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    山东省济南市市中区2024-2025学年八年级(上)期中学业质量调研英语试卷(解析版)

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    山东省济南市市中区2024-2025学年八年级(上)期中学业质量调研英语试卷(解析版)

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    这是一份山东省济南市市中区2024-2025学年八年级(上)期中学业质量调研英语试卷(解析版),共25页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    英语试题
    第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
    第一节 听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    1.
    A. We are bth tall and thin.
    B. The fd tasted delicius.
    C. Le hardly ever watches TV.
    【答案】B
    【解析】The fd tasted delicius.
    2.
    A. I didn’t really care abut it.
    B. I can’t stand sap peras.
    C. I dn’t knw what happens.
    【答案】C
    【解析】I dn’t knw what happens.
    3.
    A. Is Tm smarter than Sam?
    B. Des Bill have gd habits?
    C. Did yu g ut with anyne?
    【答案】B
    【解析】Des Bill have gd habits?
    4.
    A. He culdn’t stp laughing.
    B. Wasn’t she mre creative?
    C. Drinking milk is gd fr us.
    【答案】A
    【解析】He culdn’t stp laughing.
    5.
    A. Wh’s the best perfrmer?
    B. Hw d yu like sitcms?
    C. What’s yur favrite fruit?
    【答案】A
    【解析】Wh’s the best perfrmer?
    第二节 在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    6. Hw ften des Jack drink cffee?
    A. Never.B. A few times a week.C. Almst every day.
    【答案】C
    【解析】W: D yu like drinking cffee, Jack?
    M: Yes, I drink it almst every day.
    7. What des Linda Smith d?
    A. A singer.B. A music teacher.C. A magician.
    【答案】B
    【解析】W: Ww, what a beautiful sng. D yu knw wh sings it, Mr Lee?
    M: Linda Smith, a new music teacher in ur schl.
    8. Wh went t the museum with Bb?
    A. His brther.B. His friend.C. N ne.
    【答案】B
    【解析】W: Bb, did yur brther g t the museum with yu last weekend?
    M: N, n ne frm my family went, but my friend went with me.
    9. Where did Alan g?
    A. T the park.B. T the bank.C. T the theater.
    【答案】A
    【解析】W: Hell, can I speak t Alan please?
    M: I’m srry, Alan’s nt at hme. He went t the park acrss frm the bank.
    10. What is Paul like?
    A. Shy.B. Serius.C. Outging.
    【答案】C
    【解析】W: Tny, d yu knw the by talking with Helen?
    M: Oh, that’s Paul. He’s ppular and he can easily make friends.
    第三节 在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    11. What kind f TV shws des Bill like?
    A. Talk shws.B. News.C. Sitcms.
    12. What time des the shw start every Saturday?
    A. At 9:15 a.m.B. At 9:45 p.m.C. At 9:15 p.m.
    13. Why des Amy want t g t the supermarket?
    A. T buy sme fruit.
    B. T take a walk.
    C. T get smething free.
    14. Where is the supermarket?
    A. In the City Park.
    B. Next t the City Park.
    C. In frnt f the City Park.
    15. Hw far is the supermarket?
    A. It’s a ten-minute walk.
    B. It’s ten kilmeters away.
    C. It’s a ten-minute ride.
    【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
    【解析】W: What’s yur favrite TV shw, Bill?
    M: I like News Weekly best because I enjy learning what is happening in ur cuntry.
    W: Sunds gd.
    M: Wuld yu like t watch it tgether with me, Amy?
    W: Sure. What time des the shw begin?
    M: It starts at nine fifteen p.m. every Saturday.
    W: Gt it. I’ll cme t yu this Saturday.
    M: Fantastic. I’m sure we’ll enjy it.
    W: Well, by the way, I want t buy sme fruit this Sunday. Wuld yu like t g with me?
    M: Of curse, which supermarket d yu want t g?
    W: I’m nt sure. D yu have any ideas?
    M: The new supermarket next t the city park is gd. The fruit there is fresh.
    W: Okay. Hw can we get t the supermarket?
    M: On ft. It nly takes us ten minutes t get there.
    W: Great, I can’t wait.
    第四节 在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    16. When did the eighth-grade students have the ftball games?
