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专题18任务型阅读考点4综合任务(第01期)-【好题汇编】2024年中考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)
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这是一份专题18任务型阅读考点4综合任务(第01期)-【好题汇编】2024年中考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用),共21页。
Brn in a small village, I saw hw busy farmers were in spring, and what the seasn meant t them. Spring is a time when the land wakes up frm its lng sleep, and the fields are ready fr crps (庄稼). If yu are lazy in spring, yu will get nthing in autumn. S, farmers seem t cmpete with time in spring.
When I was a little girl, every weekend I was busy planting crps. Whatever it was, I had fun and learned a lt. Fr example, when we planted ptates, we needed t cut the spruted (发芽的) ptates int pieces and made sure every piece f “seed” (种子) had ne r tw spruts. It was really like a math game.
Farm wrk is als teamwrk. That’s why every spring field is busy with peple f all ages wrking in it. While planting beans, my father dug small hles, and I carefully put sme seeds int each hle. The wrk was hard and bring, but when we wrked tgether, it seemed easier and mre interesting.
I felt magic f life in spring as well. In a few weeks, the seeds spruted, encuraging us t care fr them by watering and s n. As time went by, they grew int healthy plants.
Because f these wnderful childhd experiences, I hld such a special feeling fr spring.
1. is the best seasn t plant crps.(仅填1词)
2.If yu dn’t wrk hard in spring, yu will .(不超过5词)
3.Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
4.What’s yur understanding f “cmpete with time in spring”? Use yur wn wrds.
(结合自身实际,不超过20词)Spring Planting
Ideas r Feelings
Farm wrk
I had fun and learned a lt.
planting ptates
Farm wrk is als teamwrk.
(不超过5词)
(不超过8词)
caring fr seeds and watching their grwth
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。
Nature has many ways t slve prblems. We humans learn a lt frm animals and plants in nature. There is a science abut hw we cpy great ideas frm animals and plants t create helpful prducts. It is called bimimetics (仿生学) .
Sme animals such as this sugar glider have wing-like structures (结构) t help them fly frm tree t tree. When they jump, they spread ut their arms and legs t help them fly dwn easily. Wing-suits, a kind f clthes, can let peple experience flying. The idea f these clthes cmes frm the sugar glider.
Sme animals have structures used fr self-prtectin. An armadill has a hard cver that can prtect it frm ther dangerus animals. When an armadill feels that it is in danger, it will change int a ball. Once the dangerus animal ges away, it cmes ut f the ball. The armadill has taught peple t create a backpack with a hard surface. The surface f the backpack prtects things inside frm being brken.
Plants have helped peple cme up with amazing inventins, t. Perhaps the best-knwn example is Velcr (尼龙搭扣) . It includes tw pieces f clth. They stick t each ther when they are pressed tgether. Velcr is used n everything frm handbags t clthes. The idea f Velcr is frm burrs (带芒刺的小果实) f a plant. They have special structures t allw themselves t stick t peple’s clthing r hair. They are taken t ther places in this way.
Frm these examples, we can see bimimetics is widely used in ur daily life. What ther prblems will nature help us slve in the future? Let’s wait and see!
1、2题完成句子; 3-5题简略回答问题。
5.We humans learn a lt frm .
6.The sugar gliders spread ut t help them fly dwn easily.7.What will an armadill d if it feels that it is in danger?
8.Where is Velcr used?
9.What d the kind f plant and tw kinds f animals in the text have in cmmn? (依据短文内容从两个不同的方面回答)
根据短文内容,完成下列各题
“Every ________ /wз:kə/ cming t Beijing has their wn reasns. N ne lives here withut a dream,” said Chen Jiangu, a fd deliveryman (送餐员) frm a small city called Sngyuan.
Chen Jiangu dreamed f having his wn business in Beijing abut 16 years ag when he graduated frm senir high schl. (A) But his father asked him t take his place as a truck driver at the il field. Althugh Chen disliked the jb, he didn’t want t l ________ his father dwn, He tk the jb us a truck driver. Then he gt married and had a sn.
