江苏省南通市海安市13校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中学业质量联合测试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江苏省南通市海安市13校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中学业质量联合测试英语试卷(含答案)，共30页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读理解，完形填空，短文填空题，听力题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．Read the pem Fishing in Snw by Liu Zngyuan. It is abut ________.
A.sights B.gegraphy C.festivals D.histry
2．It’s raining hard. Yu’d better______.
A.nt g ut B.nt t g ut
C.nt t ging ut D.nt ging ut
3．The mid-term exam is arund the crner. I am spending as much time as I can ______ fr it these days.
A.t preparing B.prepare
C.t prepare D.preparing
4．—Yur sister fell ff her bike n her way t schl， didn’t she？
—Yes， that’s true. ______， she didn’t get hurt at all.
A.Finally B.Exactly C.Slwly D.Luckily
5．This is ________ phne in ur shp. Nthing else is cheaper.
A.cheaper B.the cheapest
C.mre expensive D.the mst expensive
6．My father usually ________ mrning papers befre ging t wrk.
A.lks thrugh B.lks fr
C.lks after D.lks like
7．In nrthern cities， mst families ________ central heating （供暖） when decrating their huses because f the cld weather in winter.
A.put in B.put up C.put n D.put ut
8．—Gerge， what d yu think f the air plane fd？
—It is nt really as tasteless as peple describe nline.
What des "-less" mean in the wrd "tasteless"？
A.less B.full f C.withut D.nt much
9．—Helen， d yu knw hw t add TED t my Huawei Mate 60？
—It’s easy. Just fllw the ________.
A.instructins B.invitatins
C.inventins D.infrmatin
10．—Srry， Ann. I’m afraid I can’t g t the music shw given by Jay Chu.
—________ Wh knws when he will cme next time？
A.It desn’t matter. B.What a pity！
C.D as yu like. D.N prblem.
二、阅读理解
11．Suppse yu will jin in an English talk shw， which f the fllwing can yu refer t？
A.Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.
B.Car and Driver.
C.IELTS Listening.
D.Quick & Easy Meals.
12．Yu can get all f the fllwing EXCEPT _____ frm the magazine Car and Driver.
A.infrmatin abut cars
B.the latest develpment in car technlgy
C.the best vehicle tests in the business
D.pictures f all kinds f cars
13．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd "delight"？
A.Ck the fd well.
B.Turn n the light.
C.Make peple happy.
D.Shw peple hw t ck.
Taking an after-schl class will give yu a head start in high schl. But if it means walking hme every day， even in snw and rain， wuld yu d it？
I did. I tk part in an after-schl Spanish class. Because it was after schl， n schl buses were there t take me hme when the class ended. And my parents culdn’t pick me up， s I had t walk hme.
At first， I hated the walk because f the lng distance. But after a few mnths， I gt used t （习惯于） it and it became ne f my daily activities， like getting dressed and brushing my teeth. And I began t enjy it. I gt t see things like birds flying and trees changing clur. A few times I saw smething very special， like a small snake near the sidewalk， r tw cars that came very clse t crashing！
Many f my classmates nticed what I did. Once， ne girl in my class asked her mther t drive me hme because it was raining utside， and I didn’t have an umbrella . Sme peple wh I didn’t knw even gave me a ride they thught it was t cld ut. Peple always think walking lng distances is difficult. Mdern technlgy （技术） makes cmmn things， like lng-distance walking， seem impssible. Many peple， like myself， live in the cuntry and are clse t nature， but als far frm the nature.
14．When did the writer begin t enjy walking hme？
A.At the very beginning.
B.After a week.
C.After a few mnths.
D.After a year.
15．Why did the writer begin t enjy walking hme？
A.Because smething interesting happened n the rad every day.
B.Because the writer culd get a ride frm sme strange peple.
C.Because the writer enjyed walking in the rain alne.
D.Because the writer culd enjy sme interesting things happening n the rad.
16．When it was a rainy r snwy day， __________.
A.sme kind peple wuld give him a ride
B.nbdy saw him and nbdy helped him
C.the writer wuld chse t stay at schl
D.the writer’s parents wuld cme t pick him up
17．What des the last paragraph want t tell us？
A.It is difficult fr many peple t walk lng distances.
B.Mdern technlgy brings peple a lt f incnvenience （不方便）.
C.Mdern technlgy makes peple live better， but farther frm the nature.
D.It is impssible fr peple t walk a lng distance nwadays.
The Stry f Zhang Guimei "When Flwers Blm （山花烂漫时）"

The TV drama "When Flwers Blm" is a remarkable wrk. It tells the inspiring stry f Zhang Guimei. She is the principal f Huaping Girls’ High Schl in Lijiang and a recipient f the July 1 Medal.
Zhang Guimei nce said， "lf I am a brk， I will flw t the desert t nurish an asis." This qute shws her selfless dedicatin（奉献） and great lve.
First， this drama is bradcast n CCTV-1 during prime time. It als has an alternative name， "The Girls’ Schl in the Muntains".In the drama， actress Sng Jia prtrays Principal Zhang Guimei. It vividly shws her funding a free girls’ high schl. Zhang Guimei wanted t change the fates f muntain girls， break gender biases（性别偏见），and give back t sciety. She saw that girls in pr muntainus areas were deprived f educatinal pprtunities because f pverty and gender discriminatin （歧视）. With firm dedicatin and hard wrk， she wrte a new chapter in muntainus area educatin.
