人教版八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练Unit3【单元测试·提升卷】(原卷版+解析)

这是一份人教版八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练Unit3【单元测试·提升卷】(原卷版+解析)，共32页。
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.【B卷（能力提升）】(满分：120分　时间：100分钟)第一部分　听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What does the man think of Mary? A．Lazy. B．Very hard-working. C．Clever.2．How does the man study for the English test? A．By asking the teacher for help. B．By doing homework. C．By listening to the tape.3．What does the man want to be now? A．A scientist. B．A teacher. C．A doctor.4．Where does the woman come from? A．Canada. B．England. C．France.5．How long has Jack had his toy tiger? A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years.第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Why didn’t Amy go to school yesterday?A．Because she had a cold.B．Because she hurt her arm.C．Because she went to West Hill.7．When will the bus leave for the trip?A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．What does Peter’s grandma like?A．Art. B．Music. C．History.9．What will Peter get for his grandma?A．A CD． B．A book. C．A mobile phone.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．What would Sally like for lunch?A．Rice and beef. B．Vegetable soup. C．Both A and B．11．How much is the meal?A．＄50. B．＄15. C．＄25.12．How soon will the meal be sent to Sally?A．In 20 minutes. B．In 10 minutes. C．Very soon.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13．Where is the woman going?A．To town. B．To school. C．To the swimming pool.14．How long will it be before the second bus comes?A．20 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．40 minutes.15．Where will the woman wait for the bus?A．In the town. B．Beside the pool. C．Under the tree.第三节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面1段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。16．When will Jack and his mother have a yard sale?A．This Sunday. B．Next Sunday. C．Next Saturday.17．When did Jack get the small bike?A．On his fourth birthday. B．When he started primary school. C．When he started middle school.18．How long hasn’t Jack ridden the small bike?A．For about ten years. B．For about three years. C．For about two years.19．Who gave the skateboard to Jack?A．His grandma. B．His grandpa. C．His father.20．How old is Jack now?A．He’s 10 years old. B．He’s 14 years old. C．We don’t know.第二部分 英语知识运用（满分85分）一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．— I’m worried about my math test.— Don’t care about the ________ too much as long as you do your best.A．sayings B．differences C．facts D．results22．Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan ________ she can be a tour guide.A．so that B．as soon as C．even if D．as long as23．—The new singer sings quite beautifully.—I agree. I have never heard a ________ voice.A．well B．better C．good D．best24．It will be much ________ if you take my advice.A．easy B．easier C．the easiest D．hard25．A lot of young people are called Moonlight Clan（月光族）, because they don’t know how to spend their money ________ and have run out of it by the end of a month.A．loudly B．happily C．easily D．wisely26．—How can you improve your English so much?—Nothing difficult. The _________ you work at it, the _________ progress you’ll make.A．harder; much B．more hardly; more C．harder; greater D．harder; great27．This question is ________ more difficult than that one.A．so B．quite C．a little D．very28．The black TV is a little cheaper than others, but it is ________ than others. I don’t want to buy it.A．the more worst B．more worse C．the worst D．much worse29．—I ate ________ vegetables and ________ meat than I did last year.—That’s why you are getting fatter.A．fewer; more B．more; less C．less; more D．many; much30．—_________ milk do you want? —A little, thanks.A．How many B．How much C．What D．Which二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Have you ever wondered why you are the way you are? What makes you 31 from your brothers and sisters?People have asked these questions for centuries, and 32 are trying to answer them. One idea they're exploring is that birth order 33 the person we become. In general, the oldest child is described as 34 , organized, dutiful(尽职的), and determined to get what he or she wants. Oldest children are seen as born leaders. Their younger brothers and sisters sometimes 35 them as bossy(专横的). They are always willing to tell younger brothers and sisters what they should do just 36 they're the oldest.The middle child may be described as being competitive in order to get more 37 . They 38 feel that their family ignores(忽视) them because they are in the middle. Because middle children tend to avoid conflicts(冲突), they can be friendly and 39 . They are usually more influenced by their friends than by their family, perhaps because they get more attention from 40 friends.The youngest child is 41 as the baby of the family. They can be spoiled(宠爱) by their 42 , who spend a lot of time with them and often give them what they want. 43 children enjoy being the center of attention, and they are seen as outgoing, open－minded, and likely to take risks.What if you're an only 44 ? Many people think that a child with no brothers or sisters needs lots of attention as he or she 45 . Some think they're selfish, or unwilling to share with others.31．A．absent B．similar C．same D．different32．A．researchers B．writers C．reporters D．teachers33．A．changes B．influences C．creates D．finds34．A．unlucky B．confident C．serious D．special35．A．choose B．wish C．see D．hear36．A．though B．when C．because D．