“I gt quite gd pay, but life was bring there during thse years. (B) time, had, f, d, the, I, t, nthing, mst, because the trucks were nt ften used,” said Chen.
Tw mnths ag, Chen decided t give up his jb and cme t Beijing. His wife agreed that he shuld g fr his dream.
Chen has been a fd deliveryman fr a mnth. (C)他每天工作15小时and hardly has time fr lunch at nn. Chen spends nly 10 yuan n each meal t cut the cst f living in Beijing. “I went t give a better life t my wife and little sn.” he said. “I must wrk harder and try t becme the best fd deliveryman at my statin.” Chen likes his jb because he can meet many different peple. Every “thank yu” frm a custmer is like praise fr his wrk.
Chen plans t start his wn restaurant in the future, therefre he always writes dwn what fd peple have rdered. In this way, he gets a better knwledge f peple’s tastes.
10.根据读音完成单词
11.写出(A)处划线句子的同义句
But he t take his father’s place as a truck driver at the il field.
12.根据句意及首字母补全单词 l 13.将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子
14.请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词
t have the same pinin as smebdy
15.将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语
16.Why des Chen want t get a better knwledge f peple’s tastes?
阅读下面材料,按要求完成1至5小题。
A Healthy Mind
The brain is an amazing part f ur bdy. Even with lts f research, n ne can fully understand it. Like ur bdies, it needs simple care. Sleeping well, eating right, and taking deep breaths help lk after ur bdies and brains.
Sme think the brain slws with age, and memry weakens. ①Hwever, we can ________. I help my memry by picturing what t remember. ②If I need bread, milk, and a birthday card fr my brther, I imagine a piece f bread, a bx f milk with a cw n the frnt, and a birthday card with a ftball n it.
This methd wrks fr remembering imprtant dates t. It’s easier t recall events with a mental picture than just a date n a calendar.
③Explring new places and having new experiences help the mind as well. Persnally, learning anther language keeps my brain active. Any language cmmunicatin is imprtant. Talking is better fr yur brain than watching TV r a screen.
17.What can help us take care f ur bdies and brains? List at least 2 ways.)
18.What methd is helpful fr remembering imprtant things and dates?
19.Cmplete Sentence ①.(补全①句,使文意通顺、正确。)
20.What’s the functin f Sentence ② in the paragraph?(用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。)
21.What des the underlined wrd “Explring” mean in Sentence ③ in English?
阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Amy Phelps lves giraffes very much. She met her first giraffe when she was three years ld. “My parents knew the giraffe keeper at the z.” she says. “He shwed the magic f giraffes. They are gentle (温顺的), intelligent and funny. 3. T fllw her dream f caring fr giraffes, Amy became a zkeeper when she finished cllege.
Her daily wrk starts with saying hell t each giraffe and cleaning up after them. It can be tiring but makes her happy. “It’s nt my favurite part f the jb.” says Amy. “But I like the exercise.”
Feeding the giraffes is a big part f her jb. They eat arund 100 punds f fd every day, including branches (树枝), fruits and vegetables. She als gives them treats (美味佳肴). Besides, Amy takes care f their health. She’s amazed by hw smart they are and teaches them different tricks, such as recgnizing (辨认) parts f their bdies and even painting with a brush.
Amy nt nly cares fr the giraffe in the z, but als prtects thse in the wild. She wrks as a researcher t make sure Africa’s giraffes will nt disappear. Besides, she raises mney fr the wild Animal Fundatin (野生动物基金会) n Wrld Giraffe Day every year. 4. My favurite thing is just spending time with giraffes. I lve taking peple t meet the giraffes and seeing hw much they make peple smile.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
22.What jbs des Amy d t help giraffes?
23.What des Amy d fr the giraffes in the z?
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
24.
25.
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
26.
It might be difficult t make yurself better. If yu try the fllwing ways, they may help yu. 27 Yu can’t decide what yu lk like, but yu can decide what yu want t be. S accept yurself, and then anything will be pssible.
