河北省邯郸市邱县2023-2024学年九年级(上)期末考试英语试卷(解析版)

这是一份河北省邯郸市邱县2023-2024学年九年级(上)期末考试英语试卷(解析版)，共19页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力部分 (30分)
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
1. A. secret B. bject C. spirit
2. A. break rules B. spread messages C. slve prblems
3. A. play the guitar B. play the pian C. play the drum
4. A. Yu are gd enugh. B. Yu like practicing. C. Yu’ll becme better by practicing.
5. A. They were nt scared but they ran away.
B. They were t scared t run away.
C. They were s afraid that they ran away.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
6. A. Sunds great! B. Never mind. C. Yu’re welcme.
7. A. N, yu can’t. B. Yes, yu need. C. Yes, yu shuld.
8. A. By reading wrd grups.
B. By reading wrd by wrd.
C. By watching English mvies.
9. A. Dress up as ghsts. B. Lk fr eggs. C. Thrw water at each ther.
10. A. I have the same experience.
B. Try writing t yur friend.
C. Make sme new friends.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
11. Which des the girl like best?
A. B. C.
12. When will the baseball match end?
A. B. C.
13 Why did Li Ming’s father buy a mbile phne fr him?
A. Fr his study. B. Fr his birthday. C. Fr his travel.
14. What’s the brand f the mbile phne?
A. Apple. B. Huawei. C. Samsung.
15. What did Li Ming invite the girl t d?
A. T g shpping. B. T play games. C. T take phts.
16. Why des the wman want t treat her friends?
A. Because she has passed her driving test.
B. Because it is her birthday.
C. Because she wn the first prize.
17. When will the tw speakers g t McDnald’s?
A. At 4:30. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:30.
18. What happened t the wman’s car?
A. It was stlen. B. It was brken. C. It was sld ut.
IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 (共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)
19. Why did the teacher hld up an apple in class?
A. T give a lessn n smells. B. T share it with students. C. T teach students a lessn.
20. Hw many students tld the truth?
A. Nne. B. Half. C. One.
21. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Think twice befre taking actin.
B. Be brave t speak ut yur mind.
C. Trust yur teachers.
22. Hw ld is Li Hua?
A.16. B.15. C.14.
23. When des Li Hua want t get a jb?
A. In summer vacatin. B. On schl days. C. On weekends.
24. Where des Li Hua’s mm wrk?
A. In a hspital. B. At a restaurant. C. In a schl.
25. Hw d many students get their pcket mney nw?
A. By asking parents fr it. B. By getting gd grades. C. By making it by themselves.
V. 听短文填空。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
NameWhat happenedWhy
TedHe was late fr class. He wke up late and missed the 26 bus t schl.
MaryShe has had Tny’s bk fr 27 mnths and frgtten t return it. She left it at her grandpa’s huse during the vacatin.
SandyShe failed her 28 test. She missed sme 29
JakeWhen he 30 t schl, he fell n his left arm and left leg. A car gt in the way and he nearly hit it.
笔试部分 (90分)
Ⅵ. 单项选择。 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. He helped t ck fr the ld man in the village every day ________ he was very busy.
A. ifB. sinceC. althughD. because
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他每天都帮村里的老人做饭，尽管他很忙。考查连词辨析。if如果；since自从；althugh尽管；because因为。根据“He helped t ck fr the ld man in the village every was very busy”可知，尽管他很忙，他每天都帮村里的老人做饭，althugh引导让步状语从句，故选C。
2. Gerge was frightened t see a snake in the grass. His face turned ________.
A. paleB. cleanC. sadlyD. happily
【答案】A
【解析】句意：乔治看见草丛里有条蛇，吓了一跳。他的脸色变得苍白。考查形容词辨析和形容词的用法。pale苍白的；clean干净的；sadly悲伤地；happily开心地。turn后作表语用形容词，排除CD；根据“Gerge was frightened t see a snake in the grass”可知看到蛇很害怕，脸都吓白了。故选A。
3. My parents always think my idea first, and they never ________ me t d anything.
A. frce B. helpC. advise D. teach
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我的父母总是优先考虑我的想法，他们从不强迫我做任何事。考查动词辨析。frce强迫；help帮助；advise建议；teach教。根据前半句“My parents always think my idea first”可知父母尊重我的选择，不会强迫我。故选A。
4. —Hw abut the ________?