unless37．A．achievement B．attention C．strength D．power38．A．sometimes B．seldom C．never D．hardly39．A．outgoing B．cruel C．poor D．upset40．A．your B．our C．its D．their41．A．described B．discovered C．understood D．realized42．A．friends B．partners C．teachers D．parents43．A．Oldest B．Richest C．Youngest D．Weakest44．A．child B．adult C．student D．boy45．A．puts up B．cuts up C．turns up D．grows up三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWho is your deskmate? Do you still remember him or her? What does he or she look like? The following three students are talking about their first deskmate. 46．Albert’s favorite subject is _________.A．math B．art C．P.E. D．science47．_________ was born in a village in Russia.A．Mary B．Nastya C．Emma D．Lily48．Mary will go to _________ next summer.A．her hometown B．her primary school C．Green Mountains D．Nastya’s new home49．Emma is Lily’s good friend because ________.A．she is kind to Lily B．she is Lily’s second deskmateC．she is beautiful D．she is a girl with a big dream50．According to the passage, we can learn that _________.A．Albert is shorter than Jack now B．Jack wants to be a scientistC．Mary and Emma have black hair D．Lily and Nastya know each other wellBDo you know that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want to make friends，but are you too shy? Read the following rules. They will help you.★Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Shower，brush your teeth，and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes. They must make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident (自信的).★Smile more often.Try to smile more often at people. It will make them think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.★Just talk.Some people worry about talking because they think,“What am I going to talk about with that person?” Outgoing people don't even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.★Listen to people.You can't just talk. People will think that you're self-centered(以自我为中心的).Yo have to listen to others and give your ideas. Let them know what you think.★Read the news.Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Net for news and information，and tall about them when you’re with friends.51．The rules in the passage will help you_______.A．study better B．make more friendsC．stay healthier D．finish your homework52．What makes you feel good and comfortable?A．Smile at other people. B．Talk with other people.C．Have a nice look. D．Read more books.53．If you smile at people,___________.A．it’s easier to meet them B．they’ll think you're friendlyC．it shows that you are too shy D．they’ll think you're crazy54．The third rule means that________.A．you should be friendly B．you should think moreC．you should talk much and never think D．you should say what you are thinking55．What’s the best title of this passage?A．Learn to Listen to People B．How to Look NiceC．How to Be Outgoing D．How to Make More FriendsCLily Chan, TaiwanKay is the most confident girl that I have ever met. Although she looks tough, she is really kind. It may surprise some people to find out Kay and I are best friends, because we have different personalities. I'm not confident and I am very shy, which is the opposite to Kay, but I think this is why we are such good friends. Alan Cordoba, MexicoMy best friend is Lucy. I can always depend on her. We always take care of each other. The first week we met, I got sick with flu and she came to my house to take care of me every day. She is also very intelligent (有智慧的) and interesting, although sometimes she gets angry. She shouts at me for always being late. Isabel Famosa, CubaMy best friend is Anna Hernandez. She is honest, kind and sensitive(敏感的)．We were born in the same city in Cuba. We spent a lot of time together until we were 12. Then, I moved to America with my family and thought that I would never see Anna again. When I went to college in New York, Anna had a room in the same building. She now lives near me in New Jersey and we see each other all the time. Ken Ichigawa, JapanI love to spend time with Daisuke because he makes me laugh so much. He's very funny. We share the same sense of humor(幽默感), and know how to make each other cry with laughter. We enjoy talking the funny things we did when we were children, and tell the stupid jokes over and over again. 56．Kay is________ than Lily. A．tougher B．shyer C．more confident D．kinder57．In Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT true?A．The two girls were born in the same city. B．The two girls departed(分开)when they were 12. C．The two girls met and lived away from Cuba. D．The two girls met because they kept looking for each other. 58．In Paragraph 4, they become good friends________．A．because of the funny things they did together B．because of the same interest and sense of humorC．because they love stupid jokes D．because they grew up together59．What is mentioned in Ken's description?A．Moving to the USA with parents. B．Enjoying talking about funny things. C．Studying in the same school. D．Getting sick with flu. 60．What's the best title of this passage?A．Friends Are Always Different B．Opinions about a Good FriendC．Everyone Should Have Friends D．What I Like Most about My Best FriendDAre you too shy?Are you shy sometimes? The answer from 16-year-old Liu Yuexian is “Yes”. “When my teacher asked me to come to the blackboard, I was too nervous to work out the problem,” said Liu. “I thought everyone was looking at me.” Do you feel the same as Liu? Experts have found that more than 80 per cent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Shyness means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences. It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are smarter because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good opportunities pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.61．