Secnd， the drama premiered n September 10， 2024， Teachers’ Day. Chsing t air n this day is very meaningful. It is a tribute t Teacher Zhang Guimei and all the teachers wh have selflessly cntributed t educatin like her. Teachers’ Day is a festival that fcuses n educatin and shws gratitude t teachers. Bradcasting n this day lets mre peple learn abut Teacher Zhang’s remarkable deeds and think mre abut educatin.
In cnclusin， Teacher Zhang Guimei is a rle mdel in educatin. Thrugh her actins， she has vividly explained the sacred duties and missins f teachers. The TV drama "When Flwers Blm"nt nly shws her inspiring stry but als inspires mre peple t understand and recgnize her spirit f dedicatin. It can als encurage mre teachers t wrk hard fr the cause f educatin.
18．What can we infer frm the qute f Zhang Guimei？
A.She lves nature
B.She is self-centered
C.She is dedicated t helping thers
D.She wants t be famus
19．What did Zhang Guimei see in pr muntainus areas？
A.Rich peple living happily and ging t schl fr free.
B.Bys having n educatinal pprtunities and wrking in the fields all day lng.
C.Girls being deprived f educatinal pprtunities because f pverty and gender discriminatin.
D.Everyne having equal educatinal resurces and living the same life.
20．Why is the drama bradcast n September 10？
A.Because it’s a lucky day.
B.Because it’s Zhang Guimei’s birthday.
C.T pay tribute t Zhang Guimei and ther teachers.
D.Because there is n ther day available.
21．What can the TV drama inspire peple t d？
A.Let bys g t schl while girls stay at hme.
B.Have a great time.
C.Understand and recgnize Zhang Guimei’s spirit f dedicatin
D.Fight with each ther.
The weather is getting htter. Yu are thirsty playing basketball r riding hme frm schl. A cld drink may be just the thing. But be careful what yu are drinking. Smething that lks cl may nt be gd fr yur health.
There are plenty f "energy drinks" n the market. Mst f them have beautiful clrs， cl names and attractive advertisements. The lists n them tell yu they are helpful t yur health. Sunds great！
But after a careful check yu may find that mst energy drinks have lts f caffeine（咖啡因）in them. These drinks are especially aimed（目标）at yung peple， students，busy peple and sprts players. Makers smetimes say their drinks make yu better at sprts and can keep yu awake. But be careful nt t drink t much.
Caffeine makes yur heart beat fast. Because f this， the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee has limited（限制） its use. Caffeine in mst energy drinks is at least as strng as that in a cup f cffee r tea. Pssible health dangers have smething t d with（和有关） energy drinks. Just ne bx f energy drink can make yu nervus（紧张的）， have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart prblems. Scientists say that teenagers shuld be discuraged frm taking drinks with a lt f caffeine in them.
22．The main reasn fr peple nt t drink t many energy drinks is that they many cause _________.
A.heart prblems
B.nervusness
C.sleeping difficulty
D.pssible health dangers
23．The underlined wrd "discuraged" in the last paragraph can be replaced （替换）with "_________".
A.Encuraged
B.stpped
C.helped
D.disliked
24．Frm the passage we can knw that _________.
A.advertisements are imprtant in getting peple t buy energy drinks
B.energy drinks are helpful t teenagers’ study
C.sprts players need t drink a lt f energy drinks
D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
25．Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage？
A.What’s the Use f Energy Drinks
B.Wh Can Drink Energy Drinks
C.What’s that in Energy Drinks
D.Why Can’t We Buy Energy Drinks
Americans lve their dgs and lk after them well. They take their dgs fr walks， let them play utside and give them gd fd and medical care. S there are many expressin（表达）abut the dg in English.
Sme peple say we live in a "dg-eat-dg" wrld. That means in rder t be successful， peple have t wrk hard and cmplete against（竞争）each ther fiercely（激烈地）. Such hard wrk can make peple "dg-tired"， And， the situatin will be even wrse if they becme a "sick dg".
Still， peple say "Every dg has its day". This means that every persn enjys sme successful days during his r her life. We can describe smene wh is unkind as a "junkyard dg". A junkyard is nt a fun place fr a dg. Junkyard dgs live in places where peple thrw away things that they dn’t want.
Husbands and wives use this expressin "dghuse" when they are angry with each ther. Fr example， a wman might get angry with her husband fr cming hme late. She might tell him that he is in the "dghuse" nw.
Peple als use dg expressins t describe the weather. "The dg days f summer" are the httest days f the year. A rainstrm may make the weather cl. But we d nt want t much heavy rain. We d nt want it rain "cats and dgs"
26．If an unlucky man gets a big prize， what expressin can we use？
27．What kind f persn des the expressin "junkyard dg e" refer t（指代）？
28．Why might a wman say her husband is in the "dghuse"？
29．What des it mean when we say "it rains cats and dgs"？
30．What d yu think f the expressins abut the dg？
三、完形填空
Ever since I was a child， my muth has caused me truble. I’m nt a bad persn. I have a 1 time learning when t stp saying bad things t thers.
