可知莎拉想和女儿一起看一些澳大利亚动物。莎拉还想买一些礼物带回家。选项E“野生动物园让人们近距离观察澳大利亚的动物。与考拉合影。还有一些小型传统商店。”符合,故选E。
四、翻译句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子,词数不限,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
36. 他总是尽最大努力去解决问题。
____________________________________________________
【答案】He always tries his best t slve the prblems.
【解析】
【详解】时态为一般现在时,he“他”第三人称单数作主语,后接动词三单形式;always“总是”;try his best t d sth“尽他最大努力做某事”;slve the prblems“解决问题”。故填He always tries his best t slve the prblems.
37. 你是班上最有才能的同学吗?
____________________________________________________
【答案】Are yu the mst talented student in yur class?
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,此句为一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时。“你”可以用主格yu,作主语;“是”be动词are;“最有才能的”用the mst talented;“在(你的)班上”用in yur class;该一般疑问句用be动词are开头,大写。故填Are yu the mst talented student in yur class?
38. 我应该在奶昔里放多少糖?
____________________________________________________
【答案】Hw much sugar shuld I put in the milkshake?
【解析】
【详解】hw much sugar“多少糖”;I“我”;shuld“应该”,后跟动词原形put“放”;in the milkshake“在奶昔里”。本句是特殊疑问句,shuld应置于主语I之前。故填Hw much sugar shuld I put in the milkshake?
39. 他下周将写更多的文章。
____________________________________________________
【答案】He is ging t write mre articles next week.
【解析】
【详解】时态为一般将来时,结构为am/is/are ging t;he“他”作主语,be动词用is;is ging t+动词原形“将去”;write“写”;mre articles“更多的文章”;next week“下周”。故填He is ging t write mre articles next week.
40. 如果你不喜欢英语,你就不会认真对待它。
____________________________________________________
【答案】If yu dn’t like English, yu wn’t take it seriusly.
【解析】
【详解】句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,从句用一般现在时,从句主语是yu,变否定句用助动词dn’t,后加动词原形like,宾语是English;主句用一般将来时will d,其否定形式为wn’t d,认真对待它:take it seriusly。故填If yu dn’t like English, yu wn’t take it seriusly.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Disney made a live-actin mvie f The Little Mermaid. Hwever, nce again, the mvie gt a ht ____41____ after it was n. In the 1989 cartn film, Ariel, the main character, is a white, red-haired wman. This time, the African-American singer and actress Halle Bailey ____42____ the rle in the new film. When Disney shwed the news fur years ag, many peple shwed their unhappiness ____43____ the film’s main character was black.
After the first trailer (预告片) came ut, many bad ____44____ and actins appeared. The trailer gt 1,500,000 dislikes frm angry “fans” n the Internet.
Many peple say that the new Ariel is nt like the ne they knw. “If Disney wrkers want culture diversity (文化多元性), ____45____ shuld make anther new character, withut changing the race (种族) f the Little Mermaid.”
Hwever, many peple think the race is nt very ____46____. Disney als said that they were quite sure ____47____ Bailey’s talent. In the mvie she sings s ____48____.
Sme African-Americans chse t ____49____ vides n the Internet t shw their likes fr Bailey. In ne vide, a little girl says, “She’s brwn like me! Brwn Ariel is cute. ____50____ I becme a beautiful singer like her, t?”
