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湖北省黄冈市名校联盟2023-2024学年八年级(上)期中英语试卷(解析版)
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这是一份湖北省黄冈市名校联盟2023-2024学年八年级(上)期中英语试卷(解析版),共23页。试卷主要包含了听力测试,选择填空,完形填空,阅读理解,综合填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题95分)
一、听力测试(共三节;满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. 听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。
①________ ②________ ③________ ④________ ⑤_______
【答案】 ①. B ②. F ③. C ④. D ⑤. E
【解析】①I went t the Great Wall with my parents n Natinal Day.
② My father is enjying the beach.
③It’s gd fr ur health t eat vegetables every day.
④Dream Mvie Theater has the biggest screen.
⑤I hpe t watch the cartn this evening.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答下列小题。
2. Where did Tm g last weekend?
A. Visited grandparents.
B. Went t the muntains.
C. Went camping.
3. Wh did Mary g with?
A. Her grandparents.B. Her parents.C. Her friends.
【答案】2. A 3. C
【解析】W: Hi, Tm. Where did yu g last weekend?
M: I went t visit my grandparents with my parents. What abut yu, Mary?
W: I went t the muntains with my friends.
M: Did yu have a gd time?
W: Yes, everything was excellent.
听第2段对话,回答第1、2小题。
4. Hw ften des Mary g shpping?
A. Hardly ever.B. Never.C. Smetimes.
5. Wh ften exercises n weekends?
A. Mary.B. Jack.C. Mary’s mther.
【答案】4. C 5. B
【解析】M: What d yu usually d n weekends, Mary?
W: I smetimes g shpping with my mther. Hw abut yu, Jack?
M: I never g shpping. I ften exercise. D yu ften exercise, Mary?
W: I hardly ever exercise.
M: Oh, I think exercising is mre imprtant than shpping.
W: Maybe yu are right!
听对话,回答下列小题。
6. Why des Jim like Peter?
A. They like t d different things.
B. They are in the same class.
C. They like t d the same things.
7. Wh studies harder?
A. Jim.B. Peter.C. Mary.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】W: Wh’s yur best friend, Jim?
M: Peter. Any mre questin, Mary?
W: Why d yu like him?
M: Because we like t d the same things.
W: Is he different frm yu in any way?
M: Yes. I study harder than he. And he plays basketball better than me.
听对话,回答下列小题。
8. What d they want t d?
A. Watch TV shws.B. Listen t music.C. Watch a mvie.
9. Hw ften des Jim g t the mvie?
A. Once a mnth.B. Once a week.C. Every day.
10. Why d they g t Sunshine Mvie Theater?
A. It’s the clsest t hme.
B. It is the cheapest.
C. It is the best theater.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】W: Hi, Jim. D yu want t watch a mvie?
M: Yes, a great idea!
W: Is there a gd mvie theater near here?
M: Yes. Sunshine Mvie Theater. It’s the mst ppular ne near here.
W: D yu ften g there, Jim?
M: Yes, nce a week. And it has the best sund!
W: What abut the seats?
M: They are very cmfrtable!
W: Sunds gd! Let’s g!
听对话,回答下列小题。
11. Hw ften des Jack eat vegetables?
A. Hardly ever.B. Every day.C. Smetimes.
12. Hw many times des Jack exercise a week?
A. Less than three times.
B. Twice.
C. Mre than three times.
13. Hw des Jack like cffee?
A. Very much.B. Nt at all.C. A little.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B
【解析】W: Hi, Jack. May I ask sme questins abut healthy life?
M: Sure, g ahead!
W: Hw ften d yu eat vegetables?
M: Every day! In fact, I dn’t like them. But my mther ften makes me eat them.
W: I think it’s gd fr yur health.
M: Great!
W: And hw ften d yu exercise?
M: Mre than three times a week.
W: And hw ften d yu eat fruit?
M: I smetimes eat fruit. My favrite fruit is ranges!
W: Me, t. D yu like cffee?
M: N, I never drink it. I dn’t like it at all.
W: Well, thank yu very much.
M: Yu are welcme.
听对话,回答下列小题。
14. What des Mary think f game shws?
A. She lves them.
B. She desn’t mind them.
C. She can’t stand them.
15. Which kind f TV shws des Tm like best?
A. Game shws.B. Sap peras.C. Talent shws.
16. What des Mary want t be?
A. Actr.B. PlayerC. Writer.
【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A
【解析】W: What did yu d in class tday, Tm?
