2020-2021年浙江省杭州市椒江区六年级上册期末英语试卷及答案(人教PEP版)

2020-2021年浙江省杭州市椒江区六年级上册期末英语试卷及答案(人教PEP版)I Listen and choose. 听句子，选单词。（6分）1. A. worried B. wrong 2. A. light B. right3. A. teach B. coach 4. A. want B. walk5. A. study B. stay 6. A. together B. tonightII Listen and choose. 听对话，选图片。（6 分）7. A. B. 8. A. B. 9. A. B. 10. A. B. 11. A. B. 12. A. B. III Listen and choose the answer. 听问句，选择合适的答句。（6分）13. A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, it is.14. A. He goes to work by car. B. He works in a university.15. A. Yes, I do. B. I usually come on foot.16. A. I`m going to read a book. B. I like reading stories.17. A. Yes, she does. B. No, he doesn`t.18. A. You should count to ten. B. You should wear warm clothes. IV Listen and choose. 听对话，选择正确答案。（6分）（A）听第一段对话，回答 19-21小题。19. Who will come to school?A. Kevin`s father. B. Kevin`s mother.20. What does Kevin`s father do?A. A postman. B. A businessman.21. Does Kevin want to be a businessman?A. No, he doesn`t. B. Yes, he does.（B）听第二段对话，回答22-24小题。22. What is Anna going to do this weekend?A. Draw pictures. B. Play football.23. When are they going?A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon.24. How can they get there?A. By bike. B. By bus. V Listen and write. 听短文，填入所缺的单词或词组,只填字母序号即可。（6分）选出不同类的一个单词。1. A. ferry B. plane C. walk2. A. visit B. afternoon C. evening3. A. wear B. worried C. angry4. A. making B. sing C. writing5. A. Canada B. Canberra C. Munich6. A. worker B. together C. cleaner【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B【解析】【分析】【1题详解】A渡船，B飞机，都是名词，C散步，是动词，可知选项C不同类，故选C。【2题详解】A拜访，是动词，B下午，C晚上，是名词，可知选项A不同类，故选A。【3题详解】A穿，是动词，B担心的，C生气的，都是形容词，可知选项A不同类，故选A。【4题详解】A制作，C写，都是动名词，B唱歌，是动词原形，可知选项B不同类，故选B。【5题详解】A加拿大，是国家，B堪培拉，C慕尼黑都是城市，可知选项A不同类，故选A。【6题详解】A工人，C清洁工，都是名词，B一起，是副词，可知选项B不同类，故选B。【点睛】读一读，选出划线部分发音不同的选项。7. A. visit B. trip C. hiking8. A. subway B. puzzle C. university9. A. hobby B. postman C. stop10. A. thin B. clothes C. breath11. A. down B. tomorrow C. follow12. A. bookstore B. mooncake C. cook【答案】7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. B【解析】【分析】【7题详解】visit和trip划线部分发音为[i]，hiking划线部分发音为[ai]，故选C。【8题详解】subway和puzzle划线部分发音为[ʌ]，university划线部分发音为[juː]，故选C。【9题详解】hobby和stop划线部分发音为[ɒ]，postman划线部分发音为[əʊ]，故选B。【10题详解】thin和breath划线部分发音为[θ]，clothes划线部分发音为[ð]，故选B。【11题详解】down划线部分发音为[aʊ]，tomorrow和follow划线部分发音为[ɒ]，故选A。【12题详解】bookstore和cook划线部分发音为[u]，mooncake划线部分发音为[u:]，故选B。【点睛】读句子，选择最佳选项。13. —________ are you going? ( )—I`m going to the gym.A. Where B. When C. What【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：—你打算去_________？—我打算去体育馆。根据答句可知问句提问地点，提问地点用疑问副词where，故选A。【点睛】14. —What are your hobbies? ( )—I like ________.A. swim B. swimming C. swims【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：—你的爱好是什么？—我喜欢游泳。喜欢做某事用like to do或like doing表示。swim的现在分词双写m再加ing，故选B。【点睛】15. —What are you going to do tomorrow? ( )—I’m going to ________. They want to see me.A. the supermarket B. take a trip C. visit my grandparents【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：—你打算明天做什么？—我打算_________。他们想见我。A选项是超市，B选项是去旅行，C选项是拜访我的爷爷奶奶。根据句意，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。【点睛】16. —________ Alice ________ in Beijing? ( )—No, she lives in Shanghai.A. Do; live B. Does; live C. Does; lives【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：—爱丽丝住在北京吗？—不，她住在上海。