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    人教版八年级上册英语单元速记•巧练Unit9【单元测试·提升卷】(原卷版+解析)

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    人教版八年级上册英语单元速记•巧练Unit9【单元测试·提升卷】(原卷版+解析)

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    这是一份人教版八年级上册英语单元速记•巧练Unit9【单元测试·提升卷】(原卷版+解析),共29页。
    Unit 9 Can you come to my party?【B卷(能力提升)】(满分:120分 时间:100分钟)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’s their plan for the weekend? A.To buy a toy lorry. B.To watch a film. C.To practice football.2.What’ s their plan for the weekend? A.To buy a toy lorry. B.To watch a film. C.To practice football.3.Where are the speakers going? A.To the bank. B.To the supermarket. C.To the hotel.4.What does Linda want to do? A.To go swimming. B.To go skateboarding. C.To watch TV.5.What will Bill do tomorrow? A.Learn to drive. B.Buy a computer. C.Take an exam.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.When is Thanksgiving Day in America?A.On the fourth Thursday in December.B.On the fourth Thursday in November.C.On the third Tuesday in November.7.Where are the speakers now?A.In Canada. B.In England. C.In America.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Who will have an exam?A.Lucy. B.Sam. C.Daniel.9.What will they do on Monday evening?A.Ride bikes. B.Watch a film. C.Prepare for the exam.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.When do they want to go out?A.This Saturday. B.This Friday. C.This Sunday.11.Who likes scary movies?A.Mary. B.Jack. C.Mike.12.What will they see?A.A scary movie. B.A talk show. C.A comedy.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13.When will May have her birthday party?A.This evening. B.Tomorrow evening. C.Next week.14.What will Joe do tomorrow evening?A.Meet friends. B.Play a basketball game. C.Have a language test.15.What present will Joe give to May?A.A birthday cake. B.A basketball. C.An interesting book.第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面1段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。16.Paul got a ________ from his aunt.A.T-shirt B.model plane C.bike17.Paul’s grandma bought a pair of ________ shoes for him.A.blue B.black C.brown18.It was ________ on Sunday morning.A.sunny B.cloudy C.rainy19.Paul saw a poor family ________.A.near the bus station B.in the supermarket C.near the bookstore20.Paul gave ________ to the poor family.A.his money and bike B.some food and money C.his books and shoes第二部分 英语知识运用(满分85分)一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Do you have any plans for the coming holiday?—Oh. I just got the ________ from Michacla. She hopes we can go fishing with her.A.invitation B.prediction C.resolution22.—Dad, why do I have to go to school every weekday? It’s so tiring!—Oh, dear! Only ________ education can you make your own life colorful.A.through B.between C.without23.Those snake robots can help the police to ______ people under the broken buildings.A.look after B.look for C.look like D.look at24.—I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice?—You shouldn’t wait _________ the last minute to study for a test.A.although B.until C.but D.if25.—Bai Min, I know you have a rope. ________ I use it? —Yes, you can.A.Must B.Can C.Might D.Should26.Drinking alcohol(白酒) can be bad for your brain. So, people in China aren’t _______ to drink alcohol if they are younger than 18.A.refused B.allowed C.requested D.caused27.—Excuse me, ________?—Yes, you can take the number four bus and get off at the 5th stop.A.what can I do for youB.can you tell me the way to the cinemaC.how far is the cinema from here D.where are you going28.If you don’t get up early, you will ________ the train.A.lose B.catch C.miss D.watch29.Try your best, ________ you will be successful one day.A.or B.but C.and D.until30.—Must I wash the dishes at once, mom? —No, you ________. You ________ wash them after 18:00.A.mustn’t; need B.needn’t; need C.mustn’t; can D.needn’t; can二、完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Carlos liked to play baseball. Every day after school, he played with his little sister, Selena. One day, the coach (教练) of the school 31 team saw Carlos play and asked him if he’d like to join the school team. “I’m 32 in this school. I don’t know the kids here,” said Carlos. “Playing sports can help you make new friends 33 ,” said the coach. “I will join the team!” said Carlos. Soon the team would have a game. Carlos wore his baseball glove to bed the night before his first game. When he 34 , he found the glove was still on his hand. After Carlos got to school, a girl named Becky gave him a card. It was Becky’s birthday that day. She 35 Carlos to her birthday party. “We have a game today,” said Carlos, “but maybe I can come to your party instead (代替).” Carlos didn’t want to 36 the chance to make a new friend. He went to ask the coach if he could miss the game. “If you don’t come,” the coach said, “our team won’t have enough 37 .”