M: We had a discussin abut TV shws. My classmates like game shws. What d yu think f them, Mary?
W: I can’t stand them! I lve sap peras. I like t fllw the stry and see what happens next.
M: I dn’t mind the sap peras. But I like the talent shws best!
W: But I think they are bring!
M: Bring? I think they are very exciting! And yu can learn a lt frm them!
W: S, what d yu want t be?
M: I hpe t be like them ne day! What abut yu, Mary!
W: I lve sap peras! S, I want t be an actr!
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后,你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
17. What’s Jack’s father’s favrite mvie?
A. Actin mvie.B. Scary mvie.C. Cartn.
18. When did the Lin King cme ut?
A. In 1984.B. In 1994.C. In 2004.
19. What kind f mvie is it?
A. Chinese mvie.B. French mvie.C. English mvie.
20. Wh became the king at last?
A. Simba.B. Simba’s uncle.C. Simba’s father.
21. What des Jack’s father think f the mvie?
A. Exciting but meaningless.
B. Bring but educatinal.
C. Exciting and educatinal.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C
【解析】Yesterday Jack asked his father what his favrite mvie was. T his surprise, he tld his sn the Lin King was his favrite. Here is what he said.
The Lin King is a cartn mvie. It came ut in 1994. It’s the mst ppular English mvie in the wrld. The mvie is abut a yung lin, Simba. He was the prince f the frest. But his uncle Scar wanted t be the king. S he killed Simba’s father. When Simba grew up, he came back t the frest and had a big fight with his uncle. At last, Simba wn and became the true king.
“Why d yu like the mvie, Dad?” Jack asked his father. “It is exciting and educatinal, I think.” His father answered.
二、选择填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. —Sam, hw did yu knw the time f the train t Hangzhu?
—I gt the _______ frm the Internet.
A. questinB. activity
C. prgramD. infrmatin
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:山姆,你怎么知道去杭州的火车的时间?——我从网上得到的信息。
考查名词辨析。questin问题;activity活动;prgram程序;infrmatin信息。结合“I gt the Internet.”可知,这里是指从网上得到的信息。故选D。
23. —Hw d yu like the talent shw last night?
—It has ________. I really enjyed it.
A. funny smethingB. nthing funny
C. funny anythingD. smething funny
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得昨晚的才艺表演怎么样?——它有一些有趣的东西。我真的很喜欢它。
考查复合不定代词。funny smething表达错误;nthing funny没有什么有趣的东西;funny anything表达错误;smething funny一些有趣的东西,一般用于肯定句。结合“It really enjyed it.”可知,这里是指它有一些有趣的东西。故选D。
24. —I think Mary is _______ than befre!
—Yes! But she was very quiet last year!
A. utgingB. much quieterC. mre utgingD. quiet
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我觉得玛丽比以前更外向了!——是的!但她去年很安静!
考查形容词。utging外向的,形容词原形;much quieter更安静的,形容词比较级;mre utging更外向的,形容词比较级;quiet安静的,形容词原形。结合“Mary befre”和“Yes! But she was very quiet last year!”可知,这里是指玛丽比以前更外向了,所以该空要填一个形容词比较级“mre utging”。故选C。
25. —What d yu d in yur free time?
—I always spend time _______ ur family.
A. nB. withC. frD. f
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你在空闲时间做什么?——我总是花时间和家人在一起。
考查介词辨析。n在……上面;with和;fr为了;f……的。spend time with sb“花时间和某人一起”,故选B。
26. —_______ d yu visit yur grandparents?
—Once a week. I nly have time n weekends.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw lng
C. Hw farD. Hw much
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你多久拜访一次你的祖父母?——每周一次。我只有在周末有时间。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多久一次,询问频率;Hw lng多长时间,询问持续时间;Hw far多远,询问距离;Hw much多少,询问金额或数量。根据“Once a week.”可知,此处在询问频率。故选A。
27. — I always feel unhappy. Can yu help me?
—_______ yu relax yurself, yu will find many happy things arund yu.
