黑龙江省伊春市第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中英语试卷-A4

这是一份黑龙江省伊春市第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中英语试卷-A4，共8页。试卷主要包含了本试卷满分150分，15， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语科目试卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂选其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。
When will the man play vlleyball?
A. Tday. B. This weekend. C. Tday and tmrrw.
Hw much will the wman spend?
A. $220. B. $230. C. $250.
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A bk. B. Eurpean paintings. C. A yellw cat.
What will the man prbably d with the cmputer?
A. Have it fixed. B. Give it t the wman. C. Get a new ne.
Why is the girl’s father special?
He finds time fr his kids.
He has an imprtant jb.
He makes time fr himself.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
When did the man start drawing?
A. Five years ag. B. Six years ag. C. When he was five years ld.
Hw des the wman feel abut the man’s art?
She thinks it is great.
She is t shy t tell him.
C.She likes his phtgraphy the mst
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
Which cuntries has the wman already been t?
A. Canada and Australia. B. Singapre and America. C. China and Krea.
What can we learn abut Nrway?
It is always cld all ver the cuntry.
It snws almst everywhere in winter.
It’s very dry in summer.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
Why will the man be late?
He’s stuck in traffic.
He had an accident.
He didn’t make it nt the bridge in time.
11. When is the plane scheduled t leave?
A. In 45 minutes. B. In tw hurs. C. In 30 minutes.
Hw des the man prbably feel?
A. Psitive. B. Stressed ut. C. Aplgetic.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
Why did the man get a new jb?
He wanted t wrk clser t his huse.
He wanted t make mre mney.
His ld jb was t stressful.
What did the man prbably d at his last jb?
A. Handle mney. B. Drive a car. C. Take care f patients.
Where des the man’s mther live?
A. In Chicag. B. In Califrnia. C. In New Yrk.
What will the man d in a year?
Mve back t where his family live.
Gain mre experience in the hspital.
Find enugh time t visit his parents.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Where is Washingtn Square Park lcated?
In Upper Manhattan.
Between 6th St. and 4th St.
In the Washingtn Village neighbrhd.
What is true abut Washingtn Square Park?
It cvers ten city blcks.
Dgs have their wn areas t play.
Eating and drinking are nt allwed.
Wh especially likes the park’s funtain area?
A. Artists. B. Students. C. Children.
When was the Washingtn Arch built?
A. In 1889. B. In 1806. C. In 1871.

第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Peple are always full f imaginatin abut the deep and mysterius sea, hwever, the waters knwn as the sea are nt all the endless seas as we think, r may be beautiful r magnificent lakes.
Aral Sea
The Aral Sea is an inland lake that lies t the nrth f Uzbekistan and t the suth f Kazkhstan. Its name literally（按字面）means “the sea f island” in the Turkic language.
Thus, its name refers t the many islands that dtted it in the past. Althugh the Aral Sea ccupied a vast area f abut 68,000 square km fr a lng perid f time, it’s believed t be less than 10% f its riginal site.
Caspian Sea
The Caspian Sea is als an inland lake. Often regarded as the largest lake in the wrld, the Caspian Sea is lcated between the cntinents f Asia and Eurpe. The Caspian Sea is an enclsed water bdy. It is called “sea” prbably because f its massive size f 371, 000 square km and its saltiness.
Saltn Sea
Lcated in Califrnia, US, the Saltn Sea is a rift lake that is saline (咸的) in nature.
Several rivers, creeks, agricultural runffs，and drainage systems feed this lake. The Saltn Sea encmpasses (包括) an area f 890 square km, making it the largest lake in Califrnia.
Sea f Galilee
The Sea f Galilee is a freshwater lake with “sea” in its name. It ccupies an area f 166.7 square km in Israel. It is the secnd-lwest lake in the wrld after the Dead Sea with the surface elevatin (海拔) ranging frm 705ft t 686ft belw sea level. The Jrdan River is the primary surce f water fr the Sea f Galilee. Undergrund springs als feed water t the lake.