“I should not miss the game,” Carlos said. “The team needs me.” So he went to Becky to 38 her kindness. And said that he felt 39 for her. That day, Carlos played very well in the game. His team won. Just before they started to 40 , Becky brought a cake for the team! Everybody was very happy.31.A.basketball B.soccer C.baseball D.tennis32.A.popular B.new C.lucky D.old33.A.easily B.quietly C.comfortably D.luckily34.A.dressed up B.grew up C.stayed up D.woke up35.A.caught B.invited C.served D.chose36.A.try B.enjoy C.take D.lose37.A.players B.teachers C.listeners D.writers38.A.look for B.prepare for C.take up D.turn down39.A.tired B.glad C.sorry D.shy40.A.laugh B.celebrate C.practice D.wait三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A41.The passage advises you to take ________ steps to deal with your problems.A.two B.three C.four D.seven42.You should ________ first if you want to solve a problem.A.find out the problem B.sit there worrying C.tell your parents D.write down your worries43.If you worry about grades, you should ask yourself these questions EXCEPT “________”.A.Do I go over my notes often? B.Have I tried many ways to learn?C.Why should I go to school? D.Do I do my homework in a quiet place?44.According to the passage, you should ________ if you have a problem with your friend.A.make a new friend B.not talk to him or her anymoreC.have a fight with him or her D.invite him or her to do something with you45.The main purpose of this passage is ________.A.to ask you something about grades B.to tell you some worries about kidsC.to advise you to have a talk with others D.to give you some ideas to deal with worriesBHave you ever given gifts to your friends? Just like Chinese, Westerners give gifts on many vacations, such as on birthdays, at Christmas and some other holidays. Although gifts are always welcome, it is not necessary to exchange(交换)gifts at any time. People usually exchange gifts only among friends.Usually when you are invited to dinner, you don’t need to bring gifts except on special or big occasions(场合). For example, if your friend asks you to have dinner at his or her home on the weekend, you don’t have to bring a gift. But if you wish to bring something, the gifts should be small, simple and cheap. You might bring some sweets or some small toys for the children, or a book, some flowers, a bottle of wine for the host. If you want to make your gifts special, you can bring something from your hometown, like Chinese tea, Chinese paintings, Chinese paper cuttings or other things like that, or even you can cook a Chinese dish and bring it with you.Westerners prefer to open gifts at once, and admire it. They would thank you and make some comments(评论)on the gift’s beauty so that you know they like your gift very much.46.From the passage, we can know that westerners _________.A.give gifts at any time and any places B.usually exchange gifts with their friendsC.never bring gifts when they are invited to dinner D.always give big and expensive gifts to their friends47.You can bring _________ for the children if you go to your friend’s home for dinner.A.some candies B.some flowers C.a book D.a bottle of wine48.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Few westerners like to open the gift as soon as they get it.B.You’d better not say anything about the gift when you get it.C.A gift from your hometown will be very special and welcome.D.Chinese people exchange gifts with their friends not very often.49.What does the word “admire” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A.批评 B.想象 C.怀念 D.赞赏50.The passage is mainly about _________.A.making gifts for friends B.the features of the giftsC.giving gifts in Western countries D.time and place to exchange giftCI’m Ted. I’d like to tell you something about my birthday. Last Sunday was my 12th birthday. I planned to have a birthday party on Saturday night. I sent 50 invitations to my friends on Monday.About 25 people told me they would come. On Saturday afternoon, I went to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks. I came home at around 17:30. I was really glad my parents helped clean the house.The first person arrived at 18:00, and the others came later. Instead of the small number of 25, 40 people came. I didn’t have enough food or drinks for them, so I had to have a party in town.The party in town was fun. The music was beautiful. We danced for a long time. We were all very happy.The next day I spent my birthday with my parents. And I talked with my grandparents on the phone. l really had a great time.51.When was Ted’s birthday?A.last Friday. B.Last Saturday C.Last Monday. D.Last Sunday.52.What did Ted do on Saturday afternoon?A.He cleaned his house.B.He went to buy some food and drinks.C.He sent invitations to his friends.D.He cooked food for the party.53.How many people were sure to come to Ted’s party at first?A.40. B.18. C.25. D.50.54.Why did Ted have a party in town at last?A.Recause the party in town was fun.B.Because he didn’t plan to have a party at home.C.Because he didn’t have enough food or drinks for all guests.D.Because his parents didn’t want to have a party at home.55.What’s the best title of the passage?A.My Birthday Party B.My FriendsC.An Awful Birthday Party D.A Birthday PlanDWhen you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime” (随时来玩)or “Come and see me soon”, you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前)that you will not be there. When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers, and some others. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”, which means each person pays his own bill.56.The best title of this passage is “_______”.A.Drop in anytime B.Come and see me soon C.Invitation in Western countries D.Westerners57.When Westerners say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon”, it means _______.A.you are welcome to visit them anytimeB.you are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their houseC.they don’t want you to visit themD.they will hold a party for you58.If a Westerner invites you to go to his house, _______.A.you may refuse if you don’t plan to go B.you have to accept the invitation even if you don’t want to goC.you can’t accept the invitation D.and you accept the invitation, you must go59.If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, what kind of gifts will you bring?A.Money. B.Televisions. C.Computers. D.Books.60.The underlined part “go Dutch” means “_______”in Chinese.A.去荷兰 B.实行AA制 C.去Dutch这家餐厅 D.请客四、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)When does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens 61 your 18th birthday. 62 , in some parts of the world, you have to do something special to enter the world of grown-ups. On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River 63 the river is full of crocodile (鳄鱼). They believe that crocodile made the earth and its people. When it is time for teenage boys to become men, there is 64 event called the “crocodile ceremony (仪式)”. The boys are taken to a small 65 — the “Crocodile Nest”. In the house, the boys are told to think of their crocodile as “fathers and mothers” to make them 66 and brave. Old people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile as parents, they will be stronger and braver because the ceremony will be painful (痛苦的). To take their minds off the pain, the boys 67 jokes to each other in the house. The boys also 68 the drums together during their time in the house. It helps 69 to feel that they aren’t alone. They cannot leave the house 70 the ceremony is over after eight weeks. When the boys finally leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to welcome the new crocodile men.五、阅读短文回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you’re going to have first. If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them.Now, calling someone is an art too. First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk by asking them about their life and family. Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party. If they say they are free you can ask them to the party directly (直接地). If the friend is not free then ask him to try to find time for your party.If you’re going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards, because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it.根据短文内容回答下面的问题。71.If you’re having a small party, how many ways can you use to invite your friends? 72.What is also an art now? 73.If your friends are busy and have no time to go to your party, what can you do? 74.If you’re having a big party, when should you send invitation cards? 75.What does the passage tell us? 写作(满分15分)六、书面表达(满分15分)假如你是来自美国的丹尼(Danny),你的中国朋友孙丽即将结束为期一年的交换生生活。为此,你打算周六晚上在你家为她举办一场送别聚会。请根据以下写作要点,在你们班级群里留言,邀请你班同学参加本次聚会。 写作要点:1. 对孙丽的评价; 2. 举办此次聚会的原因;3. 希望同学们来参加聚会并表演节目(put on a show)。 写作要求:90词左右;格式已给出,不计入总词数。 Hi everyone,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Danny Unit 9 Can you come to my party?【B卷(能力提升)】(满分:120分 时间:100分钟)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’s their plan for the weekend? A.To buy a toy lorry. B.To watch a film. C.To practice football.【答案】B【原文】M: Do you have any plans for the weekend?W: I want to see a film. Shall we go together?M: I’d love to.2.What’ s their plan for the weekend? A.To buy a toy lorry. B.To watch a film. C.To practice football.【答案】B【原文】M: Do you have any plans for the weekend?W: I want to see a film. Shall we go together?M: I’ d love to.3.Where are the speakers going? A.To the bank. B.To the supermarket. C.To the hotel.【答案】B【原文】W: I want to buy some fruit and vegetables.M: Let’s go to the supermarket together then.4.What does Linda want to do? A.To go swimming. B.To go skateboarding. C.To watch TV.【答案】C【原文】M: Linda, let’s go swimming.W: I don’t like swimming. I just want to watch TV at home.5.What will Bill do tomorrow? A.Learn to drive. B.Buy a computer. C.Take an exam.【答案】C【原文】W: I’m going to learn how to drive tomorrow. Would you like to learn with me, Bill?M: I wish I could, but tomorrow I have a computer exam.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.When is Thanksgiving Day in America?A.On the fourth Thursday in December.B.On the fourth Thursday in November.C.On the third Tuesday in November.7.Where are the speakers now?A.In Canada. B.In England. C.In America.【答案】6.B 7.A【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. What are you going to do this weekend?W: Next Monday is Thanksgiving Day. So I’m going to help my mother prepare the food. M: Really? In America, we celebrate it on the fourth Thursday in November. W: Would you like to have a Canadian Thanksgiving with us?M: Yes, of course.