—Excellent! China-made things are hardly bad.
A. speech B. curse C. prduct D. examinatin
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——产品怎么样？——好极了！中国制造的东西不会太差。考查名词辨析。speech演讲；curse课程；prduct产品；examinatin考试。根据“China-made things”可知，此处指产品。故选C。
5. Mike is a friendly by ________ likes t g ut and meet new peple all the time.
A. whB. whichC. whatD. when
【答案】A
【解析】句意：Mike是一个友好的男孩，总是喜欢出去认识新朋友。考查定语从句关系词。wh关系代词，指代人，在从句中作主语；which关系代词，指代物，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句；when关系副词，指代时间，在从句中作状语。句子先行词是“by”，指代人，且在从句中作主语，应用wh引导定语从句，故选A。
6. ________, I prefer listening t music that can cheer me up.
A. When I am in high spirits
B. Because I am utging
C. When I am dwn and tired
D. Because I have gt my exam result
【答案】C
【解析】句意：当我情绪低落和疲惫时，我更喜欢听能让我振作起来的音乐。考查情景交际。When I am in high spirits当我情绪高涨时；Because I am utging因为我外向；When I am dwn and tired当我情绪低落和疲惫时；Because I have gt my exam result因为我已经拿到了考试成绩。根据“I prefer listening t music that can cheer me up.”以及常识可知情绪低落时喜欢听让自己振作起来的音乐，选项C符合语境。故选C。
7. Jack wuld like t buy this pair f basketball shes, but he had t give up at last because f ________ high price.
A. itB. itsC. it’sD. itself
【答案】B
【解析】句意：杰克想买这双篮球鞋，但由于价格太高最后不得不放弃。考查代词用法。it它，人称代词；its它的，形容词性物主代词；it’s它是；itself它自己，反身代词。根据“ price”可知，设空处需填入形容词性物主代词来修饰其后名词price。故选B。
8. ________ Mr. Brwn’s anger, his wn sn didn’t agree ________ him.
A. T; withB. Because f; tC. With; fD. Fr; n
【答案】A
【解析】句意：令布朗先生生气的是，他自己的儿子都不同意他。考查介词辨析。T+某人’s+情感名词表示“令某人感到……的是”；agree with sb同意某人；Because f因为，由于；agree t同意，某个计划、安排、建议；With和……；agree f错误的表达；Fr用于表示目的、原因等；agree n表示 “就……达成一致意见。根据“…Mr. Brwn’s anger, his wn sn didn’t agree…him.”可知，需要一个能引出Mr. Brwn’s anger这个情绪表达的结构，T符合这种用法；后半句表达儿子不同意父亲这一意思，agree with表示“同意某人”故选A。
9. —Surprising! Our little sn stays away frm that pl.
—Gd by, I ________ him nt t get clse t it twice.
A. have warnedB. will warnC. am warningD. was warning
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——令人惊讶！我们的小儿子远离了那个水池。——好孩子，我已经警告过他两次不要靠近它了。考查动词时态。根据“twice”可知，表示已经警告过他两次不要接近它，用现在完成时have/has dne。故选A。
10. —I have truble with my English.
—Jhn’s English is the ________ in ur class. Yu can ask him fr help.
A. wrstB. bestC. fastestD. slwest
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我的英语有困难。——约翰的英语是我们班最好的。你可以找他帮忙。考查形容词辨析。wrst最坏的；best最好的；fastest最快的；slwest最慢的。根据“I have truble with my English.”和“Yu can ask him fr help.”可知英语有问题可以找约翰帮忙，说明约翰的英语很好，故选B。
Ⅶ. 完形填空。 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was an eighth-grader, but I never learned hw t read. I had n cnfidence and was afraid f being laughed at. ___11___, an amazing teacher appeared.