21. Which is the secnd biggest f the fur lakes?
A. Aral Sea.B. Caspian Sea.
C. Saltn Sea.D. Sea f Galilee.
22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. The Aral Sea belngs t Turkey.
B. The lcatin f the Saltn Sea is Califrnia, US.
C. The Caspian Sea is a freshwater lake between Asia and Eurpe.
D. The primary surce f water fr the Sea f Galilee is undergrund springs.
23. Where can the text be fund?
A. In a histry bk.B. In a nvel.
C In a gegraphy magazine.D. In a bigraphy.
B
On a Thursday afternn in March, a Baltimre restaurant received an email request: fried brccli(西兰花) tpped with fresh herbs and nin. The wman wh sent the email was actually writing in place f her mther, Jane, wh enjyed the dish, but was nw in the final stages f lung cancer.
Steve Chu, wner f the restaurant, read the email and quickly replied, “Thanks fr reaching ut,” he wrte. “We’d like t meet yu in Vermnt and make it fresh fr yu. Yu tell us the date and lcatin and we’ll be there.”
Fr the past 10 years, every time Jane visited Baltimre, she wuld g t the restaurant t rder her favurite dish.
That Friday after wrk, a day after receiving Rina’s email, Steve laded his truck with cking equipment and ingredients needed and then headed fr Vermnt with tw emplyees. They stayed vernight in a mtel(汽车旅馆) and drve the next day t the flat where Rina’s mther lived.
As sn as Steve and his team pulled int the parking lt, they gt dwn t wrk. In additin t brccli, they made tfu with peanut sauce and sme steamed rice. After neatly bxing(装箱) everything up, they kncked n their custmer’s dr.
Immediately Jane pened the dr, she was greeted by the familiar smell. The mther als recgnized Steve. “I dn’t understand. Yu drve all the way up here t ck fr me?” Jane screamed(尖叫).
As fr Steve, he culdn’t help remembering his regular custmer. “She lves the fd and frequents ur restaurant,” he said.
Steve and his team declined the invitatin t jin the family fr dinner, fr they needed t get back t Baltimre. Steve als wuldn’t accept any mney frm the family.
Rina was happy that her mther was able t enjy her belved brccli at hme.
24. Which f the fllwing is true abut Jane?
A. She suffered frm a curable disease.
B. She was particular abut what she ate.
C. She was a regular custmer f the restaurant.
D. She wrte the email t the restaurant in persn.
25. What did Steve’s team d t make Jane’s day?
A. He treated her t a big dinner in Vermnt.
B. They drve t Vermnt and made the dish there.
C. He shared the recipe f the dish with her.
D. He delivered the dish t Jane’s hme by air.
26. Which f the fllwing best describes Steve Chu?
A. Caring and calm.B. Friendly and utging.
C. Warm-hearted and generus.D. Kind and determined.
27. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. A restaurant ging beynd its duties
B. A cancer sufferer’s rad t recvery
C. Fried brccli: a ppular dish in the US
D. Nice surprises are essential fr life
C
Hw gd are we at predicting what peple will d? What magazine will they buy, what music will they dwnlad，r what shes will they chse fr a party? Prbably nt nearly as gd as we think. When it cmes t human behavir, the brain is shwn t have tw different ways f thinking. S it desn’t matter hw ld yu are r hw cnfident yu are feeling. It’s all abut what md the brain is in!
A cmmn thught prcess is the autmatic and fast way which helps us t react quickly in dangerus situatins. This is knwn as system 1 and dates back t the prehistric(史前的）times when peple lived with a natural awareness f the dangers arund them—bad weather, falling rcks and trees，and threatening animals. Nwadays we still have the ability t react s rapidly and naturally t situatins that it can feel like yu’re nt thinking at all. Have yu ever fund yurself giving in t temptatin（诱惑）and unable t say “n” t buying that new jacket in the windw? This is because system 1 is in cntrl—a human characteristic which the wrld f advertising likes t make the mst f!
