福建省宁德市福鼎市2023-2024学年八年级(上)期中质量检测英语试卷(解析版)

这是一份福建省宁德市福鼎市2023-2024学年八年级(上)期中质量检测英语试卷(解析版)，共21页。试卷主要包含了 Yu are s strng等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
第 I 卷 客观题（65分）
第一部分 听力部分
I.听句子，选择正确的图片，每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
第一节 听句子
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C、三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】Jenny ften plays baseball n the weekend.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】The by des exercise in the mrning every day.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】He had a stmachache yesterday.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】The 24th Winter Olympics was held in Beijing in 2022.
5.
A.
B.
C.
【答案】A
【解析】Washing hands befre meals is a gd way t keep healthy.
II.听对话，听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分）
6. What are the tw speakers ding?
A. They are cheering.
B. They are making a telephne call.
C. They are having a meeting.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Hell, this is Jack speaking. Wh’s that?
W: This is Jenny. Jack, wuld yu like t cheer Amy n tgether?
M: Sure, let’s meet at my hme at 4:00.
7. When des the man ften get up?
A. At 6:00.B. At 6:20.C. At 6:40.
【答案】B
【解析】W: I get up at 6:40 every day. When d yu usually get up?
M: I ften get up at 6 :20 and help my mm d smething.
8. What des Tina think f the new TV shw abut exercise?
A. Interesting.B. Surprising.C. Bring.
【答案】A
【解析】M: Tina, I am surprised at the new TV shw abut exercise. What d yu think f it?
W: It makes my bad feelings away when I watch it, and I think it is very interesting.
9. Wh des Susan plan t g fr a picnic with?
A. Andy.B. Her parents.C. Julia.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Susan. It’s sunny and warm these days. Wuld yu like t g shpping with me and Julia this Sunday?
W: Srry, Andy. I have t g fr a picnic with my parents.
M: That’s OK. We can g tgether next time.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
10. What is the cnversatin (对话) abut?
A. Study plans.
B. Beautiful places.
C. Schl sprts meet.
11. Which sprt will Judy take part in?
A. Rwing.B. Running.C. High jump.
【答案】10. C 11. C
【解析】M: Judy, I heard yur schl will hld a sprts meet.
W: Yes. It is n next Saturday.
M: Sunds wnderful. Which sprt will yu take part in?
W: I want t jin in the high jump. I am gd at it.
M: That’s great. If I have time, I will cheer fr yu
W: That’s very nice. Thank yu, Dad.
M: Just enjy yurself.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
12. What team des Le jin?
A. A basketball team.B. A skating team.C. A cycling team.
13. Hw ften d they have the activity?
A. Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Once a mnth.
【答案】12. B 13. B
【解析】W: Hi, Le. Yu are in the skating team, aren’t yu?
M: Yes, I am.
W: What d yu usually d in the team?
M: We learn and practice skating. Smetimes we als change ur gd ideas with each ther.
W: Wnderful! Hw ften d yu have the activity?
M: Every Wednesday afternn.
W: OK. I’ll g there with yu next time.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
14. What’s wrng with the by?
A. He has a sre thrat.B. He has a sre back.C. He has a cld.
15. What des the dctr advise the by t d?
A. Take the medicine.B. Take his temperature.C. Drink mre water.
【答案】14. C 15. A
【解析】W: What’s wrng with yu?
M: I dn’t feel very well and I’ve gt a bad cld
W: Have yu gt a fever?
M: N, I have taken my temperature. It’s OK.
W: What did yu d these days?
M: I stayed up late these days because I feel wrried fr the cming exam.
W: I see. That’s the prblem. Well, first, yu need t take the medicine after each meal. Then yu can have a warm bath befre ging t bed. It’s gd fr yur sleep.