do助动词原形，does助动词第三人称单数；live动词原形；lives动词第三人称单数；根据句意，可知问句为一般现在时态，主语Alice为第三人称单数，助动词为does，does后面接动词原形，故选B。【点睛】17. Go straight, and then turn left ________ the bookstore. ( )A. on B. in C. at【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：直走，然后在书店处左转。在某处左转turn left at，故选C。【点睛】18. Don't feel ________. GPS will help us find the Italian restaurant. ( )A. ashamed B. worried C. happy【答案】B【解析】分析】【详解】句意：不要觉得___。GPS会帮我们找到意大利的餐厅。ashamed羞愧的；worried担心的；happy高兴的；根据句意，可知不要觉得担心，故选B。【点睛】19. My aunt is a ________. She can type very quickly. ( )A. scientist B. secretary C. pilot【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我姑姑是一名秘书。她打字很快。A科学家，B秘书，C飞行员，根据职业技能，故选B。【点睛】20. —How do you get to New York from Hangzhou? ( )—Oh, it’s too far. I have to go ________.A. by subway B. on foot C. by plane【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：—你怎样从杭州到达纽约？—噢，那太远了。我必须_________去。A选项是坐地铁，B选项是步行，C选项是坐飞机，根据实际情况可知C选项符合题意，故选C。【点睛】21. In the UK, people drive on the ________ side of the road. ( )A. left B. right C. middle【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在英国，人们靠路的左边开车。A左边，B右边，C中间，根据应该的交通规则，故选A。【点睛】22. —I`m at the cinema now. Please ________ and see a film together. ( )—OK. But how can I get there?—By taxi, please.A. go B. come C. walk【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：—我们现在在电影院。请_____跟我们一起看电影。—好的，但是我怎么去那里？—乘出租车。A去，B来，C步行。根据句意可知B选项，来跟我们一起看电影，符合语境。故选B。【点睛】选择适合的答句。23. Oh, I feel cold. （ ）24. What are you doing? （ ）25. What does Ms Hu do? （ ）26. Does she study hard? （ ）27. Can I also be her pen pal? （ ）28. You look sad. What`s wrong? （ ）29. We`re going to climb mountains. （ ）30. Why do they go to school by sled? （ ）【答案】23. H 24. E 25. G 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. F【解析】【分析】A当然。B我的猫病了。C好主意！D是的，她有。E我在写电子邮件。F那里经常下雪。G她是一名体育记者。H你应该穿暖和的衣服。【23题详解】句意：哦，我觉得冷。答语应该是让对方穿上暖和的衣服，可知选项H. You should wear warm clothes.你应该穿暖和的衣服。与句子匹配，故选H。【24题详解】句意：你在干什么？现在进行时，答语应是正在做的事情，可知选项E. I’m writing an email.我在写电子邮件。与句子匹配，故选E。【25题详解】句意：胡女士是做什么的？答语应是职业，可知选项G. She is a sports reporter.她是一名体育记者。与句子匹配，故选G。【26题详解】句意：她学习努力吗？助动词引导的一般疑问句，答语用yes/no，助动词不变，可知选项D. Yes, she does.是的，她有。与句子匹配，故选D。【27题详解】句意：我也可以做她的笔友吗？情态动词引导的一般疑问句，可知选项A. Sure.当然。与句子匹配，故选A。【28题详解】句意：你看起来悲伤。怎么了？答语应是伤心的原因，可知选项B. My cat is ill.我的猫病了。句子匹配，故选B。【29题详解】句意：我们要去爬山。答语应是对爬山的看法，可知选项C. Good idea!好主意！与句子匹配，故选C。【30题详解】句意：为什么他们要坐雪橇去上学？答语应是原因，可知选项F. It snows a lot there.那里经常下雪。与句子匹配，故选F。点睛】根据图片内容及单词首字母，将所缺单词填在相应的横线上。31. The mouse is a_____ of the cat. 【答案】afraid##fraid【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：老鼠害怕猫。根据图片及所给字母提示，可知考查单词害怕的afraid，be afraid of是固定搭配。故答案为afraid。【点睛】32. The traffic light is yellow. Please s_____ down and stop. 【答案】slow##low【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：交通灯是黄色的。请减速停车。根据图片可知考查单词慢slow，故答案为slow。【点睛】33. New Year’s Day is coming. I am going to buy a c_____ book for my brother. 【答案】comic##cartoon【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：新年就要到了。我打算给我的哥哥/弟弟买_____书。根据图片可知是一本漫画书，用名词词组comic book或cartoon book表示。故答案为comic / cartoon。【点睛】34. I usually go to Shanghai by t_____, but sometimes I go by car. 【答案】train##rain【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我通常乘___去上海，但是有时我乘汽车去。根据所给的图片，可知考查单词train火车，名词，by train乘火车，固定短语，故答案为train。【点睛】35. My sister is very beautiful. She likes d_____. 【答案】dancing##ancing【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我姐姐非常漂亮。她喜欢跳舞。