所属成套资源:备战2025年高考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式训练(天津专用)
专题17 应用文写作- 2025年高考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(天津专用)
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这是一份专题17 应用文写作- 2025年高考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(天津专用),文件包含专题17应用文写作原卷版-2025年高考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练天津专用docx、专题17应用文写作解析版-2025年高考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练天津专用docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共46页, 欢迎下载使用。
天津历年高考英语的作文题材涉及到:
文化交流:包括中英文化交流活动、向外国友人介绍中国文化、与外国学校学生交流等;
学习与教育:包括学生学习方法、学校活动策划、学生辅导等;
个人发展与交往:包括个人规划、交换生互动、机器人技能竞赛等;
文学艺术:包括推荐书籍、讲座话题选择、观剧邀请等。
体裁主要有:信件、发言稿等
考点覆盖:词汇、语法、长难句
应用文属实用文体,有严格的语境限制,比如确定的时间、地点,确定的对象、范围,确定的行文目的等。因此,应用文写作应力求主旨鲜明、格式正确、语言简练、语气因人因事而异。
书信、电子邮件是常见的应用文写作考查题型,主要包括询问信、致歉信、致谢信、慰问信、投诉信、邀请信、介绍信、求职信等,其次应用文还有:通知、发言稿、便条、日记、调查报告等。写作时要注意格式正确,包含称呼语(salutatin),正文(bdy),结束语(cmplimentary clse),签名(signature)。如在2016年10月的试卷中,应用文写作的要求是给未曾谋面的加拿大的住家(hmestay)写一封咨询信(Letter f Inquiry)。写作时遣词应尽量客气一些,行文应力求具有亲和力,切忌使用一些艰深的大词,也不宜使用一些结构过于杂糅的长句。
对学生能力的要求:应用文相对于之前高考中的议论文、记叙文,更要求应用性、规范性、简明性。这要求学生对各个文体尤其是邮件和信件格式的熟悉掌握,且需注意应用文所要求的语言表达与议论文、记叙文的区别。因此我们会着重培养学生的格式熟悉度以及相关重要句式的表达。
应用文写作的语境主要涉及交际的时间、地点、情境等环境因素,也涉及参与人的交际目的、交际身份、处境及心情等个体因素。
角色代入教学法可以帮助学生疏通好写作的心理通道,逐渐建立起写作的信心,不断针对既定的写作目标进行结构、语言和思维的铺垫,再从主题层面提升学生的思维品质,从而帮助其提高应用文写作模拟的能力。
步骤一:认真审题,明确主题语境、寻找立足点
比如:书信类应用文一般可以分为三段:首段介绍写作背景和写信目的;尾段根据情景,结合常识礼仪,客套总结全文。剩余的题目要求的内容全部写在第二段。若题目的写作内容要点中没有包括写信目的和客套结尾,考生都应该自行补充。合理分段,统筹全文,避免走题偏题。
步骤二:审题后,寻求合理建构、真实交际
正式写作前,还需对内容要点进行具体的构思与阐释。正文的三部分,从逻辑上来说就是:目的—过程—感受;从时间上来说就是:活动前—活动中—活动后;
步骤三:梳理要点、信息分层
对应用文背景材料进行要点分类,哪些重点着墨,哪些稍微描述,仔细权衡。信息上,也要分层处理,有些点可以做一些调整,不一定按照要点提示顺序来写作,合理布局。如果能对所叙述之事越感同身受越容易激发写作欲望。
经过审题、反思、输入环节之后,需要将内容框架与具体信息转换为英语表达,在由输入到输出的转化过程中,掌握与写作话题相关的词汇和基本句式、表达是基础。针对不同层次的学生,有针对性地指导其连词成句、连句成段、构建篇章是提升其应用文写作输出有效性的关键。
步骤四:连句成文,注重美观和高级
高分作文一般应该是书写工整流畅,卷面整洁美观,语句间、段落间衔接有效。内容适当拓展,符合主题,语言丰富。应用文写作需要学生打破体裁模板的限制,注重交际内容之间的关系,以传达意义为主,简化语言提示,找到写作题的开放性与限制性之间的结合点。
应用文书面表达提高措施:
A.经常练笔,每日三五句。背诵小短文或漂亮句子,多多益善。最好的练习材料就是近几年各地的高考试题。多听、多说、多读对写作的提高至关重要。
B.背会连接词语:t tell the truth;last but nt least;n the cntrary;that is;believe it r nt;s far as I knw;in the middle f;next t;9. in additin;in general;in shrt;s lng as;t begin with;
in case;what’s mre;as a matter f fact;n the ther hand;as a result;generally speaking;in my pinin
C.熟练运用基础句型:最基本句型5个:1. 主语+谓语;2. 主语+谓语+宾语;3. 主语+系动词+表语;4. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语;5. 主语+谓语+双宾语。
D.背诵高考范文例句:如写人、写地点、写事、表达理由观点或讨论结果、数据与图表说明、写信和写通知的例句。
E.认真研读高考范文:1. 对比议论类;2. 数字图表类;3. 地点介绍;4. 人物类;5. 活动安排;6. 记叙文。
F.掌握地道的英语,避免常见错误,学会变换句型。
以下几点也需要做到:
1. 卷面清爽,减少修改。卷面整洁的高考作文分数一般都不会太低,阅卷老师喜好阅读字迹工整的文章,让人看上去舒服的卷面,应尽量减少修改,如果字体优美的话就更占优势了。
2. 杜绝错误拼写。高考作文应杜绝拼写错误的单词,尤其是简单的词汇。如果考生有拿不准的单词应尽量替换为熟悉的单词。如果有拼写错误的单词不仅会因此扣分,还会影响整体作文分数的等级。
3. 善用实词,替换常用词。在英语考试中,我们应该增加实字的使用,减少虚字的使用。例如,当你说某人“不错”时,别总是用“不错”这种过于简单而又虚伪的字眼。应该尽可能多地使用“generus”、“人”、“人”、“人”、“聪明”、“聪明”、“聪明”、“温暖”等形容词。
作文得不到好成绩的主要原因就在于,千篇一律。因此,在写文章的时候,使用不同的词语,可以为您的文章增添很多的新鲜和加分。
2020天津卷|应用文写作-介绍成人礼活动
题目要求
假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你校于6月8日举办了成人礼活动,你的英国朋友Chris很想了解该活动。你于当晚给Chris回一封电子邮件,介绍关情况,内容包括:
(1)成人礼活动内容(成长点滴回顾、观看校友抗疫事迹录像等);
(2)对活动的感受;
(3)对自己未来的展望。
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
成人礼 the cming-f age ceremny
新冠脑炎 COVID-19
Dear Chris,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu.
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Yurs,
Li Jin
请翻译:
1.我写信向您介绍我校6月8日组织的下列成人仪式活动。
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2.成人礼通常在18岁时举行,象征着向成年迈进。
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3.在成年礼上,通常在中国的一些地方,成年礼还流行汉服、拜孔子等习俗。
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4.我们跪在地上对父母的养育表示感谢。
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5.礼仪是为了让我们懂得成熟和责任感。
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6.在活动现场,我们观看了校友防疫的视频,深受感动。
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7.作为一个新一代的青少年,我必须要有学习的动力,成长为一个对国家对社会有用的人。
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参考答案
1.我写信向您介绍我校6月8日组织的下列成人仪式活动。
I am writing t yu t intrduce the fllwing adult ceremny activities rganized by ur schl n June 8.
2.成人礼通常在18岁时举行,象征着向成年迈进。
The cming-f-age ceremny ,usually at the age f 18 fr bys and girls ,symblizes the march twards adulthd.
3.在成年礼上,通常在中国的一些地方,成年礼还流行汉服、拜孔子等习俗。
In the bar mitzvah, usually in sme parts f China, the bar mitzvah als ppular Han clthing, wrship Cnfucius and ther custms.
4.我们跪在地上对父母的养育表示感谢。
We knelt n ur knees/kneel n the grund t express ur gratitiude t ur parents fr their upbringing.
5.礼仪是为了让我们懂得成熟和责任感。
Rite is designed t make us understand maturity and sense f respnsibility.
6.在活动现场,我们观看了校友防疫的视频,深受感动。
At the event scene, we watched the vide f alumni anti-epidemic, deeply mved.
7.作为一个新一代的青少年,我必须要有学习的动力,成长为一个对国家对社会有用的人。
As a new generatin f teenagers, I must be mtivated t study hard, grwing up t becme a useful persn fr the cuntry t sciety.
范文赏析:
Dear Chris,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu. I am writing t yu t intrduce the fllwing adult ceremny activities rganized by ur schl n June 8.
The cming-f-age ceremny, usually at the age f 18 fr bys and girls ,symblizes the march twards adulthd. In the bar mitzvah, usually in sme parts f China, the bar mitzvah als ppular Han clthing, wrship Cnfucius and ther custms.
We knelt n ur knees/kneel n the grund t express ur gratitiude t ur parents fr their upbringing. Rite is designed t make us understand maturity and sense f respnsibility. At the event scene, we watched the vide f alumni anti-epidemic, deeply mved.
As a new generatin f teenagers, I must be mtivated t study hard, grwing up t becme a useful persn fr the cuntry t sciety.
Yurs,
Li Jin
2019天津卷|应用文写作-有关西方艺术的讲座征求意见
题目要求
假设你是晨光中学的李津,英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。活动期间,英方教师Chris 将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座、现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件:
(1)你喜欢的讲座话题(从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一);
(2)选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容;
(3)希望从中有何收获。
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出、不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
I'm Li Jim,a student at Chenguang High Schl.
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Thank yu fr yur time.