My mm has tld me again and again，"Rbert，yur cnstant（不断的）bad wrds are 2 me. If yu cntinue t be that rude， yu will get int big truble." It’s been a prblem at schl several times t when teachers have tld me smething I didn’t want t hear.I used t feel it was my duty t 3 fr my wn ideas.
One day in English class I was wrking n my hmewrk when I heard a classmate 4 ludly t himself behind me. It was Nathaniel，wh liked ding that as usual. I said ever s 5 ， "Nathaniel，wuld yu please be quiet？" Nathaniel 6 saying smething t himself. I quickly shuted，"Nathaniel，shut up（闭嘴）！" Fr the next five minutes，we threw hurtful wrds back and frth at each ther. "At least I dn’t have an ugly（丑陋的）lazy eye like yu！" I cried ut. I knew this wuld make him 7 and it wuld hurt his feelings and shut him up. What I said 8 him with anger. He tried t reach ver my seat and 9 me as he screamed "That’s it！That’s it！"
10 at his reactin（反应），I sat back in my seat. I had never seen Nathaniel act like this befre. Later n，we were taken t the teachers’ ffice. There， Mr. Black， ur English teacher， tld us t 11 the matter. It wasn’t until then that I finally fund that 12 I hurt smene physically（身体上的），the wunds（伤口） finally heal（愈合）. But when I hurt smene with my 13 ，smetimes the pain never ges away. At the end f the discussin， I said 14 t Nathaniel.
After I went back t my rm，I spent sme time praying（祈祷）. I began t think hw ften what I said hurt thers. But I believe that as I keep asking Gd t help me，he’ll tell me when t keep my 15 clsed.
31．
A.busy
B.hard
C.happy
D.interesting
32．
A.encuraging
B.hurting
C.beating
D.killing
33．
A.stand up
B.wake up
C.shut up
D.put up
34．
A.laughing
B.reading
C.crying
D.talking
35．
A.clearly
B.nicely
C.carelessly
D.angrily
36．
A.stpped
B.kept
C.practiced
D.finished
37．
A.crazy
B.afraid
C.sad
D.excited
38．
A.ffered
B.helped
C.filled
D.treated
39．
A.catch
B.face
C.understand
D.welcme
40．
A.Satisfied
B.Surprised
C.Nervus
D.Serius
41．
A.discuss
B.cmplete
C.explain
D.reprt
42．
A.while
B.after
C.when
D.where
43．
A.wrds
B.actin
C.ideas
D.stries
44．
A.gdbye
B.thanks
C.srry
D.hell
45．
A.eyes
B.muth
C.windws
D.dr
四、短文填空题
46．
Many peple think that keeping a diary is smething that teenage girls d. It’s seen as a space t write dwn secrets， things yu dn’t want anyne else t knw. ① But in fact， yur diary desn’t have t have pink flwers n it. Keeping a diary is a very ld traditin. It can be useful fr many different kinds f peple. Many famus peple have kept diaries. ②
Keeping a diary is said t be gd fr health. It imprves nt just mental（精神健康的） and emtinal health， but als physical health. ③ Writing uses yur left brain. While yur left brain is busy， yur right brain is free t create and feel. This remves mental blcks and allws yu t use all f yur brain pwer t better understand yurself， thers， and the wrld arund yu.
④ It means nt stpping any ideas frm cming thrugh. This even means allwing ideas that truble yu t cme ut in yur writing. It helps imprve yur feelings. It is useful if a persn meets a hard decisin. Smetimes just writing dwn different ideas helps yu better understand a prblem. ⑤ This is helpful if yu are having a disagreement with thers.
A.It is said that nly wmen keep diaries.
B.Yu begin t see a prblem in different ways.
C.Yu can write a diary as sn as yu cme back.
D.Keeping a diary can stp yu frm having sme illnesses.
E.The key t successful diary keeping is nt writing perfectly.
F.Many peple think keeping a diary is smething that bys lve ding t.
47．
Last summer ① （hliday ）， I tk a trip t Guangzhu with my parents. Guangzhu is a famus city. I was s excited because it was the first time fr me t visit Guangzhu. We really enjyed urselves there.
We spent three days there in ttal. First f all， we went t Cantn Twer. It is the highest TV twer in Guangzhu. Frm the tp f the twer， we culd see the Pearl River. Cantnese cuisine（广东菜） is famus all ver the wrld because it’s ② （多彩的） and delicius. We had a delicius mrning tea at Guangzhu Restaurant. The next day， we visited many shpping centres. Sme gds are very cheap. We bught many clthes and shes withut spending t much mney. On the third day， we went t visit Baiyun Muntain. It is a famus place f ③ . There are many trees and flwers n the hills.
It was a wnderful trip. N ne felt ④ during the three days in Guangzhu. And it als helped me learn mre abut its ⑤ （文化）and histry.Travelling t Guangzhu can really bring us happiness. I hpe I can visit it again sme day.
48．
Magic Camera神奇相机
As AI technlgy develps， prtrait phtgraphers（肖像摄影师） have becme especially ① （wrry） abut their future recently. That was ② /´meɪnlɪ/ caused by the arrival f Magic Camera.