M: Thank yu. I will fllw yur advice.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格，每空填一词。短文读三遍（每小题1分，共5分）
听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格，每空填一词。短文读三遍。
【答案】16. strng
17. habit 18. twice
19. clean 20. dentist
【解析】D yu ften have gd habits t prtect yur teeth? T have strng teeth, yu need t take gd care f them.
First f all, yu can start with a healthy habit. Think abut what yu eat. Candies may hurt yur teeth. Then, yu shuld brush yur teeth twice a day. Brush all f yur teeth nt just the frnt nes. And use a kind f useful tl t clean the fd between yur teeth that a tthbrush can nt reach. Finally, yu can see a dentist every year. They can help keep yur teeth better at hme.
第二部分 笔试部分
I. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
21. Yu dn’t lk well. Yu may have ________ headache.
A. aB. theC. /
【答案】A
【解析】句意：你看起来不太好。你可能头疼了。
考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the表特指；/零冠词。have a headache“头疼”，固定短语。故选A。
22. The bx is t heavy. Michael can’t lift it by _______.
A. heB. himselfC. him
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个箱子太重了。这个小男孩自己搬不动它。
考查反身代词。he他，主格；himself他自己， 反身代词；him他，宾格。by neself“自己，单独”；主语是“Michael”，其对应反身代词为himself。故选B。
23. There _______ an Art Festival next week.
A. are ging t beB. is ging t haveC. is ging t be
【答案】C
【解析】句意：下周将有一个艺术节。
考查there be结构的将来时。根据“ Art Festival next week”可知此处表示“将会有”，是there be结构的将来时there be ging t be，主语是an Art Festival，be动词用is。故选C。
24. I have t much hmewrk. I need ______ 2 hurs t finish it.
A. at nceB. at lastC. at least
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我的作业太多了。我至少需要两个小时才能完成。
考查介词短语辨析。at nce立刻；at last最后；at least至少。根据“2 hurs t finish it”可知，至少需要2个小时，故选C。
25. I’d like t read the bk ver there. Culd yu pass it ________ me, please?
A. frB. tC. at
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我想读那边的书。你能把它递给我吗？
考查介词辨析。fr为了；t到；at在。pass sth. t sb.“把某物递给某人”，动词短语。故选B。
26. —What are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
—I plan t be a ______like Yuan Lngping.
A. scientistB. musicianC. pilt
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——当你长大你想做什么？——我想成为一名像袁隆平的科学家。
考查名词辨析。scientist科学家；musician音乐家；pilt飞行员。根据“like Yuan Lngping”可知袁隆平是科学家，故选A。
27. All f us felt very ______ when we watched the exciting basketball game n TV.
A. excitedB. angryC. afraid
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当我们在电视上观看那场令人激动的篮球比赛时，我们所有人都感到非常兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；angry生气的；afraid害怕的。根据“watched the exciting basketball game n TV.”可知，看令人激动的篮球比赛时，应是非常兴奋的，故选A。
28. —______ is the bridge?
—55 kilmeters.
A. Hw highB. Hw lngC. Hw many
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这座桥多长？——55千米考。查特殊疑问句。hw high多高；hw lng多长；hw many多少。根据“is the bridge”以及“55 kilmeters”可知此处是询问桥的长度，疑问词用hw lng。故选B。
29. —I feel tired these days t prepare fr ur cming sprts meet.
—Why nt ______ and have a rest?
A. lying dwnB. t lie dwnC. lie dwn
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——这些天我为即将到来的运动会做准备感到很累。——为什么不躺下休息一下呢？
考查特殊疑问句。why nt d sth.“为什么不做某事”，固定用法。故选C。
30. —Srry, I’m busy tday. I can’t g shpping with yu.
—______. I can ask Bill t g with me.
A. N prblemB. Never mindC. Of curse
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——抱歉，我今天很忙。我不能和你一起去购物。 ——没关系。我可以叫比尔和我一起去。
考查情景交际。N prblem.没问题；Never mind.没关系；Of curse.当然。根据“I can ask Bill t g with me.”可知，此空表示“没关系”。故选B。
II. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Lng lng ag, there were sme sheep n a farm. Sme wlves (狼) walked arund utside the farm every ____31____. They wanted t eat the sheep.