Yurs,
请翻译:
1. 据我所知,在即将到来的暑假交流活动中将有一次关于西方艺术的讲座。
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2. 我写信是想就讲座的主题提出一些建议。
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3. 作为一个音乐爱好者,我非常喜欢古典音乐,如果您能谈谈西方古典音乐的起源和发展历程,我将不胜感激。
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4. 此外,还将介绍一些具有代表性的人物及其代表作。
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5. 我相信这次讲座将丰富我对西方古典音乐的了解,培养学生对西方艺术的兴趣。
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6. 最后但并非最不重要的是,我真诚地希望你认真考虑我的建议,并希望你在我们学校的旅途愉快。
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参考答案:
1. 据我所知,在即将到来的暑假交流活动中将有一次关于西方艺术的讲座。
As far as I am cncerned, a lecture abut western art will be given in the cming interchange activity in summer vacatin.
2. 我写信是想就讲座的主题提出一些建议。
I’m writing t give sme suggestins abut the tpic f the lecture.
3. 作为一个音乐爱好者,我非常喜欢古典音乐,如果您能谈谈西方古典音乐的起源和发展历程,我将不胜感激。
As a music lver, I’m greatly fnd f classic music, therefre I wuld appreciate it if yu culd talk abut smething abut western classical music such as the rigin and develping prgress f it.
4. 此外,还将介绍一些具有代表性的人物及其代表作。
In additin, sme representative figures and their masterpieces are als expected t be intrduced.
5. 我相信这次讲座将丰富我对西方古典音乐的了解,培养学生对西方艺术的兴趣。
I believe this lecture will enrich my knwledge abut western classical music and develp students’ interest in western art.
6. 最后但并非最不重要的是,我真诚地希望你认真考虑我的建议,并希望你在我们学校的旅途愉快。
Last but nt least, I sincerely hpe that yu will take my suggestins int serius accunt and hpe yu a wnderful trip t ur schl.
参考范文
Dear Chris,
I'm Li Jin, a student at Chenguang High Schl. As far as I am cncerned, a lecture abut western art will be given in the cming interchange activity in summer vacatin. I’m writing t give sme suggestins abut the tpic f the lecture.
As a music lver, I’m greatly fnd f classic music, therefre I wuld appreciate it if yu culd talk abut smething abut western classical music such as the rigin and develping prgress f it. In additin, sme representative figures and their masterpieces are als expected t be intrduced.
I believe this lecture will enrich my knwledge abut western classical music and develp students’ interest in western art. Last but nt least, I sincerely hpe that yu will take my suggestins int serius accunt and hpe yu a wnderful trip t ur schl.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
2018天津卷|应用文写作-邀请加入机器人兴趣小组
题目要求
假设你是晨光中学的机器人兴趣小组组长李津,你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校,他曾在机器人技能竞赛中获奖。你打算邀请他加入你的团队,参加即将于7月底在天津举行的世界青少年机器人技能竞赛。请根据以下提示代表兴趣小组给他写一封电子邮件。
1.比赛的时间、地点;
2.邀请他的原因;
3.训练计划将发送其邮箱,请他提出建议。
注意:
1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
世界青少年机器人技能竞赛the Wrld Adlescent Rbtics Cmpetitin
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请翻译:
1.世界青少年机器人大赛将于7月底在天津举行。
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2.听说你曾经参加过一次机器人比赛并获奖,我代表机器人爱好小组,打算邀请你加入我们的团队参加即将到来的比赛。
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3.我相信你们的参与不仅有助于我们获奖,而且有助于增进我们两所学校之间的友谊。、
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4.通过这封电子邮件,我也向您发送了我们的培训计划,关于这个计划,我希望得到您的建议,因为您比我们更有经验。
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5.我们真诚地希望能以团队合作伙伴的身份参加比赛。
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参考答案
1.世界青少年机器人大赛将于7月底在天津举行。
The Wrld Adlescent Rbtics Cmpetitin will be held in Tianjin at the end f July.
2.听说你曾经参加过一次机器人比赛并获奖,我代表机器人爱好小组,打算邀请你加入我们的团队参加即将到来的比赛。
Hearing that yu nce tk part in a rbtics cmpetitin and wn an award, I, n behalf f the Rbtics Hbby Grup, intend t invite yu t jin ur team in the cming cmpetitin.
3.我相信你们的参与不仅有助于我们获奖,而且有助于增进我们两所学校之间的友谊。
I am sure that yur participatin will nt nly help us win the award but als enhance the friendship between ur tw schls.
4.通过这封电子邮件,我也向您发送了我们的培训计划,关于这个计划,我希望得到您的建议,因为您比我们更有经验。
With this email I als send yu ur training plan, abut which I wish t get yur advice because yu are mre experienced than us.
5.我们真诚地希望能以团队合作伙伴的身份参加比赛。
We sincerely hpe that we can participate in the cmpetitin as team partners.