________ of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention.A．Less than 80% B．More than 80% C．Less than 60% D．All62．What does the underlined word “frightened” mean?A．兴奋的 B．勇敢的 C．自信的 D．害怕的63．What can we learn from the third paragraph?A．Shyness can’t stop you from doing something you want to do.B．Being shy isn’t a very big problem.C．If shyness stops you from doing something you want to do, it is bad for you.D．All kinds of shyness are good for you.64．Why are shy people smarter according to some experts?A．Because they are good at working.B．Because they think less and talk more.C．Because they think more and talk less.D．Because they can speak in front of others.65．What’s the passage mainly about?A．Shyness is bad for everyone.B．Shyness is not all bad and we should be brave.C．Shyness is good for everyone.D．We should practise spoken English by ourselves.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）I was adopted（被领养）from China when I was a baby. Last year, my mom showed me a 66 of a little girl. Looking at the picture, I thought it was me, 67 Mom said it was Audrey, my twin（双胞胎之一的）sister. Audrey’s mom found my mom on the Internet. After they had 68 serious talk, they decided to let Audrey and me know about this.Later, a TV station in New York City got to know our story and invited 69 to a TV show. Our meeting was great. When I saw Audrey, I 70 like looking into a mirror. She is almost the same 71 me. We are of the same build and height. We both 72 glasses and we both have long hair. As we talked, I found that we were alike in more ways. We are both outgoing and funny. We both like 73 , such as running, swimming and table tennis. We talk and laugh in the same way. Our 74 subject is the same, too. It’s math. We both hope to enter the same university to study math.It’s great to have a twin sister, but sometimes I get a little sad because we’ re 75 busy that we can’t visit each other often. Luckily, we can chat through WeChat. I hope to visit Audrey this summer vacation. I can’t wait to see her again!阅读短文回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others. One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy. After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite. “Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to (习惯于)…it.” After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.” For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me?” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends.76．Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana? 77．What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days? 78．How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien? 79．How long didn’t the writer talk to Diana? 80．Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivien to forgive her? 写作（满分15分）六、书面表达（满分15分）根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之处。要求：1)文章内容应包含所有要点，并适当发挥；2)开头已给，结尾自行补充；3)条理清楚，语义连贯，字迹工整。词数80左右。Tina is my best friend. We have many similarities.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.【B卷（能力提升）】(满分：120分　时间：100分钟)第一部分　听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What does the man think of Mary? A．Lazy. B．Very hard-working. C．Clever.【答案】B【原文】W: My sister is more hard-working than me.M: Oh, Mary! I don’t think so. I think you are more hard-working than your sister.2．How does the man study for the English test? A．By asking the teacher for help. B．By doing homework. C．By listening to the tape.【答案】A【原文】W: How do you study for the English test?M: I usually do it by asking the teacher for help.3．What does the man want to be now? A．A scientist. B．A teacher. C．A doctor.【答案】A【原文】W: What do you want to be in the future?M: When I was a little boy, I wanted to be a doctor. But now I want to be a scientist. What about you?W: I’d like to be a teacher.4．Where does the woman come from? A．Canada. B．England. C．France.【答案】C【原文】M: You speak good English. Are you from America?W: No. I’m from France. But 1 stayed in Canada for a few years.5．How long has Jack had his toy tiger? A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years.【答案】C【原文】W: Jack, I’ve had this toy bear for five years. How about your toy tiger?M: Oh, I’ve had it for one year longer than you.第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Why didn’t Amy go to school yesterday?A．Because she had a cold.B．Because she hurt her arm.C．Because she went to West Hill.7．When will the bus leave for the trip?A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00.【答案】6．A 7．B【原文】W: Good morning, Bill.M: Hi, Amy. I didn’t see you at school yesterday.W: I didn’t go to school yesterday because I had a bad cold. Are you going on the school trip to West Hill tomorrow?M: Yes, what about you?W: So am I. Can you tell me what the teacher said about the trip?M: Sure.W: When will the bus leave?M: The bus will leave at 7:30 in the morning. And we are supposed to meet ten minutes earlier.W: OK. What do I need to take?M: Some food. We will have lunch on the hill.W: Thank you. I think I’ll also take some fruit with me.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．What does Peter’s grandma like?A．Art. B．Music. C．History.9．What will Peter get for his grandma?A．A CD． B．A book. C．A mobile phone.【答案】8．B 9．