Magic Camera is a mini-prgramme. It allws users t create prtraits in ③ easy way. In the beginning， users uplad（上传） 25 recent phts f ④ （they） t the prgramme and pay 8.8 yuan fr the service. Then they just need t wait ⑤ （ patient）. The prgramme will prduce a cllectin f half-bdy prtraits based n thse phts. The prtraits are f different styles. Sme are dressed in histrical cstumes（古装）. Others are made t lk like film stars.
The prgramme ⑥ （becme） ppular in just ne mnth after it was released. ⑦ peak hurs（高峰时段），thusands f users waited in line fr their results. The ⑧ （wait） time culd be up t ten hurs.
Sme users say it’s wrth the time. In their wrds， the prgramme culd take the place f prfessinal pht studis. Other peple dn’t agree， hwever. "At ⑨ （ne） sight， the pictures d lk great，" said a cllege student. "But if yu take a clser lk， yu’ll find that the phts aren’t quite accurate. Eyes and hands can lk a bit ⑩ （real）."
49．
I bught sme bks abut DIY fr him and I als ① him t take a curse in DIY. But this just made him angry---he says he already knws everything abut it. S instead， I am reading all the bks myself and ② lessns every Saturday.
Sadly， giant panda face ③ prblems in the wild. Fr example， it is very difficult fr pandas t have babies， and many baby pandas die when they are very yung. Als， giant pandas live mainly n a special kind f bamb. ④ ， the bamb frests are becming smaller and smaller. As a ⑤ ， pandas may nt have a place t live r fd t eat.
50． Once there was a famine （饥荒）. A rich ck sent fr twenty f the prest children in the twn and said t them， "In this basket there is a piece f bread fr ①e f yu. Take it hme and cme t me every day at this hur fr mre. "
In a hurry， the ②h children gt tgether arund the basket， and fught ver the bread because each wanted the ③l piece. At last they went away withut ④t the gd ck. Mary， a prly-dressed girl， did nt fight with the ther children， but std ⑤q in distance （在远处）. When the badly-behaved （行为恶劣的） children left， Mary tk the smallest piece， which was all left in the basket. She kissed the ck’s hand and ⑥w hme.
The next day the children were as badly-behaved as befre. Mary gt a piece f bread ⑦a half the size f the ne she gt the day befre. When she came hme， her mther cut the bread pen. Many new， shining pieces f silver （银子） fell ut f it. Her mther was very shcked， and said， "Take the mney ⑧b t the ck at nce. The silver must have fallen int the dugh （面团） by mistake. Hurry up， Mary."
When the little girl gave the rich man her mther’s message， he said， "There was n ⑨m . I put the silver pieces int the smallest bread fr yu as a prize. Always be as satisfied and thankful as yu are nw. G hme， and tell yur mther that the mney is ⑩y . "
五、听力题
51．What is the by’s father ding？
A.
B.
C.
52．What des the by want？
A.
B.
C.
53．Which place may Betty visit during her hliday？
A.
B.
C.
54．What did they talk abut？
A.
B.
C.
55．Wh was the first in the running cmpetitin？
A.Mary.
B.Ann.
C.Kate.
56．Hw will the wman g t the meeting？
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By taxi.
57．What is Sandy’s dream？
A.A teacher.
B.A dancer.
C.A singer.
58．Wh swims fastest in the class？
A.Jack.
B.Danny.
C.Andy.
59．Where are the tw speakers nw？
A.In a bkstre.
B.In a clthing stre.
C.In a fruit stre.
60．Which subjects is Je gd at？
A.Science and math.
B.Chinese and English.
C.Science and English.
听对话，回答下列各题。
61．Hw is the man ging t the z tmrrw？
A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.On ft.
62．Where are they ging t have lunch？
A.In the z.
B.At Mr Wu’s hme.
C.At schl.
请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。
63．
A.getting n the bus
B.having breakfast
C.climbing the hill
64．
A.drawing
B.swimming
C.drinking water
65．
A.factries
B.the museum
C.a market
听下面一篇短文，回答下列各个小题。
66．When did the stry happen？
A.On a winter mrning.
B.On a spring mrning.
C.On a winter afternn.
67．What was the man ding？
A.He was selling maps.
B.He was asking the way.
C.He was staying in a hspital.
68．Why was the wman ging t laugh at the man？
A.The man was silly （傻的）.
B.The man was implite.
C.She thught he was a farmer.
69．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE？
A.Mrs. Smith planned t make fun f （取笑） the man.
B.Mrs. Smith was kind and helpful t the man.
C.The traffic was busy in frnt f the shp.
70．What happened in the end？
A.Mrs. Smith was very happy.
B.The man thanked Mrs. Smith.
C.The man answered the wman in a clever way.
六、写作题
71．海安关工委即将举办"海安好少年（Haian Excellent Student）"候选人推荐活动，请根据下方的信息表，为你的好朋友Amy写一则个人简介。
要求:
1.内容涵盖所有要点，注意文章条理，语句通顺，可适当发挥;
2.词数90词左右;已给出的文章开头和结尾，不计入总词数 。
3.表达中不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
Amy is a Grade 8 student in ur schl. She is my gd friend.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We all think that Amy will make a Haian Excellent Student.
