河北省邢台市多校2024-2025学年七年级(上)期中英语试卷(解析版)

这是一份河北省邢台市多校2024-2025学年七年级(上)期中英语试卷(解析版)，共13页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力
略
第二部分 语言运用
Ⅵ. 完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读短文掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Lucy is my friend. She has a big ____1____. There are ____2____ peple in her family. Her grandfather’s name is Jack. He is a ____3____. He wrks in a hspital. Her grandmther’s name is Amy. She is a teacher. They have a ____4____ and a daughter. They are Tm and Alice. Tm is Lucy’s ____5____ and he is a driver. He ften ____6____ a car. Lucy’s mther is Jenny and she is a nurse. Lucy is 13 years ld ____7____ she is a middle schl student. ____8____ studies at N. 1 Middle Schl. Lucy____9____ a little brther. Her brther’s ____10____ is Alan. Alan is nly three years ld. Cc is ____11____ cute dg. The ____12____ f it is white. Alice is Lucy’s ____13____ and Jim is Alice’s husband. They have a little by. ____14____ name is Mark. Mark is Lucy’s ____15____. Lucy lves her family very much.
1. A. classB. farmC. fficeD. family
2. A. sevenB. eightC. nineD. ten
3. A. farmerB. ckC. dctrD. teacher
4. A. snB. manC. brtherD. sister
5. A. fatherB. uncleC. friendD. teacher
6. A. wrksB. likesC. drivesD. teaches
7. A. butB. andC. sD. r
8. A. WeB. ItC. HeD. She
9. A. saysB. desC. seesD. has
10. A. schlB. nameC. rulerD. bike
11. A. aB. anC. theD. /
12. A. dayB. cardC. capD. clr
13. A. auntB. mtherC. grandmaD. sister
14. A. HisB. He’sC. HerD. She’s
15. A. classmateB. uncleC. brtherD. cusin
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了露西的家庭情况。
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. D
【1题详解】
句意：她有一个大家庭。
class班级；farm农场；ffice办公室；family家庭。根据后文详细描述了露西家庭里众多成员的情况，可知她有一个大家庭。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意：她家有九口人。
seven七；eight八；nine九；ten十。根据文章列举的家庭成员可知，有Jack、Amy、Tm、Alice、Jenny、Lucy、Alan、Jim、Mark九个人。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：他是一名医生。
farmer农民；ck厨师；dctr医生；teacher教师。根据“He wrks in a hspital.”，可知在医院工作，选项C“医生”符合语境。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：他们有一个儿子和一个女儿。
sn儿子；man男人；brther兄弟；sister姐妹。根据“They are Tm and Alice.”，其中Tm是男性名字，可知他们有一个儿子和一个女儿，故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：汤姆是露西的爸爸，他是一名司机。
father父亲；uncle叔叔；friend朋友；teacher教师。根据由前文 “They have a sn and a daughter. They are Tm and Alice.” 可知Tm是露西的爸爸。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：他经常开车。
wrks工作；likes喜欢；drives驾驶；teaches教。根据“he is a driver”，可知汤姆的职业是司机，司机的主要工作就是开车，drive a car表示“开车”。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：露西13岁了，并且她是一名中学生。
but但是；and和、并且；s所以；r或者。根据“Lucy is 13 years ld”和“she is a middle schl student”可知这两个句子都是在介绍露西的情况，是一种并列关系，需要用表示并列关系的连词“and”来连接。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：她在第一中学学习。
We我们；It它；He他；She她。根据“…studies at N. 1 Middle Schl.”可知这里指代Lucy，露西是女性，所以要用第三人称女性的人称代词she来指代。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意：露西有一个小弟弟。
says说；des做；sees看见；has有。根据“ Lucy…a little brther.”可知表示某人拥有某物或某人，用have/has，主语Lucy是第三人称单数，所以要用has。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意：她弟弟的名字是艾伦。
schl学校；name名字；ruler尺子；bike自行车。根据“Her brther’s…is Alan.”可知Allen是弟弟的名字，所以要用name。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：可可是一只可爱的狗。
a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个、那个，表示特指；/不填。根据“Cc is…cute dg.”可知这里是说“一只”狗，cute是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以要用不定冠词a。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：它的颜色是白色。
day天；card卡片；cap帽子；clr颜色。根据后面给出的“white”是一种颜色，可知这里说的是狗的颜色，要用clr。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：爱丽丝是露西的阿姨，吉姆是爱丽丝的丈夫。
aunt阿姨；mther母亲；grandma祖母；sister姐妹。根据“They have a sn and a daughter. They are Tm and Alice.”可知Alice是露西的阿姨。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：他的名字是马克。
His他的，形容词性物主代词；He’s他是，He is的缩写；Her她的，形容词性物主代词；She’s她是，She is的缩写。根据这里指代的是前面提到的“a little by”，可知要用形容词性物主代词His。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：马克是露西的表弟。
classmate同学；uncle叔叔；brther兄弟；cusin表弟、表妹、堂兄、堂妹等。根据马克是爱丽丝的儿子，爱丽丝是露西的阿姨，可知马克就是露西的表弟，cusin可以表示这种表亲关系。故选D。
Ⅶ.短文填空(9小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Hell, everyne! D yu knw wh this by in the picture is? Yeah, he ____16____ (be) Jack Brwn, ____17____ English by. What’s his last name? D yu knw? Yes, it’s Brwn. And Jack is his ____18____ (ne) name. Nw he is in a middle schl in Beijing.