范文赏析:
Dear Chris,
I have gd news t tell yu. The Wrld Adlescent Rbtics Cmpetitin will be held in Tianjin at the end f July. Hearing that yu nce tk part in a rbtics cmpetitin and wn an award, I, n behalf f the Rbtics Hbby Grup, intend t invite yu t jin ur team in the cming cmpetitin. I am sure that yur participatin will nt nly help us win the award but als enhance the friendship between ur tw schls.
With this email I als send yu ur training plan, abut which I wish t get yur advice because yu are mre experienced than us. We sincerely hpe that we can participate in the cmpetitin as team partners.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Jin
2017天津卷|应用文写作-介绍最近学习和生活
题目要求
假设你是李津,与你以前的外籍教师Mrs.Green 一直保持联系。近日她来信询问你的近况,请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。
1.简要介绍自己的学习和生活;
2.告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者,并介绍为此所做的准备(如深入了解天津等);
3.希望她有机会重访天津。
注意:1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:第十三届全运会 the 13th Natinal Games
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请翻译:
1.在你上一封信中,你问了我的学习和生活。
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2.我很高兴地告诉你,自从你离开后,我的英语口语有了很大的进步。
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3.至于我的生活,我经常锻炼,并且做更多的户外活动,这都锻炼了我的体质和性格。
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4.我有个好消息要告诉你,我被选为8月底在天津举行的第十三届全运会的志愿者。
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5.为了成为一名合格的志愿者,我做了一些准备。
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6.我采访了许多人,来自社会各界,这加深了我对天津的了解。
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7.如果你有机会的话,我希望你能重游天津。
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参考答案
1.在你上一封信中,你问了我的学习和生活。
In yur last letter, yu asked me abut my study and life.
2.我很高兴地告诉你,自从你离开后,我的英语口语有了很大的进步。
I’m very pleased t tell yu that I have made great prgress in my spken English since yu left.
3.至于我的生活,我经常锻炼,并且做更多的户外活动,这都锻炼了我的体质和性格。
As fr my life, I take exercise regularly and d mre utdr activities, which builds up my bdy and character as well.
4.我有个好消息要告诉你,我被选为8月底在天津举行的第十三届全运会的志愿者。
I have gd news t tell yu that I have been chsen t be a vlunteer in the cming 13th Natinal Games t be held in Tianjin at the end f August.
5.为了成为一名合格的志愿者,我做了一些准备。
T be a qualified vlunteer, I made sme preparatins.
6.我采访了许多人,来自社会各界,这加深了我对天津的了解。
I interviewed many peple frm all walks f life, which imprved and deepened my understanding f Tianjin.
7.如果你有机会的话,我希望你能重游天津。
I hpe yu can revisit Tianjin if yu have a chance.
范文赏析:
Dear Mrs. Green,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu. In yur last letter, yu asked me abut my study and life. I’m very pleased t tell yu that I have made great prgress in my spken English since yu left. As fr my life, I take exercise regularly and d mre utdr activities, which builds up my bdy and character as well.
I have gd news t tell yu that I have been chsen t be a vlunteer in the cming 13th Natinal Games t be held in Tianjin at the end f August. T be a qualified vlunteer, I made sme preparatins. I interviewed many peple frm all walks f life, which imprved and deepened my understanding f Tianjin.
I hpe yu can revisit Tianjin if yu have a chance. Lking frward t seeing yu again.
Yurs,
Li Jin
2016天津卷|应用文写作-欢送会发言稿致辞
题目要求
假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津。一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两周的交流活动。现在,他们即将回国,你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。
1.回顾双方的交流活动(如学习、生活、体育、文艺等方面);
2.谈谈收获或感想;
3.表达祝愿与期望。
注意:1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
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请翻译:
1.你来我们学校已经两周了,你很快就要回英国了。
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2.作为晨光中学学生会主席,我很荣幸能有这样的机会为你们发表演讲。
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3.首先,我们永远不会忘记与您一起学习和生活的快乐情景,这将对我们未来的发展大有裨益。
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4.你在体育和艺术方面的表现也给我们留下了深刻的印象。
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5.其次,两周的交流不仅帮助我们中国学生更好地了解了英国的文化、教育和风俗习惯,而且使我们成为了好朋友。
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6.最后,祝我们的友谊天长地久,希望你明年能来我们学校参观。
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参考答案
1.你来我们学校已经两周了,你很快就要回英国了。
It is tw weeks since yu came t ur schl and yu are ging t return t England sn.
2.作为晨光中学学生会主席,我很荣幸能有这样的机会为你们发表演讲。
As the chairman f the Students’ Unin f Chenguang Middle Schl, I am hnred t be given such a chance t deliver a speech t yu.
3.首先,我们永远不会忘记与您一起学习和生活的快乐情景,这将对我们未来的发展大有裨益。
Firstly, we will never frget thse happy scenes f studying and living tgether with yu, which will benefit us a lt in the future.
4.你在体育和艺术方面的表现也给我们留下了深刻的印象。
Yur perfrmance in sprts and art als has made a deep impressin n us.