根据句意及首字母d，可知该题考查动词跳舞，dance，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，故答案为dancing。【点睛】36. I want to be a f_____ like my father one day. 【答案】fisherman##isherman【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我想有朝一日像我的爸爸一样，成为一名__________。根据图片及首字母f，可知该题考查名词渔夫，fisherman，故答案为fisherman。【点睛】根据对话内容，选择句子完成对话。Zhang: Hi, Oliver!Oliver: Hi, Zhang Peng! Winter holiday is coming! ___37___Zhang: I’m going to visit my grandparents in Shandong. ___38___Oliver: I’m going to Hainan.Zhang: Wow! Hainan is a good place. Who are you going with?Oliver: ___39___Zhang: How are you going there?Oliver: ___40___ It`s fast.Zhang: Oh, yes, Hainan is far. And the weather there is different, too. ___41___Oliver: Yes, we are. And we`re going to eat some sea food.Zhang: Sounds great! ___42___A. By plane.B. My parents.C. Have a good time!D. How about you, Oliver?E. What are you going to do?F. Are you going swimming there?【答案】37. E 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. F 42. C【解析】【分析】对话大意：对话介绍寒假要来了，张鹏和奥利弗要去做的事情。【37题详解】根据对话下一句I’m going to visit my grandparents in Shandong. 我要去看望我在山东的祖父母。可知该句问的你要做什么，E选项你要做什么？符合题意，故选E。【38题详解】根据对话下一句I’m going to Hainan.我要去海南。可知该句问的你呢，D选项你呢，奥利弗？符合题意，故选D。【39题详解】根据对话上一句Who are you going with?你和谁一起去？可知该句回答具体的人，B选项我的父母。符合题意，故选B。【40题详解】根据对话上一句How are you going there?你怎么去那？可知该句回答交通工具，A选项乘飞机。符合题意，故选A。【41题详解】根据对话下一句Yes, we are.是，我们是。可知该句为一般疑问句，F选项你要去那里游泳吗？符合题意，故选F。【42题详解】根据对话上一句Sounds great!听起来不错！可知该句是祝福语，C选项祝你玩得愉快！符合题意，故选C。【点睛】阅读下列材料，然后将 A-G的图片与材料内容进行配对。A. B. C. D. E. F. G. 43. If you like sports, you can be a coach. （ ）44. The poor boy brings nothing. He is very sad. （ ）45. In the USA people on bikes must wear a helmet. （ ）46. We’re going to see a film on Monday. It’s half price then. （ ）47. Mary is from Germany. But she studies Chinese every day. （ ）48. The London Eye is next to the film museum near the Thames. （ ）49. I like singing. The Chinese song “Jasmine Flower” is my favourite song. （ ）【答案】43. G 44. D 45. F 46. C 47. E 48. A 49. B【解析】【分析】【43题详解】句意：如果你喜欢运动，你可以当教练。图片G是做运动，与句子匹配，故选G。【44题详解】句意：这个可怜的孩子什么也没带来。他很伤心。图片D是表示难过，与句子匹配，故选D。【45题详解】句意：在美国，骑自行车的人必须戴头盔。图片F是骑自行车，与句子匹配，故选F。46题详解】句意：我们星期一要去看电影。那时半价。图片C是看电影，与句子匹配，故选C。【47题详解】句意：玛丽来自德国。但是她每天都学习中文。图片E表示学校，与句子匹配，故选E。【48题详解】句意：伦敦眼在泰晤士河附近的电影博物馆旁边。图片A是河，与句子匹配，故选A。【49题详解】句意：我喜欢唱歌。中文歌曲《茉莉花》是我最喜欢的歌曲。图片B是唱歌，与句子匹配，故选B。【点睛】阅读短文，选择正确的选项。January 29th is my mum’s birthday. I’m going to buy ___50___ flowers for her. My sister is going to make a nice card and draw some pictures ___51___ it. My father is going to ___52___ a cake and cook some delicious food. In the evening, we will have a big ___53___. Then we’ll have a birthday ___54___. I think my mum will be very ___55___ on that day.50. A. a B. some C. any51. A. in B. under C. on52. A. make B. eat C. have53. A. dinner B. lunch C. breakfast54. A. gift B. party C. song55. A. happy B. friendly C. kind【答案】50. B 51. C 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. A【解析】【分析】短文大意：1月29日是我妈妈的生日。我和爸爸、姐姐，计划着给妈妈的礼物，希望妈妈那天会很高兴。【50题详解】句意：1月29日是我妈妈的生日。我打算去给她买一些花。A不定冠词，后接名词单数，B一些，后接名词复数，用于肯定句中，C一些，后接名词复数，用于否定句或疑问句中，flowers名词复数，句子是肯定句，故选B。【51题详解】句意：我姐姐打算做一张漂亮的卡片并在上面画一些画。A在……里，B在……下面，C在……上面，故选C。【52题详解】句意：我爸爸打算做一个蛋糕，做一些美味的食物。A制作，B吃，C有，应该是制作礼物，故选A。【53题详解】句意：晚上，我们会吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。A晚餐，B午餐，C早餐，根据In the evening可知是晚上，故选A。【54题详解】句意：然后我们会举行一个生日聚会。