    A. Last Tuesday.B. Last Thursday.C. Last Friday.
    17. Which class gt the secnd place in the final ftball games?
    A. Class l.B. Class 2.C. Class 3.
    18. What des the speaker think f Class 4’s perfrmance?
    A. Great.B. Needs wrk.C. Nt bad.
    19. Wh was the winner in the girls’ 200-meter race this year?
    A. Kate.B. Lily.C. Julia.
    20. Hw many parts des the sprts news have?
    A. Tw.B. Five.C. Six.
    【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A
    【解析】Hell, everyne. Here cmes the sprts news frm the N. 3 Middle Schl. The first part is last Tuesday’s eighth-grade ftball games. In the first game, Class 1 wn five gals and Class 2 wn tw gals. In the secnd game, Class 3 wn fur gals and Class 4 didn’t g at all. Mre practice was needed, Class 4. In the third game, Class 1 wn three gals and Class 3 wn ne gal. Class 1 was the final winner. Cngratulatins! And nw cmes the running race news. In the girls’ 200-meter race last Friday, everyne thught the winner wuld be Kate r Lily. But Julia was the dark hrse. Last year, Julia nly gt the sixth place, but this year she gt the first place.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
    A
    When 10-year-ld Grace, frm Edinburgh, was unable t find her favrite haggis and black pepper crisps (羊杂黑胡椒薯片) in the shps, she decided t d smething. She wrte a letter t the manager f Taylrs Snacks, James Taylr, t ask if the cmpany culd bring back the ppular haggis and black pepper crisps.
    Last year, Taylrs Snacks made the flavr (口味) available nly during winter mnths. Grace felt disappinted abut that. In the letter, Grace said that she and her family all lved the crisps, and added, “I really hpe it culd becme available all year rund. If yu can, thanks. If nt, I will be sad.”
    The letter wrked, with Taylrs Snacks prmising t have the crisps n sale all year rund. What was mre, Grace was gifted a cllectin f haggis and black pepper crisps fr a year, and a ticket fr a tur arund the Taylrs factry.
    Grace’s mther Becky said, “This experience (经历) helps Grace see the imprtance f cmmunicating. It really can make a big difference t a yung child’s life.”
    Nw, Grace is lking frward t visiting the factry and learning hw her favrite snacks are made.
    21. Hw did Grace let Taylrs Snacks knw her wish?
    A. By making a call.B. By sending an email.
    C. By leaving a message.D. By writing a letter.
    22. What des the underlined wrd “disappinted” mean?
    A. Angry.B. Excited.
    C. Sad.D. Relaxed.
    23. What did Taylrs Snacks prmise?
    A. T sell crisps all year rund.
    B. T send free crisps t all custmers.
    C. T make mre flavrs instead.
    D. T sell crisps nly n sme special days.
    24. What des Grace expect t d nw?
    A. T get mre free crisps.
    B. T say thanks t James Taylr in persn.
    C. T learn t make crisps by herself.
    D. T take a tur arund the Taylrs factry.
    25. What des the text tell us?
    A. Grace’s mther desn’t like crisps at all.
    B. Grace’s mther thinks the experience is educatinal.
    C. Grace desn’t mind the prmise f Taylrs Snacks.
    D. Grace was sure that she culd receive crisps all the time.
    【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个10岁的小女孩格蕾丝因为找不到她最喜欢的羊杂黑胡椒薯片而写信给Taylrs Snacks公司并收到了回复的故事。
    【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“She wrte a letter t the manager f Taylrs Snacks, James Taylr, t ask if the cmpany culd bring back the ppular haggis and black pepper crisps.”可知,她给Taylrs Snacks的经理James Taylr写了一封信。故选D。
    【22题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“Last year, Taylrs Snacks made the flavr (口味) available nly during winter mnths. Grace felt disappinted abut that.”可知,去年,Taylrs Snacks只在冬季月份提供这种口味,格蕾丝很喜欢这个口味,可推知她对此感到失望。故选C。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Taylrs Snacks prmising t have the crisps n sale all year rund.”可知,Taylrs Snacks承诺全年销售这种薯片。故选A。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Nw, Grace is lking frward t visiting the factry and learning hw her favrite snacks are made.”可知,现在格蕾丝期待着参观工厂,了解她最喜欢的零食是如何制作的。故选D。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Grace’s mther Becky said, “This experience (经历) helps Grace see the imprtance f cmmunicating. It really can make a big difference t a yung child’s life.””可知,格蕾丝的母亲说这次经历帮助格蕾丝认识到沟通的重要性,它真的可以对一个小孩子的生活产生重大影响,可知她认为这件事是由教育意义的。故选B。