The farmer kept sme dgs n the farm. They prtected (保护) the sheep. When they ____32____ the wlves, they ____33____ barked (狗叫) ludly. When the farmer heard their barking, he wuld ____34____ and drive the wlves away.
One night, a ____35____ said t the dgs, “We lk the ____36____. We all have lng nses and tails (尾巴). Yu are s strng. Why d yu listen t the weak farmer? Please jin ____37____. We can share the sheep tgether. They are very delicius!”
The dgs thught fr a while and agreed (同意) with the wlf. They didn’t bark that night.
____38____, the wlves killed all the sheep, but they didn’t share them ____39____ the dgs.
The dgs realized (意识到) that it was nt ____40____ f them t believe the wlf. But it was t late.
31. A. nightB. weekC. mrning
32. A. lkedB. sawC. heard
33. A. neverB. seldmC. always
34. A. stay upB. put upC. get up
35. A. wlfB. sheepC. farmer
36. A. differentB. sameC. like
37. A. usB. yuC. them
38. A. At firstB. Fr exampleC. In the end
39. A. inB. tC. with
40. A. kindB. cleverC. nice
【语篇解读】本文讲述了狗相信狼的话，最后却认为相信狼的话是件愚蠢的事情的故事。
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B
【31题详解】
句意：每天晚上都有一些狼在农场外走来走去。
night晚上；week周；mrning早上。根据“One night”可知是狼晚上来。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：当它们看到狼时，它们总是大声吠叫。
lked看起来；saw看见；heard听见。根据“the wlves, ”可知狗看到狼时，会大声吠叫，强调结果用saw。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：当它们看到狼时，它们总是大声吠叫。
never从不；seldm很少；always总是。根据“the wlves, ”可知狗看到狼时，总是会大声吠叫。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：当农夫听到狼的叫声时，他会起来把狼赶走。
stay up熬夜；put up张贴；get up起床。根据“and drive the wlves away.”可知农民会起来把狼赶走。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：一天晚上，一只狼对狗说。
wlf狼；sheep羊；farmer农民。根据“said t the all have lng nses and tails”可知是狼对狗说的话。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：我们看起来都一样。
different不同的；same同样的；like像。根据“We all have lng nses and tails”可知是狼对狗说，它们看起来一样，lk the same“看起来一样”。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：请加入我们。
us我们；yu你，你们；them他们。根据“We all have lng nses and tails (尾巴). Yu are s strng. Why d yu listen t the weak farmer? Please jin”可知是狼劝说狗加入它们，直接引语中用“我们”。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：最后，狼杀死了所有的羊，但它们没有和狗分享。
at first首先；fr example例如；in the end最后。根据“the wlves killed all the sheep”可知是最后狼杀死了羊。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：最后，狼杀死了所有的羊，但它们没有和狗分享。
in在里面；t到；with和。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：狗意识到，它们相信狼是不聪明的。
kind和蔼的；clever聪明的；nice好的。根据上文可知，狗上了狼的当，所以相信狼不是一个聪明的做法。故选B。
III. 阅读理解 （共30分）
(一) 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（A篇每小题1分，B、C篇每小题2分，共25分）
(A)