C【原文】M: Tina, my grandma’s birthday is coming soon. What can I get her?W: Does she like books?M: Yes, she does. But she can’t see very clearly. And she also likes music.W: Oh, Peter, I know! Why not get her a mobile phone?M: That’s a good idea. Then I can talk to grandma and she can also listen to music with it!听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．What would Sally like for lunch?A．Rice and beef. B．Vegetable soup. C．Both A and B．11．How much is the meal?A．＄50. B．＄15. C．＄25.12．How soon will the meal be sent to Sally?A．In 20 minutes. B．In 10 minutes. C．Very soon.【答案】10．C 11．B 12．A【原文】M: Hello! Spring Restaurant. Can I help you?W: Hello! Could I order a meal on the phone?M: Sure. What would you like?W: I’s like fried rice and beef.M: OK. Anything else?W: What kind of soup do you have?M: We have tomato soup, chicken soup...W: Oh, a bowl of tomato soup. My office is at No. 18 Center Street.M: OK. Er…rice and beef are 15 dollars. The soup is free. And your name, please?W: I’m Sally, I will start work at 1:00 this afternoon. Please be quick.M: No problem. It’s 12:00 now. We’ll send them to you in 20 minutes.W: Thank you.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13．Where is the woman going?A．To town. B．To school. C．To the swimming pool.14．How long will it be before the second bus comes?A．20 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．40 minutes.15．Where will the woman wait for the bus?A．In the town. B．Beside the pool. C．Under the tree.【答案】13．A 14．A 15．B【原文】W: Excuse me. Could you help me, please? I’m a new comer here.M: Sure, 1’ll be very glad to. What do you want to know?W: Can you tell me what time the school bus leaves for town? I need to buy something there.M: Hmm…Let me see. The first bus leaves at 7: 00 in the morning, the second leaves at 12: 00 at noon and the last bus leaves at 6: 00 in the afternoon.W: Thank you very much. What’s the time by your watch now? I want to take the second bus.M: 11:40, You’ve still got 20 minutes left.W: And could you tell me where I should wait for the bus?M: Just over there, beside the pool. There is a sign. You can’t miss it.W: Many thanks.第三节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面1段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。16．When will Jack and his mother have a yard sale?A．This Sunday. B．Next Sunday. C．Next Saturday.17．When did Jack get the small bike?A．On his fourth birthday. B．When he started primary school. C．When he started middle school.18．How long hasn’t Jack ridden the small bike?A．For about ten years. B．For about three years. C．For about two years.19．Who gave the skateboard to Jack?A．His grandma. B．His grandpa. C．His father.20．How old is Jack now?A．He’s 10 years old. B．He’s 14 years old. C．We don’t know.【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．B【原文】    My name is Jack. My mother and I cleared out a lot of old things from our house and we decided to have a yard sale this Sunday. It’s hard to say goodbye to some old things. The small bike has special meaning to me. My father bought it for me when I started primary school. I rode it to school every day till I started middle school. I haven’t ridden it for about two years because it is too small for me. The skateboard was my favorite toy when I was a child. I have had it for ten years. My grandpa gave it to me on my fourth birthday. I want to keep it because it brings back sweet memories.第二部分 英语知识运用（满分85分）一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．— I’m worried about my math test.— Don’t care about the ________ too much as long as you do your best.A．sayings B．differences C．facts D．results【答案】D【详解】句意：——我担心我的数学考试。——不要太在意结果，只要你尽力就好。考查名词辨析。sayings格言；differences差异；facts事实；results结果。根据“as long as you do your best”可知，只要努力就不用太在意结果，故选D。22．Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan ________ she can be a tour guide.A．so that B．as soon as C．even if D．as long as【答案】A【详解】句意：玛丽已经学习许多关于四川的历史为了能成为一名导游。考查从属连词辨析。so that因此，以便；as soon as一……就……；even if即使；as long as只要。句子“Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan”是“she can be a tour guide.”的原因，学习许多关于四川的历史是为了成为导游，表目的。故选A。23．—The new singer sings quite beautifully.—I agree. I have never heard a ________ voice.A．well B．better C．good D．best【答案】B【详解】句意：——这位新歌手唱得非常好。——我同意。我从来没有听到过比这更好的声音。考查比较级。well健康的；better更好的；good好的；best最好的。 根据对话内容可知，本空所在的句子表示从来没有听过比这位歌手更好听的声音了，显然二者进行的比较，应该用比较级。故选B。24．It will be much ________ if you take my advice.A．easy B．easier C．the easiest D．hard【答案】B【详解】句意：如果你听我的劝告，事情就容易多了。考查比较级。空前有“much”修饰，此处应用比较级形式，故选B。25．A lot of young people are called Moonlight Clan（月光族）, because they don’t know how to spend their money ________ and have run out of it by the end of a month.A．loudly B．happily C．easily D．wisely【答案】D【详解】句意：很多年轻人被称为月光族，因为他们不知道如何明智地花钱，结果月底之前就花完了。考査副词词义辨析。loudly大声地；happily高兴地；easy容易地；wisely明智地。根据“have run out of it by the end of a month月底之前就花完了”可知，很多年轻人不知道如何明智地花钱。故选D。26．—How can you improve your English so much?—Nothing difficult. The _________ you work at it, the _________ progress you’ll make.A．harder; much B．more hardly; more C．harder; greater D．harder; great【答案】C【详解】句意：——你怎么能把英语提高这么多？——没有什么困难。你越努力，你就会取得更大的进步。考查比较级。根据“ The...you work at it, the...progress you’ll make.”可知，此句是“the+比较级……， the +比较级……”的句型，表示“越……就越……”。hardly 几乎不；hard 努力地，激烈地，其比较级为harder；great大的，其比较级为greater。故选C。27．This question is ________ more difficult than that one.A．so B．quite C．a little D．very【答案】C【详解】句意：这道题比那道题稍微难一点。考查副词辨析。so因此；quite相当；a little一点儿；very非常。根据“more difficult”可知，此处是比较级，应该用a little修饰。故选C。28．