Once Ms. Pwell asked me t read alud in class, she nticed I was nervus. She quickly let anther student d the ___12___ and asked me if she culd take me t the nurse’s ffice, saying that I lked a little pale. Even thugh I was nt ___13___. I fllwed her.
I culdn’t read, s I never had the ___14___ t make friends. I always ___15___ smene wuld find it ut. I was happy nbdy did.
Ms. Pwell never knew reading was a challenge fr her husband until tw weeks befre he passed away. She prmised t teach him but he tld her, “Teach smene wh really needs yu.” She ___16___ that persn wh needed her help fr sme time.
Then she asked a little girl t read and discvered her prblem. That girl was me. Meeting me in the hallway, she said, “I’m here t help ___17___ yur prblem.” Shamefully, I tld her I culdn’t read. “There is n need t feel ___18___,” she said. She prmised me that ___19___ culd slve my prblem. Over the curse f the next year, Ms. Pwell spent it teaching me. It was ___20___, but thrugh many years I culd finally read.
Ms. Pwell brught me ut f my lnely wrld and my life imprved.
11. A. HpefullyB. LuckilyC. SuddenlyD. Finally
12. A. taskB. businessC. requestD. time
13. A. kayB. realC. tiredD. sick
14. A. chanceB. cnfidenceC. chiceD. invitatin
15. A. believedB. cnsideredC. wrriedD. imagined
16. A. lked frB. turned tC. fcused nD. thught f
17. A. t discussB. t acceptC. t answerD. t slve
18. A. srryB. surprisedC. ashamedD. lnely
19. A. effrtsB. pleasureC. curisityD. adventures
20. A. differentB. bringC. difficultD. wnderful
【答案】11 B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者因为不会朗读而缺乏自信，然而一位了不起的老师改变了她。
【11题详解】
句意：幸运的是，一位了不起的老师出现了。Hpefully有希望地；Luckily幸运的是；Suddenly突然地；Finally最后。根据“an amazing teacher appeared”可知，此处表示幸运的是，一位了不起的老师出现了。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：她很快让另一个学生做这项任务，并问我她是否可以带我去护士办公室，说我看起来有点苍白。task任务；business生意；request要求；time时间。根据上文“Once Ms. Pwell asked me t read alud in class”可知，鲍威尔老师要作者大声朗读，这是一项任务，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：尽管我没有生病，我还是跟着她。kay好的；real真的；tired疲惫的；sick生病的。根据上文“I lked a little pale”可知，作者脸色苍白，但其实她并没有生病，所以此处表示“尽管我没有生病”，故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：我不会朗读，所以我从来没有信心交朋友。chance机会；cnfidence自信；chice选择；invitatin邀请。根据“I culdn’t read”可知，作者因为不会朗读，所以没有信心交朋友，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：我一直担心有人会发现。believed相信；cnsidered考虑；wrried担心；imagined想象。根据下文“I was happy nbdy did.”可知，作者很高兴自己是个无名之辈，没人会关注她，因为她担心自己不会阅读的事被人发现，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：她找那个人需要她帮助的人，找了一段时间。lked fr寻找；turned t向……求助；fcused n专注于；thught f想起。根据上文“Teach smene wh really needs yu.”可知，鲍威尔老师在找一个需要她的帮助的人。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：我在这里是为了解决你的问题。t discuss讨论；t accept接受；t answer回答；t slve解决。根据下文“Then she asked a little girl t read and discvered her prblem.”可知，鲍威尔老师发现了作者不会阅读的问题，现在要解决问题。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：没有必要感到羞愧。srry遗憾的；surprised惊讶的；ashamed羞愧的；lnely孤独的。根据上文“Shamefully, I tld her I culdn’t read.”可知，作者对自己的问题感到羞愧，所以此处表示鲍威尔老师安慰作者没必要对自己的问题感到羞愧，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：她向我保证努力可以解决我的问题。effrts努力；pleasure愉快；curisity好奇心；adventures冒险。根据下文“thrugh many tears”可知，解决作者的问题很难，需要她付出很大的努力，所以此处表示努力可以解决作者的问题，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：这很难，但许多年以后，我终于能朗读了。different不同的；bring无聊的；difficult困难的；wnderful精彩的。根据“thrugh many tears”可知，作者要解决自己不会阅读的问题很难，故选C。
Ⅶ. 阅读理解。 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here is a take-away fd frm Meituan. Please read it carefully.