    B
    26. What did Charltte make?
    A. A kind f game.B. A Christmas magazine.
    C. Sme handmade bread.D. A New Year dragn.
    27. Hw lng was Gerge in the musical theater camp?
    A. Fr a day.B. Fr a week.
    C. Fr a mnth.D. Fr a year.
    28. Wh is a bird-lver?
    A. Gerge.B. Clemmie.C. Samyng.D. Arthur.
    29. Why did Eliza and Sienna sell handmade bread?
    A. T d it fr fun.B. T celebrate the new year.
    C. T help save trees.D. T make mre new friends.
    30. What can we learn frm the text?
    A. The birds didn’t seem t like the bird bath.
    B. Gerge went back frm the camp by air.
    C. Eliza and Sienna study in different schls.
    D. The name f the magazine is Fun & Learn.
    【语篇解读】文章介绍了《乐趣与学习》杂志的读者分享他们多彩生活的几个小故事,包括制作游戏、参加音乐剧夏令营、制作鸟浴盆吸引鸟类、了解中国新年习俗,以及通过卖手工面包筹集资金帮助环保组织。
    【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I made the spinning quiz game frm the Christmas magazine.”可知,她制作了一个旋转问答游戏。故选A。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“After attending a 7-day musical theater camp”可知,他参加了一个为期7天的音乐剧夏令营。故选B。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I made a bird bath behind my huse fr birds. I culd see all kinds f birds visiting here.”可知,Samyng提到他在家里后面做了一个鸟浴盆,可以看到各种各样的鸟来这里,因此他喜欢鸟。故选C。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“We sell handmade bread t get mre mney t help Cl Earth, a grup wrk n stpping cutting dwn trees.”可知,Eliza和Sienna提到她们卖手工面包是为了筹集资金帮助Cl Earth,这是一个致力于阻止砍伐树木的组织。故选C。
    【30题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章开头提到了“Fun & Learn Magazine”,所以可以知道杂志的名字是Fun & Learn。故选D。
    C
    Travel Guide
    On July 27, 2024, Beijing time, the pening ceremny (开幕式) f the 33rd Summer Olympic Games was held in Paris, France. Paris has a histry f ver 2,000 years. It is a beautiful and interesting city with many famus places and delicius fd.
    The Luvre Museum (卢浮宫)
    The Luvre Museum is ne f the biggest and mst ppular art museums in the wrld. Inside, there are mre than 380,000 wrks like the Mna Lisa and Venus de Mil. In 2024, the museum had a special shw fr the Olympics frm April 14 t September 16.
    The Arc de Trimphe (凯旋门)
    Peple started building the Arc de Trimphe in 1806. After 30 years, it was finished. The building tells stries f wars. Nw, visitrs can climb t the tp f it t enjy the beauty f Paris.
    Bread
    French bread is very imprtant in French fd culture. Sme f it is hard utside and sft inside. At the Olympic Village, players culd even learn hw t make their wn bread.
    Cheese
    It’s a gd try t eat the French cheese. France has a lng histry f cheese-making, with hundreds f different types f cheese prduced (生产) acrss the cuntry. Each f them has its wn special taste. Yu can eat them with salad, bread, r n their wn.
    31. What culd visitrs d at the Luvre Museum n April 26, 2024?
    A. Learn t make bread.B. See a special art shw.
    C. Climb t the tp f it.D. Learn the histry f the museum.
    32. When was the building f the Arc de Trimphe finished?
    A. In 1806.B. In 1836.C. In1839.D. In 1906.
    33. What culd players learn at the Olympic Village?
    A. Hw t make their wn bread.
    B. Hw t make cheese with special taste.
    C. Painting skills frm the ther players.
    D. Building knwledge abut the artwrks.
    34. Hw can yu eat French cheeses accrding t the text?
    ① Eat them with milk. ② Eat them with salad.
    ③ Eat them with bread. ④ Eat them n their wn.
    A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
    35. What’s the best title fr the text?
    A. Delicius Fds in FranceB. The Summer Olympic Games
    C. A Wnderful City in FranceD. The Histry f the Luvre Museum
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇旅游指南,介绍了2024年夏季奥运会在法国巴黎的开幕式,以及巴黎的一些著名景点和美食。提到了卢浮宫博物馆的奥运特别展览、凯旋门的历史、法国面包和奶酪的文化。
    【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“In 2024, the museum had a special shw fr the Olympics frm April 14 t September 16.”可知,在2024年4月26日,游客可以在卢浮宫博物馆观看一个特别的艺术展览。故选B。
    【32题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Peple started building the Arc de Trimphe in 1806. After 30 years, it was finished.”可知,凯旋门的建设在1806年开始,30年后完成,即1836年。故选B。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“At the Olympic Village, players culd even learn hw t make their wn bread.”可知,运动员们可以在奥运村学习如何制作自己的面包。故选A。
    【34题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Yu can eat them with salad, bread, r n their wn.”可知,法国奶酪可以与沙拉、面包一起食用,或者单独食用。故选D。
    【35题详解】
    最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文本提供了关于巴黎的历史、名胜古迹和美食的介绍,因此选项C“A Wnderful City in France”是最适合这篇文章的标题。故选C。
    D
    At a schl in Hampden, Maine, David Bishp wrks as a cleaner. But he is als knwn as the cach (教练) f the chess teams at Reeds Brk Middle Schl and Weatherbee Elementary Schl.
    Bth teams have made great achievements in cmpetitins. Sme peple cmpare Bishp t a character frm a televisin prgram, The Queen’s Gambit (《女王的棋局》). It is abut a girl wh learned t play chess frm a cleaner and she finally became a great chess player. But unlike the character in the prgram, Bishp is helping a lt f yung chess players — nt just ne girl.
    Smetimes, the chess players beat (击败) their teacher. At first, Bishp did nt like lsing t the children. He called it humiliating (丢脸的). But then he understd it was gd fr him t lse. That meant his students were getting strnger.