A礼物，B聚会，C歌曲，根据生日流程，故选B。【55题详解】句意：我想我妈妈在那天会很高兴的。A高兴的，B有好的，C和蔼的，故选A。【点睛】阅读理解。Hi! I’m Kevin. I’m twelve years old. I live in London. I have two pen pals from different countries. They are Wu Xi and Jerry.Look! This is Wu Xi, a Chinese girl. She is eleven years old. She likes reading books and singing songs. She can sing songs very well. Riding a bike is her favourite sport. She often rides a bike with her friends on the weekend.Look at this boy. His name is Jerry. He is twelve years old, too. He’s from the USA. He is tall and strong. He likes sports very much. He likes swimming, riding a bike, going hiking… But he likes playing football best. He often plays football with his friends on the weekend.Now we three are good friends. Usually we keep in touch (联系) with each other by emails, sometimes on QQ. Jerry and I are going to visit Wu Xi next winter holiday. Maybe we can ride a bike near the West Lake together. I can’t wait!56. 选择最佳选项回答问题。(1) Where is Kevin from? （ ）A. He’s from Canada. B. He’s from the UK. C. He’s from Australia.(2) How many pen pals does Kevin have? （ ）A One. B. Two. C. Three.(3) Which is not Wu Xi`s hobby? （ ）A. Playing football. B. Reading books. C. Riding a bike.(4) When are they going to visit Wu Xi? （ ）A. Next summer holiday. B. This winter holiday. C. Next winter holiday.(5) How can they keep in touch with each other? （ ）A. By emails. B. On QQ. C. A and B.57. 仿照Kevin介绍朋友的方式写写你的朋友，至少5句话。I have a good friend. _______ (His / Her) name is _______, _______ (He / She) is _______, _______.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】56. ①. B ②. B ③. A ④. C ⑤. C 57. 范文：I have a good friend. His name is Leo. He is tall. He is from Canada. He likes drawing pictures. He can draw very well. He often reads books and draws pictures on the weekend.【解析】【分析】本文凯文介绍了自己的两个笔友。【56题详解】(1)句意：凯文来自哪里？A他来自加拿大。B他来自英国。C他来自澳大利亚。根据I’m Kevin. I’m twelve years old. I live in London.我是凯文，我12岁，我住在伦敦。可知凯文来自英国，B选项符合，故选B。(2) 句意：凯文有几个笔友？A. 1个，B. 2个，C. 3个。根据I have two pen pals from different countries.我有两个来自不同国家的笔友，可知B选项符合，故选B。(3) 句意：哪个不是吴曦的爱好？A踢足球，B看书，C骑自行车。根据She likes reading books and singing songs.她喜欢看书和唱歌。Riding a bike is her favourite sport.骑自行车是她最喜欢的运动。可知A选项不是她的爱好，故选A。(4) 句意：他们打算什么时候去看望吴曦？A下个暑假，B这个寒假，C下个寒假。根据Jerry and I are going to visit Wu Xi next winter holiday.杰瑞和我打算下个寒假去看望吴曦。可知C选项符合语境，故选C。(5) 句意：他们怎样保持联系？A通过邮件，B在QQ上，C. A和B。根据Usually we keep in touch with each other by emails, sometimes on QQ.通常我们通过邮件联系，有时在QQ上联系。可知C选项符合，故选C。【57题详解】题干分析：该题目要求仿照凯文介绍朋友的方式写写你的朋友。根据文章内容可知凯文介绍了朋友的姓名，年龄，来自哪里，兴趣爱好等几个方面。注意文章为一般现在时态，句子要符合数量要求。参考词汇与句型：参考词汇：tall高的，Canada加拿大，draw pictures画画，read books看书，on the weekend在周末参考句型：His / Her name is...；He / She is from...；He / She likes...；He / She can...；He / She often...on the weekend.【点睛】A. post office B. science museum C. postcards D. films E. science F. robotsHello, I’m Tom. I live in a nice city. There is a（25）________ in the city. It`s next to the（26）________. I often go to the museum on Sundays. I like（27）________ very much. I can see（28）________ there. I can see some interesting（29）_________ about space. And there are lots of（30）_________ about space too. I often buy and send them to my pen pal. A. Sure.B. My cat is ill.C. Good idea!D. Yes, she does.E. I’m writing an email.F. It snows a lot there.G. She is a sports reporter.H. You should wear warm clothes.