The black TV is a little cheaper than others, but it is ________ than others. I don’t want to buy it.A．the more worst B．more worse C．the worst D．much worse【答案】D【详解】句意：这台黑色电视机比其他电视机便宜一点，但比其他电视机差得多。我不想买。考查形容词的比较级。由“than”可知，此处应使用比较级；根据“I don’t want to buy it.”可知，这里表达它比其他的差，bad“差的”的比较级为worse，意为“更差的”；much修饰比较级，加强语气。故选D。29．—I ate ________ vegetables and ________ meat than I did last year.—That’s why you are getting fatter.A．fewer; more B．more; less C．less; more D．many; much【答案】A【详解】句意：——我比去年吃的蔬菜少了，肉吃更多了。——那就是为什么你变得更胖了。考查形容词比较级。fewer更少；more更多；less更少；many很多；much许多。根据than可知要用比较级，故排除D。根据常识可知蔬菜吃少了肉吃多了就发胖，故排除B。fewer修饰可数名词；而less修饰不可数名词。vegetable可数，应该用fewer来修饰，故选A。30．—_________ milk do you want? —A little, thanks.A．How many B．How much C．What D．Which【答案】B【详解】句意：——你想要多少牛奶？——一点，谢谢。考查疑问词辨析。How many多少，后接可数名词复数；How much多少，后接不可数名词；What什么；Which哪一个。根据答句“A little”可知是对牛奶的量的提问，milk是不可数名词，用How much提问。故选B。二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Have you ever wondered why you are the way you are? What makes you 31 from your brothers and sisters?People have asked these questions for centuries, and 32 are trying to answer them. One idea they're exploring is that birth order 33 the person we become. In general, the oldest child is described as 34 , organized, dutiful(尽职的), and determined to get what he or she wants. Oldest children are seen as born leaders. Their younger brothers and sisters sometimes 35 them as bossy(专横的). They are always willing to tell younger brothers and sisters what they should do just 36 they're the oldest.The middle child may be described as being competitive in order to get more 37 . They 38 feel that their family ignores(忽视) them because they are in the middle. Because middle children tend to avoid conflicts(冲突), they can be friendly and 39 . They are usually more influenced by their friends than by their family, perhaps because they get more attention from 40 friends.The youngest child is 41 as the baby of the family. They can be spoiled(宠爱) by their 42 , who spend a lot of time with them and often give them what they want. 43 children enjoy being the center of attention, and they are seen as outgoing, open－minded, and likely to take risks.What if you're an only 44 ? Many people think that a child with no brothers or sisters needs lots of attention as he or she 45 . Some think they're selfish, or unwilling to share with others.31．A．absent B．similar C．same D．different32．A．researchers B．writers C．reporters D．teachers33．A．changes B．influences C．creates D．finds34．A．unlucky B．confident C．serious D．special35．A．choose B．wish C．see D．hear36．A．though B．when C．because D．unless37．A．achievement B．attention C．strength D．power38．A．sometimes B．seldom C．never D．hardly39．A．outgoing B．cruel C．poor D．upset40．A．your B．our C．its D．their41．A．described B．discovered C．understood D．realized42．A．friends B．partners C．teachers D．parents43．A．Oldest B．Richest C．Youngest D．Weakest44．A．child B．adult C．student D．boy45．A．puts up B．cuts up C．turns up D．grows up【答案】D 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．A 40．D 41．A 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了家里面最大的孩子、排行中间的孩子和最小的孩子的性格特征、他们性格差异形成的原因以及独生子女的性格特征。31．句意：什么原因使你和你的兄弟姐妹有不同？absent缺席的；similar相似的；same相同的；different不同的。根据下文内容可知，短文主要讲述兄弟姐妹间的性格差异，故此处应是指“不同”。故选D。32．句意：研究人员正试图回答这些问题。researchers研究者；writers作家；reporters记者；teachers老师。根据下句“One idea they're exploring is that birth order…the person we become.”可猜测出，应是研究人员正试图回答这些问题。故选A。33．句意：他们正在探索的一个观点是，出生顺序影响我们成为什么样的人。changes变化；influences影响；creates创造；finds发现。根据下文“In general, the oldest child is described as…；The middle child may be described as…；The youngest child is…”的语境可知，特定的出生顺序使孩子有与生俱来的性格特质，故此处应是“影响”。故选B。34．句意：一般来说，最大的孩子被描述为自信，有组织，尽职。unlucky不幸的；confident自信的；serious严肃的；special特殊的。根据空后的形容词“organized, dutiful”可知，空处应是描述性格正向性的词语。故选B。35．句意：他们的弟弟妹妹有时认为他们专横。choose选择；wish希望；see看见、视为；hear听见。根据上一句“Oldest children are seen as born leaders.”可推知，此处应是弟弟妹妹有时认为他们专横。故选C。36．句意：他们总是愿意告诉弟弟妹妹他们应该做什么，因为他们是最大的。though虽然；when当……时候；because因为；unless除非。分析前后句意可知，后句是前句的原因。故选C。37．句意：中间的孩子可能被描述为为了得到更多的关注而竞争。achievement成绩；attention关注；strength力量；power权利。根据下句“They…feel that their family ignores(忽视) them because they are in the middle.”可知，应是为了得到更多的关注而竞争。故选B。38．句意：他们有时会觉得他们的家人忽略了他们，因为他们在中间。sometimes有时；seldom很少；never绝不；hardly几乎不。根据上句“The middle child may be described as being competitive in order to get more….”可知，空处应是表示肯定意义的副词。故选A。39．句意：因为中间的孩子倾向于避免冲突，他们可能友好和外向。outgoing外向的；cruel残酷的；poor可怜的；upset沮丧的。根据前半句“Because middle children tend to avoid conflicts(冲突),”可推测出，应是他们可能友好和外向。故选A。40．句意：他们通常更受朋友的影响而不是家人的影响，也许是因为他们得到了朋友更多的关注。your你们的；our我们的；its它的；their他们的。根据前句句意和本句主语“they”可知，应是他们得到了他们的朋友更多的关注。故选D。41．句意：最小的孩子被描述为家中的婴儿。described描述；discovered发现；understood理解；realized意识到。根据上一段中的“The middle child may be described as being competitive...”可知，此处也应用described，描述。故选A。42．句意：他们可能会被父母宠坏，他们花很多时间和他们在一起，经常给他们想要的东西。friends朋友；partners伙伴；teachers老师；parents父母。根据定语从句“who spend a lot of time with them and often give them what they want.”可推知，应是被父母宠坏。故选D。43．句意：最小的孩子喜欢成为人们关注的焦点。oldest最大的；richest最富有的；youngest最小的；weakest最弱的。上文依次说明了家中最大的孩子、排行中间的孩子，由此可推知，此处应该是“最小的”孩子。故选C。44．句意：如果你是独生子呢？child孩子；adult成人；student学生；boy男孩。根据下句“Many people think that a child with no brothers or sisters needs lots of attention as he or she…”可知，此处指的是独生子。故选A。45．句意：许多人认为，一个没有兄弟姐妹的孩子在成长过程中需要更多的关注。puts up搭起、张贴；cuts up切碎；turns up出现；grows up成长。根据下句“Some think they're selfish, or unwilling to share with others.”可知，应是在成长过程中需要更多的关注。故选D。三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWho is your deskmate? Do you still remember him or her? What does he or she look like? The following three students are talking about their first deskmate. 