    Bishp said he was a gd chess player as a by. But he did nt like t let his friends knw that, wrrying he wuld be thught as a nerd. Nw that the game is mre ppular amng yung peple, n ne thinks less f yung chess players like Eli Marquis, wh is 12. Marquis jined ther players n a recent day at his schl’s library. All the students were either playing r watching chess.
    The yung peple think that chess can help them think ahead, cnsider strategies (策略) and think abut the influence f their decisins. “Playing chess is like a training fr the brain,” Bishp said.
    Bishp said he wants t see his players get better, even if that means lsing t them mre ften. He is happy t see s many yung peple playing the game but he is a little disappinted that there is nly ne girl n his middle schl team and he hpes that will change.
    36. Hw is Bishp different frm the character in the prgram?
    A. He wrks as a cleaner.B. He wins mre chess cmpetitins.
    C. He teaches mre chess players.D. He prefers t teach adult players.
    37. Hw did Bishp feel when first beaten by his students?
    A. Scared.B. Srry.
    C. Surprised.D. Satisfied.
    38. Why des the writer give Marquis’s example in Paragraph 4?
    A. T describe Marquis’s lve fr chess.
    B. T encurage mre elders t learn chess.
    C. T intrduce Marquis’s achievements in chess.
    D. T shw chess is mre ppular with yung peple nw.
    39. What makes Bishp a little disappinted?
    A. He lses t his students mre ften.
    B. There are few chess cmpetitins fr students.
    C. The chess is still nt a ppular game.
    D. His middle schl team has t few girl players.
    40. What is the text mainly abut?
    A. A schl cleaner wh caches chess teams.
    B. Hw playing chess exercises yur brain.
    C. Hw successful Bishp is in chess.
    D. Yung peple wh learn t play chess.
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一位学校清洁工Bishp,他也是一位国际象棋队的教练。
    【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. A
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“But unlike the character in the prgram, Bishp is helping a lt f yung chess players — nt just ne girl.”可知,Bishp与节目中的角色不同,他教更多的棋手。故选C。
    【37题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“At first, Bishp did nt like lsing t the children. He called it humiliating (丢脸的).”可知,Bishp一开始被学生打败时感到丢脸。故选B。
    【38题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Nw that the game is mre ppular amng yung peple, n ne thinks less f yung chess players like Eli Marquis, wh is 12.”可知,作者通过Marquis的例子说明国际象棋在年轻人中更受欢迎。故选D。
    【39题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“he is a little disappinted that there is nly ne girl n his middle schl team and he hpes that will change.”可知,Bishp有点失望的是他的中学队中女棋手太少。故选D。
    【40题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了一位学校清洁工Bishp,他也是一位国际象棋队的教练。故选A。
    第二节 阅读七选五
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Nbdy wants t spend t much time lking fr things in their bag. If yu have t clear ut yur bag every time yu need t find yur pencil bx, yu shuld think abut hw yu pack (打包) the bag. ____41____ It can als make yu feel cmfrtable t carry. Let’s see the steps belw.
    Lay ut all yur things.
    Pack yur bag the day befre yu need it. Think abut what yu need t take t schl the next day. ____42____ And then yu can start t put things tgether.
    ____43____
    T make it easier t find things when yu need them, try gruping things. Yu culd even put sme things in anther, smaller bag. Fr example, put yur pens, pencils and erasers in a pencil bx. Then put yur mirrr and hairbrush in a small bag.
    Pack smartly.
    ____44____ Fr example, big bks shuld be put at the bttm (底部). Things that yu will need t use ften shuld be at the tp. Leave rm fr yur fruit r lunch.
    Make sure yu feel gd.
    When yu finish packing, clse yur bag and try it ut. It shuld feel cmfrtable t wear r t carry. ____45____