Tel: 653-9877
Address: N.348 Nanjing Rad
Business time: 8:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m. Mn. —Fri.
PIZZA ORDER FROM
Custmer (顾客): Mr. Smith
Address: N.67 Beijing Rad
Tel: 281-5588
Pizza type:
Hawaiian L☑ M□ S□
Vegetarian L□ M☑ S□
Supreme L□ M□ S□☑
Drinks:
Cffee□ Cke☑ Orange□ Tea□
21. Hw many hurs des the business time last every day?
A. 15 hurs.B. 11 hurs.C. 8 hurs.D. 3 hurs.
22. What type f pizzas des Mr. Smith rder?
A. Hawaiian and Supreme.B. Vegetarian and Supreme.
C. Supreme and Cffee. D. Hawaiian and Vegetarian.
23. What des Mr. Smith rder besides pizzas?
A. Cffee.B. Cke.C. Orange.D. Tea.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B
【语篇解读】本文是一个美团订单。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“8:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m. Mn. —Fri.”可知，营业时间为早上8点到晚上11点，每天营业15个小时。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pizza type: Hawaiian L☑ M□ S□ Vegetarian L□ M☑ S□ Supreme L□ M□ S□☑”可知，订购的是Hawaiian大号和Vegetarian中号。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Drinks: Cffee□ Cke☑ Orange□ Tea□”可知，还订购了可乐。故选B。
B
Girls, what d yu want t d when yu grw up? Maybe yu wuld say, “I want t be a teacher, an actress r a painter.” But peple might be surprised if yu said “astrnauts”. Can girls be astrnauts, t? Sure, they can!
T set a gd example fr yung girls, the Eurpean Space Agency (ESA, 欧洲航天局) is wrking with Barbie (芭比). They have made tw new Barbie dlls. Bth f them are based n Samantha Cristfretti, the first Italian wman wh has flwn int space. She spent 200 days in space, frm Nvember 2014 t June 2015.
There aren’t a lt f female astrnauts in the wrld. Currently (目前), nly 15 percent f all active spacefarers are wmen.
The Cristfretti Barbie is part f the Barbie Dream Gap Prject. The prject started in 2018. It tries t encurage mre girls t devte themselves t science. Cristfretti hpes that girls can g after their dreams with her help. After all, anything bys can d, girls are suppsed t d better. Dn’t yu think s?
24. Which f the fllwing can best describe peple’s feeling t a wman astrnaut?
A. Excited.B. Amazed.C. Impatient.D. Embarrassed.
25. Hw many men are there in tw hundred astrnauts accrding t the text?
A. 15.B. 30.C. 85.D. 170.
26. What’s the main purpse f the text?
A. T teach girls hw t make mre lvely dlls.
B. T encurage mre girls t take jbs in science.
C. T tell us the life f an Italian wman astrnaut.
D. T ask us t wrk hard and achieve ur dreams.
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了欧洲航天局与芭比合作推出两款以首位进入太空的意大利女性宇航员为原型的芭比娃娃，旨在鼓励更多女孩投身科学领域，尤其是航天事业。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But peple might be surprised if yu said ‘astrnauts’.”可知，人们对女宇航员的感觉是惊讶，由此可推断出是amazed“吃惊的”。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Currently (目前), nly 15 percent f all active spacefarers are wmen.”可知，女性占15%，那么男性占85%，200名宇航员中男性 200×85%=170。故选D。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“It tries t encurage mre girls t devte themselves t science. Cristfretti hpes that girls can g after their dreams with her help.”以及整篇文章内容可知，文章的目的是鼓励更多的女孩投身科学领域。故选B。
C
I was walking arund. It was cld and it was starting t rain. I was lking fr a cafe t sit and have smething t drink. When I saw ne, I crssed the street and I was there. I sat dwn and asked fr a cffee.