41. What can we learn in this schl?
A. Abut fd.B. Abut sprts.
C. Abut science.D. Abut health.
42. When des the schl begin?
A. September.B. Octber.
C. Nvember.D. December.
43. Wh can g t the sccer schl?
A. Tm, 11 years ld.B. Dave, 13 years ld.
C. Jack, 15 years ld.D. Eric, 17 years ld.
44. If yu want t g t the sccer schl with yur tw friends, yu shuld pay (付费)________ fr ne day.
A. £2.5B. £5
C. £7.5D. £10
45. We can read this pster in ________.
A. a stry bkB. a math bk
C. a histry bkD. a newspaper
【语篇解读】本文是一则有关足球学校的广告。
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sccer schl”可知，能学到运动，故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Friday 2nd Nvember”可知，11月开始，故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ages 5—12 years ld”可知，5到12岁的孩子可以，故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“£2.50 fr the day”可知，3人需要£7.5。故选C。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。本文是一则有关足球学校的广告。因此可以在报纸上看到，故选D。
(B)
Up t tw thirds f children dn’t get enugh sleep as they shuld d, and this can make them wrried and slw at schl, scientists say.
S hw lng shuld children sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hurs. If they dn’t get enugh sleep at night, they’ll have less energy the next day. Even lsing ne hur’s sleep a night can mean that children d less well at schl.
But the scientists say many children have missed ut n 4500 hurs f sleep by the time they are seven years ld. They say that children miss sleeps because they have TVs and cmputers in their rms, and busy parents dn’t read t their yunger children at night. The traditinal (传统的)“bedtime stry" helps children relax and sleep peacefully(平静地). Children with TVs and cmputers in their bedrms are mre likely t sleep badly, and t get less than eight hurs’ sleep.
Scientists think that yur brain (大脑) keeps wrking while yu’re sleeping. T shw that they were right, they gave tw teams f peple a prblem t wrk ut. One team went t sleep, and the ther team stayed awake. The result (结果)? The peple wh slept wrked ut the prblem fast, suggesting that their brains was trying t find the answer while they were sleeping.
S, make sure yu get enugh sleep tnight, and yu’ll be at yur best tmrrw!
46. Hw lng shuld children sleep each night accrding t (根据) the text?
A. 8 hurs.B. 8 t 10 hurs.
C. 10 hurs.D. 10 t 12 hurs.
47. If children dn’t get enugh sleep, they will ________ at schl.
A. listen mre carefullyB. watch mre TV
C. walk mre slwlyD. d less well
48. Accrding t the text, many children miss sleep because ________.
①they have t much hmewrk t d
②their parents ask them t g t sleep late
③their parents dn't read t them at night
④they have TVs and cmputers in their rms
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ①④
49. Hw des a bedtime stry help children get a gd sleep?
A. It makes children get t sleep later.
B. It helps children d better at schl.
C. It makes children feel relaxed and excited.
D. It helps children relax and sleep peacefully.
50. What did the scientists’ experiment (实验) shw?
A. Sleep helps children learn t read.
B. Parents shuld read bedtime stries t children.
C. Yur brain is wrking while yu are sleeping.
D. Lsing sleep means children dn’t learn well.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三分之二的孩子睡眠不足，文章介绍了睡眠不足的原因，建议孩子要有足够的睡眠。
【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. C
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S hw lng shuld children sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hurs.”可知孩子应该有8至10小时的睡眠。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。结合“Up t tw thirds f children dn’t get enugh sleep as they shuld d, and this can make them wrried and slw at schl”可知，假如孩子得不到足够的睡眠，会使得他们在学校表现不佳。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and cmputers in their rms, and busy parents dn’t read t their yunger children at night.”可知，孩子们失眠是因为他们的房间里有电视和电脑，忙碌的父母晚上不再给年幼的孩子读书。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The traditinal ‘bedtime stry’ helps children relax and fall asleep peacefully (平静地)”可知，传统的“睡前故事”帮助孩子们放松并平静入睡。故选D。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The peple wh slept wrked ut the prblem fast, suggesting that their brains was trying t find the answer while they were sleeping.”可知，睡觉的人更快地解决了这个问题，这表明他们的大脑在睡觉时一直在试图找到答案，即在睡觉的时候大脑一直在工作。故选C。
(C)
The year 2023 is a big year fr sprts in China. That’s because it held the 19th Asian (亚洲的) Games in Hangzhu.