5.其次,两周的交流不仅帮助我们中国学生更好地了解了英国的文化、教育和风俗习惯,而且使我们成为了好朋友。
Secndly, nt nly has the tw-week cmmunicatin helped us Chinese students have a better understanding abut English culture, educatin and custms, it als has made us becme gd friends.
6.最后,祝我们的友谊天长地久,希望你明年能来我们学校参观。
Finally, may ur friendship last frever and hpe yu can visit ur schl next year.
范文赏析:
Dear friends,
Hw time flies! It is tw weeks since yu came t ur schl and yu are ging t return t England sn. As the chairman f the Students’ Unin f Chenguang Middle Schl, I am hnred t be given such a chance t deliver a speech t yu.
Firstly, we will never frget thse happy scenes f studying and living tgether with yu, which will benefit us a lt in the future. Yur perfrmance in sprts and art als has made a deep impressin n us.
Secndly, nt nly has the tw-week cmmunicatin helped us Chinese students have a better understanding abut English culture, educatin and custms, it als has made us becme gd friends.
Finally, may ur friendship last frever and hpe yu can visit ur schl next year.
Thank yu.
2015天津卷|应用文写作-告知捐赠图书
题目要求
假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李津,你校拟向美国友好交流学校的中文班捐赠一批图书。请根据以下提示,写一封邮件与中文班班长Chris联系,并告知将于今年七月赴对方学校参加夏令营时带去赠书。
1.自我介绍;
2.拟捐赠图书的类型、册数、用途等;
3.询问对方的其他需求。
注意:1.词数不少于100;
2.请适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
参考词汇:学生会 the Student Unin
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请翻译:
1.我们学校计划向你们学校赠送大量的书籍,包括历史、文学、体育等方面的书籍。
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2.书的数量在一万本左右,可以用来提高你们对中国文化的认识。
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3.如果你们还有其他要求,请随时通知我们。
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4.我们将不遗余力地帮助你们。
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5.顺便说一句,我将在7月份去你们学校参加夏令营,那时我将带着书。
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参考答案
1.我们学校计划向你们学校赠送大量的书籍,包括历史、文学、体育等方面的书籍。
Our schl has planned t present yur schl with a large number f bks, including bks n histry, literature, sprts and s n.
2.书的数量在一万本左右,可以用来提高你们对中国文化的认识。
The number f the bks is 10,000 r s, which can be used fr imprving yur knwledge f Chinese culture.
3.如果你们还有其他要求,请随时通知我们。
If yu have sme ther requirements, dn’t hesitate t infrm us.
4.我们将不遗余力地帮助你们。
We’ll spare n effrt t ffer help t yu.
5.顺便说一句,我将在7月份去你们学校参加夏令营,那时我将带着书。
By the way, I’ll g t yur schl t take part in the summer camp in July, when I’ll take the bks alng with me.
范文赏析:
Dear Chris,
First f all, please allw me t intrduce myself t yu. I’m president f the Student Unin f Chenguang Senir High Schl. Our schl has planned t present yur schl with a large number f bks, including bks n histry, literature, sprts and s n. The number f the bks is 10,000 r s, which can be used fr imprving yur knwledge f Chinese culture.
If yu have sme ther requirements, dn’t hesitate t infrm us. We’ll spare n effrt t ffer help t yu. By the way, I’ll g t yur schl t take part in the summer camp in July, when I’ll take the bks alng with me.
I’m lking frward t receiving yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Jin
2014天津卷|应用文写作-给交换生介绍本地生活学习信息
题目要求
假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李津, 得知美国学生Chris 作为交换生, 下学期将到你班学习。 请你根据以下提示, 给他写封邮件:
表示欢迎
介绍与本地生活相关的信息(如天气, 饮食等)
介绍本班情况
希望Chris做哪些事情, 以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊
注意:
请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。
可适当加入细节, 使内容充实,行文连贯。
词数不少于100; 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
交换生 exchange student
Dear Chris,
I’m Li Jin, mnitr f Class One, Grade Eleven.
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请翻译:
1. 我听说你要来我们学校做交换生,我代表我们班热烈而真诚地欢迎你。
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2. 现在,我想介绍一些关于天气,食物和我们班的细节。
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3. 秋天的天气很宜人。它既不太热也不太冷,也不太干也不太潮湿。
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4. 这里的温度大约在20摄氏度。
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5. 此外,天津的食物也很美味,包括炖菜八大碗,还有一些小吃,比如狗不理,一种有馅的馒头。
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6. 我相信你会喜欢的。我们班是一个非常温馨的家庭。
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7. 我们班有55名学生,包括30名男生和25名女生。
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8. 你会发现加入我们很容易,因为我们都想和你交朋友。
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9. 那么,你不必担心这里的生活,因为我们班的男生女生都很友好,乐于助人。
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10. 每当你遇到困难时,他们都会伸出援手。
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11. 最后,我个人建议你学习一些基本的汉语,以便与当地人交流,并且通过说汉语更容易与老师和同学相处。
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参考答案:
1. 我听说你要来我们学校做交换生,我代表我们班热烈而真诚地欢迎你。
I have heard that yu are t cme t ur schl as exchange students., and I, n behalf f ur class, welcme yu warmly and sincerely.