28 Learning is a lifelng jurney. N matter hw ld yu are, there will always be lessns in frnt f yu. As the saying ges, “It’s never t ld t learn.”
29 Gd leaners keep practicing what they have learned. Try new things and practice them ver and ver again t make yurself better and better.
30 Life is like a mirrr. If yu smile at it, it will smile back at yu. There is a lt f truble in yur life. Keep smiling when yu are in truble.
31 Maybe yu dn’t dare t take part in schl activities. That’s because yu dn’t believe in yurself. But actually yu are great. Just have a try.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空一词。
32 33 34 35 36
It’s unbelievable t save this black bear frm falling ff a 30-meter-high bridge.
The bear was (A) ________ her way hme after a lng day in a Califrnia’s muntain. She was walking acrss the bridge when, suddenly, tw cars entered frm bth sides. There was nwhere t run, s the frightenedA. Trust yurself.
B. Smile at yur life.
C. Talk with thers.
D. Never stp learning.
E. Try t accept yurself.
F. Practice makes perfect.
bear jumped nt the rail (护栏) and began t fall dwn.
Luckily, the bear pulled herself nt an arch under the bridge, but she culdn’t get ut. A driver saw the surprising scene and called fr help. Rbert Brks, an animal cntrl fficer frm a nearby arch n. 桥twn, was sent t find ut the truth. “I thught it was a jke.” he said. But it wasn’t a jke, s he called Dave Baker f the BEAR League, a grup that helps bears in (B) ________.
(C) Unfrtunately, the sky was getting dark, s the wrkers wh saved the bear had t wait. Early the next mrning, Brks and Baker returned t the bridge with mre vlunteers. T their surprise, the bear was still there. Then Baker had an idea. ①They shuld hang a net under the bear, push her int (D) it and then lwer her t the grund.
Plice fficers clsed the rad. ②When the bear was sleepy, a vlunteer rck climber used his feet t push the bear ff the arch, right int the middle f the net.
③When the bear was gently lwered t the grund, everyne cheered. The plice fficers then cleared all the peple frm the area and left the bear alne when she slept. Since then, n ne has seen the bear. “I dn’t think she’s ging near the bridge any mre.” Brks said.
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。
37.在文中 (A) 处和 (B) 处各填入一个适当的词,使文章意思完整。
(A) (B)
38.根据上下文,请选出与 (C) 处划线词Unfrtunately 意思相近的词:__________
A.UnusuallyB.UnexpectedlyC.Unluckily
39.用英文写出文中 (D) 处划线词it所指代的内容:
40.在文中①②③处,选出能够填入“Then Brks sht a sleeping drug (药) int the bear’s shulder.”的最佳位置:
41.D yu think the bear is wrth saving? Why r why nt?
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
[1] Citywalk is becming a new travel fashin fr the yuth in China wh are explring cultural spts (景点). Unlike traditinal travel, it aims t avid famus turist spts and large crwds t get a better experience.
[2] Many yung peple enjy gathering a cuple f gd friends and hanging ut in the streets when they visit a new city. They can fllw a typical city rute (路线), explring ld buildings, ging windw-shpping, drinking a cup f cffee, r enjying lcal snacks.
[3] In rder t shw their Citywalk, mre and mre peple prefer t share their experiences and thughts thrugh scial media (媒体). Xia Yiyi, a yung guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk rutes f different cities n the Internet, prviding experiences fr visitrs t “walk in pen-air museums”. Her Changsha travel rute includes mre unusual sights such as histrical buildings, ld streets, and even sme snack bars.
[4] Citywalk is spreading frm the largest cities t smaller nes, encuraging mre travelers and event rganizers t jin. Sme places, such as Beijing and Shandng, have included Citywalk in their plans t develp cultural turism and relaxing turs. Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus rutes t help day-trippers reach mre faraway areas first, and then cntinue n ft.
[5] Citywalk nt nly ffers a way fr yung peple t explre a city but als prvides them with a new scial situatin, where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily. What’s mre, Citywalk prvides an pprtunity fr tur guides and travel cmpanies t ffer a mre prfessinal service t meet the ever-changing market requirements.
