人教版八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题 Unit 3【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（附答案）

这是一份人教版八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题 Unit 3【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（附答案），共18页。
2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)时间：60分钟 满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．________ money is important, it doesn’t mean ________.A．Although, anything B．Although, everything C．/, anything D．/, everything2．—Do you have any brothers, Bill?—Yes, I have two brothers. ________ of them live in London.A．Each B．None C．All D．Both3．My brother likes sports. He knows it’s really good for his ________.A．healthy B．health C．unhealthy D．healthily4．－Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?－OK, but a dress might be____.A．good B．bad C．better D．worse5．________ you don’t give up, your dreams will come true.A．As long as B．As soon as C．As well as D．Or6． It’s important _________ us _________ English well.A．for; learning B．for; to learnC．of; to learn D．or; learning7．—Let’s buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers’ Day. —Why not make some by hand? It’s much________.A．interesting B．more interesting C．the most interesting D．less interesting8．Tom does in English than Jim．A．good B．well C．better D．best9．Li Lei's parents ______ doctors.A．are all B．are both C．all are D．both are10．Lucy and I are best friends.She would like ______ everything with me.A．touch B．shareC．to touch D．to share11．My idea is similar ________ mom’s, but different ________ father’s.A．as; from B．to; as C．to; from D．from; as12．Li Lei studies as ________ as Zhang Wei.A．hardly B．harder C．hardest D．hard13．Jenny can be a teacher, because she ________ children.A．is good for B．is good with C．is good to D．is good at14．Don’t ________ others. You should help them when they have difficulties.A．bring out B．look at C．talk with D．laugh at15．Who sang __________, Nelly or Lisa?A．clear B．more clear C．clearly D．more clearly二、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Polly Cooper is a mom of two girls named Debbie and Milly. Here is what she says about them. Debbie and Milly are so different. Debbie is 16 shy girl. She enjoys doing things by 17 , and doesn’t like to talk and play with others. Also, she is more selfish (自私的) than Milly. It is difficult to ask her to share things 18 others. But Debbie has her good points, too. Schoolwork is easier for Debbie, 19 she is better at learning than Milly. She is also good at dancing and wants to be a dancer in the future. Milly always 20 bigger problems with her schoolwork. She doesn’t like listening to her teachers in class and doesn’t spend enough time 21 , so her exam results are usually worse. However, Milly is much 22 than her sister. Maybe because Milly is two years older than Debbie, she is a little more mature (成熟的). I worry about Milly because she isn’t sure about her future. She doesn’t know what she wants 23 after she leaves school. I’m also worried about Debbie because she isn’t as happy as Milly. I don’t think parents 24 stop worrying about their kids and I’ll miss them both when they leave home. I hope they can live 25 .16．A．a B．an C．the D．/17．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself18．A．on B．to C．for D．with19．A．or B．