参考答案
1．答案： A
解析： 根据古诗文内容可知，是描写风景的，出现了hill、path、snw、bat等景物。
2．答案： A
解析：
3．答案： D
解析： 考查非谓语动词。spend time ding sth."花费时间做某事"，所以此处选填动名词形式作宾语。故选D。
4．答案： D
解析： 考查副词词义辨析。Finally 最终;Exactly 确实;Slwly 慢慢地;Luckily 幸运地。根据"she didn't get hurt at all."可知，从自行车上摔下来而没有受伤，这是一件幸运的事。故选D。
5．答案： B
解析： 考查最高级。cheaper更便宜的;the cheapest最便宜的;mre expensive更贵的;the mst expensive最贵的。根据"Nthing else is cheaper"可知是指这是我们店里最便宜的手机，需用最高级，故选B。
6．答案： A
解析： A"浏览，翻阅"，B"寻找"，C"照顾"，D"看起来像"，结合句意"我爸爸去上班之前通常……晨报"可知，答案是A。
7．答案： A
解析： 句意:在北方城市里，由于天气寒冷，大部分家庭在装修房子的时候通常会安装中央供暖系统。考查动词短语。put n穿上;put up张贴;put in安装;put away收拾好。根据"central heating（中央供暖）"可知，在建造房子的时候安装暖气设备。故选A。
8．答案： C
解析：
9．答案： A
解析： 考查名词辨析。instructins操作指南;invitatins邀请;inventins发明;infrmatin消息。根据"hw t add TED t my Huawei Mate 60"和"It’s easy. Just fllw the..."可知，是关于手机操作的，所以应是按照操作说明来做。故选A。
10．答案： B
解析： Ann 对不能去看周杰伦的音乐会感到遗憾，因此需要表达对这件事的惋惜。选项B "What a pity！" 意为"真遗憾！"，符合Ann 的情绪，是最佳选择。其他选项都不符合语境。
11．答案： C
解析： 题目要求选择适合英语谈话节目准备的参考资料。选项C《IELTS Listening》是关于雅思听力的书籍，可以帮助提高英语听力水平，因此是最佳选择。
12．答案： D
解析： 题目要求选择《Car and Driver》杂志不提供的信息。选项D是关于各种汽车的图片，而杂志主要提供汽车信息、技术发展和测试，因此选项D是正确
13．答案： C
解析： 题目要求解释"delight"的意思。根据题干描述，该词指的是通过美味餐食使家人或客人感到高兴，因此选项C"使人高兴"是正确答案。
14．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据But after a few mnths， I gt used t （习惯于） it and it became ne f my daily activities， like getting dressed and brushing my teeth. And I began t enjy it.可知几个月后，作者开始喜欢步行回家，故选C。
15．答案： D
解析： 推理判断题。根据I gt t see things like birds flying and trees changing clur. A few times I saw smething very special， like a small snake near the sidewalk， r tw cars that came very clse t crashing！可知作者应为喜欢路上看到的东西，她开始喜欢步行回家，故选D。
16．答案： A
解析： 推理判断题。根据Once， ne girl in my class asked her mther t drive me hme because it was raining utside， and I didn't have an umbrella （雨伞）. Sme peple wh I didn't knw even gave me a ride they thught it was t cld ut.可知在下雨天或下雪天，有些好心人会捎我一程，故选A。
17．答案： C
解析： 概括归纳题。根据Mdem technlgy （技术） makes cmmn things， like lng-distance walking， seem impssible. Many peple， like myself， live in the cuntry and are clse t nature， but als far frm the nature.可知现代技术让人们生活得更好，但是让人们远离了自然，故选C。
18．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据"This qute shws her selfless dedicatin（奉献） and great lve."可知，这句话显示了她无私的奉献精神和伟大的爱。故选C。
19．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据"She saw that girls in pr muntainus areas were deprived f educatinal pprtunities because f pverty and gender discriminatin （歧视）."可知，张桂梅看到在山区的女孩子因贫穷和性别歧视而被剥夺受教育机会。故选C。
20．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据"Secnd， the drama premiered n September 10，2024， Teachers' is a tribute t Teacher Zhang Guimei and all the teachers wh have selflessly cntributed t educatin like her."可知，这部电视剧在9月10日播出是为了向张桂梅这样的老师表示敬意。故选C。
21．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据"The TV drama"When Flwers Blm"nt nly shws her inspiring stry but als inspires mre peple t understand and recgnize her spirit f dedicatin."可知，这部电视剧能激励人们理解并认可张桂梅的奉献精神。故选C。
22．答案： D
解析： 细节题。根据Pssible health dangers have smething t d with energy drinks. Just ne bx f energy drink can make yu nervus， have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart prblems. 可能的健康危害与能量饮料有关。一盒能量饮料会让你紧张，睡眠困难甚至会导致心脏问题。故答案应为D。
23．答案： B
解析： 词汇题。词义推测题。第四段Just ne bx f energy drink can make yu nervus， have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart prblems. Scientists say that teenagers shuld be discuraged frm taking drinks with a lt f caffeine in them. 一瓶能量饮料就能使你紧张，失眠，甚至导致心脏病。由此，可推断出科学家说对青少年应该是阻止他们喝含有大量咖啡因的饮料。故discuraged的意思应是阻止，可替换成stpped。故B正确。
24．答案： A
解析： 细节题。根据There are plenty f " energy drinks" n the market. Mst f them have beautiful clrs and cl names. The lists n them tell yu they are helpful t yur health. Sunds great市场上有大量的"能量饮料"。他们大多有美丽的颜色和酷的名字。他们的名单告诉你他们对你的健康有帮助。听起来很棒，可知广告对让人们购买能量饮料很重要。故选A。
25．答案： D
解析： 细节题。这篇文章主要是围绕能量饮料展开的，讲了能量饮料的成分，人们为什么爱喝能量饮料以及能量饮料对身体的危害。故D正确。
26．答案： Every dg has its day.