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Who will have an exam?A.Lucy. B.Sam. C.Daniel.9.What will they do on Monday evening?A.Ride bikes. B.Watch a film. C.Prepare for the exam.【答案】8.A 9.B【原文】M: Hey, Lucy, will you come to my house to meet my cousin Sam on Saturday?W: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.M: Yes, that’s right.W: I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.M: What a pity! You know, Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. Will you go out with us to watch a film on Monday night?W: Sure! See you, Daniel!听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.When do they want to go out?A.This Saturday. B.This Friday. C.This Sunday.11.Who likes scary movies?A.Mary. B.Jack. C.Mike.12.What will they see?A.A scary movie. B.A talk show. C.A comedy.【答案】10.B 11.A 12.C【原文】W: Hi, Jack! Can you go out this Friday night?M: Yes, I can. What do you want to do, Mary?W: I want to go to a movie. Let’s go together.M: Good idea. What kind of movies do you like?W: I like scary movies.M: Why do you like scary movies?W: Because I think they’re exciting.M: Exciting? I think they are scary. I like comedies.W: Then let’s see a comedy. There is a very funny comedy on.M: Great. See you this Friday.W: See you.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13.When will May have her birthday party?A.This evening. B.Tomorrow evening. C.Next week.14.What will Joe do tomorrow evening?A.Meet friends. B.Play a basketball game. C.Have a language test.15.What present will Joe give to May?A.A birthday cake. B.A basketball. C.An interesting book.【答案】13.B 14.B 15.C【原文】M: Hey, Anna. Will you go to May’s birthday party?W: Yes, I will. It is on this evening, right? M: No, it’s on tomorrow evening.W: Oh, you’re right. What about you? Will you come, Joe? M: I won’t. I have a basketball game to play that night. So could you help me give this present to May? W: Sure. What is it? M: It’s an interesting book.第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面1段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。16.Paul got a ________ from his aunt.A.T-shirt B.model plane C.bike17.Paul’s grandma bought a pair of ________ shoes for him.A.blue B.black C.brown18.It was ________ on Sunday morning.A.sunny B.cloudy C.rainy19.Paul saw a poor family ________.A.near the bus station B.in the supermarket C.near the bookstore20.Paul gave ________ to the poor family.A.his money and bike B.some food and money C.his books and shoes【答案】16.A 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A【原文】(M/W) Paul likes to help other people. On his ninth birthday party, he got many gifts. His uncle gave him a model plane. His aunt gave him a blue T-shirt. His parents bought him a red bike. His grandma gave him a pair of black shoes. His grandpa gave him 100 dollars and asked him to buy books. On Sunday morning, it was cloudy, Paul rode his bike to the bookstore on Brown Street. Near the bookstore. he saw a poor Russian family walking in the cold wind. The father couldn’t speak English and spoke Russian to him. But he couldn’t understand. Then he gave them all his money and his bike, because he thought they must be asking for help.第二部分 英语知识运用(满分85分)一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Do you have any plans for the coming holiday?—Oh. I just got the ________ from Michacla. She hopes we can go fishing with her.A.invitation B.prediction C.resolution【答案】A【详解】句意:——你对即将到来的假期有什么计划吗?——噢,我刚收到Michacla的邀请。她希望我们能和她一起去钓鱼。考查名词辨析。invitation邀请;prediction预测;resolution决议。根据“She hopes we can go fishing with her.”可知是收到了邀请。故选A。22.—Dad, why do I have to go to school every weekday? It’s so tiring!—Oh, dear! Only ________ education can you make your own life colorful.A.through B.between C.without【答案】A【详解】句意:——爸爸,为什么我每个工作日都要上学?太累了!——哦,天哪!只有通过教育,你才能使自己的生活丰富多彩。考查介词辨析。through通过;between在……之间;without没有。根据“Only…education can you make your own life colorful.”可知空处应填“通过”符合语境,指的是通过教育使自己的生活丰富多彩。故选A。23.Those snake robots can help the police to ______ people under the broken buildings.A.look after B.look for C.look like D.look at【答案】B【详解】句意:那些蛇机器人可以帮助警察在废墟下寻找人。考查动词短语。look after照顾;look for寻找;look like看起来像;look at看。根据“people under the broken buildings”可知是在毁坏的建筑物下找人。故选B。24.—I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice?—You shouldn’t wait _________ the last minute to study for a test.A.although B.until C.but D.if【答案】B【详解】句意:——我很担心我的成绩,你有什么建议?——你不应该等到最后一刻再准备考试。考查连词辨析。although虽然;until直到;but但是;if如果。根据“You shouldn’t wait ... the last minute to study for a test.”可知,是指不应该直到最后一刻才准备考试,固定表达not ... until表示“直到……才……”。故选B。25.—Bai Min, I know you have a rope. ________ I use it? —Yes, you can.A.Must B.Can C.Might D.Should【答案】B【详解】句意:——白敏,我知道你有绳子。我可以用它吗?——是的,你可以。考查情态动词。must一定,必须;can能,可以;might可能;should应该。根据答语“Yes, you can.”可知应用can表示请求。故选B。26.Drinking alcohol(白酒) can be bad for your brain. So, people in China aren’t _______ to drink alcohol if they are younger than 18.A.refused B.allowed C.requested D.caused【答案】B【详解】句意: 喝酒对你的大脑有害。所以,在中国,未满18岁的人是不允许喝酒的。考查动词辨析。refused拒绝;allowed允许;requested请求;caused导致。根据“to drink alcohol if they are younger than 18.”可知,未满18岁的人是不允许喝酒的。故选B。27.—Excuse me, ________?