though C．so D．but20．A．has B．had C．is having D．will have21．A．study B．studied C．studying D．to study22．A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．most outgoing D．the most outgoing23．A．do B．did C．doing D．to do24．A．can B．should C．need D．must25．A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．unhappy三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。“Good friends are good friends no matter how far away they are from each other.” It’s easier to make new friends than to say goodbye to the 26 ones. When studied in China, I joined in a singing competition with a girl called Wu Lin. She is one of my best friends. However, I 27 the words of the song for a moment while we were singing. I felt 28 and looked pale（苍白的）. We lost in the end. I was so sorry about it, but Wu Lin said with a smile, “Never mind. There will be another chance. I believe we can make it next 29 .”A month later, our school’s art festival started. I wanted to join in the singing competition again. The first person I 30 was Wu Lin. But I wasn’t sure whether she wanted to join in, she agreed without thinking twice. Then we 31 to sing the song See You Again because I would return to England soon. On the day of the competition, we tried our best to sing the song. 32 , many classmates loved it and cheered us on. It was a special experience. It helped me 33 because I learned a lot from it. I want to thank Wu Lin as she didn’t give up（放弃）when I did 34 last time. We are not in the same 35 now, but she is still a true friend to me.26．A．new B．old C．young D．different27．A．wondered B．wrote C．forgot D．practiced28．A．bored B．angry C．excited D．terrible29．A．idea B．way C．time D．answer30．A．listened to B．thought of C．shouted at D．heard from31．A．stopped B．decided C．allowed D．accepted32．A．Luckily B．Seriously C．Suddenly D．Comfortably33．A．get up B．put up C．take up D．grow up34．A．badly B．easily C．carelessly D．successfully35．A．village B．town C．room D．country四、阅读单选(每小题2分，共30分)AWho is your deskmate? Do you still remember him or her? What does he or she look like? The following three students are talking about their first deskmate. 36．Albert’s favorite subject is _________.A．math B．art C．P.E. D．science37．_________ was born in a village in Russia.A．Mary B．Nastya C．Emma D．Lily38．Mary will go to _________ next summer.A．her hometown B．her primary school C．Green Mountains D．Nastya’s new home39．Emma is Lily’s good friend because ________.A．she is kind to Lily B．she is Lily’s second deskmateC．she is beautiful D．she is a girl with a big dream40．According to the passage, we can learn that _________.A．Albert is shorter than Jack now B．Jack wants to be a scientistC．Mary and Emma have black hair D．Lily and Nastya know each other wellBThe most basic and powerful way to connect(沟通)with another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our full attention(注意力). When people are talking, just listen to what they’re saying. Care about it. Most of the time caring about it is even more important than understanding it. It has taken me a long time to believe in the power of saying and meaning “I’m so sorry” when someone is sad. One of my friends told me that when she tried to tell her story, people often broke in to tell her that something similar happened to them even when she didn’t finish her words. For some reasons, her