System 2 is the ppsite. It’s a slw thught prcess that requires us t pay attentin and cncentrate. This way f thinking helps us t make sensible lng-term decisins like chsing which university t study at, r what type f car t buy. The prblem is that system 2 ften starts t feel bring and s system 1 takes ver. Hw ften have yu put dwn yur hmewrk r put ff ding imprtant jbs t g n Facebk r watch a TV sap?
We like t think that we g thrugh life mainly using system 2. Hwever, smetimes it’s system 1 that makes the right decisin but system 2 that gets it wrng. Fr example, sprts teams put a lt f effrt int a game plan, but ften it’s the uncnscius（无意识的）human wish t d smething differently that ften leads t an unexpected win. This can als lead t the cmmn mistaken idea that yur successful decisins shw yur skill and talent，when in fact they are just luck.
Perhaps ne day scientists will be able t predict what decisins peple will make by measuring brain activity. In ne study, vlunteers were mnitred with brain-scanning equipment. They were asked t press either a left r a right buttn whenever they wanted. The researchers fund they culd predict which buttn the vlunteers wuld press up t seven secnds befre it happened—yur brain seems t knw what it will d befre yu d! Sme scientists say ur brains are just machines and we are nt really in cntrl f what’s ging n. Let’s hpe they’re wrng! It’s ne thing t be able t tell which f tw buttns a persn will press, but I dn’t like the idea that science culd ne day tell me what decisins I will make in my life befre I’ve even had the chance t make them!
28. In which case is system 1 mre likely t be in cntrl?
A. When yu chse a university.
B. When yu plan a birthday party.
C. When yu prepare fr a perfrmance.
D. When yu buy a jacket in the windw.
29. Why is the example f sprts teams mentined in Paragraph 4?
A. T shw system 1 smetimes makes the right decisin.
B. T shw system 2 usually makes the wrng decisin.
C. T shw we g thrugh life mainly using system 2.
D. T shw peple are mre willing t use system 1.
30. Hw des the authr feel abut the idea that scientists can predict peple’s decisins?
A. Disappinted.B. Unhappy.
C. Shcked.D. Frtunate.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Tw Systems f ThughtB. Early Brain Develpment
C. Imprtance f PlanningD. Tw Ways f Dealing with Danger
D
Paws walk acrss my keybard, and my cat Mnty lies n my lap, unaware f the wrld beynd ur garden fence. In these uncertain times f the pandemic, the cmpany f animals is needed mre than ever. T the jy f ur cats, dgs and all pets in between, staying at hme is an pprtunity t give them ur undivided attentin. In return, they prvide us with a much-needed surce f happiness.
Pet wnership is well knwn t help settle anxiety, reduce lneliness and lift mds. Even as we spend an unprecedented（空前的）amunt f time in islatin（隔离）, pets are still acting as channels t building a sense f cmmunity as peple share pictures f their belved cmpanins nline in an effrt t raise spirits.
It is in such times that we realize just hw much ur pets matter as part f the family. As a lng-term cat lady, I have never questined that a pet is a precius member f the husehld. Our pets can be as valuable as ur human family members in teaching us abut urselves and hw t apprach the wrld. In shrt, ur animals' lve and lyalty are unique.
As such, the death f a pet can feel as sad as that f a clse friend r family member. The grief（悲痛）remains smething that is ften seen as shameful, and many admit t demanding time ff wrk withut being hnest abut why. Hwever, with the lss f a pet cmes an emptiness where their uncnditinal lve nce was, and mments in the day nce dedicated t their care becme suddenly unccupied.
Vet and authr James Herrit wrte, "If having a sul means being able t feel lve, lyalty and thankfulness, animals are better ff than a lt f humans." Pets are an additinal member f the family, and nw mre than ever, they can serve as mdels fr the kind f basic humanity we ught t be extending t an unstable wrld.