42.Hw is Citywalk different frm traditinal travel?
43.Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
44.Why did Xia Yiyi share sme Citywalk rutes nline?
45.Fr what purpse did Shandng include Citywalk in its plans?
46.What des Paragraph 5 mainly tell us? (n mre than 6 wrds)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。)
She makes the wrld hear the “vice f China”
Zheng Xiahui is a Chinese student in Milan, Italy. T spread traditinal Chinese culture t the wrld, she has given lts f erhu shws n the street.
Zheng has been playing the erhu since she was 9. and she has wn prizes in many natinal music cmpetitins. Zheng arrived in Italy in 2021. Since April 2023, she has been perfrming n the street during her free time. And nw she des three r fur street shws a mnth.
At first, Zheng did nt plan t perfrm n the street. But after watching a vide f a vilinist’s street perfrmance, she changed her mind.
Thinking back t her first street perfrmance, she said she was wrried at the time. But the enthusiastic respnse (热情的回应) frm the audience (观众) cheered her up. “When I played Gdbye, my friend. a grandfather started t dance. Many peple in the audience fllwed him. Even I culd nt help dancing alng with them,” Zheng said.
After perfrming a few times. Zheng began sharing vides f her street shws n the Internet. And these vides sn became ppular nline. Zheng says she wants t shw the beauty f Chinese erhu t the wrld. “I believe that Chinese music has built a bridge fr cultural cmmunicatin,” she says.
Talking abut the future. Zheng lks frward t it. She says whatever she des and wherever she lives, she will bring her erhu with her. “I hpe t hld my wn special cncert in the future t make mre peple learn abut Chinese flk music.” she says.
47.Zheng Xiahui spreads t the wrld by playing the erhu.
48.Nw Zheng perfrms times n the street in Milan every mnth.
49.Zheng by the audience during her first street perfrmance.50.The last paragraph mainly talks abut .
51.D yu like Zheng’s stry? Why r why nt?
阅读下文并回答问题。
On a warm spring day. Liu Sng walked past the green wheat fields and thrugh the flwer fields befre arriving at his ffice. There, he had a meeting with his team t discuss imprtant village matters.
As a graduate f Zhejiang University, Liu used t wrk in several big cmpanies (公司). In September 2020, he became the manager f Yng’an Village in Hangzhu City. In the beginning, things were difficult fr Liu and his team. The village was pr. Mst peple made a living nly by grwing rice.
Having grwn up in the cuntryside, Liu lved the land and the peple there. And he knew very well that the village’s real advantage was its large farmland. He and his team tried t help the villagers put it t gd use. They intrduced new technlgy fr farming. They imprved the public services. And in rder t develp turism (旅游业), they hld different village cultural festivals every year. They als put shrt vides nline.
Nw the villagers’ dream f living a better life is cming true. Their incme (收入) has increased. The village has attracted a lt f turists with its wider rads, clearer river water, and restaurants with village specials.
Shen Yan, ne f Liu’s team members, is a native f Yng’an Village. Befre returning t her hmetwn, she had studied abrad and had been a member f a cmpany management. When she first tld her father abut her decisin t return t wrk in the village, her father ________
52.Were things difficult fr Liu and his team at first?
53.Why d the villagers hld different village cultural festivals every year?
54.What makes Liu Sng successful as the manager f Yng’an Village?
55.What might happen next? Finish the ending. (abut 30 wrds)
When she first tld her father abut her decisin t return t wrk in the village, her father
参考答案:
1.Spring 2.get nthing in autumn 3. planting beans I felt magic f life in spring 4.We shuld cherish and make full use f the valuable time in spring.