sadness became a story about them. In the end, she stopped talking to most people. We connect through listening. When we break into what someone is saying to let them know that we understand, we move the focus of attention to ourselves. When we listen, they know we care. This easy thing isn’t that easy to learn. When I was young, I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak or did not know the answer. A loving silence(沉默)often has more power to comfort and to connect than the kindest words.41．In the writer’s eyes, the most important thing we can give people is__________.A．plenty of money B．lots of freedom C．full attention D．a smile42．We should__________ when our friends are sad.A．share our sad stories with them B．listen to their stories and say “I’m so sorry”C．let them enjoy the silence and not talk about it D．tell them something interesting to make them happy43．The underlined phrase “broke in” probably means __________in Chinese in the passage.A．打断 B．拒绝 C．畏惧 D．同意44．What can we know from the passage?A．The only connection between people is listening.B．Caring about what people say is more important than understanding it.C．People want others to share their feeling when they are telling their stories.D．People listen because they are too shy to speak or don’t know the answer.45．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Being a good listener makes you a good talker.B．Listening to people isn’t something easy to learn.C．Most listeners are too shy to show themselves.D．Sometimes a loving silence does a better job than beautiful words.CMy good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud（骄傲）girl. One day after school, when I was waiting for Diana, Vivien came to me and gave me a cake, and I got it. We talked and joked. Then I spent more time with Vivien than Diana. However, I also felt a little uneasy. After a few days, I went to see Diana. Vivien came and sat with me. She gave me a sandwich. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t get it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana because of her rudeness(粗鲁). “Never mind,” Vivien said. “I’m used to(习惯) it.”After school, I walked home with Diana. I tried to correct her attitude(态度), but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”For the next few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me, saying, “I’m really sorry about what I did. I’m a spoiled(宠坏的) girl, but I also need good friends like you. Can you forgive(原谅) me?” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on, Diana, Vivien and I are best friends.46．The underlined word “uneasy” means ________.A．不容易 B．不安的 C．不简单 D．想不开的47．The writer was angry with Diana ________.A．because she was too good for anyoneB．when Diana didn’t get Vivien’s sandwichC．though she asked the writer to forgiveD．so Diana walked away48．Vivien’s word “I’ m used to it.” shows that ________.A．someone didn’t want to give her thingsB．Vivien was often rude to othersC．she liked to be politeD．some people were rude to her before49．Diana asked Vivien and the writer to forgive her because ________.A．they didn’t spend much time with herB．she knew she was wrongC．Vivien and the writer didn’t talk to herD．she was a rich and proud girl50．The text is mainly about ________.A．something wrong with the three girlsB．