解析： 根据"Still， peple say ‘Every dg has its day’. This means that every persn enjys sme successful days during his r her life."可知，如果一个不幸的人得到了大奖，我们可以使用"Every dg has its day"表示"凡人皆有得意时"。故填Every dg has its day.
27．答案： An unkind persn.
解析： 根据"We can describe smene wh is unkind as a ‘junkyard dg’."可知，"junkyard dg"指的是不友善的人。故填An unkind persn.
28．答案： Because they are angry with each ther.
解析： 根据"Husbands and wives use this expressin ‘dghuse’when they are angry with each ther."可知，女人可能会这样说她丈夫是因为他们在互相生气。故填Because they are angry with each ther.
29．答案： It means that it rains heavily./There is a heavy rain.
解析： 根据"But we d nt want t much heavy rain. We d nt want it rains ‘cats and dgs’."可知，我们说"it rains cats and dgs"是意味着下大雨。故填It means that it rains heavily./There is a heavy rain.
30．答案： They are interesting/helpful/useful.
解析： 本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为They are interesting/helpful/useful.
31．答案： B
解析： 句意:我有段艰难的时光去学习何时停止对别人说坏话。busy忙的;hard难的;happy开心的;interesting有趣的。根据下文"yur cnstant（不断的） bad wrds ..."可知，是说很难学会什么时候停止对别人说坏话。故选B。
32．答案： B
解析： 句意:我妈妈一遍又一遍地告诉我:"罗伯特，你不断的脏话伤害了我。"encuraging鼓励; hurting伤害;beating击打;killing杀死。根据"yur cnstant（不断的） bad wrds ..."可知，是说不断说脏话对妈妈造成了伤害。故选B。
33．答案： A
解析： 句意:我过去常常觉得维护自己的观点是我的责任。stand up支持;wake up醒来;shut up关闭;put up张贴。根据"fr my wn ideas."可知，是指维护自己的观点。故选A。
34．答案： D
解析： 句意:一天，在英语课上，我正在做作业，这时我听到一个同学在我身后说话。laughing大笑;reading阅读;crying哭; talking交谈。根据"Nathaniel， wuld yu be quiet？"可知，此句是说听到有人在说话。故选D。
35．答案： B
解析： 句意:我非常友善地说:"纳撒尼尔，你能安静点吗？，clearly清楚地;nicely好地;carelessly粗心地;angrily生气地。根据"Nathaniel， wuld yu be quiet？"可知，作者此时的语气比较友好。故选B。
36．答案： B
解析： 句意:纳撒尼尔不停地自言自语。stpped停止;kept保持;practiced练习;finished完成。根据"I quickly shuted， ‘Nathaniel， shut up （闭嘴）！’"可知，纳撒尼尔不停地自言自语，keep ding sth."一直做某事"。故选B。
37．答案： C
解析： 句意:我知道这会让他伤心，伤害他的感情和让他闭嘴。crazy疯狂的;afraid害怕的;sad伤心的;excited兴奋的。根据"it wuld hurt his feelings and shut him up"可知，此句是说这些话会让他伤心。故选C。
38．答案： C
解析： 句意:我说的话使他充满了愤怒。ffered提供;helped帮助;filled装满;treated对待。根据"him with anger"可知，作者的话让他充满了愤怒。故选C。
39．答案： A
解析： 句意:他试图越过我的座位抓住我，尖叫道:"就是这样！就是这样！"catch抓住; face面对;understand理解;welcme欢迎。根据"He tried t reach ver my seat"可知，此句是说试图越过座位抓住我。故选A。
40．答案： B
解析： 句意:他的反应让我很惊讶，我坐在座位上。Satisfied满意的;Surprised吃惊的;Nervus紧张的;Serius严肃的。根据"I had never seen Nathaniel act like this befre."可知，此句是说他的反应让我很惊讶。故选B。
41．答案： A
解析： 句意:在那里，我们的英语老师布莱克先生让我们讨论这件事。discuss讨论;cmplete完成;explain解释;reprt报道。根据"the matter"可知，老师让作者和纳撒尼尔讨论这件事。故选A。
42．答案： C
解析： 句意:直到那时，我才终于发现，当我伤害了某人的身体时，伤口最终会愈合。while当……的时候，从句中的动词为延续性动词;after在……以后;when当……的时候，从句中的谓语动词可以延续，也可以非延续;where哪里。根据"the wulds （伤口） finally heal"可知，此句是说当我伤害了某人的身体时，"hurt"为非延续性动词。故选C。
43．答案： A
解析： 句意:但当我用我的话伤害了某人，有时痛苦永远不会消失。wrds话语;actin行动;ideas主意;stries故事。根据"smetimes the pain （疼痛） never ges away"可知，当作者用语言伤害了某人，有时痛苦永远不会消失。故选A。
44．答案： C
解析： 句意:讨论结束时，我向纳撒尼尔道歉。gdbye再见; thanks谢谢;srry对不起;hell问候。根据"But when I hurt smene with my ... smetimes the pain never ges away."可知，最终作者意识到了自己的错误，因此是向对方道歉。故选C。
45．答案： B
解析： 句意:但我相信，当我不断请求上帝帮助我时，他会告诉我什么时候该闭上嘴。eyes眼睛;muth嘴;windws窗户;dr门。根据"I began t think hw ften what I said hurt thers"可知，作者在思考自己说的话有多频繁地伤害他人，因此是请求上帝帮助自己学会闭嘴。故选B。