A. As far asB. As well as
C. A gd asD. As lng as
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我总是感觉不开心。你能帮助我吗?——只要你放松自己,你就会发现身边很多开心的事情。
考查as lng as引导的条件状语从句。as far as就……而言;as well as以及;as gd as几乎;as lng as只要。根据“ relax yurself, yu will find many happy things arund yu”可知,前句是后句的条件,用as lng as引导条件状语从句。故选D。
28. —Did yu g t anywhere interesting during the Glden Week?
—Yes. I _______ t Hangzhu t watch Asian Games.
A. am gingB. gC. wentD. ging
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——在黄金周你有去什么有趣的地方吗?——是的,我去杭州看了亚运会。
考查时态。am ging正在去(现在进行时);g去(一般现在时);went去(一般过去时);ging去(动名词)。根据“Did yu g t anywhere interesting during the Glden Week?”可知,要用一般过去时态。故选C。
29. —Jack, why d yu think yur English class is s interesting?
—Because Ms. Li ften _______ sme funny stries t make us laugh!
A. feels likeB. cares abut
C. makes upD. dresses up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——杰克,你为什么认为你的英语课这么有趣?——因为李老师经常编一些有趣的故事逗我们笑!
考查动词短语辨析。feels like想要,感觉好像;cares abut关心,在乎;makes up编造;dresses up打扮。根据空后的“sme funny stries”可知,此处指“编有趣的故事”。故选C。
30. —Did yu g t the shpping center with yur mther yesterday?
—N. My mm decided _______ nline. Because it’s cheaper.
A. shppingB. t shpC. shppedD. shp
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——昨天你和你妈妈去购物中心了吗?——没有。我妈妈决定在线购物。因为它更便宜。
考查动词不定式。decide t d sth是固定用法,表示“决定做某事”。故选B。31. —What d yu think f the mvie Under the Light (《坚如磐石》)?
—______. The actrs acted s great in it.
A. I can’t stand itB. It’s wnderful
C. I hpe ntD. That’s nthing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《坚如磐石》怎么样?——太棒了。演员们在里面演得很好。
考查情景交际。I can’t stand it我受不了;It’s wnderful太棒了;I hpe nt希望不是;That’s nthing没什么。根据“The actrs acted s great in it.”可知,此处是对这部电影进行积极的评价,选项B符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整。
Ivan sat n the flr cvered with sand deep dwn in the sea. He was bred and ____32____. He watched ther pretty fish swimming in and ut f rcks. They were laughing and dancing in the ____33____. “Why am I s different?” he said t himself.
“Yu are an ctpus(章鱼), Ivan. That is special.” The sweet ____34____ f Peter, a beautiful white dlphin(海豚), always made Ivan ____35____ better. Ivan lked up at the white dlphin and smiled. Peter said, “Let’s play games ____36____.”
They were having a lt f ____37____ and they didn’t knw they swam far frm hme. Suddenly Peter saw a large shark (鲨鱼) swimming next t them. “It is Big White... the biggest, mst ____38____ shark in the sea,” he shuted t Ivan. Peter ____39____ Big White hpelessly. Peter was very afraid and he culdn’t ____40____. Just at this mment, Big White rushed dwn twards (冲向)____41____. An _____42_____ came t Ivan. He quickly sprayed (喷) a very dark clud f black liquid (液体) t the shark’s eyes. Then Ivan and Peter swam away _____43_____ gt hme safely.
“Are yu OK?” asked Ivan. “Yes. That was the mst interesting trip ever! Yu save me just nw. I am lucky _____44_____ yu as my friend!” Ivan’s face turned red. “I guess being different _____45_____ thers can be s cl smetimes,” Ivan said. “That is what I try t _____46_____ t yu,” Peter said.