While I was waiting fr my cffee, I saw many peple sitting in frnt f their cmputers. I std up and came t a thin, small man. I tried t talked t him. But he answered, “I’m Steve. I can’t talk with yu. I’m busy”. I thught he was wrking, and I aplgized. Befre ging back t my seat, I wanted t see what he was ding. I std behind him and fund he was chatting nline with smebdy—prbably smene he didn’t knw. I tried again t cmmunicate with him but nt a wrd came ut f his muth. I was getting upset. I tuched his shulder and put my hand in frnt f the mnitr. What he did shcked me. He started t shut, “Leave me alne! ” I tk a few steps back. I was ashamed. I wanted t lk and see if all thse peple in the cafe were lking at me, s I raised my head, but there was nbdy interested in what was happening because they were all busy with their cmputers.
At that mment, I realized that the peple in that place were nt having a cup f cffee and they were nly lking fr a place t have a nice cnversatin with their cmputers. I culd see their bdies, but culdn’t feel their suls. That was because their suls didn’t belng t them, instead they belnged t the “Net”.
27. What were peple ding when the authr was waiting fr his cffee?
A. They were reading magazines. B. They were using their cmputers.
C. They were als waiting fr their drinks.D. They were listening t the nice music.
28. Why Steve didn’t talk t the authr?
A. Because he was very busy wrking.
B. Because he was busy talking t smene else in the cafe.
C. Because he was busy talking with smene n the Internet.
D. Because he didn’t like talking.
29. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Steve was busy with his cmputer.
B. When the authr tried t talk t Steve again, Steve shuted at him.
C. Peple cntinued using their machines when Steve shuted at the authr.
D. The authr went ut f the cafe after Steve shuted at him.
30. What is the pinin f the authr in this passage?
A. It’s better fr peple t talk with peple than with cmputers.
B. Cmputers help peple a lt.
C. A cafe is a gd place t play cmputers.
D. Playing cmputer games in a cafe is fun.
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者在咖啡馆的经历，作者发现咖啡馆里的客人们宁愿和机器交流，都不愿和人交流。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“While I was waiting fr my cffee, I saw many peple sitting in frnt f their cmputers.”可知，当作者在等咖啡的时候，咖啡馆里的人在用他们的电脑。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“I std behind him and fund he was chatting nline with smebdy”可知，Steve不和作者交谈，因为他正忙着和网上的人聊天。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“I tk a few steps back. I was ashamed. I wanted t lk and see if all thse peple in the cafe were lking at me, s I raised my head, but there was nbdy interested in what was happening because they were all busy with their cmputers.”可知，Steve对作者大喊大叫后，作者没有离开咖啡馆，而是留在那里观察其他人对于这件事的反应。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“I culd see their bdies, but culdn’t feel their suls. That was because their suls didn’t belng t them, instead they belnged t the ‘Net’.”可知，作者认为这些人沉迷于网络，不和人交流，作者为此感到担心。由此推知，选项A“人与人交谈比与电脑交谈更好”符合作者的观点。故选A。
D
Wdcarving (木雕) is a traditinal flk art frm in China. Chen Jia, a yung wman frm Chazhu, has cncentrated (集中精力) herself n passing frward and innvating (创新) Chazhu wdcarving.
Chen Jia, brn in the 1990s, began t learn the craft (工艺) when she was 14 years ld under the influence and supprt f her family. “I wanted t give up several times during the learning prcess, as I ften hurt myself. It’s als very difficult. My father wanted me t give up wdcarving and find an easier jb. Hwever, I fught n.” Chen said.