two best friends at a schoolC．three friends at a schoolD．the trouble between Diana and Vivien五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)51．（易错题）Tara works as （hard）as her sister.52．The teacher writes very （clear）on the blackboard.53．Mary danced （good）than Tina.54．Who is （thin）, your brother or your sister?55．Her work is （cook）for children every day.56．We think a good friend can make us （feel）happy.57．The boy is （talent）in playing basketball.58．（易错题）I am （true）sorry that I can’t tell you the result.59．I （break）a cup yesterday and I’ll buy a new one.60．It’s necessary for him （talk）with his parents.六、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。    Friends are very important 61 people's lives. Some friends have different views and interests, and others like 62 same things. Should friends be different or the same? In my opinion, I 63 (not) care. I have two best 64 (friend), Wang Lei and Lin Ying. Wang Lei is like me. I am   65 (quiet) than most of the students in my class, and Wang Lei is also quiet. And we both enjoy 66 (read). 67 weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other friend of 68 (I), Lin Ying, is quite different from me. She is much more outgoing, and she likes telling jokes and often makes me   69 (laugh). She also likes sports, so she is more athletic. I don't think 70 (different) are important in a friendship. What's your opinion?七、材料作文(共15分)71．看下面关于双胞胎兄弟Peter 和Paul 的信息，对比他们的异同，写一篇英语短文对它们进行描述。要求：1. 必须包括所有信息，可适当发挥；2. 注意比较级的使用；3.  80词左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：尽管钱是重要的，但是它并不意味着一切。考查让步状语从句和复合不定代词辨析。anything任何事；everything一切。根据“money is important”和“it doesn’t mean”可知二者是转折关系，第一个句子应是让步状语从句，应用连词although“尽管”，而由语境可知应是金钱并不意味着一切，故选B。2．D【详解】句意：----你有兄弟吗，比尔？------是的，我有两个兄弟。他们俩都住在伦敦。考查不定代词。A. Each每一个，强调个体，做主语时，谓语动词用单数，本句中谓语动词live是复数可知排除A；B. None没有任何人或物，指三者或以上，谓语动词可以用单数或复数；C. All都，指三者或以上；D. Both都，指两者都。根据上文I have two brothers.是两者，故排除B和C，选D。3．B【详解】句意：我的哥哥喜欢运动。他知道它是真的对他的健康有好处。考查词语辨析。healthy健康的，形容词；health健康，名词；unhealthy不健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词。根据“his”可知此处应填名词，故选B。4．C【详解】句意：——Helen,我可以穿牛仔和T恤参加学校的才艺表演吗？——可以，但一件裙子可能更好。根据前句猜测用比较级，good的比较级是better。故选C。5．A【详解】句意：只要你不放弃，你的梦想终将成真。考查连词辨析。as long as只要；as soon as一……就；as well as和；or否则。根据“you don’t give up”是“your dreams will come true”的条件可知此处应填引导条件状语从句的连词，故选A。6．B【详解】句意：学好英语对我们来说是重要的。考查固定句式。根据“It’s important ... us ... English well.”可知，此处是It is+形容词+for+某人+to do...“对某人来说做某事是……”的固定句式。故选B。7．B【详解】句意：——让我们在教师节那天为老师们买一些卡片吧。——为什么不手工做一些呢？那样更有趣。考查形容词的比较级。interesting有趣的，形容词原级；more interesting更有趣的，比较级；the most interesting最有趣的，最高级；less interesting不太有趣的，比较级。根据语境，可知是“买卡片和制作卡片”两者之间进行比较，因此应用比较级形式，结合常识可知手工制作的卡片应比买的卡片更有趣；much修饰形容词或副词的比较级，以加强语气；故选B。8．C【详解】句意：汤姆的英语比吉姆好。考查副词比较级用法。A. good好的，形容词原级；B. well好地，副词原级/身体健康的，形容词原级；C. better更好，比较级；D. best最好，最高级。do well in表示擅长于……，又因为其后有表示比较级的标志词than，所以确定此处应填well的比较级形式better。故选C。9．B【详解】句意：李磊的父母都是医生。考查代词的用法。all表示三者或三者以上都；both表示两者都，它们的位置都是be动词，情态动词之后，实意动词之前。故答案为B。10．D【详解】句意：露西和我是最好的朋友，她愿意和我分享一切。考查动词辨析。短语would like to do sth.：想做某事，would like后接动词不定式，A、B两项排除；touch意为“感动；触摸”，放在句中不合题意。share意为“分享”，句意为“我和露西是最好的朋友。她愿意和我分享一切”。故选D。11．C【详解】句意：我的想法和妈妈的相似，但是和爸爸的不同。考查介词辨析。as作为；from从；to到。be similar to...“和……相似”，be different from...“和……不同”，符合语境，故选C。12．D【详解】句意：李雷和张伟学习一样努力。考查词语辨析和as...as的用法。hardly几乎不；harder比较级；hardest最高级；hard努力地，原级。