—Yes, you can take the number four bus and get off at the 5th stop.A.what can I do for youB.can you tell me the way to the cinemaC.how far is the cinema from here D.where are you going【答案】B【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我去电影院的路吗?——是的,你可以坐四路公共汽车,在第五站下车。考查一般疑问句和情景交际。what can I do for you我能为你做什么;can you tell me the way to the cinema你能告诉我去电影院的方法吗;how far is the cinema from here电影院离这里有多远;where are you going你要去哪里。根据“Yes, you can take the number four bus and get off at the 5th stop.”可知,此处句子为问句,答语为是的,你可以坐四路公共汽车,在第五站下车,可推测此处是在问路,且答语中有yes和情态动词can,即问句应为情态动词can或could引导的一般疑问句,表请求,B选项“你能告诉我去电影院的路吗”符合情景。故选B。28.If you don’t get up early, you will ________ the train.A.lose B.catch C.miss D.watch【答案】C【详解】句意:如果你不早起,你就会错过火车。考查动词辨析。lose丢失;catch抓住;miss错过;watch观看。分析句子,“不早起”会“错过”火车。故选C。29.Try your best, ________ you will be successful one day.A.or B.but C.and D.until【答案】C【详解】句意:尽你最大的努力,总有一天你会成功的。考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;and和;until直到。根据“Try your best...you will be successful”可知前后两句是顺承关系,用结构“祈使句+and+陈述句”。故选C。30.—Must I wash the dishes at once, mom? —No, you ________. You ________ wash them after 18:00.A.mustn’t; need B.needn’t; need C.mustn’t; can D.needn’t; can【答案】D【详解】句意:——妈妈,我必须马上洗碗吗?——不,你不必。你可以在18:00后洗。考查情态动词。mustn’t不准;needn’t不必;need需要;can能,可以。根据“Must I wash the dishes at once”可知,以Must开头的一般疑问句,其否定回答可用needn’t回答,故排除选项A和C。根据“You...wash them after 18:00”可知,此处表示你可以18:00后洗碗。故选D。二、完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Carlos liked to play baseball. Every day after school, he played with his little sister, Selena. One day, the coach (教练) of the school 31 team saw Carlos play and asked him if he’d like to join the school team. “I’m 32 in this school. I don’t know the kids here,” said Carlos. “Playing sports can help you make new friends 33 ,” said the coach. “I will join the team!” said Carlos. Soon the team would have a game. Carlos wore his baseball glove to bed the night before his first game. When he 34 , he found the glove was still on his hand. After Carlos got to school, a girl named Becky gave him a card. It was Becky’s birthday that day. She 35 Carlos to her birthday party. “We have a game today,” said Carlos, “but maybe I can come to your party instead (代替).” Carlos didn’t want to 36 the chance to make a new friend. He went to ask the coach if he could miss the game. “If you don’t come,” the coach said, “our team won’t have enough 37 .”“I should not miss the game,” Carlos said. “The team needs me.” So he went to Becky to 38 her kindness. And said that he felt 39 for her. That day, Carlos played very well in the game. His team won. Just before they started to 40 , Becky brought a cake for the team! Everybody was very happy.31.A.basketball B.soccer C.baseball D.tennis32.A.popular B.new C.lucky D.old33.A.easily B.quietly C.comfortably D.luckily34.A.dressed up B.grew up C.stayed up D.woke up35.A.caught B.invited C.served D.chose36.A.try B.enjoy C.take D.lose37.A.players B.teachers C.listeners D.writers38.A.look for B.prepare for C.take up D.turn down39.A.tired B.glad C.sorry D.shy40.A.laugh B.celebrate C.practice D.wait【答案】31.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.B 36.D 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B【导语】本文介绍了卡洛斯新加入学校的棒球队,但他担心会交不到朋友。在比赛那天,贝姬过生日并邀请他,他起初不想因为比赛错过交朋友的机会,但队伍需要他,所以他拒绝了贝姬的邀请。最后他们赢得了比赛,贝姬给全队带来了蛋糕庆祝,大家都很开心。31.句意:一天,学校棒球队的教练看到卡洛斯打球,问他是否愿意加入学校棒球队。basketball篮球;soccer足球;baseball棒球运动;tennis网球。根据“Carlos liked to play baseball.”可知,教练是邀请卡洛斯加入棒球队。故选C。32.句意:我是这所学校的新生。我不认识这里的孩子。popular受喜爱的;new新的;lucky好运的;old古老的。根据“I don’t know the kids here”说明卡洛斯是新来的。故选B。33.句意:“运动可以帮助你轻松结交新朋友,”教练说。easily容易地;quietly安静地;comfortably舒服地;luckily幸运的是。根据“Playing sports can help you make new friends…,”可知,这里是说运动可以更容易地结交新朋友。故选A。34.句意:当他醒来时,他发现手套还在手上。dressed up打扮;grew up长大;stayed up熬夜;woke up醒来。根据“Carlos wore his baseball glove to bed the night before his first game.”可知,这里指他醒来时,发现手套还在手上。故选D。35.句意:她邀请卡洛斯参加她的生日聚会。caught抓住;invited邀请;served服务;chose选择。根据“It was Becky’s birthday that day.”可知,这里是她邀请卡洛斯参加她的生日聚会。故选B。36.句意:卡洛斯不想失去交新朋友的机会。try尝试;enjoy享受;take拿;lose失去。根据“He went to ask the coach if he could miss the game.”判断,这里是卡洛斯不想失去交新朋友的机会。故选D。37.句意:我们队没有足够的球员。players球员;teachers教师;listeners听众;writers作家。根据“If you don’t come,”可知,如果卡洛斯不参加,应该是球员不够。故选A。38.句意:所以他去找贝基,拒绝她的好意。look for寻找;prepare for为……作准备;take up 开始从事;turn down拒绝。根据“And said that he felt…for her.”可知,这里应该是拒绝了贝姬的邀请。故选D。39.句意:并说他为此而向她道歉。 tired疲倦的;glad高兴的;sorry抱歉的;shy害羞的。前文说卡洛斯拒绝了贝姬的邀请,因此而表示道歉。故选C。40.句意:就在他们开始庆祝之前,贝姬给球队带来了一块蛋糕!laugh笑;celebrate庆祝;practice实践;wait等待。根据“His team won.”可知,这里是表示庆祝。故选B。三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A41.The passage advises you to take ________ steps to deal with your problems.A.two B.three C.four D.seven42.You should ________ first if you want to solve a problem.A.find out the problem B.sit there worrying C.tell your parents D.write down your worries43.If you worry about grades, you should ask yourself these questions EXCEPT “________”.A.Do I go over my notes often? B.Have I tried many ways to learn?C.Why should I go to school? D.Do I do my homework in a quiet place?44.According to the passage, you should ________ if you have a problem with your friend.A.make a new friend B.not talk to him or her anymoreC.have a fight with him or her D.invite him or her to do something with you45.The main purpose of this passage is ________.A.to ask you something about grades B.to tell you some worries about kidsC.to advise you to have a talk with others D.to give you some ideas to deal with worries【答案】41.B 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.D【导语】本文主要给了一些消除焦虑的建议。