He has a happy family f fur. His ____19____ (parent) and sister are in Beijing, t. ____20____ (he) father is a dctr in a hspital. His mther is a ____21____ (teach) in ur schl, and we all like her English classes. His sister Anna is als in ur schl. His family all like ____22____ (China) fd. And they think China is a great cuntry.
Jack and I are gd friends. He always ____23____ (help) me with my English. Next Sunday is Jack’s birthday. T thank him, I want t buy a gift ____24____ him. B____25____ I’m nt sure what t buy.
Can yu help me?
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友杰克・布朗及其家人的相关情况。
【答案】16. is 17. an
18. first 19. parents
20. His 21. teacher
22. Chinese
23. helps 24. fr
25. (B)ut
【16题详解】
句意：他是杰克・布朗，一个英国男孩。根据“Yeah, he…Jack Brwn,…English by.”可知句子主语是he，为第三人称单数，且短文整体时态为一般现在时。be 动词用is，故填is。
【17题详解】
句意：他是杰克・布朗，一个英国男孩。根据“Yeah, he…Jack Brwn,…English by.”可知English是以元音音素开头的单词，表示“一个英国男孩”时，要用不定冠词an。故填an。
【18题详解】
句意：并且杰克是他的名。在英语姓名中，last name指姓，first name指名，这里说Jack是名，所以用first。故填first。
【19题详解】
句意：他的父母和姐姐也在北京。根据“He has a happy family f fur.”，可知家里除了他还有其他家庭成员，这里说他的父母和姐姐，parent表示“父亲”或“母亲”，父母是两个人，要用复数形式parents。故填parents。
【20题详解】
句意：他的父亲是一家医院的医生。根据“…father is a dctr in a hspital.”可知，这里是说他的父亲，要用形容词性物主代词His来修饰名词father。故填His。
【21题详解】
句意：他的母亲是我们学校的一名老师。根据“His mther is a…in ur schl, and we all like her English classes.”前面有不定冠词 “a”，可知这里要填一个名词，teach的名词形式是teacher。故填teacher。
【22题详解】
句意：他的家人都喜欢中国食物。根据“His family all like…fd.”可知这里是要修饰名词fd，表示“中国的食物”，要用形容词Chinese。故填Chinese。
【23题详解】
句意：他总是在英语方面帮助我。根据“He always…me with my English.”可知句子主语He是第三人称单数，且短文整体时态为一般现在时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。help的第三人称单数形式是helps，故填helps。
【24题详解】
句意：为了感谢他，我想给他买一份礼物。根据“T thank him, I want t buy a gift…him.”可知这里是buy sth fr sb句式，表示“为某人买某物”。故填fr。
【25题详解】
句意：但是我不确定买什么。根据“B…I’m nt sure what t buy.”及首字母提示可知，前面说想为他买礼物，后面说不确定买什么，前后是转折关系。用转折连词But，故填(B)ut。
第三部分 阅读
Ⅷ.阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
26. ________ dn’t like black.
A. Henry and JennyB. Peter and Henry
C. Jenny and PeterD. Jenny and Huanhuan
27. Henry is Peter’s ________.
A. cusinB. brtherC. friendD. father
28. What des Jenny like ding?
A. Running.B. Playing chess.
C. Gardening.D. Playing basketball.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了三个人的情况
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据Peter提到“I dn’t like black.”，Jenny也提到“She desn’t like black.”，可知Jenny和Peter都不喜欢黑色，故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is my cusin. He is Henry.”，可知Henry是Peter的cusin，故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据 “She ften plants flwers. She lves gardening.”可知Jenny喜欢做园艺，故选C。
B
My name is Jan. I’m a student. I’m fifteen. My dad and mm are teachers. I have a sister. Her name is Lily. She is sixteen. She is a student, t. We are frm Canada, but we are in Beijing nw. Lk! The man in a white cat is my dad. The wman in a red dress is my mm. The girl in a pink skirt is Lily and I’m in a yellw skirt. Are we cl?