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,作者通过讲述儿时种庄稼、干农活的经历,表达了对春季的热爱,告诉我们应该珍视春季的时间。
1.根据第一段“Spring is a time when the land wakes up frm its lng sleep, and the fields are ready fr crps (庄稼).”可知,春天是种植庄稼的最好季节。故填Spring。
2.根据第一段“If yu are lazy in spring, yu will get nthing in autumn.”可知,如果你在春天不努力,秋天你将一无所获。故填get nthing in autumn。
3.根据第三段“Farm wrk is als teamwrk…While planting beans”可知,作者在种豆子的过程中感受到农活也是团队合作。根据第四段“I felt magic f life in spring as well. In a few weeks, the seeds spruted, encuraging us t care fr them by watering and s n.”可知,作者在给种子浇水,照顾它们的过程中感受到了春天里生命的魔力。故填planting beans;I felt magic f life in spring。
4.划线句子cmpete with time in spring意为“在春天里争分夺秒”,意思是让我们珍惜并利用好“春季”的时间。参考答案为:We shuld cherish and make full use f the valuable time in spring.
5.animals and plants in nature 6.their arms and legs 7.It will change int a ball. 8.Velcr is used n everything frm handbags t clthes. 9.①They have special structures. ②They help peple t create helpful prducts.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了三种具有特殊结构并且能够帮助人们创造有用产品的动植物。文章告诉我们仿生学在我们的日常生活中得到了广泛的应用。
5.根据“We humans learn a lt frm animals and plants in nature.”可知,我们人类从自然界的动植物身上学到了很多东西。故填animals and plants in nature。
6.根据“When they jump, they spread ut their arms and legs t help them fly dwn easily.”可知,当它们跳跃时,它们张开胳膊和腿,帮助它们轻松地飞下来。故填their arms and legs。
7.根据“When an armadill feels that it is in danger, it will change int a ball.”可知,当犰狳感觉到自己处于危险之中时,它会变成一个球。故填It will change int a ball.
8.根据“Velcr is used n everything frm handbags t clthes.”可知,尼龙搭扣被用于从手提包到衣服的所有东西上。故填Velcr is used n everything frm handbags t clthes.9.根据“Sme animals such as this sugar glider have wing-like structures (结构) t help them fly frm tree t tree”、“Sme animals have structures used fr self-prtectin.”及“They have special structures t allw themselves t stick t peple’s clthing r hair.”可知,它们都具有特殊的结构;根据“Wing-suits, a kind f clthes, can let peple experience flying. The idea f these clthes cmes frm the sugar glider.”、“The armadill has taught peple t create a backpack with a hard surface.”及“The idea f Velcr is frm burrs (带芒刺的小果实) f a plant.”可知,它们都帮助人们创造出了有帮助的产品。故填①They have special structures. ②They help peple t create helpful prducts.
10.wrker 11. was asked 12.(l)et 13.Mst f the time I had nthing t d/I had nthing t d mst f the time 14.agree 15.He wrks (fr) 15/fifteen hurs every/each day. 16.Because he/Chen plans/wants t start his wn restaurant in the future./ T (plan t) start his wn restaurant in the future./ Fr planning t start his wn restaurant in the future./ Fr starting his wn restaurant in the future./ Because he/Chen plans/wants t start a restaurant in the future.
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自松原的送餐员陈建国,他以前是一位司机,现在是一名送餐员,他非常喜欢自己的工作,并打算将来开一家自己的餐馆。
10.句意:每个工人来北京都有他们自己的原因。根据音标“/wз:kə/”可知,该单词是wrker“工人”,Every后跟单数名词,故填wrker。
11.句意:但是他的父亲让他代替他在油田当卡车司机。根据修改后的同义句“But he take his father’s place ”可知,原句中的宾语变成了主语,所以此处用被动语态,be asked t d“被要求做某事”,时态是一般过去时,he作主语,be动词用was,故填was;asked。
12.句意:虽然陈不喜欢这份工作,但他不想让父亲失望,他接受了卡车司机的工作。根据“Chen disliked the jb, he didn’t want t ... his father dwn”及首字母可知,应是不想让父亲失望,let sb dwn“让某人失望”,故填(l)et。
13.根据标点和所给的单词可知,本句是一个陈述句,主语是I,谓语是had,nthing是宾语,t d是不定式作后置定语,mst f the time是状语,可放在句首也可以放在句末。故填Mst f the time I had nthing t d/I had nthing t d mst f the time“大部分时间我无事可做”。
14.根据“t have the same pinin as smebdy”可知,表示“和某人有相同的意见”的单词应是agree“同意”。故填agree。
15.他:he;每天:every/each day;工作15小时wrk (fr) 15/fifteen hurs。时态是一般现在时,所以he作主语,谓语动词用三单形式,故填He wrks (fr) 15/fifteen hurs every/each day.16.根据“Chen plans t start his wn restaurant in the future, therefre he always writes dwn what fd peple have rdered. In this way, he gets a better knwledge f peple’s tastes.”可知,他了解每个人的口味是因为他计划将来开一家自己的餐厅。故填Because he/Chen plans/wants t start his wn restaurant in the future./ T (plan t) start his wn restaurant in the future./ Fr planning t start his wn restaurant in the future./ Fr starting his wn restaurant in the future./ Because he/Chen plans/wants t start a restaurant in the future.