study hard“努力学习”，而as...as中间加形容词或副词原级，故选D。13．B【详解】句意：Jenny能成为一个老师，因为她善于和孩子们相处。考查形容词短语。is good for对……有好处；is good with善于应付；is good to对……好；is good at擅长于。根据“Jenny can be a teacher”可知应是善于和孩子们相处，故选B。14．D【详解】句意：不要嘲笑别人。当他们有困难的时候你应该帮助他们。考查动词短语。bring out拿出，使显示；look at看；talk with交谈；laugh at嘲笑。根据“You should help them when they have difficulties.”可知，此处是指不要嘲笑他人。故选D。15．D【详解】句意：谁唱得更清晰，Nelly还是Lisa？A. clear清晰的；B. more clear错误表达；C. clearly清晰地；D. more clearly更清晰，根据所给空前面的sang以及后面的Nelly or Lisa可知，应该用副词的比较级，故答案选D。16．A 17．D 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲作者Polly的两个女儿Debbie和Milly的对比。作者对她们有期许也有担忧，希望她们过得开心。16．句意：Debbie是一个害羞的女孩。a不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前。the是定冠词，表示特指；/不用冠词。根据“shy girl”可知是辅音音素前且表示泛指应用不定冠词“a”，故选A。17．句意：她喜欢自己做事情，不喜欢和别人交谈和玩耍。she她；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词； herself她自己。根据“ and doesn’t like to talk and play with others.”可知不喜欢和他人一起，推知是喜欢自己待着，“by herself”表示“独自”。故选D。18．句意：让她和别人分享东西是困难的。on在……上面；to不定式符号；for为了；with和。根据“share things...others”可知是短语share...with sb.表示“与……某人分享某物”。故选D。19．句意：学业对于Debbie来说更容易，因此她比Milly更擅长学习。or或者；though虽然；so因此；but但是。根据“Schoolwork is easier for Debbie”及“she is better at learning”可知前后是因果关系，用“so”表示结果。故选C。20．句意：Milly总是在学业上有更大的问题。has有，三单形式；had过去式；is having现在进行时；will have一般将来时。根据“She doesn’t like listening to her teachers in class”可知时态是一般现在时，故选A。21．句意：她在课上不喜欢听老师讲并且不花足够的时间学习。study学习，动词原形；studied过去分词；studying动名词；to study不定式。根据“spend enough time”可知是“花时间做某事”。“spend”的用法是“spend time doing sth”，故选C22．句意：然而，Milly比她妹妹要更加开朗。outgoing开朗的，原级；more outgoing更开朗，比较级；most outgoing最开朗，最高级；the most outgoing最开朗，最高级。 根据“than her sister”可知是比较级，故选B。23．句意：她不知道自己离开学校后想要做什么。do做，动词原形；did过去式；doing现在分词；to do不定式。根据“wants”可知此处是want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，故选D。24．句意：我认为父母不能停止担心她们的孩子，而且当她们离开家时我将想念她们。can能够；should应该；need需要；must必须。根据“I’m also worried about...”可知作者一直担心她的两个女儿并认为父母不能停止担心孩子，故选A。25．句意：我希望她们可以过得开心。happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；happiness开心，名词；unhappy不开心的，形容词。根据“I hope...”可知妈妈一定是希望孩子能过得开心，且此处修饰动词“live”应用副词，故选B。26．B 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲作者和中国朋友吴林之间发生的小故事，即使作者回国，她们依然是好朋友。26．句意：结交新朋友容易，而和老朋友说再见难。new新的；old老的；young年轻的；different不同的。根据“It’s easier to make new friends than...”可知此处是和结交“新朋友”作对比，应是和“老”朋友说再见。故选B。27．句意：然而，当我们在唱歌时我忘记了歌词。wondered想知道；wrote写；forgot忘记；practiced练习。根据“However”可知是在上文基础上形成转折，根据“...the words of the song for a moment while we were singing.”可推知是忘记歌词。故选C。28．句意：我感觉很糟糕并看起来很苍白。bored无聊的；angry生气的；excited激动的；terrible糟糕的。根据“and looked pale”可知和“pale”并列的应是“糟糕的”感受。故选D。29．句意：我相信下次我们可以做到。idea主意；way方式；time次数；answer答案。根据“There will be another chance. I believe we can make it next...”可知“还有机会”，应和“下次”呼应。“next time”表示“下次”。故选C。30．句意：我第一个想到的人是吴林。listened to听；thought of想到；shouted at喊叫；heard from收到……来信。根据“But I wasn’t sure whether she wanted to join in”可知第一个想到吴林，但不确定她是否愿意参加。故选B。31．句意：然后我们决定唱《See You Again》因为我很快将回到英国了。stopped停止；decided决定；allowed允许；accepted接受。根据“because I would return to England soon.”可知是决定唱这个歌，因为和接下来的事情有关系。故选B。32．句意：幸运地是，许多同学们喜欢它并为我们欢呼。Luckily幸运地是；Seriously严肃地；Suddenly突然地；Comfortably舒服地。根据“many classmates loved it and cheered us on.”可知许多人喜欢，我们应是幸运的。故选A。33．句意：它帮助我成长因为我从中学到很多。get up起床；put up张贴；take up占据；grow up成长。根据“because I learned a lot from it”可知从中学到很多，所以是帮助了作者成长。故选D。34．句意：我想要谢谢吴林，因为当我上次做的很差的时候她没有放弃。badly差地；easily容易地；carelessly粗心地；successfully成功地。