    A. Grup things tgether.
    B. Hw yu pack is imprtant.
    C. Put things in the right place.
    D. Ask yur mum hw t pack things.
    E. Yu can als write dwn if it helps.
    F. If nt, yu might need t mve things arund.
    G. A well-rganized bag can make yu ready fr yur lessns.
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章提供了一些整理背包的建议,包括罗列物品清单、分组放置物品、巧妙摆放以及确保背包舒适,以帮助人们更高效地找到所需物品并为日常活动做好准备。
    【答案】41. G 42. E 43. A 44. C 45. F
    【41题详解】
    根据上文“yu shuld think abut hw yu pack (打包) the bag.”以及下文“It can als make yu feel cmfrtable t carry.”可知,此处指的是合理打包的好处,因此空格处也是关于合理打包的好处,选项G“一个井然有序的包包可以让你为课程做好准备。”符合语境。故选G。
    【42题详解】
    根据上文“Lay ut all yur things.”和“Think abut what yu need t take t schl the next day.”可知,此处指的是罗列需要打包物品的清单,选项E“如果有帮助的话,你也可以写下来。”符合语境。故选E。
    【43题详解】
    根据“T make it easier t find things when yu need them, try gruping things.”可知,此处讲的是分组放置物品的建议,选项A“将物品分组放在一起”符合语境。故选A。
    【44题详解】
    根据“Pack smartly.”和“Fr example, big bks shuld be put at the bttm (底部). Things that yu will need t use ften shuld be at the tp. Leave rm fr yur fruit r lunch.”可知,此处讲的是巧妙摆放包中物品的重要性,选项C“把东西放在该放的地方。”符合语境。故选C。
    【45题详解】
    根据“Make sure yu feel gd.”和“It shuld feel cmfrtable t wear r t carry.”可知,此处讲的是打包舒服的重要性,选项F“如果不是,你可能需要移动一下东西。”符合语境。故选F。
    第三部分 语言运用(共四节,满分35分)
    第一节 补全对话
    阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
    Emily: Hell, Carls. _____46_____
    Carls: Fine, thank yu. What are yu ding, Emily?
    Emily: I’m reading news abut Quan Hngchan nw. _____47_____
    Carls: Yes. But I just knw a little abut her.
    Emily: Here’s the exciting news. She wn the gld medal again at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
    Carls: Ww, she is really a talented diver.
    Emily: _____48_____
    Carls: Ttally agree. She encurages us t wrk hard.
    Emily: Yes. Many yung peple want t be players like her when they grw up.
    Carls: Sunds great. _____49_____
    Emily: I want t be a dctr. Hw abut yu, Carls?
    Carls: I hpe t be a TV reprter ne day.
    Emily: _____50_____
    46.
    A. Hw’s the weather? B. Hw’s everything ging?
    C. Hw d yu like it?D. Hw d yu g there?
    47.
    A. D yu knw her?B. Is she mre hard-wrking?
    C. Des she sing well?D. Are yu the same age as her?
    48.
    A. That’s why she takes part in the games.
    B. We can expect t learn a lt abut sprts.
    C. S I think she’s luckier than the thers.
    D. And she is a gd example fr us t fllw.
    49.
    A. What’s yur dream jb?B. What d yu think f her?
    C. What d yu plan t watch?D. What d yu have in cmmn?
    50.
    A. That’s up t yu t decide.B. What nice peple we are!
    C. Hpe ur dreams will cme true!D. Yu can be anything yu want.
    【语篇解读】本文是一段对话,这段对话主要讲述了Emily和Carls讨论全红婵在2024年巴黎奥运会上再次获得金牌的新闻,以及她如何成为年轻人的榜样,他们还分享了自己的梦想职业,并祝愿各自梦想成真。
    【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. C
    【46题详解】
    根据答语“Fine, thank yu.”可知,问句是在询问对方近况。选项B“一切都好吗?”符合语境。故选B。
    【47题详解】
    根据“Yes. But I just knw a little abut her.”可知,Emily提到了全红婵,接下来应该是询问Carls是否了解她,选项A“你了解她吗”符合语境。故选A。
    【48题详解】
    根据“Ww, she is really a talented diver.”可知,Carls提到全红婵是一个很有天赋的跳水选手,然后下文“Ttally agree. She encurages us t wrk hard.”表明Carls完全同意全红婵激励人心的作用,因此空格处应是Emily表达全红婵是一个好榜样,选项D“她是我们追随的好榜样”符合语境。故选D。
    【49题详解】
    根据“I want t be a dctr.”可知,此处应该是Carls询问Emily的梦想职业是什么,选项A“你的梦想职业是什么”符合语境。故选A。
    【50题详解】
    根据上文“I hpe t be a TV reprter ne day.”可知,此处应是在Carls表达了自己的梦想后,Emily希望他们的梦想都能实现,选项C“希望我们梦想成真”符合语境。故选C。
    第二节 完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    On the May Day vacatin in 2024, the Qia’s Grand Curtyard (乔家大院) in Shanxi had an activity t let visitrs learn abut Shanxi’s traditinal culture. The Qia’s Grand Curtyard is a ____51____ place with a lng histry. Many famus TV shws and ____52____ were sht (拍摄) here.
    The Qia’s Grand Curtyard ____53____ in Qi cunty. It shws the style f Chinese peple’s ____54____ in the Qing Dynasty. This curtyard started t be built in 1756. After mre huses were added, it ____55____ a big building grup. The Qia’s Grand Curtyard is very special ____56____ every huse is jined by crridrs (走廊).This makes it ____57____ fr the hst t prtect (保护) the yard.
    Frm the main dr, a lng ____58____ pens t the main hall. This rad divides (分成) the curtyard int the Suth Yard and the Nrth Yard. Each yard has a main rm fr the hst and side rms fr ____59____. The Qia’s Grand Curtyard _____60_____ has many clrful paintings.
    With _____61_____ three walls facing the street, the curtyard isn’t jined t ther buildings. Seen frm abve, it _____62_____ the Chinese wrd “囍”. The wrd means _____63_____ and luck in China.