41.细节理解题。根据文中“Try to find out what you’re worried about.”,“Think of ways to make it better.”以及“Ask for help.”可知,这篇文章建议你采取三个步骤来处理你的问题,故选B。42.细节理解题。根据文中“To deal with a problem, you should clearly know what the problem is. So try to find it out first.”可知,如果你想解决问题,你应该先找出问题所在,故选A。43.细节理解题。根据文中“Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?”,“How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?”,“Do I have a quiet place to do my homework?”以及“Have I tried different ways of studying?”可知,如果你担心成绩,你应该问自己这些问题,除了“Why should I go to school?”,故选C。44.细节理解题。根据文中“If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, these tips may help. Write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, and so on.”可知,如果你和你的朋友有问题,你应该给他或她写张便条,邀请他或她去看篮球比赛,向他或她道歉等等,故选D。45.推理判断题。根据文中第一段“Different people have different ways to do with their worries. How do you do with them? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take the following steps to deal with them.”可知,这篇文章的主要目的是给你一些解决焦虑的方法,故选D。BHave you ever given gifts to your friends? Just like Chinese, Westerners give gifts on many vacations, such as on birthdays, at Christmas and some other holidays. Although gifts are always welcome, it is not necessary to exchange(交换)gifts at any time. People usually exchange gifts only among friends.Usually when you are invited to dinner, you don’t need to bring gifts except on special or big occasions(场合). For example, if your friend asks you to have dinner at his or her home on the weekend, you don’t have to bring a gift. But if you wish to bring something, the gifts should be small, simple and cheap. You might bring some sweets or some small toys for the children, or a book, some flowers, a bottle of wine for the host. If you want to make your gifts special, you can bring something from your hometown, like Chinese tea, Chinese paintings, Chinese paper cuttings or other things like that, or even you can cook a Chinese dish and bring it with you.Westerners prefer to open gifts at once, and admire it. They would thank you and make some comments(评论)on the gift’s beauty so that you know they like your gift very much.46.From the passage, we can know that westerners _________.A.give gifts at any time and any places B.usually exchange gifts with their friendsC.never bring gifts when they are invited to dinner D.always give big and expensive gifts to their friends47.You can bring _________ for the children if you go to your friend’s home for dinner.A.some candies B.some flowers C.a book D.a bottle of wine48.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Few westerners like to open the gift as soon as they get it.B.You’d better not say anything about the gift when you get it.C.A gift from your hometown will be very special and welcome.D.Chinese people exchange gifts with their friends not very often.49.What does the word “admire” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A.批评 B.想象 C.怀念 D.赞赏50.The passage is mainly about _________.A.making gifts for friends B.the features of the giftsC.giving gifts in Western countries D.time and place to exchange gift【答案】46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.C【导语】本文主要介绍了在西方国家,朋友之间送礼物的相关习俗。46.细节理解题。根据“Westerners give gifts…People usually exchange gifts only among friends.”可知,西方人通常与朋友交换礼物。故选B。47.细节理解题。根据“You might bring some sweets or some small toys for the children”可知,可以给孩子带一些糖果。故选A。48.细节理解题。根据“If you want to make your gifts special, you can bring something from your hometown”可知,来自家乡的礼物将是非常特别和受欢迎的,C选项正确。故选C。49.词义猜测题。根据“They would thank you and make some comments(评论)on the gift’s beauty”可知,打开礼物后他们会欣赏、称赞礼物,admire表示“赞赏”。故选D。50.主旨大意题。根据首句“Have you ever given gifts to your friends? Just like Chinese, Westerners give gifts…”并结合后文可知,文章主要介绍了在西方国家送礼物的相关习俗。故选C。CI’m Ted. I’d like to tell you something about my birthday. Last Sunday was my 12th birthday. I planned to have a birthday party on Saturday night. I sent 50 invitations to my friends on Monday.About 25 people told me they would come. On Saturday afternoon, I went to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks. I came home at around 17:30. I was really glad my parents helped clean the house.The first person arrived at 18:00, and the others came later. Instead of the small number of 25, 40 people came. I didn’t have enough food or drinks for them, so I had to have a party in town.The party in town was fun. The music was beautiful. We danced for a long time. We were all very happy.The next day I spent my birthday with my parents. And I talked with my grandparents on the phone. l really had a great time.51.When was Ted’s birthday?A.last Friday. B.Last Saturday C.Last Monday. D.Last Sunday.52.What did Ted do on Saturday afternoon?A.He cleaned his house.B.He went to buy some food and drinks.C.He sent invitations to his friends.D.He cooked food for the party.53.How many people were sure to come to Ted’s party at first?A.40. B.18. C.25. D.50.54.Why did Ted have a party in town at last?A.Recause the party in town was fun.B.Because he didn’t plan to have a party at home.C.Because he didn’t have enough food or drinks for all guests.D.Because his parents didn’t want to have a party at home.55.What’s the best title of the passage?A.My Birthday Party B.My FriendsC.An Awful Birthday Party D.A Birthday Plan【答案】51.D 52.B 53.C 54.C 55.A【导语】这是一篇记叙文,描述了Ted准备生日聚会及生日聚会的开展情况。