On Aug. 6th, 2018, the emblem (会徽) fr the Hangzhu Asian Games was released (发布). The city wn the hsting rights (权利) fr the 2023 Asian Games in 2015. It was the third Chinese city t hst the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhu in 1990 and 2010.
The first Asian Games was held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest sprts games in Asia. It als means a lt t China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first largest Internatinal sprts games hsted by China. T make the Games successful, Chinese peple wrked hard t prepare. Beijing built a lt f rads and gyms. The Games helped the wrld see China and its achievements (成就).
Fr the 2023 Asian Games, Hangzhu started building 33 sprts gyms. All the 19th Asian Games’ buildings are gd fr the envirnment (环境). The themes f the Hangzhu Asian Games are “green, smart, ecnmical (节俭的) and civilized (文明的)”.
51. Which city hsted the 2023 Asian Games?
A. Hangzhu.B. Guangzhu.C. Shanghai.D. Beijing.
52. What des the underlined wrd “themes” mean in the last paragraph (段落)?
A. 主题B. 内容C. 内涵D. 标题
53. Accrding t the passage, what are the Beijing Asian Games gd fr China?
A. Hangzhu started building 33 sprts gyms.
B. Mre turists (游客) came t China.
C. Guangzhu built a lt f rads and gyms.
D. It helped the wrld see China and its achievements.
54. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The first Asian Games was held in 1951.
B. Guangzhu held the Asian Games in 1990.
C. China hsted the Asian Games three times.
D. All the 19th Asian Games’ buildings are gd fr the envirnment.
55. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t prepare fr the Asian Games.
B. The develpment (发展) f the Asian Games in China.
C. Why China wants t hst the 19th Asian Games.
D. What the 19th Asian Games emblem was.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了第十九届亚运会将于2022年在杭州举办以及亚运会在中国的发展。
【答案】51. A 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. B
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The year 2023 is a big year fr sprts in China. That’s because it held the 19th Asian (亚洲的) Games in Hangzhu.”可知，杭州将主办2023年亚运会。故选A。
【52题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“green, smart, ecnmical and civilized”可知，“绿色、智能、经济、文明”是杭州亚运会的主题，themes意为“主题”。故选A。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Games helped the wrld see China and its achievements (成就)..”可知，奥运会让世界看到了中国和中国的成就。故选D。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was the third Chinese city t hst the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhu in 1990 and 2010.”可知，1990年亚运会在北京，故选B。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。分析全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了第十九届亚运会将于2023年在杭州举办以及亚运会在中国的发展。故选B。
（二）（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择正确的语句，填入文章空白处，使文章通顺连贯。
Singapre is a very beautiful and clean cuntry. There are 63 islands (岛屿) in Singapre. Abut 23% f Singapre’s area is frest (森林). The highest hill in Singapre is Bukit Timah Hill.
_____56_____
D yu knw what the weather is like in Singapre? There is lts f rain in Singapre. _____57_____ The temperature is ften between 22℃ and 34℃. June and July are ht, and Nvember and December are wet. Frm August t Octber, there is ften fggy. _____58_____
_____59_____ There will be a festival every several days. Everyne can feel happy because f these interesting festivals.
Singapre has the wrld’s largest bird park—Jurng Bird Park. It was pened in 1971. _____60_____ In the park yu can see all kinds f special birds frm all ver the wrld.