46．Albert’s favorite subject is _________.A．math B．art C．P.E. D．science47．_________ was born in a village in Russia.A．Mary B．Nastya C．Emma D．Lily48．Mary will go to _________ next summer.A．her hometown B．her primary school C．Green Mountains D．Nastya’s new home49．Emma is Lily’s good friend because ________.A．she is kind to Lily B．she is Lily’s second deskmateC．she is beautiful D．she is a girl with a big dream50．According to the passage, we can learn that _________.A．Albert is shorter than Jack now B．Jack wants to be a scientistC．Mary and Emma have black hair D．Lily and Nastya know each other well【答案】46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲3个孩子的第一个同桌的外貌等信息。46．细节理解题。根据“Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist.”可知Albert最爱的科目是科学。故选D。47．细节理解题。根据“Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was born in a village in Russia.”可知Nastya是出生在俄罗斯小村庄的人。故选B。48．细节理解题。根据“Next summer, we will go to her village together.”及“The name of it is Green Mountains.”可知明年夏天玛丽将要去Nastya出生的小村庄Green Mountains。故选C。49．细节理解题。根据“She is also my good friend because she is nice to me.”可知Emma对Lily好所以她们是好朋友。故选A。50．细节理解题。根据“And we have the same dream—to be a scientist.”可知Jack和同桌都想成为科学家。故选B。BDo you know that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want to make friends，but are you too shy? Read the following rules. They will help you.★Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Shower，brush your teeth，and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes. They must make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident (自信的).★Smile more often.Try to smile more often at people. It will make them think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.★Just talk.Some people worry about talking because they think,“What am I going to talk about with that person?” Outgoing people don't even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.★Listen to people.You can't just talk. People will think that you're self-centered(以自我为中心的).Yo have to listen to others and give your ideas. Let them know what you think.★Read the news.Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Net for news and information，and tall about them when you’re with friends.51．The rules in the passage will help you_______.A．study better B．make more friendsC．stay healthier D．finish your homework52．What makes you feel good and comfortable?A．Smile at other people. B．Talk with other people.C．Have a nice look. D．Read more books.53．If you smile at people,___________.A．it’s easier to meet them B．they’ll think you're friendlyC．it shows that you are too shy D．they’ll think you're crazy54．The third rule means that________.A．you should be friendly B．you should think moreC．you should talk much and never think D．you should say what you are thinking55．What’s the best title of this passage?A．Learn to Listen to People B．How to Look NiceC．How to Be Outgoing D．How to Make More Friends【答案】51．B 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．D【分析】文章大意：本文就交友给出了几点建议和方法。51．细节理解题。根据“Do you want to make friends，but are you too shy? Read the following rules. They will help you.”可知，文中的规则将会帮助你交到更多的朋友，故选B。52．细节理解题。根据“Always be clean. Shower，brush your teeth，and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes. They must make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident.”可知，好的外表可以让你感觉良好和舒适，故选C。53．细节理解题。根据“Try to smile more often at people. It will make them think that you are friendly.”可知，如果你对人们微笑，他们会认为你友好，故选B。54．推理判断题。根据“Some people worry about talking because they think,“What am I going to talk about with that person?” Outgoing people don't even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.”可知，第三条规则的意思是“你应该说出你的想法”，故选D。55．标题归纳题。根据第一段中的信息“Do you want to make friends，but are you too shy? Read the following rules. They will help you.”你想交朋友但是又太害羞吗？阅读下面规则会对你有帮助的。可知本文主要是讲述如何帮助人们交到更多的朋友，故选D。CLily Chan, TaiwanKay is the most confident girl that I have ever met. Although she looks tough, she is really kind. It may surprise some people to find out Kay and I are best friends, because we have different personalities. I'm not confident and I am very shy, which is the opposite to Kay, but I think this is why we are such good friends. Alan Cordoba, MexicoMy best friend is Lucy. I can always depend on her. We always take care of each other. The first week we met, I got sick with flu and she came to my house to take care of me every day. She is also very intelligent (有智慧的) and interesting, although sometimes she gets angry. She shouts at me for always being late. Isabel Famosa, CubaMy best friend is Anna Hernandez. She is honest, kind and sensitive(敏感的)．We were born in the same city in Cuba. We spent a lot of time together until we were 12. Then, I moved to America with my family and thought that I would never see Anna again. When I went to college in New York, Anna had a room in the same building. She now lives near me in New Jersey and we see each other all the time. Ken Ichigawa, JapanI love to spend time with Daisuke because he makes me laugh so much. He's very funny. We share the same sense of humor(幽默感), and know how to make each other cry with laughter. We enjoy talking the funny things we did when we were children, and tell the stupid jokes over and over again. 56．Kay is________ than Lily. A．tougher B．shyer C．more confident D．kinder57．In Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT true?A．The two girls were born in the same city. B．The two girls departed(分开)when they were 12. C．