51.细节理解题。根据“Last Sunday was my 12th birthday.”可知,上个星期日是Ted的生日,故选D。52.细节理解题。根据“On Saturday afternoon, I went to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks.”可知,在星期六的下午,Ted去超市买一些食物和饮料。故选B。53.细节理解题。根据“About 25 people told me they would come.”可知,大约有25个人告诉作者他们要来,故选C。54.细节理解题。根据“I didn’t have enough food or drinks for them, so I had to have a party in town”可知,因为作者没有足够的食物和饮料给所有的客人,所以要在小镇上举行聚会,故选C。55.主旨大意题。根据文章内容“I’m Ted. I’d like to tell you something about my birthday. Last Sunday was my 12th birthday.”可知,本文讲述的是作者的生日,使用的是第一人称,故选A。DWhen you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime” (随时来玩)or “Come and see me soon”, you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前)that you will not be there. When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers, and some others. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”, which means each person pays his own bill.56.The best title of this passage is “_______”.A.Drop in anytime B.Come and see me soon C.Invitation in Western countries D.Westerners57.When Westerners say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon”, it means _______.A.you are welcome to visit them anytimeB.you are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their houseC.they don’t want you to visit themD.they will hold a party for you58.If a Westerner invites you to go to his house, _______.A.you may refuse if you don’t plan to go B.you have to accept the invitation even if you don’t want to goC.you can’t accept the invitation D.and you accept the invitation, you must go59.If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, what kind of gifts will you bring?A.Money. B.Televisions. C.Computers. D.Books.60.The underlined part “go Dutch” means “_______”in Chinese.A.去荷兰 B.实行AA制 C.去Dutch这家餐厅 D.请客【答案】56.C 57.B 58.A 59.D 60.B【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了西方人邀请做客时的一些注意事项。56.标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍西方国家的邀请做客的事情。故选C。57.细节理解题。根据文中“When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime” (随时来玩)or “Come and see me soon”, you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.”可知,欢迎你去拜访他们,但你仍然需要在去他们家之前给他们打电话。故选B。58.细节理解题。根据文中“Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.”可知,如果你不打算去可以拒绝。故选A。59.细节理解题。根据文中“When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers, and some others.”可知,去别人家带一些小礼物是礼貌的。选项D符合,故选D。60.词句猜测题。根据下文“which means each person pays his own bill.”可知,个人要付自己的账单,go Dutch的意思是“实行AA制”。故选B。四、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)When does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens 61 your 18th birthday. 62 , in some parts of the world, you have to do something special to enter the world of grown-ups. On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River 63 the river is full of crocodile (鳄鱼). They believe that crocodile made the earth and its people. When it is time for teenage boys to become men, there is 64 event called the “crocodile ceremony (仪式)”. The boys are taken to a small 65 — the “Crocodile Nest”. In the house, the boys are told to think of their crocodile as “fathers and mothers” to make them 66 and brave. Old people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile as parents, they will be stronger and braver because the ceremony will be painful (痛苦的). To take their minds off the pain, the boys 67 jokes to each other in the house. The boys also 68 the drums together during their time in the house. It helps 69 to feel that they aren’t alone. They cannot leave the house 70 the ceremony is over after eight weeks. When the boys finally leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to welcome the new crocodile men.【答案】61.on 62.However 63.and 64.an 65.house 66.strong 67.tell 68.play 69.them 70.until【导语】本文主要介绍了大洋洲的一个小岛上的“鳄鱼成人仪式”的过程。61.句意:在许多国家,这一天是你18岁生日。“your 18th birthday”是具体的时间,用时间介词on,故填on。62.句意:然而,在世界的某些地方,你必须做一些特别的事情才能进入成年人的世界。前后构成转折关系,且空后有“,”,however“然而”符合语境,句首需大写首字母,故填However。63.句意:在一个大洋洲的岛屿上,一些人住在塞皮克河附近,河里有很多鳄鱼。前后两句构成并列关系,用and连接,故填and。64.句意:当十几岁的男孩变成男人的时候,会有一个被称为“鳄鱼仪式”的活动。此处泛指一个活动,event首字母发元音音素,故填an。65.句意:男孩们被带到了一个小房子——“鳄鱼窝”。根据“in the house”可知,是鳄鱼窝,house“房子”符合语境,故填house。66.句意:在家里,男孩们被告知要把他们的鳄鱼想象成“爸爸和妈妈”,让他们变得强壮和勇敢。根据“ they will be stronger and brave”可知,变得更强壮和更勇敢,strong“强壮的”,此处与brave并列,使用形容词原级,故填strong。67.句意:为了转移注意力,孩子们在家里互相讲笑话。根据“the boys...jokes to each other in the house”可知,此处是tell jokes短语,意为“讲笑话”,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填tell。68.句意:孩子们在家里的时候也会一起打鼓。根据“The boys also...the drums together during their time in the house.”可知,此处是play the drums短语,意为“打鼓”,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填play。69.句意:这让他们觉得自己并不孤单。此处指男孩们,在动词后作宾语,用宾格them,故填them。70.句意:八周后,在仪式结束之前,他们不能离开房子。