32. What is the main idea f paragraphs 1 and 2?
A. Hw t play with pets.B. Hw keeping a pet benefits humans.
C. Hw the authr started t keep a pet.D. Hw pets keep peple away during islatin.
33. What des the authr think pets mean t humans?
A. They are as precius as ur family members.B. They are nly secndary t family members.
C. They are mre like teachers than friends.D. They help us take care f ur family.
34. Why d peple lie when requesting time ff after the death f a pet?
A. They feel puzzled abut its death.
B. They cnsider it a private family thing.
C. They are annyed by the feeling f emptiness.
D. They feel embarrassed abut their sadness ver it.
35. What des James Herrit imply in the last paragraph?
A. Pets can teach us t be better humans.B. Pets need mre attentin nw than ever.
C. Pets and humans have little in cmmn. D. Pets can act as a tl t calm the wrld.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Make a Difference t the Wrld
Many peple believe that they dn’t have what it takes t make a difference t the wrld.They believe nly peple like Mther Teresa, Thmas Edisn, Albert Einstein and Bill Gates are able t d s.___36___The fllwing is a guide as t hw small peple like us can make a difference t the wrld.
It need nt be an enrmus task.
___37___ In this case, yu already have what it takes t make the wrld a better place. Making a difference t the wrld may seem like an enrmus task, but it is in fact the cllective effrt f everyne t make small cntributins.The size f the cntributin is nt what matters mst.The key here is t have the heart t d it.
Start nw.
There is n ne best time t start t make a difference t the wrld.Yu dn’t need t wait till yu have the time t share sme lve; yu dn’t have t wait till yu earn mre mney t share a piece f bread. Little effrts cunt.___38___
___39___
As the saying ges, “Give a man a fish; yu feed him fr a day.Teach him hw t fish, and yu feed him fr a lifetime.” The gd that we seek t d will make mre f a difference when there is a lng­lasting effect rather than a temprary effect.___40___ And when mre peple receive educatin, they will in turn prvide mre value t the wrld.
A. Seek t make a lng­lasting effect.
B. Stp cmplaining and d smething.
C. Yu can start making small cntributins tday.
D. If yu can’t feed a hundred peple, then feed just ne.
E. Nbdy can d everything, but everyne can d smething.
F. The truth is, every ne f us can make it in ur wn unique way.
G. Fr example, building a schl will benefit many peple fr years t cme.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1963, 12-year-ld Edith Lee-Payne std amng the crwd in Washingtn, taking part in the larger-than-life (有英雄色彩的) events. She’d travelled with her mther frm Detrit t ____41____ Martin Luther King's speech—I Have A Dream. She listened t Dr. King’s wrds in awe (敬畏地).
The experience ____42____ Edith as an adult thrugh sme f her mst difficult struggles. In 1990, when she lst her 20-year-ld sn in an accident, Edith fllwed King’s example and transfrmed her____43____ int an effrt t help her fellw African-Americans.
Then in 2008, nearly 50 years after the speech, Edith received a(n)____44____ phne call. “I hpe yu’re sitting dwn, Edith,” said her cusin Marsha. Marsha had been ut shpping when a calendar with famus images frm African-American ____45____ jumped ut at her. Rse Parks, Frederick Duglass, Martin Luther King Edith Lee-Payne.
Edith laughed. She ____46____ her cusin was jking.____47____,curisity gt the better f her. After the cusin hung up，Edith did a Ggle search. The phtgraph wasn’t hard t find—in fact, it was famus! The pht had been published and ____48____ in textbks fr many years. She culdn’t believe she was the ____49____ f such a histrical phtgraph. But when she lked at the pht f the 12-year-ld girl, she saw ______50______ wn eyes staring back at her. There was n mistake abut it.
The pht was taken by Rwland Scherman, then a yung phtgrapher fr the United States Infrmatin Agency. Rwland had been standing near the ______51______ as Dr. King began t speak. He was searching fr the ______52______ face t capture (拍摄) the day’s high energy . In the crwd f 250,000, ne yung girl ______53______ut.
Fr many, Edith is a pwerful ______54______ f yuth staring at a ______55______ full f hpe.