2. 现在,我想介绍一些关于天气,食物和我们班的细节。
Nw, I’d like t intrduce sme details abut the weather, fd and ur class.
3. 秋天的天气很宜人。它既不太热也不太冷,也不太干也不太潮湿。
The weather in fall is very pleasant. It is neither t ht nr t cld, and neither t dry nr t humid.
4. 这里的温度大约在20摄氏度。
The temperature here is at abut 20 centigrade.
5. 此外,天津的食物也很美味,包括炖菜八大碗,还有一些小吃,比如狗不理,一种有馅的馒头。
Mrever, the fd in Tianjin is delicius, including the Eight Great Bwls and the Fur Great Stews, and sme snacks such as Gubuli, a kind f steamed bun with filling.
6. 我相信你会喜欢的。我们班是一个非常温馨的家庭。
I am sure yu will enjy them. Our class is a very warm family.
7. 我们班有55名学生,包括30名男生和25名女生。
There are 55 students in ur class, cntaining 30 bys and 25 girls.
8. 你会发现加入我们很容易,因为我们都想和你交朋友。
Yu will find it easy t jin us since we all want t make friends with yu.
9. 那么,你不必担心这里的生活,因为我们班的男生女生都很友好,乐于助人。
Then, yu needn’t wrry abut the life here, because the girls and bys in ur class are very friendly and helpful.
10. 每当你遇到困难时,他们都会伸出援手。
Whenever yu get in truble, they are ready t lend their hand t yu.
11. 最后,我个人建议你学习一些基本的汉语,以便与当地人交流,并且通过说汉语更容易与老师和同学相处。
At last, I persnally advise yu t learn sme basic Chinese, in rder t cmmunicate with lcal peple and it is much easier fr yu t get n with teachers and classmates by speaking Chinese.
参考范文:
Dear Chris,
I’m Li Jin, mnitr f Class One, Grade Eleven. I have heard that yu are t cme t ur schl as exchange students., and I, n behalf f ur class, welcme yu warmly and sincerely. Nw, I’d like t intrduce sme details abut the weather, fd and ur class. The weather in fall is very pleasant. It is neither t ht nr t cld, and neither t dry nr t humid. The temperature here is at abut 20 centigrade. Mrever, the fd in Tianjin is delicius, including the Eight Great Bwls and the Fur Great Stews, and sme snacks such as Gubuli, a kind f steamed bun with filling. I am sure yu will enjy them. Our class is a very warm family. There are 55 students in ur class, cntaining 30 bys and 25 girls. Yu will find it easy t jin us since we all want t make friends with yu. Then, yu needn’t wrry abut the life here, because the girls and bys in ur class are very friendly and helpful. Whenever yu get in truble, they are ready t lend their hand t yu. At last, I persnally advise yu t learn sme basic Chinese, in rder t cmmunicate with lcal peple and it is much easier fr yu t get n with teachers and classmates by speaking Chinese. We are lking frward t seeing yu.
Yurs,
Li Jin
2013天津卷|应用文写作-竞选英语俱乐部副主席
题目要求
假设你是某大学的学生李津,你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席,负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动,你欲参选,请按以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿。
1.个人的优势介绍(如性格、特长等)
2.组织校内的活动的设想(如举办讲座、英语晚会等)
3.组织校际交流活动的设想(如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等)
4.表达竞选的愿望。
注意:
词数不少于100;
请勿提及真实学校姓名
可适当的加入细节,以使内容充实,行文连贯;
开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
副主席:vice president
竞选: run fr
Gd afternn,my dear friends,
My name is Li Jin,
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Thank yu.
请翻译:
1. 我性格开朗,与同学和老师相处融洽。
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2. 我擅长组织各种活动。
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3. 我想竞选我们学校英语俱乐部的副主席。
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4. 我知道作为俱乐部的副主席,我必须为俱乐部做以下事情:我会努力让每一个学生和更多参与俱乐部组织活动的学生知道这一点。
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5. 同时,为了提高我们的英语水平,让更多的学生对英语感兴趣,我打算在学校组织一些活动,如讲座、英语晚会和校际活动,如英语辩论赛和演讲比赛。
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6. 我希望你们都投我一票。
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参考答案:
1. 我性格开朗,与同学和老师相处融洽。
I’m utging and get n well with my classmates and teachers.
2. 我擅长组织各种活动。
I am skilled in rganizing all kinds f activities.
3. 我想竞选我们学校英语俱乐部的副主席。
I’d like t run fr the vice president f the English club in ur schl.