29. Jan is ________.
A. a teacherB. 14C. a studentD. an actr
30. Jan cmes frm ________.
A. CubaB. CanadaC. ChinaD. Japan
31. Jan’s mm is ________.
A. in a white dressB. a teacher
C. a Chinese wmanD. in Canada nw
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了 Jan 及其家人的基本情况。
【答案】29. C 30. B 31. B
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My name is Jan. I’m a student.”，可知Jan的身份是一名学生。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We are frm Canada”，可知这里的We指代Jan和她的家人，所以可知Jan来自加拿大。故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My dad and mm are teachers.”，可知Jan的妈妈是一名教师。故选B。
C
There is a new park near Andy’s hme. It’s fine tday. Andy and his family are in the park nw. On their left, there is a cafe. On their right, there is a big lake. There are many flwers and trees arund the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there are tw signs. One says, “Dn’t swim in the lake!” The ther says, “N fishing!” But yu can g bating n the lake. There is a beautiful garden in the middle f the park. There is green grass and beautiful flwers in it. There are sme small shps between the lake and the garden. The park is s nice. Andy and his family like it very much.
32. The park near Andy’s hme is ________.
A. new and beautifulB. ld and beautiful
C. clean and newD. ld and clean
33. Is there a cafe in the park? ________.
A. Yes, there isn’t.B. N, there isn’t.
C. Yes, there is.D. N, there is.
34. Peple can ________ n the lake.
A. swimB. fishC. batD. play
35. The shps in the park are nt ________.
A. smallB. bigC. gdD. pretty
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Andy家附近公园的环境以及布局。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is a new park near Andy’s hme”及“The park is s nice”可知，公园又新又漂亮，故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Andy and his family are in the park nw. On their left, there is a cafe”可知，在公园有一家咖啡馆，故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But yu can g bating n the lake”可知，在湖上可以划船，故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are sme small shps between the lake and the garden”可知，商店不大，故选B。
D
Hi, I’m Jim. I’m a student frm America, but nw I study in a middle schl f Beijing. I’m 14 years ld nw. Here are three phts f mine. In the first pht, there is an ld man and a by. The ld man is my grandpa and the by is me. In the picture, I was nly 10 years ld and my grandpa was 60. My grandpa lves Beijing Opera (京剧) very much. He thinks it is really fun. He ften watches it n TV.
In the next pht, there are tw bys. They are my friends, Timmy and Peter. They are playing basketball happily. Timmy is a basketball fan. His favurite star is Lebrn James. Peter lves basketball, t. But his favurite sprt is ftball.
Wh is in the last pht? He’s my dg, Lele. He’s a white dg. He is very bright, s he can d a lt f things, like dancing and playing with balls. He can als stand n tw behind legs.
36. Which is Jim’s first pht?
A. B.
C. D.
37. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Jim is 10 years ld.
B. Jim’s grandpa ften watches Beijing Opera n TV
C. Timmy’s favurite star is Lele.
D. Peter desn’t lve basketball.
38. What des the underlined (画线的) wrd mean (意思)?
A. 懒惰的B. 聪明的C. 勇敢的D. 自私的
39. What’s the name f Jim’s dg?
A. Timmy.B. Peter.C. Xixi.D. Lele.
40. What’s the best title (最佳标题) fr the passage?
A. My PhtsB. My Friends
C. My DgD. My Grandparents and Me
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了吉姆的三张照片。
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. A
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the first pht, there is an ld man and a by. The ld man is my grandpa and the by is me.”，可知第一张照片里的人物是吉姆和他的爷爷。故选B
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My grandpa lves Beijing Opera very much. He thinks it is really fun. He ften watches it n TV.”，可知吉姆的爷爷非常喜欢京剧，且经常在电视上看京剧。故选B。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He is very bright, s he can d a lt f things, like dancing and playing with balls. He can als stand n tw behind legs.”，狗乐乐能做很多事，比如跳舞、玩球，还能两条后腿站立，这些都表明它是很聪明的，可知这里的bright表示“聪明的”。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wh is in the last pht? He’s my dg, Lele.”可知吉姆的狗叫乐乐。故选D。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要围绕吉姆展示的三张照片内容展开叙述，分别介绍了每张照片里的人物或动物以及相关情况。可知选项A“我的照片”为最佳标题，故选A。
Ⅸ.任务型阅读(5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，回答第1至5小题。
I’m Kangkang and I study at a middle schl in Beijing. Our schl life is fun and clrful. On the mrning f every Mnday, we raise the natinal flag. We start the first class at 8:00 a. m. every day. We study Chinese, English, math, science and many ther subjects. My favrite class is PE. Every afternn, we have ne PE class n the playgrund.