    In 1986, it became a museum _____64_____ abut 5,000 wrks. These wrks _____65_____ the flk custms (民俗) in mid-Shanxi. Yu can learn abut Shanxi’s culture in the Qia’s Grand Curtyard!
    51. A. cldB. natural
    C. quietD. wnderful
    52. A. bksB. cartns
    C. mviesD. paintings
    53. A. sitsB. mvesC. keepsD. cvers
    54. A. shpsB. husesC. parksD. farms
    55. A. leftB. grewC. becameD. std
    56. A. thughB. rC. ifD. because
    57. A. easyB. hardC. slwD. nrmal
    58. A. bridgeB. radC. riverD. trip
    59. A. dctrsB. farmersC. visitrsD. actrs
    60. A. stillB. alsC. justD. almst
    61. A. hisB. theirC. herD. its
    62. A. lks likeB. lks at
    C. lks upD. lks fr
    63. A. surpriseB. kindnessC. happinessD. prize
    64. A. frB. withC. atD. f
    65. A. bringB. teachC. reprtD. shw
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了2024年五一假期山西乔家大院举办的活动,旨在让游客体验山西传统文化。乔家大院是一个历史悠久且特别的建筑群,始建于1756年,以其独特的走廊连接的房屋结构和丰富的彩绘而闻名。1986年,它转变为一个博物馆,展示了约5000件反映山西中部民俗的作品。
    【答案】51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. B 61. D 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. D
    【51题详解】
    句意:乔家大院是一个历史悠久的绝妙地方。
    cld寒冷的;natural自然的;quiet安静的;wnderful精彩的,绝妙的。根据“place with a lng histry”以及“Many famus TV shws and ... were sht (拍摄) here.”可知,此处指乔家大院是一个有着悠久历史绝妙的地方。故选D。
    【52题详解】
    句意:许多著名的电视节目和电影都曾在此拍摄。
    bks书籍;cartns卡通;mvies电影;paintings绘画。根据“Many famus TV shws and ... were sht (拍摄) here.”中sht可知,此处指在这里拍摄了许多电视剧和电影。故选C。
    【53题详解】
    句意:乔家大院位于祁县。
    sits坐落;mves移动;keeps保持;cvers覆盖。根据“in Qi cunty”可知,此处指乔家大院坐落在祁县。故选A。
    【54题详解】
    句意:它展示了清朝时期中国人的房屋风格。
    shps商店;huses房屋;parks公园;farms农场。根据“It shws the style f Chinese peple’s ... in the Qing Dynasty.”和下文“After mre huses were added”可知,此处指的是展示了清朝时期中国人的房屋风格。故选B。
    【55题详解】
    句意:随着更多的房屋被添加,它成为了一个大型建筑群。
    left离开;grew成长;became变成;std站立。根据“After mre huses were added, it ... a big building grup.”可知,在建了更多房子后,乔家大院从最初的建筑发展成一个大建筑群。故选C。
    【56题详解】
    句意:乔家大院非常特别,因为每座房子都通过走廊相连。
    thugh尽管;r或者;if如果;because因为。根据“The Qia’s Grand Curtyard is very special ... every huse is jined by crridrs (走廊).”可知,前后两个分句之间为因果关系,因为每座房子都通过走廊相连,所以乔家大院很特别。故选D。
    【57题详解】
    句意:这使得主人保护院子变得容易。
    easy容易的;hard困难的;slw慢的;nrmal正常的。根据“every huse is jined by crridrs (走廊).”可知,因为走廊提供了便捷的通道,使得主人可以轻松地在各个房屋之间移动和监督,因此这种设计使得主人在保护院子时变得更加容易。故选A。
    【58题详解】
    句意:从正门开始,一条长长的道路通向主厅。
    bridge桥;rad道路;river河流;trip旅行。根据下文“This rad divides (分成) the curtyard int the Suth Yard and the Nrth Yard.”可知,此处指的是一条长长的道路通向主厅。故选B。
    【59题详解】
    句意:每个院落都有一个为主人准备的主房间和为访客准备的侧房。
    dctrs医生;farmers农民;visitrs访客;actrs演员。根据“Each yard has a main rm fr the hst and side rms fr ...”可知,空格处需填入一个名词与hst相对应,结合中国的习俗,侧房一般是为客人提供的。故选C。
    【60题详解】
    句意:乔家大院也有许多色彩斑斓的绘画。
    still仍然;als也;just刚刚;almst几乎。根据“The Qia’s Grand Curtyard ... has many clrful paintings.”以及上文对乔家大院特点的描述可知,此处指除了以上特点之外,乔家大院也有许多色彩斑斓的绘画。故选B。
    【61题详解】
    句意:它的三面墙朝向街道,庭院没有与其他建筑物相连。
    his他的;their他们的;her她的;its它的。根据“the curtyard isn’t jined t ther buildings.”可知,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词,指代的是“the curtyard”所拥有的三面墙,用its。故选D。
    【62题详解】
    句意:从上面看,它看起来像中国字“囍”。
    lks like看起来像;lks at看向;lks up查找;lks fr寻找。根据“the Chinese wrd ‘囍’”可知,此处指乔家大院从上面看起来像中国汉字“囍”。故选A。
    【63题详解】
    句意:这个字在中国意味着幸福和好运。
    surprise惊喜;kindness善良;happiness幸福;prize奖品。根据“The wrd means ... and luck in China.”和上句“it lks like the Chinese wrd ‘囍’”,结合中华文化常识可知,此处指“囍”字象征幸福和好运。故选C。
    【64题详解】
    句意:1986年,它成为了一个拥有约5000件作品的博物馆。
    fr为了;with带有;at在;f……的,属于 (某人或某物)。根据“a museum ... abut 5,000 wrks.”可知,此处需要一个介词来表示博物馆拥有大约5000件作品,with表示伴随或拥有的状态。故选B。
    【65题详解】
    句意:这些作品展示了山西中部的民俗。
    bring带来;teach教;reprt报告;shw展示。根据“Yu can learn abut Shanxi’s culture in the Qia’s Grand Curtyard!”可知,乔家大院的这些藏品向参观者传达关于民俗的信息,空格处需要一个动词来描述这些作品的功能或作用,shw“展示”,符合语境。故选D。