17.Sleeping well, eating right, and taking deep breaths can help us take care f ur bdies and brains. 18.Recalling events with a mental picture is helpful fr remembering imprtant things and dates. 19.d smething t imprve it 20.T prve the authr’s pint. 21.It means travelling in r thrugh an unfamiliar place.
【导语】本文主要介绍了人类的大脑的重要性。
17.根据“Sleeping well, eating right, and taking deep breaths help lk after ur bdies and brains.”可知,睡得好,吃得好,深呼吸有助于照顾我们的身体和大脑。故填Sleeping well, eating right, and taking deep breaths can help us take care f ur bdies and brains.
18.根据“It’s easier t recall events with a mental picture than just a date n a calendar.”可知,用脑海中的画面来回忆事件比只记日历上的日期更容易。故填Recalling events with a mental picture is helpful fr remembering imprtant things and dates.
19.根据“Sme think the brain slws with age, and memry weakens. Hwever, we can ... . I help my memry by picturing what t remember.”可知,一些人认为,随着年龄的增长,大脑会变慢,记忆力会减弱。然而,我们可以……。我通过想象要记住的东西来帮助记忆。所以是做一些事来改善这个情况,故填d smething t imprve it。
20.根据“If I need bread, milk, and a birthday card fr my brther, I imagine a piece f bread, a bx f milk with a cw n the frnt, and a birthday card with a ftball n it.”可知,作者在举例证明自己的观点,故填T prve the authr’s pint.
21.根据“Explring new places and having new experiences help the mind as well.”可知,……新的地方和有新的经历也有助于大脑,此处应是指“探索”,故填It means travelling in r thrugh an unfamiliar place.
22.A zkeeper. 23.Amy cleans up, feeds them, takes care f their health and teaches them different tricks. 24.为了实现照顾长颈鹿的梦想,艾米大学毕业后成为了一名动物园管理员。 25.我最喜欢的事情就是和长颈鹿待在一起。 26.Amy’s wrk and effrts in caring fr the giraffes
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米为了照顾长颈鹿所做的工作和努力。
22.根据“Amy became a zkeeper when she finished cllege.”可知,艾米成为了一名动物园管理员。故填A zkeeper.
23.根据“Her daily wrk starts with saying hell t each giraffe and cleaning up after them.”,“Feeding the giraffes is a big part f her jb.”,“Besides, Amy takes care f their health.”和“teaches them different tricks”可知,艾米在动物园打扫卫生、喂长颈鹿,照顾它们的健康并教它们不同的技巧。故填Amy cleans up, feeds them, takes care f their health and teaches them different tricks.