46．答案： A; F; D; E; B
解析： 本文主要讲述了写日记的好处。
①根据前文"It's seen as a space t write dwn secrets，things yu dn't want anyne else t knw."（它被看作是一个写下秘密的地方，一些你不想让别人知道的事情），可知这里是在讲写日记的刻板印象，结合选项，A选项（据说只有女人写日记）符合，故本题答案为A。
②根据前文"Many famus peple have kept diaries."（许多名人都写过日记），可知这里是在说写日记的名人，结合选项，F选项（这些人中包括著名作家甚至总统）符合，故本题答案为F。
③根据前文"Keeping a diary is said t be gd fr health."（据说写日记有益于健康），可知这里是在说写日记对健康的好处，结合选项，D选项（写日记可以防止你患上一些疾病）符合，故本题答案为D。
④根据后文"It means nt stpping any ideas frm cming thrugh."（它意味着不阻止任何想法的产生），可知这里是在说写日记的时候不要在意语言是否完美，只要表达出自己的想法就可以，结合选项，E选项（成功写日记的关键不是写得完美）符合，故本题答案为E。
⑤根据前文"Smetimes just writing dwn different ideas helps yu better understand a prblem."（有时候，仅仅写下不同的想法就能帮助你更好地理解一个问题），可知这里是在说写日记可以帮助我们从不同的角度看待问题，结合选项，B选项（你开始用不同的方式看待问题）符合，故本题答案为B。
47．答案： vacatin; clurful; interest; bred; culture
解析： 本文主要介绍了作者和父母去广州旅行的经历。
①句意:去年暑假，我和父母去广州旅行。hliday"假期"，通常用于描述公共假日或法定假日;vcatin"假期"，通常指的是较长时间的假期，如学校的寒暑假;根据"Last summer..."的语境可知，此处指暑假，vacatin符合，summer vacatin"暑假"。故填vacatin。
②句意:广东菜因其丰富多彩和美味而闻名于世。clurful/clrful"多彩的"，形容词，在句中作表语。故填clurful/clrful。
③句意:这是一个著名的名胜古迹。根据上文"Baiyun Muntain"以及本句"It is a famus place f..."的语境可知，此处指白云山是一个著名的名胜古迹，place f interest"名胜古迹"，是固定词组。故填interest。
④句意:在广州的三天里，没有人感到无聊。根据上文"It was a wnderful trip."可知，这是一次美妙的旅行，所以此处指没有人感到无聊，主语为"N ne"，所以应用形容词bred"无聊的"，作表语。故填bred。
⑤句意:它还帮助我更多地了解了它的文化和历史。culture"文化"，此时为不可数名词。故填culture。
48．答案： wrried; mainly; an; themselves; patiently; became; During; waiting; first; unreal
解析： 本文讲述了神奇相机的问世，引起摄影师的担忧，以及受欢迎的原因;同时，也有人提出神奇相机照片失真的问题。
①句意:随着AI技术的发展，肖像摄影师最近格外担心自己的未来。根据"becme especially..."可知，空格处需要形容词，wrry"担心，优秀"的形容词为wrried/wrrying; wrried"担心的，忧虑的"形容人的感受。故填wrried。
②句意:这主要是因为神奇相机的问世。根据音标可知，此处填mainly"主要地"。故填mainly。
③句意:它让用户用一个简单的方式去创建肖像。根据"in ... easy way"可知，表示"以一个简单的方式"，空格处需要填不定冠词a/an，easy是以元音音素开头的单词;故填an。
④句意:起初，用户只需付8.8元，就可以在程序上上传25张最近的照片。根据"25 recent phts f ..."可知，表示"他们最近的照片"，f后面需要加反身代词，they的反身代词themselves"他们自己"。故填themselves。
⑤句意:然后，他们需要耐心等待。根据"wait..."可知，空格处需要副词修饰动词wait"等待"，patient意为"耐心的"副词为patiently。故填patiently。
⑥句意:这个程序在发布后的一个月的时间，就很受欢迎。根据"after it was released"可知，句子的时态是一般现在时，becme的过去式became"变得"。故填became。
⑦句意:在高峰期，成千上万的用户在线等结果。根据" hurs"可知，表示"在高峰期";during表示"在…期间"，位于句首，首字母大写。故填During。
⑧句意:等待时间可能长达10个小时。根据"the... time"可知，此处表示"等待时间"the waiting time。故填waiting。
⑨句意:第一眼，照片看起来确实很好。根据""可知，此处表示"第一眼"，用序数词，ne的序数词first。故填first。
⑩句意:眼睛和手看起来有点儿不真实。根据"But if yu take a clser lk， yu'll find that the phts aren't quite accurate"可知，当你在近处看的时候，你将会发现照片很失真;因此是眼睛和手是看起来不真实的。real意为"真正的"，反义词unreal"不真实的"。故填unreal。
49．答案： advised; attending; serius; Hwever; result
解析：
50．答案： each; hungry; largest; thanking; quietly; went; almst; back; mistake; yurs
解析： ①考查代词。句意:在篮子里，有你们每人一块面包。each每一个。
②考查形容词。句意:很快，这些饥饿的小孩聚在了篮子周围。
③考查形容词最高级。句意:他们为了面包打架，因为每个人都想要最大的一块。
④考查介词宾语。句意:最后，他们没有向好心的厨师表示感谢就走了。withut为介词，后面加动词的ing形式。
⑤考查动词。句意:玛丽，一个穿得很破旧的女孩，没有跟别人争抢，而是安静地站在一边。根据全文时态判断用一般过去时。
⑥考查名词所有格。句意:她亲吻了厨师的手，然后回家了。ck's名词所有格，厨师的。
⑦考查序数词。句意:她拿到了一块只有第一天一半大的面包。
⑧考查副词。句意:马上把这些钱给厨师送回去。take…back把……带回去。
⑨考查名词。句意:这不是错误。