    第三节 语法填空 阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
    66. Tm spke _________ (lud) when he was excited.
    【答案】ludly
    【解析】句意:汤姆兴奋的时候说话声音很大。根据“Tm spke ... when he was excited.”可知,空格处需要填入一个副词来修饰动词spke,表示Tm在兴奋时说话的方式,用副词ludly。故填ludly。
    67. I dn’t like scary mvies because they are ________ (meaning).
    【答案】meaningless
    【解析】句意:我不喜欢恐怖电影,因为它们毫无意义。根据“I dn’t like scary mvies”可知不喜欢恐怖片,由此推出觉得恐怖片毫无意义,用meaningless表示“毫无意义的”,形容词作表语。故填meaningless。
    68. Did Cindy buy _________ (smething) fr her mther in Beijing?
    【答案】anything
    【解析】句意:Cindy在北京为她妈妈买了什么东西吗?smething“某物,某事”,常用于肯定句,或用于请求的疑问句中表示“一些事”或“一些物”;本句为一般疑问句,应该使用anything,常用于否定句或疑问句,表示“任何事,任何物”,或者表示当说话者不确定对方是否有某物或能提供某物时。故填anything。
    69. The shpping mall is always ________ (crwd) n weekends.
    【答案】crwded
    【解析】句意:这个购物中心周末总是很拥挤。根据“The shpping mall is always...”可知此处需使用crwd“人群”的形容词形式crwded“拥挤的”,作表语。故填crwded。
    70. My brther is _______ (funny) than me. He makes peple laugh a lt.
    【答案】funnier
    【解析】句意:我哥哥比我有趣。他常常让人大笑。funny“滑稽的,有趣的”,形容词作表语,than前用比较级funnier。故填funnier。
    71. We had a _________ (discuss) abut TV shws in tday’s English class.
    【答案】discussin
    【解析】句意:我们在今天的英语课上讨论了电视节目。根据“a”可知,空处用名词单数discussin“讨论”。故填discussin。
    72. The yung man _________ (stand) up suddenly when he heard the gd news.
    【答案】std
    【解析】句意:这个年轻人听到这个好消息后突然站了起来。根据“heard”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填std。
    第四节 阅读填空
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    The 2024 Paralympic Games (残奥会) started n August 28, 2024 in France. There were abut 4,400 disabled ____73____ (play) in the Paralympic Games.
    Daphne Schrager was ne f them. She became a cyclist in 2019. In 2022, she ____74____ (win) her first wrld award (奖). T get t the Paralympic Games was the ____75____ (big) dream fr her. She trained hard fr the game.
    There was smething wrng with Schrager’s brain, s it was difficult fr her ____76____ (mve) freely like ther peple. ____77____ she never gave up and kept training hard. Cycling made her frget her disability. “Cycling ____78____ (bring) me great fun and happiness.” Schrager said. And she hped all peple culd have ____79____ (they) dreams and try t make them cme true.
    “I’m happy I can take part ____80____ the 2024 Paralympic Games. I will always try my best fr my dreams in the future life.” Schrager said.