【答案】41. discussin
42. played 43. because
44. wrds 45. they
46. imprtant
47. abut 48. well
49. share 50. Can
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论迪士尼真人版《小美人鱼》的反响。
【41题详解】
句意:然而,这部电影发布后再次引起了热议。分析句子,根据空前“a ht…”,可知空处应填可数名词单数;选框中discuss意为“讨论;谈论”符合句意,其名词形式为discussin。故填discussin。
【42题详解】
句意:这一次,非裔美国歌手兼女演员Halle Bailey在新电影中扮演美人鱼的角色。根据空后“…the rle in”,可知此处是短语play…the rle in意为“在……中扮演……角色”;根据上下文,可知此句时态是一般过去时,应填过去式。故填played。
【43题详解】
句意:当迪士尼在4年前公布这一消息后,许多人表示不满,因为电影主角是黑人。根据空后“…the film’s main character was black”,可知前后是因果关系,because“因为”,故填because。
【44题详解】
句意:第一部预告片出来后,许多的不良言行出现了。根据“many bad…and actins”可知是指“许多的恶言恶语”;many修饰名词复数,wrds“语言”。故填wrds。
【45题详解】
句意:如果迪士尼工作人员想要文化多元性,他们应该创造另一个新的角色,而不要改变小美人鱼的种族。根据“If Disney wrkers want culture diversity (文化多元性)…shuld make anther new character”可知是指他们应该创造另一个新的角色,they“他们”,作主语,故填they。
【46题详解】
句意:然而,许多人认为种族身份并不重要。分析句子,根据空前is,可知空处应填形容词作表语;根据句首Hwever表示“转折”,可知是指认为种族身份并不重要;imprtant“重要的”。故填imprtant。
【47题详解】
句意:迪士尼还表示,他们很确定Bailey很有才华。根据“said that they were quite sure…Bailey’s talent”可知是指很确定Bailey很有才华。be sure abut“确定……”,故填abut。
【48题详解】
句意:在电影里,她唱得如此好听。分析句子,空处应填副词修饰动词“sings”,结合语境,可知此处表示“她唱得很好听”;well“好”,副词。故填well。
【49题详解】
句意:一些非裔美国人选择在网上分享了视频来展示他们对Bailey的喜爱。根据“vides n the Internet”可知是在网上分享了视频,share“分享”,不定式t后接动词原形,故填share。
【50题详解】
句意:我也能成为像她一样美丽的歌手吗?根据“I becme a beautiful singer like her, t”可知是指我也能成为像她一样美丽的歌手吗,can“能”,故填Can。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
Li Banghua is frm Hefei, Anhui. He wn a big prize in the 19th Mayr’s Award fr Science and Technlgy f Hefei n September 17th, 2023.
Li started t shw interest in mdel planes when he was a child. During the summer vacatin befre high schl, the 14-year-ld by started t make his first mdel plane and the smart by finished it in less than a mnth. Then he flew it successfully and it surprised all the peple arund him. He made the plane all by himself. The plane is abut 2 meters lng and 4 meters wide (宽). And he thinks the mdel plane is large and successful.
When he built the plane, he met many failures (失败). A lt f peple thught it was impssible. Hwever, he decided t keep n wrking hard, because he was s interested in science and wanted t make a difference.
What’s mre, n May 1st, 2022, he tk his new “fire fighting drne (消防无人机)” t a test near his hme in Feixi successfully. He hped it culd help save lives when fires happened.
He is busy learning cmputer prgramming in his free time. When the reprter asks him t talk abut his dream, he says he plans t be a plane engineer. He hpes t make his wn fantastic planes t help peple in different ways.
51. When did Li Banghua win a big prize?
____________________________________________________
52. Hw lng did it take him t make his first mdel plane?
____________________________________________________
53. What des he think f his first plane?
____________________________________________________
54. Why did he decide t keep n wrking hard?
____________________________________________________
55. What’s his dream?
____________________________________________________
56. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假如你叫李明,你校的英语角正在举办“我的梦想职业”征文活动,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇作文投稿。
注意:
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Dream Jb
Everybdy has his r her wn dream jb. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’ll try my best t make my dream cme true!
【答案】51. On September 17th, 2023.
52. It tk him less than a mnth t make his first mdel plane.
53. He thinks his first plane is large and successful.
54. He decided t keep n wrking hard because he was interested in science and wanted t make a difference.
55. His dream is t be a plane engineer and make fantastic planes t help peple.
56. 例文
My Dream Jb
Everybdy has his r her wn dream jb My dream is t becme a tur guide when I grw up.
I lve visiting different cuntries and learning abut their cultures. I am an utging persn and enjy meeting new peple, which makes this jb exciting t me. T achieve this dream, I need t imprve my language skills. I plan t wrk hard n my Chinese and English t cmmunicate better with turists frm arund the wrld. I will als study ther languages t enhance my abilities.
I’ll try my best t make my dream cme true!