There are many student clubs in ur schl. We can make friends with ther students there. We have different activities in the clubs after schl. I enjy singing and playing the guitar in the music club.
I really lve ging t schl.
41. Hw is Kangkang’s schl life?
_________________________________________________________________
42. What time des the first class begin?
_________________________________________________________________
43. Where des Kangkang have PE classes?
_________________________________________________________________
44. What des Kangkang d in the music club?
_________________________________________________________________
45. D yu like yur schl life? Why?
_________________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了康康在北京一所中学的学校生活情况。
【答案】41. Kangkang’s schl life is fun and clrful.
42. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. every day.
43. Kangkang has PE classes n the playgrund.
44. Kangkang enjys singing and playing the guitar in the music club.
45. Yes, I d. Because I can make many friends and learn a lt f knwledge at schl. (开放题，合理即可。)
【41题详解】
根据“Our schl life is fun and clrful.”。可知康康学校生活的特点，有趣而丰富多彩。故填Kangkang’s schl life is fun and clrful.
【42题详解】
根据“We start the first class at 8:00 a. m. every day.”可知第一节课上课时间。故填The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. every day.
【43题详解】
根据“Every afternn, we have ne PE class n the playgrund.”，可知上体育课的地点是操场。故填Kangkang has PE classes n the playgrund.
【44题详解】
根据“I enjy singing and playing the guitar in the music club.”，可知康康在音乐俱乐部里进行的活动。故填Kangkang enjys singing and playing the guitar in the music club.
【45题详解】
开放题，合理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I d. Because I can make many friends and learn a lt f knwledge at schl.
第四部分 情景交际
Ⅹ.补全的对话(5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。
A: Gd mrning, I am Ding Ha. I’m new here. Nice t meet yu.
B: ____46____. I am Su Yang.
A: ____47____?
B: I am frm Beijing. And yu?
A: I am frm Chngqing. ____48____?
B: I am thirteen years ld.
A: Me, t. ____49____?
B: I like playing basketball.
A: That’s cl. Oh, lk! Is that tall man ur English teacher?
B: ____50____. He is ur Chinese teacher.
A: Oh, I see.
【语篇解读】本文是一段Ding Ha和Su Yang之间的对话。对话中，Ding Ha和Su Yang进行了自我介绍和相互了解。
【答案】46. Nice t meet yu, t
47. Where are yu frm
48. Hw ld are yu
49. What d yu like
50. N, he isn’t
【46题详解】
根据上文“Nice t meet yu.”可知，这是一种礼貌的问候方式，回应时也应表示同样的高兴和友好。故填Nice t meet yu, t。
【47题详解】
根据下文答语“I am frm Beijing.”可知，此处是询问对方来自哪里。故填Where are yu frm。
【48题详解】
根据下文答语“I am thirteen years ld.”可知，此处是询问对方的年龄。故填Hw ld are yu。
【49题详解】
根据下文“I like playing basketball.”可知，此处是询问对方喜欢什么。故填What d yu like。
【50题详解】
根据上文问句“Is that tall man ur English teacher?”和下文“He is ur Chinese teacher.”可知，他是语文老师，所以此处应作否定回答。故填N, he isn’t。
第五部分 写作
Ⅺ.书面表达(满分15分)
51. 为了全面提高学生的核心素养，锻炼学生的语言表达能力，你们的英语老师计划在下周口语课上让你们介绍自己的家庭，请你根据下面的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文分享给大家。
提示内容：简单描述你的家庭成员各自的外貌，爱好以及最喜欢的食物。
写作要求：1.短文必须包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确；
3.词数70左右 (开头已经给出，但不计入总词数)。
Hi, bys and girls.
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【答案】
Hi, bys and girls. I have a happy family. My father is tall and strng. He likes reading and his favrite fd is ndles. My mther is beautiful with lng hair. She enjys listening t music and lves fruits, especially apples. I have a yunger sister. She is cute with big eyes. She likes painting and her favrite is ice cream. We ften have a great time tgether.
This is me. My name is Peter. I am 12 years ld. I am in Beijing nw. I like white and blue. I dn’t like black. I lve animals a lt.
This is my cusin. He is Henry. He is 10 years ld. He is in Qingda nw. He likes red and brwn. He desn’t like blue. His favurite sprt is running.
This is my gd friend. Her name is Jenny. She is 11 years ld. She is in Shanghai nw. She likes green and range. She desn’t like black. She ften plants flwers. She lves gardening.