24.T fllw her dream f caring fr giraffes为了实现照顾长颈鹿的梦想,Amy艾米,became a zkeeper成为了一名动物园管理员,when she finished cllege当她大学毕业时。故填:为了实现照顾长颈鹿的梦想,艾米大学毕业后成为了一名动物园管理员。
25.My favurite thing is我最喜欢的事情,just只是,spending time with giraffes和长颈鹿待在一起。故填:我最喜欢的事情就是和长颈鹿待在一起。
26.本文主要介绍了艾米为了照顾长颈鹿所做的工作和努力,故填Amy’s wrk and effrts in caring fr the giraffes。
27.E 28.D 29.F 30.B 31.A 32.ways##rules##ideas 33.ld##late 34.practice 35.when##if##whenever 36.in
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,文章介绍了如何让自己变得更好的方法。
27.根据“S accept yurself, and then anything will be pssible.”可知,本段介绍要试着接受自己。故选项E“试着接受自己。”符合本段主题。故选E。
28.根据“Learning is a lifelng jurney.”可知,本段介绍要终身学习,不要停止学习。故选项D“永远不要停止学习。”符合本段主题。故选D。
29.根据“Gd leaners keep practicing what they have learned.”可知,本段介绍要不断练习。故选项F“熟能生巧。”符合本段主题。故选F。
30.根据“Keep smiling when yu are in truble.”可知,本段介绍困境中要经常微笑。故选项B“微笑面对你的生活。”符合本段主题。故选B。
31.根据“That’s because yu dn’t believe in yurself. But actually yu are great. Just have a try.”可知,本段介绍要对自己自信,要相信自己。故选项A“相信自己。”符合本段主题。故选A。
32.根据“If yu try the fllwing ways, they may help yu.”可知,文章介绍了如何让自己变得更好的方法/规则/想法。故填ways/rules/ideas。
33.根据“It’s never t ld t learn.”可知,活到老,学到老;学习永远不会太迟。故填ld/late。
34.根据“Try new things and practice them ver and ver again t make yurself better and better.”可知,尝试新事物并且不断练习。故填practice。
35.根据“Keep smiling when yu are in truble.”可知,当/如果/无论何时你遇到麻烦,要始终保持微笑。故填when/if/whenever。
36.根据“That’s because yu dn’t believe in yurself. But actually yu are great. Just have a try.”可知,最后一段表达要相信自己。believe in neself“相信自己”。故填in。
37. n truble##need##danger 38.C 39.the net 40.② 41.Yes, I d. Because animals are ur friends, we shuld prtect them./N, I dn’t./I dn’t think s. Because saving the bear is t dangerus.
【导语】本文讲述了一只熊回家途中从桥上坠落,困在了桥的拱门里,营救人员想办法并成功营救了熊,真是一个奇迹。
37.根据“The bear was (A) way hme after a lng day in a Califrnia’s muntain.”可知,(A)处是n her way“在她去……的路上”;根据“But it wasn’t a jke, s he called Dave Baker f the BEAR League, a grup that helps bears in (B)...”可知,熊联盟是一个帮助陷入困境/危险/有需要的熊的组织,in truble/need/danger符合语境,故填n;truble/need/danger。
38.根据“Unfrtunately, the sky was getting dark, s the wrkers wh saved the bear had t wait.”可知,天色渐渐暗了下来,所以救熊的工人们不得不等待,这是不幸运的事,故填C。
39.根据“They shuld hang a net under the bear, push her int (D) it and then lwer her t the grund.”可知,他们应该在熊下面挂一个网,把她推进去,然后把她放到地上。此处it指的是“网”,故填the net。
40.“Then Brks sht a sleeping drug (药) int the bear’s shulder.”表示“然后,布鲁克斯向熊的肩膀注射了一剂安眠药。”,注射安眠药后,熊应该是睡着了,②后“When the bear was sleepy, a vlunteer rck climber used his feet t push the bear ff the arch, right int the middle f the net.当熊昏昏欲睡时,一名攀岩志愿者用脚把熊从拱门上推下来,正好推到网的中央。”符合语境,故填②。
41.本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案:Yes, I d. Because animals are ur friends, we shuld prtect them.或N, I dn’t./I dn’t think s. Because saving the bear is t dangerus.
42.Citywalk aims t avid famus turist spts and large crwds t get a better experience. 43.许多年轻人到一个新城市时,喜欢和几个好朋友聚在一起,在街上闲逛。 44.T prvide experiences fr visitrs t “walk in pen-air museums”. 45.Its purpse is t develp cultural turism and relaxing turs. 46.The benefits f Citywalk.