4. 我知道作为俱乐部的副主席,我必须为俱乐部做以下事情:我会努力让每一个学生和更多参与俱乐部组织活动的学生知道这一点。
I knw as the vice president, I must d the fllwing things fr the club: I will try t make it knwn t every student and mre students invlved in the activities rganized by the club.
5. 同时,为了提高我们的英语水平,让更多的学生对英语感兴趣,我打算在学校组织一些活动,如讲座、英语晚会和校际活动,如英语辩论赛和演讲比赛。
Als, t imprve ur English and get mre students interested in English, I intend t rganize sme activities at schl like lectures and English parties and inter-schl nes such as English debate cmpetitins and speech cntests.
6. 我希望你们都投我一票。
I hpe all f yu will vte fr me.
参考范文:
Gd afternn, my dear friends.
My name is Li Jin. I’m utging and get n well with my classmates and teachers. I am skilled in rganizing all kinds f activities. I’d like t run fr the vice president f the English club in ur schl. I knw as the vice president, I must d the fllwing things fr the club: I will try t make it knwn t every student and mre students invlved in the activities rganized by the club. Als, t imprve ur English and get mre students interested in English, I intend t rganize sme activities at schl like lectures and English parties and inter-schl nes such as English debate cmpetitins and speech cntests. I hpe all f yu will vte fr me.
Thank yu.
2012天津卷|应用文写作-邀请观看演出
题目要求
假设你是李津,你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他熟悉中国文化,特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午2:00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你根据以下提示,用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件,邀请他一起观看演出。
*提出邀请并简述原因;
*提出观剧后活动建议(如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等)
*请求对方回复
注意:
1.请使用规范英语,词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
越剧:Shaxing Opera 《梁山伯与祝英台》 Butterfly Lvers
天津大剧院Tianjin Grand Theater
Dear Chris,
I have gd news t tell yu.
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Yurs,
Li Jin
请翻译:
1.刚刚落成的天津大剧院将在8月5日下午2:00上演一出名为《梁祝》的越剧。
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2. 因为我知道你喜欢中国的文化,特别是戏剧,所以我想邀请你去欣赏它。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 众所周知,《梁祝》是一部传统戏剧,讲述两个年轻人动人的爱情故事。
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4. 看完之后,我们要不要参观一下附近的一些地方,比如美术馆,那里有很多丰富的艺术作品会对你产生巨大的吸引力?
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5. 如果你来我会很高兴的。期待您早日答复。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.刚刚落成的天津大剧院将在8月5日下午2:00上演一出名为《梁祝》的越剧。
A Shaxing Opera named Butterfly Lvers will be n shw in Tianjin Grand Theater, which was just cmpleted, at 2:00 p.m. n August 5th.
2. 因为我知道你喜欢中国的文化,特别是戏剧,所以我想邀请你去欣赏它。
It is because I knw yu like the culture f China, especially drama, that I wuld like t invite yu t admire it.
3. 众所周知,《梁祝》是一部传统戏剧,讲述两个年轻人动人的爱情故事。
As we all knw, Butterfly Lvers is a traditinal drama, telling abut tw yung persn’s mving lve stry.
4. 看完之后,我们要不要参观一下附近的一些地方,比如美术馆,那里有很多丰富的艺术作品会对你产生巨大的吸引力?
After watching it, shall we visit sme places nearby, such as the art museum, in which lts f rich art will appeal t yu enrmusly?
5. 如果你来我会很高兴的。期待您早日答复。
I wuld be very glad if yu cme. Lking frward t yur early reply.
参考范文:
Dear Chris,
I have gd news t tell yu. A Shaxing Opera named Butterfly Lvers will be n shw in Tianjin Grand Theater, which was just cmpleted, at 2:00 p.m. n August 5th. It is because I knw yu like the culture f China, especially drama, that I wuld like t invite yu t admire it.
As we all knw, Butterfly Lvers is a traditinal drama, telling abut tw yung persn’s mving lve stry. After watching it, shall we visit sme places nearby, such as the art museum, in which lts f rich art will appeal t yu enrmusly?
I wuld be very glad if yu cme. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
2011天津卷|应用文写作-介绍在津一日游活动
题目要求
假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华。你校将于6月26日接待来自于美国某中学的学生访问团。你受学校委托,负责安排在津的一日活动。请根据以下提示,用英语给该团的领队Smith 先生写一封电子邮件,介绍活动计划并简要说明理由,最后征求对方意见。
上午与我校学生座谈(话题如校园生活、文化差异等);
中午与我校学生共同进餐(午餐包括饺子、面条等);
下午与我校学生游览海河。
注意:
1. 次数不少于100;
2. 可是当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;
3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总次数。
参考词汇:
海河 the Haihe River
Dear Mr Smith
I am Li Hua, chairman f the Student Unin, frm Chenguang High Schl.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely
Li Hua
请翻译:
1. 我很高兴得知你将于6月26日来我校参观。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 我写信是想告诉你我们为你安排了什么。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 上午,学校礼堂将有一个论坛,参观者和我们学校的学生在这里交流,讨论学校生活和文化差异。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 中午,我们邀请您和我们学校的学生在我们学校的自助餐厅共进午餐。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 你可以品尝饺子、面条和其他中国食物。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. 下午,我们学校的学生将带你游览海河。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7. 你觉得这些安排怎么样?我希望你在天津过得愉快。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1. 我很高兴得知你将于6月26日来我校参观。
I am very pleased t learn that yu are cming t visit ur schl n June 26.