根据“They cannot leave the house...the ceremony is over after eight weeks.”可知,此处是not...until结构,意为“直到……才”,故填until。五、阅读短文回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you’re going to have first. If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them.Now, calling someone is an art too. First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk by asking them about their life and family. Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party. If they say they are free you can ask them to the party directly (直接地). If the friend is not free then ask him to try to find time for your party.If you’re going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards, because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it.根据短文内容回答下面的问题。71.If you’re having a small party, how many ways can you use to invite your friends? 72.What is also an art now? 73.If your friends are busy and have no time to go to your party, what can you do? 74.If you’re having a big party, when should you send invitation cards? 75.What does the passage tell us? 【答案】71.Three. 72.Calling someone. 73.I can ask them to try to find time for my party. 74.A few days before the party. 75.How to ask others to our party.【分析】本文讲述如何邀请人参加派对。小型聚会,可以打电话发电子邮件或给他们留言;举办一个大型聚会要提前几天寄去请柬。71.根据第一段“If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them”可知,小型聚会,可以打电话发电子邮件或给他们留言,有三种方法;故填Three.72.根据第二段“Now, calling someone is an art too”可知,给人打电话也是一门艺术;故填Calling someone.73.根据第二段“If the friend is not free then ask him to try to find time for your party”可知,如果朋友没有空,请他设法抽出时间参加聚会;故填I can ask them to try to find time for my party.74.根据第三段“You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it”可知,要在聚会前几天寄贺卡,以便他们有足够的时间准备;故填A few days before the party.75.本文讲述如何邀请人参加派对。故填How to ask others to our party.写作(满分15分)六、书面表达(满分15分)假如你是来自美国的丹尼(Danny),你的中国朋友孙丽即将结束为期一年的交换生生活。为此,你打算周六晚上在你家为她举办一场送别聚会。请根据以下写作要点,在你们班级群里留言,邀请你班同学参加本次聚会。 写作要点:1. 对孙丽的评价; 2. 举办此次聚会的原因;3. 希望同学们来参加聚会并表演节目(put on a show)。 写作要求:90词左右;格式已给出,不计入总词数。 Hi everyone,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Danny【答案】参考范文Hi, everyone,You must know our classmate Sun Li. In my eyes, she’s so nice. She studies very hard. And she’s always ready to help others. I learned more about Chinese culture from her. Sadly, she's going back to China. To show how much I'll miss her, I'll have a party for her at my home this Saturday evening. Can you come? If you can, please help with these things: think of some games to play and if you could put on some kinds of shows at the party, that would be great.Danny【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于应用文写作,但写作时按留言格式写。在写作时根据汉语提示的要点,在班级群里留言,邀请同学们参加本次聚会。2.写作指导:本文应该用第二人称为主来写留言内容;时态采用一般现在时来评价孙丽,采用一般将来时来邀请同学们参加聚会;写留言时力求语言准确,描述聚会的原因、时间、地点和过程等需要叙述完整,保证条理清晰。 Everyone has his or her own worries. Different people have different ways to do with their worries. How do you do with them? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take the following steps to deal with them. ●Try to find out what you’re worried about. To deal with a problem, you should clearly know what the problem is. So try to find it out first. ●Think of ways to make it better. There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t help solve your problem. So just take action. For example, grades are often a top worry for kids at school. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself the following questions. ☆Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?☆How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?☆Do I have a quiet place to do my homework?☆Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, these tips may help. Write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, and so on. ●Ask for help. If you can’t solve the problem by yourself, it is a good idea to find someone else to ask for help. They can be your parents, friends or teachers. Remember that your parents and teachers usually have richer experiences than you. Everyone has his or her own worries. Different people have different ways to do with their worries. How do you do with them? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take the following steps to deal with them. ●Try to find out what you’re worried about. To deal with a problem, you should clearly know what the problem is. So try to find it out first. ●Think of ways to make it better. There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t help solve your problem. So just take action. For example, grades are often a top worry for kids at school. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself the following questions. ☆Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?☆How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?☆Do I have a quiet place to do my homework?☆Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, these tips may help. Write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, and so on. ●Ask for help. If you can’t solve the problem by yourself, it is a good idea to find someone else to ask for help. They can be your parents, friends or teachers. Remember that your parents and teachers usually have richer experiences than you. 

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