Chen recalled that she had a strng sense f achievement when her first wdcarving artwrk was sld, which tk her several mnths t finish. “Since I have learned it, I just keep ging,” said the artist.
T finish ne wdcarving piece, a wdcarver usually needs mre than 30 carving knives and wden hammers f different sizes. A cmmn theme fr carvings includes different sea animals. In the past, Chazhu wdcarvings were mainly used t decrate buildings, including serving as furniture and ceremnial bjects. Hwever, they have started t lse their charm (魅力) amng peple living in mdern life.
T attract yung peple t better appreciate the traditinal art frm, Chen has innvated n the craft in terms f its themes, shapes and usage. She nw carves ut small decrative bjects and articles fr daily use, hping that mre and mre peple will accept the art wrks as their liking.
31. Why did Chen Jia learn wdcarving craft?
A. Because her family didn’t supprt her in ding it.
B. Because she thught it might be an easy jb t d.
C. Because she wanted t pass frward and innvate it.
D. Because she fund it culd help her make mney.
32. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 prbably refer t?
A. Her first wdcarving artwrk.B. An easier jb.
C. A strng sense f achievement.D. Chazhu wdcarving.
33. What can we learn Frm the passage?
A. Chen Jia is caring and humrus.B. Chen Jia is hard-wrking and creative.
C. Chen Jia is hnest and helpful. D. Chen Jia is plite but impatient.
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Wdcarvers need many different carving tls t finish wdcarving wrks.
B. Chen Jia decided t give up wdcarving and find an easy jb.
C. A cmmn theme f Chazhu wdcarving is different plants.
D. Chen Jia used t carve ut small decrative bjects and articles fr daily use.
35. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T shw the histry f wdcarving in Chazhu, Guangdng.
B. T tell us hw imprtant wdcarving is in ur life.
C. T intrduce an excellent wman wdcarver in China.
D. T explain why wdcarving is disappearing nw.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了来自潮州的陈佳与木雕的故事。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chen Jia, a yung wman frm Chazhu, has cncentrated herself n passing frward and innvating Chazhu wdcarving.”可知，陈佳学习木雕是为了传承和创新。故选C。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Chen recalled that she had a strng sense f achievement when her first wdcarving artwrk was sld, which tk her several mnths t finish.”和“I have learned”可知，陈佳学习潮州木雕，完成了第一个作品，并会坚持学下去，所以划线部分指代前面提到的木雕。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I ften hurt myself. It’s als very difficult. My father wanted me t give up wdcarving and find an easier jb. Hwever, I fught n.”和“Chen has innvated n the craft in terms f its themes, shapes and usage”可知，陈佳既努力又有创造力。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“a wdcarver usually needs mre than 30 carving knives and wden hammers f different sizes.”可知，木雕师需要许多不同的雕刻工具来完成木雕。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了陈佳与木雕的故事。目的是向我们介绍中国女木雕师，陈佳。故选C。
IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。
If yu ften speak at the meeting, r meet new peple at parties, knwing abut the art f cnversatin is very imprtant. With the fllwing ways, yu will build yur cnfidence and be a ppular persn.
★Listen t the ther persn talking abve all else.
Ask questins abut their interests, family, studies, wrk t get t knw them better. As lng as yu can pay attentin t what they’re saying, what they’ve said r think ut mre questins t keep the discussin ging, they will find the cnversatin exciting.
★Use yur bdy language t shw hw kind and pen t cnversatin yu are.
Keep yur idea pen and yur arms unflded (展开的). Keep smiling as yu listen t the persn talking, and this can make him think yu’re paying attentin t him.
★D research abut the peple yu’ll be talking t.
If yu’re ging t a party, fr example, ask the hst (主人) abut the guests’ backgrunds (背景) and interests. It can help yu t find sme interesting tpics fr small talks. Read the newspaper, watch televisin, surf the Internet and lk thrugh bks and magazines t cme up with cnversatin starters and tpics t discuss.