根据“when I did...last time.”可知上次忘记歌词，所以是做的差。故选A。35．句意：我们现在不在同一个国家但是她仍然是我的一个真正的朋友。village山村；town镇；room房间；country国家。根据“We are not in the same...now”可知作者回到英国，而朋友在中国，不在同一个国家。故选D。36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲3个孩子的第一个同桌的外貌等信息。36．细节理解题。根据“Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist.”可知Albert最爱的科目是科学。故选D。37．细节理解题。根据“Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was born in a village in Russia.”可知Nastya是出生在俄罗斯小村庄的人。故选B。38．细节理解题。根据“Next summer, we will go to her village together.”及“The name of it is Green Mountains.”可知明年夏天玛丽将要去Nastya出生的小村庄Green Mountains。故选C。39．细节理解题。根据“She is also my good friend because she is nice to me.”可知Emma对Lily好所以她们是好朋友。故选A。40．细节理解题。根据“And we have the same dream—to be a scientist.”可知Jack和同桌都想成为科学家。故选B。41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．D【导语】本文是一篇议论文，作者通过讲道理和举例子来告诉读者倾听的重要性。41．细节理解题。根据第一段“Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our full attention (注意力).”可知，我们能够给予人们最重要的是我们全部的注意力。故选C。42．细节理解题。根据第二段“It has taken me a long time to believe in the power of saying and meaning ‘I’m so sorry’ when someone is sad.”可知，当我们的朋友伤心的时候，我们应该倾听他们的故事并说“对不起”。故选B。43．词义猜测题。根据第三段“One of my friends told me that when she tried to tell her story, people often broke in ... something similar happened to them ... words.”可推断出，当朋友在讲她的故事时，人们通常会打断朋友的倾诉，来讲述发生在他们身上的类似故事，因此划线单词的意思为“打断”。故选A。44．推理判断题。根据第二段“When people are talking, just listen to what they’re saying. Care about it. Most of the time caring about it is even more important than understanding it”可知，在乎人们所说的比理解它更重要。故选B。45．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“A loving silence(沉默)often has more power to comfort and to connect than the kindest words.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了倾听的重要性，即是“有时候，爱的沉默比美丽的言语更有效。”故选D。46．B 47．B 48．D 49．B 50．C【导语】本文主要讲了作者和她的两个朋友戴安娜和薇薇安之间发生的事情，经过这件事，三个人最终成了最好的朋友。46．词义猜测题。根据“Vivien came to me and gave me a cake, and I got it. We talked and joked. Then I spent more time with Vivien than Diana. However, I also felt a little uneasy.”可知，从那以后，我和薇薇安在一起的时间比和戴安娜在一起的时间多，由此判断作者开始感到忐忑不安，由此猜测uneasy的意思是忐忑不安的。故选B。47．细节理解题。根据第三段“She gave me a sandwich. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t get it. She walked away.”可知，戴安娜没有接受薇薇安的三明治并且走开了，作者因此生气了，故选B。48．推理判断题。根据“‘Never mind,’ Vivien said. ‘I’m used to(习惯) it.’”猜测可知，以前有些人对她很粗鲁，所以她习惯了。故选D。49．细节理解题。根据“I’m really sorry about what I did. I’m a spoiled(宠坏的) girl, but I also need good friends like you. Can you forgive(原谅) me?”可知，戴安娜请求薇薇安和作者原谅她，因为她知道自己错了。故选B。50．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲了作者和她的两个朋友戴安娜和薇薇安之间在学校发生的事情，经过这件事，三个人最终成了最好的朋友。故选C。51．hard 52．clearly 53．better 54．thinner 55．cooking/to  cook【解析】51．句意：塔拉和她姐姐一样工作很努力。as...as...意为“和……一样……”，两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级。此处修饰动词work，所以用副词；hard表示“努力地”，是副词，故填hard。52．句意：这位老师在黑板上写得很清楚。此处在句中修饰前面的动词writes，应用副词；clear表示“清楚的”，是形容词，其副词形式在词尾加ly，故填clearly。53．句意：玛丽跳舞比蒂娜好。此处修饰动词dance，要用副词；又根据其后的than，可知用比较级；good表示“好的”，是形容词，其副词为well，表示“好地”，其比较级为better，故填better。54．句意：谁更瘦？你哥哥还是你姐姐？由后面的your brother or your sister可知是两者作比较，要用比较级； thin表示“瘦的”，是形容词；其比较级为thinner，故填thinner。55．句意：她的工作是每天为孩子们做饭。此处作表语，应该用动名词或动词不定式；cook表示“做饭”，是动词，故填cooking/to cook。56．feel 57．talented 58．truly 59．broke 60．to talk【解析】56．句意：我们认为一个好朋友能使我们开心。feel感觉，是一个系动词。