32. A. happyB. unhappy
C. excitedD. interested
33. A. riverB. lakeC. seaD. pl
34. A. sundB. niseC. shutD. vice
35. A. t feelB. feelC. feltD. feels
36. A. tgetherB. almstC. nlyD. als
37. A. trubleB. careC. prblemsD. fun
38. A. hardwrkingB. dangerusC. friendlyD. talented
39. A. lked afterB. lked at
C. lked likeD. lked fr
40. A. walkB. flyC. swimD. run
41. A. meB. yuC. herD. them
42. A. ideaB. actinC. abilityD. example
43. A. andB. butC. rD. after
44. A. havingB. haveC. t haveD. had
45. A. withB. abutC. asD. frm
46. A. tellB. sayC. speakD. talk
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一只总是为自己与别人不同而闷闷不乐的章鱼伊凡,机智地帮助他的朋友海豚彼得成功脱逃的故事,这次经历使他明白与别人不同并不是一件坏事。
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B
【32题详解】
句意:他感到无聊和不快乐。
happy快乐的;unhappy不快乐的;excited兴奋的;interested 感兴趣的。根据“He was bred and…”可知,and表示并列关系,由and前的bred可推知其后应为unhappy。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:他们在海里又笑又跳。
river河;lake湖泊;sea大海;pl池塘。根据上文“The flr is cvered with sand deep dwn in the sea.”及“He watched ther pretty fish swimming in and ut f rcks.”可知,这些是海洋生物,故事发生在海里。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:美丽的白海豚彼得甜美的声音总是让伊凡感觉好些。
sund声音;nise噪音;shut喊叫;vice嗓音。根据“Yu are an ctpus (章鱼), Ivan. That is special.”可知此处采用拟人的修辞手法,将伊凡与彼得看作人,vice特指某人的嗓音,所以用vice指彼得的声音。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意:美丽的白海豚彼得甜美的声音总是让伊凡感觉好些。
t feel动词不定式;feel动词原形;felt过去式;feels三单形式。本题考查动词短语make sb. d sth.使某人做某事,故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:我们一起玩游戏吧。
tgether一起;almst几乎;nly仅仅,只;als也。根据“Let’s play games…”可知,此处表示“一起玩游戏”,应用tgether。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:他们玩得很开心,却不知道自己游得离家很远了。
truble麻烦;care关心;prblems问题,难题;fun乐趣。根据“Let’s play games tgether”及“and they didn’t knw they swam far frm hme.”可知,他们正在玩得高兴。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:它是大白鲨……海里最大、最危险的鲨鱼。
hardwrking勤奋的;dangerus危险的;friendly友好的;talented有才能的。根据常识和下文“Peter was very afraid”可知,大白鲨危险。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:彼得绝望地看着大白。
lked after照顾;lked at看着;lked like 看起来像;lked fr寻找。根据“Suddenly Peter saw a large shark(鲨鱼)swimming next t them…he shuted t Ivan”可知,彼得绝望地看着大白鲨鱼。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:彼得太害怕了,动弹不得。
walk走,步行;fly飞;swim游泳;run跑步。根据“Peter was very afraid and he culdn’t…”可知,Peter太害怕了,由于Peter是海豚,所以此处为“游不动”。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:就在这时,大白冲了过来。
me我;yu你;her她;them他们。根据上文提到“They were having a lt f…Peter saw a large shark (鲨鱼) swimming next t them”可知,鲨鱼冲向伊凡和彼得。用them代指。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:伊凡想到了一个主意。
idea想法;actin行动;ability能力;example范例。根据“An…came t Ivan.”可知,他们遇到了危险,所以应是想到了办法,an idea“一个想法,主意”符合句意。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:然后伊凡和彼得游走了,安全到家了。
and和;but但;r或;after在……之后。根据“swam away”和“gt hme safely”可知,他们游走了,然后安全地回到家。此处是两个并列的动词,且两个动作是顺承关系,用and连接。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:我很幸运有你做我的朋友!
having现在分词;have动词原形;t have动词不定式;had过去式。be lucky t d sth.幸运做某事,固定短语。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:我想有时候与众不同会很酷。
with与;abut关于;as作为;frm从。根据第一段提到“‘Why am I s different?’ he said t himself.”可知,章鱼是与众不同的。be different frm...与……不同,固定搭配。故选D。
【46题详解】
句意:这就是我想对你说的。
tell告诉,tell sth. t sb.告诉某人某事,只是单纯的说;say说,say sth. t sb.对某人说某事,强调内容;speak讲(某种语言),speak t对某人讲话;talk 谈论,谈话,talk t和某人说话。根据“‘That is what I try t…yu,’ Peter said.”可知,这也是彼得想要对伊凡说,与众不同不是一件坏事,应是强调内容“与众不同不是一件坏事”,用say比较好。故选B。
四、阅读理解。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面四篇短文,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