★Express yur ideas clearly in a friendly tne (语气).
If yu are trying t make a decisin, speak ut yur mind, then be pen t any discussins and questins yu get. Make it clear at nce if smene has misunderstd what yu’ve said by mistake.
1题完成句子；2-3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
36. __________ as yu listen t the persn talking, and this can make him think yu’re paying attentin t him.
37. Why d yu ask the hst abut the guests’ backgrunds and interests?
________________________________________
38. What shuld yu d if yu are misunderstd by thers?
________________________________________
39. ________________________________________
40. ________________________________________
【答案】36. Keep smiling
37. (Because it can help me/us) t find sme interesting tpics fr small talks.
38. Make it clear at nce.
39. With the fllwing ways, yu will build yur cnfidence and be a ppular persn.
40. 倾听他人谈话是最重要的。/首先，我们应倾听他人的谈话。
【语篇解读】本文主要讲的是如何建立自信、成为一个受欢迎的人。
【36题详解】
根据第五段中“Keep smiling as yu listen t the persn talking, and this can make him think yu’re paying attentin t him.”可知，当你听别人说话时，保持微笑，这会让他觉得你在注意他。故填Keep smiling。
【37题详解】
根据第七段中“It can help yu t find sme interesting tpics fr small talks.”可知，向主人询问客人的背景和兴趣，这样可以找到一些有趣的话题进行闲聊。故填(Because it can help me/us) t find sme interesting tpics fr small talks.
【38题详解】
根据最后一段中“Make it clear at nce if smene has misunderstd what yu’ve said by mistake.”可知，如果有人误解了你所说的话，请马上说清楚。故填Make it clear at nce.
【39题详解】
根据第一段中“With the fllwing ways, yu will build yur cnfidence and be a ppular persn.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是如何建立自信、成为一个受欢迎的人。故填With the fllwing ways, yu will build yur cnfidence and be a ppular persn.
【40题详解】
分析句子可知，句子是祈使句。Listen t倾听；the ther persn另一个人；talking谈话，为非谓语，是动名词形式；abve all else首先，最重要的是。故填：倾听他人谈话是最重要的。/首先，我们应倾听他人的谈话。
X. 词语运用。 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Mre and mre peple care abut the ____41____ (safe) f teenagers. It’s necessary fr us t learn sme ways t prtect ____42____ (we). Here are sme tips and they may be ____43____ (help) fr yu.
Firstly, try t stay with friends. If yu are alne n the way, try nt t talk with ____44____ (strange). If smene strange ____45____ (fllw) yu, try t g t a crwded place r call 110.
Secndly, call 120 fr help ____46____ time. If yu have ____47____ accident r smene is hurt, yu shuld call 120 ____48____ (quick).
Last but nt ____49____ (little), never pen the dr fr the peple that yu dn’t knw. When yu are at hme alne if there ____50____ (be) a knck at the dr, and yu dn’t knw wh it is, please call yur parents as sn as pssible.