41. A. intrduceB. hearC. reprtD. edit
42. A. brught inB. remained withC. lked intD. pinted ut
43. A. achievementB. purpseC. painD. frtune
44. A. fficialB. regularC. cnsultingD. unexpected
45. A. habitB. languageC. histryD. prejudice
46. A. explainedB. nticedC. cmplainedD. assumed
47. A. StillB. ThusC. BesidesD. Pssibly
48. A. preservedB. designedC. reprducedD. examined
49. A. supprterB. subjectC. adlescentD. assistant
50. A. itsB. theirC. herD. his
51. A. studiB. curtC. cttageD. stage
52. A. perfectB. rdinaryC. cnfusedD. relaxed
53. A. lkedB. turnedC. stdD. wrked
54. A. learnerB. representativeC. phtgrapherD. adviser
55. A. schlarB. plicyC. futureD. statue
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lins, tigers and ther animals are staying awake at night ____56____ (avid) human beings, a new study finds.
Scientists have knwn that human activities can lead t changes in nature. Many animals may mve arund less r travel t far places t keep away ____57____ peple. By being awake at night, animals can als be n guard against pssible enemies and spend less time ____58____ (lk) fr fd.
The latest research fund even activities like farming and camping can ____59____ (fright) animals and cause them t becme mre active at night. ____60____ had been studied were lins in Tanzania, tigers in Nepal and mnkeys in Brazil. Researchers cmpared ____61____ (careful) hw much time thse animals were active at night in areas f human activities, such as hunting and farming. It was human activities that caused ___ 62____ increase f abut 20 percent in night-time activities, even in creatures that usually sleep at night. Results ____63____ (publish) in the jurnal Science tw mnths ag.
The new findings are ____64____ (usual) because n ne else has lked at it in such detail befre. Eclgist Marlee Tucker was ____65____ (surprise) that any kind f human activities is enugh fr animals t see peple as a threat.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，兼职为你校英文报工作。目前校报正在招募记者，你校的一名交换生Bill 有意参加此次面试并向你寻求建议，请你根据下列要点写一封回信。要点如下：
1. 准时到达；
2. 充满自信；
3. 阅读一些新闻报道的文章，收集相关的资料。
注意写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Bill,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Just as many families d at a pint, Catherine chse t add a new family member by adpting a pet. Shrtly after her daughter Kate’s birth, Catherine decided she wanted a clse bnd (纽带) with a dg fr Kate. Thus, Catherine called the dg shelter clse by t inquire (问询) abut adptin. After hearing abut the available animals, she chse a Dberman Pinscher（杜宾犬）. Once they signed adptin papers, they named the dg Khan.
Catherine was hpeful this wuld prvide valuable lessns fr her baby, such as sharing, learning t lve and respnsibility t care fr animals. She was lking frward t having the dg jin the family.
Hearing f Khan’s rugh backgrund, Catherine immediately lved the dg. She was verjyed t bring this special dg back t her family. Of curse, she realized there were risks invlved. Well, the bvius risks frm bringing a large, ptentially dangerus animal t her yung baby, Catherine pushed them aside. If she had nt adpted Khan, he wuld have been killed just a week later. S, this was his new life and secnd chance, and the family was hping fr the best.
Everything began smthly. They trained Khan during the first few days. Hwever, everything changed n that furth day when the dg acted cmpletely ut f character.
The fateful (对未来有重大影响的) day began with the usual playtime in the yard. Althugh baby Kate had her parents watching frm a distance, they did nt ntice anything ut f the rdinary Kate and the new dg had been making a habit f playing ut back like this. Hwever, things were different this day.
S what was actually happening ut there? The tw were nt being lud r crazy. They began running thrugh the backyard grass tgether. Again Catherine watched the tw clsely. Surprisingly, things had changed within an instant (一瞬间)!
注意：1．续写词数应为150词左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Khan began acting wildly all f a sudden.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Obviusly, it was Khan wh saved her baby but he barked weakly and then fell dwn with dying eyes.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________