47. Hw much will yu pay if yu enjy Art Exhibitin with yur parents?
A. ¥279.B. ¥240.C. ¥290.D. ¥360.
48. When can yu watch Kung fu Shw?
A. 8:30 p.m. — 9:30 p.m. n Friday.B. 7:30 p.m. — 8:30 p.m. n Friday.
C. 7:30 a.m. —8:30 a.m. n Thursday.D. 7:30 a.m. — 6:30 p.m. n Thursday.
49. Where can we prbably see this passage?
A. In a dictinary.B. In a strybk.
C. In a diary.D. In a guidebk.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了古镇美食之旅、功夫表演和艺术展览的基本信息,包括其时间、地点、价格、电话以及活动内容等。
【答案】47. D 48. B 49. D
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干“if yu enjy Art Exhibitin with yur parents”可知是三个人,又根据“Price: ¥120 each persn”可知,每人120元,3人即360元。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Kung fu Shw”中的信息“Time: 7:30 :30 p.m., Thursday— Friday”可知,看《功夫秀》可以在星期五晚上7:30到8:30。故选B。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容,主要介绍各种活动信息,可知是向导书中。故选D。
B
Saturday/August 26/Cludy
I am taking part in a summer camp n a farm! Tday is the first day. After getting up, we did mrning exercises. Then we learned hw t grw vegetables. In the afternn, the farmers tk us t peel the crn (剥玉米) and tld us a lt abut crn.
All in all, I am busy all day, but I really enjy the life here!
Sunday/August27/Sunny
In the mrning, we milked the cws. We ate rganic (有机的) vegetables fr lunch. In the afternn, we picked fruit. After that, we had a small party fr the shrt trip. Everyne was s happy abut this. At last, we danced and sang tgether.
I arrived hme at 8:20 p.m. Nw I am writing dwn sme things abut these tw days in my bedrm. They are s interesting that I’d like t g t the summer camp again!
50. What did the writer d n the mrning f August 26?
A. He milked the cws.B. He did mrning exercises.
C. He peeled the crn.D. He picked vegetables and fruit.
51. Wh tk the writer t peel the crn?
A. Teachers.B. Farmers.C. Parents.D. Friends.
52. Where did the writer keep the secnd diary?
A. At hme.B. At schl.
C. On the farm.D. At the restaurant.
53. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A. The writer spent three days n the summer camp.
B. The writer learned hw t grw crn n the farm.
C. The writer arrived hme at 8:20 p.m. n Saturday.
D. The writer thinks the life f the camp is interesting.
【语篇解读】本文是作者写的日记,主要记录了自己参加夏令营的生活。
【答案】50. B 51. B 52. A 53. D
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After getting up, we did mrning exercises.”可知,8月26日早上做早操。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the afternn, the farmers tk us t peel the crn (剥玉米) and tld us a lt abut crn.”可知,下午,农民们带作者去剥玉米皮,给他们讲了很多关于玉米的事。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I arrived hme at 8:20 p.m. Nw I am writing dwn sme things abut these tw days in my bedrm.”可知,作者晚上8点20分到家。现在作者正在卧室里写下这两天的一些事情。作者在家写的第二篇日记。故选A。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They are s interesting that I’d like t g t the summer camp again!”可知,夏令营太有趣了,作者想再去夏令营。故选D。
C
Hi, I am Li Lei. Many yung peple are wrried abut the relatinship f their parents! Fr me, my father always stands by my side. He is the “VIP” (very imprtant persn) in my life. Nw I want t share sme stries between us.
When I was a kid, my father was ften busy with his wrk. I spent a lt f time with my grandmther. At that time I didn’t knw why my father culdn’t just stay at hme and play with me like ther children’s fathers. All I remembered abut my father’s lve was sme candies.
As time went by, I studied in a barding schl (寄宿学校). One day I tld my father n the phne that I missed my mther’s dishes very much. T my surprise, when I was ging t bed, ne f my classmates tld me that smene was calling me. I ran ut and saw that my father was utside with a lunch-bx in his hand. He went ver and gave me that lunch-bx. He was very tired frm the lng trip. Withut saying anything, he went away in the dark. Back t the rm, I cried.
By sharing the stries, I just want t tell yu that yur parents are lving yu in their special way.