⑩考查名词性物主代词。句意:回家吧，告诉你的妈妈这些钱是你的。
51．答案： A
解析：
52．答案： A
解析：
53．答案： B
解析：
54．答案： B
解析：
55．答案： B
解析：
56．答案： A
解析：
57．答案： C
解析：
58．答案： A
解析：
59．答案： C
解析：
60．答案： B
解析：
61．答案： B
解析：
62．答案： A
解析：
63．答案： C
解析：
64．答案： A
解析：
65．答案： B
解析：
66．答案： A
解析：
67．答案： B
解析：
68．答案： C
解析：
69．答案： B
解析：
70．答案： C
解析：
71．答案：
Amy is a Grade 8 student in ur schl. She is my gd friend. She is tall and thin. She has a rund face and shrt hair. She always smile. She wrks harder than any ther student in her class. Als， she is willing t help thers any time. Fr example， she ften helps me with my hmewrk.
She is crazy abut DIY， s she bught many bks abut DIY. She ften uses fruit in seasn t make salad. She lves travelling. Last year， she and her parents travelled t Beijing. They visited lts f places f interest. When she is free， she likes talking abut interesting bks with her friends. She hpes t travel arund the wrld when she grws up， because she wants t learn mre abut the wrld.
We all think that Amy will make a Lianshui Excellent Student.
解析： [总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为"一般现在时";
③提示:写作要点已给出，写作时根据表格中的提示信息介绍自己的朋友，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍朋友的外貌特征和品行;
第二步，介绍朋友的爱好;
第三步，介绍朋友的未来计划。
[亮点词汇]
①be willing t d sth.乐意做某事
②be crazy abut对……着迷
[高分句型]
①She is crazy abut DIY and she ften uses fruit in seasn t make salad.（and连接的并列句）
②She hpes t travel arund the wrld when she grws up， because she wants t learn mre abut the wrld.
（when引导的时间状语从句以及because引导的原因状语从句）
Fishing in Snw
Liu Zngyuan
Frm hill t hill n bird in flight;
Frm path t path n man in sight.
A lnely fisherman aflat;
Is fishing snw in lnely bat.
Once yu pen the bk, yu will becme a gd speaker. Susan Weinschenk’s excellent ideas n hw t make a perfect speech are very helpful t yu. With the help f the bk, yu will be cnfident t knw hw t give yur speech. Als, yu will learn hw t attract yur audience during the speech.

Car and Driver is the wrld’s mst ppular autmtive magazine. The peple wh like cars can get infrmatin and entertainment frm it. It ffers the best vehicle tests in the business. The magazine als cvers the latest develpments in car technlgy.

There are fur parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Listening is very imprtant. Are yu cnfident?Have yu made gd preparatin? The bk IELTS Listening is helpful fr yur preparatin fr IELTS.

The bk ffers healthy and delicius fd. These dishes can all be cmpleted in less than half an hur, and in many cases, in just a few minutes. Sissn and Meier shw yu hw t delight yur family r guests every time with quick, delicius meals using lcal materials: meats, healthy fats (yes, and real butter) and cmmn herbs and spices.

A schl trip n Saturday
Mrning
First
Many bys are 1 .
Then
Girls are singing and dancing.
We are sitting by a lake and sme are 2 .
Finally
We are watching animals in the z.
Afternn
We are visiting 3 .
外貌特征
又高又苗条，短发，圆脸，总是面带微笑。
品行
乐于助人，……（举一例说明）
比班上其他同学都努力。
爱好
1.痴迷于DIY，买了很多有关DIY方面的书籍，经常为家人制作水果沙拉。
2.喜欢旅行，去年和父母去北京，参观了很多名胜古迹，他们在那玩得很开心。
她的未来计划
她长大后想……