The two girls met and lived away from Cuba. D．The two girls met because they kept looking for each other. 58．In Paragraph 4, they become good friends________．A．because of the funny things they did together B．because of the same interest and sense of humorC．because they love stupid jokes D．because they grew up together59．What is mentioned in Ken's description?A．Moving to the USA with parents. B．Enjoying talking about funny things. C．Studying in the same school. D．Getting sick with flu. 60．What's the best title of this passage?A．Friends Are Always Different B．Opinions about a Good FriendC．Everyone Should Have Friends D．What I Like Most about My Best Friend【答案】56．C 57．D 58．B 59．B 60．D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，是来自不同国家和地区的四位同学分别介绍自己最好的朋友，重点说明了各自为什么喜欢和对方做朋友。56．细节理解题。根据I'm not confident and I am very shy，which is the opposite to Kay，可知莉莉不如Kay自信，故选C。57．推理判断题。根据When I went to college in New York，Anna had a room in the same building，可知她们俩再次相遇是因为偶然住在同一栋楼里，而不是因为寻找彼此，所以D选项表述错误，故选D。58．细节理解题。根据We share the same sense of humor，and know how to make each other cry with laughter，可知是因为他们俩兴趣相同，都很有幽默感，故选B。59．细节理解题。根据We enjoy talking the funny things we did when we were children，and tell the stupid jokes over and over again，可知肯提及他喜欢讲有趣的事，故选B。60．最佳标题。通读全文，可知文章主要是来自不同国家和地区的四位同学分别介绍自己最好的朋友，重点说明了各自为什么喜欢和对方做朋友，故选D。DAre you too shy?Are you shy sometimes? The answer from 16-year-old Liu Yuexian is “Yes”. “When my teacher asked me to come to the blackboard, I was too nervous to work out the problem,” said Liu. “I thought everyone was looking at me.” Do you feel the same as Liu? Experts have found that more than 80 per cent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Shyness means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences. It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are smarter because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good opportunities pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.61．________ of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention.A．Less than 80% B．More than 80% C．Less than 60% D．All62．What does the underlined word “frightened” mean?A．兴奋的 B．勇敢的 C．自信的 D．害怕的63．What can we learn from the third paragraph?A．Shyness can’t stop you from doing something you want to do.B．Being shy isn’t a very big problem.C．If shyness stops you from doing something you want to do, it is bad for you.D．All kinds of shyness are good for you.64．Why are shy people smarter according to some experts?A．Because they are good at working.B．Because they think less and talk more.C．Because they think more and talk less.D．Because they can speak in front of others.65．What’s the passage mainly about?A．Shyness is bad for everyone.B．Shyness is not all bad and we should be brave.C．Shyness is good for everyone.D．We should practise spoken English by ourselves.【答案】61．B 62．D 63．C 64．C 65．B【导语】本文主要介绍了不同程度的害羞对人的影响，并建议读者不要害怕，不要畏惧与人沟通和展示自己，要大胆一点。61．细节理解题。根据“Experts have found that more than 80 per cent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention.”可知，80% 以上的中学生害怕成为关注的焦点。故选B。62．词义猜测题。由“Experts have found that more than 80 per cent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Shyness means feeling frightened when you’re around other people.”可知，frightened的意思与afraid意思相近，为“害怕的”，故选D。63．推理判断题。根据第三段的描述可以推断，如果害羞阻止你做你想做的事情，那么它对你不好。故选C。64．细节理解题。根据“Some experts say shy people are smarter because they think more and talk less.”可知，一些专家认为，害羞的人更聪明，因为他们想得更多，说得更少。故选C。65．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了不同程度的害羞对人的影响，并建议读者不要害怕，不要畏惧与人沟通和展示自己，要大胆一点。故选B。短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）I was adopted（被领养）from China when I was a baby. Last year, my mom showed me a 66 of a little girl. Looking at the picture, I thought it was me, 67 Mom said it was Audrey, my twin（双胞胎之一的）sister. Audrey’s mom found my mom on the Internet. After they had 68 serious talk, they decided to let Audrey and me know about this.Later, a TV station in New York City got to know our story and invited 69 to a TV show. Our meeting was great. When I saw Audrey, I 70 like looking into a mirror. She is almost the same 71 me. We are of the same build and height. We both 72 glasses and we both have long hair. As we talked, I found that we were alike in more ways. We are both outgoing and funny. We both like 73 , such as running, swimming and table tennis. We talk and laugh in the same way. Our 74 subject is the same, too. It’s math. We both hope to enter the same university to study math.It’s great to have a twin sister, but sometimes I get a little sad because we’ re 75 busy that we can’t visit each other often. Luckily, we can chat through WeChat. I hope to visit Audrey this summer vacation. I can’t wait to see her again!【答案】picture 67．but 68．a 69．us 70．felt 71．as 72．wear 73．sports 74．favourite 75．so【导语】本文作者介绍了自己和她妹妹的故事。作者住在纽约，是从中国领养的。有一天，作者的妈妈把她的双胞胎妹妹奥黛丽介绍给她。她们身材和身高都一样，都戴眼镜，都留着长发，在很多方面都很相似。66．句意：去年，我妈妈给我看了一张小女孩的照片。根据下文“ Looking at the picture, I thought it was me”可知，此处指的是“picture”，意为“照片”，可数名词，由“a”可知，此处用名词单数。故填picture。67．句意：看照片我还以为是我，妈妈说是我的双胞胎妹妹奥黛丽。根据“I thought it was me,…Mom said it was Audrey, my twin（双胞胎之一的）sister.”可知，前后是转折关系，应用转折词“but”进行连接。故填but。68．句意：他们经过认真的交谈后，决定让奥黛丽和我知道这件事。根据“serious talk”以及前后文可知，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，“serious”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用“a”。故填a。69．句意：后来，纽约市的一家电视台知道了我们的故事，并邀请我们去看电视节目。根据上文“our”可知，此处指的是“邀请我们”，用代词的宾格形式“us”。故填us。70．句意：当我看到奥黛丽时，我感觉就像在照镜子。feel like意为“感觉”，根据“saw”可知，此处用动词过去式“felt”。故填felt。71．句意：她和我几乎一样。