54. Wh did Li Lei spend much time with when he was a child?
A. Father.B. Mther.
C. Grandfather.D. Grandmther.
55. What did Li Lei tell his father n the phne ne day?
A. He missed his mther.B. He missed his father.
C. He wanted t eat mther’s dishes.D. He wanted t see his mther.
56. Hw did Li Lei feel when he gt the lunch-bx?
A. Srry.B. Mved (感动).
C. Sad.D. Unhappy.
57. Why did Li Lei share the stry?
A. We shuld lve ur parents.B. Dn’t make yur parents sad.
C. Parents care abut us in their special way.D. Parents have t make delicius fd.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要通过讲述作者的经历,告诉我们父母以他们的方式关爱着我们。
【答案】54. D 55. C 56. B 57. C
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“When I was a kid, my father was ften busy with his wrk. I spent a lt f time with my grandmther.”可知,李雷小时候和奶奶在一起的时间多。故选D。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“One day I tld my father n the phne that I missed my mther’s dishes very much.”可知,有一天李雷在电话里跟爸爸说,他很想念妈妈做的菜。故选C。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“I ran ut and saw that my father was utside with a lunch-bx in his hand. …Withut saying anything, he went away in the dark. Back t the rm, I cried.”可知,当李雷拿到午餐盒时,看到爸爸非常疲惫。爸爸什么也没说,就在黑暗中走了。回到房间,李雷哭了。由此可推测出,他是感动的。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段内容“By sharing the stries, I just want t tell yu that yur parents are lving yu in their special way.”可知,通过分享这些故事,作者只想告诉我们,父母正以他们独特的方式爱着我们。故选C。
D
Once a king gt tw nice falcns (猎鹰) frm his sn. He never saw the beautiful falcns befre. He lved them s much and he asked the best falcner t train them t fly.
After a few mnths, the king came t see hw the training was ging n. He fund that ne falcn culd fly high in the sky, but the ther was just staying n the slick (树核) f a tree quietly.
The king called all his falcners tgether and asked them t try every way t make the ther falcn fly. But all f them failed. One day, when the king was taking a walk in the frest, he had an idea suddenly. He sent fr a farmer in the frest int his palace t train it.
The next mrning, the king saw the ther falcn flying abve in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shuted the king. “Hw culd yu make it happen?”
The farmer answered, “It’s very easy. I just cut ff the slick where the falcn rested.”
It is always the same t us. We all have “tw flying wings” as well, but we dn’t ften ntice them and stay where we are just fr safety and cmfrt. We wn’t knw we can fly s high and freely till we have n stick t rest n.
58. Why did the king call all his falcners tgether?
A. Because he wanted t get mre falcns.
B. Because he wanted the ther falcn t fly.
C. Because he wanted them t see his falcns.
D. Because he wanted t knw mre abut his falcns.
59. Wh finally made the ther falcn fly freely in the sky?
A. The king.B. The king’s sn.
C. The farmer.D. The best falcner.
60. What des the underlined part “sent fr” mean?
A. Lked fr.B. Went t smene fr advice.
C. Asked smene t cme.D. Caught smene.
61. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is the best title?
A. The Clever KingB. The Nice Falcns
C. The Best FalcnerD. The Flying Wings
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个国王得到两只猎鹰以及在训练它们的过程中发生的故事。
【答案】58. B 59. C 60. C 61. D
【58题详解】
细节理解题。结合“The king called all his falcners tgether and asked them t try every way t make the ther falcn fly.”可知,国王想要另外一只猎鹰也能飞。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。结合“He sent fr a farmer in the frest int his palace t train it.The next mrning, the king saw the ther falcn flying abve in the sky freely.”可知,最后是一个农民让另外一只猎鹰自由飞翔的。故选C。
【60题详解】
词句猜测题。结合“He sent fr a farmer in the frest int his palace t train it.”可知,这里是指召唤了一个农民来他的宫殿来训练另一只猎鹰,所以划线单词“sent fr”指的是叫某人过来。故选C。
【61题详解】
最佳标题题。结合最后一段“It is always the same t us. We all have “tw flying wings” as well, but we dn’t ften ntice them and stay where we are just fr safety and cmfrt. We wn’t knw we can fly s high and freely till we have n stick t rest n.”可知,对人类来说,我们心中也有“两翼”,只不过为了安全和舒适,我们也经常停留在原地,直到我们休息的“树枝”折断,我们才意识到我们的“两翼”可以飞得那么高。最后一段作者才真正将本文所要表达的内容呈现了出来,因此本篇文章最好的标题应该是“飞翔的翅膀”。故选D。
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)
Bill and Jane in the picture are getting n the bat t Qingrenda, Hainan. They will jin in a prgram called I’m In China fr ne day.