A. Singapre has many festivals.
B. It is nly abut 164 meters high.
C. There are abut 4, 600 birds in it.
D. S peple shuld be careful when they g ut.
E. The weather is very humid (湿润的) all year rund.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了新加坡天气、公园和节日。
【答案】56. B 57. E 58. D 59. A 60. C
【56题详解】
根据“The highest hill in Singapre is Bukit Timah Hill.”可知，此处介绍山脉，选项B“它只有164米高。”符合语境，故选B。
【57题详解】
根据“There is lts f rain in Singapre.”可知，介绍天气，选项E“天气一年四季都很潮湿。”符合语境，故选E。
【58题详解】
根据“Frm August t Octber, there is ften fggy.”可知，雾很大，所以出门要小心，选项D“所以人们出门的时候要小心。”符合语境，故选D。
【59题详解】
根据“There will be a festival every several days. Everyne can feel happy because f these interesting festivals.”可知，此段落介绍节日，选项A“新加坡有许多节日。”符合语境，故选A。
【60题详解】
根据“In the park yu can see all kinds f special birds frm all ver the wrld.”可知，介绍公园里有很多鸟类，选项C“里面大约有4600只鸟。”符合语境，故选C。
第 II 卷 主观题（30分）
IV.情景交际。（每小题1分，共5分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
61. 你想知道对方更喜欢茶还是咖啡，可以这样问：_____________________, tea r cffee?
【答案】Which d yu prefer/like better
【解析】根据汉语可知，此句是选择疑问句，根据“tea r cffee?”可知询问更喜欢哪个，用which引导特殊疑问句，yu你，作主语，助动词用d，提到主语前；“更喜欢”可以用prefer或者like better表示。故填Which d yu prefer/like better。
62. 你想和朋友定在七点半见面，可以这样说：_____________________.
【答案】Let’s make it half past seven/7:30
【解析】表达“约定时间见面”，可用句式：let’s make it+时间点“让我们把时间定在……”，half past seven/7:30“七点半”。故填Let’s make it half past seven/7:30。
63. 你打电话想找Michael, 可以这么说：
Hell, I’d ____________________________, Michael.
【答案】like t speak t
【解析】此处可表达为“我想和Michael说话”，wuld like t d sth.“想要做某事”，和某人说话：speak t sb.。故填like t speak t。
64. 你想请别人帮忙关门，可以这样说：
Wuld yu mind _____________________?
【答案】helping me clse the dr/clsing the dr
【解析】mind ding sth“介意做某事”，help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填helping me clse the dr/clsing the dr。
65. 你想请教吴老师几个问题，可以这样问他：
_____________________ questins, Mr Wu?
【答案】May/Can I ask yu sme
【解析】根据语境可知 ，此处可询问“吴老师，我可以问你一些问题吗”，我可以……吗：may/can I...；问你一些问题：ask yu sme questins。故填May/Can I ask yu sme。
VI.看图写话（每小题1分，共5分）
看图写话（根据图画内容，用所给词造句）。
66. nt, read
_____________________
67. tmrrw
_____________________
68. flu, yesterday
_____________________
69. necessary, give up
_____________________
70. three times a week
_____________________
【答案】66. Dn’t read in the sun.
67. He will play tennis tmrrw.
68. She had the flu yesterday.
69. It’s necessary t give up smking./Giving up smking is necessary.
70. He swims/ges swimming three times a week.
【66题详解】
根据图片和所给词汇可知，本句应表达为“不要在阳光下看书。”该句可以是否定祈使句，在阳光下： in the sun；读书：read，故填Dn’t read in the sun.
【67题详解】
根据图片和所给词汇可知，本句应表达为“他明天要打网球。”时态为一般将来时，用 will+d结构；主语he；打网球：play tennis；明天：tmrrw。故填He will play tennis tmrrw.
【68题详解】
根据图片和所给词汇可知，本句应表达为“她昨天得了流感。”时态为一般过去时，主语she；得了流感：have the flu，have改为过去式had，故填She had the flu yesterday.
【69题详解】
根据图片和所给词汇可知，本句应表达为“戒烟是必要的。”时态为一般现在时，可用句式“it is adj t d sth”或者动名词作主语；必要的：necessary；戒烟：give up smking。故填It’s necessary t give up smking./Giving up smking is necessary.
【70题详解】
根据图片和所给词汇可知，本句应表达为“他一星期游泳三次。”时态为一般现在时，游泳：swim/g swimming；主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，故填He swims/ges swimming three times a week.