2. 我写信是想告诉你我们为你安排了什么。
I am writing t tell yu what we have arranged fr yu.
3. 上午,学校礼堂将有一个论坛,参观者和我们学校的学生在这里交流,讨论学校生活和文化差异。
In the mrning, there will be a frum in the schl auditrium, where visitrs and students frm ur schl cmmunicate with each ther, talking abut schl life and cultural differences.
4. 中午,我们邀请您和我们学校的学生在我们学校的自助餐厅共进午餐。
At nn, yu are invited t have lunch in ur schl cafeteria with students frm ur schl.
5. 你可以品尝饺子、面条和其他中国食物。
Yu can taste dumplings, ndles and ther Chinese fds.
6. 下午,我们学校的学生将带你游览海河。
In the afternn, the students in ur schl will shw yu arund the Haihe River.
7. 你觉得这些安排怎么样?我希望你在天津过得愉快。
Hw d yu like the arrangements? I hpe yu’ll have a nice time in Tianjin.
参考范文:
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua, chairman f the Student Unin, frm Chenguang High Schl. I am very pleased t learn that yu are cming t visit ur schl n June 26. I am writing t tell yu what we have arranged fr yu. In the mrning, there will be a frum in the schl auditrium, where visitrs and students frm ur schl cmmunicate with each ther, talking abut schl life and cultural differences. At nn, yu are invited t have lunch in ur schl cafeteria with students frm ur schl. Yu can taste dumplings, ndles and ther Chinese fds. In the afternn, the students in ur schl will shw yu arund the Haihe River. Hw d yu like the arrangements? I hpe yu’ll have a nice time in Tianjin.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hue
2010天津卷|应用文写作-申请参加辅导英语活动
题目要求
假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生,利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示,用英语给校评选组写一封申请信:
● 对此活动的认识(如对本人、学生级社会的益处等)
●个人优势(如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等)
●你的计划(如怎样进行辅导等)
注意:
1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;
3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。
参考词汇:
晨曦希望小学 Chenxi Hpe Schl
Dear Sir r Madam,
I am Li Hua frm Class One, Senir Tw.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs Sincerely,
Li Hua
请翻译:
1. 就我而言,我相信为辰溪希望学校的学生教英语,对小学生和高中生导师都有好处,从而产生可观的社会效益。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 我认为我有资格成为小学生英语教练,因为我性格好,生活独立,英语熟练。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 这就是我申请这个职位的原因。我希望我能参加这个有益的活动。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 我指导学生的计划是教他们听、说、读、写。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 更重要的是激发他们学习英语的兴趣,创造一个良好的学习环境。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. 我希望你能提供这个机会。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1. 就我而言,我相信为辰溪希望学校的学生教英语,对小学生和高中生导师都有好处,从而产生可观的社会效益。
As far as I am cncerned, I believe t teach English fr pupils frm Chenxi Hpe Schl will be gd fr bth the primary-schl students and high-schl student tutrs, which thus will result in substantial scial benefits.
2. 我认为我有资格成为小学生英语教练,因为我性格好,生活独立,英语熟练。
I think I am qualified fr being the pupils’ English cach, because I have gd character, and I’m independent in life and prficient in English.
3. 这就是我申请这个职位的原因。我希望我能参加这个有益的活动。
That’s why I apply fr the psitin. I hpe I can jin the instructive activity.
4. 我指导学生的计划是教他们听、说、读、写。
My plan fr caching the pupils is t teach them by listening, speaking, reading and writing.
5. 更重要的是激发他们学习英语的兴趣,创造一个良好的学习环境。
What’s mre imprtant is t stimulate their interests in learning English as a freign language, creating a gd learning envirnment.
6. 我希望你能提供这个机会。
I hpe yu can ffer the pprtunity.
参考范文:
Dear Sir r Madam,
I am Li Hua frm Class One, Senir Tw. As far as I am cncerned, I believe t teach English fr pupils frm Chenxi Hpe Schl will be gd fr bth the primary-schl students and high-schl student tutrs, which thus will result in substantial scial benefits.
I think I am qualified fr being the pupils’ English cach, because I have gd character, and I’m independent in life and prficient in English. That’s why I apply fr the psitin. I hpe I can jin the instructive activity.
My plan fr caching the pupils is t teach them by listening, speaking, reading and writing. What’s mre imprtant is t stimulate their interests in learning English as a freign language, creating a gd learning envirnment. I hpe yu can ffer the pprtunity.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
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