____62____ Abut 500 peple frm acrss the wrld cme t it t have different experiences (经历).
____63____ Chengdu, Sichuan is the first stp f the I’m in China prgram. The participants (参与者) can care abut pandas’ life tgether with z keepers. They can learn kung fu at Shalin Temple in Henan. They can be a high-speed train wrker in Wu han, Hubei. And they can learn hw t make hand-pulled ndles in Lanzhu, Gan su. ____64____ In fact, fr mst freigners, ne f their biggest wishes is t see pandas befre cming t China.
I’m in China pens a new dr fr China t the wrld. With warm heart, the prgram welcmes freign friends t see China fr themselves. ____65____ Thrugh the prgram, the utside wrld can knw mre abut China. The wrkers f the prgram will chse the best frm thse 500 peple. These best peple will wrk as ambassadrs (大使) t share their real experiences f Chinese culture with the wrld. ____66____—Reprted By Xinlang.
A. It is a new reality shw (真人秀) n TV.
B. Many f them have smething in cmmn.
C. There are many kinds f activities in the prgram.
D. They are like a bridge between China and the wrld.
E. Taking care f pandas in Chengdu is the mst ppular activity.
F. By jining it, they can find ut what everyday life is like in China.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了一档真人秀节目的内容及作用。
【答案】62. A 63. C 64. E 65. F 66. D
【62题详解】
根据“Abut 500 peple frm acrss the wrld cme t it t have different experiences”可知,此处介绍该项节目。选项A“这是一个新的电视真人秀节目。”符合语境。故选A。
【63题详解】
根据“Chengdu, Sichuan is the first stp f the I’m in China prgram.”可知,此处介绍该节目的的活动。选项C“节目中有多种活动。”符合语境。故选C。
【64题详解】
根据“ In fact, fr mst freigners, ne f their biggest wishes is t see pandas befre cming t China.”可知,此处介绍“看大熊猫”活动最受喜爱。选项E“在成都照顾熊猫是最受欢迎的活动。”符合语境。故选E。
【65题详解】
根据“Thrugh the prgram, the utside wrld can knw mre abut China.”可知,此处介绍该节目的作用。选项F“通过加入它,他们可以了解中国的日常生活。”符合语境。故选F。
【66题详解】
根据“These best peple will wrk as ambassadrs (大使) t share their real experiences f Chinese culture with the wrld.”可知,此处介绍节目中那些优秀的人与世界分享中国文化。选项D“他们就像中国与世界之间的桥梁。”符合语境。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题25分)
五、综合填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
“The grass lks greener n the ther side f the fence (栅栏).” That’s ____67____ ld saying in English. It means ther places ften lk better and ____68____(interesting) than the place where yu live. These days, mst peple wrry that yung Chinese are beginning ____69____ (feel) that way. Mre and mre yung Chinese becme less interested ____70____ Chinese culture. Instead, they are buying Japanese cartn bks, ____71____ (watch) Krean sap peras and celebrating western hlidays.
Freign bks and sap peras are gd, but Chinese ____72____ (write) and actrs are excellent t. Christmas is nice, ____73____ it can’t have the special meaning fr Chinese. And let’s nt frget the part f Chinese culture I like ____74____ (gd): its friendliness. Nt all cuntries are as warm ____75____ China.
It’s gd ____76____ (enjy) ther cultures and t learn frm them, but they can’t be the place f ur wn culture. Yu will find that the grass isn’t always greener n the ther side f the fence.