V.短文填词。（每小题1分，共10分）
根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意思准确、形式正确，使文章意思完整、行文连贯。
Lily is a little girl at schl. She is quiet and unppular. But she enjys ____71____ (play) sccer. Her classmates always laugh at (嘲笑) her fr her ____72____ /ˈɪntrəst/ in sccer. But Lily just wants t play her favrite sprt. She wants t becme ____73____ great sccer player.
Every day, after cming back frm schl, Lily finishes her hmewrk right away and ges ut t ____74____ /ˈpræktɪs/ sccer. Her mther knws her lve fr the sprt ____75____ always encurages (鼓励) her t play it.
One day, the schl said there wuld be a sccer game. Lily wanted t give it a ____76____ /traɪ/. She tk part in the game and her classmates laughed at her nce again. Lily did nt give up. She did her ___77___ t scre gals ne after anther.
The ther students were surprised t see hw well Lily played. Their team did well ___78___ her help. Finally they even ___79___ (win) the game.
With her hard wrk, Lily prved (证明) herself t thers. If yu’re hard-wrking and determined (意志坚定的) like ____80____ (she), yu can make yur dream cme true (实现) ne day.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个爱好踢足球的女孩Lily凭着自己的努力帮助足球队赢得比赛的故事，通过这个故事作者想告诉我们：如果你努力且意志坚定，总有一天你会实现你的梦想。
【答案】71. playing
72. interest
73. a 74. practice
75. and 76. try
77. best 78. with 79. wn 80. her
【71题详解】
句意：但是她喜欢踢足球。enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”，固定短语。故填playing。
【72题详解】
句意：她的同学总是嘲笑她对足球的兴趣。根据音标可知，此处是名词interest“兴趣”。故填interest。
【73题详解】
句意：她想成为一名伟大的足球运动员。此处泛指一名足球运动员，且great是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a表示。故填a。
【74题详解】
句意：每天放学回来后，Lily马上完成作业，然后出去练习足球。根据音标可知，此处是动词practice“练习”。故填practice。
【75题详解】
句意：她妈妈知道她喜欢这项运动，总是鼓励她去踢。空前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
【76题详解】
句意：Lily想试一试。根据音标可知，空处填名词try“尝试”。故填try。
【77题详解】
句意：她尽了最大努力一个接一个地得分。d ne’s best t d sth“尽某人最大努力做某事”，固定短语。故填best。
【78题详解】
句意：在他帮助下，他们的团队表现得很好。with ne’s help“在某人的帮助下”，固定短语。故填with。
【79题详解】
句意：最后，他们甚至赢得了比赛。此处描述的是过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式wn。故填wn。
【80题详解】
句意：如果你像她一样努力工作，意志坚定，总有一天你会实现梦想的。like是介词，后跟代词的宾格形式。故填her。
VII. 书面表达。(10分)
81. 假如你校来了一个英文外教Kathy，他想了解你的业余活动，请以“My Free Time Activities”为题，根据思维导图写一篇英语短文，向他介绍一下你的业余活动。
注意事项：
1.必须包含提示内容，词数80词左右，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
参考词汇： knwledge(知识)
My Free Time Activities
I have lts f activities t d in my free time.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My Free Time Activities
I have lts f activities t d in my free time. I usually d exercise after schl every day. It can help build me up. I ften listen t music fr a while because it is a gd way t relax myself after learning. When I get tired, I wuld like t sit dwn and read sme bks. Reading can help me learn mre knwledge and pen my mind t the wrld. Of curse, I als help my parents with the husewrk three times a week. I hpe it can make them enjy themselves.
I lve my free time activities.
Hw t Prtect (保护) Teeth
Purpse (目的)
T have ____16____ teeth.
Ways
Start with a healthy ____17____
Brush yur teeth ____18____ a day.
Use a tl (工具) t ____19____ the fd between yur teeth.
See a ____20____ every year.