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了2024年残奥会于8月28日在法国开幕,共有约4,400名残疾运动员参加,并重点讲述了一位名叫Daphne Schrager的自行车运动员的故事。
    【答案】73. players
    74. wn 75. biggest
    76. t mve
    77. But 78. brings
    79. their 80. in
    【73题详解】
    句意:大约有4,400名残疾运动员参加了残奥会。根据“abut 4,400 disabled”可知,此处指有4,400的参赛选手。故填players。
    【74题详解】
    句意:在2022年,她赢得了她的第一个世界奖项。根据“In 2022”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填wn。
    【75题详解】
    句意:参加残奥会是她最大的梦想。根据“get t the Paralympic Games was the”可知,参加残奥会应该是残疾运动员的最大梦想,此处应该用最高级。故填biggest。
    【76题详解】
    句意:Schrager的大脑有问题,所以她很难像其他人一样自由移动。此处是it was+形容词+fr sb.+t d句型,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,动词用不定式。故填t mve。
    【77题详解】
    句意:但她从未放弃,一直努力训练。根据“she never gave up and kept training hard”可知,她从未放弃一直努力训练和上文身体残疾是转折关系。故填But。
    【78题详解】
    句意:骑自行车给我带来了巨大的乐趣和幸福。本句时态为一般现在时,根据“Cycling”可知,此处主语是动名词,作为单数处理,动词用单三。故填brings。
    【79题详解】
    句意:她希望所有人都能拥有他们的梦想并努力实现它们。根据“all peple culd have”可知,此处指所有人都能拥有他们的梦想,需要使用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
    【80题详解】
    句意:我很高兴我能参加2024年残奥会。take part in“参加”,是固定搭配。故填in。
    第四部分 写作:(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节 情境运用
    根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
    81.
    A: What des yur brther think f sprts shws?
    B: ________________________________.
    82.
    A: ________________________________?
    B: Once a mnth. And I went there yesterday.
    83.
    A: Did Linda play the guitar at the party?
    B: N. ________________________________.
    84.
    A: ________________________________?
    B: Yes, it is. It’s nly $75.
    85.
    A: ______________________________ ?
    B: 22% f the students like it.
    【答案】81. He desn’t mind them
    82. Hw ften d yu g t the cinema
    83. She sang a sng
    84. Is Judy’s bag cheaper than Angela’s
    85. What percent f the students like the hands-n prject
    【81题详解】
    根据所给图片和问句可知,此处可以表达为“他不介意它们”。mind“介意”;them“它们”,此处作宾语;本句描述现在的态度,应该用一般现在时,句中含有实义动词mind,否定句需要使用助动词,主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用单三。故填He desn’t mind them。
    【82题详解】
    根据所给图片和答句可知,此处可以表达为“你多久去看一次电影”。hw ften“多久”;g t the cinema“去看电影”;本句描述经常做的事情,应该用一般现在时,句中含有实义动词g,疑问句需要使用助动词,主语yu是第二人称单数,助动词用原形。故填Hw ften d yu g t the cinema。
    【83题详解】
    根据所给图片和问句可知,此处可以表达为“她唱了一首歌”。sing a sng“唱一首歌”;本句是一般过去时,动词需要使用过去式。故填She sang a sng。
    【84题详解】
    根据所给图片和答句可知,此处可以表达为“Judy的包比Angela的便宜吗?”cheap“便宜”,than“比”;本句是一般疑问句,句中含有be动词is,一般疑问句时将is放到主语前;本句将两者相比,形容词需要使用比较级。故填Is Judy’s bag cheaper than Angela’s。
    【85题详解】
    根据所给图片和答句可知,此处可以表达为“学生中的百分之多少喜欢动手项目?”。What percent f“……的百分之几”;student“学生”;like“喜欢”;hands-n prject“动手项目”;主语the students是复数,动词用原形。故填What percent f the students like the hands-n prject。
    第二节 作文(满分25分)
    86. 某英文网站正在开展以“A (An) ________ Day”为题的征文活动。请补全题目并用英语写一篇短文投稿。
    内容包括:1. What happened that day? 2. What did yu learn?
    写作要求:1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息;
    2.表意清晰、流畅,行文连贯,书写规范;
    3.词数80-100左右。
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】
    A Meaningful Day
    Last Friday was a sunny day. I went t a farm with my classmates fr a schl trip.
    When we arrived, a farmer shwed us arund and tld us what farmers d every day. We watered plants, gave fd t animals, and picked vegetables. We learned hw fd grws and hw much wrk it takes t grw it.
    This day was meaningful because I gt t see nature up clse and understand that hard wrk is gd fr us. It made me appreciate the effrt farmers put int their jbs.Fun & Learn Magazine Nvember 6th
    hell@funandlearn.cm
    It’s yur time!
    We lve hearing frm yu! It’s very easy-just write smething abut yur clrful life!
    Charltte:
    I made the spinning quiz (旋转问答) game frm the Christmas magazine. I really enjyed playing it with my family.
    Gerge:
    After attending a 7-day musical theater camp, I enjyed my time reading the news n the train back.
    Samyng:
    I made a bird bath behind my huse fr birds. I culd see all kinds f birds visiting here.
    Clemmie:
    I lved making my New Year dragn. It was fun t learn abut hw peple in China celebrate.
    Eliza and Sienna:
    We are friends frm the same schl. We sell handmade bread t get mre mney t help Cl Earth, a grup wrk n stpping cutting dwn trees. We even have a yung helper, Arthur.

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