【答案】41. safety 42. urselves 43. helpful 44. strangers 45. fllws
46. in 47. an 48. quickly 49. least 50. is
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍一些自我保护的方法。
【41题详解】
句意：越来越多的人关心青少年的安全。根据“Mre and mre peple care abut teenagers.”可知，此处在动词短语后作宾语，所以用名词，故填safety。
【42题详解】
句意：我们有必要学习一些保护自己的方法。根据“It’s necessary fr us t learn sme ways t prtect...”可知，要保护我们自己，故填urselves。
【43题详解】
句意：这里有一些建议，它们可能对你有帮助。此处在句中作表语，用形容词helpful“有帮助的”，故填helpful。
【44题详解】
句意：如果你一个人在路上，尽量不要和陌生人说话。此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填strangers。
【45题详解】
句意：如果有陌生人跟踪你，试着去一个拥挤的地方或拨打110。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“smene”，动词用三单，故填fllws。
【46题详解】
句意：其次，及时拨打120求助。根据“call 120 fr ”可知，及时拨打120求助，此处是in time短语，意为“及时”，故填in。
【47题详解】
句意：如果你发生事故或有人受伤，你应该迅速拨打120。此处泛指一次事故，“accident”首字母发元音音素，故填an。
【48题详解】
句意：如果你发生事故或有人受伤，你应该迅速拨打120。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填quickly。
【49题详解】
句意：最后但并非最不重要的是，永远不要为你不认识的人开门。Last but nt least“最后但并非最不重要的是”，固定短语，故填least。
【50题详解】
句意：当你独自在家时，如果有人敲门，而你不知道是谁，请尽快打电话给你 父母。时态是一般现在时，主语是“a knck”，be动词用is，故填is。
XI. 基础写作 (包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分)
A) 连词成句 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
将所给单词连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确。单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。
51. schl, it’s, ur, ur, t, duty, prtect (.)
________________________.
【答案】It’s ur duty t prtect ur schl
【解析】根据所给标点可知，本句是陈述句。分析所给词汇，此处是句型it’s+名词+t d sth“做某事是……”；ur duty作表语；t prtect ur schl是真正主语。故填It’s ur duty t prtect ur schl“保护我们的学校是我们的责任”。
52. prtect, what, schl, we, d, t, can, ur, envirnment
________________________?
【答案】What can we d t prtect ur schl envirnment
【解析】根据所给标点可知，该句是由what引导的特殊疑问句。we作主语，放在情态动词can和动词原形d之间；t prtect作目的状语；ur schl envirnment“我们的学校环境”。故填What can we d t prtect ur schl envirnment“我们能做些什么来保护我们的学校环境”。
53. shuld, take gd care f, the, and, flwers, we, trees
________________________.
【答案】We shuld take gd care f the flwers and trees##We shuld take gd care f the trees and flwers
【解析】句子的主语为we，然后接谓语动词，先用情态动词“shuld”，后面紧跟动词原形，“take gd care f ”是固定短语，其后再接宾语“trees and trees/trees and flwers”。故填We shuld take gd care f the flwers and trees/We shuld take gd care f the trees and flwers“我们应该照管好这些花和树木”。
54. a little, everyne, effrt, makes (.)
________________________.
【答案】Everyne makes a little effrt
【解析】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是everyne，谓语动词是makes，宾语是a little effrt。故填Everyne makes a little effrt“每个人都付出了一点努力”。
55. beautiful, schl, ur, will, mre and mre, becme (!)
________________________！
【答案】Our schl will becme mre and mre beautiful
【解析】根据所给标点可知该句是一个感叹句。分析所给单词，ur schl作主语，will作助动词，后面跟动词原形，mre and mre beautiful越来越漂亮，作表语。故答案为：Our schl will becme mre and mre beautiful“我们的学校将变得越来越美丽！”
B) 书面表达 (满分15分)
56. 朝朝暮暮烟火气，杯盏温柔漫人间。请根据下表内容，以“Eat Gd Fd”为题，介绍家人美食和饮品的喜好并做简单评价。
memberslikesdislikes
Ichicken, tmatestea
mum and dadvegetables, fish,cla
my brtherbeef, ndlescarrts
要求：
1.内容包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥
2.语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯，60—80词左右。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Eat Gd Fd
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Fd is necessary in ur life. Different peple like different kinds f fd. Let me tell yu smething abut my family’s favrite fd.
My favrite fd is chicken and tmates because they are delicius. My parents like vegetables and fish. My brther Tm likes beef and ndles. But he desn’t like carrts.
Drink is als an imprtant part in ur life. Hwever, we have different preferences. I dn’t like tea. I like Cla. But my parents are the ppsite. They dn’t like cla. Because they think it is nt gd fr their health.
In a wrd, I think fd and drink are gd fr ur health. I must have healthy fd.