【语篇解读】本文主要通过越来越多的年轻人喜欢买日本漫画书、看韩国肥皂剧、庆祝西方节日等现象,指出了中国文化和西方文化一样好,都是不可或缺的,不可取代的。
【答案】67. an 68. mre interesting
69. t feel##feeling
70. in 71. watching
72. writers
73. but 74. best
75. as 76. t enjy
【67题详解】
句意:这是英语中的一句老话。结合“ld saying”是泛指单数名词,且“ld”以元音音素开头,所以该空要填一个不定冠词“an一”。故填an。
【68题详解】
句意:这意味着其他地方通常看起来比你住的地方更好,更有趣。结合提示词“interesting有趣的”和“lk better the place”可知,这里是指看起来更有趣的,所以要填一个比较级“mre interesting更有趣的”,作表语。故填mre interesting。
【69题详解】
句意:如今,大多数人担心中国的年轻人正开始那样觉得。结合提示词“feel感觉”和固定搭配“begin t d/ding...开始觉得……”可知,该空要填一个动词不定式“t feel”或动名词“feeling”,作宾语。故填t feel/feeling。
【70题详解】
句意:越来越多的中国年轻人对中国文化不感兴趣了。结合固定搭配“becme interested in sth对……感兴趣的”可知,该空要填一个介词“in对……”。故填in。
【71题详解】
句意:相反,他们买日本漫画书,看韩国肥皂剧,庆祝西方节日。结合提示词“watch观看”和“they are buying Japanese cartn bks”可知,该句已经有谓语动词,所以该空要填一个现在分词“watching”,作伴随状语。故填watching。
【72题详解】
句意:外国的书和肥皂剧很好,但中国的作家和演员也很优秀。结合“but actrs are excellent t.”和提示词“write写”可知,这里是指作家,所以该空要填一个复数名词“writers作家”,作主语。故填writers。
【73题详解】
句意:圣诞节是美好的,但是它对中国人来说不可能有特殊的意义。结合上下两句是转折关系,所以该空要填“but但是”,表转折。故填but。
【74题详解】
句意:让我们不要忘记中国文化的一部分——它的友好,这是我最喜欢的。结合提示词“gd好的”和“I like”可知,这里是指我最喜欢的,所以该空要填一个最高级“best最”,作状语。故填best。
【75题详解】
句意:并不是所有的国家都像中国一样温暖。结合固定搭配“as+adj/adv+as和……一样……”可知,这里要填一个介词“as和……”。故填as。
【76题详解】
句意:享受其他文化并向他们学习是件好事,但他们不能取代我们自己的文化。结合提示词“enjy享受”和固定搭配“it is adj t d sth做……是怎样的”可知,这里要填动词不定式“t enjy”,作主语。故填t enjy。
六、书面表达。(共1小题,满分15分)
77. 进入了八年级之后,随着学习科目的增多和知识难度的增加,很多同学心理压力倍增。请你用英语写一篇短文,谈谈平时的生活中如何提升心理健康水平,缓解学习压力。
要点提示:
1. 好的生活习惯有利身心健康(如锻炼,饮食……);
2. 交朋友有利身心健康(如分享,沟通……);
3. 更好地计划课后活动方式和时间有利身心健康(如电视节目,网络……)。
写作要求:
1. 词数90词左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数);
2. 根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
参考词汇:living habits 生活习惯 cmmunicate v.沟通 pressure 压力
Hw t imprve mental health?
Nwadays, many students have sme prblems in imprving mental health.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hw t imprve mental health?
Nwadays, many students have sme prblems imprving mental health. Here I have sme advice fr yu.
First f all, gd living habits is gd fr mental health. We shuld exercise every day. And we need t keep a healthy eating habits. Fr example, we can eat mre vegetables and fruit. Next, making friends d help with mental health. If we have sme gd friends, we can share ur prblems and happiness with them. We can cmmunicate with them if we are unhappy. Finally, better plans fr after-schl classes make better mental health. We can relax by watch sme shws n TV r n the Internet. But we must chse sme gd shws, like Readers and s n.
All in all, if yu want t imprve mental health, yu shuld live healthily. Hpe that yu can be happy every day.
Walking thrugh the ancient twn
Time: 10:00 a.m. — 2:00 p.m., Friday — Saturday
Place: Yiwu Ancient Twn
Price: ¥90 each persn
Tel: 82101973
While walking thrugh the ancient twn, yu can knw what life f the Chinese traders was like here in the past.
Kung fu Shw
Time: 7:30 p.m. — 8:30 p.m., Thursday — Friday
Place: Peace Square
Price: ¥80 each persn
Tel: 83227232
Chinese Kung fu is getting mre and mre ppular. Here yu can experience and learn it frm a great master, they cme here.
Art Exhibitin
Time: 9:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m., August 1—10
Place: Star Gallery
Price: ¥120 each persn
Tel: 86552545
A famus Chinese ink painter uses traditinal painting style “gng bi” t paint Chinese wmen.
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