【导语】本文主要介绍了“城市漫步”这一旅游方式,对比了它与传统旅行不同之处以及它的好处。
42.根据“Unlike traditinal travel, it aims t avid famus turist spts and large crwds t get a better experience.”可知,与传统旅游不同,它的目的是避开著名的旅游景点和人群,以获得更好的体验,故填Citywalk aims t avid famus turist spts and large crwds t get a better experience.
43.Many yung peple“许多年轻人”,enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”,gather a cuple f gd friends“几个好朋友聚在一起”,hang ut“闲逛”,in the streets“在街上”,when they visit a new city“当他们参观一个新城市时”,故填:许多年轻人到一个新城市时,喜欢和几个好朋友聚在一起,在街上闲逛。
44.根据“Xia Yiyi, a yung guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk rutes f different cities n the Internet, prviding experiences fr visitrs t ‘walk in pen-air museums’”可知,为了给游客提供“在露天博物馆漫步”的体验,故填T prvide experiences fr visitrs t “walk in pen-air museums”.
45.根据“Sme places, such as Beijing and Shandng, have included Citywalk in their plans t develp cultural turism and relaxing turs. ”可知,为了发展文化旅游和休闲旅游,故填Its purpse is t develp cultural turism and relaxing turs.
46.通读第五段内容可知,此段主要介绍了城市漫步的好处,故填The benefits f Citywalk.
47.traditinal Chinese culture 48.three r fur 49.was cheered up 50.the future 51.Yes, I d. Because she is brave t spread traditinal Chinese culture t the wrld.
【导语】本文主要介绍郑晓慧在米兰街头表演二胡传播中国文化。
47.根据“T spread traditinal Chinese culture t the wrld, she has given lts f erhu shws n the street.”可知,为了向世界传播中国传统文化,她经常在街上表演二胡。故填traditinal Chinese culture。
48.根据“And nw she des three r fur street shws a mnth.”可知,现在她一个月要做三到四场街头表演。故填three r fur。
49.根据“Thinking back t her first street perfrmance, she said she was wrried at the time. But the enthusiastic respnse (热情的回应) frm the audience (观众) cheered her up.”可知,回想起她的第一次街头表演,她说她当时很担心,但观众的热烈反应使她振奋起来。故填was cheered up。
50.根据“Talking abut the future.”可知,最后一段主要讲的是未来,故填the future。
51.本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案Yes, I d. Because she is brave t spread traditinal Chinese culture t the wrld.
52.Yes. 53.In rder t develp turism. 54.His bravery, hard wrk and the supprt frm the villagers. 55.didn’t agree. He didn’t knw why she gave up such a gd jb abrad t wrk in the village instead. Hwever, when seeing the great changes and bright future in the village.He came t understand his daughter’s decisin.
【导语】本文主要介绍浙江大学毕业生刘松毕业后回村帮助村里发展。
52.根据“In the beginning, things were difficult fr Liu and his team.”可知,一开始,对于刘和他的团队来说,事情很困难。故填Yes.
53.根据“And in rder t develp turism (旅游业), they hld different village cultural festivals every year.”可知,为了发展旅游业,他们每年都会举办不同的乡村文化节。故填In rder t develp turism.
54.刘松毕业后回村发展显示了他的勇敢;过程中刘松和团队努力帮助乡村发展,他们很努力;村民们过上更好生活的梦想正在实现,也很支持刘松。所以他的勇敢、努力和村民们的支持让刘松成为永安村的成功管理者。故填His bravery, hard wrk and the supprt frm the villagers.
55.根据“Befre returning t her hmetwn, she had studied abrad and had been a member f a cmpany management.”可知,在回到家乡之前,她曾在国外学习,并曾是一家公司的管理人员。所以回村工作,父亲应该是不同意的。但是看到村里的发展,会理解女儿的决定。故填didn’t agree. He didn’t knw why she gave up such a gd jb abrad t wrk in the village instead. Hwever, when seeing the great changes and bright future in the village. He came t understand his daughter’s decisin.
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