这句话中的谓语动词是make，常用于句型make sb. do sth.意为“使（让）某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故这里填动词原形feel。57．句意：这个男孩很有打篮球的天赋。talent天赋，才能，是一个名词。根据句意可知，这里考查的是be talented in…，为固定短语，意为“在……方面有天赋”。故这里填形容词形式talented。58．句意：真抱歉，我不能告诉你结果。true真的，真实的，是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知，这个空修饰形容词sorry，要用true的副词形式truly（真正；确实）。易错警示：此空格虽位于be动词am之后，但并不是在句中作表语，而是修饰后面的形容词sorry，要用副词形式truly。59．句意：昨天我打破了一个杯子，我要买一个新的。break打破，是一个动词。根据句中的时间状语yesterday可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填break的过去式broke。60．句意：对于他来说和父母谈一谈是有必要的。talk谈话，交谈，是一个动词。这句话中使用了It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。动词不定式在该结构中作真正的主语，故这里应填to talk。【点睛】这个题目是用所给单词的适当形式填空，考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时，应根据所给单词在句中的作用、句中使用的时态、句型，并结合句意，变化单词的适当形式。常考查的知识点包括：名词单复数、名词所有格；动词的时态、主谓一致、非谓语动词；形容词和副词；代词等。这几个题目中涉及了动词以及形容词和副词的用法。如第1小题和第5小题，考查了非谓语动词中动词不定式的用法，两个题目都涉及了句型的用法，平时应注意积累。第2小题和第3小题考查了词性转换，其中第2小题是由名词变为了形容词，在句中作表语；第3小题是形容词变为副词，修饰形容词。第4小题考查了动词的时态，句中有明显的时间状语yesterday，故应用一般过去时。同时注意break的过去式是不规则变化。61．in 62．the 63．don't 64．friends 65．quieter 66．reading 67．On/At 68．mine 69．laugh 70．differences【导语】本文阐述了作者对友情的看法，且通过介绍自己两位不同性格的朋友，表明了自己 “朋友间的差异并不重要”的观点。61．句意：朋友在人们的生活中非常重要。in one’s life 为固定短语“在某人的生活中”，结合句意，故填in。62．句意：一些朋友有着不同的观点和兴趣，另外一些朋友喜欢相同的事情。形容词same“相同的”前面常带冠词the，特指相同的人或事物，故填the。63．句意：依我的观点，我不在乎。根据括号给出的not判断要求改为否定句，且care为实义动词“在乎、在意”，故变为否定或疑问句时要借助助动词，本句主语为I，时态为一般现在时，故使用助动词do，故填don’t。64．句意：我有两个最好的朋友：王磊和林颖。本句后为两个人名，故“朋友”一词应使用复数形式，故填friends。65．句意：我比班上大多数学生都要安静，王磊也很安静。根据句中的than可判断quiet应变为比较级形式，故填quieter。66．句意：我们两个人都喜欢阅读。enjoy doing为固定短语“喜欢做……”，故填reading。67．句意：在周末，我们通常去图书馆读书。“在周末”为固定短语，其有多种表达方式：on/at weekends或on/at the weekend，根据句中weekends可判断填on/at。68．句意：但是我的另外一个朋友林颖与我差异很大。根据句意可知林颖是我两位朋友中的另外一位，本句中of已经表示归属，为了避免名词的重复，故应使用双重所有格形式，其结构通常为“限定词+名词+of +名词性物主代词”，故填mine。69．句意：她更加外向，她喜欢讲笑话并且经常使我大笑。Make为使役动词，其后要加不带to的不定式，即“make sb. do sth.”故本题应填laugh（大笑）的原形形式，故填laugh。70．句意：我认为友谊之中的差异是不重要的。different为形容词“不同的”，本句是一个包含宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句缺少主语成分，故将different变为名词形式，根据复数的谓语动词，故填differences.71．七、Peter and Paul are twin brothers. In some ways ,they look the same, but in other ways，they look different. They are both tall ,but Peter is heavier and Paul is thinner. They both have black hair, but Peter has straight hair and Paul has curly hair. Peter is more outgoing, but Paul is quieter. Both of them like sports and study hard at school.【详解】时态：一般现在时人称：第三人称为主重点词汇：in other ways在其他方面；heavier更健壮的；thinner更瘦的：straight hair直发；curly hair卷发，重点句型：形容词比较级的运用表示"比...更"，主语+比较级形容词（+than+比较成分）。Peter is more outgoing, but Paul is quieter. 彼得比较外向，但保罗比较安静。My first deskmate is Albert. He is a naughty（淘气的）boy with black hair and brown eyes. He was shorter than me at that time. Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist. My first deskmate is a girl. Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was born in a village in Russia. The name of it is Green Mountains. Next summer, we will go to her village together. It will be a great journey（旅行）for us. Emma is my first deskmate. She is a very tall girl with long brown hair and black eyes. She is also my good friend because she is nice to me. She would like to be a math teacher when she grows up. PeterPaulBlack,straight hairBlack, curly hairheavierthinnermore outgoingquieterboth tallboth like sportsboth study hard