the same as意为“与……一样”，因此此处用介词“as”。故填as。72．句意：我们都戴眼镜，我们都有长发。根据“we both have long hair.”可知，此处指的是“戴眼镜”，“wear”意为“穿戴”，主语是“we”，此处用动词原形。故填wear。73．句意：我们都喜欢运动，比如跑步、游泳和乒乓球。根据“such as running, swimming and table tennis.”可知，此处指的不只是一项运动，“sport”意为“运动”，可数名词，应用名词复数形式“sports”。故填sports。74．句意：我们最喜欢的学科也是一样的。根据“We both hope to enter the same university to study math.”可知，此处指的是“我们最喜欢的科目”，“favourite”意为“最喜欢的”，形容词作定语。故填favourite。75．句意：有一个双胞胎姐姐很好，但有时我会有点难过，因为我们太忙了，不能经常见面。根据“that we can’t visit each other often.”可知，此处是“so…that”句型，表示“如此……以至于”。故填so。阅读短文回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others. One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy. After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite. “Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to (习惯于)…it.” After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.” For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me?” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends.76．Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana? 77．What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days? 78．How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien? 79．How long didn’t the writer talk to Diana? 80．Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivien to forgive her? 【答案】76．The writer met Vivien（when she was waiting for Diana）. She/Vivien gave an apple to Diana after a few days. The writer felt unhappy about it/Diana’s attitude to Vivien. The writer didn’t talk to Diana for a few weeks. 80．Because she/Diana was really sorry about what she did.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了Diana直到我和Vivien关系密切时，生气了不在和我说话。后来Diana自己意识到错误，并且跟我和Vivien道歉，最终我们又成为了好朋友的故事。76．根据文中“One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. ”可知，作者等Diana的时候遇到了Vivien。故填The writer met Vivien（when she was waiting for Diana）.77．根据文中“She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana”，可知Vivien给我和Diana一人一个苹果。故填She/Vivien gave an apple to Diana after a few days.78．根据文中“I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite.”可知，作者不开心，她认为Diana的态度没有礼貌。故填The writer felt unhappy about it/Diana’s attitude to Vivien.79．根据文中“For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other.”可知，有几周我们没有说话。故填The writer didn’t talk to Diana for a few weeks.80．根据文中“I’m really sorry about what I did.”可知，Diana意识到自己的错误了，感到抱歉。故填Because she/Diana was really sorry about what she did.写作（满分15分）六、书面表达（满分15分）根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之处。要求：1)文章内容应包含所有要点，并适当发挥；2)开头已给，结尾自行补充；3)条理清楚，语义连贯，字迹工整。词数80左右。Tina is my best friend. We have many similarities._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Tina is my best friend. We have many similarities. We are both tall and thin. We both like math so we are both good at it. We also like English and we usually get good grades, so some classmates say we are talented in them. However, we are truly different in many ways. Tina is funnier than me. She can make people laugh. I’m more serious than Tina. That’s why I study harder than she does. Tina does sports every day but I hardly ever do sports. So she is healthier than me. She likes music and sings well. And I am more interested in drawing. I hope to be an artist in the future. I think she’s a good friend, because she always helps to bring out the best in me.Do you have a good friend? Can you tell me about your friend?【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中给出的要点，写短文介绍自己和好朋友Tina之间的相同和不同之处。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍与好朋友Tina的相同之处；第二步，介绍与好朋友Tina的不同之处，适当使用比较级作对比；第三步，简单收尾。[亮点词汇]①be good at 擅长②be talented in 在某方面有天赋③hardly ever 几乎从不④do sports 做运动⑤be interested in 对……感兴趣[高分句型]①We also like English and we usually get good grades, so some classmates say we are talented in them.（so连接表因果关系的并列句；省略that的宾语从句）②I think she’s a good friend, because she always helps to bring out the best in me.（省略that的宾语从句；because引导的原因状语从句）My first deskmate is Albert. He is a naughty（淘气的）boy with black hair and brown eyes. He was shorter than me at that time. Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist. My first deskmate is a girl. Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was born in a village in Russia. The name of it is Green Mountains. Next summer, we will go to her village together. It will be a great journey（旅行）for us. Emma is my first deskmate. She is a very tall girl with long brown hair and black eyes. She is also my good friend because she is nice to me. She would like to be a math teacher when she grows up. DifferencesSimilarities (相似点)Tina1. funny (***); serious (*)2. do sports (every day)3. like ...1. tall and thin2. be good at math and English3. ...I1. funny (*); serious (***)2. do sports (hardly ever)3. love …My first deskmate is Albert. He is a naughty（淘气的）boy with black hair and brown eyes. He was shorter than me at that time. Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist. My first deskmate is a girl. Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was born in a village in Russia. The name of it is Green Mountains. Next summer, we will go to her village together. It will be a great journey（旅行）for us. Emma is my first deskmate. She is a very tall girl with long brown hair and black eyes. She is also my good friend because she is nice to me. She would like to be a math teacher when she grows up. DifferencesSimilarities (相似点)Tina1. funny (***); serious (*)2. do sports (every day)3. like ...1. tall and thin2. be good at math and English3. ...I1. funny (*); serious (***)2. do sports (hardly ever)3. love …