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了李邦华对科学和模型飞机的热爱以及他在这一领域的成就和未来的梦想。
【51题详解】
根据“He wn a big prize in the 19th Mayr’s Award fr Science and Technlgy f Hefei n September 17th, 2023.”可知,他是2023年9月17日获大奖的。故填On September 17th, 2023.
【52题详解】
根据“the 14-year-ld by started t make his first mdel plane and the smart by finished it in less than a mnth.”可知,他花了不到一个月的时间制作了他的第一架模型飞机。故填It tk him less than a mnth t make his first mdel plane.
【53题详解】
根据“And he thinks the mdel plane is large and successful.”可知,他认为他的第一架飞机又大又成功。故填He thinks his first plane is large and successful.
【54题详解】
根据“because he was s interested in science and wanted t make a difference.”可知,他决定继续努力,因为他对科学感兴趣,想有所作为。故填He decided t keep n wrking hard because he was interested in science and wanted t make a difference.
【55题详解】
根据“He hpes t make his wn fantastic planes t help peple in different ways.”可知,他的梦想是成为一名飞机工程师,制造出能够帮助人们的梦幻飞机。故填His dream is t be a plane engineer and make fantastic planes t help peple.
【56题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”与“一般将来时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的理想职业是导游;
第二步,根据题干思维导图中的要点,介绍自己为什么想当导游以及计划如何去实现梦想;
第三步,表达自己将尽全力达成愿望,并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①learn abut学习关于
②arund the wrld全世界
[高分句型]
①My dream is t becme a tur guide when I grw up.(时间状语从句)
②I am an utging persn and enjy meeting new peple, which makes this jb exciting t me.(定语从句)
This Mnday, David gt fur emails when he turned n his cmputer. Let’s read and see.
Hi David,
Can yu play the pian? Are yu gd at dancing? Welcme t ur schl talent shw. It starts at 4:00 p. m. next Mnday at the music hall. Yu can bring yur friends if yu like.
Lk frward t yur reply sn.
Sarah
Hi David,
I’m having a birthday party at 6:00 p. m. next Friday at my huse. Wuld yu like t cme? It’ll be fun. Lts f peple frm my schl are cming. Culd yu bring sme delicius ppcrn and sandwiches? Hpe yu can cme.
Jack
Hi David,
Christmas is cming. Wuld yu like t cme t ur Christmas party at the Schl Hall this Sunday? The party will last frm 9:00 a. m. t 11:00 a. m. We’ll play games, sing sngs and eat a big dinner. I think we’ll have a gd time. Will yu write me back as sn as pssible?
Mary
Hi David,
Our freign teacher, Miss Green, will return t England fr her winter vacatin sn. We will have a party fr her this Thursday. It begins at 5:00 p. m. at the Freign Teachers’ Building. There will be fd and drinks at the party.
Please reply by Wednesday.
Lucas
____31____ Adam plans t enjy the sea. He enjys dancing and wants t see sme f the newest films.
____32____ Peter wants t g n vacatin with his sn. He hpes t g t a gd beach with activities fr the children even in bad weather.
____33____ Maria likes listening t music and eating seafd. She wants t g t beautiful places clse t the sea.
____34____ Simn wants t visit an ld and quiet seaside (海滨) twn. Simn is very interested in histry.
____35____ Sarah wants t see sme f Australian animals with her daughter. Sarah als wants t buy sme gifts t take hme.
A. Kingsbridge has beaches and different kinds f all-weather sprts. There is als a new free swimming pl pen all day lng.
B. Nrthgate is famus fr its ld streets and huses by the beach. One f the huses is nw a museum abut life in the 1900s.
C. Whitecliff is a ppular seaside twn with lts f activities. Fr children ver 18, there are diving (潜水) lessns all year rund.
D. The Star village in the muntain is the best fr camping in summer. Different frm the nisy cities, the village is quiet with green frests and rivers arund.
E. The Wildlife Park gives peple a clse lk at Australia’s animals. Take phts with the kalas. There are als sme small traditinal shps.
F. In Derringham, there are dancing clubs and cinemas near the beach, but swimming is dangerus at sme time f the day.
G. The High Street is next t a beach. Peple can find different kinds f delicius seafd in the restaurants. There are als ppular cncerts every Saturday in the Twn Hall.
well can discuss share play they abut because bth imprtant else wrd
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